Red Sea Trade Adulis Muza Kane

The following text is a response sent to an email dispatched to me by the Chairman of the exiled Oromo Parliamentarians who struggle for the Independence and Self-determination of the 5 millennia long Kushitic Ethiopian Nation of the Oromos.
The Hamitic - Kushitic Oromo Nation - due to criminal, inhuman and evil persecution conceived by the colonial powers (France, England and America) and executed by the colonially promoted barbaric and incestuous pseudo-Christian Abyssinians - lost their kingdoms and were engulfed within the Cemetery of Nations Fake Ethiopia, which consists in the world's most tyrannical realm and the location of the world's more abhorrent, more enduring, and more multifaceted genocides. There are more than 45 million Oromos in Abyssinia (Fake Ethiopia) and Kenya today, despite the notorious and pathetic falsehood propagated by Wikipedia.
The present text enumerates all the major points of historical distortion and falsification carried out and diffused by the colonial academia, mass media, and diplomats, as well as by their local agents and criminal executioners, i.e. the barbaric, incestuous and Anti-Christian tribes of Amhara and Tigray (: the Abyssinians), who usurped the fair name of Ethiopia, which historically denotes the land of North Sudan and the Kushitic Nation that prospered there either in the Antiquity or in the Christian Era. Both, the Oromos and the Arabic-speaking (but not Arab) populations of Northern-Central Sudan are the descendants of Ancient Sudan's (i.e. Ancient Ethiopia's) Kushitic populations.
Representative photographic documentation was herewith added to the text in order to better illustrate the topic.

Refutation of historical forgeries propagated by European colonials and incestuous Abyssinians
First published here:
https://megalommatiscomments.wordpress.com/2017/07/26/kushitic-oromos-ancestry-in-ethiopia-ancient-sudan-semitic-amharas-tigrays-abyssinians-ancestry-in-yemen/

Periplus of the Red (Erythraean) Sea – Text, Modern Greek Translation, and Commentary

Two chapters of my book on the Periplus of the Red (Erythraean) Sea / Book review: https://www.academia.edu/23401500/The_Periplus_of_the_Red_Erythraean_Sea_O_Periplous_tes_Erythras_Thalasses_edition_Muhammad_Shamsaddin_Megalommatis_A_Book_Review

Η νεοελληνική έκδοση του -συγγραφέντος από Αλεξανδρινό Αιγύπτιο έμπορο και πλοίαρχο- αρχαίου ελληνικού κειμένου κυκλοφόρησε στις εκδόσεις Στοχαστής το 1994. Η πλήρης έκδοση περιλαμβάνει Πρόλογο, Εισαγωγή, Επιστημονικές Υποσημειώσεις (στην Εισαγωγή), Αρχαίο Ελληνικό Κείμενο, Νεοελληνική Μετάφραση, Σχόλια, και επιπλέον άφθονο εποπτικό υλικό, χάρτες, σχεδιαγράμματα και φωτογραφίες. Το αρχαίο ελληνικό κείμενο αυτό αποτελεί ένα από τα θεμελιώδη ιστορικά τεκμήρια της Ιστορίας των Δρόμων του Μεταξιού, των Μπαχαρικών και των Λιβανωτών. Διαβάστε σχετικά: https://www.academia.edu/43492808/Darius_the_Greats_Suez_Inscriptions_Birth_Certificate_of_the_Silk_Roads

You can read the entire book (in jpeg) here:
Вы можете прочитать всю книгу (в формате jpeg) здесь:
Διαβάστε όλο το βιβλίο (σε jpeg) εδώ:
https://periplusmariserythraei.wordpress.com

Adulis was the most important port for trade in the Horn of Africa during antiquity. It was the port of the urban settlements of the Eritrean and Ethiopian highlands and of the coastal and island people. As a port with a long time life, Adulis has been the gateway for people, ideas, goods and powers that had a major impact on the history of the Eritrean and Ethiopian highlands. The project of excavation at Adulis started in 2011, promoted by the Eritrean Government, Gruppo Piccini, and CeRDO, it is conducted in collaboration with scholars and archaeologists from the Northern Red Sea Regional Museum, the National Museum of Eritrea, the Università degli Studi di Napoli “L’Orientale”, the Università Cattolica of Milan and the Politecnico of Milan. The main focus of the Adulis Project is the consolidation and preservation of the site so as the creation of an archaeological park and the dissemination of the project results to a wider public. In accordance with this main scope, since the beginning of the project, grants and time has also been allocated for stratigraphic excavations and for the study of the cultural history of the ancient port. Archaeological research have had as a goal, during the 2014 field season, to define the chronology of the town, to better understand the relation among the town, the river and the sea and to investigate the dynamics of interconnectivity among the Mediterranean, the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean through material finds.

Archaeological research of UNO at Adulis has had as a goal, during the 2014 field season, to continue the setting of the chronological sequence started in 2011 (Zazzaro, Cocca and Manzo 2014), to better understand the connection among the town, the river and the sea, to investigate the local economy and trade networks through archaeological finds. At this aim, excavations started in 2011 in sectors 1 and 3 have been pursued. A new trench, sector 5, was opened to the South of the town, on the river edge, and a short - few hours survey - was conducted towards the coast for recording new archaeological evidence uncovered by the flood in November 2013.

Preface (by Alfredo and Angelo Castiglioni Directors of the Adulis Project) The Eritrean-Italian Archaeological Project at the site of the ancient Adulis started in 2011, following the meeting of Alfredo and Angelo Castiglioni, Research Centre of the Eastern Desert (hereafter CeRDO), with the Eritrean Authorities. That meeting with an institution internationally known especially thanks to the research carried out by CeRDO in Sudan had as its purpose the promotion of culture and tourism in Eritrea through the valorization of the archaeological heritage. The choice of CeRDO to engage in Adulis was motivated by the abandonment of excavations at the site after those carried out by Francis Anfray in the 1960s. Following preliminary meetings of Alfredo and Angelo Castiglioni with the partner institutions the strategic objectives of the project have been designed to:

As we already stated in a previous article, focusing on Yemen’s Red Seaside, History proved that instead of separating, the Bab al Mandeb Straits bring people around the two coasts close to one another. In this article, we analyze the excerpts of the ‘Periplus of the Erythraean (Red) Sea’ that refer to the area of the Bab el Mandeb straits and the southern Yemenite coast up to Aden.
Published also in AfroArticles: 21 March 2008
http://www.afroarticles.com/article-dashboard/Article/Yemen-s-Historical-Prevalence-in-the-Red-Sea-Straits-Area/88274
Presented as video:
http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x3xpem4_prof-muhammad-shamsaddin-megalommatis-yemen-s-historical-prevalence-in-the-red-sea-straits-area_school

The Eritrean coastal site of Adulis has been known to archaeologists since the second half of the 19th century. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Italian archaeologist Roberto Paribeni conducted extensive excavations in different areas of the site which uncovered the remains of monumental buildings, churches and houses, as well as rich deposits of related material culture. Since then, archaeological investigations have been limited to the activities of Francis Anfray in 1961–62 and to a survey conducted by the University of Southampton in 2003–04. Our team’s first excavations in stratified deposits began in 2011, and soon revealed a complex chronological sequence of great importance for the understanding of the cultural history of the southern Red Sea region and the Horn of Africa. The project’s main efforts were directed towards the identification of the main phases of occupation at Adulis, the establishment of a typological sequence of pottery, and the analysis of architectural change.

Today’s progressive intellectuals, businesspeople, politicians, statesmen, and diplomats would gain tremendous experience about how simple it is to establish free, tolerant, and multicultural societies, deprived of discrimination, forced cultural alteration, oppression, and ultimate dehumanization, if they focused on Soqotra's Ancient History.
First published in Buzzle: 22/3/2008
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Turned to video and uploaded in four parts (1-4/10/2015):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r4dYmZt0BfY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lhMzboHzpD0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZASTen0Zm5I
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1MkfOxZHni8