Armeinie

Republic o Armenie
Republic o Armenie; Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն; Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun
	Banner Coat o airms
	Anthem: ; Մեր Հայրենիք; Mer Hayrenik; "Our Fatherland";
Caipital; and largest city	Yerevan; 40°11′N 44°31′E / 40.183°N 44.517°E
Offeecial leids	Armenie
Recognised naitional leids	Armenie, Assyrian, Greek, Kurdish an Roushie
Spoken an written leid	Eastren Armenie
Offeecial script	Armenie alphabeta
Ethnic groups ()	98.1% Armenies; 1.2% Yazidis; 0.4% Roushies; 0.3% ither;
Demonym(s)	Armenie
Govrenment	Unitary semi-presidential republic
• Preses	Vahagn Khachaturyan (Վահագն Խաչատուրյան)
• Prime Meenister	Nikol Pashinyan (Նիկոլ Փաշինյան)
• President o the National Assembly	Alen Simonyan (Ալեն Սիմոնյան)
Legislatur	Naitional Assembly
Formation an unthirldom
• Tradeetional date	2492 BC
• Hayasa-Azzi	1500–1290 BC
• Arme-Shupria	14t century–1190 BC
• Urartu	860–590 BC
• Orontid dynasty	6t century BC
• Kinrick o Greater; Armenie unitit unner; the Artaxiad Dynasty	190 BC
• Arsacid dynasty	52–428
• Bagratid Armenie	885–1045
• Kinrick o Cilicia	1198–1375
• First Republic o Armenie declared	; 28 Mey 1918
• Unthirldom frae Soviet Union	23 August 1990b; 21 September 1991c; 26 December 1991d
Aurie
• Total	29,743 km2 (11,484 sq mi) (138th)
• Water (%)	4.71
Population
• Q1 2021 estimate	Template:DecreaseNeutral 2,963,900 (137th)
• 2011 census	Template:DecreaseNeutral 3,018,854
• Density	101.5/km2 (262.9/sq mi) (99th)
GDP (PPP)	2021 estimate
• Total	$43.550 billion
• Per capita	$14,701
GDP (nominal)	2021 estimate
• Tot	$13.612 billion (127th)
• Per capita	$4,595 (104th)
Gini (2019)	29.9; law
HDI (2019)	0.776; heich · 81st
Currency	Dram (֏) (AMD)
Time zone	UTC+4 (AMT)
Drivin side	right
Cawin code	+374
ISO 3166 code	AM
Internet TLD	.am .հայ
	Reformed orthografie.; Declared sovereignty.; Declared unthirldom via an Referendum; Unthirldom wis offeecially widely recognised efter the dissolution o the Soviet Union. The current constitution wis adoptit on 5 Julie 1995.;

Coordinates: 40°N 45°E / 40°N 45°E / 40; 45

Armenie, offeecially the Republic o Armenie (Armenie: Հայաստան Hayastan, Հայք Hayk^h) is a muntainous kintra in Eurasie atween the Black Sea an the Caspian Sea. It haes laund mairches wi Turkey til the wast, Georgie tae the north, Azerbaijan tae the east an Iran tae the sooth. It uised tae be ane o the auld republics o the umwhile Soviet Union. The offeecial leid o Armenie is the Armenie leid

References

↑ "The Constitution of the Republic of Armenia (with amendments)". Constitutional Court of the Republic of Armenia. 5 Julie 1995. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
↑ Campbell, George L.; King, Gareth (2013). Compendium of the World's Languages (3rd ed.). New York: Routledge. p. 115. ISBN 978-1-136-25846-6. ...Eastern Armenian is the written and spoken language of the Republic of Armenia.
↑ Dalby, Andrew (1998). Dictionary of Languages: The Definitive Reference to More Than 400 Languages. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-231-11568-1. ...Eastern Armenian of the Present Republic of Armenia...
↑ Asatryan, Garnik; Arakelova, Victoria (Yerevan 2002). The Ethnic Minorities in Armenia. Pairt o the OSCE. at WebCite (16 April 2010).
↑ Meenistry o Cultur o Armenie [mincult.am/datas/media/azg.poqr.%20ev%20xorhurd%20mshak.nax.%20(1).doc The ethnic minorities in Armenia. Brief information]. As per the maist recent census in 2011. [1]
↑ "National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia – Official Web Site – parliament.am".
↑ Lang, David Marshall. Armenia: Cradle of Civilization. London: Allen and Unwin, 1970, p. 114. ISBN 0-04-956007-7.
↑ Redgate, Anna Elizabeth. The Armenians. Cornwall: Blackwell, 1998, pp. 16–19, 23, 25, 26 (map), 30–32, 38, 43 ISBN 0-631-22037-2.
↑ Redgate, A. E. (2000). The Armenians (Reprint ed.). Oxford: Blackwell. p. 5. ISBN 0-631-22037-2. However, the most easily identifiable ancestors of the later Armenian nation are the Urartians.
↑ Encyclopedia Americana: Ankara to Azusa. Scholastic Library Publishing. 2005. p. 393. It was named for Artaxias, a general of Antiochus the Great, who founded the kingdom of Armenia about 190 B.C.
↑ de Laet, Sigfried J.; Herrmann, Joachim, eds. (1996). History of Humanity: From the seventh century B.C. to the seventh century A.D. (1st ed.). London: Routledge. p. 128. ISBN 9789231028120. The ruler of the part known as Greater Armenia, Artaxias (Artashes), the founder of a new dynasty, managed to unite the country...
↑ "The World Fact Book – Armenia". Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 17 Julie 2010.
↑ "Statistics". Retrieved 2 Julie 2021.
↑ "Statistical Service of Armenia" (PDF). Armstat. Archived (PDF) frae the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 20 Februar 2014.
↑ "Armenia Population". countrymeters.info. Archived frae the original on 26 Juin 2015. Retrieved 24 Juin 2015.
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2021". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 Januar 2022.
↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate) - Armenia". World Bank. Archived frae the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 17 Juin 2021.
↑ Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
↑ Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2009). Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing. p. 12. ISBN 9789027238146. The orthography used in Armenia nowadays goes back to the Soviet orthography reform of 1922 and its revision of 1940.

Fremmit airtins

http://www.armenianhighland.com/index_light.html Archived 2008-09-16 at the Wayback Machine
http://www.armeniapedia.org
Armenica.org

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[constitution-1] "The Constitution of the Republic of Armenia (with amendments)". Constitutional Court of the Republic of Armenia. 5 Julie 1995. Retrieved 14 October 2012.

[2] Campbell, George L.; King, Gareth (2013). Compendium of the World's Languages (3rd ed.). New York: Routledge. p. 115. ISBN 978-1-136-25846-6. ...Eastern Armenian is the written and spoken language of the Republic of Armenia.

[3] Dalby, Andrew (1998). Dictionary of Languages: The Definitive Reference to More Than 400 Languages. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-231-11568-1. ...Eastern Armenian of the Present Republic of Armenia...

[4] Asatryan, Garnik; Arakelova, Victoria (Yerevan 2002). The Ethnic Minorities in Armenia. Pairt o the OSCE. at WebCite (16 April 2010).

[5] Meenistry o Cultur o Armenie [mincult.am/datas/media/azg.poqr.%20ev%20xorhurd%20mshak.nax.%20(1).doc The ethnic minorities in Armenia. Brief information]. As per the maist recent census in 2011. [1]

[6] "National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia – Official Web Site – parliament.am".

[7] Lang, David Marshall. Armenia: Cradle of Civilization. London: Allen and Unwin, 1970, p. 114. ISBN 0-04-956007-7.

[8] Redgate, Anna Elizabeth. The Armenians. Cornwall: Blackwell, 1998, pp. 16–19, 23, 25, 26 (map), 30–32, 38, 43 ISBN 0-631-22037-2.

[9] Redgate, A. E. (2000). The Armenians (Reprint ed.). Oxford: Blackwell. p. 5. ISBN 0-631-22037-2. However, the most easily identifiable ancestors of the later Armenian nation are the Urartians.

[10] Encyclopedia Americana: Ankara to Azusa. Scholastic Library Publishing. 2005. p. 393. It was named for Artaxias, a general of Antiochus the Great, who founded the kingdom of Armenia about 190 B.C.

[11] Laet, Sigfried J.; Herrmann, Joachim, eds. (1996). History of Humanity: From the seventh century B.C. to the seventh century A.D. (1st ed.). London: Routledge. p. 128. ISBN 9789231028120. The ruler of the part known as Greater Armenia, Artaxias (Artashes), the founder of a new dynasty, managed to unite the country...

[cia-fact-12] "The World Fact Book – Armenia". Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 17 Julie 2010.

[13] "Statistics". Retrieved 2 Julie 2021.

[Armenia_information-14] "Statistical Service of Armenia" (PDF). Armstat. Archived (PDF) frae the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 20 Februar 2014.

[News.am-15] "Armenia Population". countrymeters.info. Archived frae the original on 26 Juin 2015. Retrieved 24 Juin 2015.

[IMF_GDP-16] "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2021". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 Januar 2022.

[WB1-17] "GINI index (World Bank estimate) - Armenia". World Bank. Archived frae the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 17 Juin 2021.

[UNHDR-18] Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Retrieved 16 December 2020.

[19] Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2009). Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing. p. 12. ISBN 9789027238146. The orthography used in Armenia nowadays goes back to the Soviet orthography reform of 1922 and its revision of 1940.

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Republic o Armenie Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun
Banner Coat o airms
Anthem: Մեր Հայրենիք Mer Hayrenik "Our Fatherland"

Caipital and largest city	Yerevan 40°11′N 44°31′E / 40.183°N 44.517°E / 40.183; 44.517
Offeecial leids	Armenie^[1]
Recognised naitional leids	Armenie, Assyrian, Greek, Kurdish an Roushie
Spoken an written leid	Eastren Armenie^[2]^[3]
Offeecial script	Armenie alphabet^a
Ethnic groups (^[4]^[5])	98.1% Armenies 1.2% Yazidis 0.4% Roushies 0.3% ither
Demonym(s)	Armenie
Govrenment	Unitary semi-presidential republic^[6]

• Preses	Vahagn Khachaturyan (Վահագն Խաչատուրյան)
• Prime Meenister	Nikol Pashinyan (Նիկոլ Փաշինյան)
• President o the National Assembly	Alen Simonyan (Ալեն Սիմոնյան)

Legislatur	Naitional Assembly
Formation an unthirldom

• Tradeetional date	2492 BC
• Hayasa-Azzi	1500–1290 BC
• Arme-Shupria^[7]^[8]	14t century–1190 BC
• Urartu^[9]	860–590 BC
• Orontid dynasty	6t century BC
• Kinrick o Greater Armenie unitit unner the Artaxiad Dynasty^[11]	190 BC^[10]
• Arsacid dynasty	52–428
• Bagratid Armenie	885–1045
• Kinrick o Cilicia	1198–1375
• First Republic o Armenie declared	28 Mey 1918
• Unthirldom frae Soviet Union	23 August 1990^b 21 September 1991^c 26 December 1991^d

Aurie
• Total	29,743 km² (11,484 sq mi) (138th)
• Water (%)	4.71^[12]
Population
• Q1 2021 estimate	Template:DecreaseNeutral 2,963,900^[13] (137th)
• 2011 census	Template:DecreaseNeutral 3,018,854^[14]^[15]
• Density	101.5/km² (262.9/sq mi) (99th)
GDP (PPP)	2021 estimate
• Total	$43.550 billion^[16]
• Per capita	$14,701^[16]
GDP (nominal)	2021 estimate
• Tot	$13.612 billion^[16] (127th)
• Per capita	$4,595^[16] (104th)
Gini (2019)	29.9^[17] law
HDI (2019)	0.776^[18] heich · 81st
Currency	Dram (֏) (AMD)
Time zone	UTC+4 (AMT)
Drivin side	right
Cawin code	+374
ISO 3166 code	AM
Internet TLD	.am .հայ
Reformed orthografie.^[19] Declared sovereignty. Declared unthirldom via an Referendum Unthirldom wis offeecially widely recognised efter the dissolution o the Soviet Union. The current constitution wis adoptit on 5 Julie 1995.