Teza Rezumat
Teza Rezumat
CRITERION no. 1
Referring to this criterion, the doctor’s degree thesis has been elaborated and
set up through a coherent and pertinent approach. Within the thesis there are the
following sections: Contents, Introduction, Personal contributions, Final
conclusions, Bibliography and the Summary of the doctor’s degree thesis.
In the Introduction are presented a series of processes and phenomenons
specific for the agricultural exploitations, the necessity of adapting and perfecting
the mechanisms of functioning of these Romanian structures, in view of Romania’s
integration to the European Union.
For this fact, it is emphasized that the Romania’s integration process to the
EU is difficult and it takes a long time, as it has started on 2000 and it will be
finalized, probably, at the end of the 2006, when the objectives of the agricultural
politics of our country must be compatible with the ones of the Common Agriculture
Policy.
One of the main problems that the agricultural exploitation from Romania
deals with is the one of the modernization, from the technological point of view and
from the organization of the exploitations on efficiency principles, so that the
farmers should accomplish quality products, competitive products on a
competitiors’ market that has approximately 450 millions consumers. Solving these
main problems needs performing substantial investments by allocating great
financial resources, that may derive from its own sources and from other sources
(from credits on first place).
The stage of knowledge from the analized field is emphasized by the large
volume of data regarding the evolution of the Romanian agriculture, in general, and
of the evolution of the agricultural exploitations, in particular, and, on the other
hand, by the opinions and arguments of the specialists, of scientific researchers
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and of the teachers with a large experience on the field of organization, developing
and exploitation of the land and of the animals’ cathegories.
Personal contributions. On the course of the doctor’s degree thesis are
briefly presented contributions over the analized field. These contributions aim not
only at clarifying different theoretical aspects on the problems approached into the
thesis, but also over some important economic notions and concepts for clearing
up the analized phenomenons, and also concrete proposals for improving the way
of organizing and dimensioning the agricultural exploitations, observing the
principles of the market competition, starting from the concrete conditions of this
process in Romania.
The important aspects, concerning the own contribution of the doctor in
course, is emphasized by:
- the pertinent analysis of the Romanian agricultural structures on
the process of the harmonization of the agricultural structures
from Romania with CAP, regarded under legislative, institutional,
operational point of view;
- grounding an agricultural strategy on the pre-accession period
with setting up the principles of the agricultural reform in
Romania after the integration into the EU;
- presenting the typology of the agricultural exploitations that
operated in Romania, before and after 1990, the identification of
the positive aspects and of the their deficiencies;
- the presentation of the experience of some world’s states
regarding the organization and the administration of the
exploitations;
- accomplishing a case study concerning the economic
dimensioning of the agricultural exploitations, distributed on
branches of agricultural production and geographical areas,
illustrating with the case study of the countries with raising
efficiency and competitivity of the exploitations from the
vegetable production from the South part of the country;
- the analysis of the way of organizing and functioning of
commercial agricultural exploitations of different production
profiles.
The final conclusions briefly reflect the structural problems of the agriculture
and that aim the present structure of the property, the stage of the agricultural
exploitations and the structure of the production. The agricultural exploitations are
characterized by large areas of private properties, fact that represents an important
issue on the integration process, but with the excessive crumbling of the pieces of
land, the domination of the subsistence family households and semi-subsistence
family households, characterized by self-consumption and only by marginal with
the market. It is listed as a restrictive factor on the accession process of the
agriculture to the EU.
Starting with these conclusions are being proposed a series of concrete
measures for improving the way of organization and administration of the
agricultural exploitations from Romania, in order to raise the competitive spirit of
those on the European market.
The bibliography that was studied is representative, having as sources of
information national or foregin specialty literature, reference papers from the agro-
alimentary economy, based on the same time on the study of the judicial
documents regarding the EU foundation and to the perfecting of the structures and
of the Common Agriculture Policy. The statistic data fill in the documentary support
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of the thesis, based on the General Agriculture Census from Romania (2002),
including knowing different normative acts that settle the activity from agriculture.
The summary of the doctor’s degree thesis is written both in Romanian and
English, including the following parts: Contents, Key words, Synthesis of the main
parts of the doctor’s degree thesis and the doctor’s in course CV.
Criterion no. 1 is accomplished
CRITERION no. 2
The doctor’s degree thesis represents a substantial and scientific elaborated
paper, the doctor in course having as aim for his research emphasizing the
theoretical aspects of the economic integration through the area of investigation of
some acute and up-to-date economic processes and phenomenons, that are
subjects of the complex problemsof the agricultural exploitations viability, analized
for setting up some practical sollutions for perfecting the organization and
operation system of these sollutions taking into consideration the fact that these
sollutions represent the foundation for the security and food safety.
The paper has a high quality, determined by a scientific rigor imposed by this
research, for this rigor the author is using the causality and the comparison, by the
specialty literature studied and also by the proposals that were presented,
supported by the pertinent arguments, logically established by combining the
theoretic, methodological and practical aspects.
Elaborated on a logic style, clear and concise, the doctor’s degree thesis
answers to some immediate and practical requests, at macro-economic level land
also at micro-economic level from Romanian economic field, especially taking into
consideration the fact that the agriculture producers are missing a lot of information
regarding the competition on the European level. The practical character of the
thesis is expressed by the proposals elaborate don the basis of the investigations
from the agricultural exploitations domain and also from the analysis and the
synthesis that were accomplished.
The source of information is extensive, in the doctor’s degree thesis are
presented many bibliographical materials constituted on treatises, speciality books,
reference papers published at publishing houses and magazines, and also on the
normative documents adopted by the public institutions, methodologies, strategies,
etc.
Criterion no. 2 is accomplished
CRITERION no. 3
The accomplishments described on the doctor’s degree thesis were
published into some certified speciality magazines, and some of these have been
supported to different sessions for scientifical communication, as it follows:
THE LIST
of the works that were published, himself, as first author or jont author
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Conferinţa internaţională
Eficienta economica a activităţii diferitelor tipuri de „ Dezvoltarea complexă a
Băjan Gheorghe spaţiului rural ” , ASE 2006
exploatatii agricole
Bucurerşti, ISBN 978-512-411-
257-3
Conferinţa internaţională
Metode de analiză a eficienţei utilizării capitalului Băjan Gheorghe „Dezvoltarea durabilă a
2007
circulant în exploataţiile agricole spaţiului rural ”, ASE
Bucureşti, ISBN 978-724-307-4
Conferinţa internaţională
„Dezvoltarea economică
performantă şi complexă a
Analiza rentabilităţii şi a costurilor de producţie în Băjan Gheorghe spaţiului rural şi regional”, 2008
exploataţiile agricole
ASE, Bucureşti, , ISBN 978-
606-505-106-5
Conferinţa internaţională
„Competitivitatea economiei
Metode de analiză a eficienţei utilizării capitalului fix agroalimentare şi rurale în
Băjan Gheorghe
condiţiile crizei mondiale” ,
2009
în exploataţiile agricole comerciale
ASE Bucureşti, ISBN 978-606-
505-257-4
Exploataţia agricolă individuală- entitate economică Băjan Gheorghe Tribuna Economica Nr.20 2009
Riscul economic şi riscul valutar Băjan Gheorghe Tribuna Economica Nr.20
2009
Năstase Mircea
Influienţa fluctuaţiilor valutare asupra eficienţei Tribuna Economica Nr.22
investiţiilor
Băjan Gheorghe 2009
Managementul exploatatiilor agricole Băjan Gheorghe Tribuna Economica Nr.33 2009
Criteriul 3 este indeplinit
REZUMATUL
tezei de doctorat intitulată
„ EFICIENTA ECONOMICA A EXPLOATAŢIILOR AGRICO LE
(Studiu de caz Judeţul Dâmboviţa)”
elaborată de doctorandul BĂJAN GHEORGHE
CUPRINS
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Capitolul II. AGRICULTURA ÎN ROMANIA DUPĂ ANUL 1989
2.1. Analiza stadiului privatizării şi restructurarii agriculturii
2.2. Politica de finanţare practicată în perioada analizată
2.3. Analiza politicii fiscale aplicată în agricultura
2.4. Preturile şi pieţele agroalimentare în perioada de analiză
2.5. Politica de promovare şi distribuţie a produselor agroalimentare
2.6. Analiza politicii de promovare a calitătii producţiei agricole
2.7. Evoluţiei sectorului vegetal în perioada de analiză
2.7.1. Structura organizatorica si functionala a sectorului vegetal
2.7.2. Piata principalelor produse (cerere, oferta, preturi)
2.7.2.1. Piata graului
2.7.2.2. Piata porumbului
2.7.2.3. Piata sfeclei de zahar
2.7.2.4. Floarea soarelui-piata uleiului
2.7.2.5. Viticultura-piata vinului
2.7.2.6. Pomicultura-piata fructelor
2.7.3. Structura exploatatiilor agricole din sectorul vegetal
2.7.4. Resurse pentru dezvoltarea productiei agricole vegetale
2.7.4.1. Sisteme de sprijin financiar agricol
2.7.4.2. Dotare tehnica –tractoare,masini si utilaje agricole
2.7.4.3. Forta de munca
2.7.5. Puncte forte si slabe in sectorul vegetal
2.8. Analiza evolutiei sectorului cresterii animalelor dupa 1989
2.8.1. Structura organizatorica si functionala
2.8.2. Piata principalelor produse. Cerere, oferta, preturi
2.8.2.1. Piata carnii
2.8.2.2. Piata laptelui
2.8.2.3. Piata pentru oua
2.8.3. Structura de proprietate si de exploatatie in zootehnie
2.8.4. Forme de sprijin financiar pentru cresterea animalelor
2.8.5. Puncte forte si slabe in productia zootehnica
2.9. Analiza productiei şi a pieţei produselor alimentare
2.9.1. Stadiul privatizarii sectorului industriei alimentare
2.9.2. Analiza ofertei de produse alimentare
2.9.3. Evolutia consumului de produse alimentare
Capitolul III. EXPLOATATIILE AGRICOLE ÎN ROMÂNIA ŞI
TENDINŢELE PRIVIND EVOLUŢIA ACESTORA ÎN VIITOR
3.1. Abordari conceptuale privind structurile agrare
3.2. Tipuri si forme de exploatatii agricole in Romania dupa anul 1990
3.2. Premizele si perspectivele dezvoltarii exploatatiilor agricole din Romania –
tendinte privind cresterea performantelor în cadrul acestora.
Capitolul IV. ANALIZA DIAGNOSTIC PRIVIND EFICIENTA ECONOMICA IN
SOCIETĂŢI COMERCIALE DIN JUDEŢUL DÂMBOVIŢA
ÎN PERIOADA 2004 – 2007
4.1. Prezentarea condiţiilor naturale şi a situaţiei agriculturii în judeţul Dimboviţa
4.2. Analiza diagnostic a activităţii financiare unităţi agricole
4.3. Analiza eficienţei utilizării capitalului fix şi a capitalului circulant
CUVINTE CHEIE
CURRICULUM VITAE
Informatii personale:
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Educatie – formare-specalizare:
1. 1985 – 1989 -ASE Bucuresti – Facultatea Contabilitate si Economie agrara -licentiat in
stiinte economice-1989;
2. 1997- 2001- Universitatea Targoviste – Facultatea de Stiinte Juridice – licentiat in drept-
2001.
3. Expert contabil -din anul 1998 – membru al Corpului Expertilor contabili si contabililor
autorizati din Romania -filiala Dambovita;
4. Consultant fiscal -din anul 2006-membru al Camerei consultantilor fiscali din Romania;
5. Cursuri de instruire si perfectionare profesionala organizate de CECAR privind organizarea
activitatii de contabilitate,fiscalitate si expertiza contabila- anuale- 1998-2008;
6. Curs de perfectionare privind Calculatia costurilor si contabilitate de gestiune-2004-ASE
Bucuresti;
Activitate stiintifica:
1)Articole si comunicari in sesiuni stiintifice:
-Societatile comerciale pe actiuni-componente ale ,,politicii structurilor”din Agricultura Romaniei;
-Eficienta economica a activităţii diferitelor tipuri de exploatatii agricole;
-Impactul politicilor agricole asupra rezultatelor economice din exploatatiile agricole;
-Modalităţi de creştere a eficienţei economice în exploatatiile agricole;
-Restructurare si performanta economica în societăţile comerciale pe acţiuni;
-Metode de evaluare a strategiilor înteprinderii şi conexiunea cu rata rentabilităţii capitalurilor propii;
-Metode de analiză a eficienţei utilizării capitalului fix în exploataţiile agricole comerciale;
2)Articole –publicate in Revista Tribuna Economica:
-Exploatatia agricola individuala-importanta entitate economica-Nr. 20/2009-T.E.;
-Riscul economic şi riscul valutar-Nr. 20/2009-T.E.;
-Influienta fluctuaţiilor valutare asupra eficienţei investiţiilor-Nr. 22/2009-T.E.;
-Managementul exploataţiilor agricole-Nr.33/2009-T.E.;
3)Referate stiintifice :
-Tipuri si forme de exploatatii agricole in Romania-2005;
-Analiza diagnostic a eficientei economice in exploatatiile agricole-studiu de caz pentru Societatea
agricola AGROTEX Bildana-Judetul Dambovita-2005;
-Strategia de crestere a eficientei exploatatiilor agricole-studiu de caz pentru S.C. CREIAS CREVEDIA
S.A.-2006;
03.10.2009
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