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معجم المترادفات والأضداد في اللغة الإنجليزية PDF

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
482 views138 pages

معجم المترادفات والأضداد في اللغة الإنجليزية PDF

Uploaded by

Abdul Hafidz
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Cred Ga pond Lol cle! casey 55 Leis fully Lye 59 Ly pl 4 Bashy! OLAS JS giles 5 305 aly ce Mylaglly gad gill GLa ail Ls SHaje aS Aes) (bb aca! Lea 5a yl sli Seats gb ja a! noun (n.) ab verb (v.) die adjective (adj.) FAIS pikes a og La og 8 aS), gl See .... cme Sh shal y coldsl pall Su gla Na (Ala pocall att 53 Bye Cadell pa ey Ay 9b 5 LYN wha Cua (a4) TLD Baill 8 bel Le dS Myst cote gl + ABadle Cagle 15} CaLalS $c pla) pall 1a i Laid San) y oye QalSll cine Sy 2 13Sa cpinall overflowing ample insufficient ails Sa vaili— i), | plentiful ,, | scant val abunaane 2°) aepctent pall copious searce ii — 3b 2 VSa ya 346 La N85 Ga Yay ally overflowing ample 3% — 85 | insufficient IS yt vat — oily] plentiful 35 — Lily | seant walls abundant _»3 ~ aly | deficient Per copious 23 ~ Aly | scarce dali = 3b 5 (Oxford Were bv Aen die enor 7) CR, abbreviation Sn.) ea byidaye ment 5 Yeductien 5 shortening 5 Conlen Section 5 Compress nts Antonyms sia eleave to ey is | return tel) ana demean 5 4 | respect ely debase Aad = Uiaids | extol tg ala — may degrade 465 J5u | uplift ee humble J& | exalt why humiliate Jt - 5 abash desu | embarrass shy— dss] embolden ts ye) gpl Ly | discomfort ees | reassure haley disconcert thy bs, faze wee abate (sais. — Jliy| decrease augment day lessen increase day — ay reduce rise by abbreviate sis, | shorten lengthen aay ys) Js | curtail val fy | prolong ay— daly abridge 3 expand Shy = eng retrench extend danas abbreviation abridgement expansion Ges sheisl - jl) reduction elit! | extension Anal shortening 3 | amplification tiled condensation ES | lengthening Ada) compression Aes | dilation ee “abdicate Jou | renounce cling to thee ude | resign = aberrant Jee) abnormal = 3k = (5 yu xe | normal settle = ig #15| atypical sage yt | typical Giga yet aberration it pai 4944 | normality ol find 3434 | conformity Alta Word 4a Synonyms kta Antonyms saci Word ass Synonyms oii jt Antonyms asi) ( deviation jis | ) __| sordid — 5 | exalted ee abet ajay = gs | connive futy | deter plug tae abjure seas | renounce Lu — Su | pledge daca encourage eet | check ee ay | recant aj — Sy] cleet Auk = ay conspire ly | hinder iy oe retract Tae y qin help sey | frustrate pial dat able pit | capable £.4 | incapable oe assist Ges | discourage Aagll tats gob | clever gS- AL | impotent Sale abettor veses| accomplice aye dh t| opponent Ge jar ped tobe | competent al | weak yee ally ub | rival a 38 skillful Gila Ju] unqualified Jase ye confederate Aillst | enemy efficient ai} incompetent — ily ye abeyance inaction ceaselessness wbnegation — | renunciation I) JS] self-indulgence yah ihe Gules | cessation continuation as | abnegation ap- gh ccd ly 3 sal Gigs | pause continuity : self-denial S13 gl gi dormaney abnormal gece | unusual 5 | usual Syl Wee rest gs pe | unnatural ets oé | natural Fahad yale abhor Sai, | hate love ay irregular tee 4 | regular pila — alin iat | detest adore aaa put peculiar JseY) Cae | normal ale abominate esteem Gls ~ ly anomalous SL | ordinary gale ~ cag abhorrent — jiak«| hatefuul lovable suse abolish Ah | annul we ety | support acy ~ pry odious sympathetic uilia Jiu | cancel wy confim gy sy detestable adorable oh ey | repeal yey giney | prombie jj gly abominable a: | delightful ae abrogate t= thd | forward ean Ds abide qe | bear supersede ds;> dhs | uphold ee iy ody | endure about Jys — lls | nearly lat precisely Lbs ~ aay ability 438 | capacity disability apt aso \y a0 | approximately 48 | exactly dally capability incapability Li sxe almost laud | accurately Jaya, efficiency inability jee : roughly wie | definitely apa, cleverness unfitness Gell) axe abridge “wats, | shorten uls— join] amplify auyy— daly competency 4S — seis | impotency jada ja eel abbreviate J ja) — jeaids | extend ay ~ day abject 33 | mean use| noble ae os li | diminish axa} | stretch day — dea he | ignoble 2 | magnanimous oo curtail ay — du | prolong ey Sy 9 Word dash YES LBL yal 7 _ Antonyms Jaa (a) reduce sis Umi | enlarge gage ~ oi) absolute gl | complete as~ das | conditional Lage hls | unlimited (ils | provisional cis S| entire iS — Las| restricted abe a gts unrestricted 2y3s4 52 | limited Sanayi ___| pure VGlLe -ella | mixed Abs. absolutely Wut | totally Jasty — lias | partly se Lita | wholly 4S —4l5| incompletely a at ius | completely Jatst) — Lis} partially ioe absolve day} acquit dss tsyy| chastise Giyjca “Gay eau | discharge & si — tse] punish pe — Gl excuse gy — ce. | penalize pardon pi — ses | castigate ply — absorb. etl | spend eek — Ga | save pt | waste eee — Ae | hoard squander S6ty — 333 | reserve assimilate se sag —yetie | preserve bing — devour ot = ab absurd kb | foolish vik | proper iss. | irrational Gas! | rational ue | preposterous. dial Gi. | reasonable dil. | senseless wise abundance profusion scarcity Al plenitude — dus | shorlage ali - jae overflow deficiency aid — jac exuberance ay) —ayiy| lack Fama plenty SAS — ay4y | want dels abundant ils] plentiful yn 544] scarce di 2 | abounding 38S — 23% | scanty die ample As ete | insufficient iS ot Ww Word ais Synonyms cial | ws bountifil Au as ; abuse (n.) sau | invective "S| pra contumely ely) — 26) | laudation elf misusage yu ike | panegyric lah opprobrium 3a) | encomium oe obloguy 558 ~ cab | tribute Pha} ubuse(v,) uy | vilify ay | praise - slander 45u | extol wooly, asperse <2 | applaud estan defame gs81| glorify pon upbraid sity | aud we abusive a3 — a8] insulating cee] commendatory pil jl offensive Aye 458] complimentary — Jelew reviling #3 | laudatory cue - ribald Adee — e454) | flattering, ghee accelerate E2| speed out Ey] retard in des | expedite Jeuy | delay Jay urge on Jiss | impede dl cre siny hasten oy — Jeeta | hinder Gm ala hurry E+ | obstruct ey accident “1s | mishap tah ciate | casualty Alia incident tae hazard Sbla calamity Fal Accompany Gin | escort wos | desert oe ly aecount(m) ua | description cay : _ 36 | report a account (¥.) consider S| undervalue Aad Jy value is} underrate yal aly Word dais Synonyms Lb yd Antonyms bei) (eo) reckon ay regard elie! of aay think sity accumulate Siu | gather with cans | Scatter vest | hoard 44 | broadcast rally essu | spread store AY ~ GA: | strew accurate ce | correct te | incorrect (3% | unerring ude — at | erring ‘truthful Geka | inaccurate exact bynes | inexact precise ais | negligent strict #6 | careless accuse fu | charge ey | ward tug any: | impute és | defend blame eh | protect indiet Agi Sly | shelter inculpate Aus ee | shield achieve = 4) - jo | attain Soe | fail aceomplish get | miss fulfill Jey | miscarry achievement —jis4 | accomplishment 3s4 | collapse «G5 | performance 3a! | failure exploit ls! | abortion attainment Jaa! | fiasco - feat Gio | breakdown acknowledge = _w | permit cee aul | deny grant yaa — eau | abjure sanction Jy | renounce allow Je | disown 12 _ Synonyms ota jn | Antonyms saa authorize uedv- cash | disavow ga ual ye | athwart vayth|[longiudingl Jala et | transversely Lauull | lengthwise he wet (n.) he | law ost [ Ja} decree ome sho ordinance a = edict od py act (v.) dan | do is} undo yal) aj — uly dai | perform gow hs | make ans operate dey active 44 | busy Uxuts| lazy ph Jka | industrious agin | idle ela la nimble S| indolent ads sprightly AuysJU pais | inactive dap yh alert 4% | slothful Jala actual galls | real quis | potential - gas «| certain 3'| virtual gel sill — {sult eine | implied pani addition $345] augmentation La 5445 | decrease eal qs | accession 4aLa! | lessening lis supplement Gs} ~4L| decline eels appendix Gab | reduction velit! additional — Au! | extra sites! | discounted sina a5 | added Guise address(n.) hs | lecture wiles speech bs address(v.) abla | speak out ws! Sosy | ignore Jandy salute wit | neglect daw - hail say | Overlook lay Word Lash _ Synonyms “ba yall Atitonyiis aoa) (9) [court ay admit Ji ~ caus | grant cis | dispute ay — slay give lay | deny Nye Sy allow Sey | abjure Sa — kee permit iy | disown Ba assy yield Sai 7 ce | disclaim whe — Se adulterate uae | mix coe bb, | improve cay corrupt ses — 5Sy | clevate a hn debase sy] advance ee de vitiate Joy — auiy | amend Quay — day alloy cju- hj] ameliorate Quarles advantage ua] avail gf —st| obstruction hae ual | utility saki—gii| hindrance — Hte~dile} dae. | emolument ale yl 5 benefit ag advertise als; | announce geek ody | proclaim publish ie — Gly | cover be circulate Sy | suppress sada geal declare Sx — oby | dissemble git advise geo | warn aur ay — ping | deter Sy te | admonish Bu pent | dissuade ge ch pny affecting Sy | touching i | amusing Gisele moving js | ludicrous flaca pathetic jee] funny aces ~ da affection ible | devotion ant os | hate os Glam | passion a —iibte | indifference Yl Y - tenderness gas | coolness or affirm culy | assert poe — Sp | dispute ty — slay Sy | swear ila ~ quis | deny ase Sy Word 4st | Synonynes eAbsl pall | Antonyms ai ualy (oti) pay | aver Sy cy | disetaim ey Sy declare hy = Sy] disown afraid was | fearful as | unafraid fainthearted obs | daring apprehensive — 38— aks | courageous cae frightened sei ye | valiant duly - terrified f | bold ee afterward as las | subsequently ox Lua | previously Stes Stax | hereafter Sou) sey | formerly itis Lal later wih ay }aforetime U8 Gah after ax | before us thereafter i as | heretofore OM aa again goals | afresh bia Ue 436 | offen ine ase «| repeatedly 13s age Ca jae | date G6 | etemity dylandjas ye time w4j- cy | perpetuity Ayal period +f | endless le aged Gull ot jus | old Jase — 2S | young i= hae aged ed | ancient Gée | fresh ape antiquated bee — ani! recent ory agent sys | delegate antagonist ot tepresentative opponent aaa i agony (n.) alt | torment relief is — et 8] torture comfort daly grief ‘ease Fal y— Gye woe agree Gy | acquiesce differ gid puta, consent dissent Gey willy agreeable Usste | amiable offensive 4s : Word iat | Synonyms Lis ja | ms dah (oA) ts] acceptable (aye— Uys] horrible 48 cua -5t | pleasant Giga! — lu] unpleasant 4448 —yass pleasing Jue = ges | hateful waar 4S agreement Gél | coincidence iss 5.U65 | difference ass! els] concurrence gybi— gal | disagreement = gal unanimity elas! | dissonance as accordance alec! | dispute eee concord Gist — pla | strife ely aid (n.) Aaa] assistance gye - seLus| hindrance Mie Biclue| relief Gtx! | obstruction ate} ee. | support iatlua — £3 | impediment foal aid (v.) sels | assist om — seu | hinder bu eeu | contribute jy} deter ett Gay | encourage eee | obstruct Gxe — dla relieve dine | Oppose eh support oy aim (n.) ix | intention pe suaia| purpose = 4Je — pe — 4 object ae aim (v.) iy | direct dese - sai) | point aay alarm (n.) j-£3| terror 3 — sey] calm E53] dread ei —¢ 3] quict dismay ¢4- s=2| calmness fright day— ss | repose agitation cls — 54 | quietude alarm (v.) iu | frighten ab | vicious ais work (v.) de | toil wretched See “miserable” 23% labor aoe writer ilj«—<2i8 | author Bibs strive penman is drudge wrong (v.) iss | aggrieve ply | benefit suis workman ale | laborer date | controller ls oppress O55} | avail eau toiler Jule | master uty maltreat Fsbeal! egeu | help aely craftsman (aus | overseer ode abuse De expe artisan gees | manager ee injure wee world alle | universe alle wrong (adj.) (44 | evil v4 | good. Soe ss | earth ves bad t= | moral dsl globe ne M6 sl improper seilie ot | virtuous als worldly ile | temporal 35 | spiritual yan wicked efi | upright tua «goo | mundane asses | immaterial tll sinful 4 | righteous qh. earthy «e2J | divine gale wrongful “ils | unfair “is | honest cal sordid #541] ethereal unjust els | just te secular «2 | incorporate dishonest aa - worry See “annoy” worship (n.) ke | a sue | contempt word dass Synonyrns eda Antonyms ai Xanthippe shrew au ut sha] madonna Aub al yl selina 4n3 | vixen AusLte sl yl | helpmate ‘ey afi aid aye | OVINE Wife Atay) fury sss aly dragon ae X-rays X dn] | cathode rays als teal Rontgen rays 2 iat ba 4 et | unknown Sspae _ Saye ye | unexplored eS o “| > - v 262 i Word Luisi Synonyms cia) | Antonyms ssa yacht sailboat elt os | boat Spe cruiser Goa) yank ely ~ ¢ 5) pull clit | push ey wrest (gab = Gay draw a haul (SER as tug yap ce | howl ee bark ce | yank £54 | jerk O32 — Gi bee Se | snap ie 4 | twitch coe yardstick standard lee 5a yUl ula Lee | criterion welts uss | gauge as touchstone Jas! dha L yarn 4S | tale ass Gs | story yawn 44 | open gape yearly Uji ~.5 9s | annually yearn = 344) ~ 444 long for detest Citas pine abhor via desire 46: | abominate Ss yellow alls | fearful ils | bold ellie — tse cowardly Whe | brave gles chicken ils yet 45 Gi] nevertheless wb aay Lad | however AB aay also Leal besides aed | 263 _Word tis Synonyms Glia) jl) Antonyms aaa! yield (m.) — Jyass| produce ow yielding ote | dutiful 4s! 1 2h | rebellious vale submissive wala | intractable ye obedient Jiu = giles | insubordinate ayaa yoke tage — | tether aa) free will BLY! leash asia | liberty Aye bridle fs} freedom San of labor yokel 8] hick ca] civilized hee wha | peasant wh G38] urbanized aaa . ls | innocent zit.| sagacious cosh young jase) childish hus — tah | old Gall aS we | juvenile glue — Gus | mature eal 4 | boyish elm | elderly as youthful e youngster sae | Jad ple | adult att ay youth | elder Call as stripling aalye uth youthful wl] young old ol ps | callow 2 senile wigh puerile gi aged eee yow! exe — ose! yell meet ey shriek Caen ee cry ete wail dy — aly scream qe ee 264 ~~ Word dish Synonyms ca) yall Antonyms sisi vany z#+| clownish Soa! | carnest ae comical hb | diligent te foolish dues | resolute pols, silly ce | prudent a zeal ius | fervor 3) — gas) unconcern —plaial pe passion Jail — dale | ennui eee be eagerness G5 | apathy Js4 devotion 384 42 | indifference Mey zealous ess | fiery ais | cool dey made | cager cagte} nonchalant 4: fSa ye ardent aeale— ye | apathetic td ha zenith = 35 8- ¢ J | summit 3y9)— 48 | base Back’ top udy— 424] bottom el climax 35,3 | floor tye J-eu height aug | nadir ae apex wl — ab} depth be zero. tek Y— pee | nil tet Y— yie | precious oti naught tei Y — pe | valuable aad nothing tet Y — gx | priceless ody pa none t-t'Y— asl 'Y | important we zest cia — 468 | enjoyment Jaks | insipidity aab savor axa — was | tasteless peek relish 445i | savorless 4) pals 'Y pleasure a zestful gan | delightful qu] sad ose exciting ois] grievous cats enjoyable J. | gloomy zip fasea | vigor dias | laziness as 265 Word 40 | Synonymy ts sal Ante (2) vim da — Ay ym | idle energy 3a — LU | languor als vitality 4ans | indolence dats animation bls zone Mau | area alee district Sallie region al tract ai section ae 200 lose Sioa | menagerie sys us yee zoom Ae alts | fly jig speed toe yy & v 266 Ard BIBLIOGRAPHY English Dictionaries & Books : a Webster's Dictionary and Thesaurus, New ‘Compact Format, Leisure Entertainment Service Co. Ltd., USA, 1993. Merriam Webster, The Merriam-Webster Dictionary of Synonyms and Antonyms, Merriam Webster Inc., Springfield, U.S.A., 1992 Della Summers & others, Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, Essex, England, 1992. A. S. Homby, Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary of Current English, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1985. Merriam Webster, Webster Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary, Merriam Webster Inc., Springfield, U.S.A., 1988. 267 Fi 10- A. Merriam = Webster, Websrer Collegiate ‘Thesaurus, Merriam Webster Inc., Springfield, ULS.A., 1990, Adam Gadsby & others, Longman Active Study Dictionary, Longman, London, 2002, The Oxford Guide to the English Language, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1984. Roger Hartman, Thesaurus of English Synonyms and Antonyms, D, B, Taraporevala Sons and Co. Ltd., Bombay, India, 1985. Joseph Devlin, A Dictionary of Synonyms and Antonyms, Popular Library, New York, 1988. Laurence Urdang & Martin Manser, An Easy Dictionary of Synonyms and Antonyms, Librairie du Liban, Beirut, Lebanon, 1990. 268 F Aye hy pales as GN AES ey pel) Glad gall cals PDL / yiSo aYe et @ yall) Ag jules) AAW Gg SY pal pga gS aes Gp jell ae Sy a ely pally Melb pall pl Gaull AV94¥ ogud bee SY Sell a pall 9S ts gu, DV9AA cag ar eld Asa patel fo eis Sete) ty ed cae seld e pSeall ake Wee aytisbiga but ol Na eis ball od pall a pall ald (la AVAGO ME GLa agg yall ee oo esta y DL ll ag ll gad eee gl Ye ek yall eel LD ol AT dy Gal she bl aah Salil) yaad oll le bye e “sul Ligh yl Rie yay) Rall ymccll plas ape a Sl Yee Y co alll) 6 He gb ge eel Gall Gail tl Gull eek 269 =¥ -r a =v “4 Letter Page Letter Page A 7 N 167 B 26 0 175 G 36 P 191 D 56 Q 205 E 1 R 208 F 85 8 220 | 100 T 238 HH 107 U 246 I 116 v 251 J 126 w 255 K 129 xX 262 L 31 Y 263 M 148 Z 265 on ee wtih col Aa Les! eth Aap te Yl Bat Bale) Gayle gle aL QB Dts G) as | Luely Lol) Leila pans altel ‘Bispe i Aall 8 Belg debe (ULES Fda uteyl STS) 2 Oo) GS AYN Lge) ea + Angell lapis G4 ine Crbalait| of Bball gi puylitl GgSs Geol A5ld 0a Grey pele GY cp tas le dale Bava ay ty 3 lpn OF egale Old ay} tess Dal galay WL si eg Gaeg Y oie Glas it ous waite! AN BBN gh Cpe Cage cl}! empal ye bpm hype nue - opps SUBS) Deg one CASE) eas GLEN [da by coil pb Aa GY) AAU Slaps pe phe oat Leas) S)apAtl one G3 489 Balpe JST Ayal 2a SA a gas pe yg alt Shalt NS ST ob gl Alle SSS oB iL Lg ote ad » Lene gi Liglaie BBLS) gs ie aa Lge lla GLEN + CS Gye Ga W155 Spa Ny ayy pal! A ieol Beem dhe as Oily QHAN Cpaue ise 9S Ol ged o+ Creagh ilg's Ltt pelt ISBN 977. 277-344 -9 TM)

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