WO2005023553A1 - 光学的情報記録媒体及び光学的情報記録再生装置 - Google Patents
光学的情報記録媒体及び光学的情報記録再生装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005023553A1 WO2005023553A1 PCT/JP2004/010135 JP2004010135W WO2005023553A1 WO 2005023553 A1 WO2005023553 A1 WO 2005023553A1 JP 2004010135 W JP2004010135 W JP 2004010135W WO 2005023553 A1 WO2005023553 A1 WO 2005023553A1
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- Prior art keywords
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- recording
- optical information
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- dielectric
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- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/252—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers
- G11B7/258—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of reflective layers
- G11B7/2585—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of reflective layers based on aluminium
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an optical information recording medium on which information is recorded and reproduced by irradiating a laser beam, and an optical information recording / reproducing apparatus for recording and reproducing information on the optical information recording medium.
- CD-ROM Compact Disk Read Only Memory
- DVD-ROM Digital Versatile Disc-ROM
- CD_R Compact Disc Recordable
- optical recording media or simply media write-once optical information recording media
- a photosensitive dye layer is formed as a recording layer on a substrate by spin coating or vapor deposition.
- a reflection layer made of a metal material such as A1 or Au is formed on the dye layer.
- the wavelength of semiconductor laser light used for recording and reproducing information is about 780 nm for CD-R and about 650 nm for DVD-R.
- the dye material a material capable of realizing a recordable light absorptance for a semiconductor laser beam having such a wavelength is used.
- the recording density of an optical recording medium is mainly determined by the focused spot size of a light beam used for recording and reproducing information. Since the focused spot size is proportional to the wavelength of the light beam, the light is focused by using a blue-violet semiconductor laser light having a shorter wavelength than the red semiconductor laser currently in practical use as the recording / reproducing laser light. It is expected that the spot size will be reduced and the recording capacity of the optical recording medium will be greatly increased.
- An optical recording medium using such a blue-violet semiconductor laser beam includes the photosensitive material described above.
- an extremely thin island-like metal film in which fine particles made of a metal such as Au, Ag or Cu are discretely distributed is used as the recording layer.
- An optical recording medium laminated via a spacer layer made of a resin has been proposed.
- the island-shaped metal ultrathin film can be obtained by stopping the formation of the metal film by vapor deposition or sputtering at an initial stage.
- This optical recording medium forms a mark by using bubble forming of a transparent resin by laser beam irradiation or mutual diffusion of two kinds of metals (for example, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-11957)). And Non-Patent Document 1 (Refer to the 50th Lecture Meeting on Applied Physics, Proceedings 27p-ZW-4).)
- a thin film made of a metal, a semiconductor, or the like is laminated as a recording layer on a PC (Poly_Carbonate: polycarbonate) substrate, and this thin film is heated by laser light irradiation to deform the thin film and the substrate in the heated portion.
- An optical recording medium for recording information by using the same has also been proposed.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-11957
- Non-Patent Document 1 50th Joint Lecture on Applied Physics, Proceedings 27p-ZW-4 Disclosure of the Invention
- an island-shaped metal ultrathin film in which minute metal particles made of Au, Ag, Cu, or the like are discretely distributed is used, and the island-shaped metal ultrathin film is sandwiched between organic resin films.
- the recording medium has a discrete particle structure in which metal particles having a diameter of several nm and a power of about 10 nm are two-dimensionally distributed as a structure of a recording layer. Therefore, the amount of metal particles is extremely small, and if the disk is rotated at a high speed during information recording, the power of the recording laser beam is insufficient, and it is difficult to form a recording mark with high signal quality.
- the metal particles have a discrete particle structure that is distributed one-dimensionally, noise increases during reproduction. Furthermore, in order to form an island-shaped metal film, its thickness must be limited to an extremely thin range of about lOnm or less, and it is difficult to control the film thickness. Furthermore, since the organic resin film is formed by spin coating, the manufacturing process becomes complicated.
- the substrate is deformed at the time of recording, so that a noise with a remarkable increase in noise is low. It is difficult to get a signal.
- the groove pitch is narrowed to increase the density, or if land / group recording is performed, in which recording is performed in both the groove portions of the substrate and the flat lands formed between the groove portions, the substrate in recording will be reduced. Since the deformation affects adjacent recording areas, it is difficult to perform high-density recording.
- the present invention has been made in view of a powerful problem, and is easy to fabricate. Even when a blue-violet semiconductor laser beam is used as recording / reproducing light, the quality of a reproduced signal is high, and It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical information recording medium capable of recording and an optical information recording / reproducing apparatus for recording and reproducing information on and from this optical information recording medium.
- An optical information recording medium includes a substrate and a recording layer formed on the substrate, and irradiates the recording layer with light to record and reproduce information.
- the recording layer has a matrix composed of a dielectric, and a plurality of microcrystal grains dispersed in the matrix and composed of a metal or an alloy, and the recording layer is irradiated with light, The information is recorded by changing the size of the fine crystal grains in the portion irradiated with the laser beam.
- the size of the fine crystal grains in the irradiated portion of the recording layer changes, and the reflectance of the irradiated portion changes.
- a mark is formed on the irradiated portion of the recording layer, and information can be recorded.
- this optical When an information recording medium is manufactured, it is not necessary to form an organic resin film by means such as spin coating, so that the manufacturing is easy.
- the microcrystal grains are formed of one kind of metal selected from the group consisting of Ag, Cu, In, Pd and Te or an alloy of two or more kinds of metals.
- the fine crystal grains are formed from an AgPdCu alloy containing 0.3 to 25% by mass of Pd and 0.3 to 25% by mass of Cu, with the balance being Ag and unavoidable impurities.
- the microcrystalline grains contain 38 to 55% by mass of Te, and the balance is formed of Ag and an unavoidable impurity force of an AgTe alloy. More preferably, it is formed of a Culn alloy containing 40 to 95% by mass of In, with the balance being Cu and unavoidable impurities. Thereby, both good recording / reproducing characteristics and good corrosion resistance can be achieved.
- the recording layer may be composed of a plurality of layers, and an optical separation layer for separating the plurality of layers from each other may be formed between the plurality of layers.
- an optical separation layer for separating the plurality of layers from each other may be formed between the plurality of layers.
- the light is laser light having a wavelength of 380 to 430 nm. Thereby, a small spot can be formed on the recording layer, and the recording density can be improved.
- the optical information recording / reproducing apparatus irradiates the optical information recording medium with light to change the size of the microcrystal grains in the light-irradiated portion of the recording layer. Information is recorded by changing the reflectance of this portion, and the information is reproduced by detecting a difference in the reflectance of the recording layer.
- the present invention by irradiating light, information can be recorded by changing the size of the fine crystal grains of the recording layer. As a result, even if a blue-violet semiconductor laser beam is used as the light for recording and reproduction, it is possible to realize an optical information recording medium with high reproduction signal quality and easy production.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an optical information recording medium according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an optical information recording medium according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an optical information recording medium according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an optical information recording / reproducing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a graph showing the effect of the linear velocity on the reproduction signal quality, with the horizontal axis representing the linear velocity of the optical disk medium during recording and reproduction, and the vertical axis representing the C / N ratio of the 8T signal. is there. Explanation of symbols
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an optical information recording medium according to the present embodiment.
- the scale in the vertical and horizontal directions and the aspect ratio of the drawings are arbitrary.
- a disk-shaped transparent resin substrate 1 is provided.
- the transparent resin substrate 1 has a diameter of, for example, 120 mm, a thickness of, for example, 0.6 mm, and has a guide groove or a pre-pit (not shown) formed on the surface.
- a first dielectric layer 2, a recording layer 3, a second dielectric layer 4, and a reflective layer 5 are laminated in this order.
- a transparent resin substrate for dummy (not shown) having a thickness of 0.6 mm is bonded on the reflection layer 5 via an ultraviolet curing resin layer (not shown).
- the transparent resin substrate 1 and the transparent resin substrate for dummy are, for example, PC substrates.
- the first dielectric layer 2 and the second dielectric layer 4 are formed of, for example, ZnS_Si_.
- the reflection layer 5 is formed of, for example, an AlTi alloy.
- fine crystal grains 7 made of a metal or an alloy are dispersed in a matrix 6 made of a dielectric.
- the dielectric forming the mother phase 6 is, for example, an oxide dielectric, for example, silicon oxide (Si ⁇ ).
- the metal or alloy forming the microcrystal grains 7 is, for example,
- the thickness of the recording layer 3 is, for example, 5 to 25 nm, for example, 7 to 15 nm, and the recording layer 3 is a polycrystalline film.
- the content of the fine crystal grains 7 in the recording layer 3 is, for example, 30 to 80% by volume.
- the particle size of the fine crystal grains 7 is 10 nm or less. Preferably it is below, for example 3-7 nm.
- the dielectric material forming the mother phase 6 is not limited to silicon oxide (SiO 2).
- the dielectric may be a nitride dielectric, for example, silicon nitride (SiN), aluminum nitride (A1N) or tantalum nitride (TaN).
- SiN silicon nitride
- A1N aluminum nitride
- TaN tantalum nitride
- a mixture or compound of two or more of the above oxides and / or nitrides may be used.
- the metal or alloy forming fine crystal grains 7 is not limited to an AgPdCu alloy.
- it may be a Culn alloy containing 40 to 95% by mass of In, with the balance being Cu and unavoidable impurities.
- the content and the particle size of the fine crystal grains 7 are preferably in the above ranges.
- Thickness of recording layer 5 to 25 nm
- the thickness of the recording layer is less than 5 nm, the light transmittance in the recording layer increases, the light absorption rate in the recording layer decreases, and information recording becomes difficult.
- the thickness of the recording layer exceeds 25 nm, the light reflectance of the recording layer becomes too high, and the light absorption rate also decreases, making it difficult to record information. Therefore, the thickness of the recording layer is preferably 5 to 25 nm. More preferably, it is 7 to 15 nm.
- Ag alone has low corrosion resistance to sulfur and chlorine components.
- Pd is a stable substance against sulfur and chlorine. Therefore, if Pd is added to Ag in the range of 0.1 to 30.0% by mass, the corrosion resistance is improved.
- alloys consisting only of AgPd have low corrosion resistance in a high-temperature, high-humidity atmosphere, and corrosion may occur if the medium is left in a high-temperature, high-humidity atmosphere.
- Cu is added to the AgPd alloy in the range of 0.1 to 30.0% by mass, the corrosion resistance in a high-temperature and high-humidity atmosphere is further improved.
- Pd and Cu in AgPdCu alloy Is preferably from 0.3 to 25% by mass.
- Te content when microcrystal grains are formed of an AgTe alloy 38 to 55% by mass
- the melting point of the AgTe alloy decreases accordingly. If the melting point of the AgTe alloy is too high, a high laser power is required to record information. If the melting point of the AgTe alloy is too low, the storage stability of the recorded information may be reduced.
- the melting point of the AgTe alloy is preferably in the range of 400 to 700 ° C.
- the addition amount of Te corresponding to this melting point is 38 to 55% by mass. Therefore, it is desirable that the content of Te in the AgTe alloy is 38 to 55% by mass.
- the melting point of Cu alone is about 1083 ° C. If microcrystalline grains are formed using only Cu, extremely high laser power is required to record information by irradiating laser light. Therefore, it is preferable to add Cu having a low melting point to Cu and form fine crystal grains by a Culn alloy having a lower melting point than Cu alone.
- the melting point of the material forming the fine crystal grains as described above is preferably about 400 to 700 ° C. However, if the additive amount of In is 40 to 95% by mass, the melting point of the Culn alloy is Temperature range. When microcrystalline grains are formed from a Culn alloy in this composition range, the reproduction characteristics are also good. Therefore, the content of In in the Culn alloy is preferably 40 to 95% by mass.
- the following layers are sequentially formed by an in-line type sputtering apparatus on the transparent resin substrate 1 on which guide grooves or pre-pits (not shown) for guiding laser light are formed in advance.
- a ZnS_Si film is formed by sputtering, thereby forming a first dielectric layer 2.
- two targets a target made of Si and a target made of AlCuPd alloy
- the recording layer 3 in which the fine crystal grains 7 made of an alloy are dispersed is formed.
- a ZnS_SiO film is formed by a sputtering method, and a second dielectric layer 4 is formed.
- the sputtering method thus, an AlTi alloy film is formed, and the reflection layer 5 is formed.
- a transparent resin substrate for a dummy is laminated on the reflective layer 5 via an ultraviolet-curable resin layer, and the ultraviolet-curable resin layer is cured by irradiating ultraviolet rays. to paste together. Thereby, the optical recording medium according to the present embodiment is manufactured.
- a blue-violet semiconductor laser beam having a wavelength of, for example, 380 to 430 nm is incident from the transparent resin substrate 1 side as recording laser light.
- the recording laser light is transmitted through the transparent resin substrate 1 and the first dielectric layer 2 and is applied to the recording layer 3.
- the laser beam transmitted through the recording layer 3 passes through the second dielectric layer 4, is reflected by the reflective layer 5, passes through the second dielectric layer 4 again, and is irradiated on the recording layer 3.
- the portion of the recording layer 3 irradiated with the laser beam is heated, the microcrystal grains 7 in this portion are melted, and the microcrystal grains 7 adjacent to each other aggregate, and as a result, the microcrystal grains 7
- the particle size of 7 becomes larger than before the laser beam irradiation.
- the optical constants for example, the refractive index and the extinction coefficient of the laser light irradiated portion of the recording layer 3 change, and the reflectance decreases.
- the reflectivity of the recording layer 3 was reduced from 20% before laser light irradiation to 7% by laser light irradiation.
- a mark having a lower light reflectance than the surrounding area is formed in the portion of the recording layer 3 irradiated with the laser light, and information is recorded.
- a reproducing laser beam having a lower intensity than the recording laser beam is incident from the transparent resin substrate 1 side.
- the wavelength of the reproducing laser light may be, for example, the same as the wavelength of the recording laser light.
- the laser beam for reproduction passes through the transparent resin substrate 1 and the first dielectric layer 2 and irradiates the recording layer 3, is reflected by the recording layer 3, and is again irradiated with the first dielectric layer 2 and the transparent resin.
- the light passes through the substrate 1 and is output to the outside of the optical recording medium. Further, the laser light transmitted through the recording layer 3 is transmitted through the second dielectric layer 4 and reflected by the reflection layer 5, and is again returned to the second dielectric layer 4, the recording layer 3, and the first dielectric layer 2.
- the light passes through the transparent resin substrate 1 and is output to the outside.
- the amount of reflected light (reflected light) is different between the mark and the other portion. different.
- information recorded on the recording layer 3 can be read.
- blue-violet semiconductor laser light is used because information is recorded by changing the particle size by melting and aggregating the fine crystal grains by laser light irradiation as described above. Even in this case, the quality of the reproduced signal is high. Also, since no dye is used in the recording layer, the recording mark portion does not deteriorate.
- the mark is formed by disturbing the distribution of particles by bubble forming of the transparent resin layer.
- a mark is formed by melting and agglomerating fine crystal grains to change the size and shape thereof.
- the optical recording medium according to the present embodiment is suitable for high-density recording / reproduction such as land / Gnoreb recording.
- the first dielectric layer 2 to the reflective layer 5 can be continuously formed only by the sputtering method, and there is no need to form a resin layer by a spin coating method or the like in the middle, manufacturing The process is simple and easy to fabricate. In addition, since there is no need to form an extremely thin layer, control of manufacturing conditions is easy. Further, since the recording layer is formed by co-sputtering using an alloy target and a dielectric target, a polycrystalline film in which fine crystal grains are uniformly dispersed in the matrix can be formed. As a result, a blue-violet semiconductor laser beam can be used as the laser beam, and an optical recording medium with high reproduction signal quality and easy manufacture can be realized.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the optical information recording medium according to the present embodiment.
- a disk-shaped transparent resin substrate 1 having a diameter of, for example, 120 mm and a thickness of, for example, 1.2 mm is provided.
- a reflective layer 5 On this transparent resin substrate 1, a reflective layer 5, a first dielectric layer 2, a recording layer 3, and a second dielectric layer 4 are laminated in this order from the substrate 1 side.
- a transparent PC film (not shown) having a thickness of 100 ⁇ m is adhered on the second dielectric layer 4 via an ultraviolet curing resin layer (not shown).
- the layers are.
- a matrix 6 made of a metal or an alloy is added to a matrix 6 made of a dielectric.
- Grain 7 is dispersed.
- the dielectric forming the mother phase 6 is, for example, an oxide dielectric, for example, silicon oxide (SiO 2).
- the metal or alloy forming the fine crystal grains 7 is, for example, silver (Ag).
- Copper (Cu), indium (In), palladium (Pd) and tellurium (Te) are metals or alloys of one or more metals selected from the group consisting of, for example, 0.3 to An AgPdCu alloy containing 25% by mass of Pd and 0.3 to 25% by mass of Cu, with the balance being Ag and unavoidable impurities.
- the configuration other than the above in the present embodiment is the same as in the above-described first embodiment.
- an AlTi alloy film is formed on the transparent resin substrate 1 by, for example, a sputtering method, and the reflection layer 5 is formed.
- a ZnS_Si film is formed by a sputtering method to form the first dielectric layer 2.
- a sputtering method for example, a target having an SiO
- Co-sputtering is performed using two targets simultaneously, a target made of a CuPd alloy.
- the microcrystal grains 7 made of the AlCuPd alloy were dispersed in the base material 6 which also has the SiO force.
- the recording layer 3 is formed. Next, a ZnS—SiO film is formed by a sputtering method, and a second
- the dielectric layer 4 is formed.
- a transparent PC film as a light transmitting layer is bonded to the second dielectric layer 4 via an ultraviolet curable resin layer to form a PC cover layer.
- the optical recording medium according to the present embodiment is manufactured.
- the recording laser light and the reproduction laser light are incident from the PC film side.
- the operation and effects in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the optical information recording medium according to the present embodiment.
- the optical recording medium according to the present embodiment has two recording layers. That is, a disk-shaped transparent resin substrate 1 having a diameter of, for example, 120 mm and a thickness of, for example, 0.6 mm is provided, and a first dielectric material is provided on the transparent resin substrate 1 in order from the substrate 1 side.
- the thickness of the first recording layer 3a is, for example, 7 nm
- the thickness of the second recording layer 3b is, for example, 12 nm.
- the optical separation layer 8 is formed of, for example, an ultraviolet curing resin.
- the recording laser light and the reproduction laser light are incident from the transparent resin substrate 1 side.
- the transmittance of the recording layer can be increased, and two recording layers can be formed. Thereby, the recording density can be doubled as compared with an optical recording medium having a single recording layer.
- the other effects of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
- a reflective layer, a dielectric layer, a second recording layer, a dielectric layer, an optical separation layer, and a dielectric layer are formed on a transparent resin substrate having a thickness of, for example, 1.2 mm.
- the layer, the first recording layer, the dielectric layer, the ultraviolet curing resin layer, and the PC cover layer are laminated in this order.
- a recording laser beam and a reproduction laser beam are incident on the optical recording medium from the PC cover layer side.
- the force recording layer in which the number of the recording layers is two may be three or more. As a result, the recording density can be further increased.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the optical information recording / reproducing device according to the present embodiment.
- a spindle motor 101 for supporting and rotating a disk 100 as an optical recording medium is provided, and a rotation for controlling the rotation of the spindle motor 101 is provided.
- a control circuit 102 is provided.
- the disc 100 is the optical recording medium according to any of the first to fourth embodiments.
- the recording / reproducing apparatus is provided with an optical head 104.
- the optical head 104 emits a blue-violet semiconductor laser beam having a wavelength of, for example, 380 to 430 nm with respect to the disc 100, for recording laser light and
- a laser light source (not shown) for irradiating a laser beam for reproduction;
- a photodetector (not shown) for detecting return light from the laser 100 is provided.
- a servo control circuit 103 for performing position control, focus control, and tracking control of the optical head 104 is provided.
- the laser light source in the optical head 104 is driven, and the recording laser light is focused on a predetermined position of the rotating optical disc 100 to record information and to reproduce information.
- the laser light source in the optical head 104 outputs the laser beam for reproduction, and the photodetector in the optical head 104 detects the return light from the disc 100, and records based on the detection result.
- a recording / reproducing circuit 105 for reproducing information is provided.
- the recording / reproducing circuit 105 is based on an output signal of the photodetector, and in addition to a reproduced data signal based on information recorded on the disc 100, a Wobble signal indicating an irradiation position on the disc and a focus servo indicating a focus error.
- a signal such as an error signal and a tracking servo error signal indicating a tracking error is generated.
- a Wobble detection circuit 106 for detecting a Wobble signal based on a signal output from the recording / reproduction circuit 105 is provided.
- the output signal of the Wobble detection circuit 106 is demodulated and decoded to decode the optical disc.
- An address detection circuit 107 is provided for detecting address information indicating the convergence position of the light beam on 100.
- a synchronization signal generation circuit 109 for generating a synchronization signal based on the output signal of the Wobble detection circuit 106 is provided, and output from the recording / reproduction circuit 105 based on the synchronization signal from the synchronization signal generation circuit 109.
- a reproduced data processing circuit 110 is provided for demodulating the reproduced data signal and correcting the error of the reproduced data signal to generate reproduced data.
- reproduction data is input from the reproduction data processing circuit 110, the reproduction data is output to an external host computer (not shown), and the recording data and recording Z reproduction instruction data are output from the host computer.
- an interface 111 is provided for outputting recording data to a recording data processing circuit 108 and outputting recording Z reproduction instruction data to a controller 112 described later.
- recording data is input from the interface 111, and an error correction code is added to the recording data, converted to a format suitable for recording, modulated, and output to the recording / reproducing circuit 105.
- a data processing circuit 108 is provided.
- the recording / reproduction instruction data is input from the interface 111, the address information is input from the address detection circuit 107, the feedback signal is input from the servo control circuit 103, the rotation control circuit 102, the servo control circuit 103, and the recording / reproduction circuit.
- a controller 112 for controlling 105 is provided.
- recording instruction data and recording data are input from the host computer to the interface 111.
- the interface 1 outputs the recording instruction data to the controller 112 and outputs the recording data to the recording data processing circuit 108.
- the controller 112 outputs a control signal to the rotation control circuit 102, and the rotation control circuit 102 drives the spindle motor 101 to rotate the disk 100.
- the recording data processing circuit 108 adds an error correction code to the recording data input from the interface 111, converts the recording data into a format suitable for recording, modulates the data, and outputs it to the recording / reproducing circuit 105. I do. Then, the recording / reproducing circuit 105 drives the laser light source in the optical head 104 based on the recording data, and focuses the recording laser light on a predetermined position of the optical disc 100 on which the laser light source rotates.
- the recording laser light is a blue-violet semiconductor laser light having a wavelength of, for example, 380 to 430 nm. As a result, a mark is formed on the recording layer of the optical disc 100 according to the principle described in the first embodiment, and information is recorded.
- the photodetector of the optical head 104 outputs a detection signal to the recording / reproducing circuit 105.
- the recording / reproducing circuit 105 Based on the signal, the recording / reproducing circuit 105 outputs a Wobble signal, a focus servo error signal, and a tracking servo error signal. Is generated and output to the Wobble detection circuit 106.
- the Wobble detection circuit 106 detects the Wobble signal based on the output signal of the recording / reproducing circuit 105, outputs the Wobble signal together with the focus servo error signal and the tracking servo error signal to the address detection circuit 107, and outputs the Wobble signal to the synchronization signal generation circuit. Output to 10 9
- the address detection circuit 107 demodulates and decodes the output signal of the wobble detection circuit 106, thereby detecting address information indicating the convergence position of the light beam on the optical disc 100, and The signal is output to the controller 112 together with the occus servo error signal and the tracking servo error signal.
- the controller 112 controls the servo control circuit 103 based on the address information, the focus servo error signal, and the tracking servo error signal, and the servo control circuit 103 controls the position of the optical head 104, the focus control, and the tracking control. I do.
- the servo control circuit 103 outputs a feedback signal to the controller 112.
- the synchronization signal generation circuit 109 generates a synchronization signal and outputs it to the recording data processing circuit 108.
- the reproduction instruction data is input to the interface 111 from the host computer.
- the interface 111 outputs the reproduction instruction data to the controller 112.
- the controller 112 outputs a control signal to the rotation control circuit 102, and the rotation control circuit 102 drives the spindle motor 101 to rotate the disk 100.
- the controller 112 outputs a control signal to the recording / reproducing circuit 105, and the recording / reproducing circuit 105 drives the optical head 104 to output a reproducing laser beam from the laser light source of the optical head 104 to the disk 100.
- the photodetector of the optical head 104 detects the return light from the disk 100.
- the reproduction laser light is a blue-violet semiconductor laser light having a wavelength of, for example, 380 to 430 nm.
- the output signal of the photodetector of the optical head 104 is input to the recording / reproducing circuit 105, and the recording / reproducing circuit 105 outputs a reproduced data signal, a Wobble signal, a focus servo error signal, and a A tracking servo error signal is generated, a reproduced data signal is output to the reproduced data processing circuit 110, and a Wobble signal, a focus servo error signal, and a tracking servo error signal are output to the Wobble detection circuit 106.
- the Wobble detection circuit 106 outputs a Wobble signal to a synchronization signal generation circuit 109, and the synchronization signal generation circuit 109 generates a synchronization signal based on the Wobble signal, and outputs the generated synchronization signal to a reproduction data processing circuit 110.
- the reproduction data processing circuit 110 demodulates the reproduction data signal based on the synchronization signal, performs error correction on the reproduction data signal, generates reproduction data, and outputs the reproduction data to the interface 111.
- interface 111 The reproduced data is output to an external host computer.
- the servo control circuit 103 performs the position control, the focus control, and the tracking control of the optical head 104 by the same operation as the information recording described above.
- the optical information recording / reproducing apparatus can record information on the optical recording medium according to the above-described first to fourth embodiments, and reproduce the information. Accordingly, a blue-violet semiconductor laser beam can be used as the recording and reproducing laser beam, so that the recording density of the optical recording medium can be improved.
- optical disk medium optical information recording medium
- the optical disk medium is an optical disk medium (hereinafter, referred to as a substrate incident medium) in which laser light is incident from the transparent resin substrate side as described in the first embodiment, and an optical disk medium described in the second embodiment.
- a substrate incident medium an optical disk medium in which laser light is incident from the transparent resin substrate side as described in the first embodiment
- optical disk medium described in the second embodiment We manufactured two types of media, such as optical disc media (hereinafter referred to as cover layer incident media), in which laser light is incident from the cover layer (PC film) side. That is, each layer was sequentially formed by an inline type sputtering apparatus on a transparent resin substrate on which guide grooves or pre-pits had been formed in advance. The layer structure of each medium is shown below.
- the layer structure of the substrate incident medium was (PC substrate / first dielectric layer Z recording layer Z second dielectric layer / AlTi reflection film / UV adhesive layer Z dummy PC substrate).
- the layer structure of the cover layer incident medium was (PC substrate / AlTi reflective film / first dielectric layer Z recording layer Z second dielectric layer / UV adhesive layer / PC cover layer).
- the recording layer was formed by co-sputtering using two targets, an alloy target composed of an alloy having a predetermined composition, and a dielectric target composed of a dielectric as targets for sputtering. .
- the compositions of the parent phase and the fine crystal grains in the recording layer were different between the media.
- the power was independently applied to each target, and the power at the time of film formation was adjusted such that the fine crystal grains made of the alloy were uniformly dispersed in the matrix, which was a dielectric material.
- the substrate is placed parallel to each target and rotated at 40 rpm. Revolved at speed.
- a ZnS-SiO film is formed as a dielectric layer
- an AlTi film is formed as a reflection layer 5.
- the recording / reproducing characteristics of the optical disk medium manufactured as described above were evaluated.
- an optical information recording / reproducing apparatus (see FIG. 4) described in the fifth embodiment was used, and a signal having a period of 8T was recorded with a recording power that minimized noise. Then, the reproduction signal quality and reproduction light resistance of this signal were evaluated.
- the above 8T signal was reproduced and its CZN ratio (Carrier to Noise Ratio) was measured. If the CZN ratio is 53 dB or more, it can be determined that the reproduction signal quality is good.
- the same track was reproduced 100,000 times with a power 0.2 mW higher than the reproduction power (see Table 1), and the amount of change in the C / N ratio of the 8T signal from the initial value was measured. .
- the recorded and unrecorded portions of the recording layer were observed with a TEM (transmission electron microscope), and the grain size of the fine crystal grains was measured.
- Table 1 shows the measurement conditions.
- Table 2 shows the composition of the microcrystal grains and matrix in the recording layer, recording power, reproduction signal quality (C / N ratio of 8T signal), and reproduction light resistance (change of C / N ratio of 8T signal). Is shown.
- "Ag Pd Cu” is, Ag is 98 wt%, Pd 1 mass 0/0, C
- u indicates an AgPdCu alloy having a composition of 1% by mass. This notation is also applied to the following embodiments.
- substrate indicates a substrate incident medium
- cover indicates a cover layer incident medium.
- the crystal grain size of the fine crystal grains in the recording layer was about 37 nm in the unrecorded area and about 3080 nm in the recorded area. . This makes it clear that the particle size of the fine crystal grains is increased by the irradiation of the laser beam.
- the fine crystal grains of the recording layer were aggregated to form Ag Pd Cu (% by mass) by co-sputtering.
- the optical information recording medium formed of 98 11 gold and the mother phase formed of an oxide dielectric or a nitride dielectric exhibited a high reproduction C / N ratio and good reproduction light resistance.
- An optical disk medium in which fine crystal grains were formed of an AgTe alloy was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 described above, and the characteristics were evaluated.
- the layer structure of this optical disk medium was the same substrate incident medium as the first embodiment and the same cover layer incident medium as the second embodiment.
- Table 3 shows the composition of the microcrystal grains and the mother phase of the recording layer, the recording power, the quality of the reproduced signal (C / N ratio of the 8T signal), and the resistance to the reproduction light (the change in the CZN ratio of the 8T signal).
- the method for producing the optical disk medium, the evaluation method, and the method described in Table 3 are the same as those in Example 1 described above.
- the composition of Ag: 51% by mass and 6: 49% by mass is equal to the composition of Ag: 55% by atom and Te: 45% by mass.
- the crystal grain size of the fine crystal grains in the recording layer is about 37 nm in the unrecorded area and about 3080 nm in the recorded area. there were. This indicates that the particle diameter of the fine crystal grains is increased by the irradiation of the laser beam.
- the fine crystal grains of the recording layer were changed to Ag Te (% by mass) by co-sputtering.
- the optical information recording medium formed of 5149 alloy and the matrix formed of oxide dielectric or nitride dielectric showed a high reproduction C / N ratio and good reproduction light resistance.
- the fine crystal grains consist of Ag Te (% by mass) or Ag Te (% by mass), and the parent phase is shown in Table 3.
- An optical disk medium in which fine crystal grains were formed by a Culn alloy was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 described above, and its characteristics were evaluated.
- the layer structure of this optical disk medium is the same as the substrate incident medium as in the first embodiment and the cover layer incident medium as in the second embodiment.
- Table 4 shows the composition of the microcrystal grains and the matrix in the recording layer, recording power, reproduction signal quality (CZN ratio of 8T signal), and reproduction light resistance (change of C / N ratio of 8T signal).
- the manufacturing method, evaluation method, and description method in Table 4 of the optical disk medium are the same as those in Example 1.
- the crystal grain size of the fine crystal grains in the recording layer is about 37 nm in the unrecorded area and about 3080 nm in the recorded area. there were. This indicates that the particle diameter of the fine crystal grains is increased by the irradiation of the laser beam.
- the fine crystal grains of the recording layer were reduced to Cu In (% by mass) by co-sputtering.
- the optical information recording medium formed of an alloy of 50 50 and the mother phase formed of an oxide dielectric or a nitride dielectric exhibited a high reproduction C / N ratio and good reproduction light resistance.
- the fine crystal grains consist of Cu In (% by mass) or Cu ln (% by mass), and the parent phase is the acid shown in Table 3.
- the recording laser light and the reproduction laser light have a wavelength of 405 nm and the power wavelength is in the range of 380 to 430 nm. It was confirmed that a similar effect was obtained.
- the wavelength of the laser light when the wavelength of the laser light was shorter than 380 nm, the absorption of the laser light by the PC substrate increased rapidly, so that recording and reproduction could not be performed well. Further, when the wavelength of the laser light is 440 nm or more, the absorption rate in the recording layer decreases, so that a higher recording power is required at the time of recording, and it becomes difficult to record information at high speed.
- the wavelength of the laser beam used for recording and reproducing information is 380 to 430 nm. Les, preferably in the range of.
- FIG. 5 is a graph showing the effect of the linear velocity on the reproduction signal quality, with the horizontal axis representing the linear velocity of the optical disc medium during recording and reproduction, and the vertical axis representing the CZN ratio of the 8T signal.
- a substrate incident medium as described in the first embodiment was used as an optical disk medium, a recording layer was formed by co-sputtering, a matrix was formed by SiO, and fine crystal grains were formed.
- optical disk media It was formed from an alloy of 2 98 11, Ag Te or Cu In.
- optical disk media It was formed from an alloy of 2 98 11, Ag Te or Cu In.
- alloys having the respective compositions shown in Examples 1 to 3 were used as alloys for forming microcrystalline grains of the recording layer, and these alloys were formed by co-sputtering the above-mentioned dielectrics.
- the same effect as the result shown in Fig. 5 was obtained in the optical disc medium with the recording layer
- Example 1 to Example 4 the case where the recording layer was formed by co-sputtering using the alloy target and the dielectric target as described above was described.
- the material and the dielectric material may be sintered or melted to form one target, and the recording layer may be formed by a sputtering method using the target.
- the same effect as the result shown in FIG. 5 was obtained.
- the layer structure of this optical disc medium is the same as the substrate incident medium shown in the third embodiment and the cover layer incident medium shown in the fourth embodiment. That is, the layer structure of the substrate incident medium is (PC substrate / dielectric layer / first recording layer / dielectric layer / optical separation layer / dielectric layer / second recording layer / dielectric layer / reflection layer / UV adhesive layer / dummy PC substrate) and cover layer incident medium.
- the fine crystal grains in the recording layer are made of Ag Pd Cu alloy, Ag Te alloy and Cu In alloy.
- the thickness of the first recording layer is set to 7 nm
- the thickness of the second recording layer is set to 7 nm.
- the thickness of the recording layer was 12 nm.
- Other configurations and manufacturing methods of these optical disk media are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the reproduction characteristics of the optical disk medium thus manufactured were evaluated.
- the evaluation method was the same as in Example 1 described above.
- Table 5 shows the reproduction characteristics of the first recording layer, that is, the composition of the fine crystal grains and the matrix in the first recording layer, the recording power, the reproduction signal quality (CZN ratio of the 8T signal), and the reproduction light resistance ( 8T signal C / N ratio).
- Table 6 shows the reproduction characteristics of the second recording layer, that is, the composition of the fine crystal grains and the matrix in the second recording layer, the recording power, the reproduction signal quality (CZN ratio of the 8T signal), and the reproduction light resistance ( 8T signal C / N ratio).
- the present invention can be suitably used for optical information recording media, such as CD-R and DVD-R, on which information is recorded and reproduced by irradiation with blue-violet semiconductor laser light.
- optical information recording media such as CD-R and DVD-R
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
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JP2005513605A JPWO2005023553A1 (ja) | 2003-09-05 | 2004-07-15 | 光学的情報記録媒体及び光学的情報記録再生装置 |
US10/570,493 US20070002695A1 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2004-07-15 | Optical information recording medium and optical information recording/reproducing apparatus |
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JP2003-314392 | 2003-09-05 | ||
JP2003314392 | 2003-09-05 |
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WO2005023553A1 true WO2005023553A1 (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
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PCT/JP2004/010135 WO2005023553A1 (ja) | 2003-09-05 | 2004-07-15 | 光学的情報記録媒体及び光学的情報記録再生装置 |
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US (1) | US20070002695A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2005023553A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200511301A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005023553A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2008129895A1 (ja) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-30 | Sony Corporation | 光情報記録媒体ならびにその記録および/または再生方法 |
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US6554972B1 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2003-04-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Information recording medium and its manufacturing method |
JP3654053B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-04 | 2005-06-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 情報記録媒体及び情報記録装置 |
TW512325B (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-12-01 | Li-Shin Jou | Optical recording medium |
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2004
- 2004-07-15 JP JP2005513605A patent/JPWO2005023553A1/ja active Pending
- 2004-07-15 WO PCT/JP2004/010135 patent/WO2005023553A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-07-15 US US10/570,493 patent/US20070002695A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-28 TW TW093122522A patent/TW200511301A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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US8758980B2 (en) | 2007-04-16 | 2014-06-24 | Sony Corporation | Optical information recording medium and method of recording and/or reproducing therein |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2005023553A1 (ja) | 2007-10-04 |
TWI313861B (ja) | 2009-08-21 |
US20070002695A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
TW200511301A (en) | 2005-03-16 |
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