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WO2015062264A1 - Common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, array substrate and display device - Google Patents

Common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, array substrate and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015062264A1
WO2015062264A1 PCT/CN2014/078791 CN2014078791W WO2015062264A1 WO 2015062264 A1 WO2015062264 A1 WO 2015062264A1 CN 2014078791 W CN2014078791 W CN 2014078791W WO 2015062264 A1 WO2015062264 A1 WO 2015062264A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
common electrode
electrode voltage
capacitor
compensation
voltage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/078791
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王峥
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
北京京东方显示技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 北京京东方显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Publication of WO2015062264A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015062264A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3655Details of drivers for counter electrodes, e.g. common electrodes for pixel capacitors or supplementary storage capacitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0842Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor
    • G09G2300/0852Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor being a dynamic memory with more than one capacitor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technologies, and in particular, to a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, an array substrate, and a display device. Background technique
  • LCD Terms: Liquid Crystal Display; Chinese: LCD
  • LCD Due to its simple process, high brightness, fast response, low cost and moderate operating temperature, LCD has a very broad application prospect.
  • the liquid crystal display device utilizes the voltage difference between the common electrode and the pixel electrode to control the rotation of the driving liquid crystal molecules, so whether the voltage difference between the common electrode and the pixel electrode is accurate or not plays a role in the display effect of the liquid crystal display device.
  • Important role When the voltage difference between the common electrode and the pixel electrode is abnormal, the voltage difference driving the liquid crystal molecules is no longer accurate, which eventually causes a problem in the gray scale of the displayed image, which is also known as the color shift phenomenon. ).
  • the pixel electrode voltage is obtained from an alternating signal provided by the data line, and the common electrode voltage is supplied from the common electrode line.
  • the common electrode voltage is supplied from the common electrode line.
  • FIG. 1 provides a common electrode voltage compensation circuit including: a feedback line 101, a calculation unit 102, a compensation unit 103, and a compensation line 104.
  • the feedback line 101 is connected to the common electrode line Com through the feedback point a for extracting the common electrode voltage.
  • the calculation unit 102 is connected to the feedback line 101 for comparing the common electrode voltage drawn from the feedback line 101 with the standard common electrode voltage.
  • the compensation unit 103 for calculating according to the calculation unit 102
  • a compensation voltage is provided for compensating for a deviation of the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line Com
  • the compensation line 104 is connected to the common electrode line Com through the compensation point b and/or the compensation point c for introducing the compensation voltage The common electrode line Com, thereby compensating for the deviation of the common electrode voltage.
  • the compensation unit may also include a compensation voltage coefficient when providing the compensation voltage, thereby further adjusting the control of the common electrode voltage compensation process.
  • the compensation circuit in the prior art uses the compensation line to directly direct the compensation voltage back to Common electrode line. That is, the compensation process neutralizes both the compensation voltage and the deviation of the common electrode voltage to complete the entire compensation process.
  • the compensation circuit is usually provided with a large number of electrical components such as capacitors and inductors, which will inevitably result in untimely compensation when the voltage is neutralized, that is, when the compensation is required, the introduction of the compensation voltage is not timely;
  • a compensation voltage is introduced instead. Therefore, the uncertainty of the compensation effect of the prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit is caused, and even the disadvantage of overcompensation of the common electrode voltage may occur. Summary of the invention
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, an array substrate, and a display device, which are capable of accurately controlling the voltage compensation of the common electrode in time and accurately, and improving the display effect of the display device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit includes:
  • a compensation voltage access module wherein the input end is connected to the output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and the output end thereof is connected to the second end of the first capacitor, when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated, Introducing a compensation voltage output from an output terminal of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit to the second end of the first capacitor;
  • a reset module having an input terminal connected to the common electrode line and an output end connected to the second end of the first capacitor for using the common electrode when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is not deviated
  • the common electrode voltage on the line is introduced to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the compensation voltage access module comprises a first-thin film transistor, a source thereof is connected to an output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and a drain thereof is connected to a second end of the first capacitor, and a gate thereof is connected
  • the pole is connected to the first clock signal line; the first clock signal transmitted by the first clock signal line is used to control the first thin film transistor to be turned on when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated, and the The compensation voltage outputted from the output of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced to the second terminal of the first capacitor.
  • the reset module includes a second thin film transistor having a source connected to the common electrode line, a drain connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a gate and a ::::: clock a signal line is connected; the second clock signal transmitted by the second clock signal line is used to control the second thin film transistor to be turned on when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line is not biased, and the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is Introducing a second end of the first capacitor.
  • the reset module includes a:::::: thin film transistor, a source thereof is connected to the common electrode line, a drain thereof is connected to a second end of the first capacitor, and a gate thereof is inverted.
  • the first clock signal inverted by the inverter is used to control the conduction of the second thin film transistor when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is not deviated, A common electrode voltage on the electrode line is directed into the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the compensation voltage access module comprises a first thin film transistor, a source thereof is connected to an output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and a drain thereof is connected to a second end of the first capacitor, and a gate thereof Connected to the second clock signal line via the inverter; the second clock signal inverted by the inverter is used to control the conduction of the first thin film transistor when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated, A compensation voltage outputted from an output of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the reset module includes a second thin film transistor having a source connected to the common electrode line, a drain connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a gate connected to the second clock signal line;
  • the second clock signal transmitted by the second clock signal line is used to control the second thin film transistor to be turned on when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line does not deviate, and the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the first The second end of a capacitor.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an array substrate having a common electrode voltage In the compensation circuit, the array substrate includes the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit is respectively connected to the common electrode voltage compensation circuit and the common electrode line.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device including the above array substrate.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a common electrode voltage compensation control method, including:
  • the compensation voltage of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced into the first:::::: terminal of the first capacitor by the compensation voltage access module, and the first end of the first capacitor is connected to the common electrode line;
  • the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor through the reset module, and a reset reset step of the first capacitor is realized.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, the array substrate, and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line is deviated, the compensation voltage is introduced into the first capacitor by using the compensation voltage access module, and the compensation voltage is introduced into the first capacitor.
  • the bootstrap effect of the capacitor completes compensation of the common electrode voltage in the common electrode line where the deviation occurs; when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line does not deviate, the first capacitor is reset by the reset module, thereby completing the common electrode
  • Timely and accurate control of compensation reduces the possibility of color shift of the display device, which is beneficial to improve the display effect of the display device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram 2 of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a third circuit diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a common electrode voltage compensation control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, an array substrate, and a display device, which are capable of accurately controlling the voltage compensation of the common electrode in time and accurately, and improving the display effect of the display device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit includes: a first capacitor C1, a compensation voltage access module 1, and a reset module 2.
  • the first end of the first capacitor C1 (the point a' shown in FIG. 2) is connected to the common electrode line Com.
  • the compensation voltage access module 1 has an input terminal connected to the output terminal of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit (it is required to be noted that , as shown in FIG. 1 , the compensation line 104 in the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is used to output the compensation voltage.
  • 2, connected to the output terminal of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is connected to the compensation line 104.), for receiving the compensation voltage provided by the common electrode voltage compensation circuit; the output end and the second end of the first capacitor C1 (b, point as shown) connected; its control terminal (not shown in FIG. 2) is used to introduce a compensation voltage into the second capacitor C1 when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line Com is deviated. end.
  • the reset module 2 has an input terminal (c' point shown in FIG. 2) connected to the common electrode line Com, and an output end connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1, and its control terminal (not shown in FIG. 2) is used. When the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line Com does not deviate, the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced to the second end of the first capacitor C1.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present invention is explained in conjunction with the schematic diagram of the circuit structure described in FIG.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit is divided into two working phases: 1. The control compensation phase; 2. The reset phase.
  • the prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit provides a compensation voltage according to the comparison calculation (where the common electrode voltage compensation circuit works in the prior art, Reference is made to the related description of the background art and the corresponding circuit structure of Fig. 1, which will not be described in detail herein. Since the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated at this time, the compensation voltage access module 1 of FIG. 2 introduces the compensation voltage into the second end of the first capacitor C1 under the control of its control terminal.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit compensates for the deviation of the common electrode voltage by controlling the compensation voltage, thereby eliminating the deviation of the common electrode voltage. So far, the first working phase of the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit is completed.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit continues for the second stage of operation.
  • the reset module 2 introduces the common electrode voltage to the second end of the first capacitor C1 under the control of its control terminal. It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2, the reset module 2 introduces the common electrode voltage into the second end of the first capacitor C1, that is, the voltage value of the b' point is equal to the voltage value of the common electrode voltage at the point c'.
  • the voltage value of the common electrode voltage at the point c' is again equal to the voltage value of the common electrode voltage at the point a'. Therefore, in fact, it is equivalent to resetting the first capacitor C 1 .
  • the reset first capacitor C 1 will no longer have a compensation effect on the common electrode voltage; at the same time, the compensation voltage access module 1 is disconnected, which ensures that the common electrode voltage is not affected by the compensation voltage. So far, the second stage of operation of the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit is completed.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit of the embodiment of the present invention actually completes a compensation control action after completing the first working phase and the second working phase. If the common electrode voltage remains stable at this time, the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit does not change; and when the common electrode voltage deviates again, the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit will actually perform the above compensation control action again. . It should be noted that whether the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated can be determined by the prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit. The instruction is determined by the calculation unit 102 or the compensation unit 103 or other structural unit included in the prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and those skilled in the art can perform corresponding settings according to actual needs, and do not do this. Narration.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present invention utilizes the bootstrap effect of the capacitor to complete the compensation action of the common electrode voltage, so there is no voltage in the prior art. And the compensation is not timely when the compensation is not timely; In addition, the compensation voltage access module and the reset module can control the compensation time of the compensation voltage in real time, which ensures the accuracy of the common electrode voltage compensation.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of explanation, the structure of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit in FIG. 3 is omitted, and the specific structure omitted may refer to the corresponding structure of FIG. Undoubtedly, the feedback line 101 is used to pull out the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line; the compensation line 104 is used to output the compensation voltage.
  • the compensation voltage access module in the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit includes a first thin film transistor T1 whose source is connected to the output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit (ie, connected to the compensation line 104), and the drain and the A second end of a capacitor C1 is connected, and a gate thereof is connected to the first clock signal line CK.
  • the first clock signal transmitted by the first clock signal line CK is used to control the first thin film transistor T1 to be turned on when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line is deviated, and to introduce a compensation voltage into the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the first clock signal may be generated by the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, for example: when the common electrode voltage compensation circuit detects a deviation of the common electrode voltage, the control generates a first clock signal of a high level.
  • the reset module includes a second thin film transistor T2 whose source is connected to the common electrode line, whose drain is connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and whose gate is connected to the second clock signal line CKB.
  • the second clock signal transmitted by the second clock signal CKB is used to control the second thin film transistor T2 to be turned on when the common electrode voltage is not deviated, and the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the second clock signal can also be generated by the common electrode voltage compensation circuit. For example, when the common electrode voltage compensation circuit detects that the common electrode voltage has not deviated, it controls to generate a second clock signal of a high level.
  • the common electrode voltage of 0V is set to the voltage value of the standard common electrode voltage. For example, at a certain moment, the common electrode voltage fluctuates due to the voltage coupling of the common electrode line and the data line, assuming that the common electrode is at this time. The voltage becomes +5V.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation circuit detects that the common electrode voltage fluctuates through the feedback line 101, and provides a compensation voltage -5V by the compensation line 104; and the common electrode voltage compensation circuit generates the first condition according to the detected fluctuation of the common electrode voltage.
  • a clock signal (the common electrode voltage is biased).
  • the first clock signal controls the first thin film transistor T1 to be turned on, and the first thin film transistor T1 connects the compensation voltage -5V to the second end of the first capacitor C1.
  • the common electrode voltage compensating circuit detects that the common electrode voltage does not deviate through the feedback line 101, and generates a second clock signal (the common electrode voltage is not biased).
  • the second clock signal controls the second thin film transistor T2 to be turned on, and the second thin film transistor T2 connects the common electrode voltage to the second end of the first capacitor C1.
  • the voltage value at both ends is the same, that is, the reset resets the first capacitor C1; and at the same time, since the first thin film transistor T1 is not turned on at this time, the first capacitor C1 is no longer guaranteed.
  • the common electrode voltage has an effect.
  • the above description of the values of the common electrode voltages is for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the deviation width of the common electrode voltage can also be set. When the common electrode voltage deviation exceeds the set value, the control compensates the common electrode voltage; and when the common electrode voltage deviation does not exceed the set value, the first capacitor is applied. Reset.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between FIG. 4 and FIG. 3 is that: in the second thin film transistor T2 included in the reset module in the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit shown in FIG. 4, the gate of the second thin film transistor T2 passes.
  • the inverter 31 is connected to the first clock signal line CK, thereby saving the second clock signal CKB. It should be noted that, according to the foregoing description about the first clock signal and the second clock signal, it can be found that the first clock signal and the second clock signal are inverted (gp, and a high level is generated when the common electrode voltage is deviated.
  • the first clock signal thereby turns on the first thin film transistor, and generates a high level second clock signal to turn on the second thin film transistor when the common electrode voltage is not biased.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit shown in FIG. 4 the phase of the clock signal input to the first thin film transistor T1 and the clock signal input to the second thin film transistor T2 are reversed by the inverter 31, and thus The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit shown is equivalent.
  • the structural schematic diagram of the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit of the embodiment of the present invention may also be as shown in FIG.
  • the compensation voltage access module includes a first thin film transistor T1, and the gate of the first thin film transistor T1 passes through the inverter 32.
  • the second clock signal line CKB is connected, thereby saving the first clock signal CK.
  • the working process can also refer to the corresponding embodiment in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit introduces the compensation voltage into the first capacitor by the compensation voltage access module when the common electrode voltage deviation occurs on the common electrode line, and completes the common use by the bootstrap effect of the capacitor
  • the common electrode voltage in the electrode line is compensated for compensation; when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is not deviated, resetting the first capacitor by the reset module prevents the first capacitor from generating a common electrode voltage on the common electrode line
  • the effect is to complete the timely and accurate control of the common electrode compensation, reduce the possibility of color shift of the display device, and improve the display effect of the display device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an array substrate, which includes the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit described in the above embodiments.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit part is the same as the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the structure of other parts of the array substrate can be referred to the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit included in the array substrate is connected to the common electrode voltage compensation circuit and the common electrode line, respectively.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, where the display device includes the array substrate described in the above embodiments.
  • the display device provided by the embodiment of the invention may be displayed on a computer display, a television display, a digital photo frame, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc.
  • the product or component of the function is not limited by the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a common electrode voltage compensation control method, including:
  • Step S1 1 1 determining whether the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated;
  • Step S1 12 When a deviation occurs, the compensation voltage of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor through the compensation voltage access module, The first end of the first capacitor is connected to the common electrode line;
  • Step S1 13 When no deviation occurs, the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor through the reset module to implement reset reset of the first capacitor.
  • the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, the array substrate, and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line is deviated, the compensation voltage is introduced into the first capacitor by using the compensation voltage access module, and the compensation voltage is introduced into the first capacitor.
  • the bootstrap effect of the capacitor completes compensation of the common electrode voltage in the common electrode line where the deviation occurs; when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line does not deviate, the first capacitor is reset by the reset module, thereby completing the common electrode
  • the timely and accurate control of the compensation reduces the possibility of color shift of the display device, which is beneficial to improve the display effect of the display device.

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  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
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Abstract

A common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, an array substrate and a display device, which relate to the technical field of liquid crystal displays. The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit comprises a first capacitor (C1), a compensation voltage access module (1) which is used for introducing a compensation voltage into a second end of the first capacitor (C1) when a common electrode voltage on a common electrode line (Com) is deviated, and a reset module (2) which is used for introducing the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line (Com) into the second end of the first capacitor (C1) when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line (Com) is not deviated.

Description

公共电极电压补偿控制电路及方法、 阵列基板、 显示装置 相关申请的交叉引用  Common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, array substrate, display device Cross-reference to related applications
本申请主张在 2013年 10月 28日在中国提交的中国专利申请号 No. 201310517101.1的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用包含于此。 技术领域  The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201310517101.1, filed on Oct. 28, 2013, the entire content of which is hereby incorporated by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及液晶显示器技术领域, 尤其涉及一种公共电极电压补偿控制 电路及方法、 阵列基板、 显示装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technologies, and in particular, to a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, an array substrate, and a display device. Background technique
随着科技水平的不断进步提高, LCD (英文: Liquid Crystal Display; 中 文: 液晶显示器) 作为一种显示器件越来越为人们所熟知。 同时, 因其工艺 制备简单、 发光亮度高、 响应速度快、 成本较低、 工作温度适中等优点, 也 使 LCD具备有非常广阔的应用前景。  As the level of technology continues to improve, LCD (English: Liquid Crystal Display; Chinese: LCD) is becoming more and more known as a display device. At the same time, due to its simple process, high brightness, fast response, low cost and moderate operating temperature, LCD has a very broad application prospect.
通常来说, 液晶显示装置利用了公共电极和像素电极之间的电压差来控 制驱动液晶分子旋转, 因此公共电极与像素电极之间的电压差是否精准对液 晶显示装置的显示效果起着至关重要的作用 (当公共电极与像素电极之间电 压差发生异常时, 驱动液晶分子的电压差也就不再准确, 最终导致显示图像 的灰阶出现问题, 也就是通常所说的色偏现象。)。 其中, 像素电极电压由数 据线提供的交变信号得到, 公共电极电压由公共电极线提供。 然而, 由于数 据线与公共电极线之间存在着电压耦合的情况, 致使公共电极电压难以保持 稳定, 最终导致了色偏现象的发生。  Generally, the liquid crystal display device utilizes the voltage difference between the common electrode and the pixel electrode to control the rotation of the driving liquid crystal molecules, so whether the voltage difference between the common electrode and the pixel electrode is accurate or not plays a role in the display effect of the liquid crystal display device. Important role (When the voltage difference between the common electrode and the pixel electrode is abnormal, the voltage difference driving the liquid crystal molecules is no longer accurate, which eventually causes a problem in the gray scale of the displayed image, which is also known as the color shift phenomenon. ). Wherein, the pixel electrode voltage is obtained from an alternating signal provided by the data line, and the common electrode voltage is supplied from the common electrode line. However, due to the voltage coupling between the data line and the common electrode line, it is difficult to maintain the stability of the common electrode voltage, which eventually leads to the occurrence of color shift.
作为一种现有技术解决方案, 如图 1所述, 图 1提供了一种公共电极电 压补偿电路, 其包括: 反馈线 101、 计算单元 102、 补偿单元 103以及补偿线 104。 其中, 反馈线 101通过反馈点 a与公共电极线 Com相连, 用于引出公 共电极电压; 计算单元 102与反馈线 101相连, 用于将反馈线 101引出的公 共电极电压与标准公共电极电压进行比对,从而确定公共电极线 Com上的公 共电极电压是否出现偏差; 补偿单元 103, 用于根据计算单元 102计算出的 结果, 提供一补偿电压, 该补偿电压用于补偿公共电极线 Com上公共电极电 压出现偏差;补偿线 104通过补偿点 b和 /或补偿点 c与公共电极线 Com相连, 用于将补偿电压引入公共电极线 Com, 从而完成对发生偏差的公共电极电压 进行补偿。 需要说明的是, 上述关于公共电极电压补偿过程的描述仅为示例 性说明。 事实上, 补偿单元在提供补偿电压时, 还可能包括一补偿电压系数, 从而为公共电极电压补偿过程进行进一步调整控制。 As a prior art solution, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 provides a common electrode voltage compensation circuit including: a feedback line 101, a calculation unit 102, a compensation unit 103, and a compensation line 104. The feedback line 101 is connected to the common electrode line Com through the feedback point a for extracting the common electrode voltage. The calculation unit 102 is connected to the feedback line 101 for comparing the common electrode voltage drawn from the feedback line 101 with the standard common electrode voltage. Yes, thereby determining whether a deviation occurs in the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line Com; a compensation unit 103 for calculating according to the calculation unit 102 As a result, a compensation voltage is provided for compensating for a deviation of the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line Com; the compensation line 104 is connected to the common electrode line Com through the compensation point b and/or the compensation point c for introducing the compensation voltage The common electrode line Com, thereby compensating for the deviation of the common electrode voltage. It should be noted that the above description about the common electrode voltage compensation process is merely exemplary. In fact, the compensation unit may also include a compensation voltage coefficient when providing the compensation voltage, thereby further adjusting the control of the common electrode voltage compensation process.
然而, 在实现上述公共电极电压补偿过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至 少存在如下问题: 在对公共电极电压进行补偿时, 现有技术补偿电路中是利 用补偿线将补偿电压直接引回至公共电极线。 也就是说, 该补偿过程是将补 偿电压跟公共电极电压发生的偏差量两者进行中和从而完成整个补偿过程。 但是, 补偿电路中通常设置有电容、 电感等众多的电气元件, 这势必将造成 利用电压中和进行补偿时, 补偿不及时的情况, 即 "需要补偿时, 补偿电压 的引入不及时; 而不需要补偿时, 反而引入了补偿电压"。 因此就造成了现有 技术公共电极电压补偿电路补偿效果的不确定性, 甚至可能出现对公共电极 电压过补偿的不利情况。 发明内容  However, in the process of implementing the above-mentioned common electrode voltage compensation, the inventors have found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: When compensating for the common electrode voltage, the compensation circuit in the prior art uses the compensation line to directly direct the compensation voltage back to Common electrode line. That is, the compensation process neutralizes both the compensation voltage and the deviation of the common electrode voltage to complete the entire compensation process. However, the compensation circuit is usually provided with a large number of electrical components such as capacitors and inductors, which will inevitably result in untimely compensation when the voltage is neutralized, that is, when the compensation is required, the introduction of the compensation voltage is not timely; When compensation is required, a compensation voltage is introduced instead. Therefore, the uncertainty of the compensation effect of the prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit is caused, and even the disadvantage of overcompensation of the common electrode voltage may occur. Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种公共电极电压补偿控制电路及方法、阵列基板、 显示装置, 能够及时准确的完成对公共电极电压补偿的控制, 提高了显示装 置的显示效果。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, an array substrate, and a display device, which are capable of accurately controlling the voltage compensation of the common electrode in time and accurately, and improving the display effect of the display device.
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:  In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 包括:  A common electrode voltage compensation control circuit includes:
第一电容, 所述第一电容的第一端与公共电极线相连;  a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor is connected to the common electrode line;
补偿电压接入模块, 其输入端与公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端相连, 其输出端与所述第一电容的第二端相连, 用于在公共电极线上的公共电极电 压发生偏差时, 将从公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端输出的补偿电压引入所 述第一电容的第二端;  a compensation voltage access module, wherein the input end is connected to the output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and the output end thereof is connected to the second end of the first capacitor, when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated, Introducing a compensation voltage output from an output terminal of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit to the second end of the first capacitor;
复位模块, 其输入端与公共电极线相连, 其输出端与所述第一电容的第 二端相连, 用于在公共电极线上的公共电极电压未发生偏差时, 将公共电极 线上的公共电极电压引入所述第一电容的第:二端。 a reset module having an input terminal connected to the common electrode line and an output end connected to the second end of the first capacitor for using the common electrode when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is not deviated The common electrode voltage on the line is introduced to the second end of the first capacitor.
优选的, 所述补偿电压接入模块包括第- 薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公 共电极电压补偿电路的输出端相连, 其漏极与所述第一电容的第:二端相连, 其栅极与第 -一时钟信号线相连; 所述第 -一时钟信号线传输的第一时钟信号用 于在公共电极线上的公共电极电压发生偏差时控制所述第一薄膜晶体管导 通, 将从公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端输出的补偿电压引入所述第一电容 的第^:二端。  Preferably, the compensation voltage access module comprises a first-thin film transistor, a source thereof is connected to an output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and a drain thereof is connected to a second end of the first capacitor, and a gate thereof is connected The pole is connected to the first clock signal line; the first clock signal transmitted by the first clock signal line is used to control the first thin film transistor to be turned on when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated, and the The compensation voltage outputted from the output of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced to the second terminal of the first capacitor.
优选的, 所述复位模块包括第二薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公共电极线 相连, 其漏极与所述第一电容的第二端相连, 其栅极与第:::::时钟信号线相连; 所述第二时钟信号线传输的第二时钟信号用于在公共电极线的公共电极电压 未发生偏差时控制所述第二薄膜晶体管导通, 将公共电极线上的公共电极电 压引入所述第一电容的第二端。  Preferably, the reset module includes a second thin film transistor having a source connected to the common electrode line, a drain connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a gate and a ::::: clock a signal line is connected; the second clock signal transmitted by the second clock signal line is used to control the second thin film transistor to be turned on when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line is not biased, and the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is Introducing a second end of the first capacitor.
优选的, 所述复位模块包括第:::::薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公共电极线 相连, 其漏极与所述第-一电容的第二端相连, 其栅极经由反相器与所述第一 时钟信号线相连; 经过反相器反相后的第一时钟信号用于在公共电极线上的 公共电极电压未发生偏差时控制所述第二薄膜晶体管导通, 将公共电极线上 的公共电极电压弓 I入所述第一电容的第二端。  Preferably, the reset module includes a::::: thin film transistor, a source thereof is connected to the common electrode line, a drain thereof is connected to a second end of the first capacitor, and a gate thereof is inverted. Connected to the first clock signal line; the first clock signal inverted by the inverter is used to control the conduction of the second thin film transistor when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is not deviated, A common electrode voltage on the electrode line is directed into the second end of the first capacitor.
优选的, 所述补偿电压接入模块包括第一薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公 共电极电压补偿电路的输出端相连, 其漏极与所述第一电容的第二端相连, 其栅极经由反相器与第二时钟信号线相连; 经过反相器反相后的第二时钟信 号用于在公共电极线上的公共电极电压发生偏差时控制所述第一薄膜晶体管 导通, 将从公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端输出的补偿电压引入所述第一电 容的第二端。  Preferably, the compensation voltage access module comprises a first thin film transistor, a source thereof is connected to an output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and a drain thereof is connected to a second end of the first capacitor, and a gate thereof Connected to the second clock signal line via the inverter; the second clock signal inverted by the inverter is used to control the conduction of the first thin film transistor when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated, A compensation voltage outputted from an output of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced to the second end of the first capacitor.
优选的, 所述复位模块包括第二薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公共电极线 相连, 其漏极与所述第一电容的第二端相连, 其栅极与第二时钟信号线相连; 所述第二时钟信号线传输的第二时钟信号用于在公共电极线的公共电极电压 未发生偏差时控制所述第二薄膜晶体管导通, 将公共电极线上的公共电极电 压引入所述第一电容的第二端。  Preferably, the reset module includes a second thin film transistor having a source connected to the common electrode line, a drain connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a gate connected to the second clock signal line; The second clock signal transmitted by the second clock signal line is used to control the second thin film transistor to be turned on when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line does not deviate, and the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the first The second end of a capacitor.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种阵列基板, 其具备公共电极电压 补偿电路, 所述阵列基板具备上述公共电极电压补偿控制电路。 In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an array substrate having a common electrode voltage In the compensation circuit, the array substrate includes the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit.
进一歩的, 所述公共电极电压补偿控制电路分别与所述公共电极电压补 偿电路以及公共电极线连接。  Further, the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit is respectively connected to the common electrode voltage compensation circuit and the common electrode line.
再一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种显示装置, 包括上述阵列基板。 再- 方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种公共电极电压补偿控制方法, 包 括:  In still another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device including the above array substrate. In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a common electrode voltage compensation control method, including:
判断公共电极线上的公共电极电压是否发生偏差的步骤;  a step of determining whether a common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated;
发生偏差时, 通过补偿电压接入模块将公共电极电压补偿电路的补偿电 压引入第一电容的第:::::端的歩骤, 所述第一电容的第一端连接所述公共电极 线;  When a deviation occurs, the compensation voltage of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced into the first::::: terminal of the first capacitor by the compensation voltage access module, and the first end of the first capacitor is connected to the common electrode line;
未发生偏差时, 通过复位模块将公共电极线上的公共电极电压引入所述 第一电容的第二端, 实现第-一电容的复位重置的歩骤。  When no deviation occurs, the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor through the reset module, and a reset reset step of the first capacitor is realized.
本发明实施例提供的公共电极电压补偿控制电路及方法、 阵列基板、 显 示装置, 在公共电极线上的公共电极电压发生偏差时, 通过补偿电压接入模 块控制将补偿电压引入第一电容, 利用电容的自举效应完成对发生偏差的公 共电极线中的公共电极电压进行补偿; 在公共电极线上的公共电极电压未发 生偏差时, 利用复位模块对第一电容进行复位, 从而完成对公共电极补偿的 及时准确控制, 减少显示装置发生色偏的可能性, 有利于提高显示装置的显 示效果。 附图说明  The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, the array substrate, and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line is deviated, the compensation voltage is introduced into the first capacitor by using the compensation voltage access module, and the compensation voltage is introduced into the first capacitor. The bootstrap effect of the capacitor completes compensation of the common electrode voltage in the common electrode line where the deviation occurs; when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line does not deviate, the first capacitor is reset by the reset module, thereby completing the common electrode Timely and accurate control of compensation reduces the possibility of color shift of the display device, which is beneficial to improve the display effect of the display device. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1为现有技术公共电极电压补偿电路的电路结构示意图;  1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit;
图 2为本发明实施例公共电极电压补偿控制电路的结构框图;  2 is a structural block diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例公共电极电压补偿控制电路的电路图之一; 图 1为本发明实施例公共电极电压补偿控制电路的电路图之二; 图 5为本发明实施例公共电极电压补偿控制电路的电路图之三; 图 6为本发明实施例公共电极电压补偿控制方法的流程图。 具体实施方式 3 is a circuit diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram 2 of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a third circuit diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a common electrode voltage compensation control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
本发明的实施例提供一种公共电极电压补偿控制电路及方法、阵列基板、 显示装置, 能够及时准确的完成对公共电极电压补偿的控制, 提高了显示装 置的显示效果。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, an array substrate, and a display device, which are capable of accurately controlling the voltage compensation of the common electrode in time and accurately, and improving the display effect of the display device.
以下描述中, 为了说明而不是为了限定, 提出了诸如特定系统结构、 接 口、 技术之类的具体细节, 以便透切理解本发明。 然而, 本领域的技术人员 应当清楚, 在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。 在其它 情况中, 省略对众所周知的装置、 电路以及方法的详细说明, 以免不必要的 细节妨碍本发明的描述。  In the following description, for purposes of illustration and description, reference reference However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the invention.
下面结合下述附图对本发明实施例做详细描述。  The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明实施例提供了一种公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 如图 2所示, 该 公共电极电压补偿控制电路包括: 第一电容 Cl、 补偿电压接入模块 1、 复位 模块 2。 其中, 第一电容 C1 的第一端 (如图 2所示的 a'点) 与公共电极线 Com相连。补偿电压接入模块 1, 其输入端与公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端 相连 (需要说明的是: 如图 1所示, 公共电极电压补偿电路中补偿线 104用 于输出补偿电压。 因此, 对于图 2而言, 与公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端 相连即是与补偿线 104相连。), 用于接收公共电极电压补偿电路提供的补偿 电压; 其输出端与第一电容 C1 的第二端 (如图 所示的 b,点) 相连; 其控 制端 (图 2未示出) 用于在公共电极线 Com上的公共电极电压发生偏差时, 将补偿电压引入第一电容 C 1的第二端。 复位模块 2, 其输入端 (如图 2所示 的 c'点) 与公共电极线 Com相连, 其输出端与第一电容 C1 的第二端相连, 其控制端 (图 2未示出) 用于在公共电极线 Com上的公共电极电压不发生偏 差时, 将公共电极线上的公共电极电压引入第一电容 C 1的第二端。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit. As shown in FIG. 2, the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit includes: a first capacitor C1, a compensation voltage access module 1, and a reset module 2. The first end of the first capacitor C1 (the point a' shown in FIG. 2) is connected to the common electrode line Com. The compensation voltage access module 1 has an input terminal connected to the output terminal of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit (it is required to be noted that , as shown in FIG. 1 , the compensation line 104 in the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is used to output the compensation voltage. Therefore, 2, connected to the output terminal of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is connected to the compensation line 104.), for receiving the compensation voltage provided by the common electrode voltage compensation circuit; the output end and the second end of the first capacitor C1 (b, point as shown) connected; its control terminal (not shown in FIG. 2) is used to introduce a compensation voltage into the second capacitor C1 when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line Com is deviated. end. The reset module 2 has an input terminal (c' point shown in FIG. 2) connected to the common electrode line Com, and an output end connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1, and its control terminal (not shown in FIG. 2) is used. When the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line Com does not deviate, the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced to the second end of the first capacitor C1.
进一歩结合图 2所述的电路结构示意图, 对本发明实施例提供的公共电 极电压补偿控制电路进行解释。 将该公共电极电压补偿控制电路分为两个工 作阶段: 一、 控制补偿阶段; 二、 复位阶段。 假设公共电极线 Com上的公共电极电压出现偏差, 此时现有技术的公共 电极电压补偿电路根据比对计算提供-一补偿电压 (其中, 公共电极电压补偿 电路其工作过程为现有技术, 可参考背景技术相关描述以及对应的图 1 电路 结构, 在此不做详细介绍)。 由于此时公共电极线上的公共电极电压发生了偏 差, 图 2中补偿电压接入模块 1在其控制端的控制之下, 将补偿电压引入到 第一电容 C1的第二端中。 对于第-一电容 C1的第二端而言, 由于补偿电压的 引入, 第一电容 C1的第:::::端上会产生一电压值的跳变。 同时根据电容的自举 效应, 第一电容 C1的第一端上同样会产生相同电压值的跳变。 事实上, 上述 跳变的电压值是由补偿电压决定的, 而补偿电压又是为了补偿公共电极线的 公共电极电压的偏差而提供的。 因此, 利用电容的自举效应, 该公共电极电 压补偿控制电路通过控制补偿电压对发生偏差的公共电极电压进行补偿, 从 而消除了公共电极电压的偏差。 至此该公共电极电压补偿控制电路的第-一工 作阶段完成了。 The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present invention is explained in conjunction with the schematic diagram of the circuit structure described in FIG. The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit is divided into two working phases: 1. The control compensation phase; 2. The reset phase. Assuming that the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line Com is deviated, the prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit provides a compensation voltage according to the comparison calculation (where the common electrode voltage compensation circuit works in the prior art, Reference is made to the related description of the background art and the corresponding circuit structure of Fig. 1, which will not be described in detail herein. Since the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated at this time, the compensation voltage access module 1 of FIG. 2 introduces the compensation voltage into the second end of the first capacitor C1 under the control of its control terminal. For the second end of the first capacitor C1, a transition of the voltage value is generated on the ::::: terminal of the first capacitor C1 due to the introduction of the compensation voltage. At the same time, according to the bootstrap effect of the capacitor, the first voltage of the first capacitor C1 also produces a jump of the same voltage value. In fact, the voltage value of the above transition is determined by the compensation voltage, which is provided in order to compensate for the deviation of the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line. Therefore, by using the bootstrap effect of the capacitor, the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit compensates for the deviation of the common electrode voltage by controlling the compensation voltage, thereby eliminating the deviation of the common electrode voltage. So far, the first working phase of the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit is completed.
在第一工作阶段完成后, 公共电极线上的公共电极电压偏差的问题得到 了解决。 为避免继续引入补偿电压影响已经正常的公共电极电压, 该公共电 极电压补偿控制电路继续第二工作阶段。 当公共电极线上的公共电极电压未 发生偏差时, 复位模块 2在其控制端的控制之下, 将公共电极电压引入第一 电容 C1的第二端。 需要说明的是, 如图 2所示, 复位模块 2将公共电极电压 引入第一电容 C1第二端, 也就是说, 即 b'点的电压值等于 c'点上的公共电 极电压的电压值;而 c'点上的公共电极电压的电压值又等于 a'点上的公共电 极电压的电压值。 因此, 事实上, 相当于对第一电容 C 1进行了复位重置。 复 位后的第一电容 C 1不会再对公共电极电压产生补偿效果; 同时补偿电压接入 模块 1 的断开, 也就保证了公共电极电压不会受到补偿电压的影响。 至此该 公共电极电压补偿控制电路的第二工作阶段完成了。  After the completion of the first working phase, the problem of the common electrode voltage deviation on the common electrode line is solved. To avoid the continued introduction of a compensation voltage that affects the already common common electrode voltage, the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit continues for the second stage of operation. When the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line does not deviate, the reset module 2 introduces the common electrode voltage to the second end of the first capacitor C1 under the control of its control terminal. It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2, the reset module 2 introduces the common electrode voltage into the second end of the first capacitor C1, that is, the voltage value of the b' point is equal to the voltage value of the common electrode voltage at the point c'. And the voltage value of the common electrode voltage at the point c' is again equal to the voltage value of the common electrode voltage at the point a'. Therefore, in fact, it is equivalent to resetting the first capacitor C 1 . The reset first capacitor C 1 will no longer have a compensation effect on the common electrode voltage; at the same time, the compensation voltage access module 1 is disconnected, which ensures that the common electrode voltage is not affected by the compensation voltage. So far, the second stage of operation of the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit is completed.
通过上述分析过程可以发现,在完成第一工作阶段以及第二工作阶段后, 本发明实施例的公共电极电压补偿控制电路事实上就完成一次补偿控制动 作。 若此时公共电极电压保持稳定, 则该公共电极电压补偿控制电路则不发 生改变; 而当公共电极电压再次发生偏差时, 该公共电极电压补偿控制电路 事实上就将再次进行上述的补偿控制动作。 需要说明的是, 公共电极线上的公共电极电压是否发生偏差, 可由现有 技术公共电极电压补偿电路来确定。 而至于指令是由现有技术公共电极电压 补偿电路中包括的计算单元 102或者 Εί:1补偿单元 103或者其它结构单元来确 定, 本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行对应的设置, 在此不做赘述。 Through the above analysis process, it can be found that the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit of the embodiment of the present invention actually completes a compensation control action after completing the first working phase and the second working phase. If the common electrode voltage remains stable at this time, the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit does not change; and when the common electrode voltage deviates again, the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit will actually perform the above compensation control action again. . It should be noted that whether the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated can be determined by the prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit. The instruction is determined by the calculation unit 102 or the compensation unit 103 or other structural unit included in the prior art common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and those skilled in the art can perform corresponding settings according to actual needs, and do not do this. Narration.
除此之外, 需要特别强调的一点是, 本发明实施例提供的公共电极电压 补偿控制电路利用了电容的自举效应来完成对公共电极电压的补偿动作, 因 此不存在现有技术中电压中和补偿时补偿不及时的缺陷; 此外, 利用补偿电 压接入模块和复位模块可以对补偿电压的补偿时间进行实时控制, 也就保证 了对公共电极电压补偿的准确性。  In addition, it is particularly emphasized that the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present invention utilizes the bootstrap effect of the capacitor to complete the compensation action of the common electrode voltage, so there is no voltage in the prior art. And the compensation is not timely when the compensation is not timely; In addition, the compensation voltage access module and the reset module can control the compensation time of the compensation voltage in real time, which ensures the accuracy of the common electrode voltage compensation.
为便于本领域技术人员理解本发明的技术方案, 下面结合具体实施方式 对本发明提供的公共电极电压补偿控制电路做更详细的描述说明。  To facilitate the understanding of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art, the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit provided by the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
如图 3所示, 图 3为本发明实施例公共电极电压补偿控制电路的一种结 构示意图。 首先需要说明的是, 为便于说明, 对图 3中公共电极电压补偿电 路部分结构进行了省略, 省略的具体结构可参考图 1 的对应结构。 毫无疑问 的是, 反馈线 101 用于引出检测公共电极线上的公共电极电压; 补偿线 104 用于输出补偿电压。  As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of explanation, the structure of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit in FIG. 3 is omitted, and the specific structure omitted may refer to the corresponding structure of FIG. Undoubtedly, the feedback line 101 is used to pull out the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line; the compensation line 104 is used to output the compensation voltage.
具体的, 公共电极电压补偿控制电路中的补偿电压接入模块包括第一薄 膜晶体管 Tl,其源极与公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端相连(即与补偿线 104 相连), 其漏极与第一电容 C1的第二端相连, 其栅极与第一时钟信号线 CK相 连。其中第一时钟信号线 CK传输的第一时钟信号用于在公共电极线上的公共 电极电压发生偏差时控制第一薄膜晶体管 T1导通,将补偿电压引入所述第一 电容的第二端。 需要说明的是, 第一时钟信号可由公共电极电压补偿电路生 成, 例如: 当公共电极电压补偿电路检测到公共电极电压发生偏差时, 控制 生成高电平的第一时钟信号。  Specifically, the compensation voltage access module in the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit includes a first thin film transistor T1 whose source is connected to the output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit (ie, connected to the compensation line 104), and the drain and the A second end of a capacitor C1 is connected, and a gate thereof is connected to the first clock signal line CK. The first clock signal transmitted by the first clock signal line CK is used to control the first thin film transistor T1 to be turned on when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line is deviated, and to introduce a compensation voltage into the second end of the first capacitor. It should be noted that the first clock signal may be generated by the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, for example: when the common electrode voltage compensation circuit detects a deviation of the common electrode voltage, the control generates a first clock signal of a high level.
进一歩的,复位模块包括第二薄膜晶体管 Τ2,其源极与公共电极线相连, 其漏极与第一电容的第二端相连, 其栅极与第二时钟信号线 CKB相连。 其中 第二时钟信号 CKB传输的第二时钟信号用于在公共电极电压未发生偏差时控 制第二薄膜晶体管 Τ2导通,将公共电极线上的公共电极电压引入所述第一电 容的第二端。 需要说明的是, 第二时钟信号也可由公共电极电压补偿电路生 成, 例如: 当公共电极电压补偿电路检测到公共电极电压未发生偏差时, 控 制生成高电平的第二时钟信号。 Further, the reset module includes a second thin film transistor T2 whose source is connected to the common electrode line, whose drain is connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and whose gate is connected to the second clock signal line CKB. The second clock signal transmitted by the second clock signal CKB is used to control the second thin film transistor T2 to be turned on when the common electrode voltage is not deviated, and the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor. . It should be noted that the second clock signal can also be generated by the common electrode voltage compensation circuit. For example, when the common electrode voltage compensation circuit detects that the common electrode voltage has not deviated, it controls to generate a second clock signal of a high level.
下面将 0V 的公共电极电压设定为标准公共电极电压的电压值, 举例来 说, 某一时刻, 由于公共电极线与数据线的电压耦合作用而导致公共电极电 压发生波动, 假设此时公共电极电压变为 +5V。公共电极电压补偿电路通过反 馈线 101检测到公共电极电压发生波动的情况, 并由补偿线 104提供一补偿 电压- 5V; 同时公共电极电压补偿电路根据检测到的公共电极电压发生波动的 情况生成第-一时钟信号(公共电极电压有偏差)。 相应地, 第一时钟信号控制 第一薄膜晶体管 T1导通, 第-一薄膜晶体管 T1将补偿电压- 5V接入到第一电 容 C1第二端。 由于补偿电压 -5V的接入, 第一电容 C1第二端发生了 - 5V的电 压值跳变。 由于电容自举效应, 在第一电容 C1第一端上, 公共电极电压也要 发生- 5V的电压值跳变, 因此公共电极电压由 +5V变为 0V的标准电压值。  The common electrode voltage of 0V is set to the voltage value of the standard common electrode voltage. For example, at a certain moment, the common electrode voltage fluctuates due to the voltage coupling of the common electrode line and the data line, assuming that the common electrode is at this time. The voltage becomes +5V. The common electrode voltage compensation circuit detects that the common electrode voltage fluctuates through the feedback line 101, and provides a compensation voltage -5V by the compensation line 104; and the common electrode voltage compensation circuit generates the first condition according to the detected fluctuation of the common electrode voltage. - A clock signal (the common electrode voltage is biased). Correspondingly, the first clock signal controls the first thin film transistor T1 to be turned on, and the first thin film transistor T1 connects the compensation voltage -5V to the second end of the first capacitor C1. Due to the compensation voltage -5V access, a voltage jump of -5V occurs at the second end of the first capacitor C1. Due to the capacitor bootstrap effect, at the first end of the first capacitor C1, the common electrode voltage also occurs - a voltage value of 5V jumps, so the common electrode voltage is changed from +5V to a standard voltage value of 0V.
进-一步的, 当公共电极电压未发生偏差时, 公共电极电压补偿电路通过 反馈线 101检测到公共电极电压未发生偏差的情况,并生成第二时钟信号(公 共电极电压无偏差)。 此时, 第二时钟信号控制第二薄膜晶体管 T2导通, 第 二薄膜晶体管 T2将公共电极电压接入到第一电容 C1第二端。 此时对于第一 电容 C1而言, 其两端电压值相同, 即复位重置了第一电容 C1 ; 同时由于此 时第一薄膜晶体管 T1不导通, 因此保证了第一电容 C1不再对公共电极电压 有所影响。  Further, when the common electrode voltage is not deviated, the common electrode voltage compensating circuit detects that the common electrode voltage does not deviate through the feedback line 101, and generates a second clock signal (the common electrode voltage is not biased). At this time, the second clock signal controls the second thin film transistor T2 to be turned on, and the second thin film transistor T2 connects the common electrode voltage to the second end of the first capacitor C1. At this time, for the first capacitor C1, the voltage value at both ends is the same, that is, the reset resets the first capacitor C1; and at the same time, since the first thin film transistor T1 is not turned on at this time, the first capacitor C1 is no longer guaranteed. The common electrode voltage has an effect.
需要说明的是, 上述关于公共电极电压数值的相关描述是为了便于本领 域技术人员进一歩理解本发明实施例, 而不应该视为对本发明实施例的进一 歩限定。 此外, 还可设定公共电极电压的偏差幅度, 当公共电极电压偏差超 出设定值时, 控制对公共电极电压进行补偿; 而当公共电极电压偏差未超出 设定值时, 则对第一电容进行复位。  It should be noted that the above description of the values of the common electrode voltages is for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the deviation width of the common electrode voltage can also be set. When the common electrode voltage deviation exceeds the set value, the control compensates the common electrode voltage; and when the common electrode voltage deviation does not exceed the set value, the first capacitor is applied. Reset.
此外, 如图 4所示, 图 4为本发明实施例公共电极电压补偿控制电路的 另一种结构示意图。 对比后可以发现, 图 4与图 3的区别在于: 在图 4所示 的公共电极电压补偿控制电路中的复位模块所包含的第二薄膜晶体管 T2中, 该第二薄膜晶体管 T2的栅极通过反相器 31与第一时钟信号线 CK相连,从而 节省了第二时钟信号 CKB。 需要说明的是, 根据上述关于第一时钟信号、 第二时钟信号的描述可以 发现, 第一时钟信号与第二时钟信号是反相的 (gp, 在公共电极电压有偏差 时产生高电平的第一时钟信号从而使第一薄膜晶体管导通, 在公共电极电压 无偏差时产生高电平的第二时钟信号从而使第二薄膜晶体管导通)。在图 4所 示的公共电极电压补偿控制电路中,通过反相器 31使输入给第一薄膜晶体管 T1 的时钟信号与输入给第二薄膜晶体管 T2 的时钟信号的相位相反, 因此与 图 3所示的公共电极电压补偿控制电路等效相同。 其工作过程可参照图 3对 应的实施例, 在此不做赘述。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of a common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. After comparison, it can be found that the difference between FIG. 4 and FIG. 3 is that: in the second thin film transistor T2 included in the reset module in the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit shown in FIG. 4, the gate of the second thin film transistor T2 passes. The inverter 31 is connected to the first clock signal line CK, thereby saving the second clock signal CKB. It should be noted that, according to the foregoing description about the first clock signal and the second clock signal, it can be found that the first clock signal and the second clock signal are inverted (gp, and a high level is generated when the common electrode voltage is deviated. The first clock signal thereby turns on the first thin film transistor, and generates a high level second clock signal to turn on the second thin film transistor when the common electrode voltage is not biased. In the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit shown in FIG. 4, the phase of the clock signal input to the first thin film transistor T1 and the clock signal input to the second thin film transistor T2 are reversed by the inverter 31, and thus The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit shown is equivalent. For the working process, reference may be made to the corresponding embodiment in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.
除此之外, 本发明实施例公共电极电压补偿控制电路的结构示意图还可 为图 5所示。 图 5与图 3的区别在于: 图 5所示公共电极电压补偿控制电路 中补偿电压接入模块其包括的第一薄膜晶体管 Tl, 该第-一薄膜晶体管 T1 的 栅极通过反相器 32与第二时钟信号线 CKB相连,从而节省了第 -一时钟信号 CK。 其工作过程同样可参照图 3对应的实施例, 在此不做赘述。  In addition, the structural schematic diagram of the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit of the embodiment of the present invention may also be as shown in FIG. The difference between FIG. 5 and FIG. 3 is as follows: In the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit shown in FIG. 5, the compensation voltage access module includes a first thin film transistor T1, and the gate of the first thin film transistor T1 passes through the inverter 32. The second clock signal line CKB is connected, thereby saving the first clock signal CK. The working process can also refer to the corresponding embodiment in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.
本发明实施例提供的公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 在公共电极线上的公 共电极电压发生偏差时, 通过补偿电压接入模块控制将补偿电压引入第一电 容, 利用电容的自举效应完成对公共电极线中的发生偏差的公共电极电压进 行补偿; 在公共电极线上的公共电极电压未发生偏差时, 利用复位模块对第 一电容进行复位防止第一电容对公共电极线上的公共电极电压产生影响, 从 而完成对公共电极补偿的及时准确的控制,减少显示装置发生色偏的可能性, 有利于提高显示装置的显示效果。  The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit provided by the embodiment of the invention introduces the compensation voltage into the first capacitor by the compensation voltage access module when the common electrode voltage deviation occurs on the common electrode line, and completes the common use by the bootstrap effect of the capacitor The common electrode voltage in the electrode line is compensated for compensation; when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is not deviated, resetting the first capacitor by the reset module prevents the first capacitor from generating a common electrode voltage on the common electrode line The effect is to complete the timely and accurate control of the common electrode compensation, reduce the possibility of color shift of the display device, and improve the display effect of the display device.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种阵列基板, 所述阵列基板包括上 述实施例所述的公共电极电压补偿控制电路。 其中, 公共电极电压补偿控制 电路部分同上述实施例, 在此不再赘述。 而阵列基板其他部分的结构可以参 考现有技术, 对此本文不再详细描述。  On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an array substrate, which includes the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit described in the above embodiments. The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit part is the same as the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The structure of other parts of the array substrate can be referred to the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
需要说明的是, 该阵列基板中包括的公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 其分 别与公共电极电压补偿电路以及公共电极线相连接。  It should be noted that the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit included in the array substrate is connected to the common electrode voltage compensation circuit and the common electrode line, respectively.
再一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种显示装置, 所述显示装置包括上 述实施例所述的阵列基板。 其中, 本发明实施例提供的显示装置, 所述显示 装置可以为电脑显示器、 电视显示屏、 数码相框、 手机、 平板电脑等具有显 示功能的产品或者部件, 本发明不做限制。 In still another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, where the display device includes the array substrate described in the above embodiments. The display device provided by the embodiment of the invention may be displayed on a computer display, a television display, a digital photo frame, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc. The product or component of the function is not limited by the present invention.
再一方面, 如图 6所示, 本发明实施例还提供了一种公共电极电压补偿 控制方法, 包括:  In another aspect, as shown in FIG. 6, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a common electrode voltage compensation control method, including:
步骤 S1 1 1 : 判断公共电极线上的公共电极电压是否发生偏差; 步骤 S1 12: 发生偏差时, 通过补偿电压接入模块将公共电极电压补偿电 路的补偿电压引入第一电容的第二端, 所述第一电容的第-一端连接所述公共 电极线;  Step S1 1 1 : determining whether the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is deviated; Step S1 12: When a deviation occurs, the compensation voltage of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor through the compensation voltage access module, The first end of the first capacitor is connected to the common electrode line;
步骤 S1 13: 未发生偏差时, 通过复位模块将公共电极线上的公共电极电 压引入所述第一电容的第二端, 实现第-一电容的复位重置。  Step S1 13: When no deviation occurs, the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor through the reset module to implement reset reset of the first capacitor.
其中, 关于本发明实施例提供的公共电极电压补偿控制方法其具体的描 述可参考上文关于所述装置实施例的工作流程, 在此不做赘述。  For a specific description of the common electrode voltage compensation control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the above-mentioned working flow of the device embodiment, and details are not described herein.
本发明实施例提供的公共电极电压补偿控制电路及方法、 阵列基板、 显 示装置, 在公共电极线上的公共电极电压发生偏差时, 通过补偿电压接入模 块控制将补偿电压引入第一电容, 利用电容的自举效应完成对发生偏差的公 共电极线中的公共电极电压进行补偿; 在公共电极线上的公共电极电压未发 生偏差时, 利用复位模块对第一电容进行复位, 从而完成对公共电极补偿的 及时准确的控制, 减少显示装置发生色偏的可能性, 有利于提高显示装置的 显示效果。  The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit and method, the array substrate, and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line is deviated, the compensation voltage is introduced into the first capacitor by using the compensation voltage access module, and the compensation voltage is introduced into the first capacitor. The bootstrap effect of the capacitor completes compensation of the common electrode voltage in the common electrode line where the deviation occurs; when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line does not deviate, the first capacitor is reset by the reset module, thereby completing the common electrode The timely and accurate control of the compensation reduces the possibility of color shift of the display device, which is beneficial to improve the display effect of the display device.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

禾 tl Wo tl
1、 一种公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 包括: 1. A common electrode voltage compensation control circuit, including:
第一电容, 所述第一电容的第一端与公共电极线相连; A first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor is connected to the common electrode line;
补偿电压接入模块, 其输入端与公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端相连, 其输出端与所述第一电容的第二端相连, 用于在公共电极线上的公共电极电 压发生偏差时, 将从公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端输出的补偿电压引入所 述第一电容的第二端; The compensation voltage access module has its input end connected to the output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and its output end is connected to the second end of the first capacitor, which is used when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line deviates. introducing the compensation voltage output from the output terminal of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit into the second terminal of the first capacitor;
复位模块, 其输入端与公共电极线相连, 其输出端与所述第一电容的第 二端相连, 用于在公共电极线上的公共电极电压未发生偏差时, 将公共电极 线上的公共电极电压引入所述第一电容的第:::::端。 The reset module has an input end connected to the common electrode line and an output end connected to the second end of the first capacitor. It is used to reset the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line when there is no deviation in the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line. The electrode voltage is introduced into the terminal of the first capacitor.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 其中, 所述补偿电压接入模块包括第一薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公共电极电 压补偿电路的输出端相连, 其漏极与所述第-一电容的第二端相连, 其栅极与 第一时钟信号线相连; 所述第一时钟信号线传输的第一时钟信号用于在公共 电极线上的公共电极电压发生偏差时控制所述第一薄膜晶体管导通, 将从公 共电极电压补偿电路的输出端输出的补偿电压引入所述第一电容的第二端。 2. The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the compensation voltage access module includes a first thin film transistor, the source of which is connected to the output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and the drain of which Connected to the second end of the first capacitor, its gate is connected to the first clock signal line; the first clock signal transmitted by the first clock signal line is used to cause deviation of the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line When the first thin film transistor is controlled to be turned on, the compensation voltage output from the output terminal of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced into the second terminal of the first capacitor.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 其中, 所述复位模块包括第二薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公共电极线相连, 其 漏极与所述第一电容的第二端相连, 其栅极与第二时钟信号线相连; 所述第 二时钟信号线传输的第二时钟信号用于在公共电极线的公共电极电压未发生 偏差时控制所述第二薄膜晶体管导通, 将公共电极线上的公共电极电压引入 所述第一电容的第二端。 3. The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to claim 2, wherein the reset module includes a second thin film transistor, the source of which is connected to the common electrode line, and the drain of which is connected to the first capacitor. The two ends are connected, and its gate is connected to the second clock signal line; the second clock signal transmitted by the second clock signal line is used to control the conduction of the second thin film transistor when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line does not deviate. Through, the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 其中, 所述复位模块包括第二薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公共电极线相连, 其 漏极与所述第一电容的第二端相连, 其栅极经由反相器与所述第一时钟信号 线相连; 经过反相器反相后的第一时钟信号用于在公共电极线上的公共电极 电压未发生偏差时控制所述第二薄膜晶体管导通, 将公共电极线上的公共电 极电压弓 I入所述第一电容的第二端。 4. The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to claim 2, wherein the reset module includes a second thin film transistor, the source of which is connected to the common electrode line, and the drain of which is connected to the first capacitor. The two ends are connected, and its gate is connected to the first clock signal line through an inverter; the first clock signal inverted by the inverter is used to control all the clock signals when the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line does not deviate. The second thin film transistor is turned on, drawing the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line into the second end of the first capacitor.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 其中, 所述补偿电压接入模块包括第一薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公共电极电 压补偿电路的输出端相连, 其漏极与所述第-一电容的第:::::端相连, 其栅极经 由反相器与第二时钟信号线相连; 经过反相器反相后的第二时钟信号用于在 公共电极线上的公共电极电压发生偏差时控制所述第一薄膜晶体管导通, 将 从公共电极电压补偿电路的输出端输出的补偿电压引入所述第一电容的第二 。 5. The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the compensation voltage access module includes a first thin film transistor, the source of which is connected to the output end of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit, and the drain of which It is connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor, and its gate is connected to the second clock signal line through an inverter; the second clock signal inverted by the inverter is used on the common electrode line When there is a deviation in the common electrode voltage on the capacitor, the first thin film transistor is controlled to be turned on, and the compensation voltage output from the output terminal of the common electrode voltage compensation circuit is introduced into the second capacitor of the first capacitor.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的公共电极电压补偿控制电路, 其中, 所述复位模块包括第二薄膜晶体管, 其源极与所述公共电极线相连, 其 漏极与所述第一电容的第二端相连, 其栅极与所述第二时钟信号线相连; 所 述第二时钟信号线传输的第:::::时钟信号用于在公共电极线的公共电极电压未 发生偏差时控制所述第二薄膜晶体管导通, 将公共电极线上的公共电极电压 引入所述第-一电容的第.:::::端。 6. The common electrode voltage compensation control circuit according to claim 5, wherein the reset module includes a second thin film transistor, the source of which is connected to the common electrode line, and the drain of which is connected to the first capacitor. The two ends are connected, and its gate is connected to the second clock signal line; the clock signal transmitted by the second clock signal line is used to control all the clock signals when the common electrode voltage of the common electrode line does not deviate. The second thin film transistor is turned on, and the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the first terminal of the first capacitor.
7、 一种阵列基板, 具备公共电极电压补偿电路, 所述阵列基板具备权利 要求 1-6中的任意一项所述的公共电极电压补偿控制电路。 7. An array substrate provided with a common electrode voltage compensation circuit. The array substrate is provided with the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit described in any one of claims 1-6.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的阵列基板, 其中, 所述公共电极电压补偿控制 电路分别与所述公共电极电压补偿电路以及公共电极线连接。 8. The array substrate according to claim 7, wherein the common electrode voltage compensation control circuit is connected to the common electrode voltage compensation circuit and the common electrode line respectively.
9、 一种显示装置, 包括权利要求 7或 8所述的阵列基板。 9. A display device, comprising the array substrate according to claim 7 or 8.
10、 一种公共电极电压补偿控制方法, 包括, 10. A common electrode voltage compensation control method, including:
判断公共电极线上的公共电极电压是否发生偏差的歩骤; Steps to determine whether the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line deviates;
发生偏差时, 通过补偿电压接入模块将公共电极电压补偿电路输出的补 偿电压引入第一电容的第二端的步骤, 所述第一电容的第一端连接所述公共 电极线; When a deviation occurs, the step of introducing the compensation voltage output by the common electrode voltage compensation circuit into the second end of the first capacitor through the compensation voltage access module, and the first end of the first capacitor is connected to the common electrode line;
未发生偏差时, 通过复位模块将公共电极线上的公共电极电压引入所述 第一电容的第二端, 实现第一电容的复位重置的步骤。 When no deviation occurs, the common electrode voltage on the common electrode line is introduced into the second end of the first capacitor through the reset module to realize the step of resetting the first capacitor.
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