WO2006135436A3 - Inhibition of gene expression and therapeutic uses thereof - Google Patents
Inhibition of gene expression and therapeutic uses thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006135436A3 WO2006135436A3 PCT/US2005/037814 US2005037814W WO2006135436A3 WO 2006135436 A3 WO2006135436 A3 WO 2006135436A3 US 2005037814 W US2005037814 W US 2005037814W WO 2006135436 A3 WO2006135436 A3 WO 2006135436A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rna
- expression
- gene expression
- sirnas
- sirna
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000012228 RNA interference-mediated gene silencing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004055 small Interfering RNA Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000009572 RNA Polymerase II Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010009460 RNA Polymerase II Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000014450 RNA Polymerase III Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010078067 RNA Polymerase III Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 108091027967 Small hairpin RNA Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013613 expression plasmid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/111—General methods applicable to biologically active non-coding nucleic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/10—Type of nucleic acid
- C12N2310/11—Antisense
- C12N2310/111—Antisense spanning the whole gene, or a large part of it
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/10—Type of nucleic acid
- C12N2310/12—Type of nucleic acid catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes
- C12N2310/122—Hairpin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/10—Type of nucleic acid
- C12N2310/12—Type of nucleic acid catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes
- C12N2310/127—DNAzymes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/10—Type of nucleic acid
- C12N2310/14—Type of nucleic acid interfering N.A.
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/50—Physical structure
- C12N2310/53—Physical structure partially self-complementary or closed
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2330/00—Production
- C12N2330/30—Production chemically synthesised
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2750/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssDNA viruses
- C12N2750/00011—Details
- C12N2750/14011—Parvoviridae
- C12N2750/14111—Dependovirus, e.g. adenoassociated viruses
- C12N2750/14141—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector
- C12N2750/14143—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2770/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses positive-sense
- C12N2770/00011—Details
- C12N2770/36011—Togaviridae
- C12N2770/36111—Alphavirus, e.g. Sindbis virus, VEE, EEE, WEE, Semliki
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
RNA interference (RNAi) has become a powerful tool for blocking gene expression in mammals and mammalian cells. This approach requires the delivery of small interfering RNA (siRNA) either as RNA itself or as DNA, using an expression plasmid or virus and the coding sequence for small hairpin RNAs that are processed to siRNAs. Current expression systems for the production of siRNA in vivo rely on RNA polymerase III promoters. These are difficult to regulate and leave most of the RNA in the nucleus of the cell where it is inactive for RNA interference. The invention provides a DNA cassette for the cloning of small hairpin sequences which permit their expression and processing using RNA polymerase II. This system enables efficient transport of the pre-siRNAs to the cytoplasm where they are active and permits the use of regulated and tissue specific promoters for gene expression.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US62155404P | 2004-10-22 | 2004-10-22 | |
US60/621,554 | 2004-10-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006135436A2 WO2006135436A2 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
WO2006135436A3 true WO2006135436A3 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
Family
ID=37532749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/037814 WO2006135436A2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2005-10-21 | Inhibition of gene expression and therapeutic uses thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2006135436A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102851292B (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2014-04-02 | 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所 | siRNA sequences specifically silencing gI and gE gene of Marek's disease virus, and vector and preparation thereof |
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US20030157691A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-08-21 | Xiao-Feng Qin | Method for expression of small antiviral RNA molecules within a cell |
US20030180756A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-09-25 | Yang Shi | Compositions and methods for suppressing eukaryotic gene expression |
US20040219671A1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2004-11-04 | Sirna Therapeutics, Inc. | RNA interference mediated treatment of parkinson disease using short interfering nucleic acid (siNA) |
-
2005
- 2005-10-21 WO PCT/US2005/037814 patent/WO2006135436A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20030157691A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-08-21 | Xiao-Feng Qin | Method for expression of small antiviral RNA molecules within a cell |
US20040219671A1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2004-11-04 | Sirna Therapeutics, Inc. | RNA interference mediated treatment of parkinson disease using short interfering nucleic acid (siNA) |
US20030180756A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-09-25 | Yang Shi | Compositions and methods for suppressing eukaryotic gene expression |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102851292B (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2014-04-02 | 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所 | siRNA sequences specifically silencing gI and gE gene of Marek's disease virus, and vector and preparation thereof |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2006135436A2 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
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