WO2005018049A1 - 反射鏡アンテナ装置 - Google Patents
反射鏡アンテナ装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005018049A1 WO2005018049A1 PCT/JP2003/016776 JP0316776W WO2005018049A1 WO 2005018049 A1 WO2005018049 A1 WO 2005018049A1 JP 0316776 W JP0316776 W JP 0316776W WO 2005018049 A1 WO2005018049 A1 WO 2005018049A1
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- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- main
- sub
- radio wave
- antenna
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 39
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
- H01Q19/10—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces
- H01Q19/18—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces having two or more spaced reflecting surfaces
- H01Q19/19—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces having two or more spaced reflecting surfaces comprising one main concave reflecting surface associated with an auxiliary reflecting surface
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an antenna device, and more particularly, to a reflector antenna device having two mirror surfaces. Akira Background technology
- Fig. 12 shows an example.
- the electromagnetic wave radiated from the primary radiator 3 is reflected by the sub-reflector 1 and further reflected by the main reflector 2, and radiates the electromagnetic wave to the space.
- the shapes of the sub-reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 are determined so that the electromagnetic wave radiated from the phase center 4 of the primary radiator 3 takes a path of 41 P_Q_R and 4-UVW. Therefore, the radio wave does not reach the area A where the sub-reflector 1 is projected onto the main reflector 2 in parallel with the direction of emission of the radio wave by the main reflector 2 by geometric optics.
- radio waves do not arrive in the area A in terms of geometrical optics, but radio waves actually arrive due to the wave dynamic properties of electromagnetic waves. This phenomenon is It becomes remarkable as the size of the reflector 1 becomes smaller in the wavelength ratio.
- the electromagnetic wave radiated from the primary radiator 3 is reflected by the sub-reflector 1 and scattered by the primary radiator 3 or the main reflector 2 and the sub-reflector 1 Undesirable contributions such as multiple reflected waves between them occur, causing the antenna characteristics to deteriorate.
- Non-Patent Document 2 the antenna is designed with mirror surface modification based on the physical optics method, but only the antenna performance is designed as an evaluation function, and it should not arrive in geometrical optics. There was a problem that the risk of performance degradation due to electromagnetic waves in the area was not considered. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a reflector antenna device that suppresses the influence of unnecessary electromagnetic waves and improves the performance of an antenna.
- the present invention provides a primary reflector that receives a radio wave radiated from an opening, reflects the radio wave, receives the radio wave reflected by the sub-reflector, and receives the radio wave.
- a main reflector that radiates into the space, and wherein the shape of the sub-reflector and the main reflector is such that the sub-reflector is projected onto the main reflector in parallel with the direction of radio wave emission by the main reflector.
- the antenna is designed so that the power in the area of the main reflector is equal to or less than a predetermined first threshold value and the radiation pattern of the antenna determined by the area of the main mirror other than the above area has desired characteristics. Reflector antenna device.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing (a) the configuration of the reflector antenna device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and (b) an explanatory diagram showing an initial shape and a coordinate system.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing for determining the shapes of the sub-reflector and the main reflector in the reflector antenna device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a reflector antenna device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing for determining the shapes of the sub-reflector and the main reflector in the reflector antenna device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIGS. 5A and 5B show a configuration of a reflector antenna device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, in which (a) is a projection view, (b) is a cross-sectional view at section G1, and (c) is a cross-sectional view at section G2.
- FIGS. 6A and 6B are (a) an explanatory diagram showing an initial shape and a coordinate system of an XZ plane and (b) an explanatory diagram showing an initial shape and a coordinate system of a YZ plane of a reflector antenna device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. It is.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of (a) a cross-section G1 and (b) a cross-section G2 showing the configuration of the reflector antenna device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a reflector antenna device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a reflector antenna device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a reflector antenna device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a reflector antenna device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of a conventional reflector antenna device. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- FIG. 1 shows the configuration of the reflector antenna device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the reflector antenna according to the first embodiment includes a sub-reflector 1 that receives and reflects radio waves radiated from the primary radiator 3, and a radio wave reflected by the sub-reflector 1. It consists of a main reflector 2 that radiates radio waves into the receiving space. Further, a stay 5 for spatially supporting the sub-reflector 1 is provided on the main reflector 2.
- the electromagnetic wave radiated from the primary radiator 3 is reflected by the sub-reflector 1 and further reflected by the main reflector 2 to radiate radio waves into space.
- the main reflector 2 is formed by projecting the sub-reflector 1 onto the main reflector 2 in a direction parallel to the radio wave radiation direction of the main reflector 2.
- the intensity and antenna characteristics of the electromagnetic wave arriving at region A need to be calculated not by geometrical optics but by a method that can take into account wave dynamic effects such as physical optics.
- the intensity of the electromagnetic wave arriving at the region A is suppressed to a predetermined value or less by a method capable of taking into account the wave effect such as the physical optics method, and the main reflector other than the region A is used.
- the shape of the sub-reflector and the main reflector should be optimized so that the desired gain and radiation pattern of the antenna characteristics specified by the electromagnetic wave arriving at the area B in 2 can be obtained, and design the antenna. did.
- the above-mentioned predetermined value relating to the intensity of the electromagnetic wave and the desired characteristics relating to the gain and the radiation pattern of the antenna characteristic are both appropriately determined before the calculation of the optimization method is started. I do.
- FIG. 2 shows a design procedure according to the present embodiment.
- optimization is performed by iterative calculation using a nonlinear optimization method.
- optimization based on a genetic algorithm Yahya Rahmat-Samii, Electromagnetic Optimization by Genetic Agorithm, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
- the shape of 1 is determined (step S 1). For example, a predetermined function Is given, and a numerical value is appropriately inserted in the parameter of the function to determine. By taking this function, it is possible to select various shapes such as a simple convex mirror as shown in FIG. 12 and a surface with uneven undulations as shown in FIG.
- the shape of the main reflecting mirror 2 is determined by the same method (step S 2).
- the power in the area A is evaluated by calculating the electromagnetic waves in the area A (step S3).
- electromagnetic waves should not arrive in region A geometrically, electromagnetic waves actually arrive due to the wave dynamic properties of the electromagnetic waves, and the electromagnetic waves cause deterioration of antenna performance.
- the shapes of the sub-reflecting mirror 1 and the main reflecting mirror 2 can be selected so as to suppress this electromagnetic wave, it is possible to suppress the performance deterioration of the antenna.
- the gain and the radiation pattern of the antenna characteristic determined by the electromagnetic wave arriving at the area B of the main reflecting mirror 2 other than the area A are calculated (step S4). If the shapes of the sub-reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 can be selected so that the desired gain and radiation pattern of the antenna characteristics can be obtained, the performance of the antenna can be improved.
- step S5 the power of the area A obtained in step S3 is equal to or less than a predetermined value, and the gain and the radiation pattern of the antenna characteristics obtained in step S4 satisfy the predetermined characteristics. It is determined whether or not it has been obtained (step S5). If the two conditions are not satisfied in step S5, return to the beginning of the processing in Fig. 2 and change the shapes of the sub-reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 in steps S1 and S2. Perform the same process. In this way, optimization is performed by iterative calculation using the nonlinear optimization method until the two conditions can be satisfied.
- the coordinate system is used to determine the initial shape of the reflector antenna as shown in Fig. 1 (b).
- the coordinates of the sub-reflection mirror 1 and the main reflection mirror 2 are defined in the polar coordinate system, and the expected angle of the end on the sub-reflection mirror 1 from the origin is 0.
- the sub-mirror coordinate P Q S (0, ⁇ ) is the distance r from the origin. From ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) and the direction vector on the sub-reflection mirror 1 from the origin, e is given by the following equation.
- P s 0 ( r o (0) e r ⁇ ⁇ 0 ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ (1)
- e r (sin ⁇ cos ⁇ , sin ⁇ sin ⁇ , cos ⁇ ) (2)
- n s hat is a normal vector on the sub-reflector 1.
- the coordinate P ° m ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the main reflector 2 is determined by the reflection direction e s hat at the sub-reflector 1 and the distance S Q (0, ⁇ ) and is given by the following equation.
- the shape of the reflector is determined. Initially, the shape of the sub-reflector is a hyperboloid or elliptical surface, such as a Cassegrain antenna or a Dalegorian antenna, and the shape of the main reflector is So that is a paraboloid. ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) and S. ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) may be defined.
- ⁇ 5 ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) ⁇ ° 3 ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) + ⁇ ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) ⁇ ⁇ (6)
- step S5 an evaluation function is defined so that the gain and the radiation pattern are at desired values and within a difference when the power of the region A becomes equal to or less than the desired values.
- E al is defined as follows.
- E blocliin6 Secondary mirror shielding area (Evaluation function defined by the power of the area Here, define the following function
- u (x) increases monotonically with E in the following regions x b, in a function that takes a fixed value 8 1 in say yes 15 above, V (x) takes a constant value in the following areas x b, x b or It is a function that decreases monotonically with the slope. Therefore, the function u (X) has a certain
- X is used to realize a value below a certain value.
- a function u (X) is used to make the gain equal to or more than a desired value
- a function V (X) is used to make the radiation pattern equal to or less than a prescribed pattern and the power in the region A equal to or less than a desired value.
- the value of the gain on the modified mirror surface determined by a certain parameter is g, and the target value of the gain is g t
- the evaluation function E ga in can be defined as follows.
- the evaluation function E pat can be defined as follows.
- this target value may be set to the mask pattern itself or one that allows for some margin.
- the power evaluation score of the sub-reflector shielding area is set to N bki ng
- the target value is p bl . If cking , the evaluation function E b ,. ck i ng can be defined as follows.
- the power in the region A is equal to or less than the predetermined value, and the gain and the radiation pattern of the antenna characteristics are set to the desired values. Calculations are repeated until the characteristics can be obtained, and the shapes of the sub-reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 are determined, so that the reflection has high-performance characteristics and minimizes antenna performance degradation.
- a mirror antenna can be obtained. If the size of the reflector antenna becomes smaller, the size of the sub-reflector becomes smaller with respect to the wavelength ratio, so that it is easier for radio waves to reach region A under normal circumstances. Performing the antenna design in the setting procedure can suppress performance degradation. As described above, this embodiment is particularly effective for small reflector antennas that cause performance degradation.
- Embodiment 2 is particularly effective for small reflector antennas that cause performance degradation.
- FIG. 3 shows the configuration of the reflector antenna according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 4 shows the design procedure.
- the antenna is designed in consideration of the reduction of the power in the region C) or the reduction of the power in both the region A and the region C. In the following description, a case will be described in which power reduction in both the area A and the area C is considered.
- the configuration of the reflector antenna according to the present embodiment is basically the same as that shown in FIG. 1 described above, and a description thereof will not be repeated.
- step S11 the shape of the sub-reflector 1 is determined (step S11).
- the determination method is the same as described above.
- step S12 the shape of the main reflecting mirror 2 is determined by the same method (step S12).
- step S13 the power in the area A and the area C is evaluated by measuring the electromagnetic waves in the area A and the area C (step S13). In region C, scattered waves generated by the primary radiator 3 generate undesirable contributions and cause deterioration of antenna characteristics, so that the generation of scattered waves should be suppressed as much as possible.
- step S14 the gain and the radiation pattern of the antenna characteristics determined by the electromagnetic wave arriving at the area B of the main reflector 2 other than the area A are calculated. This is as described in the first embodiment.
- the power of the area A and the area C obtained in step S13 is equal to or less than a predetermined value, and the gain and radiation pattern of the antenna characteristic obtained in step S14 are set in advance. It is determined whether the desired characteristics have been obtained (step S15). If the two conditions are not satisfied in step S15, the process returns to the beginning of the processing in FIG. 4, and the shapes of the sub-reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 are changed in steps SI1 and S12. Perform the same processing. In this way, optimization is performed by iterative calculation using the nonlinear optimization method until the two conditions can be satisfied.
- the antenna design is optimized by the non-linear optimization method, so that the antenna has high-performance characteristics and deteriorates the antenna performance as in the first embodiment. It is possible to obtain a reflector antenna which is minimized.
- performance degradation due to scattered waves due to the primary radiator 3 is taken into account, so that the reflector antenna becomes smaller, and the distance between the primary radiator 3 and the sub-reflector 1 becomes shorter. It is especially effective.
- FIG. 5 (a) is a projection view of the antenna viewed from the Z-axis direction.
- FIG. 5 (b) shows a cross section G1 in FIG. 5 (a)
- FIG. 5 (c) shows a cross section G2 in FIG. 5 (a).
- a coordinate system is used as shown in FIG. Determine the initial shape of 2.
- the coordinates of the sub-reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 are defined in the polar coordinate system, and the expected angle of the end on the sub-reflector 1 from the origin is 0.
- Secondary reflection Mirror coordinates P ° s ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) is the distance r from the origin. It is given by the following equation from ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) and the direction vector e on the sub-reflector 1 from the origin.
- n s hat is a normal vector on the sub-reflector 1.
- the coordinate P ° m ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the main reflecting mirror 2 is a reflection direction e s hat in the sub-reflecting mirror 1 and a distance S from a point on the sub-reflecting mirror 1 to a point on the main reflecting mirror 2. ( ⁇ ,) is given by the following equation.
- the distances r ' 0 ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) and SO ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) differ depending on the value of ⁇ and are determined to realize an asymmetric mirror surface.
- a mirror surface designed by the geometrical optics method in which the path "r '. ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) + S'. ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) + t.”
- the reflector antenna having the initial shape may be designed according to the design procedure shown in FIG.
- the evaluation function can be used as it is, and since it is an asymmetric reflector antenna in the initial shape of the mirror surface, an asymmetric reflector can be designed.
- a high-performance reflector antenna that minimizes antenna performance degradation can be obtained as in the first embodiment even with an asymmetric reflector antenna. Further, the present embodiment is also particularly effective for a small reflector antenna, which easily causes performance degradation, as in the first embodiment.
- a high-performance antenna is realized by using the same design method as in Embodiment 2 for an asymmetric reflector antenna device. That is, in consideration of reducing the power at the opening surface of the primary radiator 3 (or the opening, the region C in FIG. 7), or considering the reduction of the power in both the region A and the region C. It is characterized by performing antenna design.
- FIG. 7A shows a cross-sectional view of the antenna at a cross section G1
- FIG. 7B shows a cross-sectional view of the antenna at a cross section G2.
- FIG. 5 (a) is referred to for a projection view of the antenna device of FIG. 7 viewed from the Z-axis direction.
- the design procedure is the same as that described in FIG. 4 of the second embodiment, but in order to realize an asymmetrical reflector antenna device, the initial shapes of the sub-reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 are expressed by the above equation (1 9) To (2 1) and the above equations (2 2) to (2 3).
- a high-performance reflector antenna that minimizes antenna performance degradation can be obtained as in the first embodiment even with an asymmetric reflector antenna. Also, this embodiment is particularly effective for a small-sized reflector antenna, which easily causes performance degradation, as in the first embodiment.
- a reflector antenna device will be described with reference to FIG.
- This embodiment is characterized in that a radio wave absorber 6A is loaded around the opening of the primary radiator 3. As a result, radio waves arriving at the opening surface of the primary radiator 3 are
- the shapes of the sub-reflection mirror 1 and the main reflection mirror 2 are determined by the design procedure of any one of the first and second embodiments. Assume that it is determined.
- the electric wave absorber 6A is provided around the opening of the primary radiator 3, so that the power scattered on the opening of the primary radiator 3 is suppressed. This has the effect of suppressing the performance degradation of the antenna.
- the reflector antenna device according to the present embodiment is particularly effective when the device is small and the distance between primary radiator 3 and sub-reflector 1 is short.
- the reflector antenna device will be described with reference to FIG.
- This embodiment is characterized in that a radio wave absorber 6B is loaded on the side of the primary radiator 3. Thereby, the scattered wave generated by the radio wave arriving at the side surface of the primary radiator 3 can be absorbed by the radio wave absorber 6B, so that the performance deterioration due to the scattered wave can be suppressed.
- the other configuration is the same as that of the first or second embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted here.
- the shapes of the sub-reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 are the same as those of the first or second embodiment. It has been determined by one of the design procedures.
- the radio wave absorber 6B is provided on the side surface of the primary radiator 3 to suppress the power scattered on the side surface of the primary radiator 3, so that the performance of the antenna is deteriorated. Can be obtained.
- the reflector antenna device will be described with reference to FIG.
- the present embodiment is characterized in that a radio wave absorber 6C is loaded in a region A where the sub-reflector 1 is projected onto the main reflector 2.
- a radio wave absorber 6C is loaded in a region A where the sub-reflector 1 is projected onto the main reflector 2.
- the multi-reflected wave between the main reflecting mirror 2 and the sub-reflecting mirror 1 in the area A can be absorbed by the radio wave absorber 6C, so that the performance deterioration due to the multi-reflected wave can be suppressed.
- the other configuration is the same as that of the first or second embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted here. It is assumed that the shape of the mirror 2 is determined by the design procedure in any of the first and second embodiments.
- the radio wave absorber 6C is provided in the area A to suppress the multiple reflection waves between the area A and the sub-reflector 1, so that the performance deterioration of the antenna is suppressed. The effect is obtained.
- the reflector antenna device is particularly effective when the size of the device is small and the distance between the main reflector 2 and the sub-reflector 1 is short. An antenna can be realized.
- the radio wave absorber 6C is described as a plate-shaped force.
- the present invention is not limited to this case, and may be provided along the surface of the region A.
- a metal for reflecting electromagnetic waves is provided by setting a predetermined inclination with respect to the direction of radio waves emitted by primary radiator 3 in region A where sub-reflector 1 is projected onto main reflector 2. It is characterized by being loaded with a reflection plate 7 composed of a plate or the like. Note that the predetermined inclination is, for example, as shown in FIG. 11, the angle between the radiation direction of the primary radiator 3 and the reflection plate 7 (or an extension of the reflection plate 7). And ⁇ are set appropriately so that the value of ⁇ is in the range of 90 ° ⁇ 1 ⁇ 180 °.
- the electromagnetic wave arriving at region ⁇ can be reflected by reflector 7 in a direction other than the direction of sub-reflecting mirror 1, so that the area between region A and sub-reflecting mirror 1 can be reflected.
- This has the effect of suppressing multiple reflections of the antenna and suppressing performance degradation of the antenna.
- the reflector antenna device according to the present embodiment is particularly effective when the device is small and the distance between the main reflector 2 and the sub-reflector 1 is short. Can be realized.
- Embodiment 9 is particularly effective when the device is small and the distance between the main reflector 2 and the sub-reflector 1 is short. Can be realized.
- the shapes of the sub-reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 are determined in steps S 1 and S 2.
- the shape of the main reflecting mirror 2 may be fixed, and only the shape of the sub-reflecting mirror 1 may be optimized by a non-linear optimization method.
- the shape of the sub-reflector 1 may be fixed. In this case, the same effects as those of the first or second embodiment can be obtained, and the calculation load can be reduced because there is no need to determine the shape of either one of the reflecting mirrors.
- the above-described embodiments 5, 6, and 7, or the embodiments 5, 6, and 8 may be combined as appropriate.
- the electromagnetic wave can be further suppressed, so that the performance of the antenna is further improved. Can be.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/526,220 US7081863B2 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-12-25 | Reflector antenna |
EP03768260.6A EP1538704B1 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-12-25 | Reflector antena |
JP2005507772A JP4468300B2 (ja) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-12-25 | 反射鏡アンテナ装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003-292760 | 2003-08-13 | ||
JP2003292760 | 2003-08-13 |
Publications (1)
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WO2005018049A1 true WO2005018049A1 (ja) | 2005-02-24 |
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PCT/JP2003/016776 WO2005018049A1 (ja) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-12-25 | 反射鏡アンテナ装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7081863B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1538704B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4468300B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005018049A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2013150996A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-02 | 2013-10-10 | 古野電気株式会社 | アンテナ |
Families Citing this family (4)
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DE102005049242B4 (de) * | 2005-10-14 | 2008-01-24 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Parabolantenne mit konischer Streuscheibe für Füllstandradar |
US20080094298A1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-24 | Harris Corporation | Antenna with Shaped Asymmetric Main Reflector and Subreflector with Asymmetric Waveguide Feed |
RU2380802C1 (ru) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-01-27 | Джи-хо Ан | Компактная многолучевая зеркальная антенна |
US8914258B2 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-12-16 | Space Systems/Loral, Llc | RF feed element design optimization using secondary pattern |
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JPH09284044A (ja) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-10-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 鏡面修整成形ビームアンテナ |
JP2002512462A (ja) * | 1998-04-21 | 2002-04-23 | アストリウム・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 中央給電型アンテナシステム及びかかるアンテナシステムの最適化方法 |
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US3696436A (en) * | 1969-09-16 | 1972-10-03 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd | Cassegrain antenna with absorber to reduce back radiation |
DE2359870A1 (de) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-06-12 | Rohde & Schwarz | Richtstrahlantenne nach dem cassegrainprinzip |
FR2445040A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-07-18 | Thomson Csf | Antenne a balayage conique pour radar, notamment radar de poursuite |
JPS63169803A (ja) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | アンテナ装置 |
US5182569A (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 1993-01-26 | Alcatel N.V. | Antenna having a circularly symmetrical reflector |
US5373302A (en) * | 1992-06-24 | 1994-12-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Double-loop frequency selective surfaces for multi frequency division multiplexing in a dual reflector antenna |
FR2713404B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-02 | 1996-01-05 | Alcatel Espace | Antenne orientale avec conservation des axes de polarisation. |
US6522305B2 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2003-02-18 | Andrew Corporation | Microwave antennas |
WO2002071540A1 (fr) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Antenne a reflecteur |
US6831613B1 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-12-14 | Harris Corporation | Multi-band ring focus antenna system |
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US6911953B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-06-28 | Harris Corporation | Multi-band ring focus antenna system with co-located main reflectors |
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2003
- 2003-12-25 JP JP2005507772A patent/JP4468300B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-25 EP EP03768260.6A patent/EP1538704B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-25 EP EP09010296.3A patent/EP2117076B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-25 US US10/526,220 patent/US7081863B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-25 WO PCT/JP2003/016776 patent/WO2005018049A1/ja active Application Filing
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2013150996A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-02 | 2013-10-10 | 古野電気株式会社 | アンテナ |
JPWO2013150996A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-02 | 2015-12-17 | 古野電気株式会社 | アンテナ |
US9472856B2 (en) | 2012-04-02 | 2016-10-18 | Furuno Electric Co., Ltd. | Antenna |
Also Published As
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US7081863B2 (en) | 2006-07-25 |
EP1538704A4 (en) | 2005-10-19 |
EP1538704B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
EP1538704A1 (en) | 2005-06-08 |
JP4468300B2 (ja) | 2010-05-26 |
EP2117076A1 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
EP2117076B1 (en) | 2016-06-01 |
US20060001588A1 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
JPWO2005018049A1 (ja) | 2006-10-12 |
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