WO2006059759A1 - エポキシトリアゾール誘導体の製造方法 - Google Patents
エポキシトリアゾール誘導体の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006059759A1 WO2006059759A1 PCT/JP2005/022258 JP2005022258W WO2006059759A1 WO 2006059759 A1 WO2006059759 A1 WO 2006059759A1 JP 2005022258 W JP2005022258 W JP 2005022258W WO 2006059759 A1 WO2006059759 A1 WO 2006059759A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- formula
- alkaline earth
- alkali metal
- earth metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 2,5-difluorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 85
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 40
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical group CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004215 2,4-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(F)C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004212 difluorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 42
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
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- QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,3-Triazole Chemical class C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000003626 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl group Chemical group [*]N1N=C([H])N=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- PEUPUKDBCPLDIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazole Chemical group C1=NC=N[N]1 PEUPUKDBCPLDIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenytoin Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005948 methanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYUIWKFIFOJVKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 WYUIWKFIFOJVKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPCRYCBRFNMLMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(oxiran-2-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC(C)C1CO1 KPCRYCBRFNMLMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-(2-fluorophenyl)ethanol Chemical compound NCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1F MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- TWGGDERCHRHVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;2-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]benzo[e]benzotriazole-6,8-disulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N2N=C3C4=CC(=CC(=C4C=CC3=N2)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 TWGGDERCHRHVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
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- UUMLTINZBQPNGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ioxilan Chemical compound OCC(O)CN(C(=O)C)C1=C(I)C(C(=O)NCCO)=C(I)C(C(=O)NCC(O)CO)=C1I UUMLTINZBQPNGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- PYLWMHQQBFSUBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monofluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1 PYLWMHQQBFSUBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMEDNTFWIHCBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DMEDNTFWIHCBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYMMNSVHOKXTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5-methyl-benzene Natural products CC1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 RYMMNSVHOKXTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJYNTZGJAAQHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane;2-methyloxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1.CC1CCCO1 JJYNTZGJAAQHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFAKZJUYBOYVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichloro-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl KFAKZJUYBOYVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBSQPLPBRSHTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl IBSQPLPBRSHTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCCl MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004343 1-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FALCMQXTWHPRIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloroprop-1-ene Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)=C FALCMQXTWHPRIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004201 2,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(5-fluoropyrimidin-4-yl)-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C=1C(=CC(F)=CC=1)F)C(C)C1=NC=NC=C1F BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylhexan-2-yloxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(C)OCC1CO1 JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006276 2-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Br)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004198 2-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-2-olate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[O-] SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004189 3,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004211 3,5-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(F)C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 125000006275 3-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Br)=C([H])C(*)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 1
- HNQLMBJUMVLFCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-1,2-dimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C HNQLMBJUMVLFCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100443249 Caenorhabditis elegans dig-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UUZYBYIOAZTMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UUZYBYIOAZTMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- PLMFYJJFUUUCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M decyltrimethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C PLMFYJJFUUUCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000950 dibromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KWHDXJHBFYQOTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane;toluene Chemical compound CCCCCCC.CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWHDXJHBFYQOTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QKGYJVXSKCDGOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane;propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)O.CCCCCC QKGYJVXSKCDGOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SXQFCVDSOLSHOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactamide Chemical class CC(O)C(N)=O SXQFCVDSOLSHOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003903 lactic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940078552 o-xylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRYSAWZMIRQUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsulfoxonium Chemical class C[S+](C)(C)=O YRYSAWZMIRQUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a synthetic intermediate of a triazole compound useful as an antifungal agent, particularly to an epoxy triazole derivative and a method for producing the intermediate.
- Epoxytriazole derivatives are synthesis intermediates of triazole compounds that are useful as antifungal agents (JP-H05-230038-A, JP-H04-356471-A, etc.). )
- a reaction using a water-absent base such as sodium hydride or force tert-butoxide (eg JP-H04-74168-A, WO2004 / 000826-A, JP-2001-48873-A, W099 / 29675) -A, Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1992, Vol. 40, No. 2, p. 562-564, etc.), potassium carbonate or potassium hydroxide, etc.
- a method of reacting by dissolving in an aprotic solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide (for example, WO2004 / 018486-A, JP-H05-213906-A, Heterocycles, 1998, Vol.49, p.
- One object of the present invention is to use a water-absorptive material or an anhydrous material in the production of an epoxytriazole derivative (2) useful as an intermediate for the synthesis of an antifungal agent, or to produce a 1,2,4-triazole metal salt.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an industrially advantageous method for producing an epoxy triazole derivative (2) that does not require complicated operations such as separate adjustment and isolation.
- the present invention includes the following.
- R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms
- Ar represents an aromatic group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or a trifluoromethyl group
- X ′ represents a hydroxyl group or Represents a leaving group.
- a method for producing an epoxytriazole derivative represented by the formula (hereinafter sometimes referred to as an epoxytriazole derivative (2)).
- Epoxy derivative (1 ') is represented by the formula (1)
- the method according to 1> which is an epoxy compound represented by the following (hereinafter sometimes referred to as epoxy compound (1)).
- ⁇ 3> is a leaving group one S0 2 R 2 (wherein, R 2 represents an alkyl group or an optionally substituted aromatic group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted.) ⁇ 2 The method described in>.
- ⁇ 6> The method according to ⁇ 5>, wherein the difluorophenyl group is a 2,4-difluorophenyl group or a 2,5-difluorophenyl group.
- ⁇ 7> The method according to any one of ⁇ 2> to ⁇ 6>, wherein R is a methyl group.
- the base is at least one selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydroxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides, alkali metal carbonates, and alkaline earth metal carbonates. 2> ⁇ 7> The method of crab.
- At least one selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydroxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides, alkali metal carbonates and alkaline earth metal carbonates is sodium or potassium, and alkaline earth ⁇ 8>
- the method according to ⁇ 3> which is obtained by reacting with a sulfonic acid anhydride represented by the formula (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a sulfonic acid anhydride).
- the epoxy derivative (1 ') is an epoxy compound (1 ").
- dihydroxy compound (3) A dihydroxy compound represented by the following (hereinafter sometimes referred to as dihydroxy compound (3)) is obtained,
- dihydroxy compound (3) is converted to the formula (5) in the presence of a base.
- R 1 represents an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted aromatic group
- Y represents a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.
- the method according to 1> further comprising a step comprising reacting with a compound represented by the formula (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as compound (5)).
- ⁇ 14> The method according to 13>, wherein the difluorophenyl group is a 24-difluorophenyl group or a 2,5-difluorophenyl group.
- the base in the reaction process of the epoxy compound (1 ") with 1, 2, 4-triazol is an alkali metal hydroxide, alkaline earth metal hydroxide, alkali metal carbonate and ⁇ 11> to ⁇ 16>
- Al strength metal in alkali metal hydroxide, alkaline earth metal hydroxide, alkali metal carbonate and alkaline earth metal carbonate is sodium or strong lithium
- alkaline earth metal is The method according to 16>, which is calcium or magnesium.
- the base in the reaction step between the dihydroxy compound represented by formula (3) and the compound represented by formula (5) is selected from the group consisting of organic amines, alkali metal hydroxides and alkali metal carbonates. The method according to any one of 1 1> to ⁇ 17>.
- a method for producing a dihydroxy compound (3) comprising reacting an epoxy compound (1 ") with 1,2,4triazole in the presence of a base and water.
- ⁇ 22> The method according to ⁇ 21>, wherein the difluorophenyl group is a 2,4-difluorophenyl group or a 2,5-difluorophenyl group.
- the base is at least one selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydroxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides, alkali metal carbonates, and alkaline earth metal carbonates 20> to ⁇ 23> The method according to any one of the above.
- Alkali metal hydroxide, Alkaline earth metal hydroxide, Alkali metal carbonate and Alrri earth metal carbonate are sodium or lyrium
- Alkaline earth metal is The method according to 24>, which is calcium or magnesium.
- a sol derivative (2) is obtained, and when X ′ is a hydroxyl group, that is, an epoxy compound (1 ′′), a dihydroxy compound (3) is obtained.
- the epoxy triazole derivative (2) is obtained by reacting the roxy compound (3) with the compound (5) in the presence of a base.
- the epoxy derivative (1 ′) can be produced according to the method described in JP-H05-154377-A, WO2004 / 000826-A, and the like.
- a lactic acid ester derivative or a lactic acid amide derivative is reacted with an aromatic grinder reagent, and the formula (4)
- R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms
- examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n_butyl group, and a sec-butyl group.
- Tert-butyl group pentyl group, iso-pentyl group, neopentyl group, n-hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group and the like.
- Preferred are a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso_propyl group and a tert-butyl group, and more preferred is a methyl group.
- Ar is an aromatic group, an aromatic group substituted with a halogen atom, or an aromatic group substituted with a trifluoromethyl group.
- halogen atom are a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. Etc. A fluorine atom is preferred.
- Ar include phenyl group, 2-fluorophenyl group, 3-fluorophenyl group, 4-fluorophenyl group, 2-chlorophenyl group, and 3-cyclophenyl group. , 4-chlorophenyl group, 2-bromophenyl group, 3-bromophenyl group, 4-bromophenyl group, 2-odophenyl group, 3-odophenyl group, 4-oodophenyl group Nyl group, 2,3-difluorophenyl group, 2,4-difluorophenyl group, 2,5-difluorophenyl group, 3,4-difluorophenyl group, 3,5-difluorophenyl group, 2,6-difluorophenyl Group, 2,3-dichlorophenyl group, 2,4-dichlorophenyl group, 2,5-dichlorophenyl group, 3,4-dichlorophenyl group, 3,5-dichlorophen
- 2,4-difluorophenyl group 2,5-difluorophenyl group, 2,4,6-trifluorophenyl group, 2- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl group, 3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl Group and 4_ (trifluoromethyl) phenyl group. More preferred are 2,4-difluorophenyl group and 2,5-difluorophenyl group.
- Examples of leaving groups in X and X ′ are halogen atoms and the formula (8)
- R 2 represents an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted aromatic group.
- halogen atom include a chlorine atom and a bromine atom.
- alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in R 2 are methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n_butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl Group, is o_pentyl group, neopentyl group, n-hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group, etc.
- a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group and a tert-butyl group are preferable, and a methyl group is more preferable.
- Specific examples of the aromatic group in R 2 include the same examples given in Ar above.
- Examples of the substituted alkyl group in R 2 include phenyl-substituted alkyl groups such as benzyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, and 1-phenylethyl group; fluoroalkyl groups such as trifluoromethyl group and penufluoro group.
- substituted aryl groups include a methylphenyl group, an ethenylphenyl group, and the like.
- Examples of the group represented by the formula (8) include a methylbenzenesulfonyloxy group, a benzenesulfonyloxy group, a methanesulfonyloxy group, a benzylsulfonyloxy group, a trifluorosulfonylsulfonyl group, and the like.
- Preferred are 4-methylbenzenesulfonyloxy group and methanesulfonyloxy group, and more preferred is methanesulfonyloxy group.
- R 1 in compound (5) examples include the same examples given for R 2 .
- Epoxy derivatives (1 ′), epoxy compounds (1), and epoxy compounds (1 ′′) include all optically active substances and mixtures thereof (for example, racemates, enantiomeric mixtures, diastereomeric mixtures, etc.).
- the epoxy triazol derivative (2) has a 1,2,4-triazol ring and may be in the form of a salt.
- salts with mineral acids for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, etc.
- organic acids for example, acetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, etc.
- a step of obtaining an epoxytriazole derivative (2) from an epoxy compound (1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as step A)
- the epoxy triazole derivative (2) is obtained by reacting the epoxy compound (1) with 1,2,4-triazole in the presence of a base and water.
- alkali metal hydroxide, alkaline earth metal hydroxide, alkali metal carbonate, Alkaline earth metal carbonates are preferred.
- alkali metal hydroxides include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, cesium hydroxide, etc.
- alkaline earth metal hydroxides include calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.
- alkali metal carbonates include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, etc.
- alkaline earth metal carbonates include calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, etc. including.
- Sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate are more preferable, and sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide are more preferable.
- the amount of base is usually 0.3 to 1. per 1 mole of 1,2,4-triazole in terms of preventing the residual 1,2,4 monotriazole and preventing the yield and quality from side reactions. 3 moles, preferably 0.5 to 1.1 moles, more preferably 0.8 to 1 moles.
- the amount of 1,2,4-triazole is usually 0.8 to 5 mol, preferably 1 to 3 mol, more preferably 1 to 1 mol of the epoxy compound (1) from the viewpoint of yield and economy. 1 to 2 moles.
- the amount of water is usually 5 to 50 mol, preferably 10 to 30 mol, per 1 mol of the epoxy compound (1).
- Any solvent can be used as long as it does not inhibit the reaction.
- Water can also be used as a solvent. It is practically preferable to use in the form of a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent.
- the reaction system When used in the form of a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent, the reaction system may be homogenized or the layers may be separated during the reaction.
- solvents examples include ethers such as tedrahydrofuran (THF), methyl tert-butyl ether, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (digl yme), ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 1,3_dioxolan, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Solvents: N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc), dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), sulfolane, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP), 1,3-dimethyl mono Aprotic solvents such as 2-imidazolidinone (DMI), hexamethylphosphoric acid amide (HMPA), nitrobenzene, carbon disulfide, acetonitrile, propionitrile; methylene chloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, black benzene, 2 _ Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as black toluene; he
- the amount of the solvent is usually 0.5 L to 30 L, preferably 0.8 L to 25 L, more preferably 1 L to 20 L per 1 kg of the epoxy compound (1).
- phase transfer catalyst In order to accelerate the reaction, for example, decyltrimethylammonium bromide, tetraptylammonium sulfate, tetraptylammonium bromide, tetraptylammonium iodide, tetraptylammonium chloride Tetraalkylammonium salts such as benzyl chloride, benzyltrimethylammonium bromide, benzyltrimethylammonium chloride, and trialkylbenzylamine salts such as benzyltriethyl ammonium chloride A so-called phase transfer catalyst may be added.
- each reagent such as epoxy compound (1), base, 1, 2, 4_triazole, water, solvent, etc.
- An example is a method in which an aqueous base solution is added dropwise to a mixture of solvents.
- reaction temperature varies depending on the type of solvent used, it is usually ⁇ 20 to 10 to 150 ° C., preferably 0 to 100 T: and more preferably 20 to 90 ° C.
- the reaction time varies depending on the reaction temperature, the concentration of the epoxy compound (1), etc., but is usually 5 to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 15 hours, and more preferably 3 to 10 hours.
- the produced epoxytriazole derivative (2) is isolated by appropriately selecting and performing usual post-treatment and purification treatment such as extraction, liquid separation, washing, concentration, crystallization, column chromatography, recrystallization, etc. And can be purified.
- the epoxy triazole derivative (2) can be subjected to a reaction that leads to the desired drug without purification. Step of obtaining dihydroxy compound (3) from epoxy compound (1 ") (hereinafter may be referred to as Step B)
- the dihydroxy compound (3) is obtained by reacting the epoxy compound (1 ") with 1,2,4-triazole in the presence of a base and water.
- the base used in the reaction is not particularly limited as long as it can be dissolved in the solvent or reaction solution described below, but alkali metal hydroxide, alkaline earth metal hydroxide, alkali metal carbonate, alkaline earth metal carbonate. Salts are preferred.
- alkali metal hydroxides include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, cesium hydroxide, etc.
- alkaline earth metal hydroxides include calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.
- Specific examples of alkali metal carbonates include sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, and specific examples of alkaline earth metal carbonates include calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate.
- Preferred are sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and carbonated lithium, and more preferred are sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide.
- the amount of base is usually 0 to 1 mole of 1,2,4-triazole in terms of reaction rate, prevention of residual 1,2,4-triazol, and prevention of yield and quality degradation due to side reactions. 01 to 1 mol, preferably 0.05 to 0.8 mol, and more preferably 0.1 to 0.5 mol.
- the amount of 1,2,4-triazole is usually from 0.8 to 5 mol, preferably from 1 to 3 mol, more preferably from 1 mol of the epoxy compound (1 ") in terms of yield and economy. 1.:! ⁇ 2 mol.
- the amount of water is usually 1 to 30 mol, preferably 2 to 20 mol, per 1 mol of the epoxy compound (1 ").
- Any solvent can be used as long as it does not inhibit the reaction.
- Water can also be used as a solvent. It is practically preferable to use in the form of a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent.
- the reaction system When used in the form of a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent, the reaction system may be homogenized or the layers may be separated during the reaction.
- solvents examples include ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran (THF), methyl tert-butyl ether, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (dig 1 yme), ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 1,3-dioxolane, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc), dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), sulfolane, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP), 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazo Aprotic solvents such as lydinone (DM I), hexamethylphosphoric acid amide (HMPA), nitrobenzene, carbon disulfide, acetonitrile, propionitrile; salt methylene, 1,2-dichloroethane, black benzene, 2-black chloro Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene; hexan
- Alcohol solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (ME K), methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), and cyclohexanone.
- ME K methyl ethyl ketone
- MIBK methyl isobutyl ketone
- THF, DMF, DMSO, toluene, methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol and acetone are preferred, and DMF, DMSO and iso-propanol are more preferred.
- the amount of the solvent is usually 5 L to 30 L, preferably 0.8 L to 25 L, more preferably 1 L to 20 L per 1 kg of the epoxy compound (1 ").
- each reagent such as epoxy compound (1 "), base, 1, 2, 4-triazole, water, solvent, etc.
- the method of dripping the aqueous solution of a base with respect to a liquid is mentioned.
- the reaction temperature varies depending on the type of the solvent to be used, but is usually ⁇ 20 to 150: preferably, 0 to 100 ° C., more preferably 20 to 90.
- reaction time varies depending on the reaction temperature, the concentration of the epoxy compound (1 "), etc., it is usually 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 15 hours, more preferably 3 to 10 hours.
- the produced dihydroxy compound (3) can be used as it is in the following step C by, for example, a usual post-treatment method in which the reaction solution is poured into water, separated, and the organic layer is washed, dried, and concentrated under reduced pressure. If necessary, it can be further purified by, for example, silica gel column chromatography or recrystallization. Step of obtaining epoxytriazole derivative (2) from dihydroxy compound (3) (hereinafter, referred to as Step C)
- the epoxytriazole derivative (2) can be produced by reacting the dihydroxy compound (3) with the compound (5) in the presence of a base.
- the amount of the compound (5) is usually 0.8 to 3 mol, preferably 1 to 2 mol, more preferably 1 mol per 1 mol of the epoxy compound (1 ") from the viewpoint of yield and prevention of side reactions. 1 to: 1.5 mol.
- bases in Step C include aliphatic tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine; pyridine, picoline, 2,6-lutidine, collidine, 4— (N, N-dimethylamino) Aromatic amines such as pyridine, N, N-dimethylaniline, N, N-jetylaniline; alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; sodium carbonate Alkaline metal carbonates such as potassium carbonate; basic ion exchange resins such as Amberlite IRA-6 7 and Amberlite IRA-9100.
- aliphatic tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine
- organic amines Triethylamine, pyridine and sodium hydroxide are preferred, and triethylamine and sodium hydroxide are particularly preferred.
- bases may be used alone, as a mixture of two or more kinds, or may be used by intermittently adding two or more kinds of bases.
- the amount of the base in the step C is usually 2 to 8 mol, preferably 3 to 6 with respect to 1 mol of the compound (5) from the viewpoints of reaction rate, prevention of residual dihydroxy compound (3), prevention of side reaction, etc. Is a mole. Any solvent that does not inhibit the reaction can be used.
- Examples include methylene chloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, monochrome benzene, 1,2-dichlorobenzene, 2-chlorotoluene, 3—Black mouth toluene, 2—Black mouth m-xylene, 2—Black mouth p-xylene, 4—Black mouth o-xylene, 2, 3 —Dichloro mouth toluene, 2, 4 — Dichloro-necked toluene, 2; 5-Dichloro-necked toluene, 2, 6-dichloro-necked toluene, 3, 4-dichloro-necked toluene, monofluorobenzene and other octagenated hydrocarbon solvents; Hydrocarbon solvents; nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitryl; methyl tert-butyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetra Including Iou solvents
- the amount of the solvent is usually 5 L to 30 L, preferably 0.8 L to 25 L, more preferably 1 L to 20 L with respect to 1 kg of the raw material epoxy compound (1 ").
- the method of adding a base is mentioned.
- reaction temperature varies depending on the materials used and the ratio thereof, it is usually from 1 to 30t: to + 80 ° C, preferably from -10T to + 60 ° C, more preferably from 15 ° C to 1035 ° C.
- the reaction time is usually 0.5 hours to 24 hours, preferably 1 hour to 10 hours, depending on the amount of materials used.
- the epoxytriazole derivative (2) obtained in Step C is selected by appropriately selecting usual post-treatments such as extraction, separation, washing, concentration, crystallization, column chromatography, recrystallization, etc. Can be isolated and purified. In addition, the epoxy-riazole derivative (2) can be subjected to a reaction leading to the target drug without purification.
- Epoxytriazole derivatives (2) thus obtained include all optically active substances and mixtures thereof (for example, racemates, enantiomeric mixtures, diastereomeric mixtures, etc.), and specific examples thereof are (2R, 3 S) -2- (2,4-Difluorophenyl) 1 3-methyl _ 2 _ [(1H- 1, 2, 4-triazole-1-yl) methyl] oxysilane, (2R, 3 S)-2 -(2,5-Difluorophenyl) —3—Methyl—2_ [(1H- 1, 2, 4 monotriazole—1 monoyl) methyl] oxilan, (2 S, 3 R)-2-(2, 4-difluorophenyl) -3-methyl- 2_ [(1 H 1, 1, 2, 4-triazol _ 1-yl) methyl] oxolan, (2 S, 3 R) 1 2 1 (2, 5-difluoro Phenyl) _ 3—Methyl—2— [(1H
- the epoxy triazole derivative (2) can be derived into a triazol compound useful as an antifungal agent, for example, according to the method described in JP-H04-356471-A, JP-H05-230038-A, etc. .
- the epoxy compound (1) can be obtained by converting the hydroxyl group of the epoxy compound (1 ′′) to the leaving group X.
- an epoxy compound (1) in which X is OS 0 2 R 2 is easily produced.
- the reaction is usually performed in the presence of a base.
- bases are aliphatic tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, triptylamin, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine; pyridine, picoline, 2,6-lutidine, collidine, 4- (N , N-dimethylamino) Aromatic amines such as pyridine, N, N_dimethylaniline, N, N-jetylaniline; alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate; Amberlite I RA-67, Wright I RA—Basic ion exchange resin such as 900; Triethylamine and sodium carbonate are preferable, and triethylamine is particularly preferable.
- aliphatic tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, triptylamin, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine
- pyridine picoline, 2,6-lutidine, collidine
- the amount of base is sulfonic acid halide (6) or sulfonic acid anhydride (7) (hereinafter referred to as sulfonic acid halide, etc. unless otherwise distinguished) from the viewpoint of reaction rate, prevention of side reactions, economy, etc. ) It is usually 0.8 mol to 3 mol, preferably 1 mol to 2 mol, more preferably 1 mol to 1.5 mol, per 1 mol.
- the amount of sulfonic acid halide to be used is usually 0.8 mol to 3 mol, preferably 1 mol to 2 mol per 1 mol of the epoxy compound (') from the viewpoints of yield, economy, and prevention of side reactions. Mol, more preferably 1 mol to 1.5 mol.
- Any solvent may be used as long as it does not inhibit the reaction.
- Examples thereof include methylene chloride, 1,2-dichlorobenzene, monochrome benzene, 1,2-dichlorobenzene, 2_chlorobenzene. Mouth toluene, 3-black mouth toluene, 4_black mouth toluene, 2-black mouth one m-xylene, 2-chloro mouth p-xylene, 4-chloro-o-xylene, 2,3-dichloro mouth toluene, 2,4-dichloro mouth toluene, 2,5-dichlorotoluene, 2,6-dichlorotoluene, 3, 4-dichlorotoluene, monofluorobenzene, nitrobenzene, carbon disulfide, toluene, acetonitrile, propionitrile, methyl tert-butyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol di
- Toluene is preferred. Moreover, these 2 or more types of mixed solvents may be sufficient, and when using it as a mixed solvent, what is necessary is just to mix in arbitrary ratios.
- the amount of the solvent is usually 0.5 L to 30 L, preferably 0.8 L to 25 L, and more preferably 1 L to 20 L, per 1 kg of the epoxy compound (1 ").
- the reaction temperature varies depending on the materials used, the ratio thereof, and the like, but is usually from 1 to 10 to 80 t: preferably from ⁇ 10 to 10 60, more preferably from ⁇ 5 to 10 35.
- the reaction time is usually 0.5 to 10 hours, preferably 1 to 5 hours, depending on the amount of materials.
- the order of addition of the reagents is not particularly limited.
- a method in which an epoxy compound (1 ") and a base are added to a solvent and then a sulfonic acid halide is added, an epoxy compound (1") and a sulfonic acid in the solvent examples include adding a base after charging a halide or the like.
- the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- Detection wavelength 210 nm (2 R, 3 S) —2— (2, 4— or 2, 5-difluorophenyl) 1 3-methyl 2- [[(1H-1, 2, 4-triazole-1-yl) methyl] oxylan Retention time; 15. 2 minutes
- Detection wavelength 265 nm (2 S, 3 R) — 2— (2, 5-Difluorophenyl) 1 3-Methyl-2- [(1 H— 1, 2, 4-Triazol — 1 _yl) Methyl] oxysilane retention time; 1 2. 7 minutes,
- reaction mixture was cooled, toluene (1500 ml) was added, neutralized with 35% aqueous hydrochloric acid (PH7-8), the phases were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with toluene (1500 ml). .
- the toluene layers were combined, washed with dilute hydrochloric acid, aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and water, respectively, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
- Example 2 The reaction and reaction were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a 45% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (32.9 g, 0.37 mo 1) was used instead of the 20% aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (103.8 g, 0.37 mo 1).
- Example 3 Example 3
- Example 8 The amount of triethylamine used in Example 8 was changed from 65.8 g (0.665 mol) to 15.2 g (0.15 mol 1), and methanesulfonyl chloride (17.2 g, 0.15 mol 1).
- the reaction up to) was carried out in the same manner as in Example 8.
- 20% caustic soda water (100.0 g, 0.5 Orno 1) was added dropwise to the reaction solution, and the mixture was further stirred for 30 minutes at the same temperature (stirring and reaction with separation of two layers). After the reaction, the mixture was left standing and separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted 3 times with toluene (100 ml).
- an epoxy triazole derivative (2) useful as an intermediate of an antifungal agent can be efficiently produced by a simple operation.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE602005027482T DE602005027482D1 (de) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines epoxytriazolderivats |
US11/791,511 US7569699B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-29 | Process for producing epoxytriazole derivative |
AT05811302T ATE505466T1 (de) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines epoxytriazolderivats |
EP05811302A EP1818332B1 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-29 | Process for producing epoxytriazole derivative |
CA2587490A CA2587490C (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-29 | Process for producing epoxytriazole derivative |
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JP2004345719 | 2004-11-30 | ||
JP2004-345719 | 2004-11-30 |
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US (1) | US7569699B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1818332B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE505466T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2587490C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005027482D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2361260T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006059759A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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WO2012053659A1 (ja) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-26 | 住友化学株式会社 | エポキシアルコール化合物の製造方法 |
CN104292214A (zh) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 南京华威医药科技开发有限公司 | 艾氟康唑及其中间体的合成方法 |
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CN104327047B (zh) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州明锐医药科技有限公司 | 艾菲康唑的制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH01157905A (ja) * | 1987-11-07 | 1989-06-21 | Basf Ag | 植物の生長調整法及び生長調整剤 |
JPH05213906A (ja) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-08-24 | Toyama Chem Co Ltd | 新規なトリアゾール誘導体およびその塩 |
JPH107663A (ja) * | 1996-03-19 | 1998-01-13 | Pfizer Inc | トリアゾール抗真菌性薬 |
WO2004000826A1 (ja) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-31 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | エポキシトリアゾール誘導体およびその中間体の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3315808A1 (de) * | 1983-04-30 | 1984-10-31 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Antivirale mittel |
AU2002328176A1 (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-11 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Azole derivatives as antifungal agents |
-
2005
- 2005-11-29 WO PCT/JP2005/022258 patent/WO2006059759A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-11-29 DE DE602005027482T patent/DE602005027482D1/de active Active
- 2005-11-29 US US11/791,511 patent/US7569699B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-29 ES ES05811302T patent/ES2361260T3/es active Active
- 2005-11-29 EP EP05811302A patent/EP1818332B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-11-29 CA CA2587490A patent/CA2587490C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-29 AT AT05811302T patent/ATE505466T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01157905A (ja) * | 1987-11-07 | 1989-06-21 | Basf Ag | 植物の生長調整法及び生長調整剤 |
JPH05213906A (ja) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-08-24 | Toyama Chem Co Ltd | 新規なトリアゾール誘導体およびその塩 |
JPH107663A (ja) * | 1996-03-19 | 1998-01-13 | Pfizer Inc | トリアゾール抗真菌性薬 |
WO2004000826A1 (ja) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-31 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | エポキシトリアゾール誘導体およびその中間体の製造方法 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012053659A1 (ja) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-26 | 住友化学株式会社 | エポキシアルコール化合物の製造方法 |
JP2012087105A (ja) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | エポキシアルコール化合物の取得方法、並びにエポキシアルコール化合物及びトリアゾール化合物の製造方法 |
CN104292214A (zh) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 南京华威医药科技开发有限公司 | 艾氟康唑及其中间体的合成方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1818332A4 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
US7569699B2 (en) | 2009-08-04 |
ATE505466T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
EP1818332A1 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
DE602005027482D1 (de) | 2011-05-26 |
CA2587490A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
ES2361260T3 (es) | 2011-06-15 |
US20080081915A1 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
EP1818332B1 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
CA2587490C (en) | 2011-11-15 |
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