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Islamic Law and Society
The Magian Position: Legal Consequences for Creedal Ignorance in the Far Maghrib, 8th/14th-11th/17th c2024 •
This article analyzes a series of legal opinions from the Far Maghrib between the 8th/14th and 11th/17th centuries in which the authors promote a remarkable position: that members of the Muslim community deemed ignorant of creedal doctrine should be accorded the legal status of Magians (ḥukm al-majūs). The primary consequence of categorizing people as Magians-meaning here something different than Zoroastrians-was the annulment of their marriages. After discussing the sources and offering comments on the social, political, and religious circumstances that may have conditioned this position (Section 1), I explain its intellectual architecture. I show that while the concepts animating the concern with creedal ignorance were rooted in Ashʿarī theology (Section 2), the tools of enforcement came from Mālikī law (Section 3). The "Magian position" thus sheds light on historical interactions between Islamic theology and law, as well as on the functioning of orthodoxy in Muslim societies.
International Journal of Old Uyghur Studies
Devam Eden Çalışmalar: Türk Dilinde İkilemeler2022 •
Orhon Yazıtlarından günümüze ikilemeler Türk dilinin üslup, ifade malzemesi olarak en sık kullanılan ifade türlerindendir. Ağırlıklı olarak Eski Uygurca örneklere dayanan çalışmamız hakkında bilgi veren bir haber yazısı.
2024 •
Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu zarysowanie współczesnych możliwości badawczych w dziedzinach artystycznych, w tym w muzyce, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem ich zastosowania w edukacji artystycznej oraz wpływu na profesjonalną praktykę artystyczną. Autorka przedstawia definicje badań artystycznych i trzy ich kategorie: badania nad sztukami, badania na rzecz sztuk i badania poprzez sztuki, podkreślając wymagania naukowe, które muszą spełniać. Omawia również metodologie związane z badaniami artystycznymi oraz ich ewaluację i legitymizację w ramach tradycyjnej struktury akademickiej. Artykuł kończy się refleksją nad rolą badań artystycznych w zakresie innowacji, rozwoju twórczości i pracy naukowej.
The relevance of the Ancient Topography to the coastal territories is self-evident. Nonetheless, these spaces, with their peculiar and complex basket of archaeological, cultural and historical contents, require clarifications; which are also necessary for the disciplinary definition of the research, which, if it finds its natural site in the Ancient Topography, in recent years both in Italy and abroad has been made to fall under other various headings that do not fit well with the object of the studies and the necessary methodologies. Even on Underwater Archaeology, which is consubstantial in the coastal topographical work, a forest of denominations, both domestic and foreign, has gathered: which this contribution intends to point out as disciplinary distinctions forced and unjustified, when not even contrary to the very nature of science that they would like ( re)define. Some evidently tend to forget that underwater archaeology was born in France and Italy, and that ancient topography, in the most general sense, arose in Italy some centuries ago.
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2023 •
2024 •
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