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WO2017111324A1 - Procédé permettant de déterminer la concentration d'alcool dans le sang, terminal d'utilisateur permettant de réaliser ce dernier et support d'enregistrement permettant d'enregistrer cette concentration - Google Patents

Procédé permettant de déterminer la concentration d'alcool dans le sang, terminal d'utilisateur permettant de réaliser ce dernier et support d'enregistrement permettant d'enregistrer cette concentration Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017111324A1
WO2017111324A1 PCT/KR2016/013584 KR2016013584W WO2017111324A1 WO 2017111324 A1 WO2017111324 A1 WO 2017111324A1 KR 2016013584 W KR2016013584 W KR 2016013584W WO 2017111324 A1 WO2017111324 A1 WO 2017111324A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
alcohol concentration
blood alcohol
drinking
weight
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2016/013584
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이창건
이지화
김강욱
위경수
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SNU R&DB Foundation
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Seoul National University R&DB Foundation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seoul National University R&DB Foundation filed Critical Seoul National University R&DB Foundation
Publication of WO2017111324A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017111324A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F22/00—Methods or apparatus for measuring volume of fluids or fluent solid material, not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01G—WEIGHING
    • G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/40—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01G—WEIGHING
    • G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/52—Weighing apparatus combined with other objects, e.g. furniture
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/497—Physical analysis of biological material of gaseous biological material, e.g. breath

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technology for determining blood alcohol concentration, and more particularly, to a method for determining blood alcohol concentration, a user terminal and a recording medium recording the same, which can help autonomously control the amount of user drinking.
  • Blood alcohol concentration refers to the amount of ethanol contained in the blood, and can usually be determined through the blood collection process. As a result, this process can make it difficult for the user to be aware of the amount of drinking and also make it difficult to prevent the user from causing an accident due to excessive drinking. That is, the awareness of the amount of user drinking may be reduced as drinking progresses, and accidents caused by excessive drinking may include alcohol drinking, assault, and traffic accidents.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-1079799 discloses a technique for measuring a blood alcohol level of a user by playing a predetermined game by the user and analyzing the user's behavioral response accordingly. According to this technique, a user selects a predetermined mission with a predetermined terminal and performs a stage of the mission, thereby performing a test of the user's quickness, balance, responsiveness, and the like. It can be measured.
  • Korean Patent No. 20-0439406 discloses a technique for a breathalyzer that measures alcohol concentration through breathing of a user, which is simple in structure and can be selectively used by a user, which is convenient and hygienic. According to this technique, a breathalyzer that measures the alcohol concentration in the expiratory breath of the subject using a detachable tubular mouthpiece can be measured by the subject's choice, so that the rejection of the measurement disappears, so that the breath measurement can be properly performed. In addition, it is possible to measure the driver as easily as the naked eye can reduce traffic congestion and make hygienic drinking measurement.
  • An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method for determining blood alcohol concentration that can help autonomously control the amount of user drinking, a user terminal performing the same and a recording medium recording the same.
  • An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a user drinking amount measuring method for measuring the user's drinking amount according to the change in the weight of the glass, blood alcohol concentration determining method for determining the blood alcohol concentration, a user terminal performing the same and a recording medium recording the same .
  • An embodiment of the present invention to provide a blood alcohol concentration determination method for determining the blood alcohol concentration of the user by reflecting the physical condition of the user, drinking conditions and the current state of the user, a user terminal for performing the same and a recording medium recording the same .
  • One embodiment of the present invention is a blood alcohol concentration determination method that can warn the user through a user notification, such as vibration or sound when more than the desired drinking amount is set by the user and a user terminal and a recording medium recording the same To provide.
  • a user notification such as vibration or sound when more than the desired drinking amount is set by the user and a user terminal and a recording medium recording the same To provide.
  • the drinking amount measurement and blood alcohol concentration determination method is performed in a user terminal connected to the coasting device.
  • the method comprises the steps of: (a) receiving the weight of the cup from the cup support; (b) measuring the amount of drinking of the user from the weight of the received cup; (c) measuring the drinking conditions of the user and the previous user's blood alcohol concentration. Estimating the user's current state on the basis of the present invention; and (d) determining a user's blood alcohol concentration based on the estimated current state of the user and the measured amount of drinking of the user.
  • the step (a) may include setting a reception period at the next specific time based on the average weight change amount received from the coasting device during the specific time.
  • Step (a) may further include determining the reception period according to Equation 1 below.
  • Tn + 1 represents the next reception period
  • Wmax represents the maximum weight within the specific time
  • A represents the average weight change amount within the specific time
  • Tn represents the current reception period
  • the step (b) may include estimating the weight reduction amount of the wine glass as the user's drinking amount when the weight of the wine glass is reduced.
  • the step (b) may further include the step of determining whether the user drinking amount by receiving whether the estimation is reversed from the user for a specific time.
  • Step (c) may include determining whether the dynamic threshold time has elapsed from the determination of the previous user blood alcohol concentration, and if so, re-defining the previous user blood alcohol concentration.
  • the step (c) may further include determining the blood alcohol concentration by determining the amount of alcohol in accordance with the type of alcohol based on the physical condition of the user and the type of alcohol.
  • the step (c) may further include estimating the type of liquor from the weight of the cup initially received from the coaster, or determining the type of liquor from the photograph of the liquor taken by the user terminal. Can be.
  • the step (c) may include providing a notification message to the user when the user's blood alcohol concentration is graded or higher than a specific grade corresponding to the amount of alcohol preset by the user.
  • the step (d) may further include determining the blood alcohol concentration according to Equation 2 below.
  • B means the final blood alcohol concentration
  • Bn-k, Bn-k + 1 is the blood alcohol concentration
  • tn-k, tn-k reflecting the dynamic threshold times reflected in the previous user blood alcohol concentration, respectively
  • +1 is the time elapsed from the determination points of the previous user blood alcohol concentration
  • Vn is the currently measured drinking amount
  • Cn is the blood alcohol concentration currently measured
  • Bn is the previous user blood alcohol concentration.
  • the user terminal for determining the blood alcohol concentration is connected with the coaster.
  • the user terminal includes (a) a cup weight receiving unit for receiving the weight of the cup from the cup support, (b) a drinking amount measuring unit for measuring the amount of drinking of the user from the weight of the received cup, (c) drinking conditions and transfer of the user
  • a user state estimating unit for estimating a user's current state based on a user's blood alcohol concentration of (d) determining a blood alcohol concentration for determining a user's blood alcohol concentration based on the estimated current state of the user and the measured user's drinking amount It may include wealth.
  • the recording medium records the weight data transmitted from the coasting device and a method for determining the blood alcohol concentration.
  • the blood alcohol concentration measuring method includes the steps of (a) receiving the weight of the cup from the cup support device, (b) measuring the amount of drinking of the user from the weight of the received cup, (c) drinking conditions and transfer of the user Estimating the user's current state based on the user's blood alcohol concentration of (d) and determining the user's blood alcohol concentration based on the estimated current state of the user and the measured amount of drinking of the user.
  • the disclosed technique can have the following effects. However, since a specific embodiment does not mean to include all of the following effects or only the following effects, it should not be understood that the scope of the disclosed technology is limited by this.
  • Blood alcohol concentration determination method can help the autonomous control of the user drinking amount.
  • Blood alcohol concentration determination method can measure the amount of drinking of the user according to the change in the weight of the glass.
  • Blood alcohol concentration determination method may determine the blood alcohol concentration of the user by reflecting the user's physical condition, drinking conditions and the current state of the user.
  • Blood alcohol concentration determination method may warn the user through a user notification, such as vibration or sound when more than the desired drinking amount set by the user is ingested.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a blood alcohol concentration measurement system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a blood alcohol concentration measuring system in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a user terminal in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a blood alcohol concentration measuring method performed by the user terminal of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a connection process between the cup support and the user terminal of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a physical condition and a drinking condition input process of a user in the user terminal of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an analysis result performed in the user terminal of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 8 is a graph graded in accordance with the degree of blood alcohol concentration in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a view for explaining a process of setting the level of blood alcohol concentration through the user terminal in FIG.
  • first and second are intended to distinguish one component from another component, and the scope of rights should not be limited by these terms.
  • first component may be named a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be named a first component.
  • an identification code (e.g., a, b, c, etc.) is used for convenience of description, and the identification code does not describe the order of the steps, and each step clearly indicates a specific order in context. Unless stated otherwise, they may occur out of the order noted. That is, each step may occur in the same order as specified, may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in the reverse order.
  • the present invention can be embodied as computer readable code on a computer readable recording medium
  • the computer readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording devices in which data can be read by a computer system.
  • Examples of computer-readable recording media include ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like, and are also implemented in the form of a carrier wave (for example, transmission over the Internet). It also includes.
  • the computer readable recording medium can also be distributed over network coupled computer systems so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed fashion.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are diagrams showing a blood alcohol concentration measurement system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the blood alcohol concentration measuring system 100 includes a coaster 110 and a user terminal 120.
  • the blood alcohol concentration measuring system 100 may be implemented in a bar such as a hob house, and in particular, the coaster 110 may be installed on a table of the bar.
  • the cup support 110 and the user terminal 120 may be connected wirelessly, for example, may be connected via Bluetooth communication and Wi-Fi communication.
  • the coaster 110 includes a battery 112, a weight sensor 114, and a network module 116.
  • the battery 112 provides power to the coaster 110 and, in one embodiment, may be detachably coupled at the bottom of the coaster 110.
  • the weight sensor 114 measures the weight of the cup placed on the coaster 110 and, in one embodiment, may be measured periodically to operate at low power.
  • the network module 116 may provide the user terminal 120 with weight data measured by the cup support device 110 using wireless communication.
  • the user terminal 120 may correspond to a computing device connected to the cup support device 110 and may be implemented as, for example, a smartphone or a wearable device. In one embodiment, the user terminal 120 may determine the amount of alcohol and blood alcohol concentration of the user based on the weight data received from the coasting device (110). In one embodiment, the user terminal 120 may receive a physical condition and drinking conditions, such as the user's current situation, through which it is possible to more accurately determine the amount of alcohol drinking and blood alcohol concentration of the user.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a blood alcohol concentration measurement process performed by the user terminal in FIG. 1.
  • the user terminal 120 includes a weight receiving unit 310, a drinking amount measuring unit 320, a user state estimating unit 330, a blood alcohol concentration determining unit 340, a memory unit 350, and a display unit ( 360 and the control unit 370.
  • the weight receiver 310 performs a function related to the reception of weight data measured from the cup support 110.
  • the weight receiver 310 may set a reception period at the next specific time based on the received average weight change amount.
  • the reception period setting method may be expressed by Equation 1 below.
  • Tn + 1 represents the next reception period
  • Wmax represents the maximum weight within the specific time
  • A represents the average weight change amount within the specific time
  • Tn represents the current reception period.
  • the user terminal 120 determines that the user is actively drinking if the average weight change A during the Tn measured by the cup support device 110 is large, and sets the measurement cycle of Tn + 1 quickly. If the average change A during the Tn measured by the cup support device 110 is very small, the user terminal 120 determines that the user is drinking and sets the measurement period for Tn + 1 slowly.
  • the criterion of average weight change A corresponds to Wmax, the maximum weight in Tn. This process can achieve the effect of minimizing the power usage of the coasting device (110).
  • the drinking amount measuring unit 320 may measure the drinking amount of the user based on the weight data received from the coaster 110.
  • the user terminal 120 determines the weight reduction amount of the wine glass as the amount of drinking of the user.
  • the user terminal 120 may receive whether the estimation is reversed from the user.
  • the user terminal 120 may be a wine glass even if the user has not drunk, such as a user pours alcohol or someone other than the user drinking alcohol on the cup support device from the data measured by the cup support device 110.
  • the weight loss occurs, if the user inputs the decrease amount can be excluded from the drinking amount calculation.
  • the user state estimator 330 may estimate the current state of the user based on at least one of a physical condition and a drinking condition received through the user terminal 120.
  • the user terminal 120 may receive a user's gender and weight, which are physical conditions, from the user. Since the blood alcohol concentration calculation formula may show a difference in the result value according to gender and weight, the blood alcohol concentration measurement system 100 may more accurately determine the blood alcohol concentration through such information input. Drinking conditions may include the type and brand of alcohol the user is drinking.
  • the user terminal 120 may reflect the difference in alcohol content according to the types and brands of liquors such as shochu, beer, whiskey, and wine in the blood alcohol concentration measurement.
  • the user terminal 120 may receive an input of the type and brand of alcohol from the user, so that the user terminal 120 may determine the information of the currently drinking alcohol of the user. In addition, the user terminal 120 may receive input again the type and brand of alcohol when the type of alcohol that the user has been drinking. If there is no input for the type and brand of alcohol from the user, the user terminal 120 may determine the type of alcohol and the alcohol content based on the weight data received from the coaster 110.
  • the user terminal 120 may reflect the dynamic threshold time from the determination point in the drinking amount calculation process.
  • the user terminal 120 determines that the user rests for a while.
  • the user terminal 120 may reflect the specific time that the user has not been drinking as the dynamic threshold time.
  • the blood alcohol concentration determining unit 340 may determine the final blood alcohol concentration of the user by identifying the amount of alcohol measured by the user state estimating unit 330, the physical information of the user, the drinking information, and the dynamic threshold time.
  • the method of determining the final blood alcohol concentration may be expressed as in Equation 2.
  • B means the final blood alcohol concentration
  • Bn-k, Bn-k + 1 is the blood alcohol concentration
  • tn-k, tn-k reflecting the dynamic threshold times reflected in the previous user blood alcohol concentration, respectively
  • +1 is the time elapsed from the determination points of the previous user blood alcohol concentration
  • Vn is the currently measured drinking amount
  • Cn is the blood alcohol concentration currently measured
  • Bn is the previous user blood alcohol concentration.
  • ⁇ represents 1 if there is a dynamic threshold time in the previous calculation of the user's blood alcohol concentration, and 0 otherwise.
  • the user terminal 120 may estimate the blood alcohol concentration by reflecting the respective dynamic threshold times in the measured drinking amount, the user state estimator If the 330 does not detect the dynamic threshold time, the user terminal 120 determines that the user has continuously drunk, and may determine the blood alcohol concentration according to the previous drinking amount and alcohol content.
  • the memory unit 350 may be implemented as a volatile or nonvolatile memory, and may store weight data received from the cup support 110 which is data required by the user terminal 120 of the blood alcohol concentration measurement system 100. Used.
  • the display 360 may show a drinking amount and a blood alcohol concentration to the user through the user terminal 120.
  • the display 360 may receive a physical condition, a drinking condition and a desired drinking amount from the user terminal 120.
  • the controller 370 controls the overall operation of the user terminal 120, the weight receiver 310, the drinking amount measuring unit 320, the user state estimating unit 330, the blood alcohol concentration determining unit 340, and the memory unit 350. ) And the control flow or data flow between the display unit 360.
  • the controller 370 may be implemented as a CPU of the user terminal 120.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a blood alcohol concentration measurement method performed by the user terminal 120 of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 illustrates a connection process between the cup support apparatus 110 and the user terminal 120 of FIG. 1. It is a figure explaining.
  • the user terminal 120 attempts to connect with the cup support device 110 to measure the amount of drinking of the user (step S410).
  • the user terminal 120 may connect with the cup support device 110 through Bluetooth communication or Wi-Fi communication.
  • the user terminal 120 may provide a connection setting interface 500 for connection with the cup support device 110.
  • the user terminal 120 receives weight data from the cup support 110 when the connection with the cup support device 110 is completed, and stores it in the memory of the user terminal 120 (step S420).
  • the user terminal 120 may know the amount of reduction of the weight data received from the coasting device 110.
  • the user terminal 120 may determine the reception cycle frequency during the next specific time according to the average weight change amount per specific time of the weight data.
  • the user terminal 120 analyzes the drinking amount of the user through the stored weight data (step S430). At this time, the user terminal 120 may determine the amount of drinking of the user based on the amount of weight reduction stored in the memory.
  • the user terminal 120 determines the blood alcohol concentration based on the weight change amount through the weight data received from the cup support device 110, and the information received from the user terminal 120 (step S440).
  • the user terminal 120 checks whether there is transmission of the network from the cup support device 110 (step S442). In one embodiment, if the user terminal 120 does not receive network transmission for a period much larger than the period of time to receive the measurement data from the cup support device 110, the user terminal 120 is the cup support device 110 Terminate the connection with. When the user terminal 120 receives the network transmission, the user terminal 120 waits until the data is received from the cup support device 110 and returns to step S420 when the data is received.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a physical condition and a drinking condition input process of a user in the user terminal 120 of FIG. 1. More specifically, FIG. 6A illustrates a process of capturing a type and brand of alcohol by taking a picture of alcohol through the user terminal 120 in the process of inputting a drinking condition of the user, and FIG. 6B is a diagram of the user terminal 120. A diagram illustrating a process of inputting a physical condition of a user.
  • the user terminal 120 may take a picture of a bottle of wine and show the bottle picture output screen 610 to the user.
  • the user terminal 120 may output information 620 regarding the type, brand, and frequency of the drink and provide the same to the user.
  • the user terminal 120 may receive the gender 630 of the user and the weight information 640 of the user. Since the blood alcohol concentration calculation formula requires gender constant and weight data, if such information is input to the user terminal 120, more accurate blood alcohol concentration can be measured.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a result of analysis based on weight data received by the user terminal 120 of FIG. 1 from the cup support 110.
  • the drinking amount 710 of the user represents a drinking amount measured based on the change amount of the cup weight data.
  • the blood alcohol concentration 720 of the user represents the final blood alcohol concentration calculated in consideration of whether the user's physical information, drinking information and the threshold time received from the user terminal 120 are reflected.
  • the drinking grade 730 of the user is graded into seven grades according to the degree of blood alcohol concentration, and represents the grade corresponding to the blood alcohol concentration 720 of the user.
  • FIG. 8 shows a graph in which the drinking grade 730 of the user in FIG. 7 is graded according to the level of blood alcohol concentration.
  • Blood alcohol level is more than 0 and less than 0.02 stage, "clear”, more than 0.02 and less than 0.05 stage, “initial”, more than 0.05 and less than 0.08 stage, “medium”, more than 0.08 and less than 0.1 stage, “caution”, more than 0.1 and less than 0.15 stage “Done”, more than 0.15 and less than 0.2 stages were classified as “drunken” and more than 0.2 stages as “danger”.
  • the blood alcohol concentration measuring system 100 may represent the blood alcohol concentration measured through the user terminal 120 in the above seven grades.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a process of setting a predetermined grade for controlling a drinking amount of a user in the user terminal 120 of FIG. 1.
  • the user terminal 120 may be set to the desired grade to the user through the desired grade setting button 910, and give attention to the user through the vibration and sound notification when the measured blood alcohol concentration exceeds the corresponding grade Can be.
  • the user terminal 120 terminates the connection with the cup support device 110.
  • the user terminal 120 may wait until the data is received from the cup support device 110 and then store the received data if the data is received.

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé permettant de mesurer la consommation d'alcool et de déterminer la concentration d'alcool dans le sang, ledit procédé étant réalisé dans un terminal d'utilisateur connecté à un dispositif de support de gobelet. Le procédé comprend les étapes consistant : a) à recevoir le poids d'un gobelet en provenance du dispositif de support de gobelet; b) à mesurer la consommation d'alcool de l'utilisateur à partir du poids reçu du gobelet; (c) à estimer un état actuel de l'utilisateur sur la base d'une condition de consommation de boissons de l'utilisateur et d'une précédente concentration d'alcool dans le sang de l'utilisateur; et (d) à déterminer une concentration d'alcool dans le sang de l'utilisateur sur la base de l'estimation de l'état actuel de l'utilisateur et de la mesure de la consommation d'alcool de l'utilisateur.
PCT/KR2016/013584 2015-12-22 2016-11-24 Procédé permettant de déterminer la concentration d'alcool dans le sang, terminal d'utilisateur permettant de réaliser ce dernier et support d'enregistrement permettant d'enregistrer cette concentration Ceased WO2017111324A1 (fr)

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KR1020150184269A KR101782320B1 (ko) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 혈중알코올농도 결정방법과 이를 수행하는 사용자 단말 및 이를 기록한 기록매체
KR10-2015-0184269 2015-12-22

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US20170184442A1 (en) * 2012-07-09 2017-06-29 Gauss Surgical, Inc. System and method for estimating an amount of a blood component in a volume of fluid
DE102018004744A1 (de) * 2018-06-14 2019-12-19 Sebastian Groß Trinkleistungsmessgerät
GB2594443A (en) * 2020-02-18 2021-11-03 Mertens Boris System, method, and device for playing a drinking game
US11504037B2 (en) 2015-05-15 2022-11-22 Gauss Surgical, Inc. Systems and methods for assessing fluids from a patient

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KR101462880B1 (ko) * 2014-03-25 2014-11-24 (주)녹십자헬스케어 액체 음용량 측정 기능을 갖는 컵 및 이를 이용한 액체 음용량 측정방법, 그 기록매체

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US10641644B2 (en) * 2012-07-09 2020-05-05 Gauss Surgical, Inc. System and method for estimating an amount of a blood component in a volume of fluid
US11504037B2 (en) 2015-05-15 2022-11-22 Gauss Surgical, Inc. Systems and methods for assessing fluids from a patient
US12207924B2 (en) 2015-05-15 2025-01-28 Stryker Corporation Systems and methods for assessing fluids from a patient
US11333545B2 (en) 2015-12-23 2022-05-17 Gauss Surgical, Inc. System and method for estimating an amount of a blood component in a volume of fluid
US12209899B2 (en) 2015-12-23 2025-01-28 Stryker Corporation Systems and methods for estimating a blood volume within a canister
DE102018004744A1 (de) * 2018-06-14 2019-12-19 Sebastian Groß Trinkleistungsmessgerät
DE102018004744B4 (de) 2018-06-14 2020-06-18 Sebastian Groß Trinkleistungsmessgerät
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