WO2015082251A1 - Additifs de lavage sous forme de feuille - Google Patents
Additifs de lavage sous forme de feuille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015082251A1 WO2015082251A1 PCT/EP2014/075487 EP2014075487W WO2015082251A1 WO 2015082251 A1 WO2015082251 A1 WO 2015082251A1 EP 2014075487 W EP2014075487 W EP 2014075487W WO 2015082251 A1 WO2015082251 A1 WO 2015082251A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- substrate
- present
- amount
- soil
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- PMPJQLCPEQFEJW-GNTLFSRWSA-L disodium;2-[(z)-2-[4-[4-[(z)-2-(2-sulfonatophenyl)ethenyl]phenyl]phenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C/C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(\C=C/C=3C(=CC=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 PMPJQLCPEQFEJW-GNTLFSRWSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGUMVDWOQQJBGA-VAWYXSNFSA-N 5-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3N=C(N=C(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)N=3)N3CCOCC3)=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=1NC(N=C(N=1)N2CCOCC2)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YGUMVDWOQQJBGA-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000829367 Homo sapiens Src substrate cortactin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000669298 Pseudaulacaspis pentagona Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100023719 Src substrate cortactin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
- C11D17/046—Insoluble free body dispenser
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
- C11D17/047—Arrangements specially adapted for dry cleaning or laundry dryer related applications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0036—Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3715—Polyesters or polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3769—(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
- C11D3/3776—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. lactam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
- C11D3/42—Brightening agents ; Blueing agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/272—Unsaturated compounds containing sulfur atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/503—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms without bond between a carbon atom and a metal or a boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atom
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/356—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms
- D06M15/3562—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms containing nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/01—Stain or soil resistance
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in or relating to clothes washing.
- Detergents of varying types have been on the market for many years. Over that period of time, the washing ability of detergents has been improving not only from the perspective of cleaning clothes but also from the perspective of providing additives which can have an effect on the clothes other than a cleaning effect.
- detergents are now being produced which can have the same or a better cleaning effect at temperatures 50° C or below even down to so called "cold wash" where the water temperature can be as low as 20° C as compared with their earlier counterparts which required that clothes be washed at relatively high temperatures generally around 60° C.
- detergents which are sold by what can be regarded as the brand leaders are relatively expensive compared with so-called own brand products. It is well known that consumers can regard some detergents, which are perceived to be less expensive, as not performing as well as the more expensive brands. Thus, detergent manufacturers have to strike a balance between producing product which is less expensive than the so called more expensive leading brands and the consumer's perception of quality. In order to maintain the same or equivalent cleaning power, particularly at relatively low temperature washing cycles, the comparatively lower cost detergents are less expensive because, quite often, they do not contain certain additives which are not essential for successful washing of the clothes but are desirable.
- Such additives include, but are not limited to, chemicals which will impart a perfume on the washed clothes; or will comprise so-called whiteners which will provide the consumer with the experience that, in particular, white garments are not only clean but appear sparkling white; or anti-soil re-deposition agents to prevent unwanted matter in the laundry wash from being absorbed, reabsorbed or deposited on the clothes.
- a laundry sheet comprising a non- woven substrate with an optical brightener and/or a first anti-soil re-deposition agent impregnated thereon.
- the substrate is additionally impregnated with a pigment and, preferably, wherein the pigment is copper phthalocyanine.
- the substrate is impregnated with a second anti-soil re-deposition agent.
- non-woven substrate examples include non-woven constructions such as wet-laid, spun lace, spun bond, needle punch or air laid.
- non-woven constructions such as wet-laid, spun lace, spun bond, needle punch or air laid.
- examples of a wet laid non-woven construction are viscose fibres and/or pulp fibres.
- spun lace non-woven constructions are cellulosic fibres and/or hydrophilic synthetic fibres.
- spun bond non-woven construction examples of a spun bond non-woven construction are polypropylene spun bond hydrophilic fibres and/or polyester fibres.
- a needle punch non-woven constructions examples of a needle punch non-woven constructions are cellulosic fibres and/or hydrophilic synthetic fibres.
- Examples of air laid non-woven constructions are viscose fibres and/or pulp fibres.
- the optical brightener is Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '- biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP);
- the first anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP);
- the second anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of a modified polyester co-polymer.
- the substrate is present in an amount of from about 69.1 % to about 91 .6%, optionally from about 69.1 % to about 90.85%, further optionally about 82.83%;
- the optical brightener is Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'- diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and is present in an amount of from about 4.5% to about 17.4%;
- the first anti-soil re-deposition agent is polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and is present in an amount of from about 4.5% to about 17.4%;
- the pigment is a copper phthalocyanine pigment and is present in an amount of from about 0.15% to about 1.45%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic and comprises about 82.83%;
- the optical brightener is in the form of Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '- biphenyl]-4,4'- diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and comprises about 9.54%;
- the first anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and comprises about 7.34%;
- the pigment is in the form of a copper phthalocyanine and comprises about 0.29%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic and comprises about 82.83%;
- the optical brightener is in the form of Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '- biphenyl]-4,4'- diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) comprises about 7.34%;
- the first anti- soil re-deposition agent is in the form of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and comprises about 9.54%;
- the pigment is in the form of a copper phthalocyanine and comprises about 0.29%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is in the form of a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic and is present in an amount from about 67.9% to about 89.3%;
- the optical brightener is in the form of Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and is present in an amount from about 3.6% to about 1 1.2%;
- the first anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and is present in an amount from about 4.7% to about 14.6%;
- the pigment is in the form of a copper phthalocyanine and is present in an amount from about 0.14% to about 1.4% and
- the second anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of a modified polyester co-polymer and is present in an amount from about 2.0% to about 6.1 %, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is in the form of a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic substrate and comprises about 79.66%;
- the optical brightener is in the form of Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and comprises about 7.06%;
- the first anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and comprises about 9.18%;
- the pigment is in the form of a copper phthalocyanine and comprises about 0.28%;
- the second anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of a modified polyester co-polymer and comprises about 3.82%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic substrate and is present in an amount from about 67.9% to about 89.3%;
- the optical brightener is in the form of Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'- diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and is present in an amount from about 3.6% to about 1 1.2%;
- the first anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and is present in an amount from about 4.7% to about 14.6%; and further comprises a pigment and a second anti-soil re-deposition agent; wherein the pigment is copper phthalocyanine and is present in an amount from about 0.01 % to about 1.4% and the second anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of a modified polyester co-polymer and is present in an amount from about 2.0% to about 6.1
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic substrate and comprises about 79.86% by weight; the optical brightener comprises about 7.08%; the first anti-soil re-deposition agent comprises about 9.20%; the pigment comprises about 0.04%; and the second anti-soil re-deposition agent comprises about 3.82%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic and is present in an amount of from about 91.9% to about 98.1 %;
- the optical brightener is Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and is present in an amount of from about 1.7% to about 6.6%;
- the pigment is copper phthalocyanine and is present in an amount of from about 0.17% to about 1.71 %, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic and comprises about 95.43%;
- the optical brightener is in the form of Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '- biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and comprises about 4.23%;
- the pigment is copper phthalocyanine and comprises about 0.34%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic and is present in an amount of from about 79.0% to about 98.3%; the first anti-soil re- deposition agent is polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and is present in an amount of from about 1.7% to about 21.0%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic and comprises about 89.67%; the first anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and comprises about 10.33%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic and is present in an amount of from about 93.3% to about 98.3%;
- the optical brightener is Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and is present in an amount of from about 1.7% to about 6.7%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- the substrate is a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic and comprises about 95.76%;
- the optical brightener is in the form of Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '- biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and comprises about 4.24%, the percentages being % by weight of the sheet.
- DSBP Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '- biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate)
- a liquid composition is provided which can be impregnated onto the sheet.
- the liquid composition can comprise water and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and wherein the water is present in an amount of from about 85.0% to about 99.0%; and PVP is present in an amount of from about 1.0% to about 15.0%, the percentages being % by weight of the composition.
- PVP polyvinylpyrrolidone
- the water is present in an amount of about 93.5%; and PVP is present in an amount of about 6.5%, the percentages being % by weight of the composition.
- the liquid composition can comprise water and Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'- diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and wherein the water is present in an amount of from about 96.0% to about 99.0%; and DSPB is present in an amount of from about 1.0% to about 4.0%, the percentages being % by weight of the composition.
- DSBP Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'- diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate)
- the water is present in an amount of about 97.5%; and DSPB is present in an amount of about 2.5%, the percentages being % by weight of the composition.
- the liquid composition can comprise water, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '- biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and wherein the water is present in an amount of from about 75% to about 95%; PVP is present in an amount from about 2.8% to about 14.1 %; and DSPB is present in an amount of from about 2.2% to about 10.9%, the percentages being % by weight of the composition.
- PVP polyvinylpyrrolidone
- DSBP Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '- biphenyl]-4,4'-diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate)
- the water is present in an amount of about 88.5%; PVP is present in an amount of about 6.5%; and DSPB is present in an amount of about 5.0% by weight, the percentages being % by weight of the composition.
- PVP K-30 (CAS No. 9003-39-8) is available from Ashland of Covington KY 4101 1 USA and is presented as an amorphous powder.
- a suitable DSBP is sold by BASF of Ludwigshafen, Germany under the brand name Tinopal® CBS- X.
- the PVP K-30 in use acts as an anti-soil re-deposition agent while the DSPB in use functions as an optical brightening agent.
- the PVP serves to bind the reagents to the substrate.
- a second anti-soil re-deposition agent in the form of a modified polyester co-polymer in addition to the PVP.
- An example of such an agent is Hydroperm SRHA liq. available from Clariant of CH-4132 Muttenz, Switzerland.
- the liquid composition can comprise water in an amount of from about 60% to about 90% ; PVP in an amount of from about 3.0% to about 12.1 %; DSPB in an amount of from about 2.3% to about 9.3%; and the modified polyester co-polymer in an amount of from about 4.7% to about 18.6%, the percentages being % by weight of the liquid composition.
- the water is present in an amount of about 78.5%; the PVP is present in an amount of about 6.5%; DSPB is present in an amount of about 5.0%; and the modified polyester co-polymer is present in an amount of about 10%, the percentages being % by weight of the liquid composition.
- the PVP is added to water (or is available as an aqueous solution) followed by the DSPB so as to avoid the latter from clumping or forming aggregates in the solution which is not desirable.
- the liquid composition can also comprise a pigment an example of which is a Copper phthalocyanine pigment sold under the brand name of Tinolux® BBS (CAS No. 131595-16-9) and available from BASF.
- the pigment is optionally present in the range of from about 0.01 % to about 1.0%, preferably about 0.05%; or from about 0.1 % to about 1.0%, preferably about 0.2%; with the percentage of water adjusted accordingly, the percentages being % by weight of the composition.
- the first step is to mix water and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) (if present) and, as a second step, add Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'- diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP).
- PVP polyvinylpyrrolidone
- the pigment such as a copper phthalocyanine can be added after the second step.
- the modified polyester co-polymer can be added after the second step.
- An example of a copper phthalocyanine pigment is sold under the brand name of Tinolux® BBS (CAS No. 131595-16-9) and which is available from BASF.
- polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic substrate is available from Don & Low Ltd Nonwovens of Angus, Scotland and sold under the brand name of Daltex ® Hydrophilic
- Nonwoven which is a polypropylene nonwoven spunbond containing a hydrophilic treatment.
- the preferred weight of the sheet is 50g.m 2 (gsm) but sheets having weights of from 45g.m 2 - 100 g.m 2 can be used.
- the preferred size of the sheet for use by the consumer will be approximately 245mm x 1 15mm having a weight of 50 g.m 2 , but it will be appreciated that any suitable size sheet can be used.
- the sheet may comprise the substrate together with the PVP, the DSPB and the pigment.
- the sheet could comprise the substrate and the PVP only; the substrate and the DSPB only; or the substrate and the PVP and the DSPB.
- the sheet comprises just the substrate and the PVP only, it has an anti-soil re-deposition effect in the wash.
- the sheet comprises the substrate and the DSPB only, it has an optical brightener effect in the wash.
- the sheet comprises the substrate with the PVP and the DSPB, it has an anti-soil re-deposition effect and an optical brightener effect in the wash.
- any of the above combination can incorporate a second anti-soil re-deposition agent in the form of Hydroperm SRHA liq.
- the purpose of the pigment is to provide a visible colour to the sheet and can be present if the sheet comprises any of the combinations referred to above. However, in the wash, the pigment passes from the sheet into the wash water thereby resulting in a white sheet when removed from the wash. This serves to provide to the user an indicator of the effectiveness of the sheet in use.
- any clothes susceptible to undesirable uptake of a dye will not be affected by the presence of the pigment as clothes which are susceptible to extraneous dye uptake will not be affected in this manner if a pigment is used.
- the chemicals present on the substrate are referred to as actives.
- the substrate is hydrophilic rather than hydrophobic as the latter would not permit the actives to be absorbed on to the substrate in the desired quantity and, thereafter, liberated therefrom in the wash liquor in order to achieve the desired effect(s).
- the substrate should be able to absorb and carry between about 2.0g and about 3.0g, preferably about 2.5g of active(s) per sheet.
- the sheet which includes the DSPB is packaged in such a way as to prevent unnecessary exposure to UV radiation as this will have a deleterious effect on the effectiveness of the sheet when subsequently used.
- Methods for packaging to prevent unnecessary UV exposure are well known and need not be taught here.
- test sheet a sheet according to the invention
- the test sheet was in a dry condition prior to use and it comprised the following composition viz: substrate (in the form of a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic substrate) 82.83%; PVP 9.54%; DSPB 7.34% and pigment 0.29%; the liquid composition comprising water 88.3%; PVP 6.5%; DSPB 5.00% and pigment 0.20%.
- the detergent used is sold under the brand name Bonux® liquid which is manufactured by Procter and Gamble of Cincinnati, OH 45202, USA.
- test piece CM-3610d manufactured by Konica Minolta of Osaka, Japan.
- the calibration reference material or swatch was a Hohenstein "White Scale” (Calibration Standard) Type 2 available from the Hohenstein Institute of Schloss Hohenstein, 74357 Boennigheim, Germany.
- test sheets prior to use, the test sheets are in a dry condition meaning that the moisture content was zero. Similarly, after use and prior to being tested in the Spectrophotometer, the test sheets are dried to ensure the moisture content was zero.
- One new Greying swatch is used per wash according to the CTTN protocol.
- Three 10cm x 10cm pieces of fabric viz: cotton (Krefeld 10A according to DIN 53919), polycotton (Krefeld 20A), polyester (Krefeld 30A), and polyamide (Krefeld 40A) where pinned on three different cotton cloths.
- the Krefeld 10A, Krefeld 20A, Krefeld 30A & Krefeld 40A fabrics are available from WFK Testgewebe GmbH of Christenfeld 10, 41379 Bruggen, Germany under references 1000, 2000, 3000 & 4000, respectively.
- the same Krefeld pieces are used for 10 cumulative washes. Abcotton ballast was used in each test.
- Ballast refers to clean white clothes which are used to simulate average domestic washing conditions and to bring the total dry weight of the wash to 3kg.
- the detergent was added according to the manufacturer's recommendations for a medium soiled wash and medium water hardness, which corresponds, in the case of Bonux® liquid, to 73ml or 75g. Two measurements were taken per piece of fabric before and after each wash using the Spectrophotometer and the results averaged for each type of fabric. Two measurement were taken per piece as the
- Spectrophotometer only samples a relatively small area of the sheet and thus, two measurements from different locations were taken.
- the clothes washing machined used was a Miele® Novotronic® W 526 available from Miele of Gutersloh, Germany.
- the wash temperature in each case was at 40°C.
- the water hardness was 25 +/- 2 French degrees.
- Table 1 there is provided the results of the Whiteness W(Ganz) value for each of three cotton (Krefeld 10A test pieces (1 , 2 and 3) in the absence of a test sheet.
- the first column is the W(Ganz) value before any washes are performed on the test piece with the columns 1 - 10 giving the results for each of 10 washes per test piece.
- Table 1a there is provided the results of the W (Ganz) value for each of three cotton (Krefeld 10A test pieces (1 , 2 and 3) in the presence of a test sheet.
- the first column is the W(Ganz) value before any washes are performed on the test piece with the columns 1 - 10 giving the results for each of 10 washes per test piece.
- Tables 2, 2a are results where the test pieces are polycotton (Krefeld 20A) without and with a test sheet respectively.
- Tables 3, 3a are results where the test pieces are polyester (Krefeld 30A) without and with a test sheet respectively.
- Tables 4, 4a are results where the test pieces are polyamide (Krefeld 40A) without and with a test sheet respectively.
- Tables 5, 5a are results where the test pieces are cotton (Krefeld 10A) without and with a test sheet respectively but in respect of the luminosity value Y (opposite to greyness).
- Figure 1 is a plot of the average results taken from Tables 1 and 1a.
- W (Ganz) value y-axis
- wash numbers x axis
- a difference of 10 or greater can be visibly perceived as being whiter.
- Figure 2 is a plot of the average results taken from Tables 2 and 2a.
- Figure 3 is a plot of the average results taken from Tables 3 and 3a.
- Figure 4 is a plot of the average results taken from Tables 4 and 4a.
- Figure 5 is a plot of the average results taken from Tables 5 and 5a.
- Figure 5 provides a plot of the Y value (y axis) (Y represents luminosity (opposite to greyness)) against wash numbers (x-axis) derived from the average figures from Tables 5, 5a. It will be observed from Figure 5 (Graph E) that the difference between the Y value in the absence of a test sheet and the Y value in the presence of a test sheet is significant. When the test material is washed a greater number of times, its Y value is significantly higher in the presence of the test sheet than that the Y value in the absence of a test sheet.
- Figure 6 represents a view of the components used to manufacture a sheet according to the invention.
- a roll of substrate in the form of a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic substrate 1 having a weight of approximately 50g.m 2 (gsm) and a width of approximately 1.6m feeds a web 2 of the substrate 1 into a reservoir 3 using suitable rollers 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d to guide the web 2.
- the reservoir 3 is an aqueous mixture of the actives used in the production of a sheet material in accordance with the invention.
- the web 2 having the actives thereon emerges from the reservoir 3, it passes between two rollers 5 and 6 which exert a pressure of 1.39MPa to release excess liquid from the web 2 back into the reservoir 3 via the liquid guide element 7.
- the web 2 then passes under a first tension roller 8 before passing over four sets of three rollers each and is subsequently wound as a roll 10 of sheet material which is subsequently cut into the desired sized sheets in a well known fashion.
- the manner of production of the sheet material is well within the skill of a person skilled in the art and can be varied as desired.
- the velocity of the web 2 as it passes through the reservoir 3 is approximately 60m per minute.
- the temperature of the aqueous mixture in the reservoir 3 is maintained in a conventional manner at between 15°C and 25°C, preferably 20°C. However, given the nature of the substrate, it is important that the step of drying the web 2 is performed with care.
- the first set of rollers 15 comprises rollers 21 , 22 and 23 which are heated in a conventional manner to a temperature in the range of from 30°C and 50°C, preferably 40 C.
- the second set of rollers 16 comprises rollers 31 , 32 and 33 having a temperature in the range of from 50°C and 70°C, preferably 60°C.
- the third set of rollers 17 comprises rollers 41 , 42 and 43 having a temperature in the range of from 70°C and 90°C, preferably 80°C.
- the fourth set of rollers 18 comprises rollers 51 , 52 and 53 having a temperature in the range of from 100°C and 125°C, preferably 120°C.
- the rollers can be heated in a conventional manner known to those skilled in the art.
- the dwell time of the web per roller should preferably be approximately 2-3 seconds.
- the substrate is in the form of a polypropylene spunbond hydrophilic substrate and comprises about 82.83%;
- the optical brightener is in the form of Disodium 2,2'-([1 , 1 '-biphenyl]-4,4'- diyldivinylene)bis(benzenesulphonate) (DSBP) and comprises about 7.34%;
- the anti-soil re-deposition agent is in the form of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and comprises about
- the pigment is in the form of a copper phthalocyanine and comprises about 0.29%;
- the liquid composition present in the reservoir 3 has the following characteristics: the water is present in an amount of about 88.3%;
- the PVP is present in an amount of about 6.5%
- the DSPB is present in an amount of about 5.0%;
- the pigment is present in an amount of 0.20%, the percentages being % by weight of the liquid composition.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une lingette de lavage comprenant un substrat non tissé imprégné d'un azurant optique et/ou d'un premier agent empêchant la redéposition de salissures. Des exemples du substrat non tissé sont obtenus par voie humide, lacés par filage, filés-liés, obtenus par perforation d'aiguille ou obtenus par voie pneumatique. L'azurant optique peut être, par exemple, le 2,2'-([1,1'-biphényl]-4,4'- diyldivinylène)bis(benzènesulphonate) disodique. L'agent empêchant le re-dépôt de salissures peut être, par exemple, la polyvinylpyrrolidone. En outre, le substrat peut également être imprégné d'un pigment tel que la phtalocyanine de cuivre. En outre, le substrat peut également être imprégné d'un second agent empêchant la redéposition de salissures tel qu'un copolymère de polyester modifié.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14802655.2A EP3077490A1 (fr) | 2013-12-03 | 2014-11-25 | Additifs de lavage sous forme de feuille |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1321279.0A GB2520935B (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Improvements in or relating to clothes washing |
GB1321279.0 | 2013-12-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2015082251A1 true WO2015082251A1 (fr) | 2015-06-11 |
Family
ID=49979684
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2014/075487 WO2015082251A1 (fr) | 2013-12-03 | 2014-11-25 | Additifs de lavage sous forme de feuille |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3077490A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2520935B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015082251A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110358644A (zh) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-22 | 山西大学 | 一种增白片及其制备方法 |
WO2020122743A1 (fr) | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-18 | Univerzitet U Beogradu | Capteur de pigment et procédé de production de capteur de pigment |
Citations (4)
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US5196139A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1993-03-23 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Bleach article containing polyacrylate or copolymer of acrylic and maleic |
WO1999040168A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-12 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Compositions de detergent lessiviel contenant de la silice, pour pieces de tissu a detergent lessiviel |
US20030207630A1 (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 2003-11-06 | Newlund Laboratories, Inc. | Method of making a laundry detergent article containing detergent formulations |
WO2011131585A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-27 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Article de blanchissage ayant des propriétés nettoyantes |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3129549A1 (de) * | 1981-07-27 | 1983-02-10 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Mittel zum nachbehandeln gewaschener waesche in einem waeschetrockner |
GB8331823D0 (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1984-01-04 | Procter & Gamble | Laundry compositions |
US5030375A (en) * | 1988-05-03 | 1991-07-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Powder-coated laundry detergent sheet |
WO2003031559A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Procede de fabrication d'un article additif de blanchisserie |
US7256166B2 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2007-08-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry articles |
ITMC20070223A1 (it) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-16 | Diva Internat S R L | Panno in tnt in grado di assorbire contemporaneamente particelle di sporco e di coloranti fuggitivi di diversa natura chimica durante i lavaggi domestici in lavatrice. |
EP2227588A4 (fr) * | 2008-01-04 | 2012-03-28 | Lg Household & Health Care Ltd | Feuille fonctionnelle pour délivrer des agents actifs de lavage dans de l'eau à basse température |
CA2803625C (fr) * | 2010-07-02 | 2016-04-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Filaments comprenant des voiles non tissees a agent actif, et procedes de fabrication de ces filaments |
US20130247306A1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2013-09-26 | Matthew M. Petkus | Laundry article |
-
2013
- 2013-12-03 GB GB1321279.0A patent/GB2520935B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 WO PCT/EP2014/075487 patent/WO2015082251A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-11-25 EP EP14802655.2A patent/EP3077490A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5196139A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1993-03-23 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Bleach article containing polyacrylate or copolymer of acrylic and maleic |
US20030207630A1 (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 2003-11-06 | Newlund Laboratories, Inc. | Method of making a laundry detergent article containing detergent formulations |
WO1999040168A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-12 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Compositions de detergent lessiviel contenant de la silice, pour pieces de tissu a detergent lessiviel |
WO2011131585A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-27 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Article de blanchissage ayant des propriétés nettoyantes |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020122743A1 (fr) | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-18 | Univerzitet U Beogradu | Capteur de pigment et procédé de production de capteur de pigment |
CN110358644A (zh) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-22 | 山西大学 | 一种增白片及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2520935A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
EP3077490A1 (fr) | 2016-10-12 |
GB201321279D0 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
GB2520935B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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