WO2019228245A1 - 移动终端控制方法及移动终端 - Google Patents
移动终端控制方法及移动终端 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019228245A1 WO2019228245A1 PCT/CN2019/088112 CN2019088112W WO2019228245A1 WO 2019228245 A1 WO2019228245 A1 WO 2019228245A1 CN 2019088112 W CN2019088112 W CN 2019088112W WO 2019228245 A1 WO2019228245 A1 WO 2019228245A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sound output
- mobile terminal
- sound
- hole
- screen
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/03—Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal control method and a mobile terminal.
- one of the channels adopts a design method in which a receiver and a speaker are combined, for example, the receiver is used as a speaker or the speaker is used as a receiver.
- the receiver is used as a speaker or the speaker is used as a receiver.
- the two-in-one design in the related art has compatible performance with the speaker Poor question.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mobile terminal control method and a mobile terminal to solve the problem of poor compatibility between a receiver and a speaker in a two-in-one design manner in the related art.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal, including:
- a housing the housing is provided with an accommodation groove, and the accommodation groove includes an opening;
- a sound amplifier module the sound amplifier module includes a base, a receiver, and a speaker; the receiver and the speaker are both disposed on the base; and the base is provided with a first corresponding to the receiver. A sound output hole and a second sound output hole corresponding to the speaker;
- the drive mechanism can drive the sound output component to rotate in the accommodation slot
- the first sound emitting hole or the second sound emitting hole can be exposed in the opening with the rotation of the sound output component.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a mobile terminal method, which is applied to the foregoing mobile terminal and includes:
- the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal is controlled to drive the sound output component of the mobile terminal to rotate, so that the first sound output hole of the sound output component is exposed in the sound output component.
- the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal is controlled to drive the sound output component of the mobile terminal to rotate, so that the second sound output hole of the sound output component is exposed in the sound output component.
- the opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal is controlled to drive the sound output component of the mobile terminal to rotate, so that the second sound output hole of the sound output component is exposed in the sound output component.
- the sound external amplifier component can be provided on the sound external amplifier component under the driving of the driving mechanism.
- the first sound output hole or the second sound output hole can be exposed in the opening of the receiving slot to realize the sound output function of the receiver or the speaker, which effectively solves the existence of the compatibility of the receiver and the speaker in the two-in-one design method in the related art.
- FIG. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is one of the working schematic diagrams of a sound amplifier module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a second working schematic diagram of a sound amplifier module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram of the operation of a sound amplifier module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic diagram of the operation of a sound amplifier module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a fifth schematic diagram of the operation of the sound amplifier module provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a sixth schematic diagram of the operation of a sound amplifier module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a mobile terminal control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal, including:
- Sound out put component 20 includes a base 21, a receiver 22, and a speaker 23, and the base 21 includes a first accommodation cavity 211 and a second accommodation cavity 212, which are disposed in isolation. 22 is located in the first accommodating cavity 211, the speaker 23 is located in the second accommodating cavity 212, and the base 21 is provided with a first corresponding to the first accommodating cavity 211 A sound output hole 213 and a second sound output hole 214 provided corresponding to the second receiving cavity 212, the first sound output hole 213 is in communication with the first sound output channel 221 of the receiver 22, and the second The sound output hole 214 is in communication with the second sound output channel 231 of the speaker 23;
- a driving mechanism 30 connected to the sound amplifier module 20, the drive mechanism 30 can drive the sound amplifier module 20 to rotate in the accommodation slot 11;
- the first sound emitting hole 213 or the second sound emitting hole 214 can be exposed in the opening with the rotation of the sound amplifier module 20.
- the accommodation slot 11 may be provided on the housing 10 between the display screen and the back cover;
- the double-screen mobile terminal with a second screen, the accommodating slot 11 may be provided on the casing 10 between the first screen and the second screen.
- the sound speaker module 20 can be used by a user to answer a call or play music.
- the receiver 22 in the sound speaker module 20 is enabled, and when the music is played, the speaker 23 in the sound speaker module 20 is enabled.
- the sound out put component 20 is disposed in the accommodating slot 11 and partially exposed through the opening of the accommodating slot 11. Among them, the sound out put component 20 exposed in the opening part and the housing 10 form a whole visually to ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the mobile terminal.
- a structural member such as a decorative cover or a dust net may be provided at the positions of the first sound emitting hole 213 and the second sound emitting hole 214 for contact with the outside world, so as to ensure the first sound hole 213 and the second sound hole. The beauty and cleanliness of the sound hole 214 and prolong the service life of the sound amplifier module 20.
- the base 21 is provided with an accommodation cavity, and an isolation structure 215, such as an isolation plate, is provided in the accommodation cavity to separate the accommodation cavity into a first accommodation cavity 211 and a second accommodation which are separated from each other.
- the receiving cavity 212 can be acoustically isolated from the first receiving cavity 211 and the second receiving cavity 212, so that the receiver 22 located in the first receiving cavity 211 and the speaker 23 located in the second receiving cavity 212 can be avoided.
- the impact of the air flow generated during the respective work process affects the other party.
- the receiver 22 is located in the first receiving cavity 211 and can be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first receiving cavity 211, so that the receiver 22 can also rotate with the base 21 in the receiving groove 11, and the first A sound output channel 221 is in communication with the first sound output hole 213 provided corresponding to the first receiving cavity 211.
- the first sound emission channel 221 is equivalent to the front cavity of the receiver 22, and the first receiving cavity 211 is equivalent to the rear cavity of the receiver 22.
- the first sound emission channel 221 is isolated from the first accommodation cavity 211, and the first An acoustic channel 221 is acoustically isolated from the first accommodating cavity 211, which can effectively improve the sound amplification effect of the receiver 22.
- the speaker 23 is located in the second receiving cavity 212 and can be fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second receiving cavity 212, so that the speaker 23 can also rotate with the base 21 in the receiving slot 11, and the first
- the two sound output channels 231 communicate with a second sound output hole 214 provided corresponding to the second receiving cavity 212.
- the second sound output channel 231 is equivalent to the front cavity of the speaker 23, and the second receiving cavity 212 is equivalent to the rear cavity of the speaker 23.
- the driving mechanism 30 is disposed inside the casing 10 and is connected to the sound output component 20 and can drive the sound output component 20 to rotate in the accommodation slot 11 so that the first sound output hole 213 or the second sound output
- the hole 214 can be exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot 11 with the rotation of the sound amplifier module 20, so that the first sound hole 213 or the second sound hole 214 is in contact with the outside world, so as to release the sound and realize the function of the receiver 22 or The function of the speaker 23.
- the driving mechanism 30 may be a motor or a dialing mechanism by means of an external force, so that the first sound output hole 213 or the second sound output hole 214 can be rotated to multiple positions and switched to realize a sound output component. 20 features.
- the driving mechanism 30 may be a stepping motor, so that the sound emitting component 20 can rotate at a rated angle in the accommodating groove 11 to realize the rotation angle of the first sound hole 213 or the second sound hole 214. Precise positioning.
- the mobile terminal further includes a first signal lead 41 and a second signal lead 42.
- the first signal lead 41 is used to provide a sound electrical signal to the receiver 22, and is electrically connected to the receiver 22 and a main board (not shown) of the mobile terminal, respectively.
- the second signal lead 42 is used to provide a sound electrical signal to the speaker 23 and is electrically connected to the speaker 23 and a main board (not shown) of the mobile terminal, respectively.
- a sound external amplifier assembly 20 including the earphone 22 and the speaker 23 is provided on the housing 10, which The sound speaker module 20 can be driven by the driving mechanism 30 so that the first sound hole 213 or the second speaker hole 214 provided on the sound speaker module 20 can be exposed through the opening of the accommodation slot 11 to realize the receiver.
- the sound output function of 22 or speaker 23 effectively solves the problem of poor compatibility between the receiver and the speaker in the two-in-one design method in the related art.
- the sound amplifier module 20 can be driven to rotate by controlling the driving mechanism 30 to make the first
- the sound output hole 213 and the second sound output hole 214 are adjusted away from the opening side of the accommodation slot 11 (that is, the inside of the mobile terminal), and the first sound output hole 213 and the second sound output hole 214 are hidden, thereby effectively preventing dust and Liquid enters to prevent the first sound hole 213 or the second sound hole 214 from being blocked.
- the sound output component 20 can be driven to rotate by controlling the driving mechanism 30 so that the first sound output hole 213 or the second sound output hole 214 is exposed in the accommodation slot.
- the opening of 11 makes the first sound output hole 213 or the second sound output hole 214 be in contact with the outside world, so as to release the sound to realize the sound release function of the receiver 22 or the speaker 23.
- a double-sided screen mobile terminal including a first screen and a second screen
- the base 21 is a cylindrical base, and the first sound hole 213 and the second sound hole 214 are respectively provided on a peripheral surface of the cylindrical base, and The first sound output channel 221 is directly opposite the first sound output hole 213, and the second sound output channel 231 is directly opposite the second sound output hole 214.
- the base 21 is a cylindrical base, so that the base 21 can be rotated better in the receiving groove 11.
- the first sound emitting holes 213 and the second sound emitting holes 214 are arranged on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical base, and arranging them in a linear arrangement along the centerline direction of the cylindrical base, the sound can be improved.
- the sound of the component 20 is exaggerated.
- the sound output path of the receiver 22 can be shortened, and the sound output effect can be improved; similarly, by facing the second sound output channel 231 directly The second sound output hole 214 is provided, which can shorten the sound output path of the speaker 23 and improve the sound output effect.
- the sound emitting component 20 and the accommodating groove 11 are sealed.
- a sealing structure may be provided between the sound emitting module 20 and the accommodating groove 11 to achieve sealing between the sound emitting module 20 and the accommodating groove 11 to prevent dust or liquid from being released from the sound.
- the gap between the component 20 and the accommodating slot 11 enters the interior of the mobile terminal to improve the sealing effect of the mobile terminal at the accommodating slot 11.
- the sealing structure may be a commonly used sealing structure such as a silicone cushion and a foam. Since the silicone cushion and the foam have a certain pre-compression capability, the distance between the sound external component 20 and the receiving groove 11 can be further improved. Seal effect at the gap.
- the accommodating groove 11 can be disposed on the top frame of the casing 10 to satisfy and facilitate the user's use of the sound amplifier module 20.
- the sound speaker assembly 20 can be driven by the driving mechanism 30.
- the first sound output hole 213 or the second sound output hole 214 on the sound speaker module 20 may be exposed through the opening of the accommodation slot 11 to realize the sound speaker function of the receiver 22 or the speaker 23, which effectively solves the related technology.
- the two-in-one design of the receiver has a problem of poor compatibility with the loudspeaker, and avoids opening holes on the display screen side of the mobile terminal, and increases the screen ratio of the mobile terminal.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a mobile terminal control method, which is applied to the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiment, and includes the following steps:
- Step 901 Receive a first input to activate a receiver of the mobile terminal or a second input to activate a speaker of the mobile terminal.
- the first input may be a click operation or a press operation for triggering the start of the receiver.
- the first input may be a click operation or a pressing operation on the answer button of the called party's mobile terminal in response to the call request of the calling party to implement the telephone communication.
- the second input may be a click operation or a press operation for triggering the speaker.
- the second input may be a click operation or a press operation on a play button on a music playback interface to implement music playback.
- the mobile terminal includes a housing, a sound output component and a driving mechanism.
- the sound output component is disposed in a receiving slot of the housing and can be rotated in the storage slot under the driving of the driving mechanism.
- the sound output component includes The receiver and the speaker, and a first sound output hole communicating with the first sound output channel of the receiver, and a second sound output hole communicating with the second sound output channel of the speaker.
- the first sound hole and the second sound hole can be set to the side far from the opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal by default. (That is, the inside of the mobile terminal), that is, the first sound hole and the second sound hole are hidden. This can effectively prevent external dust or liquid from entering the inside of the mobile terminal through the first sound hole and the second sound hole. And to avoid problems such as small, noisy or silent sound of the receiver or speaker due to plugging holes such as dust and other debris.
- Step 902 When the first input is received, control the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal to drive the sound output component of the mobile terminal to rotate, so that the first sound output hole of the sound output component is exposed. An opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal.
- the sound driving component is driven to rotate by controlling the driving mechanism, so that the first sound output hole is exposed in the opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal. That is, the first sound output channel of the receiver communicates with the outside world through the first sound output hole exposed at the opening, so as to realize the sound output function of the receiver.
- the layout space of the receiver on the display screen side can be saved, and the screen ratio of the mobile terminal can be improved.
- the first sound output hole of the sound speaker module can be turned to the opening of the receiving slot and face the display screen side, so that the sound of the receiver can be transmitted to the ear of the user near the screen, and the receiver's Sound effect.
- Step 903 When the second input is received, control the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal to drive the sound output component of the mobile terminal to rotate, so that the second sound output hole of the sound output component is exposed. An opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal.
- the sound output component is driven to rotate by controlling the driving mechanism, so that the second sound output hole is exposed in the opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal. That is, the second sound output channel of the speaker is communicated with the outside through the second sound output hole exposed at the opening, so as to realize the sound output function of the speaker.
- the layout space of the 2-in-1 function speaker receiver on the display screen side can be saved, and the screen ratio of the mobile terminal can be increased.
- the second sound output hole of the sound amplifier component can be rotated to the opening of the accommodation slot and face the display screen side, so that the sound of the speaker can be transmitted to the ear of the user near the screen side, and the speaker Sound effect.
- the driving mechanism can be controlled to drive the sound outputting component to rotate in the receiving groove of the housing according to the working state of the receiver or the speaker.
- the first sound output hole or the second sound output hole of the sound amplification component is exposed in the opening of the receiving slot to realize the function of the receiver or the speaker.
- the receiver and the speaker can be improved. Speaker compatibility, as well as avoid opening holes on the display screen side of the mobile terminal and increase the screen ratio of the mobile terminal.
- the method further includes: when receiving a third input for turning off the receiver, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the sound output component to rotate So that the first sound output hole is hidden in the housing of the mobile terminal; or, when the second input is received, controlling the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal to drive the mobile terminal After the sound speaker module is rotated, so that the second sound output hole of the sound speaker module is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot of the mobile terminal, the method further includes: upon receiving a fourth speaker that turns off the speaker. In the case of an input, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the sound output component to rotate, so that the second sound output hole is hidden in the housing of the mobile terminal.
- the third input may be a click operation or a press operation for triggering the closing of the receiver; for example, in a telephone communication, the third input may be a click operation or a press on the end button of the called party's mobile terminal. Operation, the call request of the caller has been hung up, and the telephone communication is ended.
- the fourth input may be a click operation or a press operation triggered by the user to turn off the speaker; for example, during a music playback process, the third input may be a click operation or a press operation on a pause button acting on the music playback interface to pause music playback.
- the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the sound output component to rotate, so that the first sound output hole is hidden on the side far from the opening of the accommodation slot (that is, the inside of the mobile terminal), A sound hole is hidden, which can effectively prevent external dust or liquid from entering the interior of the mobile terminal through the first sound hole, and avoid problems such as small, noisy or silent sound of the receiver caused by plugging holes such as dust and other debris.
- the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the sound output component to rotate, so that the first sound hole is hidden on the side far from the opening of the accommodation slot (that is, the inside of the mobile terminal), and the first sound hole is hidden.
- the two sound outlet holes are hidden, which can effectively prevent external dust or liquid from entering the interior of the mobile terminal through the second sound outlet hole, and avoid problems such as small sound, noise or silence of the speaker caused by plugging the holes such as dust and other debris.
- the receiver and the speaker in the sound amplifier module cannot work at the same time. When one of them works, the other is in a sleep state.
- the sound output component when switching from the receiver to the speaker, the sound output component can be driven to rotate so that the first sound output hole is hidden, and the second sound output hole exposes the opening of the receiving slot to realize the speaker. Function; Similarly, when switching from speaker work to receiver work, you can drive the sound output component to rotate to make the second outlet hole hidden, and the first outlet hole exposes the opening of the receiving slot to realize the receiver. Functions.
- the mobile terminal is a double-sided screen mobile terminal including a first screen and a second screen; and when the first input is received, the driving mechanism that controls the mobile terminal drives the mobile
- the rotation of the sound output component of the terminal, so that the first sound output hole of the sound output component is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot of the mobile terminal includes: when receiving the first input, determining A target screen of the double-sided screen mobile terminal, where the target screen is a screen facing a target user side; and in a case where the target screen is the first screen, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the sound output
- the component rotates so that the first sound output hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot and faces one side of the first screen; when the target screen is the second screen, controlling the The driving mechanism drives the sound speaker assembly to rotate, so that the first sound output hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot, and faces the side of the second screen.
- a target screen of the double-sided screen mobile terminal may be determined first.
- the screen is used as the target screen; then, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the sound out put component to rotate in the accommodating slot, so that the first sound hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodating slot and faces one side of the target screen.
- the target screen is the first screen
- the first sound hole is turned to the side facing the first screen
- the target screen is the second screen
- the first sound hole is turned to the one facing the second screen. side.
- the driving mechanism may be controlled to drive the sound output component to rotate and adjust the orientation of the first sound output hole.
- the first sound output hole is adjusted from the side facing the first screen to the side facing the second screen so that the user Better answer the sound from the receiver, improve the user experience and fun.
- the driving mechanism can be controlled to rotate at a smaller angle to achieve the adjustment of the orientation of the first sound output hole, which can save the energy loss of the sound output component during the rotation.
- the first sound output hole only needs to be rotated 90 ° to adjust the orientation of the first sound output hole, so that it is not necessary to control the first sound output hole to rotate 270 °, so as to reduce the energy loss of the sound output component during rotation. .
- the mobile terminal is a double-sided screen mobile terminal including a first screen and a second screen; and when the second input is received, the driving mechanism that controls the mobile terminal drives the mobile
- the rotation of the sound output component of the terminal to expose the second sound output hole of the sound output component to the opening of the accommodation slot of the mobile terminal includes: determining the second input when receiving the second input; A target screen of the double-sided screen mobile terminal, where the target screen is a screen facing a target user side; and in a case where the target screen is the first screen, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the sound output
- the component rotates so that the second sound output hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot and faces one side of the first screen; when the target screen is the second screen, the control unit controls The driving mechanism drives the sound out put component to rotate, so that the second sound output hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodating slot, and faces the side of the second screen.
- a target screen of the double-sided screen mobile terminal may be determined first.
- the screen is used as the target screen; then, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the sound out put component to rotate in the accommodating slot, so that the second sound output hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodating slot and faces one side of the target screen.
- the target screen is the first screen, the second sound output hole is turned to the side facing the first screen; if the target screen is the second screen, the second sound output hole is turned to the one facing the second screen side.
- the infrared proximity sensor the sensing direction is consistent with the corresponding screen display orientation
- the driving mechanism can be controlled to drive the sound external amplifier component to rotate and adjust the orientation of the second sound output hole.
- the second sound output hole is adjusted from the side facing the first screen to the side facing the second screen so that the user Better listening to the sound from the speakers, improving the user experience and fun.
- the driving mechanism can be controlled to rotate at a smaller angle to achieve the adjustment of the orientation of the second sound hole, which can save the energy loss of the sound output component during the rotation.
- the second sound output hole only needs to be rotated by 90 ° to adjust the orientation of the second sound output hole, so that it is not necessary to control the second sound output hole to rotate 270 °, so as to reduce the energy loss of the sound output component during rotation. .
- the method further includes: upon detecting the first sound hole or the first In a case where the two sound emitting holes are blocked by a blocking object, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the sound output component to rotate, so that the first sound emitting hole or the second sound emitting hole is exposed in the receiving slot.
- the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the sound output component to rotate, so that the first sound emitting hole or the second sound emitting hole is exposed in the receiving slot. The area of the opening where the shelter is not present.
- the control drive mechanism drives the sound output component to continue to rotate, so that the first sound output component or The second sound output hole is exposed in an area where there is no obstruction at the opening of the accommodation slot, so that the sound from the receiver or the speaker can return to normal.
- the driving mechanism may be controlled to drive the sound external amplifier component to continue to rotate until the sound external effect of the receiver or the speaker returns to normal.
- the above method may be applied to a mobile terminal including a sound output component
- the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), an e-book reader, and a laptop portable computer.
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- the method for controlling a mobile terminal includes receiving a first input for activating a receiver of the mobile terminal or a second input for activating a speaker of the mobile terminal; and when receiving the first input, controlling the mobile terminal
- the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal drives the sound output component of the mobile terminal to rotate, so that the first sound output hole of the sound output component is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot of the mobile terminal;
- the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal is controlled to drive the sound output component of the mobile terminal to rotate, so that the second sound output hole of the sound output component is exposed in the accommodation of the mobile terminal. Slot opening.
- the driving mechanism can be controlled to drive the sound outputting component to rotate in the receiving groove of the housing according to the working state of the receiver or the speaker.
- the first sound output hole or the second sound output hole of the sound amplification component is exposed in the opening of the receiving slot to realize the function of the receiver or the speaker.
- the receiver and the speaker can be improved. Speaker compatibility, as well as avoid opening holes on the display screen side of the mobile terminal and increase the screen ratio of the mobile terminal.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
本公开提供一种移动终端控制方法及移动终端,包括:壳体,壳体上设有容置槽,容置槽包括一开口;声音外放组件,所述声音外放组件包括基座、受话器和扬声器,所述受话器和所述扬声器均设于所述基座上,且所述基座上设有与所述受话器对应的第一出声孔,以及与所述扬声器对应的第二出声孔;与声音外放组件连接的驱动机构,驱动机构能够驱动声音外放组件在容置槽内转动;第一出声孔或者第二出声孔能够随声音外放组件的转动显露于开口。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年5月29日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201810530900.5的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种移动终端控制方法及移动终端。
目前,移动终端的结构设计中,在实现外放立体声的时候,其中一个声道采用受话器与扬声器二合一的设计方式,比如受话器当作扬声器或者扬声器当作受话器。然而,由于受话器尺寸小、功率小、声音小,很难满足外放需求;而扬声器低频谐振频率高,通话感差于受话器,因此相关技术中的二合一设计方式的受话器与扬声器存在兼容性能差的问题。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种移动终端控制方法及移动终端,以解决相关技术中的二合一设计方式的受话器与扬声器存在兼容性能差的问题。
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种移动终端,包括:
壳体,所述壳体上设有容置槽,所述容置槽包括一开口;
声音外放组件,所述声音外放组件包括基座、受话器和扬声器,所述受话器和所述扬声器均设于所述基座上,且所述基座上设有与所述受话器对应的第一出声孔,以及与所述扬声器对应的第二出声孔;
以及,与所述声音外放组件连接的驱动机构,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述声音外放组件在所述容置槽内转动;
其中,所述第一出声孔或者所述第二出声孔能够随所述声音外放组件的转动显露于所述开口。
第二方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种移动终端方法,应用于上述移动 终端,包括:
接收启动所述移动终端的受话器的第一输入或者启动所述移动终端的扬声器的第二输入;
在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第一出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口;
在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第二出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口。
这样,本公开实施例中,通过在壳体上设置一个包括相互隔离设置的受话器和扬声器的声音外放组件,该声音外放组件可以在驱动机构的驱动下,使设置于声音外放组件上的第一出声孔或者第二出声孔可以显露于容置槽的开口,以实现受话器或者扬声器的声音外放功能,有效解决了相关技术中的二合一设计方式的受话器与扬声器存在兼容性能差的问题,以及避免在移动终端的显示屏一侧开孔,并提升移动终端的屏占比。
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之一;
图2是本公开实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之二;
图3是本公开实施例提供的声音外放组件的工作示意图之一;
图4是本公开实施例提供的声音外放组件的工作示意图之二;
图5是本公开实施例提供的声音外放组件的工作示意图之三;
图6是本公开实施例提供的声音外放组件的工作示意图之四;
图7是本公开实施例提供的声音外放组件的工作示意图之五;
图8是本公开实施例提供的声音外放组件的工作示意图之六;
图9是本公开实施例提供的移动终端控制方法的流程图。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
如图1至图8所示,本公开实施例提供一种移动终端,包括:
壳体10,所述壳体10上设有容置槽11,所述容置槽11包括一开口;
声音外放组件20,所述声音外放组件20包括基座21、受话器22和扬声器23,所述基座21包括隔离设置的第一容置腔211和第二容置腔212,所述受话器22位于所述第一容置腔211内,所述扬声器23位于所述第二容置腔212内,且所述基座21上设有与所述第一容置腔211对应设置的第一出声孔213以及与所述第二容置腔212对应设置的第二出声孔214,所述第一出声孔213与所述受话器22的第一出声通道221连通,所述第二出声孔214与所述扬声器23的第二出声通道231连通;
以及,与所述声音外放组件20连接的驱动机构30,所述驱动机构30能够驱动所述声音外放组件20在所述容置槽11内转动;
其中,所述第一出声孔213或者所述第二出声孔214能够随所述声音外放组件20的转动显露于所述开口。
本实施方式中,对于包括显示屏和后盖的单面屏移动终端,容置槽11可以设于显示屏和后盖之间的壳体10上;而对于包括相背设置的第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端,容置槽11可以设于第一屏幕和第二屏幕之间的壳体10上。
其中,声音外放组件20可以用户接听电话或者播放音乐,比如在接听电话时,启用声音外放组件20中的受话器22,而在播放音乐时,则启用声音外放组件20中的扬声器23。声音外放组件20设置于容置槽11内,且部分显露于容置槽11的开口。其中,显露于开口部分的声音外放组件20与壳体10在视觉上形成一个整体,以保证移动终端的整体性和美观度。而且,还可 以在用于和外界接触的第一出声孔213和第二出声孔214的位置设置外观装饰罩或者防尘网等结构件,以保证第一出声孔213和第二出声孔214的美观度和清洁度,并延长声音外放组件20的使用寿命。
其中,基座21设有容置腔,且在该容置腔内设有一隔离结构215,比如隔离板,用于将容置腔分隔形成相互隔离设置的第一容置腔211和第二容置腔212,且第一容置腔211与第二容置腔212可实现声学隔离,这样可以避免位于第一容置腔211内的受话器22以及位于第二容置腔212内的扬声器23,在各自工作过程中所产生的气流冲击影响到对方。
其中,受话器22位于第一容置腔211内,并可以与第一容置腔211的内侧壁固定连接,从而使受话器22也可以随基座21在容置槽11转动,且受话器22的第一出声通道221与对应第一容置腔211设置的第一出声孔213连通。这样,当驱动机构30驱动声音外放组件20在容置槽内转动,以使第一出声孔213显露于容置槽11的开口时,受话器22可以实现声音外放。第一出声通道221相当于受话器22的前腔,第一容置腔211相当于受话器22的后腔,并通过将第一出声通道221与第一容置腔211隔离设置,并实现第一出声通道221与第一容置腔211的声学隔离,可以有效提升受话器22的音放效果。
其中,扬声器23位于第二容置腔212内,并可以与第二容置腔212的内侧壁固定连接,从而使扬声器23也可以随基座21在容置槽11转动,且扬声器23的第二出声通道231与对应第二容置腔212设置的第二出声孔214连通。这样,当驱动机构30驱动声音外放组件20在容置槽内转动,以使第二出声孔214显露于容置槽11的开口时,扬声器23可以实现声音外放。第二出声通道231相当于扬声器23的前腔,第二容置腔212相当于扬声器23的后腔,并通过将第二出声通道231与第二容置腔212隔离设置,并实现第二出声通道231与第二容置腔212的声学隔离,可以有效提升扬声器23的音放效果。
其中,驱动机构30设于壳体10内侧,且与声音外放组件20连接,并可驱动声音外放组件20在容置槽11内转动,以使第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214能够随声音外放组件20的转动显露于容置槽11的开口,使第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214与外界接触,以便将声音外放,实现受话器22的功能或者扬声器23的功能。
其中,驱动机构30可以是电机,还可以是借助外力的拨动机构,以使第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214可以在转动至多个位置并进行切换,以实现声音外放组件20的功能。可选地,驱动机构30可以是步进电机,以使声音外放组件20可以在容置槽11内进行额定角度的转动,以实现第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214转动角度的精准定位。
其中,移动终端还包括第一信号引线41和第二信号引线42,第一信号引线41用于给受话器22提供声音电信号,并分别电连接受话器22和移动终端的主板(未图示);第二信号引线42用于给扬声器23提供声音电信号,并分别电连接扬声器23和移动终端的主板(未图示)。
为了改善相关技术中受话器和扬声器二合一设计方式,所导致受话器的通话感差的问题,通过在壳体10上设置一个包括相互隔离设置的受话器22和扬声器23的声音外放组件20,该声音外放组件20可以在驱动机构30的驱动下,使设置于声音外放组件20上的第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214可以显露于容置槽11的开口,以实现受话器22或者扬声器23的声音外放功能,有效解决了相关技术中的二合一设计方式的受话器与扬声器存在兼容性能差的问题。
而且,通过将声音外放组件20设置在壳体10的容置槽11内,无需占用相关技术中的受话器在显示屏一侧所需的布局空间,从而提升移动终端的屏占比,满足了全面屏移动终端的发展趋势。
需要说明的是,在移动终端待机或者不需要使用声音外放组件20(即受话器22和扬声器23均无需工作时)时,可以通过控制驱动机构30驱动声音外放组件20转动,以使第一出声孔213和第二出声孔214调整至远离容置槽11开口一侧(即移动终端的内部),将第一出声孔213和第二出声孔214隐藏,从而有效防止灰尘和液体进入,避免第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214被堵塞。而在需要使用声音外放组件20进行通话或者播放音乐时,可以通过控制驱动机构30驱动声音外放组件20转动,以使第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214显露于容置槽11的开口,使第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214与外界接触,以便将声音外放,以实现受话器22或者扬声器23的声音外放功能。
需要补充说明的是,对于包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端,可以通过确定哪个屏幕朝向用户的耳朵,并将第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214调整至朝向用户耳朵所在一侧,以实现用户可以自由使用第一屏幕或者第二屏幕操作并接听电话或者听取音乐,而不要考虑第一出声孔213或者第二出声孔214的位置,提升用户的操作体验。
可选地,所述基座21为圆筒状基座,所述第一出声孔213与所述第二出声孔214分别设于所述圆筒状基座的周面上,且所述第一出声通道221正对所述第一出声孔213设置,所述第二出声通道231正对所述第二出声孔214设置。
本实施方式中,基座21选用圆筒状基座,这样可以方便基座21在容置槽11内更好的转动。而且,通过将第一出声孔213与第二出声孔214设置在圆筒状基座的周面上,并沿圆筒状基座的中心线方向呈线性排列设置,可以提升声音外放组件20的声音外放效果。
进一步地,通过将第一出声通道221正对第一出声孔213设置,可以缩短受话器22的声音外放路径,提升声音外放效果;同理,通过将第二出声通道231正对第二出声孔214设置,可以缩短扬声器23的声音外放路径,提升声音外放效果。
可选地,所述声音外放组件20与所述容置槽11之间密封设置。
本实施方式中,可以通过在声音外放组件20与容置槽11之间设置密封结构,以实现声音外放组件20与容置槽11之间的密封,进而防止灰尘或者液体从声音外放组件20与容置槽11之间的间隙进入到移动终端的内部,以提升移动终端在容置槽11处的密封效果。其中,密封结构可以是硅胶软垫、泡棉等常用的密封结构,由于硅胶软垫和泡棉等材料具有一定的预压能力,可以进一步提升声音外放组件20与容置槽11之间的间隙处的密封效果。
其中,可以将容置槽11设置于壳体10的顶部边框,以满足并方便用户的对声音外放组件20的使用。
这样,本公开实施例中,通过在壳体10上设置一个包括相互隔离设置的受话器22和扬声器23的声音外放组件20,该声音外放组件20可以在驱动机构30的驱动下,使设置于声音外放组件20上的第一出声孔213或者第二 出声孔214可以显露于容置槽11的开口,以实现受话器22或者扬声器23的声音外放功能,有效解决了相关技术中的二合一设计方式的受话器与扬声器存在兼容性能差的问题,以及避免在移动终端的显示屏一侧开孔,并提升移动终端的屏占比。
如图9所示,本公开实施例还提供一种移动终端控制方法,并应用于上述实施例中的移动终端,包括以下步骤:
步骤901、接收启动所述移动终端的受话器的第一输入或者启动所述移动终端的扬声器的第二输入。
该步骤中,第一输入可以是用于触发启动受话器的点击操作或者按压操作。比如,在电话通信中,第一输入可以为作用于被叫方移动终端的接听按钮上的点击操作或者按压操作,以响应呼叫方的通话请求,实现电话通信。
第二输入可以是用于触发启动扬声器的点击操作或者按压操作。比如,在播放音乐时,第二输入可以是作用于音乐播放界面的播放按钮上的点击操作或者按压操作,实现音乐播放。
其中,移动终端包括壳体、声音外放组件以及驱动机构,声音外放组件设于壳体的容置槽内,并可在驱动机构的驱动下在容置槽内转动,声音外放组件包括受话器和扬声器,以及与受话器的第一出声通道连通的第一出声孔,和与扬声器的第二出声通道连通的第二出声孔。
需要说的是,在声音外放组件中的受话器和扬声器均未被使用的情况下,可以将第一出声孔和第二出声孔默认设置在远离移动终端的容置槽开口的一侧(即移动终端的内部),即将第一出声孔和第二出声孔隐藏,这样可以有效防止外界的灰尘或者液体通过第一出声孔和第二出声孔进入到移动终端的内部,并避免由于灰尘等杂物堵孔造成受话器或扬声器的声音小、杂音或者无音等问题。
步骤902、在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第一出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口。
该步骤中,在接收到第一输入的情况,即在需要使用到受话器的情况下,通过控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件转动,以使第一出声孔显露于移动终端 容置槽的开口,即将受话器的第一出声通道通过显露于开口处的第一出声孔与外界连通,以实现受话器的声音外放功能。相对于在显示屏一侧布局受话器,可以省去受话器在显示屏一侧的布局空间,并提升移动终端的屏占比。
具体地,可以将声音外放组件的第一出声孔转动至容置槽的开口,并朝向显示屏一侧,以便使受话器的声音能够传送至靠近屏幕一侧的用户的耳朵,优化受话器的声音外放效果。
步骤903、在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第二出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口。
该步骤中,在接收到第二输入的情况,即在需要使用到扬声器的情况下,通过控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件转动,以使第二出声孔显露于移动终端容置槽的开口,即将扬声器的第二出声通道通过显露于开口处的第二出声孔与外界连通,以实现扬声器的声音外放功能。相对于在显示屏一侧布局具备二合一功能的扬声器受话器,可以省去二合一功能的扬声器受话器在显示屏一侧的布局空间,并提升移动终端的屏占比。
具体地,可以将声音外放组件的第二出声孔转动至容置槽的开口,并朝向显示屏一侧,以便使扬声器的声音能够传送至靠近屏幕一侧的用户的耳朵,优化扬声器的声音外放效果。
这样,通过在移动终端的壳体上设置包括受话器和扬声器的声音外放组件,可以根据受话器或者扬声器的工作状态,控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件在壳体的容置槽内转动,以将声音外放组件的第一出声孔或者第二出声孔显露于容置槽的开口,实现受话器或者扬声器的功能,相对于相关技术中受话器和扬声器二合一设计方式,不仅可以改善受话器和扬声器的兼容性,以及避免在移动终端的显示屏一侧开孔,并提升移动终端的屏占比。
可选地,所述在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第一出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口之后,所述方法还包括:在接收到关闭所述受话器的第三输入的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第一出声孔隐藏在所述移动终端的壳体内;或者, 所述在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第二出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口之后,所述方法还包括:在接收到关闭所述扬声器的第四输入的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第二出声孔隐藏在所述移动终端的壳体内。
本实施方式中,第三输入可以是用于触发关闭受话器的点击操作或者按压操作;比如,电话通信中,第三输入可以为作用于被叫方移动终端的挂断按钮上的点击操作或者按压操作,已挂断呼叫方的通话请求,结束电话通信。
第四输入可以是用户触发关闭扬声器的点击操作或者按压操作;比如,音乐播放过程,第三输入可以为作用于音乐播放界面的暂停按钮上的点击操作或者按压操作,暂停音乐播放。
其中,在接收到第三输入的情况下,控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件转动,以使第一出声孔隐藏在远离容置槽的开口的一侧(即移动终端的内部),将第一出声孔隐藏,这样可以有效防止外界的灰尘或者液体通过第一出声孔进入到移动终端的内部,并避免由于灰尘等杂物堵孔造成的受话器声音小、杂音或者无音等问题。
其中,在接收到第四输入的情况下,控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件转动,以使第而出声孔隐藏在远离容置槽的开口的一侧(即移动终端的内部),将第二出声孔隐藏,这样可以有效防止外界的灰尘或者液体通过第二出声孔进入到移动终端的内部,并避免由于灰尘等杂物堵孔造成的扬声器声音小、杂音或者无音等问题。
需要说明的是,声音外放组件中的受话器和扬声器不能同时进行工作,当其中一个工作时,另一个处于休眠状态。本实施方式中,出现由受话器工作切换到由扬声器工作时,可以通过驱动声音外放组件转动,以使第一出声孔隐藏,第二出声孔显露容置槽的开口,以实现扬声器的功能;同理,当出现由扬声器工作切换到由受话器工作时,可以通过驱动声音外放组件转动,以使第二出声孔隐藏,第一出声孔显露容置槽的开口,以实现受话器的功能。
可选地,所述移动终端为包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端;所述在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所 述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第一出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口,包括:在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,确定所述双面屏移动终端的目标屏幕,所述目标屏幕为朝向目标用户一侧的屏幕;在所述目标屏幕为所述第一屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第一出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第一屏幕的一侧;在所述目标屏幕为所述第二屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第一出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第二屏幕的一侧。
本实施方式中,对于包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端,在接收到第一输入的情况下,可以先确定双面屏移动终端的目标屏幕,比如,可以将朝向用户耳朵的屏幕作为目标屏幕;然后控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件在容置槽内转动,以使第一出声孔显露于容置槽的开口,并朝向目标屏幕的一侧。其中,若目标屏幕为第一屏幕,则将第一出声孔转动至朝向第一屏幕的一侧;若目标屏幕为第二屏幕,则将第一出声孔转动至朝向第二屏幕的一侧。
在电话通信中,可以通过红外接近传感器(感应方向与对应的屏幕显示朝向一致),即可感知是否有使用对应的屏幕拨打或者接听电话;或者通过屏幕模组中的触控感应功能,感知用户当前操作、人脸靠近或者解除状态,来确定用户是否正在使用该屏幕,并将用户正在使用的屏幕确定为目标屏幕。
其中,在受话器的使用过程,若存在目标屏幕变更的情况,可以控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件转动,并调整第一出声孔的朝向。比如,若当前目标屏幕为第一屏幕,当用户将目标屏幕变更为第二屏幕时,则将第一出声孔从朝向第一屏幕的一侧调整至朝向第二屏幕的一侧,以便用户更好的接听受话器发出的声音,提升用户的使用体验及乐趣性。
需要说明的是,在目标屏幕变更的过程中,可以控制驱动机构转动更小的角度,以实现第一出声孔朝向的调整,这样可以节省声音外放组件在转动过程中能量损耗。比如,第一出声孔只需要转动90°就可以实现第一出声孔朝向的调整,这样就不用控制第一出声孔转动270°,以降低声音外放组件在转动过程中的能量损耗。
可选地,所述移动终端为包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端;所述在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第二出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口,包括:在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,确定所述双面屏移动终端的目标屏幕,所述目标屏幕为朝向目标用户一侧的屏幕;在所述目标屏幕为所述第一屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第二出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第一屏幕的一侧;在所述目标屏幕为所述第二屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第二出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第二屏幕的一侧。
本实施方式中,对于包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端,在接收到第二输入的情况下,可以先确定双面屏移动终端的目标屏幕,比如,可以将朝向用户耳朵的屏幕作为目标屏幕;然后控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件在容置槽内转动,以使第二出声孔显露于容置槽的开口,并朝向目标屏幕的一侧。其中,若目标屏幕为第一屏幕,则将第二出声孔转动至朝向第一屏幕的一侧;若目标屏幕为第二屏幕,则将第二出声孔转动至朝向第二屏幕的一侧。
在音乐播放过程中,可以通过红外接近传感器(感应方向与对应的屏幕显示朝向一致),即可感知是否有使用对应的屏幕拨打或者接听电话;或者通过屏幕模组中的触控感应功能,感知用户当前操作、人脸靠近或者解除状态,来确定用户是否正在使用该屏幕,并将用户正在使用的屏幕确定为目标屏幕。
其中,在扬声器的使用过程中,若存在目标屏幕变更的情况,可以控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件转动,并调整第二出声孔的朝向。比如,若当前目标屏幕为第一屏幕,当用户将目标屏幕变更为第二屏幕时,则将第二出声孔从朝向第一屏幕的一侧调整至朝向第二屏幕的一侧,以便用户更好的接听扬声器发出的声音,提升用户的使用体验及乐趣性。
需要说明的是,在目标屏幕变更的过程中,可以控制驱动机构转动更小的角度,以实现第二出声孔朝向的调整,这样可以节省声音外放组件在转动过程中能量损耗。比如,第二出声孔只需要转动90°就可以实现第二出声孔 朝向的调整,这样就不用控制第二出声孔转动270°,以降低声音外放组件在转动过程中的能量损耗。
可选地,所述接收启动所述移动终端的受话器的第一输入或者启动所述移动终端的扬声器的第二输入之后,所述方法还包括:在检测到所述第一出声孔或者第二出声孔被遮挡物遮挡的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第一出声孔或者所述第二出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口处未存在所述遮挡物的区域。
本实施方式中,在声音外放组件的第一出声孔或者第二出声孔被遮挡物遮挡的情况下,通过控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件继续转动,以使第一出声孔或者第二出声孔显露于容置槽的开口处未存在遮挡物的区域,从而使受话器或者扬声器发出的声音能够恢复正常。
比如,在将第一出声孔或者第二出声孔转动至显露于容置槽开口的位置后,若移动终端的接近传感器检测到在第一出声孔或者第二出声孔的附近有遮挡物,或者移动终端的音量检测器检测到第一出声孔或者第二出声孔处音量小于正常音量,则确定处于当前位置的第一出声孔或者第二出声孔被遮挡物遮挡或堵塞;在确定第一出声孔或者第二出声孔被遮挡物遮挡或者堵塞的情况下,可以控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件继续转动,直至受话器或者扬声器的声音外放效果恢复正常。
本公开实施例中,上述方法可以应用于包括声音外放组件的移动终端,移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、电子书阅读器、膝上型便携计算机、车载电脑、台式计算机、机顶盒、智能电视机、可穿戴设备等等。
本公开实施例的移动终端控制方法,通过接收启动所述移动终端的受话器的第一输入或者启动所述移动终端的扬声器的第二输入;在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第一出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口;在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第二出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口。这样,通过在移动终端的壳体上 设置包括受话器和扬声器的声音外放组件,可以根据受话器或者扬声器的工作状态,控制驱动机构驱动声音外放组件在壳体的容置槽内转动,以将声音外放组件的第一出声孔或者第二出声孔显露于容置槽的开口,实现受话器或者扬声器的功能,相对于相关技术中受话器和扬声器二合一设计方式,不仅可以改善受话器和扬声器的兼容性,以及避免在移动终端的显示屏一侧开孔,并提升移动终端的屏占比。
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。
Claims (11)
- 一种移动终端,包括:壳体,所述壳体上设有容置槽,所述容置槽包括一开口;声音外放组件,所述声音外放组件包括基座、受话器和扬声器,所述受话器和所述扬声器均设于所述基座上,且所述基座上设有与所述受话器对应的第一出声孔,以及与所述扬声器对应的第二出声孔;以及,与所述声音外放组件连接的驱动机构,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述声音外放组件在所述容置槽内转动;其中,所述第一出声孔或者所述第二出声孔能够随所述声音外放组件的转动显露于所述开口。
- 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述基座包括隔离设置的第一容置腔和第二容置腔,所述受话器位于所述第一容置腔内,所述扬声器位于所述第二容置腔内,且所述第一出声孔对应所述第一容置腔设置,第二出声孔对应所述第二容置腔设置;所述受话器设有第一出声通道,所述第一出声通道与所述第一容置腔隔离设置,且所述第一出声通道与所述第一出声孔连通;所述扬声器设有第二出声通道,所述第二出声通道与所述第二容置腔隔离设置,且所述第二出声通道与所述第二出声孔连通。
- 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端,其中,所述基座为圆筒状基座,所述第一出声孔与所述第二出声孔分别设于所述圆筒状基座的周面上,且所述第一出声通道正对所述第一出声孔设置,所述第二出声通道正对所述第二出声孔设置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述声音外放组件与所述容置槽之间密封设置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述容置槽设于所述壳体的顶部边框。
- 一种移动终端控制方法,应用于如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的移动终端,包括:接收启动所述移动终端的受话器的第一输入或者启动所述移动终端的扬声器的第二输入;在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第一出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口;在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第二出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第一出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口之后,所述方法还包括:在接收到关闭所述受话器的第三输入的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第一出声孔隐藏在所述移动终端的壳体内;或者,所述在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第二出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口之后,所述方法还包括:在接收到关闭所述扬声器的第四输入的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第二出声孔隐藏在所述移动终端的壳体内。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述移动终端为包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端;所述在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第一出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口,包括:在接收到所述第一输入的情况下,确定所述双面屏移动终端的目标屏幕,所述目标屏幕为朝向目标用户一侧的屏幕;在所述目标屏幕为所述第一屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第一出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向 所述第一屏幕的一侧;在所述目标屏幕为所述第二屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第一出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第二屏幕的一侧。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述移动终端为包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端;所述在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述移动终端的声音外放组件转动,以使所述声音外放组件的第二出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口,包括:在接收到所述第二输入的情况下,确定所述双面屏移动终端的目标屏幕,所述目标屏幕为朝向目标用户一侧的屏幕;在所述目标屏幕为所述第一屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第二出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第一屏幕的一侧;在所述目标屏幕为所述第二屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第二出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第二屏幕的一侧。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述受话器和所述扬声器均处于关闭状态时,所述第一出声孔与所述第二出声孔均隐藏在所述移动终端的壳体内。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述接收启动所述移动终端的受话器的第一输入或者启动所述移动终端的扬声器的第二输入之后,所述方法还包括:在检测到所述第一出声孔或者第二出声孔被遮挡物遮挡的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述声音外放组件转动,以使所述第一出声孔或者所述第二出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口处未存在所述遮挡物的区域。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810530900.5 | 2018-05-29 | ||
CN201810530900.5A CN108769311B (zh) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | 一种移动终端控制方法及移动终端 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019228245A1 true WO2019228245A1 (zh) | 2019-12-05 |
Family
ID=64003345
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2019/088112 WO2019228245A1 (zh) | 2018-05-29 | 2019-05-23 | 移动终端控制方法及移动终端 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108769311B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2019228245A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113572878A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-10-29 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 电子设备及其控制方法和控制装置、可读存储介质 |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108769311B (zh) * | 2018-05-29 | 2020-10-27 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端控制方法及移动终端 |
CN109361792B (zh) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-01-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端、控制方法及装置 |
CN109309741B (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 终端及其控制方法 |
CN209964100U (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-01-17 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 移动终端及安装驱动模组 |
CN110166587B (zh) * | 2019-04-24 | 2021-08-03 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端 |
CN112153185B (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 一种摄像头组件及电子设备 |
WO2021000102A1 (zh) * | 2019-06-29 | 2021-01-07 | 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一种移动终端 |
WO2021000103A1 (zh) * | 2019-06-29 | 2021-01-07 | 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一种终端设备 |
WO2021000107A1 (zh) * | 2019-06-29 | 2021-01-07 | 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一种终端设备 |
CN112533117B (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2023-04-28 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 移动终端及其出声控制方法 |
CN111614823B (zh) * | 2020-05-19 | 2022-02-25 | 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 | 屏幕发声与外放发声兼容方法、装置、设备及存储介质 |
CN113825071B (zh) * | 2020-06-19 | 2025-01-28 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 音频输出模式调整结构、方法、装置及电子设备 |
CN111885238A (zh) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-03 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 电子设备 |
CN114390123A (zh) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-04-22 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 终端、控制方法及控制装置 |
CN112788891B (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 电子设备 |
CN113542970B (zh) * | 2021-07-06 | 2024-06-25 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 声处理模组和电子设备 |
CN114938405B (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2024-08-23 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 声学装置及移动终端 |
CN114679509B (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2024-08-23 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 声学装置及移动终端 |
CN114945051B (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2024-08-16 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 声学装置及移动终端 |
CN114679508B (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2024-08-16 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 声学装置及移动终端 |
CN115567628B (zh) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-07-21 | 深圳市销邦科技股份有限公司 | 移动终端控制方法及移动终端 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040204049A1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-10-14 | High Tech Computer, Corp. | Cover for a hand-held device |
CN1578338A (zh) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-02-09 | 三星电子株式会社 | 扬声器向上型便携终端 |
CN205725911U (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-11-23 | 重庆市航迈电子科技有限公司 | 一种手机摄像头 |
CN108769311A (zh) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端控制方法及移动终端 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE9803624L (sv) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-04-23 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Hållare för mobiltelefon |
CN201328172Y (zh) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-10-14 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一种音频播放装置和终端 |
US9451356B2 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2016-09-20 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Multi-directivity sound device |
CN101945146B (zh) * | 2010-09-19 | 2014-12-03 | 华为终端有限公司 | 一种终端及音频信号输出方法 |
CN202261181U (zh) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-05-30 | 深圳市中兴移动通信有限公司 | 一种采用二合一扬声器的终端 |
CN103354627A (zh) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-16 | 深圳市秦通科技有限公司 | 具有可活动听筒的耳机 |
CN103501370A (zh) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-08 | 国家电网公司 | 一种可将手机听筒摘下使用的手机 |
CN103826184A (zh) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | 一种具有可旋转喇叭的移动终端 |
CN104735249B (zh) * | 2015-03-16 | 2018-07-06 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 信息处理方法及电子设备 |
CN207304642U (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-05-01 | 李雪峰 | 基于隐藏式传感器的一体化智能移动终端 |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201810530900.5A patent/CN108769311B/zh active Active
-
2019
- 2019-05-23 WO PCT/CN2019/088112 patent/WO2019228245A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040204049A1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-10-14 | High Tech Computer, Corp. | Cover for a hand-held device |
CN1578338A (zh) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-02-09 | 三星电子株式会社 | 扬声器向上型便携终端 |
CN205725911U (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-11-23 | 重庆市航迈电子科技有限公司 | 一种手机摄像头 |
CN108769311A (zh) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端控制方法及移动终端 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113572878A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-10-29 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 电子设备及其控制方法和控制装置、可读存储介质 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108769311A (zh) | 2018-11-06 |
CN108769311B (zh) | 2020-10-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2019228245A1 (zh) | 移动终端控制方法及移动终端 | |
EP3518555B1 (en) | Valve for acoustic port | |
CN106953990B (zh) | 移动终端的来电接听方法及移动终端 | |
US9986328B2 (en) | Electronic device with changeable acoustic properties | |
WO2019228164A1 (zh) | 移动终端控制方法及移动终端 | |
CN101151875B (zh) | 便携式终端 | |
KR101694424B1 (ko) | 휴대 단말기의 시분할 다중 접속 노이즈 제거 장치 및 방법 | |
CN101208940B (zh) | 结合耳机和免提功能的扬声器装置 | |
WO2024160134A1 (zh) | 电子设备 | |
JPWO2003105450A1 (ja) | 折畳式携帯電話機 | |
WO2019228246A1 (zh) | 听筒与摄像头的组合装置及移动终端 | |
US11778367B2 (en) | Impulse pressure rejecting valve for an electronic device | |
CN201733343U (zh) | 移动通信终端及其扬声器装置 | |
KR101669020B1 (ko) | 휴대용 단말기의 스피커 모듈 및 스피커폰 모드 실행 방법 | |
US7280666B2 (en) | Moveable device component with acoustic porting | |
WO2023160204A1 (zh) | 音频处理方法及电子设备 | |
WO2018227434A1 (zh) | 电子设备 | |
WO2019072121A1 (zh) | 电子设备及其中框结构 | |
CN203340143U (zh) | 一种移动终端 | |
US7747004B2 (en) | Devices and methods for acoustic usability | |
CN112311926A (zh) | 电子设备及其听筒装置 | |
CN219843632U (zh) | 一种电子设备 | |
CN100499373C (zh) | 耳机输出控制设备及耳机 | |
US20250088791A1 (en) | Transducer Surround Having A Barometric Vent | |
CN107690013A (zh) | 终端的壳体组件及具有其的终端 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19812572 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19812572 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |