WO2005092969A1 - 共重合体ラテックス組成物、紙塗工用組成物および塗工紙 - Google Patents
共重合体ラテックス組成物、紙塗工用組成物および塗工紙 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005092969A1 WO2005092969A1 PCT/JP2005/005323 JP2005005323W WO2005092969A1 WO 2005092969 A1 WO2005092969 A1 WO 2005092969A1 JP 2005005323 W JP2005005323 W JP 2005005323W WO 2005092969 A1 WO2005092969 A1 WO 2005092969A1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/56—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/58—Polymers or oligomers of diolefins, aromatic vinyl monomers or unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L13/00—Compositions of rubbers containing carboxyl groups
- C08L13/02—Latex
Definitions
- Copolymer latex composition , paper coating composition and coated paper
- the present invention relates to a copolymer latex composition for paper coating, and a paper coating composition using the same.
- coated paper obtained by applying the paper coating composition.
- the coated paper is excellent in coating operability and has good printability such as white paper gloss, print gloss, ink drying property and surface strength.
- the present invention relates to a copolymer latex composition and a paper coating composition capable of obtaining a coated paper having the above-described excellent printability over a wide range of printing speeds, and a coated paper using the same.
- a paper coating composition mainly comprising a pigment and an aqueous binder has been applied to paper to produce a coated paper having excellent printability.
- Copolymer latex has been used as a main binder in paper coating compositions due to its excellent adhesive strength.
- the production speed of coated paper itself has been accelerated, and the coating operability has been improved, and in particular, the backing roll stainability, which is a major obstacle, has been reduced, that is, the tackiness of the copolymer latex has been reduced ( It is also required to prevent sticking.
- the copolymer latex the above properties, especially the improvement in surface strength, are required.
- the gel content of the copolymer is adjusted.
- improved methods such as adjusting the copolymer composition have been proposed.
- surface strength and other properties often conflict with each other, and it is very difficult to balance all properties to a high level.
- the present invention relates to a paper coating method capable of obtaining a coated paper excellent in coating operability and excellent in printability such as white paper gloss, print gloss, ink drying property and surface strength. It is intended to provide a polymer latex composition.
- the present invention relates to a characteristic copolymer latex composition.
- the swelling degree of the polymer latex (A) shown in the following formula is preferably 2 or more, and the swelling degree of the (B) copolymer latex is preferably less than 2.
- r represents the average particle diameter (nm) of the latex in pHIO, and r is
- the average particle size (nm) of the latex in H5 is shown.
- the average particle diameter of the copolymer latex (A) at pH 5 is preferably 200 nm or less.
- the viscosity of the (A) copolymer latex is preferably pH 8 or more.
- the ⁇ viscosity point indicates the pH value at the inflection point of the pH-latex viscosity curve.
- methacrylic acid is preferred as (b) the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer among the monomer components constituting the polymer latex (A).
- the present invention relates to a paper coating composition using the above copolymer latex composition as a binder.
- the present invention relates to a coated paper using the above paper coating composition as a top coating liquid for double coating or a coating liquid for Singnore coating.
- the copolymer latex composition of the present invention is excellent in coating operability, excellent in printability such as white paper gloss, print gloss, ink drying property, surface strength and the like, and extends over a wider printing speed range.
- a copolymer latex for paper coating which can provide a coated paper having the above-mentioned excellent printability and, in particular, excellent white paper gloss, print gloss and ink drying property.
- FIG. 1 is a ⁇ _latex viscosity curve.
- the aliphatic conjugated monomer includes, for example, 1,3-butadiene, 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene , 2,3-butadiene, 2,3 dimethyl-1,3 butadiene and the like, and 1,3 butadiene is particularly preferred.
- This (a) aliphatic conjugated monomer is an essential component for imparting appropriate flexibility and elongation to the obtained copolymer latex, and its use ratio is determined when producing the copolymer latex. 30 to 90% by weight, preferably 40 to 80% by weight, and more preferably 45 to 75% by weight of the total monomer components.
- Examples of the (b) ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid, and are preferred. Is methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, itaconic acid, fumaric acid, and particularly preferably methacrylic acid.
- These (b) ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. it can.
- the proportion of (b) the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer used is 10 to 50% by weight, preferably 15 to 40% by weight, and more preferably 10 to 50% by weight of the total monomer components in the production of the (A) copolymer latex. Preferably it is 18-35% by weight.
- vinyl monomers copolymerizable with the above components (a) and (b) include, for example, aromatic vinyl monomers and substituted or unsubstituted alkyl (meth) Rates, cyanated butyl monomers, butyl acetate, and the like.
- examples of the aromatic vinyl monomer include styrene, polymethylstyrene, o-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, o_chlorostyrene, m-chlorostyrene, and p-chlorostyrene. Styrene and the like can be mentioned, and styrene is particularly preferred.
- examples of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl (meth) acrylates include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, and i-propyl (meth) acrylate.
- n-butyl (meth) acrylate n-butyl (meth) acrylate, i_butyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, t-butyl (meth) acrylate, n-hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2_ Ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearinole (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxy Ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate Isobornyl (meth) acrylate, 2-cyanoethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate
- examples of the cyanide-based monomer include acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, polyacrylonitrile, vinylidene cyanide, and the like, and particularly preferred is acrylonitrile.
- the proportion of the other vinyl monomer used is (A) 0-60% by weight, preferably 0-45% by weight, more preferably 0% by weight of all the monomer components in producing the copolymer latex. 0-30% by weight. (C) If the proportion of other vinyl monomers exceeds 60% by weight, the copolymer It becomes too hard and the adhesive strength decreases.
- the (A) copolymer latex used in the present invention has an average particle size at pH 5 of preferably 200 nm or less, more preferably 45 to 150 nm, and particularly preferably 50 to 100 nm. If the average particle size exceeds 200 nm, the number of bonding points decreases, and the bonding strength decreases.
- the average particle diameter can be easily adjusted by the amount of the emulsifier used at the time of polymerization.
- the viscosity of the (A) copolymer latex at room temperature (25 ° C) is preferably pH 8 or higher, more preferably pH 8-12, and particularly preferably pH 8-10.
- the ⁇ viscosity point indicates the pH value at the inflection point of the pH-latex viscosity curve.
- the viscosity increase point of (A) the copolymer latex is less than pH 8
- the viscosity of the copolymer latex composition will increase significantly, and the workability during storage and transport will be unfavorable.
- the viscosity of (A) the copolymer latex can be easily adjusted by the usage of the (a) aliphatic conjugated diene monomer which is a monomer component.
- (d) the kind of the aliphatic conjugated diene monomer is the above-mentioned component (a), and (e) the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid is the above-mentioned component (b).
- f) The types of the other vinyl monomers are the same as those of the component (c).
- the aliphatic conjugated monomer is an essential component for imparting appropriate flexibility and elongation to the obtained copolymer latex, similarly to the component (a),
- the proportion used is from 20 to 80% by weight, preferably from 25 to 70% by weight, more preferably from 30 to 65% by weight, based on the total monomer components in the production of the (B) copolymer latex.
- (D) Aliphatic conjugated system If the proportion of the monomer used is less than 20% by weight of the total monomer components, the obtained copolymer will be too hard and the adhesive strength will be deteriorated. On the other hand, if it exceeds 80% by weight, the stickiness-preventing property decreases, and the coating operability deteriorates.
- the proportion of the (e) ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer used is 0.1 to 9% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 9% by weight, based on the total monomer components in the production of (B) the copolymer latetus. Is 0.3-7% by weight, more preferably 0.5-5% by weight.
- the ratio of the other butyl monomer used is 10-79.9% by weight, preferably 20-20% by weight of the total monomer components in the production of (B) the copolymer latex. It is 75% by weight, more preferably 30-70% by weight.
- the proportion of other vinyl monomers used is less than 10% by weight of the total monomer components, the water resistance of the coating film is poor.
- the proportion exceeds 79.9% by weight the copolymer becomes poor. It becomes too hard and the adhesive strength decreases.
- the mixing ratio of the (A) copolymer latex and the (B) copolymer latex is the weight ratio of solid content conversion, and (8): (8) is 0.2: 99.8— The ratio is 30:70, preferably 1:99 to 20:80, and more preferably 3:97 to 10:90.
- the copolymer latex content is less than 0.2% by weight, the amount of the (I) component is small, and the desired performance (improvement of glossiness of white paper, glossiness of printing, drying of ink) cannot be obtained.
- the content of the component (I) exceeds 30% by weight, the surface strength, the stickiness prevention property, that is, the coating operability deteriorates.
- the degree of swelling of the copolymer latex represented by the following formula is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 3-150, and particularly preferably 4-100. And (ii) the degree of swelling of the copolymer latex is preferably less than 2, more preferably 11-5. The degree of swelling is at room temperature (25 ° C.).
- r represents the average particle diameter (nm) of the latex in pHIO, and r is
- the average particle size (nm) of the latex in H5 is shown.
- the swelling degree depends on the amount of the monomer component (b) used in the case of the component (A), and the amount of the monomer component in the case of the component (B).
- (E) can be easily adjusted by the amount of the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer used.
- the (A) copolymer latex and (B) copolymer latex used in the present invention are each subjected to emulsion polymerization of the monomer components to produce a copolymer latex.
- emulsion polymerization of the monomer components to produce a copolymer latex.
- it can be produced in an aqueous medium using an emulsifier, a polymerization initiator and the like.
- an anionic surfactant a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant and the like can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- examples of the anionic surfactant include a sulfate of a higher alcohol, an alkylbenzene sulfonate, an aliphatic sulfonate, and a sulfate of polyethylene glycol alkyl ether.
- examples of the nonionic surfactant an alkyl ester type, an alkyl ether type, an alkynolephenyl ether type or the like of ordinary polyethylene glycol are used.
- amphoteric surfactant examples include those having a carboxylate, a sulfate, a sulfonate, or a phosphate as an anion moiety, and an amine salt or a quaternary ammonium salt as a cation moiety.
- amino acids such as betaines such as lauryl betaine and stearyl betaine, lauryl- / 3-alanine, stearyl_ / 3-alanine, lauryldi (aminoethyl) glycine, and octyldi (aminoethyl) glycine; Things are used.
- polymerization initiator examples include water-soluble polymerization initiators such as sodium persulfate, potassium persulfate, and ammonium persulfate, and oil-soluble polymerization initiators such as benzoyl peroxide, lauryl peroxide, and 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile.
- water-soluble polymerization initiators such as sodium persulfate, potassium persulfate, and ammonium persulfate
- oil-soluble polymerization initiators such as benzoyl peroxide, lauryl peroxide, and 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile.
- Redox-based polymerization initiators in combination with an agent and a reducing agent can be used alone or in combination.
- chain transfer agents include, for example, octyl mercaptan, n-dodecyl mercaptan, t-dodecyl mercaptan, n-hexadecyl mercaptan, n-tetradecyl medis noresulfide, getyl xanthogen disulphide, diisopropyl Xanthogen disulfides such as xanthogen disulfide; halogenated hydrocarbons such as tetramethylthiuram disulfide, tetraethyl carbon tetrachloride, and bromide titanium; pentaphenylethane, 1,1-diphenylethylene, Hydrocarbons such as ⁇ -methylstyrene dimer; and acrolein, methacrolein, aryl alcohol
- mercaptans xanthogen disulfides, thiuram disulfides, carbon tetrachloride, 1,1-diphenylethylene, ⁇ -methylstyrene dimer and the like are preferably used.
- the amount of the chain transfer agent used is 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 15 parts by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 10 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of each monomer component. And particularly preferably 0.3 to 8 parts by weight. If the amount of the chain transfer agent is less than 0.1 part by weight, the blister resistance is poor, while if it exceeds 20 parts by weight, the adhesive strength is undesirably reduced.
- a polymerization method a method of polymerizing a part of the monomer component and then adding the rest continuously or intermittently, or a method of continuously adding the monomer component from the beginning of the polymerization (Polymerization type).
- a method of preparing a plurality of copolymer latexes having different glass transition temperatures of the copolymer in advance and mixing them to obtain the copolymer latex of the present invention (mixing type).
- Mixing type can be Preferably, it is the former polymerization type.
- the polymerization temperature is usually preferably from 20 to 85 ° C, more preferably from 25 to 80 ° C.
- the polymerization time is usually 10-30 hours.
- the weight% of the monomer used in the polymerization is the monomer in the copolymer as it is. Success % By weight.
- the paper coating composition using the copolymer latex composition of the present invention comprises (C) a pigment, that is, an inorganic or organic pigment, and the above (A) copolymer latex, (B) copolymer A latex and, if necessary, other binders and various auxiliaries are used.
- the compounding amount of the copolymer latex composition of the present invention is usually 1 to 30 parts by weight (as solid content), preferably 3 to 25 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the pigment (C). Department. If the amount of the copolymer latex composition is less than 1 part by weight, the adhesive strength is remarkably reduced, while if it exceeds 30 parts by weight, the drying property of the ink is remarkably reduced.
- the inorganic pigments include clay, barium sulfate, titanium oxide, carbonated calcium carbonate, satin white, talc, aluminum hydroxide, zinc oxide, and the like, and organic pigments include polystyrene latex and Urea formalin resin and the like can be mentioned.
- These (C) pigments can be used alone or in combination of two or more depending on the purpose.
- the pH of the entire paper coating composition of the present invention at room temperature (25 ° C) is usually from 8 to 11, preferably from 9 to 10.
- the paper coating composition of the present invention may further contain (D) a preservative.
- any known preservative can be used, and any suitable preservative can be used.
- a preservative consisting of a compound containing a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom can be used.
- a preservative consisting of a compound containing no y-atom can be used.
- Examples of the preservative comprising a compound containing a nitrogen atom and a zeo atom used in the present invention include thiazole, 2-mercaptothiazole, benzothiazole, 2-phenylthiazole, 5-chloro-2-methyl _4_Isothiazoline-3-one, 3- (phenylaminoethynole) -benzothiazoline-1 2_thione, 1, 2_Benzoisothiazoline-3_one, 2, 2'- Thiazoles such as dibenzothiazoyl disulphide; methylenebisthiocyanate, ammonium thiocyanate, cyclohexylthiocyanoacetate, p-aminophenylcyanate, benzylthiocyanate, o-biphenyl Thiosinates such as luthiocyanate, isobornylthiocyanoacetate, and 2,4-dinitrophenylthiocyanate; o-benzoitu
- Tiraum disulphides such as tiraum disulphide; dithiolbamates such as felic getyldithiocarbamate, lead dimethyldithiocarbamate, selenium getyldithiocarbamate, zinc getyldithiocarbamate; o— Sulfonamides such as toluenesulfonamide and benzenesulfonanilide; and aminosulfonic acids such as 1-aminonaphthyl-4-sulfonic acid and 1-amino_2_naphthol-14-sulfonic acid. Of these, thiazoles and thiocyanates are particularly preferred.
- These preservatives comprising a compound containing a nitrogen atom and a zeo atom may be used alone or two or more compounds may be used simultaneously.
- the preservative is used in an amount of 0.0001 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.005 to 15 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight (solid content) of the copolymer latex composition. 01—10 parts by weight.
- the proportion of the preservative is less than 0.001 part by weight, the preservative effect may not be obtained, while if it exceeds 20 parts by weight, the strength of the coating film using the composition decreases and the composition becomes brittle. Sometimes.
- These (D) preservatives may be added during the emulsion polymerization or after the polymerization, but are preferably added after the polymerization.
- the above-mentioned (D) preservative may be used in combination with a preservative made of a compound containing no nitrogen atom and iodide.
- preservatives containing a nitrogen atom and a zirconium atom which include pentachlorophenol, o-phenylenophenol, chloroacetinoleyl hydroxydiphenyl, kuroguchi Sulfide, chloroacetylated hydroxydiphenylsulfone, p_tert-amylphenol, p-benzylaminophenol, bis- (2-hydroxy4-chlorophenol) methane, 4-tert-butynole, n-butynole I-p-hydroxybenzoate, ⁇ -tert-butynolephenone, 2-chloro-one-o-phenylenolenote, o-cyclohexinolephenole, 1,5-dihydroxyxnaphthalene, o-hydroxydiphenyl, Phenols such as isoamyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, salsinoleamide, and salsyl naphthalide
- —Nitro group-containing compounds such as cresol and 2_bromo_2_nitropropanediol; 1,3,5-trihydroxyethylhexahydride- 1,3,5-triazine, 1,3,5-triethylhexaide- Triazines such as 1,3,5-triazine; phenylmercuric phthalate, o-hydroxyphenylmercuric chloride, p-aminophenylmercuric acetate, p-acetylaminophenylmercuric acetate; Organic mercury compounds such as hydroxymercuric salicylic anhydride, pyridylmercuric chloride; P-aminoazobenzene, diphenylamine, o-aminodiphenyl, p-chloroaniline, dicyandiamide, naphthylamine and other amides; cinnamanilide and other amides; 1,3-jod — Yo, such as 2
- These preservatives can be used in an amount of 0 to 95% by weight, preferably 0 to 75% by weight, based on 100% by weight of the total amount of the preservative comprising a compound containing a nitrogen atom and an iodide atom. Used.
- the paper coating composition of the present invention is suitably used particularly as a paper coating composition for offset printing. Further, the paper coating composition of the present invention further comprises, in addition to the copolymer latex composition, a water-soluble substance such as casein, a modified casein, a starch, a modified starch, a polybutyl alcohol, or a propyloxymethyl cellulose. They can be used in combination as needed.
- a water-soluble substance such as casein, a modified casein, a starch, a modified starch, a polybutyl alcohol, or a propyloxymethyl cellulose.
- the paper coating composition of the present invention various commonly used compounding agents are used.
- a water resistance improver a pigment dispersant, a viscosity modifier, a coloring pigment, a fluorescent dye, and a preservative can be arbitrarily added.
- the paper coating composition of the present invention is suitably used for sheet offset printing paper and web offset printing paper, and is also used for various printing papers such as letterpress printing, gravure printing and paper coating agents. be able to.
- the solid content concentration of the paper coating composition of the present invention is usually about 20 to 80% by weight, preferably about 30 to 70% by weight.
- the paper coating composition of the present invention can be used as a topcoat solution for double coating or a coating solution for single coating on base paper to obtain coated paper.
- the composition for paper coating of the present invention may be used as a coating liquid, and a single coating may be directly applied to one or both sides of the base paper, or two or more layers such as a double coating on one or both sides of the base paper.
- a coated paper having excellent printability can be obtained by using it as a top coating liquid for double coating or as an uppermost coating liquid for multilayer coating.
- Examples of the method of applying the paper coating composition of the present invention to base paper include coating machines such as an air knife coater, blade coater, roll coater, and bar coater. After coating, the surface is dried and finished with a calender ring or the like.
- the average particle size of the copolymer latex was measured by a conventional method using a particle size measuring device (PAR-III: manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.). [0047] (Toluene-insoluble matter)
- the copolymer latex After the copolymer latex is adjusted to pH 8.0, it is coagulated with isopropanol, and the coagulated product is washed and dried. A predetermined amount (about 0.03 g) of the sample is added to a predetermined amount (100 ml) of toluene at room temperature (25 ml). ° C) for 20 hours, and then filtered through a 120-mesh wire gauze to determine the% of the remaining solids obtained relative to the total solids content.
- the degree of swelling of the latex was determined as the ratio of the volume of the latex before and after swelling at pH5 and pHIO as shown in the following equation. The higher the number, the higher the S-Peng Jun property.
- r is the average particle size (nm) of the latex at pHIO, and r is
- the average particle size (nm) of the latex is the average particle size (nm) of the latex.
- the average particle size of the latex at pH 5 was measured by a conventional method using a particle size measuring device.
- the average particle size of the latex at pHIO was measured using a particle size measuring device by adding a latex to a borate buffer solution of pHIO to prepare a sample solution.
- the thickening point of the latex was determined as the pH value at the inflection point of the pH-latex viscosity curve obtained by adjusting the pH of the copolymer latex obtained by polymerization with sodium hydroxide and measuring the latex viscosity ( refer graph1).
- the raw materials were uniformly mixed using a mixer as in the formulation to prepare a paper coating composition.
- Dispersant sodium polyacrylate 0.1 part
- the composition for paper coating is coated on a coated base paper with an electric blade coater (manufactured by Kumagaya Riki Kogyo Co., Ltd.) so that the coating amount is 16.0 ⁇ 0.5 g / m 2 on one side, It was dried for 3 seconds with an electric hot air dryer at 180 ° C.
- the coated paper was left in a constant temperature / humidity bath at a temperature of 23 ° C and a humidity of 60% for one day and night.After that, a super calendar treatment was performed twice under the conditions of a linear pressure of 100 kgZcm and a roll temperature of 50 ° C to perform coating.
- Manufactured paper Manufactured paper.
- the degree of picking when printing with an RI printing machine was visually judged and evaluated on a scale of 1 to 5. The lower the picking phenomenon, the higher the score. The numerical values are shown as the average of six measurements.
- the surface of the coated paper was moistened with a water-absorbing roll, and the degree of picking when printing with the RI printing machine was judged with the naked eye, and evaluated on a five-point scale. The lower the level of the picking phenomenon, the higher the score. The numerical values are shown as the average of six measurements.
- the coated paper was measured at a 75 degree angle using a Murakami gloss meter. The higher the number, the higher the gloss.
- a commercially available indigo ink and red ink for offset printing were successively solid-coated using an RI printing machine, and measured at a 60-degree angle using a Murakami gloss meter. The higher the number, the higher the gloss.
- the latex was applied on a polyethylene terephthalate film with a No. 18 rod and dried at 120 ° C. for 30 seconds to form a film.
- This film and Kurosa paper were combined and pressed under the conditions of a linear pressure of 200 kg / m and a temperature of 70 ° C. using a bench and a percalender. Both were peeled off, and the degree of transfer of the black kraft paper to the latex was visually evaluated on a five-point scale. The less the transfer, the higher the score. The numerical values are shown as the average of six measurements.
- a pressure-resistant reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer and a temperature controller was charged with 300 parts of water, 1 part of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and 1 part of potassium persulfate. Then, as shown in Table 1, 70 parts of 1,3-butadiene and methacrylic acid were added. 30 parts of acid and 2 parts of t-decyl mercaptan were charged, and the inside of the polymerization system was replaced with nitrogen. Thereafter, the temperature in the polymerization system was raised to 70 ° C., and polymerization was carried out at this temperature for 12 hours to obtain a copolymer latex (a). Copolymer latex (b)-(g) was prepared in the same manner. In all cases, the final polymerization conversion was 98%.
- the pH of the obtained copolymer latex was adjusted using sodium hydroxide, and the average particle size of latex, toluene-insoluble matter, latex swelling degree, and latex thickening point were determined. Table 1 shows the results.
- the first-stage components shown in Table 2 were charged into a pressure-resistant reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer and a temperature controller, and the inside of the polymerization system was replaced with nitrogen. Thereafter, the temperature in the polymerization system was raised to 40 ° C, and polymerization was performed at this temperature for 1 hour. Next, the second-stage components shown in Table 1 and a 1/5 amount of the reducing agent aqueous solution were continuously added into the polymerization system over 5 hours to proceed with polymerization. Further, the third-stage component and 1/5 amount of the aqueous solution of the reducing agent were continuously added into the polymerization system over 2 hours.
- the fourth stage component and the 2Z5 amount of the reducing agent aqueous solution were continuously added into the polymerization system over 1 hour.
- the remaining 1/5 amount of the aqueous reducing agent solution was continuously added over 2 hours.
- the final polymerization conversion was 98%.
- copolymer latex is adjusted to the pH shown in Table 2 using sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, and then steam is blown to remove unreacted monomers.
- a copolymer latex (h) having a concentration of 50% was obtained.
- Example 1-6 Comparative Example 1-4
- Examples 1 to 6 are examples of the paper coating composition within the scope of the present invention, and the performance of the coated paper intended for the present invention can be obtained.
- Comparative Example 1 is an example in which the amount of (a) the aliphatic conjugated monomer of the (A) copolymer latex exceeds the range of the present invention, and (A) the copolymer latex In the properties of coated paper with low latex thickening point, surface strength, white paper gloss, print gloss, and ink drying property are inferior.
- Comparative Example 2 shows (A) copolymer latex (b) ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid This is an example in which the amount of the monomer is beyond the range of the present invention, and (A) the gloss of the white paper, the gloss of the print, and the ink drying property are poor in the properties of the coated paper in which the latex swelling of the copolymer latex is low.
- Comparative Examples 3 and 4 are examples in which the weight ratio of the (A) copolymer latex and (B) the copolymer latex exceeded the range of the present invention, and Comparative Example 3 showed a white paper gloss in the characteristics of the coated paper. , Print gloss, and ink drying property are inferior. In Comparative Example 4, wet topic strength, blank gloss, printing gloss, and ink drying property are inferior.
- the copolymer latex composition for paper coating of the present invention when used to prepare a paper coating composition, is particularly excellent in white paper gloss, print gloss, ink drying property, and a wide printing speed range. Over the years, the above-mentioned excellent printability is exhibited, and it can be suitably used for paper coating, particularly for offset printing, more preferably for sheet offset printing and web offset printing.
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WO2010001964A1 (ja) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-07 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 共重合体ラテックス及びその製造方法 |
JP2010031273A (ja) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-02-12 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | 共重合体ラテックス |
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CN104078684A (zh) * | 2010-12-28 | 2014-10-01 | Jsr株式会社 | 电极用粘结剂组合物的保管方法 |
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JPH07238499A (ja) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-09-12 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 紙塗工組成物 |
JPH0931249A (ja) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-02-04 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 共重合体ラテックスおよび紙塗工用組成物 |
JPH0977913A (ja) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-03-25 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 共重合体ラテックスおよびこれを含有する塗被紙用組成物 |
JPH1192595A (ja) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-04-06 | Sumika Abs Latex Kk | 共重合体ラテックス組成物および該共重合体ラテックス組成物を含有してなる紙塗工用組成物 |
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JP3587025B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-01 | 2004-11-10 | Jsr株式会社 | 紙塗工組成物用共重合体ラテックス |
JP2003277545A (ja) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-02 | Jsr Corp | 共重合体ラテックス |
-
2005
- 2005-03-24 WO PCT/JP2005/005323 patent/WO2005092969A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-03-24 CN CNA2005800096639A patent/CN1938374A/zh active Pending
- 2005-03-24 JP JP2006511482A patent/JP4687649B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
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JPH07238499A (ja) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-09-12 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 紙塗工組成物 |
JPH0931249A (ja) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-02-04 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 共重合体ラテックスおよび紙塗工用組成物 |
JPH0977913A (ja) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-03-25 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 共重合体ラテックスおよびこれを含有する塗被紙用組成物 |
JPH1192595A (ja) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-04-06 | Sumika Abs Latex Kk | 共重合体ラテックス組成物および該共重合体ラテックス組成物を含有してなる紙塗工用組成物 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010001964A1 (ja) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-07 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 共重合体ラテックス及びその製造方法 |
JP2010031273A (ja) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-02-12 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | 共重合体ラテックス |
US8557934B2 (en) | 2008-07-04 | 2013-10-15 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Copolymer latex and method for producing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4687649B2 (ja) | 2011-05-25 |
CN1938374A (zh) | 2007-03-28 |
JPWO2005092969A1 (ja) | 2008-05-22 |
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