6ls{; hxfhn] NofPsf] t/
pd]z k|;fb cf]emf
lj/f6gu/
g]kfnL cfsfzdf @@$ ofq' af]s]/ cfPsf] hxfhn] b]zs} Psdfq
cGt/fli6o ljdfg:yndf ;lhn} cjt/0f ug{ g;Sbf 6ls{; Po/ nfoG;sf] hfxfh
7"n} b'3{6gfaf6 aRof] . pRr k|ljlwn] p8fPsf] hxfh /fd|f];+u cjt/0f ug{
g;Sbf 3fF;] d}bfgdf 3l;|g k'u]sf] lyof] . ljdfg g]kfnL cfsfzdf l5/] b]lv
g} k|ljlwdf b]lvPsf] cGof}n Pp6f dggof]Uo (Remarkable) g} b]lvG5 .
cgfoz} df};ddf b]lvPsf] km]/abnn] Nofl08df ;d:of ePsf] ;dfrf/df
cfPsf] 5 Psrf]6L Nof08 ug{ tDtof/ hxfh cf]e/;'6 u/]sf] hxfh bf]>f]
k6s lelhljln6Ls} cGof}ndf Nof08 ug{ k'Uof] .
cjt/0f ug'{ cl3sf] ;Djfb /f8f/ l;:6d cflb OToflb ;fw/f0f dflg;n]
;fwf/0f efiffdf a'em\g g;lsg] s'/f eP klg Pp6f r} s'/f k|i6 x'g ;S5 hxfh
nfO{ cGfo}n s} ljr cjt/0f ug'{n] b'3{6gf lgDTofPsf] b]lvG5 .
;g\ !($( df xjfO{ p8fg df k|j]z u/]sf] g]kfn Pp6} dfq lqe'jg
ljdfg:yn af6 ;]jf k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . g]kfndf ljdfg:yn gag]sf klg
xf]Ogg\ Pe|f] / demf}nf vfnsf ljdfg cjt/0f ug{ ;Sg] ljdfg :yn h:nfO{
sl/j !%)) ld6/ nDjfO{sf] xf/fxf/Ldf agfOPsf] ljdfg:ynx? h:t} eb|k'/
lj/f6gu/ hgsk'/ e}/xjf g]kfnu+hnfO{ cflb 5g\ . nueu !%)) ld6/ /gj]
nDjfO{ ePsf lj/f6gu/ e}/xjf / g]kfnu+h ljdfg:ynnfO{ If]qLo ?kdf lj:tf/
ug{ ;s] cGt/fli6o ?kdf a}sNkLs ljdfg:ynsf] ?kdf sfd ug{ ;S5g\ .
lj/f6gu/ / g]kfnu+hdf ;lhn} !))) ld6/ sl/j #))) lkm6 a9fpg ;lsG5 h'g
h]6 ljdfg cjt/0f nfO{ pko'tm 7flgG5 . sf7df08f} ljdfg:yn klg qmlds
?kdf a9\b} uP/ !)))) lkm6 x'g k'u]sf] xf] . ;g\ !(^^ df sl/j ^^)) lkm6
/gj] nDjfO{ k'u]sf] ljdfg :yndf h]6x? ;lhn} cjt/0f uy]{ . s'n nDjfO{df
^)&) ;Dd dfq /gj] nDjfO{ k|of]udf cfpg] x'gfn] klg xfd|f ljdfg:yn
lj:tf/ ubf{ a}slNks cGt/fli6o ljdfg:ynsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;S5g\ .
ljutaif{x?df lemgf dl;gf sfd h:t} 6ld{gn ejg 3]/f a]/f afx]s /gj]sf] lj:tf/ /
:t/pGgtLsf sfd x'g ;s]gg\ . lqe'jg ljdfg:yn klg w]/} ;dosf] cGt/fnkl5
clxn] hltsf] nDjfO{ k'u]sf] xf] . ;g\ !((@ df yfO{ Po/ / kfls:tfg
Po/nfoG;sf] b'3{6gf kl5 ladfgsf] ;+rf/ pks/0f cflbdf cfw'lgsLs/0f
k|f/De eof] .
cfGtl/s ljb|f]x lsrnf] /fhgLltdf km;]sf] b]zn] @)%@ ;fn kl5
b]zsf 7"nf kl/of]hgfdf Wofg s]lGb|t ug{ g;s]sf] h:tf] nfU5 t/ klg
kl5Nnf s]xL l:y/ h:tf b]lvg] ;dodf klg 7"nf 7"nf sfd x'g g;Sg' clg
s';L{d} tfgftfgdf nfUg' r} b"ef{Uo g} 7fGg'kb{5 .
g]kfnn] slxNo} gofF w/ftnsf] ;f]r / k|ljlwnfO{ k5\ofPg a? k|ljlw
s} sdhf]/Ln] k5fl/xof] . 6ls{; hxfh nfO{ 3f;] d}bfg af6 lgsfNg zfob
xfd|f] k|ljlwsf] kx'r lyPg xf]nf ;w}e/L c? ;+u xftk;f/]/ t b]z rNb}g t/
sDtLdf klg Go'gtd s'/fdf cfTdlge{/ r} x'g'kb{5 . x'g;S5 pRrsf]6Lsf]
k|ljlwnfO{ ;xof]u t rflxG5 g} t/ b]zs} nfh arfpg] / O{Hht /fVg] sfd r}
xfdLn] ug}{k5{ .
clxn]sf] 6ls{; Po/nfOG;n] NofPsf] t/n] b]znfO{ cfGtl/s / afx\o
ljZj ;+:f/df 5lj slt wldNofof] cy{tGqdf slt c;/ kf/\of] Tof] t u9gf g} 5}g
t/ Pp6f gofF s'/fsf] dgf]a}1flgs bjfj / xjfO{ p8\ofgdf gofF ax; / t/
NofPsf] r} 5 . lqe'jg ljdfg:yndf ;dfgfGt/ /gj] sf] ljsNk t lyPg xf]nf t/
cGo ljdfg:ynsf] /gj] nDjfO{ nfO{ a9fP/ a}sNkLs Joj:yf r} a]n}df ug{
;lsGYof] h'g Tolt vrf{n' x'g] klg lyPg xf]nf .
bf]>f] cGt/fli6o ljdfg:yn lghu9sf] km]/L rrf{ t xf]nf t/ To:df
3':g] /fhgLlt n] To:sf] eljio klg cGof}n l;h{gf ug]{ sfd ul/g' x'Gg .
kSsf klg gofF ljdfg:yn cfw'lgs x'g]5 t/ slDtdf klg cfzf u/f}F To:df
;dfgfGt/ /gj] x'g] 5 .
6ls{;sf] csf]{ t/ xfd|f] k|ljlw / k|fljlws Ifdtfdf 5 xfld;+u dx+uf /
pRr pks/0f gxf]nf t/ slDtdf cfwf/e't dd{t p4f/sf nflu tDtof/ /fVg' h?/L
5.
ljb]zaf6 cfPsf OlGhlgo/n] ;kmntf k"j{s ljdfg lgsfn] t/ xfdL r}
;w} e/L o;/L al;/xg] . xfdL ;+u slt hgf P/f]gl6sn OlGhlgo/ 5g\ l;ldt
dfqfdf ePsf klg ljb]zL e"dLdf 5g\ . /fd|f] jftfj/0f l;h{gf u/] xfdL xfd|f
k|fljlws nfO{ oxL e"lddf /fVg ;S5f} .
clxn];Dd xjfOhxfh / p8\8og ;DjGwL cWoog cWofkg ug]{ sn]h 5}g
. cjsf lbgdf xfd|f] hgzlQm kl/k"lt{sf] nflu pQm ljifosf] cWofkg h?/L
b]lvG5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] rf;f] lnP/ OlGhlgol/ cWoog ;+:yfg
k'nrf]snfO{ P/f]gl6sn ljifosf] cWoog o;} aif{ af6 k|f/De ul/g'k5{ .
gful/s p8\og dGqfno g]kfn afo' ;]jf lgudsf] hgzlQm / pks/0f
pkfo]u df NofO{ pRr :t/sf] hgzlQm pTkfbg ug'{ k5{ .
;/sf/ k|ljlwsf] ljsf; ug{ gofF ;f]rdf nfUg} k5{ ;+:f/sf 7"nf g]tfx?n]
b]z :jtGq x'g] ljlQs} k|ljlw g} rflxG5 eg]/ pRr sf]6Lsf] k|fljlws
cWoog ;+:yfg :yfkgf u/]sf lyP of] s'/fnfO{ w]/} 6f9fhfg' kb}{g . ef/t
:jtGq ePkl5 k|yd k|wfgdGqL kl08t hjfx/nfn g]x? n] a]nfolt zf;g
sfndf h]n /x]sf] :yfgnfO{ -cfO{ cfO{ l6_ v8\uk'/ ef/tLo k|Bf]lus
;+:yfg :yfkgf u/]sf lyP .
xfd|f g]tfx? k|ljlws t s] pTs[i6 cWoog ;+:yfgsf] s klg prf/0f ;d]t
ub}{gg\ . cvjf/df 7fpF kfpb}g . k|ljlw o:tf] xf] Pp6f uN5L8f] tg{ klg
km8\s} g} rflxG5 km8\s] g} k|ljlw xf] .
kSs} klg clxn] tl6{s; Po/nfoG;sf] t/ g]tfsf sfgdf k'Uof] xf]nf
lsg eg] pgLx?nfO{ g} ljb]z e|d0f ug'k5{ ;fgf] lj/fdL x'bf aflx/} hfg'
k5{ .
g]kfndf k|ljlw / ljsf;sf] sf/0fn] nfvf} ljb]zLg] o'jfx? ToxL k|ljlwsf]
rk]6df k/]/ cGt/fli6o ljdfg:yndf $ lbg ylGsP . cj xfdLn] oL o'jfnfO{
klg :jb]zdf /f]huf/ lbP/ /f]Sg' k5{ clg ljsf; klg x'g'k5{ . xfdLn] cj of]
;f]r agfpg l9nf ug'{ x'g 6ls{; Po/n] NofPsf t/x?sf x/]s kf6fsf
ljZn]if0f u/]/ t'?Gt cl3 ;g'{ h?/L b]lvG5 . 6ls{; Po/nfoG;n] slDtdf klg
NofPsf rf/j6f t/ ljdfgsf ;+rf/ pks/0fdf cfw'lgstf a}sNkLs tyf
;dfgfGtf/ /gj] bIf pks/0f k|ljlw / bIf hgzlQm pTkfbgdf lbnf] Hofg
lbP/ nfUg l9nf ug'{ x'Gg .
36gf eP/ dfq cufl8 a9\g] k|rng tf]8\g' k5{ ;do cufj}sf] ;f]r
of]hgf / sfof{Gjog nfO{ kmnbfoL agfpg' h?/L 5 .
