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WO2009122505A1 - Composition containing oxidizing agent - Google Patents

Composition containing oxidizing agent Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009122505A1
WO2009122505A1 PCT/JP2008/056348 JP2008056348W WO2009122505A1 WO 2009122505 A1 WO2009122505 A1 WO 2009122505A1 JP 2008056348 W JP2008056348 W JP 2008056348W WO 2009122505 A1 WO2009122505 A1 WO 2009122505A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
agent
containing composition
content
mass
oxidizing agent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/056348
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
篤史 久野
Original Assignee
ホーユー 株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ホーユー 株式会社 filed Critical ホーユー 株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2008/056348 priority Critical patent/WO2009122505A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2009/054620 priority patent/WO2009122873A1/en
Priority to JP2010505521A priority patent/JP5592784B2/en
Publication of WO2009122505A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009122505A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/22Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/08Preparations for bleaching the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/10Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/59Mixtures
    • A61K2800/596Mixtures of surface active compounds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an oxidant-containing composition used for, for example, a hair dye, a hair bleaching / decoloring agent, or a permanent wave agent, and more specifically, an oxidant-containing composition with improved viscosity stability during storage.
  • an oxidant-containing composition used for, for example, a hair dye, a hair bleaching / decoloring agent, or a permanent wave agent, and more specifically, an oxidant-containing composition with improved viscosity stability during storage.
  • hair treatment agents that exhibit an effect by mixing a plurality of agents are known.
  • hair treatment agents include hair dyes and hair bleaching / destaining agents composed of a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide.
  • hair dyes and hair bleaching / destaining agents composed of a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide.
  • a permanent wave agent composed of a first agent containing, for example, an alkali agent and a reducing agent, and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent, for example, hydrogen peroxide.
  • These preparations contain, for example, an oily component, a surfactant, and water as base components from the viewpoint of improving the feel of hair or improving the stability of the formulation.
  • an oily component e.g., a surfactant, and water
  • base components e.g., a large amount of water is contained in order to suppress dryness of the preparation itself and to impart moisture retention to the hair.
  • the content of the oily component and the surfactant, which are other base components is reduced, so that there is a problem that emulsion (viscosity) stability is lowered.
  • the viscosity of the second agent containing an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide tends to decrease due to physical stress, for example, an action of being taken out from a container little by little and vibration during transportation.
  • the viscosity of the second agent is lowered, for example, there arises a problem that the target viscosity is not reached when the second agent is mixed with the first agent.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses the 2nd agent of the decoloring agent which contains glycerin monoalkyl ether and a liquid paraffin as an oil-based component in order to suppress a viscosity change.
  • Patent document 2 pays attention to HLB of a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant and a lipophilic nonionic surfactant to obtain a thickening effect, and a hair treatment agent in which these surfactants are blended at a predetermined ratio. Is disclosed.
  • the second agent disclosed in Patent Document 1 contains a large amount of liquid paraffin as an oil component, and there is a problem that the second agent cannot contain much water. There is also a problem that viscosity stability against physical stress is poor.
  • the hair treatment agent disclosed in Patent Document 2 has a problem that the viscosity stability is very poor in a low viscosity region of, for example, about 1,000 to 6,000 mPa ⁇ s. JP 2003-081790 A JP 2004-262854 A
  • the inventors focused on the value of (required HLB of oily component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) and sought a method for improving the viscosity stability during storage.
  • a predetermined amount of oily component, nonionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, and water are contained, and the value of (required HLB of oily component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) is within a predetermined range. It came to discover that the viscosity stability at the time of storage can be improved.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an oxidizing agent-containing composition capable of improving the viscosity stability during storage.
  • an oxidant-containing composition comprising an oxidant, 3 to 10% by mass of an oily component, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and water Things are provided.
  • the value of (required HLB of the oily component) / (HLB of the nonionic surfactant) is 0.9 to 1.2.
  • the value of (required HLB of the oily component) / (HLB of the nonionic surfactant) in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is preferably 0.98 to 1.10.
  • the water content in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 80 to 95% by mass.
  • the content of the nonionic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 0.01 to 2% by mass.
  • the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 0.01 to 2% by mass.
  • the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 0.2 to 0.5% by mass.
  • the viscosity of the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 1,000 to 6,000 mPa ⁇ s.
  • the mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the total of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 3.5 to 10.
  • the mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the total of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 4 to 7.
  • the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to this embodiment is used as a second agent in a two-agent hair treatment agent composed of a first agent and a second agent.
  • the first agent contains, for example, an oxidation dye and an alkali agent.
  • Oxidative dyes are compounds that can develop color due to oxidative polymerization by an oxidant contained in the second agent, and are classified as dye intermediates and couplers.
  • the oxidation dye contains at least a dye intermediate.
  • Examples of the dye intermediate include p-phenylenediamine and toluene-2,5-diamine. Among these specific examples, only 1 type may be contained independently and 2 or more types may be combined and contained.
  • Couplers develop color when combined with dye intermediates.
  • the coupler include 5-amino-o-cresol and m-aminophenol. Among these specific examples, only 1 type may be contained independently and 2 or more types may be combined and contained. Since the oxidative dye can change the color tone of the hair in various ways, it is preferable that at least one selected from the specific examples of the dye intermediate and at least one selected from the specific examples of the coupler. Composed.
  • the first agent is appropriately selected from dyes other than the above-mentioned oxidation dyes, for example, at least one selected from the oxidation dyes listed in the “Quasi-drug Raw Material Standards” (issued in June 1991, Yakuji Nippo) and direct dyes. You may contain.
  • the alkali agent promotes the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent and improves the dyeability by swelling the hair and improving the permeability of the dye into the hair.
  • the alkaline agent include ammonia and alkanolamine. Among these specific examples, only 1 type may be contained independently and 2 or more types may be combined and contained.
  • the first agent is, if necessary, components other than those described above, such as water, water-soluble polymer compounds, oil components, polyhydric alcohols, surfactants, sugars, preservatives, chelating agents, stabilizers, pH adjustments. Agents, plant extracts, herbal extracts, vitamins, fragrances, antioxidants, and UV absorbers may be included.
  • Water acts as a solubilizer for each component.
  • the water-soluble polymer compound include an anionic polymer compound, a cationic polymer compound, a nonionic polymer compound, and an amphoteric natural or synthetic polymer compound.
  • the first agent preferably contains an oil component.
  • oil component include fats and oils, waxes, higher alcohols, hydrocarbons, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, esters, and silicones.
  • oils and fats include olive oil, camellia oil, shea fat, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, rapeseed oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, grape seed oil, macadamia nut oil, castor oil, palm oil, and evening primrose oil.
  • wax include beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, jojoba oil, and lanolin.
  • higher alcohol include cetyl alcohol (cetanol), stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, and lanolin alcohol. .
  • hydrocarbon examples include paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, olefin oligomer, hydrogenated polyisobutene, mineral oil, polybutene, microcrystalline wax, and petroleum jelly.
  • higher fatty acid examples include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, oleic acid, and lanolin fatty acid.
  • alkyl glyceryl ether examples include batyl alcohol, ceralkyl alcohol, and isostearyl glyceryl ether.
  • Esters include, for example, isostearic acid hydrogenated castor oil, cetyl octoate, isopropyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, myristyl myristate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, octyldodecyl ricinoleate, and fatty acid cholesteryl having 10 to 30 carbon atoms. / Lanosteryl, pentaerythritol fatty acid ester, glyceryl tricaprylate, diisostearyl malate, and dioctyl succinate.
  • silicone examples include dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone), methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, terminal hydroxyl group-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, highly polymerized silicone having an average degree of polymerization of 650 to 10,000, polyether-modified silicone, Examples include amino-modified silicones, betaine-modified silicones, alkyl-modified silicones, alkoxy-modified silicones, and fluorine-modified silicones. Among the specific examples of these oily components, only one kind may be contained alone, or two or more kinds may be contained in combination.
  • polyhydric alcohol examples include glycol and glycerin.
  • the surfactant emulsifies or solubilizes the hair dye composition as an emulsifier or a solubilizer of each component, and adjusts the viscosity or improves the viscosity stability.
  • the surfactant include an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant.
  • anionic surfactant examples include alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl sulfate, alkenyl sulfate, olefin sulfonate, alkane sulfonate, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salt, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylate, N-acyl amino acid Type surfactants and phosphate mono- or diester type surfactants.
  • the counter ion of the anionic group of these surfactants include sodium ion, potassium ion, and triethanolamine.
  • alkyl sulfate examples include sodium lauryl sulfate.
  • Examples of the cationic surfactant include alkyltrimethylammonium salt, dialkyldimethylammonium salt, dialkenyldimethylammonium salt, alkyloylamidopropyldimethylamine, and alkylpyridinium salt.
  • Examples of the counter ion of the cationic group of these surfactants include chloride ion, bromide ion, iodide ion, alkyl sulfate ion, and saccharin.
  • Examples of the alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt include stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride.
  • amphoteric surfactants examples include cocobetaine, lauramidopropylbetaine, and laurylbetaine (lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine).
  • Nonionic surfactants include, for example, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyether Examples include modified silicone and alkylamine oxide.
  • polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether examples include laureth (polyoxyethylene lauryl ether), ceteth (polyoxyethylene cetyl ether), steareth (polyoxyethylene stearyl ether), oleth (polyoxyethylene oleyl ether), and palace. .
  • laureth polyoxyethylene lauryl ether
  • ceteth polyoxyethylene cetyl ether
  • steareth polyoxyethylene stearyl ether
  • oleth polyoxyethylene oleyl ether
  • Examples of the sugar include sorbitol and maltose.
  • Examples of the preservative include parabens.
  • Examples of the chelating agent include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium (EDTA-2Na), 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid and salts thereof.
  • Examples of the stabilizer include ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol) and phenacetin.
  • Examples of the pH adjuster include lactic acid, levulinic acid, glycolic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid (PCA), succinic acid, and citric acid.
  • Examples of the antioxidant include ascorbic acid and sulfite.
  • the dosage form of the first agent is not particularly limited, and specific examples include, for example, liquid, gel, foam, and cream.
  • examples of the liquid include aqueous solutions, dispersions, and emulsions.
  • the second agent as the oxidizing agent-containing composition contains an oxidizing agent, an oily component, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and water.
  • Oxidizing agent decolorizes melanin contained in hair and oxidizes oxidative dye as a dye to develop color.
  • the oxidizing agent include hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide, melamine peroxide, sodium percarbonate, potassium percarbonate, sodium perborate, potassium perborate, ammonium persulfate, sodium peroxide, potassium peroxide, magnesium peroxide.
  • the content of the oxidizing agent in the second agent is preferably 0.1 to 15.0% by mass, more preferably 2.0 to 9.0% by mass, and most preferably 3.0 to 6. 0% by mass.
  • the content of the oxidizing agent is less than 0.1% by mass, melanin may not be sufficiently decolored and the oxidation dye may not be sufficiently oxidized.
  • the content of the oxidizing agent exceeds 15.0% by mass, there is a risk that defects such as damage occur on the hair.
  • Oily component improves hair feel and adjusts the viscosity of the second agent.
  • an oil component the specific example of the oil component in the 1st agent mentioned above is mentioned.
  • the content of the oil component in the second agent is 3 to 10% by mass, preferably 3 to 7% by mass, and more preferably 3.5 to 5% by mass. If the content of the oil component is less than 3% by mass, an appropriate viscosity cannot be imparted. When the content of the oil component exceeds 10% by mass, the water that can be blended is decreased, and the viscosity of the second agent may be excessively increased or the second agent may be separated.
  • the nonionic surfactant is adjusted to an appropriate viscosity by emulsifying the second agent.
  • a nonionic surfactant the specific example of the nonionic surfactant in the 1st agent mentioned above is mentioned.
  • the content of the nonionic surfactant in the second agent is preferably 0.01 to 2% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 1% by mass, and further preferably 0.3 to 0.8%. % By mass.
  • content of nonionic surfactant exceeds 2 mass%, there exists a possibility that the viscosity of a 2nd agent may rise or isolate
  • the cationic surfactant can emulsify the second agent, and further prevents a decrease in viscosity against physical stress.
  • a cationic surfactant the specific example of the cationic surfactant in the 1st agent mentioned above is mentioned.
  • the content of the cationic surfactant in the second agent is preferably 0.01 to 2% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 1% by mass, and still more preferably 0.2 to 0.5%. % By mass. When the content of the cationic surfactant is less than 0.01% by mass, the effect of preventing the decrease in the viscosity of the second agent cannot be sufficiently improved. If the content of the cationic surfactant exceeds 2% by mass, the viscosity of the second agent may increase or be separated.
  • the mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the total content of the nonionic surfactant and the cationic surfactant in the second agent is preferably 3.5 to 10, more preferably 4 to 7, more preferably 4 to 6.
  • the value of (required HLB of the oily component) / (HLB of the nonionic surfactant) is defined as 0.9 to 1.2, preferably It is 0.98 to 1.10, more preferably 0.98 to 1.05.
  • HLB hydrophile-lipophile balance
  • the required HLB indicates the HLB value of the surfactant that provides the best emulsified state for the oil to be emulsified. If the value of (required HLB of oil component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) is outside the range of 0.9 to 1.2, the viscosity stability during storage of the second agent cannot be improved.
  • the average value of the required HLB of those substances is used as the “required HLB of the oil component”.
  • HLB of nonionic surfactant the average value of HLB of those substances is used as “HLB of nonionic surfactant”.
  • Water acts as a solubilizer for each component, and maintains the viscosity of the second agent at a predetermined value together with the oil component, nonionic surfactant, and cationic surfactant. Water also prevents the drug from drying by moisturizing the hair or imparting moisture to the hair.
  • the water content in the second agent is preferably 80 to 95% by mass, more preferably 85 to 95% by mass. If the amount of water is out of the range of 80 to 95% by mass, the second agent cannot obtain a predetermined viscosity, and the hair moisturizing effect may be lowered.
  • the viscosity of the second agent is preferably 1,000 to 6,000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 2,000 to 5,000 mPa ⁇ s.
  • the viscosity of the second agent is less than 1,000 mPa ⁇ s, it becomes difficult to mix the first agent and the second agent, or when the mixture prepared by mixing is applied to the hair, the mixture tends to sag from the hair. There is a risk of becoming.
  • the viscosity of the second agent exceeds 6,000 mPa ⁇ s, it is difficult to take out the second agent from the container and it may be difficult to mix the first agent and the second agent.
  • the viscosity value of the second agent is a value measured using a VISCOMETER TV-10 viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) under the conditions of 25 ° C., 12 rpm rotation speed, No. 3 rotor, and 1 minute. is there.
  • the viscosity of the second agent is appropriately adjusted by changing the contents of the oil component, nonionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, and water in the second agent.
  • the second agent is preferably a stabilizer such as ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol), 1- Contains hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid and its salts.
  • 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate include tetrasodium 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate and disodium 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate.
  • the second agent may be contained in the hair dye composition and may contain components that do not inhibit the action of the components described above. For example, you may contain suitably components other than the oxidation dye and alkali agent which are contained in the 1st agent mentioned above.
  • the content of the salt in the second agent is preferably set to 1% by mass or less. When the concentration of the salt exceeds 1% by mass, the viscosity stability of the second agent may be lowered.
  • the dosage form of the second agent is not particularly limited, and specific examples include liquid, gel, and cream.
  • Examples of the liquid include an emulsion.
  • a mixture is prepared by mixing the first agent and the second agent. The required amount of the mixture is then applied to the hair, attached to a comb or brush.
  • the second agent according to this embodiment has the following advantages.
  • the second agent according to the present embodiment contains an oxidizing agent, 3 to 10% by mass of an oil component, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and water.
  • the value of (required HLB of oily component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) is defined as 0.9 to 1.2. Therefore, the viscosity stability during storage of the second agent can be improved.
  • the content of water in the second agent according to this embodiment is 80 to 95% by mass. In this case, since the drying of the second agent itself is suppressed, the second agent is easily taken out from the container.
  • the content of the nonionic surfactant in the second agent according to this embodiment is 0.01 to 2% by mass. In this case, the second agent is not separated and is adjusted to an appropriate viscosity.
  • the content of the cationic surfactant in the second agent according to this embodiment is 0.01 to 2% by mass. In this case, it is possible to prevent a decrease in viscosity with respect to physical stress.
  • the viscosity of the second agent according to this embodiment is 1,000 to 6,000 mPa ⁇ s.
  • the mixture prepared by mixing the first agent and the second agent is applied to the hair, the mixture can be prevented from dripping from the hair. Further, the second agent can be easily taken out from the container, and the first agent and the second agent can be easily mixed.
  • the mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the total of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the second agent according to the present embodiment is 3.5 to 10. It is. In this case, it is possible to more reliably prevent a decrease in viscosity with respect to physical stress.
  • the embodiment may be modified as follows.
  • the 2nd agent which comprises a hair dye composition is comprised as 1 agent type in which this 2nd agent contains all the components which comprise the said chemical
  • the second agent is composed of an oxidizing agent, an oily component, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and a drug containing water, and at least one drug containing a component other than these components. They may be mixed just before use.
  • the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to the present invention is embodied as a hair decoloring / destaining agent.
  • the oxidizing agent-containing composition is used for hair decolorization as a one-component hair bleaching agent.
  • the oxidizing agent-containing composition is also used for decoloring and decoloring hair as the second agent of the two-component hair decoloring / decoloring agent.
  • the oxidizing agent-containing composition is also used as a second agent of a three-component decoloring / decoloring agent.
  • a hair bleaching agent as an oxidizing agent-containing composition is filled in a container, for example, an applicator container. This hair bleaching agent is discharged from the applicator container and used for hair bleaching.
  • the specific configuration of the hair bleaching agent is the same as that of the second agent according to the first embodiment.
  • the second agent as the oxidizing agent-containing composition in the hair bleaching / destaining agent is filled in an applicator container.
  • the second agent is mixed with the first agent containing an alkali agent and the like, and then used for decoloring and decoloring hair.
  • the specific configuration of the second agent is the same as that of the second agent according to the first embodiment.
  • a 1st agent contains the chemical
  • the alkaline agent contained in the first agent having a powdery or creamy shape enhances the decolorizing power and decoloring power by promoting the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent.
  • the alkali agent include silicate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, magnesium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, and magnesium oxide.
  • the silicate include sodium salt, potassium salt, and magnesium salt of silicic acid.
  • Persulfate contained in the first agent having a powdery or creamy shape enhances decoloring power and decoloring power as an oxidizing aid.
  • the persulfate include ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, and sodium persulfate.
  • the second agent as the oxidant-containing composition of the hair bleaching / destaining agent is filled in the applicator container.
  • this second agent is mixed with the first agent containing an alkali agent and the like and the third agent containing sodium metasilicate, persulfate, etc. used.
  • Examples of the first agent include agents obtained by removing the dye from the first agent according to the first embodiment.
  • the specific configuration of the second agent is the same as that of the second agent according to the first embodiment.
  • Examples of the third agent include the first agent having a powder form or a cream form in the above-described two-part decoloring / decoloring agent.
  • the oxidant-containing composition according to the present invention is used as a second agent for a two-bath type permanent wave agent for the wave formation of hair, correction of curly hair and eyelashes.
  • the second agent as the oxidizing agent-containing composition is filled in the applicator container.
  • This 2nd agent is used with the 1st agent containing a reducing agent, an alkaline agent, etc.
  • the specific configuration of the second agent is the same as that of the second agent according to the first embodiment.
  • the content of the oxidizing agent in the second agent according to the present embodiment is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass, and most preferably 0.5%. ⁇ 2.5% by mass.
  • Examples of the reducing agent contained in the first agent include thioglycolic acid, thioglycolate, ester of thioglycolic acid, cysteine, cysteine salt, mercapto compound, sulfite, sulfite, bisulfite, thiosulfate, and thio A sulfate is mentioned.
  • Examples of the thioglycolate include ammonium thioglycolate, sodium thioglycolate, and monoethanolamine thioglycolate.
  • Examples of the ester of thioglycolic acid include glycerin thioglycolate.
  • cysteine salts include cysteine hydrochloride and N-acetyl-L-cysteine.
  • mercapto compounds include thioglycerol, thiolactic acid, thiomalic acid, and cysteamine.
  • sulfite include ammonium sulfite and sodium sulfite.
  • bisulfite include ammonium bisulfite and sodium bisulfite.
  • thiosulfate include sodium thiosulfate.
  • alkali agent contained in the first agent examples include the specific examples of the alkali agent in the first embodiment described above. Moreover, as components other than the component mentioned above contained in 1st agent, components other than the oxidation dye and alkali agent contained in 1st agent which concern on 1st Embodiment are mentioned.
  • the oxidizing agent containing composition was prepared by mixing each component shown in Table 1. About the obtained oxidizing agent containing composition, while measuring a viscosity, stress tolerance was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. The unit of the numerical value indicating the content of each component in Table 1 is mass%. In Table 1, the “mass ratio of oily component” column indicates the content of the oily component relative to the sum of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidant-containing composition. The mass ratio is shown.
  • the “mass ratio of oil component” column includes the content (mass%) of the oil component, the content (mass%) of the nonionic surfactant, and the content (mass%) of the cationic surfactant. ) And the value divided by the sum.
  • ⁇ Viscosity> Using the VISCOMETER TV-10 viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.), the viscosity value of the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to each example and each comparative example was measured at 25 ° C., 12 rpm rotational speed, 3 rotor And it measured on condition of 1 minute.
  • “Viscosity” column of Table 1 “Good” indicates that the viscosity is 1,000 to 6,000 mPa ⁇ s, and “Poor” indicates that the viscosity is out of the range of 1,000 to 6,000 mPa ⁇ s. It shows that.
  • ⁇ Stress tolerance> About 100 mL of the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to each Example and Comparative Examples 3 to 5 was put in a 150 mL container, and then the viscosity was measured according to the method described above. The value of viscosity at the time of this measurement is referred to as A value. Next, after shaking the container up and down 10 times, the viscosity was measured again according to the method described above. The viscosity at the time of this measurement is referred to as B value. Then, based on the A value and the B value, a value of the formula ((AB) / A) ⁇ 100 indicating the rate of viscosity reduction was calculated.
  • the oxidant-containing composition according to each example exhibited excellent stress resistance with a viscosity of 1,000 to 6,000 mPa ⁇ s. From the results regarding stress resistance, it was found that the oxidant-containing composition according to each example can improve the viscosity stability during storage.
  • the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to Example 1 and Example 6 in which (required HLB of oil component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) is in the range of 1.00 to 1.05 is another example. It has been found that it exhibits higher stress resistance than the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to the present invention.
  • Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in which the content of the oil component in the oxidizer-containing composition was outside the range of 3 to 10% by mass, the intended predetermined viscosity was not obtained.
  • Comparative Example 3 in which the oxidizing agent-containing composition did not contain a cationic surfactant, the stress resistance was low.
  • Comparative Examples 4 and 5 in which (required HLB of oil component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) was out of the range of 0.9 to 1.2, the stress resistance was low.
  • Comparative Example 6 in which the oxidizing agent-containing composition did not contain a nonionic surfactant, the desired predetermined viscosity was not obtained.

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Abstract

An oxidizing-agent-containing composition which can have improved viscosity stability during storage. The oxidizing-agent-containing composition comprises an oxidizing agent, 3-10 mass% oily ingredient, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and water. The value of (desired HLB of the oily ingredient)/(HLB of the nonionic surfactant) is from 0.9 to 1.2.

Description

酸化剤含有組成物Oxidizing agent-containing composition
 本発明は、例えば染毛剤、毛髪脱色・脱染剤、又はパーマネントウェーブ用剤に使用される酸化剤含有組成物に関し、さらに詳しくは、保存時の粘度安定性を向上させた酸化剤含有組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to an oxidant-containing composition used for, for example, a hair dye, a hair bleaching / decoloring agent, or a permanent wave agent, and more specifically, an oxidant-containing composition with improved viscosity stability during storage. Related to things.
 一般に、複数の薬剤を混合することにより効果を発揮する毛髪処理剤が知られている。そのような毛髪処理剤としては、例えば、アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と、酸化剤、例えば過酸化水素を含有する第2剤とから構成される染毛剤及び毛髪脱色・脱染剤が知られている。また、例えばアルカリ剤及び還元剤を含有する第1剤と、酸化剤、例えば過酸化水素を含有する第2剤とから構成されるパーマネントウェーブ用剤が知られている。 Generally, hair treatment agents that exhibit an effect by mixing a plurality of agents are known. Examples of such hair treatment agents include hair dyes and hair bleaching / destaining agents composed of a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide. Are known. In addition, there is known a permanent wave agent composed of a first agent containing, for example, an alkali agent and a reducing agent, and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent, for example, hydrogen peroxide.
 これらの製剤は、毛髪の感触向上又は製剤の安定性向上の観点から、基剤成分として、例えば油性成分、界面活性剤、及び水を含有している。これらの基剤成分の中でも、製剤自体の乾きを抑えたり、髪に保湿性を付与したりするために、水が多く含有されている。 These preparations contain, for example, an oily component, a surfactant, and water as base components from the viewpoint of improving the feel of hair or improving the stability of the formulation. Among these base components, a large amount of water is contained in order to suppress dryness of the preparation itself and to impart moisture retention to the hair.
 ところが、水が多く含有されると他の基剤成分である油性成分及び界面活性剤の含有量が低下することから、乳化(粘度)安定性が低下するという問題があった。特に、過酸化水素等の酸化剤を含有する第2剤の粘度は、物理的なストレス、例えば容器から少量ずつ取り出されて使用される行為、及び輸送時の振動により低下しやすい。第2剤の粘度が低下すると、例えば該第2剤が第1剤と混合された際に目的とする粘度に達しないという問題が生じる。 However, when a large amount of water is contained, the content of the oily component and the surfactant, which are other base components, is reduced, so that there is a problem that emulsion (viscosity) stability is lowered. In particular, the viscosity of the second agent containing an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide tends to decrease due to physical stress, for example, an action of being taken out from a container little by little and vibration during transportation. When the viscosity of the second agent is lowered, for example, there arises a problem that the target viscosity is not reached when the second agent is mixed with the first agent.
 そこで従来、特許文献1,2に開示される毛髪処理用組成物が知られている。特許文献1は、粘度変化を抑制するために、油性成分としてグリセリンモノアルキルエーテル及び流動パラフィンを含有する脱色剤の第2剤を開示する。特許文献2は、増粘効果を得るために親水性ノニオン性界面活性剤と親油性ノニオン性界面活性剤とのHLBに着目し、これらの界面活性剤が所定の割合で配合された毛髪処理剤を開示する。 Therefore, conventionally, hair treatment compositions disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are known. Patent document 1 discloses the 2nd agent of the decoloring agent which contains glycerin monoalkyl ether and a liquid paraffin as an oil-based component in order to suppress a viscosity change. Patent document 2 pays attention to HLB of a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant and a lipophilic nonionic surfactant to obtain a thickening effect, and a hair treatment agent in which these surfactants are blended at a predetermined ratio. Is disclosed.
 ところが、特許文献1に開示される第2剤には、油性成分として流動パラフィンが多量に含有されており、該第2剤は水を多く含有することができないという問題があった。また、物理的なストレスに対する粘度安定性が悪いという問題もあった。特許文献2に開示される毛髪処理剤には、例えば1,000~6,000mPa・s程度の低い粘度領域において粘度安定性が非常に悪いという問題があった。
特開2003-081790号公報 特開2004-262854号公報
However, the second agent disclosed in Patent Document 1 contains a large amount of liquid paraffin as an oil component, and there is a problem that the second agent cannot contain much water. There is also a problem that viscosity stability against physical stress is poor. The hair treatment agent disclosed in Patent Document 2 has a problem that the viscosity stability is very poor in a low viscosity region of, for example, about 1,000 to 6,000 mPa · s.
JP 2003-081790 A JP 2004-262854 A
 本発明者らは、(油性成分の所要HLB)/(ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)の値に着目し、保存時の粘度安定性を向上させる方法を模索した。その結果、所定量の油性成分、ノニオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、及び水が含有されるとともに、(油性成分の所要HLB)/(ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)の値が所定の範囲内に規定されることにより、保存時の粘度安定性を向上させることができることを発見するに至った。本発明の目的とするところは、保存時の粘度安定性を向上させることができる酸化剤含有組成物を提供することにある。 The inventors focused on the value of (required HLB of oily component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) and sought a method for improving the viscosity stability during storage. As a result, a predetermined amount of oily component, nonionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, and water are contained, and the value of (required HLB of oily component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) is within a predetermined range. It came to discover that the viscosity stability at the time of storage can be improved. An object of the present invention is to provide an oxidizing agent-containing composition capable of improving the viscosity stability during storage.
 前記課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様によれば、酸化剤、3~10質量%の油性成分、ノニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、及び水を含有する酸化剤含有組成物が提供される。酸化剤含有組成物において、(前記油性成分の所要HLB)/(前記ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)の値が0.9~1.2である。 In order to solve the above problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, an oxidant-containing composition comprising an oxidant, 3 to 10% by mass of an oily component, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and water Things are provided. In the oxidizing agent-containing composition, the value of (required HLB of the oily component) / (HLB of the nonionic surfactant) is 0.9 to 1.2.
 前記態様において、好ましくは、前記酸化剤含有組成物中における(前記油性成分の所要HLB)/(前記ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)の値が0.98~1.10である。好ましくは、前記酸化剤含有組成物中における水の含有量が80~95質量%である。好ましくは、前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.01~2質量%である。好ましくは、前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.01~2質量%である。好ましくは、前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.2~0.5質量%である。好ましくは、前記酸化剤含有組成物の粘度が1,000~6,000mPa・sである。好ましくは、前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量とカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量との合計に対する油性成分の含有量の質量比が3.5~10である。好ましくは、前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量とカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量との合計に対する油性成分の含有量の質量比が4~7である。 In the above aspect, the value of (required HLB of the oily component) / (HLB of the nonionic surfactant) in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is preferably 0.98 to 1.10. Preferably, the water content in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 80 to 95% by mass. Preferably, the content of the nonionic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 0.01 to 2% by mass. Preferably, the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 0.01 to 2% by mass. Preferably, the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 0.2 to 0.5% by mass. Preferably, the viscosity of the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 1,000 to 6,000 mPa · s. Preferably, the mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the total of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 3.5 to 10. Preferably, the mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the total of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 4 to 7.
 (第1実施形態)
 以下、本発明に係る酸化剤含有組成物を染毛剤組成物の第2剤に具体化した第1実施形態について詳細に説明する。本実施形態に係る酸化剤含有組成物は、第1剤と第2剤とから構成される2剤式の毛髪処理剤における第2剤として用いられる。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, 1st Embodiment which actualized the oxidizing agent containing composition which concerns on this invention to the 2nd agent of a hair dye composition is described in detail. The oxidizing agent-containing composition according to this embodiment is used as a second agent in a two-agent hair treatment agent composed of a first agent and a second agent.
 <第1剤>
 第1剤は、例えば酸化染料、及びアルカリ剤を含有している。酸化染料は、第2剤に含有される酸化剤による酸化重合に起因して発色可能な化合物であり、染料中間体及びカプラーに分類される。酸化染料は少なくとも染料中間体を含んでいる。
<First Agent>
The first agent contains, for example, an oxidation dye and an alkali agent. Oxidative dyes are compounds that can develop color due to oxidative polymerization by an oxidant contained in the second agent, and are classified as dye intermediates and couplers. The oxidation dye contains at least a dye intermediate.
 染料中間体としては、例えばp-フェニレンジアミン、及びトルエン-2,5-ジアミンが挙げられる。これらの具体例の内、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。 Examples of the dye intermediate include p-phenylenediamine and toluene-2,5-diamine. Among these specific examples, only 1 type may be contained independently and 2 or more types may be combined and contained.
 カプラーは、染料中間体と結合することにより発色する。カプラーとしては、例えば5-アミノ-o-クレゾール、及びm-アミノフェノールが挙げられる。これらの具体例の内、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。酸化染料は、毛髪の色調を様々に変化させることができることから、好ましくは、染料中間体の前記具体例の中から選ばれる少なくとも一種と、カプラーの前記具体例の中から選ばれる少なくとも一種とから構成される。第1剤は、前記酸化染料以外の染料として、例えば「医薬部外品原料規格」(1991年6月発行、薬事日報社)に収載された酸化染料、及び直接染料から選ばれる少なくとも一種を適宜含有してもよい。 Couplers develop color when combined with dye intermediates. Examples of the coupler include 5-amino-o-cresol and m-aminophenol. Among these specific examples, only 1 type may be contained independently and 2 or more types may be combined and contained. Since the oxidative dye can change the color tone of the hair in various ways, it is preferable that at least one selected from the specific examples of the dye intermediate and at least one selected from the specific examples of the coupler. Composed. The first agent is appropriately selected from dyes other than the above-mentioned oxidation dyes, for example, at least one selected from the oxidation dyes listed in the “Quasi-drug Raw Material Standards” (issued in June 1991, Yakuji Nippo) and direct dyes. You may contain.
 アルカリ剤は、第2剤に含有される酸化剤の作用を促進するとともに、毛髪を膨潤させて毛髪への染料の浸透性を向上させることにより、染色性を向上させる。アルカリ剤としては、例えばアンモニア、及びアルカノールアミンが挙げられる。これらの具体例の内、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。 The alkali agent promotes the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent and improves the dyeability by swelling the hair and improving the permeability of the dye into the hair. Examples of the alkaline agent include ammonia and alkanolamine. Among these specific examples, only 1 type may be contained independently and 2 or more types may be combined and contained.
 第1剤は、必要に応じて、前述した成分以外の成分、例えば水、水溶性高分子化合物、油性成分、多価アルコール、界面活性剤、糖、防腐剤、キレート剤、安定剤、pH調整剤、植物抽出物、生薬抽出物、ビタミン、香料、酸化防止剤、及び紫外線吸収剤を含有してもよい。 The first agent is, if necessary, components other than those described above, such as water, water-soluble polymer compounds, oil components, polyhydric alcohols, surfactants, sugars, preservatives, chelating agents, stabilizers, pH adjustments. Agents, plant extracts, herbal extracts, vitamins, fragrances, antioxidants, and UV absorbers may be included.
 水は、各成分の可溶化剤として作用する。水溶性高分子化合物としては、アニオン性高分子化合物、カチオン性高分子化合物、非イオン性高分子化合物、及び両性の天然又は合成高分子化合物が挙げられる。 Water acts as a solubilizer for each component. Examples of the water-soluble polymer compound include an anionic polymer compound, a cationic polymer compound, a nonionic polymer compound, and an amphoteric natural or synthetic polymer compound.
 油性成分は、毛髪にうるおい感を付与する。そのため、第1剤は、好ましくは油性成分を含有する。油性成分としては、例えば油脂、ロウ、高級アルコール、炭化水素、高級脂肪酸、アルキルグリセリルエーテル、エステル、及びシリコーンが挙げられる。 Oily component gives moisture to the hair. Therefore, the first agent preferably contains an oil component. Examples of the oil component include fats and oils, waxes, higher alcohols, hydrocarbons, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, esters, and silicones.
 油脂としては、例えばオリーブ油、ツバキ油、シア脂、ヒマワリ油、綿実油、ナタネ油、コメヌカ油、コメ胚芽油、ブドウ種子油、マカダミアナッツ油、ヒマシ油、ヤシ油、及び月見草油が挙げられる。ロウとしては、例えばミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、ホホバ油、及びラノリンが挙げられる。高級アルコールとしては、例えばセチルアルコール(セタノール)、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、アラキルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、2-オクチルドデカノール、ラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、及びラノリンアルコールが挙げられる。 Examples of oils and fats include olive oil, camellia oil, shea fat, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, rapeseed oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, grape seed oil, macadamia nut oil, castor oil, palm oil, and evening primrose oil. Examples of the wax include beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, jojoba oil, and lanolin. Examples of the higher alcohol include cetyl alcohol (cetanol), stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, and lanolin alcohol. .
 炭化水素としては、例えばパラフィン、流動イソパラフィン、オレフィンオリゴマー、水添ポリイソブテン、ミネラルオイル、ポリブテン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、及びワセリンが挙げられる。高級脂肪酸としては、例えばラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘニン酸、イソステアリン酸、12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸、オレイン酸、及びラノリン脂肪酸が挙げられる。アルキルグリセリルエーテルとしては、例えばバチルアルコール、セラキルアルコール、及びイソステアリルグリセリルエーテルが挙げられる。 Examples of the hydrocarbon include paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, olefin oligomer, hydrogenated polyisobutene, mineral oil, polybutene, microcrystalline wax, and petroleum jelly. Examples of the higher fatty acid include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, oleic acid, and lanolin fatty acid. Examples of the alkyl glyceryl ether include batyl alcohol, ceralkyl alcohol, and isostearyl glyceryl ether.
 エステルとしては、例えばイソステアリン酸硬化ヒマシ油、オクタン酸セチル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸ステアリル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、パルミチン酸2-エチルへキシル、リシノール酸オクチルドデシル、10~30の炭素数を有する脂肪酸コレステリル/ラノステリル、ペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、トリカプリル酸グリセリル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、及びコハク酸ジオクチルが挙げられる。 Esters include, for example, isostearic acid hydrogenated castor oil, cetyl octoate, isopropyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, myristyl myristate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, octyldodecyl ricinoleate, and fatty acid cholesteryl having 10 to 30 carbon atoms. / Lanosteryl, pentaerythritol fatty acid ester, glyceryl tricaprylate, diisostearyl malate, and dioctyl succinate.
 シリコーンとしては、例えばジメチルポリシロキサン(ジメチコン)、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、末端水酸基変性ジメチルポリシロキサン、650~10,000の平均重合度を有する高重合シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーン、ベタイン変性シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン、アルコキシ変性シリコーン、及びフッ素変性シリコーンが挙げられる。これらの油性成分の具体例の内、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。 Examples of the silicone include dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone), methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, terminal hydroxyl group-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, highly polymerized silicone having an average degree of polymerization of 650 to 10,000, polyether-modified silicone, Examples include amino-modified silicones, betaine-modified silicones, alkyl-modified silicones, alkoxy-modified silicones, and fluorine-modified silicones. Among the specific examples of these oily components, only one kind may be contained alone, or two or more kinds may be contained in combination.
 多価アルコールとしては、例えばグリコール、及びグリセリンが挙げられる。
 界面活性剤は、乳化剤又は各成分の可溶化剤として染毛剤組成物を乳化又は可溶化し、粘度を調整したり粘度安定性を向上させたりする。界面活性剤としては、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、及びノニオン性界面活性剤が挙げられる。アニオン界面活性剤としては、例えばアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、アルケニル硫酸塩、オレフィンスルホン酸塩、アルカンスルホン酸塩、飽和又は不飽和脂肪酸塩、アルキル又はアルケニルエーテルカルボン酸塩、N-アシルアミノ酸型界面活性剤、及びリン酸モノ又はジエステル型界面活性剤が挙げられる。これらの界面活性剤のアニオン基の対イオンとしては、例えばナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、及びトリエタノールアミンが挙げられる。アルキル硫酸塩としては、例えばラウリル硫酸ナトリウムが挙げられる。
Examples of the polyhydric alcohol include glycol and glycerin.
The surfactant emulsifies or solubilizes the hair dye composition as an emulsifier or a solubilizer of each component, and adjusts the viscosity or improves the viscosity stability. Examples of the surfactant include an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant. Examples of the anionic surfactant include alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl sulfate, alkenyl sulfate, olefin sulfonate, alkane sulfonate, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salt, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylate, N-acyl amino acid Type surfactants and phosphate mono- or diester type surfactants. Examples of the counter ion of the anionic group of these surfactants include sodium ion, potassium ion, and triethanolamine. Examples of the alkyl sulfate include sodium lauryl sulfate.
 カチオン性界面活性剤としては、例えばアルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩、ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム塩、ジアルケニルジメチルアンモニウム塩、アルキロイルアミドプロピルジメチルアミン、及びアルキルピリジニウム塩が挙げられる。これらの界面活性剤のカチオン基の対イオンとしては、例えば塩化物イオン、臭化物イオン、ヨウ化物イオン、アルキル硫酸イオン、及びサッカリンが挙げられる。アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩としては、例えば塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、及び塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウムが挙げられる。 Examples of the cationic surfactant include alkyltrimethylammonium salt, dialkyldimethylammonium salt, dialkenyldimethylammonium salt, alkyloylamidopropyldimethylamine, and alkylpyridinium salt. Examples of the counter ion of the cationic group of these surfactants include chloride ion, bromide ion, iodide ion, alkyl sulfate ion, and saccharin. Examples of the alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt include stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride.
 両性界面活性剤としては、例えばココベタイン、ラウラミドプロピルベタイン、及びラウリルベタイン(ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン)が挙げられる。
 ノニオン性界面活性剤としては、例えばポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレンアルケニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、及びアルキルアミンオキサイドが挙げられる。ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルとしては、例えばラウレス(ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル)、セテス(ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル)、ステアレス(ポリオキシエチレンステアリルエーテル)、オレス(ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル)、及びパレスが挙げられる。これらの界面活性剤の具体例の内、一種のみが単独で含有されてもよいし、二種以上が組み合わされて含有されてもよい。
Examples of amphoteric surfactants include cocobetaine, lauramidopropylbetaine, and laurylbetaine (lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine).
Nonionic surfactants include, for example, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyether Examples include modified silicone and alkylamine oxide. Examples of the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether include laureth (polyoxyethylene lauryl ether), ceteth (polyoxyethylene cetyl ether), steareth (polyoxyethylene stearyl ether), oleth (polyoxyethylene oleyl ether), and palace. . Among the specific examples of these surfactants, only one kind may be contained alone, or two or more kinds may be contained in combination.
 糖としては、例えばソルビトール、及びマルトースが挙げられる。防腐剤としては、例えばパラベンが挙げられる。キレート剤としては、例えばエチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム(EDTA-2Na)、1-ヒドロキシエタン-1,1-ジホスホン酸及びその塩が挙げられる。安定剤としては、例えばエチレングリコールフェニルエーテル(フェノキシエタノール)、及びフェナセチンが挙げられる。pH調整剤としては、例えば乳酸、レブリン酸、グリコール酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、ピロリドンカルボン酸(PCA)、コハク酸、及びクエン酸が挙げられる。酸化防止剤としては、例えばアスコルビン酸、及び亜硫酸塩が挙げられる。 Examples of the sugar include sorbitol and maltose. Examples of the preservative include parabens. Examples of the chelating agent include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium (EDTA-2Na), 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid and salts thereof. Examples of the stabilizer include ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol) and phenacetin. Examples of the pH adjuster include lactic acid, levulinic acid, glycolic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid (PCA), succinic acid, and citric acid. Examples of the antioxidant include ascorbic acid and sulfite.
 第1剤の剤型は特に限定されず、具体例として、例えば液状、ゲル状、フォーム状、及びクリーム状が挙げられる。液状としては、例えば水溶液、分散液、及び乳化液が挙げられる。 The dosage form of the first agent is not particularly limited, and specific examples include, for example, liquid, gel, foam, and cream. Examples of the liquid include aqueous solutions, dispersions, and emulsions.
 <第2剤>
 酸化剤含有組成物としての第2剤は、酸化剤、油性成分、ノニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、及び水を含有する。
<Second agent>
The second agent as the oxidizing agent-containing composition contains an oxidizing agent, an oily component, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and water.
 酸化剤は、毛髪に含まれるメラニンを脱色するとともに、染料としての酸化染料を酸化して発色させる。酸化剤としては、例えば過酸化水素、過酸化尿素、過酸化メラミン、過炭酸ナトリウム、過炭酸カリウム、過ホウ酸ナトリウム、過ホウ酸カリウム、過硫酸アンモニウム、過酸化ナトリウム、過酸化カリウム、過酸化マグネシウム、過酸化バリウム、過酸化カルシウム、過酸化ストロンチウム、硫酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、リン酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、及びピロリン酸塩の過酸化水素付加物が挙げられる。第2剤中における酸化剤の含有量は、好ましくは0.1~15.0質量%であり、より好ましくは2.0~9.0質量%であり、最も好ましくは3.0~6.0質量%である。酸化剤の含有量が0.1質量%未満では、メラニンを十分に脱色することができない場合があるとともに、酸化染料を十分に酸化することができない場合がある。酸化剤の含有量が15.0質量%を超えると、毛髪に損傷等の不具合が発生するおそれがある。 Oxidizing agent decolorizes melanin contained in hair and oxidizes oxidative dye as a dye to develop color. Examples of the oxidizing agent include hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide, melamine peroxide, sodium percarbonate, potassium percarbonate, sodium perborate, potassium perborate, ammonium persulfate, sodium peroxide, potassium peroxide, magnesium peroxide. , Barium peroxide, calcium peroxide, strontium peroxide, sulfate hydrogen peroxide adduct, phosphate hydrogen peroxide adduct, and pyrophosphate hydrogen peroxide adduct. The content of the oxidizing agent in the second agent is preferably 0.1 to 15.0% by mass, more preferably 2.0 to 9.0% by mass, and most preferably 3.0 to 6. 0% by mass. When the content of the oxidizing agent is less than 0.1% by mass, melanin may not be sufficiently decolored and the oxidation dye may not be sufficiently oxidized. When the content of the oxidizing agent exceeds 15.0% by mass, there is a risk that defects such as damage occur on the hair.
 油性成分は、毛髪の感触を向上させたり、第2剤の粘度を調整したりする。油性成分として、前述した第1剤における油性成分の具体例が挙げられる。第2剤中における油性成分の含有量は3~10質量%であり、好ましくは3~7質量%であり、より好ましくは3.5~5質量%である。油性成分の含有量が3質量%未満では適度な粘度を付与することができない。油性成分の含有量が10質量%を超えると、配合可能な水が減少するとともに、第2剤の粘度が過剰に高くなったり、第2剤が分離したりするおそれがある。 Oily component improves hair feel and adjusts the viscosity of the second agent. As an oil component, the specific example of the oil component in the 1st agent mentioned above is mentioned. The content of the oil component in the second agent is 3 to 10% by mass, preferably 3 to 7% by mass, and more preferably 3.5 to 5% by mass. If the content of the oil component is less than 3% by mass, an appropriate viscosity cannot be imparted. When the content of the oil component exceeds 10% by mass, the water that can be blended is decreased, and the viscosity of the second agent may be excessively increased or the second agent may be separated.
 ノニオン性界面活性剤は、第2剤を乳化して適当な粘度に調整する。ノニオン性界面活性剤としては、前述した第1剤におけるノニオン性界面活性剤の具体例が挙げられる。第2剤中におけるノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量は、好ましくは0.01~2質量%であり、より好ましくは0.1~1質量%であり、さらに好ましくは0.3~0.8質量%である。ノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.01質量%未満では、第2剤を十分に乳化することができず、第2剤が分離するおそれがある。ノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量が2質量%を超えると、第2剤の粘度が上昇したり分離したりするおそれがある。 The nonionic surfactant is adjusted to an appropriate viscosity by emulsifying the second agent. As a nonionic surfactant, the specific example of the nonionic surfactant in the 1st agent mentioned above is mentioned. The content of the nonionic surfactant in the second agent is preferably 0.01 to 2% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 1% by mass, and further preferably 0.3 to 0.8%. % By mass. When the content of the nonionic surfactant is less than 0.01% by mass, the second agent cannot be sufficiently emulsified and the second agent may be separated. When content of nonionic surfactant exceeds 2 mass%, there exists a possibility that the viscosity of a 2nd agent may rise or isolate | separate.
 カチオン性界面活性剤は、第2剤を乳化させることができ、さらに物理的なストレスに対する粘度の低下を防止する。カチオン性界面活性剤としては、前述した第1剤におけるカチオン性界面活性剤の具体例が挙げられる。第2剤中におけるカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量は、好ましくは0.01~2質量%であり、より好ましくは0.1~1質量%であり、さらに好ましくは0.2~0.5質量%である。カチオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.01質量%未満では、第2剤の粘度の低下を防止する効果を十分に向上させることができない。カチオン性界面活性剤の含有量が2質量%を超えると、第2剤の粘度が上昇したり分離したりするおそれがある。 The cationic surfactant can emulsify the second agent, and further prevents a decrease in viscosity against physical stress. As a cationic surfactant, the specific example of the cationic surfactant in the 1st agent mentioned above is mentioned. The content of the cationic surfactant in the second agent is preferably 0.01 to 2% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 1% by mass, and still more preferably 0.2 to 0.5%. % By mass. When the content of the cationic surfactant is less than 0.01% by mass, the effect of preventing the decrease in the viscosity of the second agent cannot be sufficiently improved. If the content of the cationic surfactant exceeds 2% by mass, the viscosity of the second agent may increase or be separated.
 第2剤中における、ノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量とカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量との合計に対する油性成分の含有量の質量比は、好ましくは3.5~10であり、より好ましくは4~7であり、さらに好ましくは4~6である。油性成分の含有量の質量比を3.5~10の範囲に設定することにより、物理的なストレスに対する粘度の低下をより確実に防止することができる。 The mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the total content of the nonionic surfactant and the cationic surfactant in the second agent is preferably 3.5 to 10, more preferably 4 to 7, more preferably 4 to 6. By setting the mass ratio of the content of the oil component in the range of 3.5 to 10, it is possible to more reliably prevent the viscosity from being reduced by physical stress.
 第2剤に含有される油性成分及びノニオン性界面活性剤では、(油性成分の所要HLB)/(ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)の値が0.9~1.2に規定され、好ましくは0.98~1.10であり、さらに好ましくは0.98~1.05である。HLB(hydrophile-lipophile balance)は、Griffinの式から算出される。所要HLBは、乳化される油にとって最良の乳化状態が得られる界面活性剤のHLB値を示す。(油性成分の所要HLB)/(ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)の値が0.9~1.2の範囲を外れると、第2剤の保存時の粘度安定性を向上させることができない。油性成分として複数の物質が用いられる場合には、それらの物質の所要HLBの平均値が“油性成分の所要HLB”として用いられる。同様に、ノニオン性界面活性剤として複数の物質が用いられる場合には、それらの物質のHLBの平均値が“ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB”として用いられる。 In the oily component and the nonionic surfactant contained in the second agent, the value of (required HLB of the oily component) / (HLB of the nonionic surfactant) is defined as 0.9 to 1.2, preferably It is 0.98 to 1.10, more preferably 0.98 to 1.05. HLB (hydrophile-lipophile balance) is calculated from the Griffin equation. The required HLB indicates the HLB value of the surfactant that provides the best emulsified state for the oil to be emulsified. If the value of (required HLB of oil component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) is outside the range of 0.9 to 1.2, the viscosity stability during storage of the second agent cannot be improved. When a plurality of substances are used as the oil component, the average value of the required HLB of those substances is used as the “required HLB of the oil component”. Similarly, when a plurality of substances are used as the nonionic surfactant, the average value of HLB of those substances is used as “HLB of nonionic surfactant”.
 水は、各成分の可溶化剤として作用し、油性成分、ノニオン性界面活性剤、及びカチオン性界面活性剤とともに第2剤の粘度を所定値に保つ。また、水は、毛髪を保湿したり毛髪にうるおいを与えたりして薬剤の乾燥を防ぐ。第2剤中における水の含有量は、好ましくは80~95質量%であり、より好ましくは85~95質量%である。水の配合量が80~95質量%の範囲を外れると、第2剤において所定の粘度を得ることができず、また毛髪の保湿の効果が低くなるおそれがある。 Water acts as a solubilizer for each component, and maintains the viscosity of the second agent at a predetermined value together with the oil component, nonionic surfactant, and cationic surfactant. Water also prevents the drug from drying by moisturizing the hair or imparting moisture to the hair. The water content in the second agent is preferably 80 to 95% by mass, more preferably 85 to 95% by mass. If the amount of water is out of the range of 80 to 95% by mass, the second agent cannot obtain a predetermined viscosity, and the hair moisturizing effect may be lowered.
 第2剤の粘度は、好ましくは1,000~6,000mPa・sであり、より好ましくは2,000~5,000mPa・sである。第2剤の粘度が1,000mPa・s未満では、第1剤及び第2剤の混合が困難になったり、混合によって調製された混合物が毛髪に適用される際、混合物が毛髪から垂れ落ち易くなったりするおそれがある。第2剤の粘度が6,000mPa・sを超えると、第2剤が容器から取り出されにくくなるとともに、第1剤及び第2剤の混合が困難になるおそれがある。第2剤の粘度の値は、VISCOMETER TV-10粘度計(東機産業株式会社製)を使用し、25℃、12rpmの回転速度、3号ローター、及び1分間の条件で測定された値である。第2剤の粘度は、第2剤中における油性成分、ノニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、及び水の含有量を変えることにより適宜調整される。 The viscosity of the second agent is preferably 1,000 to 6,000 mPa · s, more preferably 2,000 to 5,000 mPa · s. When the viscosity of the second agent is less than 1,000 mPa · s, it becomes difficult to mix the first agent and the second agent, or when the mixture prepared by mixing is applied to the hair, the mixture tends to sag from the hair. There is a risk of becoming. When the viscosity of the second agent exceeds 6,000 mPa · s, it is difficult to take out the second agent from the container and it may be difficult to mix the first agent and the second agent. The viscosity value of the second agent is a value measured using a VISCOMETER TV-10 viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) under the conditions of 25 ° C., 12 rpm rotation speed, No. 3 rotor, and 1 minute. is there. The viscosity of the second agent is appropriately adjusted by changing the contents of the oil component, nonionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, and water in the second agent.
 酸化剤として過酸化水素を第2剤に配合する場合、過酸化水素の安定性を向上させるために、好ましくは、第2剤は、安定化剤、例えばエチレングリコールフェニルエーテル(フェノキシエタノール)、1-ヒドロキシエタン-1,1-ジホスホン酸及びその塩を含有する。1-ヒドロキシエタン-1,1-ジホスホン酸塩としては、例えば1-ヒドロキシエタン-1,1-ジホスホン酸四ナトリウム、及び1-ヒドロキシエタン-1,1-ジホスホン酸二ナトリウムが挙げられる。第2剤は、染毛剤組成物に一般的に含有され、且つ前述した各成分の作用を阻害しない各成分を含有してもよい。例えば、前述した第1剤に含有される、酸化染料及びアルカリ剤以外の成分を適宜含有してもよい。その際、第2剤中の塩の含有量は、1質量%以下に設定されることが好ましい。塩の濃度が1質量%を超えると第2剤の粘度安定性が低下するおそれがある。 When hydrogen peroxide is added to the second agent as an oxidizing agent, the second agent is preferably a stabilizer such as ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol), 1- Contains hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid and its salts. Examples of 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate include tetrasodium 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate and disodium 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate. The second agent may be contained in the hair dye composition and may contain components that do not inhibit the action of the components described above. For example, you may contain suitably components other than the oxidation dye and alkali agent which are contained in the 1st agent mentioned above. At that time, the content of the salt in the second agent is preferably set to 1% by mass or less. When the concentration of the salt exceeds 1% by mass, the viscosity stability of the second agent may be lowered.
 第2剤の剤型は特に限定されず、具体例として、例えば液状、ゲル状、及びクリーム状が挙げられる。液状としては、例えば乳化液が挙げられる。染毛剤組成物の使用時には、第1剤及び第2剤を混合することにより混合物が調製される。次いで、必要量の混合物がコーム(櫛)又は刷毛に付着されて毛髪に塗布される。 The dosage form of the second agent is not particularly limited, and specific examples include liquid, gel, and cream. Examples of the liquid include an emulsion. At the time of using the hair dye composition, a mixture is prepared by mixing the first agent and the second agent. The required amount of the mixture is then applied to the hair, attached to a comb or brush.
 本実施形態に係る第2剤は以下の利点を有する。
 (1)本実施形態に係る第2剤は、酸化剤、3~10質量%の油性成分、ノニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、及び水を配合している。第2剤において、(油性成分の所要HLB)/(ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)の値は0.9~1.2に規定されている。したがって、第2剤の保存時の粘度安定性を向上させることができる。
The second agent according to this embodiment has the following advantages.
(1) The second agent according to the present embodiment contains an oxidizing agent, 3 to 10% by mass of an oil component, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and water. In the second agent, the value of (required HLB of oily component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) is defined as 0.9 to 1.2. Therefore, the viscosity stability during storage of the second agent can be improved.
 (2)好ましくは、本実施形態に係る第2剤中における水の含有量が80~95質量%である。この場合、第2剤自体の乾きが抑えられることから、第2剤が容器から容易に取り出される。 (2) Preferably, the content of water in the second agent according to this embodiment is 80 to 95% by mass. In this case, since the drying of the second agent itself is suppressed, the second agent is easily taken out from the container.
 (3)好ましくは、本実施形態に係る第2剤中におけるノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.01~2質量%である。この場合、第2剤が分離せず、適切な粘度に調整される。
 (4)好ましくは、本実施形態に係る第2剤中におけるカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.01~2質量%である。この場合、物理的なストレスに対する粘度の低下を防止することができる。
(3) Preferably, the content of the nonionic surfactant in the second agent according to this embodiment is 0.01 to 2% by mass. In this case, the second agent is not separated and is adjusted to an appropriate viscosity.
(4) Preferably, the content of the cationic surfactant in the second agent according to this embodiment is 0.01 to 2% by mass. In this case, it is possible to prevent a decrease in viscosity with respect to physical stress.
 (5)好ましくは、本実施形態に係る第2剤の粘度が1,000~6,000mPa・sである。この場合、第1剤及び第2剤の混合によって調製された混合物が毛髪に適用される際、混合物が毛髪から垂れ落ちることを抑制することができる。また、容器から第2剤が取り出されやすくなるとともに、第1剤及び第2剤の混合が容易になる。 (5) Preferably, the viscosity of the second agent according to this embodiment is 1,000 to 6,000 mPa · s. In this case, when the mixture prepared by mixing the first agent and the second agent is applied to the hair, the mixture can be prevented from dripping from the hair. Further, the second agent can be easily taken out from the container, and the first agent and the second agent can be easily mixed.
 (6)好ましくは、本実施形態に係る第2剤のノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量とカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量との合計に対する油性成分の含有量の質量比が3.5~10である。この場合、物理的なストレスに対する粘度の低下をより確実に防止することができる。 (6) Preferably, the mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the total of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the second agent according to the present embodiment is 3.5 to 10. It is. In this case, it is possible to more reliably prevent a decrease in viscosity with respect to physical stress.
 前記実施形態は以下のように変更されてもよい。
 前記実施形態において、染毛剤組成物を構成する第2剤は、該第2剤が当該薬剤を構成する全ての成分を含有する1剤式として構成されている。しかしながら、第2剤が、酸化剤、油性成分、ノニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、及び水を含有する薬剤と、これらの成分以外の成分を含有する少なくとも一つの薬剤とから構成され、使用直前にそれらが混合されてもよい。
The embodiment may be modified as follows.
In the said embodiment, the 2nd agent which comprises a hair dye composition is comprised as 1 agent type in which this 2nd agent contains all the components which comprise the said chemical | medical agent. However, the second agent is composed of an oxidizing agent, an oily component, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and a drug containing water, and at least one drug containing a component other than these components. They may be mixed just before use.
 (第2実施形態)
 以下、本発明に係る酸化剤含有組成物を毛髪脱色・脱染剤に具体化した第2実施形態について説明する。酸化剤含有組成物は、1剤式の毛髪脱色剤として毛髪の脱色に使用される。また、酸化剤含有組成物は2剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤の第2剤として、毛髪の脱色及び脱染にも使用される。更に、酸化剤含有組成物は、3剤式の脱色・脱染剤の第2剤としても使用される。
(Second Embodiment)
Hereinafter, a second embodiment in which the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to the present invention is embodied as a hair decoloring / destaining agent will be described. The oxidizing agent-containing composition is used for hair decolorization as a one-component hair bleaching agent. The oxidizing agent-containing composition is also used for decoloring and decoloring hair as the second agent of the two-component hair decoloring / decoloring agent. Furthermore, the oxidizing agent-containing composition is also used as a second agent of a three-component decoloring / decoloring agent.
 <1剤式の毛髪脱色剤>
 1剤式の毛髪脱色剤では、酸化剤含有組成物としての毛髪脱色剤が容器、例えばアプリケータ容器に充填されている。この毛髪脱色剤は、アプリケータ容器から吐出されて毛髪の脱色に使用される。毛髪脱色剤の具体的な構成は第1実施形態に係る第2剤と同じである。
<One-component hair bleaching agent>
In a one-component hair bleaching agent, a hair bleaching agent as an oxidizing agent-containing composition is filled in a container, for example, an applicator container. This hair bleaching agent is discharged from the applicator container and used for hair bleaching. The specific configuration of the hair bleaching agent is the same as that of the second agent according to the first embodiment.
 <2剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤>
 毛髪脱色・脱染剤における、酸化剤含有組成物としての第2剤は、アプリケータ容器に充填されている。この第2剤は、アプリケータ容器中において、アルカリ剤等を含有する第1剤と混合された後、毛髪の脱色及び脱染に使用される。第2剤の具体的な構成は、第1実施形態に係る第2剤と同じである。
<Two-component hair decoloring and decoloring agent>
The second agent as the oxidizing agent-containing composition in the hair bleaching / destaining agent is filled in an applicator container. In the applicator container, the second agent is mixed with the first agent containing an alkali agent and the like, and then used for decoloring and decoloring hair. The specific configuration of the second agent is the same as that of the second agent according to the first embodiment.
 第1剤としては、第1実施形態に係る第1剤から染料が除かれた薬剤、又はアルカリ剤、過硫酸塩等を含有するとともに粉末状又はクリーム状を有する、脱色・脱染の第1剤が挙げられる。 As a 1st agent, it contains the chemical | medical agent by which the dye was remove | excluded from the 1st agent which concerns on 1st Embodiment, or an alkaline agent, a persulfate, etc., and it has a powder form or cream form, and is the 1st of decoloration and decoloring Agents.
 粉末状又はクリーム状を有する第1剤に含有されるアルカリ剤は、第2剤に含有される酸化剤の作用を促進することにより、脱色力及び脱染力を高める。アルカリ剤としては、例えばケイ酸塩、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸アンモニウム、炭酸水素アンモニウム、及び酸化マグネシウムが挙げられる。ケイ酸塩としては、例えばケイ酸のナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、及びマグネシウム塩が挙げられる。 The alkaline agent contained in the first agent having a powdery or creamy shape enhances the decolorizing power and decoloring power by promoting the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent. Examples of the alkali agent include silicate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, magnesium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, and magnesium oxide. Examples of the silicate include sodium salt, potassium salt, and magnesium salt of silicic acid.
 粉末状又はクリーム状を有する第1剤に含有される過硫酸塩は、酸化助剤として脱色力及び脱染力を高める。過硫酸塩としては、例えば過硫酸アンモニウム、過硫酸カリウム、及び過硫酸ナトリウムが挙げられる。 Persulfate contained in the first agent having a powdery or creamy shape enhances decoloring power and decoloring power as an oxidizing aid. Examples of the persulfate include ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, and sodium persulfate.
 <3剤式の毛髪脱色・脱染剤>
 毛髪脱色・脱染剤の酸化剤含有組成物としての第2剤は、アプリケータ容器に充填されている。この第2剤は、アプリケータ容器中において、アルカリ剤等を含有する第1剤と、メタケイ酸ナトリウム、過硫酸塩等を含有する第3剤と混合された後、毛髪の脱色及び脱染に使用される。
<Three-part hair decoloring / destaining agent>
The second agent as the oxidant-containing composition of the hair bleaching / destaining agent is filled in the applicator container. In the applicator container, this second agent is mixed with the first agent containing an alkali agent and the like and the third agent containing sodium metasilicate, persulfate, etc. used.
 第1剤としては、第1実施形態に係る第1剤から染料が除かれた薬剤が挙げられる。第2剤の具体的な構成は、第1実施形態に係る第2剤と同じである。第3剤としては、前述した2剤式の脱色・脱染剤における粉末状又はクリーム状を有する第1剤が挙げられる。 Examples of the first agent include agents obtained by removing the dye from the first agent according to the first embodiment. The specific configuration of the second agent is the same as that of the second agent according to the first embodiment. Examples of the third agent include the first agent having a powder form or a cream form in the above-described two-part decoloring / decoloring agent.
 (第3実施形態)
 以下、本発明に係る酸化剤含有組成物を二浴式パーマネントウェーブ用剤に具体化した第3実施形態について説明する。
(Third embodiment)
Hereinafter, a third embodiment in which the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to the present invention is embodied in a two-bath type permanent wave agent will be described.
 本発明に係る酸化剤含有組成物は、二浴式パーマネントウェーブ用剤の第2剤として、毛髪のウェーブ形成、縮毛及び癖毛の矯正に使用される。酸化剤含有組成物としての第2剤は、アプリケータ容器に充填されている。この第2剤は、還元剤、アルカリ剤等を含有する第1剤とともに使用される。第2剤の具体的な構成は、第1実施形態に係る第2剤と同じである。しかしながら、本実施形態に係る第2剤中における酸化剤の含有量は、好ましくは0.01~10質量%であり、より好ましくは0.1~5質量%であり、最も好ましくは0.5~2.5質量%である。 The oxidant-containing composition according to the present invention is used as a second agent for a two-bath type permanent wave agent for the wave formation of hair, correction of curly hair and eyelashes. The second agent as the oxidizing agent-containing composition is filled in the applicator container. This 2nd agent is used with the 1st agent containing a reducing agent, an alkaline agent, etc. The specific configuration of the second agent is the same as that of the second agent according to the first embodiment. However, the content of the oxidizing agent in the second agent according to the present embodiment is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass, and most preferably 0.5%. ~ 2.5% by mass.
 第1剤に含有される還元剤としては、例えばチオグリコール酸、チオグリコール酸塩、チオグリコール酸のエステル、システイン、システイン塩、メルカプト化合物、亜硫酸、亜硫酸塩、亜硫酸水素塩、チオ硫酸、及びチオ硫酸塩が挙げられる。チオグリコール酸塩としては、例えばチオグリコール酸アンモニウム、チオグリコール酸ナトリウム、及びチオグリコール酸モノエタノールアミンが挙げられる。チオグリコール酸のエステルとしては、例えばグリセリンチオグリコレートが挙げられる。システイン塩としては、例えばシステイン塩酸塩、及びN-アセチル-L-システインが挙げられる。メルカプト化合物としては、例えばチオグリセロール、チオ乳酸、チオリンゴ酸、及びシステアミンが挙げられる。亜硫酸塩としては、例えば亜硫酸アンモニウム、及び亜硫酸ナトリウムが挙げられる。亜硫酸水素塩としては、例えば亜硫酸水素アンモニウム、及び亜硫酸水素ナトリウムが挙げられる。チオ硫酸塩としては、例えばチオ硫酸ナトリウムが挙げられる。 Examples of the reducing agent contained in the first agent include thioglycolic acid, thioglycolate, ester of thioglycolic acid, cysteine, cysteine salt, mercapto compound, sulfite, sulfite, bisulfite, thiosulfate, and thio A sulfate is mentioned. Examples of the thioglycolate include ammonium thioglycolate, sodium thioglycolate, and monoethanolamine thioglycolate. Examples of the ester of thioglycolic acid include glycerin thioglycolate. Examples of cysteine salts include cysteine hydrochloride and N-acetyl-L-cysteine. Examples of mercapto compounds include thioglycerol, thiolactic acid, thiomalic acid, and cysteamine. Examples of the sulfite include ammonium sulfite and sodium sulfite. Examples of the bisulfite include ammonium bisulfite and sodium bisulfite. Examples of the thiosulfate include sodium thiosulfate.
 第1剤に含有されるアルカリ剤としては、前述した第1実施形態におけるアルカリ剤の具体例が挙げられる。また、第1剤に含有される、前述した成分以外の成分としては、第1実施形態に係る第1剤に含有される、酸化染料及びアルカリ剤以外の成分が挙げられる。 Examples of the alkali agent contained in the first agent include the specific examples of the alkali agent in the first embodiment described above. Moreover, as components other than the component mentioned above contained in 1st agent, components other than the oxidation dye and alkali agent contained in 1st agent which concern on 1st Embodiment are mentioned.
 次に、実施例及び比較例を挙げて前記実施形態をさらに具体的に説明するが、実施形態はこれらの実施例に限定されない。
 各実施例及び各比較例においては、表1に示す各成分を混合することにより、酸化剤含有組成物を調製した。得られた酸化剤含有組成物について、粘度の測定を行うとともにストレス耐性の評価を行った。それらの評価結果を表1に示す。表1における各成分の含有量を示す数値の単位は質量%である。また、表1において、“油性成分の質量比”欄は、酸化剤含有組成物中における、ノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量とカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量との合計に対する油性成分の含有量の質量比を示す。具体的には、“油性成分の質量比”欄は、油性成分の含有量(質量%)を、ノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量(質量%)とカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量(質量%)との合計で除した値を示す。
Next, although the said embodiment is described further more concretely by giving an Example and a comparative example, embodiment is not limited to these Examples.
In each Example and each comparative example, the oxidizing agent containing composition was prepared by mixing each component shown in Table 1. About the obtained oxidizing agent containing composition, while measuring a viscosity, stress tolerance was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. The unit of the numerical value indicating the content of each component in Table 1 is mass%. In Table 1, the “mass ratio of oily component” column indicates the content of the oily component relative to the sum of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidant-containing composition. The mass ratio is shown. Specifically, the “mass ratio of oil component” column includes the content (mass%) of the oil component, the content (mass%) of the nonionic surfactant, and the content (mass%) of the cationic surfactant. ) And the value divided by the sum.
 <粘度>
 各実施例及び各比較例に係る酸化剤含有組成物の粘度の値を、VISCOMETER TV-10粘度計(東機産業株式会社製)を使用し、25℃、12rpmの回転速度、3号ローター、及び1分間の条件で測定した。表1中の“粘度”欄において、“良好”は粘度が1,000~6,000mPa・sであることを示し、“不良”は粘度が1,000~6,000mPa・sの範囲を外れることを示す。
<Viscosity>
Using the VISCOMETER TV-10 viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.), the viscosity value of the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to each example and each comparative example was measured at 25 ° C., 12 rpm rotational speed, 3 rotor And it measured on condition of 1 minute. In the “Viscosity” column of Table 1, “Good” indicates that the viscosity is 1,000 to 6,000 mPa · s, and “Poor” indicates that the viscosity is out of the range of 1,000 to 6,000 mPa · s. It shows that.
 <ストレス耐性>
 各実施例及び比較例3~5に係る酸化剤含有組成物を150mL容器中に約100mL入れた後、前述した方法に従って粘度を測定した。この測定時の粘度の値をA値と称する。次に、容器を10回上下に振った後、前述した方法に従って粘度を再度測定した。この再度の測定時の粘度をB値と称する。そして、A値及びB値に基づいて、粘度の低下の割合を示す式((A-B)/A)×100の値を算出した。この式の値が小さい程、保存時の物理的なストレスに対する酸化剤含有組成物の粘度安定性が高い。表1中の“ストレス耐性”欄において、“5”は前記式の値が0以上10未満であることを示し、“4”は、前記式の値が10以上15未満であることを示し、“3”は前記式の値が15以上20未満であることを示し、“2”は前記式の値が20以上30未満であることを示し、“1”は前記式の値が30以上であることを示す。比較例1,2,及び6に係る酸化剤含有組成物においては、各成分の混合時に所定の粘度(1,000~6,000mPa・s)が得られなかったことから、ストレス耐性の評価を行っていない。
<Stress tolerance>
About 100 mL of the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to each Example and Comparative Examples 3 to 5 was put in a 150 mL container, and then the viscosity was measured according to the method described above. The value of viscosity at the time of this measurement is referred to as A value. Next, after shaking the container up and down 10 times, the viscosity was measured again according to the method described above. The viscosity at the time of this measurement is referred to as B value. Then, based on the A value and the B value, a value of the formula ((AB) / A) × 100 indicating the rate of viscosity reduction was calculated. The smaller the value of this formula, the higher the viscosity stability of the oxidant-containing composition against physical stress during storage. In the “stress tolerance” column of Table 1, “5” indicates that the value of the formula is 0 or more and less than 10, and “4” indicates that the value of the formula is 10 or more and less than 15. “3” indicates that the value of the expression is 15 or more and less than 20, “2” indicates that the value of the expression is 20 or more and less than 30, and “1” indicates that the value of the expression is 30 or more. Indicates that there is. In the oxidant-containing compositions according to Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 6, since the predetermined viscosity (1,000 to 6,000 mPa · s) could not be obtained when the respective components were mixed, the stress resistance was evaluated. not going.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 表1に示されるように、各実施例に係る酸化剤含有組成物においては、粘度が目的とする1,000~6,000mPa・sであるとともに優れたストレス耐性を発揮することが分かった。ストレス耐性に関する結果より、各実施例に係る酸化剤含有組成物は、保存時の粘度安定性を向上させることができることが分かった。実施例1及び実施例6に係る、(油性成分の所要HLB)/(ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)が1.00~1.05の範囲である酸化剤含有組成物は、他の実施例に係る酸化剤含有組成物に比べて高いストレス耐性を発揮することが分かった。 As shown in Table 1, it was found that the oxidant-containing composition according to each example exhibited excellent stress resistance with a viscosity of 1,000 to 6,000 mPa · s. From the results regarding stress resistance, it was found that the oxidant-containing composition according to each example can improve the viscosity stability during storage. The oxidizing agent-containing composition according to Example 1 and Example 6 in which (required HLB of oil component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) is in the range of 1.00 to 1.05 is another example. It has been found that it exhibits higher stress resistance than the oxidizing agent-containing composition according to the present invention.
 酸化剤含有組成物中における油性成分の含有量が3~10質量%の範囲を外れる比較例1及び2においては、目的とする所定の粘度が得られなかった。酸化剤含有組成物がカチオン性界面活性剤を含有しない比較例3では、ストレス耐性が低い結果となった。(油性成分の所要HLB)/(ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)が0.9~1.2の範囲から外れる比較例4及び5では、ストレス耐性が低い結果となった。酸化剤含有組成物がノニオン性界面活性剤を含有しない比較例6では、目的とする所定の粘度が得られなかった。 In Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in which the content of the oil component in the oxidizer-containing composition was outside the range of 3 to 10% by mass, the intended predetermined viscosity was not obtained. In Comparative Example 3 in which the oxidizing agent-containing composition did not contain a cationic surfactant, the stress resistance was low. In Comparative Examples 4 and 5 in which (required HLB of oil component) / (HLB of nonionic surfactant) was out of the range of 0.9 to 1.2, the stress resistance was low. In Comparative Example 6 in which the oxidizing agent-containing composition did not contain a nonionic surfactant, the desired predetermined viscosity was not obtained.

Claims (9)

  1.  酸化剤、3~10質量%の油性成分、ノニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、及び水を含有し、
     (前記油性成分の所要HLB)/(前記ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)の値が0.9~1.2であることを特徴とする酸化剤含有組成物。
    Containing an oxidizing agent, 3 to 10% by mass of an oily component, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and water;
    An oxidizing agent-containing composition having a value of (required HLB of the oil component) / (HLB of the nonionic surfactant) of 0.9 to 1.2.
  2.  前記酸化剤含有組成物中における(前記油性成分の所要HLB)/(前記ノニオン性界面活性剤のHLB)の値が0.98~1.10であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の酸化剤含有組成物。 2. The value of (required HLB of the oil component) / (HLB of the nonionic surfactant) in the oxidant-containing composition is 0.98 to 1.10. An oxidizing agent-containing composition.
  3.  前記酸化剤含有組成物中における水の含有量が80~95質量%であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の酸化剤含有組成物。 The oxidant-containing composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of water in the oxidant-containing composition is 80 to 95% by mass.
  4.  前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.01~2質量%であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の酸化剤含有組成物。 The oxidant-containing composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the content of the nonionic surfactant in the oxidant-containing composition is 0.01 to 2% by mass. object.
  5.  前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.01~2質量%であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の酸化剤含有組成物。 The oxidizing agent-containing composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 0.01 to 2% by mass. object.
  6.  前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量が0.2~0.5質量%であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の酸化剤含有組成物。 The oxidizing agent according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 0.2 to 0.5% by mass. Containing composition.
  7.  前記酸化剤含有組成物の粘度が1,000~6,000mPa・sであることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の酸化剤含有組成物。 The oxidant-containing composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the oxidant-containing composition has a viscosity of 1,000 to 6,000 mPa · s.
  8.  前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量とカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量との合計に対する油性成分の含有量の質量比が3.5~10であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の酸化剤含有組成物。 The mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the sum of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidant-containing composition is 3.5 to 10. The oxidizing agent containing composition as described in any one of Claims 1-7.
  9.  前記酸化剤含有組成物中におけるノニオン性界面活性剤の含有量とカチオン性界面活性剤の含有量との合計に対する油性成分の含有量の質量比が4~7であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の酸化剤含有組成物。 The mass ratio of the content of the oil component to the total of the content of the nonionic surfactant and the content of the cationic surfactant in the oxidizing agent-containing composition is 4 to 7. The oxidizing agent containing composition as described in any one of Claim 1-8.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013080651A1 (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-06 ヘンケルジャパン株式会社 Hair cosmetic
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