WO2004078302A1 - Verwendung von divanillin als aromastoff - Google Patents
Verwendung von divanillin als aromastoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004078302A1 WO2004078302A1 PCT/EP2004/002004 EP2004002004W WO2004078302A1 WO 2004078302 A1 WO2004078302 A1 WO 2004078302A1 EP 2004002004 W EP2004002004 W EP 2004002004W WO 2004078302 A1 WO2004078302 A1 WO 2004078302A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- divanillin
- flavoring
- food
- parts
- vanillin
- Prior art date
Links
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- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020374 simple syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019327 succinylated monoglyceride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010677 tea tree oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930006978 terpinene Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002640 tocopherol group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229930003802 tocotrienol Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/346—Finished or semi-finished products in the form of powders, paste or liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/13—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
- A23C9/1307—Milk products or derivatives; Fruit or vegetable juices; Sugars, sugar alcohols, sweeteners; Oligosaccharides; Organic acids or salts thereof or acidifying agents; Flavours, dyes or pigments; Inert or aerosol gases; Carbonation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/152—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
- A23C9/156—Flavoured milk preparations ; Addition of fruits, vegetables, sugars, sugar alcohols or sweeteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
- A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
- A23D7/005—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines characterised by ingredients other than fatty acid triglycerides
- A23D7/0053—Compositions other than spreads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
- A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
- A23D7/005—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines characterised by ingredients other than fatty acid triglycerides
- A23D7/0056—Spread compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/52—Liquid products; Solid products in the form of powders, flakes or granules for making liquid products ; Finished or semi-finished solid products, frozen granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/20—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
- A23L27/204—Aromatic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/70—Fixation, conservation, or encapsulation of flavouring agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G2200/00—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of ⁇ .e'-dihydroxy-S. ⁇ '-dimethoxy-tl .l'-biphenyl] -3,3'-dicarboxaldehyde (CAS No. 2092-49-1), (synonyms: 2 , 2'-Dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-5,5'-diforrnylbiphenyl or 5,5'-bivanillin or dehydrodivanillin) - hereinafter briefly divanillin - as a flavoring.
- the invention further relates to the use of divanillin for imparting or enhancing certain taste impressions.
- Divanillin has the following structure:
- aromas and flavors are already known, which give a mouth-filling taste impression of creamy and creamy in the sensory examination.
- These can be volatile or non-volatile compounds.
- delta-lactones, acetoin and acetoin esters, esters of higher fatty acids or long-chain saturated or unsaturated aldehydes such as 12-methyltridecanal, 2,4-decadienal or decadienal are mentioned.
- the non-volatile compounds include lipolyzed fats, modified starches, xylooligosaccharides, modified sugars, sugar esters, amino acids or peptides.
- the object of the present invention was to provide new flavoring substances which, in particular, should convey a mouth-filling taste impression of creamy and creamy, adhesive strength, milk fat and / or sweetness.
- divanillin gives a pleasant, firm and mouth-filling taste impression of creamy, creamy, milk fat, buttery and sweet and therefore solves the task at hand. This is particularly surprising because, for example, JP 07-179853 A2 describes divanillin as an odorless and tasteless substance.
- divanillin is also not used as a flavoring, but for a completely different purpose, namely as an antioxidant;
- the use of divanillin as an antioxidant is stated in particular to increase the stability in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals or foodstuffs, the amount of divanillin in the finished preparations being stated as 0.001 to 5% by weight, in particular 0.01 to 1% by weight
- Divanillin is also mentioned in the literature as a component that plays a role in the structure of lignin.
- divanillin can be detected in the chemical or enzymatic degradation of wood (Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1992, 56, 4025-4043; Chem. Ben, 1965, 98, 1879-1892).
- Divanillin is also used as a skin lightening agent (JP 06-145040 A2) and as a fixative in perfume oils (e.g. JP 04-255798 A2).
- Vanillin is the value-determining component in vanilla pods. In the manufacturing process from the harvested green vanilla pod to the fermented brown or black pod, more than half of the vanillin originally present is lost through enzymatic degradation reactions; the vanillin content is originally around 5-6% by weight . Fermentation processes reduced to 2-3% by weight (20,000 - 30,000 ppm).
- Divanillin was not previously known as an ingredient in vanilla pods - regardless of the type of origin or treatment.
- the detection of the presence of divanillin in amounts in the range of 10-100 ppm, depending on the country of origin, in the vanilla pod and the resulting extracts (see Example 3) was first provided in the context of the work on which this invention is based.
- divanillin as an aroma and flavor, i.e. as a flavoring component, not described.
- Divanil- lin Due to its pleasant, firm and mouth-filling taste impression of creamy, creamy, milk fat, buttery and sweet, Divanil- lin especially for incorporation into low-fat and reduced-fat semi-finished goods and ready-to-eat foods (although high-fat products are also positively influenced by the use of divanillin).
- Divanillin is used as such or in the form of a flavoring composition, ie together with one or more other flavoring and flavoring substances.
- the increasing importance of low-fat and reduced-fat products which have lost their creamy, full character in comparison to full-fat products due to the reduction in fat content, can be given a fuller taste, creamy, creamy and milk-like fat by adding divanillin.
- Examples of low-fat or reduced-fat products are reduced-fat margarine, low-fat milk, low-fat yogurts, low-fat curd cheese, instant desserts and reduced-fat ice cream.
- a "food” is understood to mean substances which are intended to be consumed by humans in the unchanged, prepared or processed state; food, in this respect, is also understood to mean wrappings, coatings or other enclosures which are intended to do so are to be consumed or where the consumption is to be foreseen.
- a ready-to-eat food is to be understood as a food that is already fully composed with regard to the substances that are important for the taste.
- the term "ready-to-eat food” includes beverages as well as solid or semi-solid ready-to-eat foods. Examples include his: bag soups, which have to be mixed with water before being consumed and then heated, and frozen products that need to be thawed and heated to the consumption temperature before consumption.
- bag soups which have to be mixed with water before being consumed and then heated, and frozen products that need to be thawed and heated to the consumption temperature before consumption
- the products margarine, milk, yogurt, curd cheese, instant desserts and ice cream mentioned above are also ready-to-eat foods.
- flavoring compositions are not foods, but are concentrated preparations of flavors and / or flavors that are designed to give a food a certain smell or taste.
- a preferred flavor composition for flavoring a food comprises
- Divanillin (preferably in the amount specified below), vanillin and - optionally one or more further aroma and / or flavoring agents, the molar ratio of divanillin to vanillin being greater than 1: 200, preferably greater than 1: 100.
- Such a flavoring composition is clearly superior to a flavoring composition that is obtained by extracting the vanilla pod by its higher relative proportion of divanillin.
- a flavoring composition for flavoring a food is further preferred, which comprises synthetic divanillin, natural or synthetic vanillin and optionally one or more further flavoring and / or flavoring substances.
- Such a flavoring composition differs from flavoring compositions which are obtained by extracting the vanilla pod in that synthetic divanillin is used, which is of course less expensive than the natural divanillin from the vanilla pod.
- the vanillin is also preferably of synthetic origin. The person skilled in the art is able to distinguish synthetic divanillin from natural divanillin.
- Another preferred flavoring composition for flavoring a semi-finished product or a ready-to-eat food comprises divanillin in an amount of 0.1 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight, further preferably 0.2 to 5% by weight , based on the total mass of the aroma composition, as well as one or more further aroma and / or flavoring substances.
- the flavoring composition (according to the definition above) is not itself a ready-to-eat food.
- Ready-to-eat foodstuffs or semi-finished foodstuffs according to the invention comprise divanillin in an amount in the range between the taste threshold value and 0.00099% by weight (9.9 ppm), based on the total mass of the foodstuff, and optionally one or more further flavorings and / or flavorings ,
- the taste threshold of divanillin was determined to be well below 1 ppm.
- Ready-to-eat foods or semi-finished foodstuffs according to the invention which contain divanillin in an amount in the range between 0.0002 and 0.0009% by weight (2 and 9 ppm) are particularly preferred, and divanillin amounts in the range between 0 are very particularly preferred , 0004 and 0.0007 wt% (4 and 7 ppm).
- the specified ready-to-eat foods and semi-finished food products according to the invention differ from those from JP. 07-179853 A2 derivable foods due to the lower proportion of divanillin.
- divanillin if divanillin is to act as an antioxidant, the amount of divanillin must be well above the values preferred for the purposes of the present invention.
- the taste impression given by the divanillin of the fullness of the mouth, creaminess etc. decreases in favor of a vanilla-like taste, which is perceived as unfavorable in the present context.
- Divanillin (preferably in the amount specified above), - Vanillin and optionally one or more further flavorings and / or flavors, wherein the molar ratio of divanillin to vanillin is greater than 1: 200, preferably greater than 1: 100.
- ready-to-eat foods or semi-finished foods are also preferred which comprise synthetic divanillin (preferably in the amount specified above), vanillin and, if appropriate, one or more further flavorings and / or flavors.
- the invention also relates to a method for flavoring a food, in which a sensorially effective amount of divanillin is added to the food to be flavored, the amount of divanillin added not exceeding 0.00099% by weight, based on the total mass of the flavored food.
- a sensorially effective amount of divanillin is added to the food to be flavored, the amount of divanillin added not exceeding 0.00099% by weight, based on the total mass of the flavored food.
- divanillin is used in combination with other aroma and / or flavor substances and / or natural product extracts. In this way, a particularly rounded and refined sensory profile can be achieved.
- esters such as ethyl butylate, allyl capronate, benzyl acetate, methyl salicylate
- organic acids such as butyric acid, acetic acid, methyl butyric acid, caproic acid
- Alcohols such as ethanol, propylene glycol, octenol, cis-3-hexanol, benzyl alcohol, phenylethyl alcohol
- Aldehydes saturated and unsaturated
- Ketones such as menthone
- Ethers such as 4-hydroxy-5-methylfuranone, 3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-2- (5H) -furanone, 2,5-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2 (3H) -furanone
- flavor and flavor compositions are advantageous which, in addition to divanillin, also contain a lactone and / or an acid.
- Advantageous lactones are, for example, delta-octalactone, delta-nonalactone, massoilactone, delta-
- Undecalactone, delta-dodecalactone, delta-decalactone, gamma-nonalactone, gamma-decalactone, gamma-dodecalactone, gamma-tetradecalactone, advantageous acids are, for example, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, isovaleric acid, -caproic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, and ester acid, capric acid.
- the flavoring compositions according to the invention and the ready-to-eat foods or semi-finished foods according to the invention can contain the usual basic, auxiliary and additive substances for food or luxury foods. They can also include water. Typically, the proportion of common basic, auxiliary and additive substances and / or the proportion of water is in the range above 5% by weight.
- the weight ratio of divaniline: vanillin is advantageously in the range from 1: 5 to 1:50, preferably in the range from 1:10 to 1:30.
- the above-mentioned ratios are particularly advantageous for cream-vanilla aromas and impart taste impressions that are obtained from an extract of vanilla Pods are not accessible.
- Foods according to the invention are e.g. Baked goods (e.g. dry biscuits, cakes, other pastries), confectionery (e.g. chocolates, chocolates, confectionery, hard and soft caramels, chewing gum), cereal products (e.g. breakfast cereals, granola bars), milk products (e.g. milk drinks, milk ice cream, yoghurt, kefir, cream cheese, dry milk powder , reduced-fat butter, buttermilk, whey), fruit preparations (e.g. jams, jams, fruit ice cream, fruit sauces), snack foods (e.g. baked or fried potato chips or potato dough products, extrudates based on corn or peanuts), products based on fat and oil or emulsions The same (e.g.
- alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverages e.g. coffee, tea, wine, wine-based beverages, beer, beer-based beverages, liqueurs, schnapps, brandies, fruit-containing lemonades, isotonic drinks, soft drinks, nectars, fruit drinks and vegetable juices, fruit or vegetable juice preparations), instant drinks, ready meals and supp s, spices, seasoning mixes and, in particular, seasonings that are used in the snack area.
- Products according to the invention can also be used as semi-finished goods for the production of further preparations serving for nutrition or pleasure. They can also be in the form of capsules, tablets (non-coated and coated tablets, e.g. enteric coatings), dragées, granules, pellets, solid mixtures, dispersions in liquid phases, as emulsions, as powders, as solutions, as pastes or as other swallowing or chewable preparations are available as food supplements.
- the preparations containing divanillin according to the invention can be prepared by incorporating the divanillin into the flavoring composition or the food as a substance, as a solution or in the form of a mixture with a solid or liquid carrier.
- the divanillin and, if appropriate, other constituents of the preparation according to the invention can also be prepared beforehand in emulsions, in liposomes, for example starting from phosphatidylcholine, in microspheres, in nanospheres or in capsules from a matrix suitable for foods and luxury foods , eg from starch, starch derivatives, other polysaccharides, natural fats, natural waxes or from Proteins, such as gelatin, are incorporated.
- a further embodiment is that the divanillin according to the invention is previously complexed with suitable complexing agents, for example with cyclodextrins or cyclodextrin derivatives, preferably ⁇ -cyclodextrin, and is used in this form.
- suitable complexing agents for example with cyclodextrins or cyclodextrin derivatives, preferably ⁇ -cyclodextrin, and is used in this form.
- the ready-to-eat foods, semi-finished foods and flavoring compositions according to the invention can contain further components such as, for example, preservatives, antioxidants, emulsifiers, diluents, sugar, sugar substitutes, sugar alcohols, sweeteners, edible acids, colorants, colorants, pigments, flavor-enhancing agents, flavorings,
- Flavors nutraceuticals, trace elements, minerals, vitamins, herbal extracts and fiber.
- the preservatives which are customary in the food sector for these purposes can be used.
- preservatives are advantageously used: common salt, sucrose, acetic acid, nitrites, in particular Na, K and Ca nitrite, sulfites, in particular Na, K and Ca sulfite.
- organic acids or their salts can be used, in particular sorbic acid, benzoic acid, formic acid and the Na, K and Ca salts of these acids, and also 4-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, salicylic acid and dehydroacetic acid.
- Suitable antioxidants and substances that can enhance the antioxidative effect are the naturally occurring tocopherols and their derivatives, tocotrienols, flavonoids, ascorbic acid and their salts, alpha-hydroxy acids (eg citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid) and their Na, Ca and Ca salts, ingredients isolated from plants, extracts or fractions thereof, for example from tea, green tea, algae, grape seeds, wheat germ, rosemary, oregano; Flavonoids, quercetin, phenolic benzylamines.
- antioxidants are propyl gallate, octyl gallate, dodecyl gallate, butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), lecithins, mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids esterified with citric acid, orthophosphates and sodium, calcium and calcium salts and monophosphoric acid Ascorbyl palmitate suitable.
- Suitable emulsifiers are, for example, lecithins, Na, K, Al, Mg and Ca salts of fatty acids, hydroxiliert.es lecithin, mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids, esterified with acetic acid, lactic acid, citric acid or monoacetyl and diacetyl tartaric acid, succinylated monoglycerides , Ammonium phosphatides, monosodium phosphate derivatives of mono- and diglycerides of edible fats or oils, or fatty acids forming fatty acids, ethoxylated mono- and diglycerides, sugar esters (esters of sucrose and fatty acids), polyglycerol polyricin oleate, propylene glycol esters of fatty acids, lactyl ester of edible fatty acids, sodium umstearoyllactyl-2-lactate, Calciumstearoyllactyl-2-lactate, stearyl tartrate, sorbitan monostearate,
- the flavoring agents according to the invention or items or ready-to-eat foods or semi-finished food products can contain one or more diluents.
- Advantageous diluents are, for example, ethanol, triacetin and 1,2-propylene glycol.
- Typical sugars that can be part of the flavoring compositions or foods or semi-finished food products are glucose syrups, glucose-fructose syrups, isomerose syrups, isoglucose syrups, invert sugar syrups and crystalline sugars such as sucrose, glucose, lactose, hydrolyzed lactose, sorbose,
- Suitable sugar substitutes are sugar alcohols such as mannitol, sorbitol and sorbitol syrup, isomalt (eg Palatinit ® ), maltitol and maltitol syrup, lactitol, xylitol,
- saccharin As typical sweeteners, which can be part of the flavoring compositions or food or semi-finished food products, saccharin (given if mentioned as Na, K or Ca salt), aspartame (eg NutraSweet ® ) cyclamate (optionally as Na or Ca salt), acesulfame K (eg Sunett ® ), thaumatin or neoheresidine dihydrochalcone.
- sweeteners such as stevioside, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, ultrasweet, osladin, brazzein, miraculin, pentadine, phyllodulcin, dihydrochalcone, arylureas, trisubstituted guanidines, glycyrrhizin, superaspartam, suosan, sucralose lactose (suosan, sucralose) Alitam, Monellin or Neotame ® can be used.
- Suitable edible acids are, for example, citric acid, adipic acid, malic acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid.
- Substances such as sodium and potassium salts (e.g. sodium chloride, potassium chloride) and flavor enhancers, such as e.g. Maltol, furaneol to improve the sweet taste as well as sodium
- L-glutamate (MSG, glutamic acid), inosine 5'-monophosphate (IMP), 5-guanosine monophosphate (GMP), hydrolysed vegetable proteins (HVP), yeast extracts, amino acids and sauce extracts such as e.g. Boullion, soy sauce, seasoning sauce, fish sauce, oyster sauce).
- the flavoring compositions or ready-to-eat foods or semi-finished foodstuffs according to the invention may also contain nutritionally active substances or mixtures of substances (nutraceuticals).
- examples include vitamin A and derivatives, carotenes, vitamin C (ascorbic acid), vitamin E (tocopherol) and derivatives, vitamins of the B and D series such as vitamin B 6 (nicotinamide), vitamin B 12 , vitamin Di, Vitamin D 3 , vitamin F, folic acid, biotin, amino acids, compounds of the elements magnesium, silicon, phosphorus, calcium, manganese, iron or copper, enzymes such as bromelain, unsaturated fatty acids, ⁇ -3 fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, ⁇ -linolenic acid, oleic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid and their derivatives, bisabolol,
- Caffeine, capsaicin, thymol, camphor, extracts or other products of plant and animal origin e.g. B. evening primrose oil, borage oil or currant oil, fish oils, cod liver oil, ceramides and ceramide-like compounds, plant extracts such.
- oils such as apricot lower oil, avocado oil, babassu oil, cottonseed oil, borage oil, safflower oil, peanut oil, gamma-oryzanol, rosehip seed oil, hemp oil, hazelnut oil, currant seed oil, jojoba oil, cherry kernel oil, salmon oil, linseed oil, corn oil, olive oil, macadamia nut oil, macadamia nut oil, macadamia nut oil, macadamia nut oil, macadamia nut oil, macadamia nut oil, macadamia nut oil, macadamia nut oil, macadamia nut oil Pecan oil, peach kernel oil, pistachio nut oil, rapeseed oil, rice germ oil, castor oil, safflower oil, sesame oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil,
- Tea tree oil, grape seed oil or wheat germ oil fiber such as Wheat fiber, orange fiber, apple fiber, carrot fiber, wheat bran, fructo-oligosaccharides (e.g. inulin).
- auxiliaries and additives for foodstuffs or luxury foods can be used as further constituents for the flavoring compositions, ready-to-eat foods or semi-finished foodstuffs according to the invention, e.g. Water, mixtures of fresh or processed, vegetable or animal base or raw materials (e.g. raw, roasted, dried, fermented, smoked and / or cooked meat, egg, bone, cartilage, fish, vegetables,
- digestible or non-digestible carbohydrates e.g. sucrose, maltose, fructose, glucose, dextrins, amylose, amylopectin, inulin, xylans, cellulose
- sugar alcohols e.g. sorbitol
- natural or hardened fats e.g. tallow, lard, palm fat, coconut fat, hardened vegetable fat
- oils e.g. sunflower oil, peanut oil
- Corn oil olive oil, safflower oil, fish oil, soybean oil, sesame oil), fatty acids or their salts (e.g. potassium stearate), proteinogenic or non-proteinogenic amino acids and related compounds (e.g. taurine, creatine, creatinine), peptides, native or processed proteins (e.g. gelatin) , Enzymes (e.g. peptidases, glycosidases, lipases), nucleic acids, nucleotides, taste-modulating substances (e.g. sodium glutamate, 2-phenoxypropionic acid, hydroxyflavanones), emulsifiers (e.g. lecithins, diacylglycerols), stabilizers (e.g.
- carageenan, alginate preservatives (e.g. benzoic acid, sorbic acid), antioxidants (e.g. tocopherol, ascorbic acid), chelators (e.g. citric acid), organic or inorganic acidulants (e.g. malic acid, acetic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, phosphoric acid), additional bitter substances (e.g. quinine, caffeine, limonine), sweeteners (e.g. saccharin, cyclamate, aspartame, neotame, neohesperidine dihydrochalcone, sucralose), mineral salts (e.g.
- Example 1 10 g of vanillin are heated in 1,000 ml of trisacetate buffer at pH 5 at approx.
- Example 2 15 g of vanillin are added to a solution of 25 g of iron trichloride in 500 ml of water and suspended. The mixture is heated to 50 ° C. and stirred for a total of 4 h. After cooling with an ice bath, the precipitated divanillin is filtered off and washed with water and methanol and then dried. This gives about 8 g of divanillin with a purity of about 90% by weight.
- Crushed vanilla pods of different origins are extracted with the approx. 5-fold amount of solvent for 4-8 h at 50 ° C.
- Suitable solvents are, for example, ethanol / water mixtures, methanol, pyridine, dimethyl sulfoxide or N, N-dimethylformamide.
- the extract is filtered, evaporated and then analyzed by HPLC-UV and LC-MS.
- the yoghurt mass with the aroma containing the divanillin is particularly characterized by a fuller taste in comparison with the standard.
- the creamy, creamy notes are strengthened, the yoghurt is given more mouth filling and a significantly stronger note reminiscent of milk fat and cream. This character develops particularly in the aftertaste.
- the instant dessert with the aroma containing the divanillin is particularly characterized by a fuller taste compared to the standard.
- the creamy, creamy notes are enhanced, the instant dessert is given more mouth filling and a significantly stronger note reminiscent of milk fat and cream. This character develops particularly in the aftertaste.
- Divanillin 0 parts 10 parts
- the ice cream with the flavor containing the divanillin is particularly characterized by a fuller taste in comparison with the standard.
- the creamy, creamy notes are strengthened, the ice cream is given more mouth filling and a significantly stronger note reminiscent of milk fat and cream. This character develops particularly in the aftertaste.
- Flavors are sought for use in semi-fat margarines that have a buttery, creamy character reminiscent of full fat. Previous flavors could only partially meet these requirements.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006504484A JP2006519599A (ja) | 2003-03-08 | 2004-02-28 | フレーバーとしてのジバニリンの使用 |
DE502004009964T DE502004009964D1 (de) | 2003-03-08 | 2004-02-28 | Verwendung von divanillin als aromastoff |
US10/547,981 US20060286237A1 (en) | 2003-03-08 | 2004-02-28 | Use of divanillin as a flavouring agent |
EP04715830A EP1603408B1 (de) | 2003-03-08 | 2004-02-28 | Verwendung von divanillin als aromastoff |
AT04715830T ATE440507T1 (de) | 2003-03-08 | 2004-02-28 | Verwendung von divanillin als aromastoff |
BRPI0409304-6A BRPI0409304A (pt) | 2003-03-08 | 2004-02-28 | uso de divanilina como flavorizante |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10310204A DE10310204A1 (de) | 2003-03-08 | 2003-03-08 | Verwendung von Divanillin als Aromastoff |
DE10310204.3 | 2003-03-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004078302A1 true WO2004078302A1 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
Family
ID=32864292
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/002004 WO2004078302A1 (de) | 2003-03-08 | 2004-02-28 | Verwendung von divanillin als aromastoff |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060286237A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1603408B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2006519599A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1758854A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE440507T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0409304A (de) |
DE (2) | DE10310204A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004078302A1 (de) |
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2003
- 2003-03-08 DE DE10310204A patent/DE10310204A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-02-28 AT AT04715830T patent/ATE440507T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-28 CN CNA2004800063255A patent/CN1758854A/zh active Pending
- 2004-02-28 JP JP2006504484A patent/JP2006519599A/ja active Pending
- 2004-02-28 WO PCT/EP2004/002004 patent/WO2004078302A1/de active Application Filing
- 2004-02-28 BR BRPI0409304-6A patent/BRPI0409304A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-28 EP EP04715830A patent/EP1603408B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-28 US US10/547,981 patent/US20060286237A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-02-28 DE DE502004009964T patent/DE502004009964D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10310204A1 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
CN1758854A (zh) | 2006-04-12 |
EP1603408B1 (de) | 2009-08-26 |
JP2006519599A (ja) | 2006-08-31 |
ATE440507T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
BRPI0409304A (pt) | 2006-04-25 |
DE502004009964D1 (de) | 2009-10-08 |
EP1603408A1 (de) | 2005-12-14 |
US20060286237A1 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
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