- Depok, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Purnawan Junadi
University of Indonesia, Public Health, Faculty Member
Perkembangan bidang teknologi dan sistem informasi yang pesat memberi pengaruh di segala bidang kehidupan manusia termasuk bidang kesehatan. Berbagai metode yang dikembangkan untuk menilai bagaimana teknologi tersebut diterima dan... more
Perkembangan bidang teknologi dan sistem informasi yang pesat memberi pengaruh di segala bidang kehidupan manusia termasuk bidang kesehatan. Berbagai metode yang dikembangkan untuk menilai bagaimana teknologi tersebut diterima dan diterapkan dalam sistem rumah sakit. Salah satu metode yang dipakai adalah metode Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Konsep model TAM berkembang dari dua unsur kegununaan penggunaan dan kemudahan penggunaan. Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah studi literatur. Kata kunci yang digunakan antara lain technology acceptance model, sistem manajemen dan informasi rumah sakit. Data base yang digunakan adalah Proquest, Embase, dan Scopus. Didapat total artikel 366 (terdiri dari (n=522) Proquest (n=32), Embase (n=44). Setelah di cek duplikasi dan dihilangkan dengan mesin otomatis sebanyak 44. Didapat 39 artikel. Kemudian dilakukan lagi penyortiran berdasarkan tahun (mulai tahun 2010 keatas) dan jenis artikel, maka didapat hasil akhir sebanyak 7 judul. TAM dapat digunaka...
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Following community participation and empowerment, recent studies advocate a transformation of development approach, from community-based to citizen engagement, a committed two-ways interrelation between citizen and government to reach... more
Following community participation and empowerment, recent studies advocate a transformation of development approach, from community-based to citizen engagement, a committed two-ways interrelation between citizen and government to reach better development outcomes. Although not a new concept in social studies, citizen engagement has just been revisited and mainstreamed in development practices beyond 2010 and foreseen to be more effective to sustain development program and to protect environment. Understanding citizen engagement requires understanding of basic elements of social life that consist of social structure, process and culture within the realm of community‟s living environment. This paper will elaborate basic elements of social life and environment that form and influence the engagement of citizen and government in delivering and sustaining rural water supply and sanitation services in Indonesia. The Sustainability of this sector is explored through a rural water supply ser...
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The use of a contact tracing application is one of the efforts made to overcome the global COVID-19 pandemic with an increasing number of cases. The contact tracing application used in Indonesia is PeduliLindungi which is one of the... more
The use of a contact tracing application is one of the efforts made to overcome the global COVID-19 pandemic with an increasing number of cases. The contact tracing application used in Indonesia is PeduliLindungi which is one of the requirements for accessing public areas, which was initially applied to the Java-Bali region. However, in its use, there are still challenges that affect the quality of electronic services. This study aims to analyze user perceptions of the service quality of the PeduliLindungi application based on the E-Servqual dimension. The method used is observational with a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional design. The results showed that overall, the user's perception of the quality of the PeduliLindungi application was good with positive ratings on the service quality dimensions of the PeduliLindungi application. The dimensions that have a significant relationship to the user's perception of the quality of the PeduliLindungi (ESQ) application ...
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Abstrak Timbang terima adalah komunikasi oral dari informasi tentang pasien yang dilakukan oleh perawat pada pergantian shift jaga. ketidak akuratan informasi dalam melakukan timbang terima dapat menimbulkan dampak yang serius pada... more
Abstrak Timbang terima adalah komunikasi oral dari informasi tentang pasien yang dilakukan oleh perawat pada pergantian shift jaga. ketidak akuratan informasi dalam melakukan timbang terima dapat menimbulkan dampak yang serius pada pasien, hampir 70% kejadian yang menyebabkan kecacatan atau kematian disebabkan karena buruknya komunikasi. Peneltian bertujuan mengetahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan timbang terima pasien. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUD Pariaman Sampel 86 perawat dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Juni 2016. Peneltian menggunakan kuesioner, analisa data menggunakan univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian faktor pengetahuan rendah (57,0%), dengan Sikap perawat pelaksana baik (61,6%), (59,3 %) mendapat dukungan dari pimpinan. (60,5 %) tidak mendapat dukungan dari teman sejawat. sebagian besar dari perawat (65,3 %) kurang baik dalam pelaksanaan timbang...
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Leadership has an important role in the organization as leader is in charge of supervising and controlling the course of an organization. Ability to lead in mobilizing and empowering employees will affect the performance of the... more
Leadership has an important role in the organization as leader is in charge of supervising and controlling the course of an organization. Ability to lead in mobilizing and empowering employees will affect the performance of the organization. This behavior has a significant impact on the attitudes, behavior and performance of employees. The results of the study showed there is a significant relationship between characteristics such as age (p = 0.004), education(p = 0.034), work experience (p = 0.000), the experience of the organization (p = 0.000), and educational hierarchy (p =0.000) for leadership flexibility. Sex variable is not significant to the leadership flexibility (p = 0.801). There is a relationship with the flexibility of directive leadership style (p = 0.027), supportive leadership style (p = 0.046), and participative leadership style (p = 0.009) with the flexibility of leadership. There is aso a relationship between achievement-oriented leadership style and leadership fl...
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Dalam bidang tulis menulis, purnawan junadi telah menerbitkan sejumlah buku mengenai kesehatan dan kerumahsakitan serta hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan bidang itu
Pada tahun 2016 ini Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia telah melakukan penelitian SIRKESNAS (Survei Indikator Kesehatan Nasional). Survei Indikator Kesehatan Nasional merupakan survei... more
Pada tahun 2016 ini Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia telah melakukan penelitian SIRKESNAS (Survei Indikator Kesehatan Nasional). Survei Indikator Kesehatan Nasional merupakan survei antar RISKESDAS yang dilaksanakan secara berkala setiap tahun untuk memantau pencapaian target indikator kinerja Kementerian Kesehatan dalam Renstra Kementerian Kesehatan 2015 – 2019 secara Nasional dan tentang pencapaian indikator pembangunan kesehatan dalam RPJMN 2015 – 2019 secara Nasional. Pada SIRKESNAS dilaksanakan pada 400 Kecamatan dengan masing-masing 3 Blok Sensus, sehingga terdapat 1200 BS. Dengan pertimbangan setiap BS terdapat 25 Rumah Tangga, maka terdapat 30.000 rumah tangga yang terpilih menjadi sampel SIRKESNAS. Adapun SIRKESNAS 2016 ini dilakukan di lokasi terpilih (meliputi Dinas Kesehatan kabupaten/ kota, puskesmas, dan individu/ rumah tangga) yang merepresentasikan capaian secara Nasional. Untuk menjamin validitas hasil SIRKESNAS te...
Childhood period was a critical time for the growth and development. Thus, parents have the main role for early detection of emergency situation and give prompt homecare. The application (P3KIDS) consist of nine major sign and symptoms in... more
Childhood period was a critical time for the growth and development. Thus, parents have the main role for early detection of emergency situation and give prompt homecare. The application (P3KIDS) consist of nine major sign and symptoms in pediatric care that guide parents to screen emergency situation and give homecare recommendation. This is qualitative study using observation and in-depth interview. A parents seminar was held in two district in Depok City to introduce this application. At the end, each parents trial this application, mainly based on their previous parenting experience. In-depth interview then conducted in ten selected parents to acquire their perspective in both health and technology perspective. Result: A total of 60 parents was participating, mostly aged 30 years above, high education level, and middle-to-high economic classes. Previously, parents were less aware to several child emergency situation, mostly about trauma. This application was succesfully bridging...
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An arthropod leg represents a protuberance of the body segmental integument which bears distinctive markers in both the mediolateral and the anteroposterior axes. To clarify the biaxial organization of the body segmental morphogenetic... more
An arthropod leg represents a protuberance of the body segmental integument which bears distinctive markers in both the mediolateral and the anteroposterior axes. To clarify the biaxial organization of the body segmental morphogenetic field, and to study the relation among the whole-limb, limb segmental, and body segmental fields previously recognized in arthropods, we have grafted a proximal leg segment into the ventral midline in crayfish. After this operation the majority of animals regenerated a mirror-symmetric pair of supernumerary legs at the host site. Some of these legs had the most proximal segment, the coxa, partially fused to the adjacent body surface. Minority patterns of regeneration included one midline leg with a gill, three midline legs with a gill, and two normal legs with a third double-half leg. These results are compatible with the principle that intercalary regeneration restores the continuity of positional information.
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Pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak (PPIA) pada ibu hamil merupakan kegiatan essensial pada layanan antenatal, sehingga adanya integrasi akan lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan jangkauan ibu hamil melakukan skrining HIV yang... more
Pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak (PPIA) pada ibu hamil merupakan kegiatan essensial pada layanan antenatal, sehingga adanya integrasi akan lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan jangkauan ibu hamil melakukan skrining HIV yang bertujuan mencegah penularan secara vertikal dari ibu ke anak. Analisis Implementasi ditujukan untuk melihat pelaksanaan skrining HIV pada ibu hamil terintegrasi dalam layanan antenatal terpadu di Kota Depok 2017. Metode pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pegambilan data WM, FGD dan telaah dokumen.Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan aspek komunikasi berupa sosialisasi pedoman pelaksanaan kebijakan belum optimal terutama untuk layanan swasta. Dari sisi dana tidak dilakukannya alokasi anggaran spesifik program PPIA mempengaruhi implementasi, kewenangan petugas pelaksana sudah optimal, belum tersedianya struktur birokrasi yaitu SOP dan fragmentasi untuk layanan terintegrasi, lingkungan sosial berupa dukungan masyarakat, layanan kesehatan swast...
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Introduction: Hospital food services are one of important component in healthcare management of patients and one of the most relevant items of health care quality perceived by patients and by their families. The provision of patient meals... more
Introduction: Hospital food services are one of important component in healthcare management of patients and one of the most relevant items of health care quality perceived by patients and by their families. The provision of patient meals should be regarded as a component of hospital treatment which can promote recovery. Inpatient satisfaction is not only about core services in health care but including communications, sociability and food services in hospital. The relationships between consumer satisfaction, perceived quality and the food service characteristics are largely unexplored. Knowledge of these associations to be an important basis to measure the impact of foodservice innovations and to measure client foodservice satisfaction. The aim of this systematic review is to identify contributing factors of patient’s satisfaction on hospital food service. Method: This systematic review based on PRISMA protocol. Literature retrieved from online database such as ProQuest and Sage. O...
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Located in a tropical area, cities in Indonesia are vulnerable to hydrometeorological risks such as flood and landslide and thus become prone to the climate change effects. Moreover, peri-urban cities had double burden as the consequences... more
Located in a tropical area, cities in Indonesia are vulnerable to hydrometeorological risks such as flood and landslide and thus become prone to the climate change effects. Moreover, peri-urban cities had double burden as the consequences of main city spill over and also lack of urban facilities in overcoming the disaster. In another perspective, the city has many alternative resources to recover, so its create urban resiliency. Depok city becomes a case study of this research regarding with its development following the impact of Jakarta growth. This research purposes to capture how the local city dwellers could anticipate and adaptive with flood and landslide with their own mitigation version. Through mix method and spatial analysis using GIS techniques, it derives the two comparison approach, the normative and alternative that had been done by the city dwellers. It uses a spatial analysis to have a big picture of Depok and its environmental changing. It also divided into 4 local group of communities as a representative of city dwellers regarding the characteristic of a settlement with their level of risk. The result found type or characteristic of settlement which influenced the local adaptive capacity, from the establishment of infrastructure, health fulfillment and social livelihood with different kind of methods.
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Background Evaluation of large-scale stunting interventions in Indonesia has never been carried out, because it found limited sensitive and specific interventions that were carried out massively at the village level. The provincial... more
Background Evaluation of large-scale stunting interventions in Indonesia has never been carried out, because it found limited sensitive and specific interventions that were carried out massively at the village level. The provincial government of South Sulawesi Indonesia in 2020 has implemented a stunting intervention model called Gammarana. The purpose of this evaluation is to analyze the impact of Gammarana on changes in stunting at the project site. Location project as many as 30 villages with an estimated 60,000 units population. Design and methods Evaluation in this study using a retrospective method and internal and external audit to document potential, then validated after the field visit Gammarana first phase in 2020. Basic Logic Model evaluation model with 22 indicators (input, process, secondary output and primary output). Proving the effect of Gammarana on changes in stunting by comparing the phenomena in the comparison village. Results The comparison villages were set as ...
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A good city setting can create a healthy environment. One of the structuring of cities that can create a healthy environment is the development of public space like Green Open Space (RTH) and Child-Friendly Integrated Public Space (RPTRA)... more
A good city setting can create a healthy environment. One of the structuring of cities that can create a healthy environment is the development of public space like Green Open Space (RTH) and Child-Friendly Integrated Public Space (RPTRA) such as in Kalijodo, Jakarta, Indonesia. The objective of building a public space in Kalijodo is to restore the functioning of the green zone in the area that previously used for housing residents and prostitution businesses to increase public space in Jakarta. The purpose of this study is to describe the formation of a healthy environment and the impact felt by users of this public space. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach through interview, observation and documentation. There are three types of community activities in the public sphere, such as sports, children's playground, and relaxation. The results show that the decline in crime rates and the presence of facilities and infrastructure in time to establish a healthy environment. The construction of facilities in the public spaces changes the image of Kalijodo from the previous place that has a negative image then turned into a positive image because the environment of Kalijodo became healthy. We also find that this changing image creates a positive spirit of the surrounding community and people are generally healthier and happier.