Galloanserae

Galloanserae; Vremenski raspon: Kasna kreda – holocen, 69–0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N Possible an early origin based on molecular clock
	Australijska ćurka (Alectura lathami)
Naučna klasifikacija
Domen:	Eukaryota
Carstvo:	Animalia
Tip:	Chordata
Klasa:	Aves
Infraklasa:	Neognathae
Nadred:	Galloanserae; Sclater, 1880
Podgrupe
	Odontoanserae; Pangalliformes; †Dromornithidae;
Sinonimi
	Anatophasianae

Galloanserae su ptice koje pripadaju jednom od dva biološka reda, naime to je divljač ili kopnene ptice (Galliformes) i vodene ptice (Anseriformes). Anatomske i molekularne sličnosti sugerišu da su ove dve grupe bliski evolutivni srodnici; zajedno, oni čine kladu živine koja je naučno poznata kao Galloanserae (u početku nazvana Galloanseri) (latinski gallus(„petao“) + ānser („guska“)).^[3] Ova klada je takođe podržana morfološkim podacima i podacima DNK sekvenci,^[4] kao i podacima o prisustvu/odsustvu retrotranspozona.^[5]

Reference

^ Field, Daniel J.; Benito, Juan; Chen, Albert; Jagt, John W. M.; Ksepka, Daniel T. (март 2020). „Late Cretaceous neornithine from Europe illuminates the origins of crown birds”. Nature. 579 (7799): 397—401. Bibcode:2020Natur.579..397F. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 32188952. S2CID 212937591. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2096-0.
^ Kuhl., H.; Frankl-Vilches, C.; Bakker, A.; Mayr, G.; Nikolaus, G.; Boerno, S. T.; Klages, S.; Timmermann, B.; Gahr, M. (2020). „An unbiased molecular approach using 3'UTRs resolves the avian family-level tree of life.”. Molecular Biology and Evolution: 143. doi:10.1093/molbev/msaa191 .
^ Sibley, C, Ahlquist, J. & Monroe, B. (1988)
^ Chubb, A. (2004)
^ Kriegs et al. (2007)

Literatura

Benson, D. (1999): Presbyornis isoni and other late Paleocene birds from North Dakota. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 69: 253–266.
Chubb, A. (2004): New nuclear evidence for the oldest divergence among neognath birds: the phylogenetic utility of ZENK(i). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 30: 140-151
Feduccia, A. (1999): The Origin and Evolution of Birds, Second Edition. Yale University Press, New Haven.
Kriegs, Jan Ole; Matzke, Andreas; Churakov, Gennady; Kuritzin, Andrej; Mayr, Gerald; Brosius, Jürgen & Schmitz, Jürgen (2007): Waves of genomic hitchhikers shed light on the evolution of gamebirds (Aves: Galliformes). BMC Evolutionary Biology 7: 190 (Fulltext).
Kulikova, Irina V.; Drovetski, S.V.; Gibson, D.D.; Harrigan, R.J.; Rohwer, S.; Sorenson, Michael D.; Winker, K.; Zhuravlev, Yury N. & McCracken, Kevin G. (2005): Phylogeography of the Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos): Hybridization, dispersal, and lineage sorting contribute to complex geographic structure. Auk 122 (3): 949–965. [English with Russian abstract] . doi:10.1642/0004-8038(2005)122[0949:POTMAP]2.0.CO;2. Недостаје или је празан параметар |title= (помоћ) PDF fulltext. Erratum: Auk 122 (4): 1309. . doi:10.1642/0004-8038(2005)122[0949:POTMAP]2.0.CO;2. Недостаје или је празан параметар |title= (помоћ)
Sibley, C.G.; Ahlquist, J.E. & Monroe, B.L. (1988): A classification of the living birds of the world based on DNA-DNA hybridization studies. Auk 105: 409–423.

Spoljašnje veze

„Fowl”. Collier's New Encyclopedia. 1921.

[2020fossilrange-1] Field, Daniel J.; Benito, Juan; Chen, Albert; Jagt, John W. M.; Ksepka, Daniel T. (март 2020). „Late Cretaceous neornithine from Europe illuminates the origins of crown birds”. Nature. 579 (7799): 397—401. Bibcode:2020Natur.579..397F. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 32188952. S2CID 212937591. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2096-0.

[Kuhletal2020-2] Kuhl., H.; Frankl-Vilches, C.; Bakker, A.; Mayr, G.; Nikolaus, G.; Boerno, S. T.; Klages, S.; Timmermann, B.; Gahr, M. (2020). „An unbiased molecular approach using 3'UTRs resolves the avian family-level tree of life.”. Molecular Biology and Evolution: 143. doi:10.1093/molbev/msaa191 .

[3] Sibley, C, Ahlquist, J. & Monroe, B. (1988)

[4] Chubb, A. (2004)

[5] Kriegs et al. (2007)

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]