WO2016047720A1 - 医薬品 - Google Patents
医薬品 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016047720A1 WO2016047720A1 PCT/JP2015/077014 JP2015077014W WO2016047720A1 WO 2016047720 A1 WO2016047720 A1 WO 2016047720A1 JP 2015077014 W JP2015077014 W JP 2015077014W WO 2016047720 A1 WO2016047720 A1 WO 2016047720A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous composition
- container
- salt
- solvate
- general formula
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- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
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- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical class C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 abstract 1
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- A61J1/1468—Containers characterised by specific material properties
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
- A61K31/551—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having two nitrogen atoms, e.g. dilazep
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyesters, polyamino acids, polysiloxanes, polyphosphazines, copolymers of polyalkylene glycol or poloxamers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/12—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to pharmaceutical preparations and the like.
- Ripasudil (chemical name: 4-fluoro-5-[[(2S) -2-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl] sulfonyl] isoquinoline) and the following structural formula:
- Halogenated isoquinoline derivatives such as 4-bromo-5-[[(2S) -2-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl] sulfonyl] isoquinoline represented by the formula:
- it has patent documents 1 and 2) and is known to be useful for prevention and treatment of eye diseases.
- it is useful for prevention or treatment of ocular hypertension, glaucoma, etc. (for example, Patent Document 3), or prevention or treatment of fundus diseases such as age-related macular degeneration (for example, Patent Document 4). It has been reported.
- An ophthalmic agent or the like is usually a composition containing water (aqueous composition), and needs to be stored in a container in order to prevent the contents from being dissipated and impurities from the outside air. Therefore, the present inventor examined the material of the container for containing the aqueous composition when formulating lipasudil, which is a halogenated isoquinoline derivative, as an ophthalmic agent or the like. However, it has been found that when an aqueous composition containing Ripasudil is contained in a container made of a specific material, the aqueous composition is discolored due to long-term storage at a high temperature. Then, an object of this invention is to provide the technique which suppresses discoloration at the time of high temperature preservation
- the present inventor has intensively studied to solve the above-mentioned problems.
- an aqueous composition containing a halogenated isoquinoline derivative such as Ripasudil is accommodated in a container
- the present invention is unique when the container is made of a polyolefin resin.
- the present inventors have found that discoloration can be suppressed even after long-term storage at a high temperature, thereby completing the present invention.
- An aqueous composition containing the compound represented by the above or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof is provided to provide a pharmaceutical preparation, which is contained in a polyolefin resin container. Further, the present invention provides an aqueous composition comprising a step of containing an aqueous composition containing the compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof in a polyolefin resin container. The present invention provides a method for suppressing discoloration.
- discoloration during high-temperature storage of an aqueous composition containing a halogenated isoquinoline derivative such as ripaspil can be suppressed.
- a pharmaceutical preparation wherein an aqueous composition containing a compound represented by the formula (1) or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof is contained in a polyolefin resin container.
- Method. [6] The method according to [5], wherein the compound represented by the general formula (1) is ripaspil.
- [7] The method according to [5] or [6], wherein the polyolefin resin is polyethylene or polypropylene.
- the aqueous composition further comprises an ⁇ 1 receptor blocker, an ⁇ 2 receptor agonist, a ⁇ blocker, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, a prostaglandin F2 ⁇ derivative, a sympathomimetic agent, a parasympathomimetic agent, and a calcium antagonist.
- the aqueous composition further comprises an ⁇ 1 receptor blocker, an ⁇ 2 receptor agonist, a ⁇ blocker, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, a prostaglandin F2 ⁇ derivative, a sympathomimetic agent, a parasympathomimetic agent, and a calcium antagonist.
- aqueous composition further contains at least one selected from the group consisting of latanoprost, nipradilol, dorzolamide, brinzolamide, timolol and salts thereof.
- examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom.
- the halogen atom is preferably a fluorine atom or a bromine atom, particularly preferably a fluorine atom.
- the carbon atom constituting the homopiperazine ring substituted with a methyl group is an asymmetric carbon. Therefore, although stereoisomerism occurs, the compound represented by the general formula (1) includes any stereoisomer, and may be a single stereoisomer or a mixture of various stereoisomers in any ratio. .
- the compound whose absolute configuration is S configuration is preferable.
- the salt of the compound represented by the general formula (1) is not particularly limited as long as it is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof may be a solvate such as a hydrate or an alcohol solvate, and is preferably a hydrate.
- Ripasudil chemical name: 4-fluoro-5-[[(2S) -2-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl] sulfonyl] isoquinoline) or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof; 4-bromo-5-[[(2S) -2-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl] sulfonyl] isoquinoline or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof; Etc.
- Examples of the compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof include Ripasudil or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof, 4-bromo-5-[[(2S) -2-methyl- 1,4-diazepan-1-yl] sulfonyl] isoquinoline or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof is preferable, ripaspil or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof is more preferable, and ripaspil or a hydrochloride thereof or a hydrate thereof. Is more preferred and has the following structural formula:
- Ripasudil hydrochloride hydrate represented by the formula (Ripazil monohydrochloride dihydrate) is particularly preferred.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof is known and can be produced by a known method.
- Ripasudil or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof can be produced by a method described in International Publication No. 1999/020620 Pamphlet, International Publication No. 2006/057397 Pamphlet or the like.
- 4-bromo-5-[[(2S) -2-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl] sulfonyl] isoquinoline or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof is disclosed in International Publication No. 2006/115244 pamphlet. It can be produced by the method described.
- the content of the compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof in the aqueous composition is not particularly limited, and is appropriately determined according to the disease applied, the sex, age, symptoms, etc. of the patient.
- 0.01 to 10 w / v in terms of the free form of the compound represented by the general formula (1) with respect to the total volume of the aqueous composition % More preferably 0.02 to 8 w / v%, and particularly preferably 0.04 to 6 w / v%.
- ripaspil as the compound represented by the general formula (1)
- ripaspil or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof is used with respect to the total volume of the aqueous composition. It is preferably contained in a free form in an amount of 0.05 to 5 w / v%, more preferably 0.1 to 3 w / v%, and particularly preferably 0.1 to 2 w / v%.
- the “aqueous composition” means a composition containing at least water, and its properties include liquid (solution or suspension) and semi-solid (ointment).
- water in a composition purified water, water for injection, sterilized purified water, etc. can be used, for example.
- the content of water contained in the aqueous composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, further preferably 50% by mass or more, still more preferably 90% by mass or more, and more preferably 90 to 99.8% by mass is particularly preferred.
- the aqueous composition can be made into various dosage forms according to known methods described in, for example, the 16th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia, General Rules for Preparations.
- the dosage form is not particularly limited as long as it can be accommodated in a container described later.
- an ophthalmic agent specifically an eye drop and an eye ointment are preferable, and an eye drop is particularly preferable. .
- the aqueous composition may contain additives that are used in medicines, quasi drugs, etc., depending on the dosage form.
- additives include, for example, inorganic salts, isotonic agents, chelating agents, stabilizers, pH adjusters, preservatives, antioxidants, thickeners, surfactants, solubilizers, suspensions.
- examples include turbidizers, cooling agents, dispersants, preservatives, oily bases, emulsion bases, water-soluble bases, and the like.
- additives include ascorbic acid, potassium aspartate, sodium bisulfite, alginic acid, sodium benzoate, benzyl benzoate, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, fennel oil, ethanol, and ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer.
- additives include potassium chloride, calcium chloride hydrate, sodium chloride, magnesium chloride, glycerin, acetic acid, potassium acetate, sodium acetate hydrate, tartaric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate hydrate.
- the aqueous composition may further contain other medicinal ingredients depending on the disease to be applied.
- medicinal ingredients include ⁇ 1 receptor blockers including bunazosin such as bunazosin hydrochloride or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof; brimonidine or a salt thereof such as brimonidine tartrate or an solvate thereof; ⁇ 2 receptor agonist containing clonidine or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof; carteolol or a salt thereof such as carteolol hydrochloride or a solvate thereof, nipradilol or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof, timolol maleic acid Timolol such as a salt or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, betaxolol or a salt thereof such as betaxolol hydrochloride or a solvate thereof, levobanolol or a salt thereof such as levobanolol hydrochloride or a solvate thereof,
- the pH of the aqueous composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 4 to 9, more preferably 4.5 to 8, and particularly preferably 5 to 7. Further, the osmotic pressure ratio with respect to physiological saline is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.6 to 3, particularly preferably 0.6 to 2.
- the “container” means a package that directly contains the aqueous composition.
- Container is a concept encompassing any of “sealed container”, “airtight container”, and “sealed container” defined in the 16th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia.
- the form of the container is not particularly limited as long as it can contain the aqueous composition, and may be appropriately selected and set according to the dosage form, the use of the pharmaceutical preparation, and the like.
- Specific examples of such a container include, for example, an injection container, an inhaler container, a spray container, a bottle container, a tube container, an eye drop container, a nasal drop container, Examples include ear container, bag container and the like.
- the “polyolefin resin container” means a container in which at least a portion in contact with the aqueous composition is “made of polyolefin resin”. Therefore, for example, a container in which a polyolefin layer is provided on the inner layer in contact with the aqueous composition and a resin or the like of another material is laminated on the outer side also corresponds to the “polyolefin resin container”.
- the polyolefin-based resin is not particularly limited, and may be a polymer (homopolymer) of a single type of monomer or a copolymer (copolymer) of a plurality of types of monomers.
- the polymerization mode is not particularly limited, and may be random polymerization or block polymerization. Furthermore, the stereoregularity (tacticity) is not particularly limited. Specific examples of such polyolefin resins include polyethylene (more specifically, for example, low density polyethylene (including linear low density polyethylene), high density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, etc.), polypropylene, and cyclic polyolefin.
- Poly (4-methylpentene), polytetrafluoroethylene, ethylene / propylene copolymer, ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer, ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene / methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate Copolymers, ethylene / ethyl acrylate copolymers and the like can be mentioned, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- polyolefin-based resin polyethylene, polypropylene, and cyclic polyolefin are preferable, polyethylene and polypropylene are more preferable, and polypropylene is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of suppressing discoloration.
- made of polyolefin resin means that at least a part of the material contains a polyolefin resin, for example, two or more resins of a polyolefin resin and another resin. (Polyolefin alloy) is also included in the “made of polyolefin resin”.
- the polyolefin resin container is preferably further kneaded with a substance that blocks the transmission of ultraviolet rays, such as an ultraviolet absorber and an ultraviolet scattering agent.
- a substance that blocks the transmission of ultraviolet rays such as an ultraviolet absorber and an ultraviolet scattering agent.
- ultraviolet rays such as an ultraviolet absorber and an ultraviolet scattering agent.
- Specific examples of such substances include titanium oxide and zinc oxide as ultraviolet scattering agents.
- ultraviolet absorbers examples include 2- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -p-cresol (for example, Tinuvin P: BASF), 2- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4,6 -Bis (1-methyl-1-phenylethyl) phenol (eg Tinuvin 234: BASF), 2- (3,5-di-t-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl) benzotriazole (eg Tinuvin320: BASF) ), 2- [5-chloro (2H) -benzotriazol-2-yl] -4-methyl-6- (tert-butyl) phenol (for example, Tinuvin 326: BASF), 2- (3,5-di -T-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole (eg, Tinuvin327: BASF), 2- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4,6-di-tert Pentylphenol (for example, Tinu
- the blending ratio varies depending on the type of the substance, etc., for example, 0.001 to 50% by mass, preferably 0.002 to 25% in the container.
- the mass is preferably about 0.01 to 10 mass%, particularly preferably about 0.01 to 10 mass%.
- the inside of the container is visible (observable) with the naked eye. If the inside is visible, there will be merits such that it is possible to inspect the presence or absence of foreign matter in the manufacturing process of the pharmaceutical preparation, and the user of the pharmaceutical preparation can check the remaining amount of the content (aqueous composition). .
- the visibility can be ensured at least on a part of the surface of the container (for example, even if the side surface of the eye drop container cannot be seen by a shrink film or the like, it can be visually recognized if the bottom surface is visible). It can be said.) If the inside is visible on a part of the surface of the container, this makes it possible to confirm the aqueous composition in the container.
- the means for containing the aqueous composition in the container is not particularly limited, and it may be filled by a conventional method according to the form of the container.
- the applicable disease of the pharmaceutical preparation is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected according to the pharmacological action and the like of the compound represented by the general formula (1). Specifically, for example, it can be used as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for ocular hypertension and glaucoma based on the Rho kinase inhibitory action and intraocular pressure-reducing action of the compound represented by the general formula (1).
- glaucoma more specifically, for example, primary open-angle glaucoma, normal-tension glaucoma, excessive aqueous production glaucoma, acute closed-angle glaucoma, chronic closed-angle glaucoma, plateau iris syndrome, mixed glaucoma Steroid glaucoma, capsular glaucoma, pigment glaucoma, amyloid glaucoma, neovascular glaucoma, malignant glaucoma and the like.
- fundus diseases (lesions that mainly appear in the retina and / or choroid.
- Ripasudil monohydrochloride dihydrate can be produced, for example, by the method described in International Publication No. 2006/057397.
- ⁇ YI As shown in Table 2, when the aqueous composition containing Ripasudil was stored in a polyolefin resin container such as polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP), ⁇ YI even when stored at a high temperature for a long period of time. While the value was kept low, when it was accommodated in a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) container, the value of ⁇ YI was high.
- PE polyethylene
- PP polypropylene
- Production Examples 28 to 54 In Production Examples 1 to 27, the pharmaceutical preparations of Production Examples 28 to 54 can be produced using an ophthalmic container made of polypropylene instead of polyethylene.
- Production Examples 55 to 81 In Production Examples 1 to 27, pharmaceutical preparations of Production Examples 55 to 81 can be produced using eye drops containers made of cyclic polyolefin (COP) instead of polyethylene.
- COP cyclic polyolefin
- a pharmaceutical preparation excellent in storage stability can be provided and can be suitably used in the pharmaceutical industry and the like.
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Abstract
Description
そこで、本発明は、ハロゲン化イソキノリン誘導体含有水性組成物の、高温保存時の変色を抑制する技術を提供することを目的とする。
で表される化合物若しくはその塩又はそれらの溶媒和物を含有する水性組成物が、ポリオレフィン系樹脂製容器に収容されてなる、医薬製剤を提供するものである。
また、本発明は、前記一般式(1)で表される化合物若しくはその塩又はそれらの溶媒和物を含有する水性組成物を、ポリオレフィン系樹脂製容器に収容する工程を含む、水性組成物の変色の抑制方法を提供するものである。
[1]次の一般式(1)
で表される化合物若しくはその塩又はそれらの溶媒和物を含有する水性組成物が、ポリオレフィン系樹脂製容器に収容されてなる、医薬製剤。
[2]前記一般式(1)で表される化合物が、リパスジルである、[1]記載の医薬製剤。
[3]前記ポリオレフィン系樹脂が、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンである、[1]又は[2]記載の医薬製剤。
[4]前記ポリオレフィン系樹脂製容器が、点眼剤用容器である、[1]~[3]のいずれか記載の医薬製剤。
[5]前記一般式(1)で表される化合物若しくはその塩又はそれらの溶媒和物を含有する水性組成物を、ポリオレフィン系樹脂製容器に収容する工程を含む、水性組成物の変色の抑制方法。
[6]前記一般式(1)で表される化合物が、リパスジルである、[5]記載の方法。
[7]前記ポリオレフィン系樹脂が、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンである、[5]又は[6]記載の方法。
[8]前記ポリオレフィン系樹脂製容器が、点眼剤用容器である、[5]~[7]のいずれか記載の方法。
[10]前記水性組成物が、さらにラタノプロスト、ニプラジロール、ドルゾラミド、ブリンゾラミド及びチモロール並びにそれらの塩よりなる群から選ばれる1種以上を含有する、[1]~[4]のいずれか記載の医薬製剤。
[11]前記水性組成物が、さらにα1受容体遮断薬、α2受容体作動薬、β遮断薬、炭酸脱水酵素阻害剤、プロスタグランジンF2α誘導体、交感神経作動薬、副交感神経作動薬、カルシウム拮抗剤及びコリンエステラーゼ阻害剤よりなる群から選ばれる1種以上を含有する、[5]~[8]のいずれか記載の方法。
[12]前記水性組成物が、さらにラタノプロスト、ニプラジロール、ドルゾラミド、ブリンゾラミド及びチモロール並びにそれらの塩よりなる群から選ばれる1種以上を含有する、[5]~[8]のいずれか記載の方法。
また、前記一般式(1)において、メチル基の置換したホモピペラジン環を構成する炭素原子は不斉炭素である。そのため、立体異性が生じるが、一般式(1)で表される化合物にはいずれの立体異性体も包含され、単一の立体異性体でもよく、各種立体異性体の任意の割合の混合物でもよい。前記一般式(1)で表される化合物としては、絶対配置がS配置である化合物が好ましい。
さらに、前記一般式(1)で表される化合物又はその塩は、水和物やアルコール和物等の溶媒和物であってもよく、水和物であるのが好ましい。
リパスジル(化学名:4-フルオロ-5-[[(2S)-2-メチル-1,4-ジアゼパン-1-イル]スルホニル]イソキノリン)若しくはその塩又はそれらの溶媒和物;
4-ブロモ-5-[[(2S)-2-メチル-1,4-ジアゼパン-1-イル]スルホニル]イソキノリン若しくはその塩又はそれらの溶媒和物;
等が挙げられる。
水性組成物に含まれる水の含有量は特に限定されないが、5質量%以上が好ましく、20質量%以上がより好ましく、50質量%以上がさらに好ましく、90質量%以上がさらにより好ましく、90~99.8質量%が特に好ましい。
こうした添加物としては、具体的には例えば、アスコルビン酸、アスパラギン酸カリウム、亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、アルギン酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、安息香酸ベンジル、イプシロン-アミノカプロン酸、ウイキョウ油、エタノール、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、エデト酸ナトリウム、エデト酸四ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、塩化カルシウム水和物、塩化ナトリウム、塩化マグネシウム、塩酸、塩酸アルキルジアミノエチルグリシン液、カルボキシビニルポリマー、乾燥亜硫酸ナトリウム、乾燥炭酸ナトリウム、d-カンフル、dl-カンフル、キシリトール、クエン酸水和物、クエン酸ナトリウム水和物、グリセリン、グルコン酸、L-グルタミン酸、L-グルタミン酸ナトリウム、クレアチニン、クロルヘキシジングルコン酸塩液、クロロブタノール、結晶リン酸二水素ナトリウム、ゲラニオール、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、酢酸、酢酸カリウム、酢酸ナトリウム水和物、酸化チタン、ジェランガム、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、臭化カリウム、臭化べンゾドデシニウム、酒石酸、水酸化ナトリウム、ステアリン酸ポリオキシル45、精製ラノリン、D-ソルビトール、ソルビトール液、ソルビン酸、ソルビン酸カリウム、タウリン、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム水和物、チオ硫酸ナトリウム水和物、チメロサール、チロキサポール、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、トロメタモール、濃グリセリン、濃縮混合トコフェロール、白色ワセリン、ハッカ水、ハッカ油、濃ベンザルコニウム塩化物液50、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、人血清アルブミン、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒプロメロース、氷酢酸、ピロ亜硫酸ナトリウム、フェニルエチルアルコール、ブドウ糖、プロピレングリコール、ベルガモット油、ベンザルコニウム塩化物、ベンザルコニウム塩化物液、ベンジルアルコール、ベンゼトニウム塩化物、ベンゼトニウム塩化物液、ホウ砂、ホウ酸、ポビドン、ポリオキシエチレン(200)ポリオキシプロピレングルコール(70)、ポリスチレンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ポリソルベート80、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60、ポリビニルアルコール(部分けん化物)、d-ボルネオール、マクロゴール4000、マクロゴール6000、D-マンニトール、無水クエン酸、無水リン酸一水素ナトリウム、無水リン酸二水素ナトリウム、メタンスルホン酸、メチルセルロース、l-メントール、モノエタノールアミン、モノステアリン酸アルミニウム、モノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、ユーカリ油、ヨウ化カリウム、硫酸、硫酸オキシキノリン、流動パラフィン、リュウノウ、リン酸、リン酸水素ナトリウム水和物、リン酸二水素カリウム、リン酸二水素ナトリウム、リン酸二水素ナトリウム一水和物、リンゴ酸、ワセリン等が例示される。
他の薬効成分としては、ラタノプロスト、ニプラジロール、ドルゾラミド、ブリンゾラミド及びチモロール並びにそれらの塩よりなる群から選ばれる1種以上が好ましい。
このようなポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、具体的には例えば、ポリエチレン(より詳細には例えば低密度ポリエチレン(直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンを含む)、高密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレンなど)、ポリプロピレン、環状ポリオレフィン、ポリ(4-メチルペンテン)、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、エチレン・プロピレン共重合体、エチレン・α-オレフィン共重合体、エチレン・アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン・メタクリル酸共重合体、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン・アクリル酸エチル共重合体等が挙げられ、これらの1種又は2種以上を組合わせて使用できる。ポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、変色を抑制する観点から、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、環状ポリオレフィンが好ましく、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンがより好ましく、ポリプロピレンが特に好ましい。
なお、本明細書において「ポリオレフィン系樹脂製」とは、その材質の少なくとも一部にポリオレフィン系樹脂を含んでいることを意味し、例えば、ポリオレフィン系樹脂と他の樹脂との2種以上の樹脂の混合体(ポリマーアロイ)も「ポリオレフィン系樹脂製」に含まれる。
具体的には例えば、一般式(1)で表される化合物の有するRhoキナーゼ阻害作用や眼圧低下作用に基づき、高眼圧症や緑内障の予防又は治療剤として利用できる。ここで、緑内障としては、より詳細には例えば、原発性開放隅角緑内障、正常眼圧緑内障、房水産生過多緑内障、急性閉塞隅角緑内障、慢性閉塞隅角緑内障、plateau iris syndrome、混合型緑内障、ステロイド緑内障、水晶体の嚢性緑内障、色素緑内障、アミロイド緑内障、血管新生緑内障、悪性緑内障などが挙げられる。
なお、以下の試験例において、リパスジル1塩酸塩2水和物は、例えば国際公開第2006/057397号パンフレット記載の方法により製造することが出来る。
表1に示す処方の水性組成物を常法により調製した後、ポリエチレン(PE)製、ポリプロピレン(PP)製、又はポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)製の容器に入れて医薬製剤を製した。
得られた各医薬製剤を、60℃で3ヶ月間保存し、保存前後での色差(ΔYI)を色差計(分光測色計CM-700d:コニカミノルタセンシング(株))を用いて測定し、ΔYIの値が5以上のものを×、5未満のものを○と評価した。
結果を表2に示す。
表3に示す処方の水性組成物を常法により調製した後、ポリエチレン(PE)製又はポリプロピレン(PP)製の容器に入れて医薬製剤を製した。
得られた各医薬製剤を、60℃で3ヶ月間保存し、保存前後での色差(ΔYI)を色差計(分光測色計CM-700d:コニカミノルタセンシング(株))を用いて測定し、ΔYIの値が5以上のものを×、5未満のものを○と評価した。
結果を表4に示す。
表5~表7に記載の成分及び分量(水性組成物100mL当たりの量(g))を含有する水性組成物を常法により調製し、これをポリエチレン製の点眼剤用容器に収容して、製造例1~27の医薬製剤を製造できる。
製造例1~27において、ポリエチレン製の代わりにポリプロピレン製の点眼剤用容器を用いて、製造例28~54の医薬製剤を製造できる。
製造例1~27において、ポリエチレン製の代わりに環状ポリオレフィン(COP)製の点眼剤用容器を用いて、製造例55~81の医薬製剤を製造できる。
製造例1~81において、リパスジル1塩酸塩2水和物の代わりに同量の4-ブロモ-5-[[(2S)-2-メチル-1,4-ジアゼパン-1-イル]スルホニル]イソキノリンを用いたものを、製造例82~162の医薬製剤として、常法により製造できる。
Claims (6)
- 一般式(1)で表される化合物が、リパスジルである、請求項1記載の医薬製剤。
- ポリオレフィン系樹脂が、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンである、請求項1又は2記載の医薬製剤。
- 一般式(1)で表される化合物が、リパスジルである、請求項4記載の方法。
- ポリオレフィン系樹脂が、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンである、請求項4又は5記載の方法。
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WO2019167183A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 興和株式会社 | 医薬品製剤 |
JP7165185B2 (ja) | 2018-02-28 | 2022-11-02 | 興和株式会社 | 医薬品製剤 |
JP7522817B2 (ja) | 2019-05-29 | 2024-07-25 | 興和株式会社 | 水性組成物 |
JP2023036770A (ja) * | 2019-05-29 | 2023-03-14 | 興和株式会社 | 水性組成物 |
JP7595233B1 (ja) | 2024-07-22 | 2024-12-05 | 興和株式会社 | 医薬 |
JP7663792B1 (ja) | 2024-07-22 | 2025-04-16 | 興和株式会社 | 医薬 |
JP7635471B1 (ja) | 2024-09-12 | 2025-02-25 | 興和株式会社 | 医薬製剤 |
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MX2017003943A (es) | 2017-06-30 |
KR20180021929A (ko) | 2018-03-05 |
JP2018021077A (ja) | 2018-02-08 |
JP2019199483A (ja) | 2019-11-21 |
TW201613602A (en) | 2016-04-16 |
SG11201702299SA (en) | 2017-04-27 |
JP6236167B2 (ja) | 2017-11-22 |
CN107073012A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
US20170266080A1 (en) | 2017-09-21 |
KR20170063572A (ko) | 2017-06-08 |
JP2023041805A (ja) | 2023-03-24 |
EP3199162B1 (en) | 2022-03-09 |
EP3199162A4 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
MX389304B (es) | 2025-03-20 |
CA2962624C (en) | 2022-08-30 |
CA2962624A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
KR101860279B1 (ko) | 2018-05-21 |
JP2024160370A (ja) | 2024-11-13 |
TWI686198B (zh) | 2020-03-01 |
BR112017006148A2 (pt) | 2017-12-26 |
ES2909876T3 (es) | 2022-05-10 |
EP3199162A1 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
JPWO2016047720A1 (ja) | 2017-06-29 |
JP2021107462A (ja) | 2021-07-29 |
MY179721A (en) | 2020-11-11 |
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