LAW

Pengakuan dunia internasional terhadap konsepsi negara kepulauan merupakan salah satu peluang bagi implementasi pembangunan nasional Indonesia, karena Indonesia merupakan Negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia. Pembangunan Negara kepulauan memerlukan political will dan political action yang komprehensif dan perlu diterjemahkan menjadi sebuah kebijakan kelautan nasional yang ditopang dengan kemampuan ekonomi mandiri berbasis kelautan dan tata kelola kelautan yang optimal dan bertanggung jawab. Desain kebijakan dan strategi implementasi pembangunan Negara kepulauan seyogianya diprioritaskan pada strategi pengukuhan batas, re-arrangement border dengan Negara tetangga, optimalisasi strategi MCS, perkuatan pertahanan laut, optimalisasi kelembagaan, perkuatan ekonomi wilayah perbatasan dan implementasi ekonomi kelautan.International recognition for the conception of the archipelagic state is one of the opportunities for the implementation of the national development of Indonesia, because Indo...

Consumer protection law in Indonesia, especially for the consumer in financial services sector experiences significant growth after the issuance of Act No. 21 of 2011 on the Financial Services Authority. The Commitment for consumer protection in financial services sector have been implemented in Indonesia, under the supervision of the Financial Services Authority (FSA). In an effort to empower consumer in financial services sector through consumer protection and improvement finance access to public, in 2013 the FSA has issued FSA Regulation No. 01 / POJK.07 / 2013 on Consumer Protection in the Financial Services Sector. As the implementing regulations, so that was issued two FSA Circular Letters , those are; the FSA Circular Letter No. 1 / SEOJK.07 / 2014 on the Implementation of Education In Order To Increase Financial Literacy to Customers and / or community, and the FSA Circular Letter No. 2 / SEOJK.07 / 2014 of Consumer Complaint Resolution service and the Financial Services business communities. In addition, in 2014 the FSA has also published the FSA Regulation No. 1 / POJK.07 / 2014 of the Institution for Alternative Dispute Resolution (LAPS) in the Financial Services Sector.

The development of information and communication technology has also caused world relations to become borderless and cause significant social, economic and cultural change to take place so quickly. Such rapid advances in information technology have contributed greatly to the development of the world of information and electronic transactions. However, it can not be denied that such great progress on one side brings benefits to humanity, but on the other hand it can also bring harm to humanity. The provisions of Law Number 11 Year 2008 in conjunction with Law Number 19 Year 2016 on Information and Electronic Transactions in the perspective of sociology is due to the will to meet the legal needs of the community, including laws that reflect the cultural values of a nation (latency) . Where many events show that people demand different ways of interception and threats of defamation that are considered too heavy so that sanctions to the treatment of offenders is considered more severe t...

Legal protection for the majority shareholders is sufficiently guaranteed, especially through the mechanism of the RUPS, but this is not the case for minority shareholders, thus creating an injustice problem for minority shareholders. The purpose of this study is to uncover and find out legal protection for minority shareholders in a limited liability company based on Pancasila justice. This research is normative juridical so it uses secondary data with the law approach and qualitative data analysis. The results showed that the General Meeting of Shareholders did not reflect legal protection for minority shareholders, because in every decision making through the General Meeting of Shareholders and various other decisions based on the attendance quorum about the majority of votes present at the General Meeting of Shareholders. Such matter is detrimental to the interests of minority shareholders because without the presence of minority shareholders, a General Meeting of Shareholders c...

Maraknya praktek penipuan online dengan modus investasi di DKI Jakarta dipengaruhi 2 (dua) faktor yaitu faktor ketidaktahuan masyarakat perihal investasi melalui platform online. Faktor lainnya belum optimalnya penegak hukum untuk melakukan langkah pencegahan dengan mensosialisasikan kepada masyarakat mengenai bahayanya investasi online. Tujuan penelitian ingin lebih memahami penafsiran hukum perkara penipuan online dengan modus investasi. Tujuan lainnya agar masyarakat lebih berhati-hati dengan penawaran investasi online yang menjanjikan keuntungan berlipat ganda. Pendekatan penelitian yaitu pendekatan Sosiologi hukum. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa penegakan hukum oleh Polri terhadap tersangka penipuan investasi online, belum berlangsung optimal karena penyidik hanya menggunakan pasal-pasal KUHP dan Undang-Undang ITE. Namun tidak menggunakan Undang-Undang Nomor 42/2009, dan Undang-Undang Nomor 25/2007, penyidik juga harus segera memutus mata rantai praktek penipuan online ters...

Islamic People's Financing Bank (BPRS) is a bank that conducts business activities based on sharia principles which in its activities do not provide services in payment traffic. The development trend of BPRS since the enactment of Islamic banking law continues to increase. All BPRS activities are obliged to apply sharia principles which are stated by the National Sharia Board of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI). After the Financial Services Authority (OJK) was formed there is now a change in regulation that the enactment of the DSN-MUI fatwa must be included in the Financial Services Authority Regulation (P-OJK). Sharia banking problems that arise at this time generally occur in Sharia Commercial Banks (BUS), Sharia Business Units (UUS), as well as in Islamic People's Financing Banks (BPRS) in terms of applying sharia principles that are not consistent there is still not yet under the fatwa DSN-MUI which has become OJK regulations. Research on the BPRS Amanah Ummah was...

There are two main factors that have triggered a low level of Consumer Empowerment Index (IKK) in Indonesia, namely the lack of public knowledge about regulations and institutions related to consumer protection, and complaints that are not common among consumers. Improved education can take advantage of the involvement of many Consumer Protections NGOs in various regions by prioritizing strengthening the consumer empowerment in eight sectors, particularly clean water, energy, health, medicine and food, housing and property, transportation, financial services and e-commerce. This study aims to analyze the implementation of consumer protection education programs in improving the IKK. The method of approach taken in this research is a normative juridical approach and is supported by empirical research. The results of the study show that on average consumers in Indonesia are still helpless with an IKK score of 40.41 ("capable" level) in 2018. This means that Indonesian consume...

ABSTRAK Peraturan Mahkamah Agung (Perma) adalah salah satu bentuk peraturan perundang-undangan. Dalam hubungan dengan Perma, masalah hukum yang hendak diteliti adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, di mana tempat kedudukan Perma dalam hierarkhi peraturan perundang-undangan Indonesia? Kedua, lembaga negara apa yang berwenang menguji Perma? Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif yang meneliti bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Ada 2 (dua) kesimpulan yang dikemukakan yakni sebagai berikut. Pertama, kedudukan Perma sebagai peraturan perundang-undangan di bawah undang-undang dan sederajat dengan Peraturan Pemerintah (PP). Kedua, lembaga negara yang berwenang menguji Perma secara materil sebagai peraturan perundang-undangan adalah suatu mahkamah yang masih perlu dibentuk. Saran yang dapat dikemukakan adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, Pasal 24A UUD 1945 dan Pasal 31 ayat (1) UU Nomor 14 Tahun 1985 perlu diubah. Kedua, Mahkamah Penguji Peraturan Perundang-...

ABSTRACTThe rise of online fraud practices with investment mode in DKI Jakarta is influenced by 2 (two) factors, namely the community's ignorance about investment through the online platform. Other factors are not yet optimal for law enforcement to take preventative measures by informing the public about the dangers of online investment.The purpose of this research is to better understand the legal interpretation of online fraud cases with investment mode. Another goal is for the public to be more careful with online investment offers that promise multiple benefits.The research approach is the legal sociology approach. Observations indicate that law enforcement by the National Police against suspected online investment fraud has not been carried out optimally because investigators only use the articles of the Criminal Code and the ITE Law. But not using Law Number 42/2009, and Law Number 25/2007, investigators must also immediately break the chain of online fraud practices.Keywo...