Marketing Research Format
Marketing Research Format
Marketing Research Format
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The executive summary should be a one to two pages overview of the information contained in
the research report. It should give the reader an easy reference, in a very brief form, to the
important information contained in the report and explained in more detail in the body of the
report. This will serve as a synopsis of the research done written in past tense.
1. Introduction
Start with general ideas (global) and proceed to specific ideas (local) mentioning the
research locale / environment and specific problems that led you to conduct the study.
This should be no more than one page.
Related literature includes research findings, published or unpublished theories and principles
formulated by experts or authorities in some field or discipline; and ideas or opinions of experts
contained in books, pamphlets magazines and periodicals. It should be written in terms of the
purpose of the study. It should give more weight to studies considered more authoritative as
evaluated and should give reference to primary rather than secondary sources. It should be
organized thematically to conform with the specific problems. It should be synthesized such that
evidence from all the studies reviewed would get an overall understanding of the state of
knowledge in the problem area.
1. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
1.2 The theoretical framework consists of theories, principles, generalizations and
research findings which are closely related to the present study under
investigation. It is in this framework where the present research problem
understudy evolved.
1.3 Authors of these theories and principles should be cited. As much as possible
research findings and theories should be correct.
2. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
1.1 The conceptual framework is the schematic diagram which shows the variables
included in the study.
2.2 Arrows or line should be properly placed and connected between boxes to show
the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.
2.3 All the independent and dependent variables should be clearly discussed and
explained how these would influence the results of the study.
5. METHODOLOGY
1. This discusses the research locale, research design, population sampling or respondents
of the study, research instrument, and the statistical treatment of data.
1.4.1 This explains the specific type of research instrument used such as
questionnaire, checklist, questionnaire-checklists, structured interview,
teachermade test, standardized instrument which are adopted or
borrowed with permission from the author or from other sources.
1.4.2 The parts of the instruments should be explained and what bits of
information are derived.
1.4.3 The establishment of validity and reliability should be explained and only
experts should be chosen to validate such instrument. Specific and
appropriate statistical test used should be given and the computed
values derived. Interpretation should be included in the discussions.
1.5 Statistical Treatment of Data
1.4.4 Explain how each statistical test is used in the treatment of data.
1.4.5 If the research instrument included options which are scaled, explain how
each scale is given the weight, its interval and class limits.
1.4.6 Should contain a detailed description and formulation of the tools used in
the study and for each set of data. Remember that the type of tool used
depends upon the questions in the Statement of the Problem.
7. CONCLUSION
Conclusions are broad generalizations that focus on addressing the research questions for which
the project was conducted.
8. RECOMMENDATIONS
Recommendations are your choices for strategies or tactics based on the conclusions that you
have drawn. Quite often authors are tempted to speculate on outcomes that cannot be supported
by the research findings. Do not draw any conclusions or make any recommendations that your
research cannot clearly support.
9. BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. This include all materials used and reviewed by the researcher, such as books,
magazines, periodicals, journals, thesis or dissertation (published or unpublished).
Monographs, speeches and modules, web page or internet, etc.
X. APPENDIX