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WO2016115756A1 - Electric torch capable of dimming conveniently and rapidly - Google Patents

Electric torch capable of dimming conveniently and rapidly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016115756A1
WO2016115756A1 PCT/CN2015/072207 CN2015072207W WO2016115756A1 WO 2016115756 A1 WO2016115756 A1 WO 2016115756A1 CN 2015072207 W CN2015072207 W CN 2015072207W WO 2016115756 A1 WO2016115756 A1 WO 2016115756A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
switch
flashlight
knob
rotating
circuit board
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/072207
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文杰
Original Assignee
李文杰
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 李文杰 filed Critical 李文杰
Publication of WO2016115756A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016115756A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21LLIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a flashlight, in particular to a flashlight which can be conveniently dimmed.
  • the conventional flashlight can only control the opening or closing of the light-emitting element in terms of function.
  • the existing dimmable flashlight is usually dimmed by a button or a magnetic ring, and the button dimming operation is less intuitive, and the shifting is not fast enough.
  • the magnetic ring dimming structure is complicated and costly. Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a flashlight that can be easily dimmed and inexpensive.
  • a flashlight includes a flashlight casing, a light-emitting component, a power source, and a component for controlling the opening and closing of the light-emitting component.
  • the flashlight casing includes a barrel head and a barrel connected to each other, and a power source is disposed in the barrel body and electrically connected to the light-emitting element.
  • the cylinder body is provided with a mounting hole
  • the flashlight further includes a dimming mechanism
  • the dimming mechanism includes a knob, a rotating member rotating with the rotation of the knob, a first switch, and a circuit board, the knob a rotating head and a rotating rod, the rotating rod extending into the barrel through the mounting hole, and the rotating rod is rotatable within the mounting hole;
  • the rotating member has a body, and the body surface is provided At least one groove, the rotating member is fastened to the end of the rotating rod of the knob;
  • the first switch is electrically connected to the circuit board, the first switch has a switching handle, and the switching handle is located at the rotating member In the groove of the surface of the body, the switching handle is switched by the force applied by the rotating rotating member;
  • the circuit board is electrically connected to the power source and the light emitting element, and the electric The board controls the switching operation of the first power input switch which switches handle the magnitude of the current light emitting element.
  • the first switch is a rocking switch.
  • the rotating member is a gear
  • the first switch has a switching handle located in a slot of the gear surface.
  • the means for controlling the opening and closing of the light emitting element comprises a second switch; the knob of the knob may also move up and down relative to the mounting hole, the flashlight further comprising a downward movement a rotating rod resetting spring, the second switch is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the second switch is rotatable relative to the mounting hole The rotating rod is touched, and the circuit board controls the opening and closing of the light emitting element according to a touch action between the rotating rod of the knob and the second switch.
  • the second switch is a tact switch.
  • the cylinder body further has a mounting groove formed thereon, the mounting groove surrounds the mounting hole, and the spring is disposed in the mounting groove and sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting hole.
  • a circlip is further mounted on the rotating rod of the knob.
  • the rotating rod of the knob is further provided with a waterproof ring.
  • the rotating member has an outer diameter of the body that is larger than an inner diameter of the mounting hole.
  • the flashlight provided by the present invention drives the rotating member to rotate by the rotation of the knob. Under the action of the rotating member, the switching handle of the first switch is switched. The circuit board switches according to the switching of the first switch. The action controls the magnitude of the current input to the light-emitting element in the circuit, thereby achieving the brightness adjustment of the light-emitting element.
  • the flashlight adjusts the brightness of the flashlight by rotating the knob, which is more flexible and convenient to use.
  • the flashlight is further provided with a second switch, the second switch can be touched when the knob moves downward relative to the mounting hole, and the circuit board controls the light-emitting component according to the touch action between the rotating lever of the knob and the second switch The annihilation.
  • the knob By operating the knob, in addition to the adjustment of the brightness of the light, the opening and closing control of the light-emitting element can also be realized, and thus the use is more convenient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a flashlight
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flashlight barrel
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the dimming mechanism.
  • the invention provides a flashlight, which can be seen in FIG.
  • the flashlight includes a flashlight housing 1 that specifically includes a barrel head 11 and a barrel 12 that are interconnected, and the barrel head 11 and the barrel body 12 are specifically threaded.
  • the flashlight also includes a light emitting element 16 and a power source.
  • the light-emitting element 16 is, for example, an LED lamp or the like, and the light-emitting element 16 can be specifically attached to the front end of the barrel 12, that is, one end to which the barrel 12 and the barrel head 11 are connected.
  • the power source is installed in the barrel 12, and is specifically provided in the barrel 12 for providing
  • the power supply mounted receiving cavity 13 places a power source in the receiving cavity 13; the power source and the light emitting component 16 are electrically connected.
  • the flashlight also has a component for controlling the opening and closing of the light-emitting element, and specifically, a switch button or the like which is common in the art can be used to control the opening and closing of the light-emitting element.
  • the flashlight of the present invention has a dimming mechanism for adjusting the brightness of the light-emitting elements, see Figs.
  • the dimming mechanism specifically includes the following components: a knob 2, a rotating member 7, a first switch 8, and a circuit board 10.
  • the knob 2 has a rotating head 21, and a rotating rod 22 extends from the bottom of the rotating head 21.
  • a mounting hole 14 is defined in the barrel 12 of the flashlight housing. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the rotating rod 22 of the knob 2 extends through the mounting hole 14 into the barrel 12, and the rotating rod 22 is rotatable within the mounting hole 14. .
  • the rotating member 7 has its body fastened to the end of the rotating rod 22 of the knob 2, and the rotating member 7 is located inside the barrel 12.
  • the body surface of the rotating member is provided with at least one groove.
  • the first switch 8 is electrically connected to the circuit board 10.
  • the first switch 8 is specifically selectable to be a rocking switch.
  • the first switch 8 has a switching handle 81 which is located in a recess of the rotating member 7.
  • the rotating member 7 is specifically a gear.
  • the switching lever 81 is located between two adjacent teeth 71 of the gear, that is, in one of the slots of the gear 7.
  • the knob 2 is rotated, the rotating rod 22 can drive the rotating member 7 to rotate, so that the rotating member 7 applies a force to the switching handle 81 of the first switch 8.
  • the switching handle 81 can perform the switching action under the action of the force. For example, the switching handle 81 rotates in the forward or reverse direction.
  • the circuit board 10 is electrically connected to the power source and the light-emitting element 16.
  • the circuit board controls the current magnitude of the power input light-emitting element according to the switching action of the switch handle of the first switch, thereby realizing the adjustment of the light-emitting element light-emitting brightness.
  • the specific dimming circuit of the circuit board is a prior art in the technical field, and details are not described herein again.
  • a processor or a chip
  • the switching handle of the first switch can be switched between the low level connection end and the high level connection end, thereby outputting a low level or a high level.
  • the integrated processor on the board controls the amount of current input to the light-emitting element 16 based on the detected low level signal or high level signal.
  • the invention realizes the adjustment of the brightness of the light-emitting element 16 by rotating the knob 2, and the operation thereof is relatively convenient and flexible.
  • the outer diameter of the body of the rotating member 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 14.
  • the flashlight of the present invention preferably achieves the control of the illuminating element 16 by the following means. See Figures 1-3 for a description.
  • the flashlight of the present invention which is used to control the opening and closing of the light-emitting element, specifically includes a tact switch 9 (hereinafter also referred to as a second switch).
  • the flashlight of the present invention further includes a spring 3.
  • the knob 2 has its rotating lever 22 also movable up and down with respect to the mounting hole 14.
  • the sleeve 12 of the flashlight housing 1 further defines a mounting groove 15 surrounding the mounting hole 14.
  • the spring 3 is mounted on the mounting groove 15 and sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting hole 14. The top of the spring 3 abuts the rotating head of the knob 2. 21.
  • the second switch 9 and the circuit board 10 are electrically connected.
  • the second switch 9 can be contacted or touched when the rotary lever 22 of the knob 2 moves downward.
  • the circuit board 10 controls the turn-off of the light-emitting element 16 in accordance with the touch action between the rotary lever 22 of the knob and the second switch 9.
  • the processor integrated in the circuit board 10 controls the turn-off of the light-emitting element 16 according to the detected trigger signal of the second switch 9.
  • the invention is implemented by pressing the knob 2
  • the opening and closing control of the light-emitting element 16 is very convenient.
  • a circlip 6 is further mounted on the rotating rod 22 of the knob 2, and the circlip 6 is specifically mountable on the rotating rod 22 at a position above the gear 7.
  • a waterproof ring 5 is also sleeved on the rotating rod 22 of the knob 2, and preferably the waterproof ring 5 is located in the mounting hole 14 to achieve a good waterproof effect.
  • a pressing piece 4 is also attached to the bottom of the spring 3, and the pressing piece 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting hole 14.
  • the present invention is a technical solution that is further improved on the basis of the prior art, and is not specifically described herein, and is a common knowledge or a conventional means in the technical field, and will not be further described herein.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an electric torch of which a housing (1) comprises a torch head (11) and a torch body (12), wherein a power source is provided in the torch body (12) and is electrically connected to a light-emitting element (16), and an installation hole (14) is opened in the torch body (12). The electric torch further comprises a dimming mechanism, which comprises a rotary knob (2), a rotary member (7) rotating therewith, a first switch (8), and a circuit board (10). The rotary knob (2) comprises a rotary head (21) and a rotary rod (22), wherein the rotary rod (22) penetrates the installation hole (14) and extends into the torch body (12); a surface of a main body of the rotary member (7) is provided with a groove, and the main body of the rotary member (7) is fastened to one end of the rotary rod (22) of the rotary knob (2); the first switch (8) is electrically connected to the circuit board (10), the first switch (8) has a switching handle (81), the switching handle (81) is located in the groove of the surface of the main body of the rotary member (7), and the switching handle (81) is able to perform a switching action under an acting force applied by the rotating rotary member (7); and the circuit board (10) is electrically connected to the power source and the light-emitting element (16), and the circuit board (10) controls the level of current input by the power source into the light-emitting element (16) according to the switching action of the switching handle (81) of the first switch (8). The electric torch can dim conveniently and rapidly.

Description

一种可便捷调光的手电筒A flashlight that can be easily dimmed 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种手电筒,特别涉及一种可便捷调光的手电筒。The invention relates to a flashlight, in particular to a flashlight which can be conveniently dimmed.
背景技术Background technique
目前常见的手电筒,在功能方面仅能简单控制发光元件的开或关。当在应用过程中,人们往往还希望手电筒的光亮度能够随着照明环境的变化而能方便调整。现有的可调光的手电筒,其通常是通过按键或磁环来调光,按键调光操作较不直观,换档不够快捷。磁环调光结构较复杂,成本很高。因而,非常有必要提供一种可便捷调光且成本不高的手电筒。At present, the conventional flashlight can only control the opening or closing of the light-emitting element in terms of function. When in the application process, people often hope that the brightness of the flashlight can be easily adjusted as the lighting environment changes. The existing dimmable flashlight is usually dimmed by a button or a magnetic ring, and the button dimming operation is less intuitive, and the shifting is not fast enough. The magnetic ring dimming structure is complicated and costly. Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a flashlight that can be easily dimmed and inexpensive.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服上述不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种可便捷调光的手电筒。In order to overcome the above disadvantages, it is an object of the present invention to provide a flashlight that can be easily dimmed.
本发明为达到其目的,采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the object, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows:
一种手电筒,包括手电筒外壳、发光元件、电源、及用于控制发光元件开灭的部件,手电筒外壳包括相互连接的筒头和筒身,电源设于筒身内且与所述发光元件电性连接,所述筒身其上开设有安装孔,所述手电筒还包括调光机构,所述调光机构包括旋钮、随旋钮的转动而转动的转动件、第一开关、及电路板,所述旋钮包括旋转头和旋转杆,所述旋转杆穿过所述安装孔伸入至所述筒身内,且所述旋转杆可在安装孔内旋转;所述转动件具有一本体,其本体表面设有至少一个凹槽,转动件其本体紧固设于旋钮的旋转杆末端;所述第一开关与电路板电性连接,所述第一开关具有一切换柄,且切换柄位于所述转动件其本体表面的凹槽内,所述切换柄受转动的转动件所施加的作用力作用可进行切换动作;所述电路板与所述电源和所述发光元件电性连接,所述电路板根据第一开关其切换柄的切换动作控制电源输入所述发光元件的电流大小。A flashlight includes a flashlight casing, a light-emitting component, a power source, and a component for controlling the opening and closing of the light-emitting component. The flashlight casing includes a barrel head and a barrel connected to each other, and a power source is disposed in the barrel body and electrically connected to the light-emitting element. The cylinder body is provided with a mounting hole, and the flashlight further includes a dimming mechanism, the dimming mechanism includes a knob, a rotating member rotating with the rotation of the knob, a first switch, and a circuit board, the knob a rotating head and a rotating rod, the rotating rod extending into the barrel through the mounting hole, and the rotating rod is rotatable within the mounting hole; the rotating member has a body, and the body surface is provided At least one groove, the rotating member is fastened to the end of the rotating rod of the knob; the first switch is electrically connected to the circuit board, the first switch has a switching handle, and the switching handle is located at the rotating member In the groove of the surface of the body, the switching handle is switched by the force applied by the rotating rotating member; the circuit board is electrically connected to the power source and the light emitting element, and the electric The board controls the switching operation of the first power input switch which switches handle the magnitude of the current light emitting element.
在一种具体实施方式中,所述第一开关为摇摆开关。In a specific embodiment, the first switch is a rocking switch.
优选的,所述转动件为齿轮,所述第一开关其切换柄位于齿轮表面的一齿槽内。Preferably, the rotating member is a gear, and the first switch has a switching handle located in a slot of the gear surface.
在一种具体实施方式中,所述用于控制发光元件开灭的部件包括第二开关;所述旋钮其旋转杆还可相对所述安装孔上下移动,所述手电筒还包括可使向下移动的旋转杆复位的弹簧,所述第二开关与所述电路板电性连接,且所述第二开关可被相对所述安装孔向下运动的旋钮 的旋转杆所触碰,所述电路板根据旋钮的旋转杆和第二开关之间的触碰动作控制所述发光元件的开灭。In a specific embodiment, the means for controlling the opening and closing of the light emitting element comprises a second switch; the knob of the knob may also move up and down relative to the mounting hole, the flashlight further comprising a downward movement a rotating rod resetting spring, the second switch is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the second switch is rotatable relative to the mounting hole The rotating rod is touched, and the circuit board controls the opening and closing of the light emitting element according to a touch action between the rotating rod of the knob and the second switch.
进一步的,所述第二开关为轻触开关。Further, the second switch is a tact switch.
优选的,所述筒身其上还开设有一安装槽,该安装槽围绕于所述安装孔,所述弹簧置于安装槽内并套设于所述安装孔的外壁。Preferably, the cylinder body further has a mounting groove formed thereon, the mounting groove surrounds the mounting hole, and the spring is disposed in the mounting groove and sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting hole.
进一步的,所述旋钮的旋转杆上还安装有卡簧。Further, a circlip is further mounted on the rotating rod of the knob.
进一步的,所述旋钮的旋转杆上还套设有防水圈。Further, the rotating rod of the knob is further provided with a waterproof ring.
优选的,所述转动件其本体的外径大于所述安装孔的内径。Preferably, the rotating member has an outer diameter of the body that is larger than an inner diameter of the mounting hole.
本发明提供的技术方案具有如下有益效果:The technical solution provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本发明提供的手电筒,其通过旋钮的转动来带动转动件转动,在转动件的作用下,进而使得第一开关的切换柄进行切换动作;电路板其根据第一开关切换柄的切换动作来控制电路中电源输入至发光元件的电流大小,从而实现发光元件的发光亮度调节。该手电筒通过旋转旋钮来调节手电筒的发光亮度,操作比较灵活随意,使用起来非常便捷。(1) The flashlight provided by the present invention drives the rotating member to rotate by the rotation of the knob. Under the action of the rotating member, the switching handle of the first switch is switched. The circuit board switches according to the switching of the first switch. The action controls the magnitude of the current input to the light-emitting element in the circuit, thereby achieving the brightness adjustment of the light-emitting element. The flashlight adjusts the brightness of the flashlight by rotating the knob, which is more flexible and convenient to use.
(2)进一步的,手电筒还设有第二开关,旋钮相对安装孔向下运动时可触碰第二开关,电路板根据旋钮的旋转杆和第二开关之间的触碰动作来控制发光元件的开灭。通过对旋钮进行操作,除了可实现发光亮度的调节,也可以实现发光元件的开灭控制,因而使用更为方便。(2) Further, the flashlight is further provided with a second switch, the second switch can be touched when the knob moves downward relative to the mounting hole, and the circuit board controls the light-emitting component according to the touch action between the rotating lever of the knob and the second switch The annihilation. By operating the knob, in addition to the adjustment of the brightness of the light, the opening and closing control of the light-emitting element can also be realized, and thus the use is more convenient.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是手电筒的剖面结构示意图;1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a flashlight;
图2是手电筒筒身的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a flashlight barrel;
图3是调光机构的分解示意图。Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the dimming mechanism.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明提供一种手电筒,可参见图1。该手电筒包括手电筒外壳1,该手电筒外壳1具体包括相互连接的筒头11和筒身12,筒头11和筒身12之间具体可通过螺纹连接。手电筒还包括发光元件16、电源。发光元件16例如为LED灯等,发光元件16具体可安装于筒身12前端,即筒身12和筒头11连接的一端。电源安装于筒身12内,具体可在筒身12内设有供 电源安装的容纳腔13,将电源置于该容纳腔13内;电源和发光元件16电性连接。手电筒还具有用于控制发光元件开灭的部件,具体可采用本技术领域常见的开关按键等来达到发光元件开灭的控制。The invention provides a flashlight, which can be seen in FIG. The flashlight includes a flashlight housing 1 that specifically includes a barrel head 11 and a barrel 12 that are interconnected, and the barrel head 11 and the barrel body 12 are specifically threaded. The flashlight also includes a light emitting element 16 and a power source. The light-emitting element 16 is, for example, an LED lamp or the like, and the light-emitting element 16 can be specifically attached to the front end of the barrel 12, that is, one end to which the barrel 12 and the barrel head 11 are connected. The power source is installed in the barrel 12, and is specifically provided in the barrel 12 for providing The power supply mounted receiving cavity 13 places a power source in the receiving cavity 13; the power source and the light emitting component 16 are electrically connected. The flashlight also has a component for controlling the opening and closing of the light-emitting element, and specifically, a switch button or the like which is common in the art can be used to control the opening and closing of the light-emitting element.
本发明的手电筒,其具有一用于调节发光元件发光亮度的调光机构,参见图1、3。该调光机构具体包括如下部件:旋钮2、转动件7、第一开关8、及电路板10。其中,旋钮2具有一旋转头21,旋转头21底部延伸出一旋转杆22。在手电筒外壳的筒身12上开设有一安装孔14,参见图1、2,旋钮2的旋转杆22穿过该安装孔14伸入筒身12内,并且旋转杆22可在安装孔14内旋转。转动件7其本体紧固连接在旋钮2的旋转杆22末端,转动件7位于筒身12内,转动件的本体表面设有至少一个凹槽。第一开关8和电路板10电性连接,第一开关8具体可选择摇摆开关,第一开关8具有一切换柄81,该切换柄81其位置正好位于转动件7的一个凹槽内。优选的,转动件7具体为一齿轮,此时,切换柄81则正好位于齿轮的两个相邻的轮齿71之间,即位于齿轮7的一个齿槽内。当旋转旋钮2时,其旋转杆22可带动转动件7转动,从而转动件7会向第一开关8的切换柄81施加作用力,切换柄81在该作用力作用下可进行切换动作,具体如切换柄81正向或反向的转动。电路板10与电源和发光元件16电性连接,电路板根据第一开关其切换柄的切换动作而控制电源输入发光元件的电流大小,从而实现发光元件发光亮度的调节。电路板其具体的调光电路为本技术领域的现有技术,在此不再赘述。具体例如,在电路板10上集成设有一处理器(或称之为芯片),第一开关的切换柄可在低电平连接端和高电平连接端切换,从而输出一低电平或高电平,电路板上集成的处理器根据检测到的低电平信号或高电平信号来控制电源输入发光元件16的电流大小。本发明通过旋转旋钮2来实现发光元件16发光亮度的调节,其操作比较便捷和灵活。作为优选的,转动件7其本体的外径大于安装孔14的内径。The flashlight of the present invention has a dimming mechanism for adjusting the brightness of the light-emitting elements, see Figs. The dimming mechanism specifically includes the following components: a knob 2, a rotating member 7, a first switch 8, and a circuit board 10. The knob 2 has a rotating head 21, and a rotating rod 22 extends from the bottom of the rotating head 21. A mounting hole 14 is defined in the barrel 12 of the flashlight housing. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the rotating rod 22 of the knob 2 extends through the mounting hole 14 into the barrel 12, and the rotating rod 22 is rotatable within the mounting hole 14. . The rotating member 7 has its body fastened to the end of the rotating rod 22 of the knob 2, and the rotating member 7 is located inside the barrel 12. The body surface of the rotating member is provided with at least one groove. The first switch 8 is electrically connected to the circuit board 10. The first switch 8 is specifically selectable to be a rocking switch. The first switch 8 has a switching handle 81 which is located in a recess of the rotating member 7. Preferably, the rotating member 7 is specifically a gear. At this time, the switching lever 81 is located between two adjacent teeth 71 of the gear, that is, in one of the slots of the gear 7. When the knob 2 is rotated, the rotating rod 22 can drive the rotating member 7 to rotate, so that the rotating member 7 applies a force to the switching handle 81 of the first switch 8. The switching handle 81 can perform the switching action under the action of the force. For example, the switching handle 81 rotates in the forward or reverse direction. The circuit board 10 is electrically connected to the power source and the light-emitting element 16. The circuit board controls the current magnitude of the power input light-emitting element according to the switching action of the switch handle of the first switch, thereby realizing the adjustment of the light-emitting element light-emitting brightness. The specific dimming circuit of the circuit board is a prior art in the technical field, and details are not described herein again. Specifically, for example, a processor (or a chip) is integrated on the circuit board 10, and the switching handle of the first switch can be switched between the low level connection end and the high level connection end, thereby outputting a low level or a high level. Level, the integrated processor on the board controls the amount of current input to the light-emitting element 16 based on the detected low level signal or high level signal. The invention realizes the adjustment of the brightness of the light-emitting element 16 by rotating the knob 2, and the operation thereof is relatively convenient and flexible. Preferably, the outer diameter of the body of the rotating member 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 14.
进一步的,本发明的手电筒,优选采用如下方式来实现对发光元件16的开灭控制。参见图1-3,下面对其进行说明。本发明的手电筒,其用于控制发光元件开灭的部件具体包括一轻触开关9(下文中也称之为第二开关)。本发明的手电筒进一步包括弹簧3。旋钮2其旋转杆22还可相对安装孔14上下移动。手电筒外壳1的筒身12上还开设有一围绕于安装孔14的安装槽15,弹簧3安装于该安装槽15并套设于安装孔14的外壁,弹簧3顶部抵接于旋钮2的旋转头21,当旋钮2的旋转杆22相对安装孔14向下运动时,弹簧3被旋钮2的旋转头21压缩,从而可使向下运动的旋转杆22复位。第二开关9和电路板10电性连接。旋钮2的旋转杆22向下运动时可接触或触碰第二开关9。电路板10根据旋钮的旋转杆22和第二开关9之间的触碰动作来控制发光元件16的开灭。具体例如,电路板10其内集成设有的处理器根据检测到的第二开关9的触发信号来控制发光元件16的开灭。本发明通过按压旋钮2来实 现发光元件16的开灭控制,非常方便。Further, the flashlight of the present invention preferably achieves the control of the illuminating element 16 by the following means. See Figures 1-3 for a description. The flashlight of the present invention, which is used to control the opening and closing of the light-emitting element, specifically includes a tact switch 9 (hereinafter also referred to as a second switch). The flashlight of the present invention further includes a spring 3. The knob 2 has its rotating lever 22 also movable up and down with respect to the mounting hole 14. The sleeve 12 of the flashlight housing 1 further defines a mounting groove 15 surrounding the mounting hole 14. The spring 3 is mounted on the mounting groove 15 and sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting hole 14. The top of the spring 3 abuts the rotating head of the knob 2. 21. When the rotary lever 22 of the knob 2 moves downward relative to the mounting hole 14, the spring 3 is compressed by the rotary head 21 of the knob 2, so that the downwardly moving rotary lever 22 can be reset. The second switch 9 and the circuit board 10 are electrically connected. The second switch 9 can be contacted or touched when the rotary lever 22 of the knob 2 moves downward. The circuit board 10 controls the turn-off of the light-emitting element 16 in accordance with the touch action between the rotary lever 22 of the knob and the second switch 9. Specifically, for example, the processor integrated in the circuit board 10 controls the turn-off of the light-emitting element 16 according to the detected trigger signal of the second switch 9. The invention is implemented by pressing the knob 2 The opening and closing control of the light-emitting element 16 is very convenient.
进一步的,在旋钮2的旋转杆22上还安装有卡簧6,卡簧6具体可安装于旋转杆22上位于齿轮7上方的位置。在旋钮2的旋转杆22上还套设有防水圈5,且优选令该防水圈5正好位于安装孔14内,可达到很好的防水效果。在弹簧3底部还可连接一压片4,该压片4套设于安装孔14外壁。Further, a circlip 6 is further mounted on the rotating rod 22 of the knob 2, and the circlip 6 is specifically mountable on the rotating rod 22 at a position above the gear 7. A waterproof ring 5 is also sleeved on the rotating rod 22 of the knob 2, and preferably the waterproof ring 5 is located in the mounting hole 14 to achieve a good waterproof effect. A pressing piece 4 is also attached to the bottom of the spring 3, and the pressing piece 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting hole 14.
本发明是在现有技术的基础上进一步改进的技术方案,文中未特别说明之处,均为本技术领域的公知常识或常规手段,在此不再一一赘述。The present invention is a technical solution that is further improved on the basis of the prior art, and is not specifically described herein, and is a common knowledge or a conventional means in the technical field, and will not be further described herein.
本发明并不局限于上述实施方式,凡是对本发明的各种改动或变型不脱离本发明的精神和范围,倘若这些改动和变型属于本发明的权利要求和等同技术范围之内,则本发明也意味着包含这些改动和变型。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It means that these changes and variants are included.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种手电筒,包括手电筒外壳、发光元件、电源、及用于控制发光元件开灭的部件,手电筒外壳包括相互连接的筒头和筒身,电源设于筒身内且与所述发光元件电性连接,其特征在于,所述筒身其上开设有安装孔,所述手电筒还包括调光机构,所述调光机构包括旋钮、随旋钮的转动而转动的转动件、第一开关、及电路板,A flashlight includes a flashlight casing, a light-emitting component, a power source, and a component for controlling the opening and closing of the light-emitting component. The flashlight casing includes a barrel head and a barrel connected to each other, and a power source is disposed in the barrel body and electrically connected to the light-emitting element. The cylinder body is provided with a mounting hole, and the flashlight further includes a dimming mechanism, the dimming mechanism includes a knob, a rotating member that rotates with the rotation of the knob, the first switch, and the circuit board. ,
    所述旋钮包括旋转头和旋转杆,所述旋转杆穿过所述安装孔伸入至所述筒身内,且所述旋转杆可在安装孔内旋转;The knob includes a rotating head and a rotating rod, the rotating rod extends into the barrel through the mounting hole, and the rotating rod is rotatable within the mounting hole;
    所述转动件具有一本体,其本体表面设有至少一个凹槽,转动件其本体紧固设于旋钮的旋转杆末端;The rotating member has a body, and the surface of the body is provided with at least one groove, and the rotating member is fastened to the end of the rotating rod of the knob;
    所述第一开关与电路板电性连接,所述第一开关具有一切换柄,且切换柄位于所述转动件其本体表面的凹槽内,所述切换柄受转动的转动件所施加的作用力作用可进行切换动作;The first switch is electrically connected to the circuit board, the first switch has a switching handle, and the switching handle is located in a groove of the body surface of the rotating member, and the switching handle is applied by the rotating rotating member The action of the force can be switched;
    所述电路板与所述电源和所述发光元件电性连接,所述电路板根据第一开关其切换柄的切换动作控制电源输入所述发光元件的电流大小。The circuit board is electrically connected to the power source and the light emitting element, and the circuit board controls a current magnitude of a current input to the light emitting element according to a switching action of the switching handle of the first switch.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的手电筒,其特征在于,所述第一开关为摇摆开关。The flashlight of claim 1 wherein said first switch is a rocking switch.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的手电筒,其特征在于,所述转动件为齿轮,所述第一开关其切换柄位于齿轮表面的一齿槽内。A flashlight according to claim 1, wherein said rotating member is a gear, and said first switch has a switching lever located in a slot of the gear surface.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的手电筒,其特征在于,所述用于控制发光元件开灭的部件包括第二开关;所述旋钮其旋转杆还可相对所述安装孔上下移动,所述手电筒还包括可使向下移动的旋转杆复位的弹簧,所述第二开关与所述电路板电性连接,且所述第二开关可被相对所述安装孔向下运动的旋钮的旋转杆所触碰,所述电路板根据旋钮的旋转杆和第二开关之间的触碰动作控制所述发光元件的开灭。The flashlight according to claim 1, wherein the means for controlling the opening and closing of the light-emitting element comprises a second switch; the rotary lever of the knob is further movable up and down with respect to the mounting hole, the flashlight further comprising a spring that can reset the downwardly moving rotating rod, the second switch is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the second switch can be touched by a rotating rod of a knob that moves downward relative to the mounting hole The circuit board controls the opening and closing of the light emitting element according to a touch action between the rotating lever of the knob and the second switch.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的手电筒,其特征在于,所述第二开关为轻触开关。The flashlight of claim 4 wherein said second switch is a tact switch.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的手电筒,其特征在于,所述筒身其上还开设有一安装槽,该安装槽围绕于所述安装孔,所述弹簧置于安装槽内并套设于所述安装孔的外壁。The flashlight according to claim 4, wherein the barrel further defines a mounting groove, the mounting groove surrounds the mounting hole, and the spring is disposed in the mounting groove and sleeved in the mounting The outer wall of the hole.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的手电筒,其特征在于,所述旋钮的旋转杆上还安装有卡簧。The flashlight according to claim 1, wherein a circlip is further mounted on the rotating lever of the knob.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的手电筒,其特征在于,所述旋钮的旋转杆上还套设有防水圈。The flashlight according to claim 1, wherein the rotating rod of the knob is further provided with a waterproof ring.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的手电筒,其特征在于,所述转动件其本体的外径大于所述安装孔的内径。 A flashlight according to claim 1, wherein said rotating member has an outer diameter of the body that is larger than an inner diameter of said mounting hole.
PCT/CN2015/072207 2015-01-19 2015-02-04 Electric torch capable of dimming conveniently and rapidly WO2016115756A1 (en)

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