WO2004031434A1 - 耐摩耗性にすぐれた表面炭窒化ステンレス鋼部品およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
耐摩耗性にすぐれた表面炭窒化ステンレス鋼部品およびその製造方法Info
- Publication number
- WO2004031434A1 WO2004031434A1 PCT/JP2003/012806 JP0312806W WO2004031434A1 WO 2004031434 A1 WO2004031434 A1 WO 2004031434A1 JP 0312806 W JP0312806 W JP 0312806W WO 2004031434 A1 WO2004031434 A1 WO 2004031434A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- wear resistance
- hardness
- gas
- nitriding
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005256 carbonitriding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 37
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/04—Treatment of selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/22—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/28—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in one step
- C23C8/30—Carbo-nitriding
- C23C8/32—Carbo-nitriding of ferrous surfaces
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an austenitic stainless steel part having a hardened surface for improving abrasion resistance, and a method for producing the same.
- Austenitic stainless steel is used in food machinery, chemical machinery and plants, automobile engines, and other fields requiring corrosion resistance. Among them, there are many applications that also require wear resistance, such as sliding mechanical parts such as shafts, valves, and gears. In order to improve this wear resistance, hardening by heat treatment such as quenching, and surface hardening such as carburizing or carbonitriding are often applied to carbon steel, alloy steel, or tool steel for machine structures.
- austenitic stainless steel In the case of austenitic stainless steel, it is not hardened by quenching, so that sufficient hardening cannot be obtained by carburizing. ion) coating of the hard layer or nitriding of the surface.
- coating with a coating such as plating or PVD has difficulty in the adhesion of the coating to the substrate, and it cannot be said that it can be applied sufficiently stably, especially when the surface pressure is high.
- surface nitriding is a method in which nitrogen is penetrated from the surface to harden it.
- stainless steel containing a large amount of Cr is generally difficult to nitride due to the presence of an oxide film.
- the adoption of a halide treatment method and the ion nitridation process have made nitriding easier, and it has been widely used as a surface hardening method for austenitic stainless steel. You.
- the surface hardening of austenitic stainless steel is required more for the purpose of improving the force and abrasion resistance, which also improves the fatigue strength. Improving wear resistance may reduce wear on the sliding surface of sliding parts and improve durability.However, it reduces wear on grinding and cutting tools, and scratches on the surface of stainless steel parts. It also has the effect of suppressing sticking.
- the nitriding treatment does not require quenching like the carburizing treatment, and the surface can be hardened by a relatively low temperature treatment.
- there is an optimum temperature to increase the surface hardness and if the thickness of the hardened layer is to be increased at that temperature, it takes a long time for nitriding, and if the temperature is increased, the hardened depth can be increased. Surface hardness is reduced.
- the higher the surface hardness the better.However, if the temperature is lowered to increase the hardness, the surface layer will be hard, like a compound layer. Layers are formed. However, the layer is brittle and does not necessarily improve wear resistance.
- the nitriding method is important as a surface hardening method for austenitic stainless steel, but it cannot be said that satisfactory methods have been obtained. Disclosure of the invention
- An object of the present invention is to provide an austenitic stainless steel part having a high surface hardness and having a sufficient hardness directly below the austenitic stainless steel part used for a sliding part and the like, and a method for manufacturing the same. On offer.
- the present inventors have conducted various studies to improve the performance of austenitic stainless steel surface-hardened by gas nitriding.
- gas nitriding is one It could be processed in large quantities each time and was considered suitable for mass production.
- nitriding gas including NH 3 And nitriding treatment was carried out by changing the temperature and time variously.
- the surface hardness of steel due to nitriding ranges from 1200 to 1300 HV.
- a harder compound layer is formed on the surface, but it is fragile and cannot be used.
- This hard surface layer was not a brittle compound layer conventionally obtained with mechanical structural steel or fly stainless steel, but it seems to have sufficient toughness.
- a test piece was prepared and its wear resistance was examined, it was confirmed that the test piece was extremely good. Therefore, a detailed investigation of the steel member with such a hard surface revealed the following.
- the atmosphere used for the nitriding treatment contains carburizing gas such as RX gas in addition to NH 3 .
- hardening by nitriding at a lower temperature than ordinary carburization is obtained by the formation of fine nitride precipitates and the increase of solid solution nitrogen.
- solubility of nitrogen is small because it is a ferrite phase, and a compound layer is easy to form, but the part immediately below it has a low hardness because the nitrogen concentration does not increase. The difference in hardness from the compound layer is large.
- the hard and brittle compound layer cannot be sufficiently retained, and the hard compound layer is easily ruptured by a small stress, so that only the brittleness is conspicuous and the hard compound layer is not fully utilized.
- the austenite phase has much higher nitrogen solubility than the ferrite phase.
- the appearance of a compound layer in the austenitic steel containing a large amount of Mn may be due in part to the low content of Ni.
- the purpose of including a large amount of Mn in austenitic stainless steel is to suppress the use of expensive Ni.
- the Ni content is always low.
- Ni is generally considered to hinder nitridation, and This facilitates the infiltration of nitrogen and even carbon. Therefore, it is presumed that the nitrogen concentration near the surface during nitriding is much higher than when the Mn is low and the Ni is high.
- carburization also proceeds simultaneously containing CO and CH 4, etc.
- RX gas nitrogen in solid solution in the steel, because of the presence of solute carbon concentration is high Natsuta Metropolitan This has the same effect as above, and the compound is easily formed on the surface.
- Ni is low, nitrogen intrusion is active, and furthermore, carbon infiltration facilitates the formation of a compound layer.
- concentration of solid solution is high, and fine carbides and nitrides are formed more. The hardness immediately below the compound is significantly improved.
- the brittleness was compensated for by the compound layer being held by the lower layer having sufficient strength, and as a result, it is thought that the surface strengthened layer had excellent wear resistance.
- the gist of the present invention is as follows.
- Austenitic stainless steel containing 3 to 20% by mass of Mn is a part obtained by carbonitriding the surface and hardening.
- the surface has a Vickers hardness of 1350 HV or more and 100 HV
- the depth of the hardened layer is 10 ⁇ m or more It is a surface carbonitrided stainless steel part with excellent wear resistance.
- the steel used as the part of the present invention is an austenitic stainless steel containing Mn in an amount of 3 to 20% by mass / 0 .
- Mn 3 mass 0/0 the content of M n 3 mass 0/0 above, N i content increases if the case M n of O Sutenai preparative steel becomes low because the surface hardening hardness due to nitriding is not sufficiently high.
- the corrosion resistance of the austenitic stainless steel deteriorates, so it is limited to at most 20% by mass.
- Such steels include, for example, SUS201, SUS202, SUS304J2, SUH35, SUH36 in the JIS standard.
- the composition other than Mn is not particularly limited as long as it falls within the range of austenitic stainless steel, but sufficient surface hardness may not be obtained. Desirably less than the n content.
- the hardness of the surface after carbonitriding shall be 1350HV or more. This is because if it is lower than 1350HV, a sufficiently high wear resistance cannot be obtained.
- the depth of the hardened layer whose hardness is 1000 HV or more is 10 ⁇ ra or more.
- Austenitic stainless steel parts surface-hardened to the above-mentioned state cannot be obtained by nitriding alone, but must be manufactured by carbonitriding.
- the carbonitriding treatment is performed according to the method using the halogen or the halide.
- a heating container which can be sealed, for example, F 2, C 1 2, HC 1 or NF 3 halogen gas or halide gas to from 0.5 to 20% by volume comprising the balance nitrogen such as, hydrogen or an inert gas
- the surface is activated by heating at 200 to 550 ° C for 10 minutes to 3 hours in an atmosphere such as this.
- a mixed gas atmosphere containing NH 3 for nitridation and CO or CH 4 for carbonization, and perform carbonitriding by heating at a temperature range of 430 to 600 ° C for 20 minutes or more .
- the NH 3 10 to 95 volume% is intended to include in total of one or both of CO or CH 4 5 to 30 volume%.
- the reason why NH 3 is set to 10% by volume or more is that if it is less than this, nitriding cannot be performed sufficiently and a hardened layer cannot be obtained.
- NH 3 may be set to 100% by volume. Since it is necessary to use gas, the maximum is 95% by volume.
- one or a combination of the both gases CO or CH 4 is required 5% by volume or more. However, if the ratio of these gases becomes too high, soot will be generated, so the maximum should be up to 30% by volume.
- the atmospheric gas for carbonitriding if NH 3 , CO and CH 4 are sufficiently contained for nitriding and carbonizing as described above, other compositions are not considered. There is no particular limitation as long as it is an active gas, hydrogen, nitrogen or other hydrocarbon gas. Further, for example, as long as it satisfies the above-described composition range as that mixing NH 3 in RX gas, a carburizing gas conventionally used, by a carbonitride process gas by mixing the NH 3 Just fine.
- the carbonitriding time is less than 20 minutes, a compound layer on the surface may not be obtained, and a surface hardness of 1350 HV or more may not be obtained.
- the treatment time is not particularly limited as long as it is longer than 20 minutes, but if the treatment time is longer, the thickness of the hardened layer having a hardness of 1000 HV or more can be increased. However, there is hardly any improvement in the wear resistance, and furthermore, the corrosion resistance may be degraded.
- stainless steel parts that require effective wear resistance by applying the present invention are as follows.
- sliding mechanical parts engine valves, compressor shafts, compressor vanes, piston rings,
- bearings such as bearings, microphone mouth motors, motor shafts, etc.
- fluid abrasion-resistant parts include filter meshes, nozzles, valves, pipe fittings, reducers, and pumps.
- bolts, nuts, screw screws, tapping screws as fastening parts, tools such as dressers, cutting saws, wire saws, saws and drills, extrusion dies, die casting dies, injection Also applicable to molding dies.
- a disk-shaped test piece of lOmra was prepared.
- This test piece was heated to 300 ° C. and then heated and held in an atmosphere containing NF 3 to perform nitriding or carbonitriding treatment to harden the surface.
- Table 2 shows the ambient gas, temperature and treatment time during surface nitridation.
- the surface hardness was the Pickers hardness (HV0.1) with a test force of 0.9806N, and the cross-sectional hardness distribution was the Vickers hardness (HV0) with a test force of 0.4903N. 05). After the surface hardness was measured, the dents were observed with an optical microscope (magnification: 100), and if chipping or cracking was observed, it was judged to be brittle.
- the Ammsler abrasion test is a two-cylindrical rolling abrasion test in which the circumferential surface of the above test piece is pressed against a 35 mm diameter, 50 rara cylindrical metal (SKH52.
- the specific wear rate [mgZ (m ⁇ sec)] was determined with the lubrication speed set to 0.12m / sec without lubrication.
- the asterisk indicates that it is outside the range defined by the present invention.
- the results are shown in Table 2 on the next page.
- the specimens of Test Nos. 1 to 3 using austenitic stainless steel with a sufficiently high Mn and carbonitriding as surface hardening were excellent. It shows the specific wear, which is presumed to have a high surface hardness exceeding 1400 HV and a sufficiently large hardened layer depth of 1000 HV or more.
- the asterisk indicates that it is outside the range defined by the present invention.
- the surface hardening treatment is not carbonitriding, so the surface hardness is not sufficient and it is brittle.
- the processing temperature is low and the hardening depth at 1000 HV or more is as shallow as 7 ra.
- the surface hardness was lower than 1300 HV because the steel had a low Mn content even if the surface hardening treatment was carbonitriding.
- the specific wear was large, and the results were inferior to those of Test Nos. 1 to 3.
- the surface hardness is set to Vickers hardness of 1350 HV or more, and the depth from the surface of the hardened portion of 1000 HV or more to 10 / zm or more.
- the service life can be greatly improved, especially when applied to parts requiring sliding and wear resistance.
- the manufacturing method is only heating in a gas atmosphere, it is possible to process a large number of parts at the same time. As a result, it can be specifically used for sliding machine parts, fluid wear-resistant parts, fastening parts, and tools as stainless steel parts that require wear resistance, and can be applied in a wide range of fields.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/529,898 US20060048861A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-10-06 | Surface-carbonitrided stainless steel part excellent in wear resistance and method for their manufacture |
HK06101379.3A HK1078618B (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-10-06 | Surface-carbonitrided stainless steel parts excellent in wear resistance and method for their manufacture |
EP03799186A EP1553204A4 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-10-06 | STAINLESS STEEL CARBONITRIDE PARTS HAVING EXCELLENT WEAR RESISTANCE AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME |
US12/216,853 US20080277031A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2008-07-11 | Surface-carbonitrided stainless steel part excellent in wear resistance and its manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002291799A JP3961390B2 (ja) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-10-04 | 耐摩耗性にすぐれた表面炭窒化ステンレス鋼部品およびその製造方法 |
JP2002-291799 | 2002-10-04 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/529,898 Continuation US20060048861A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-10-06 | Surface-carbonitrided stainless steel part excellent in wear resistance and method for their manufacture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2004031434A1 true WO2004031434A1 (ja) | 2004-04-15 |
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PCT/JP2003/012806 WO2004031434A1 (ja) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-10-06 | 耐摩耗性にすぐれた表面炭窒化ステンレス鋼部品およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20060048861A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1553204A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3961390B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100732506B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100455698C (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI248987B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004031434A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7793416B2 (en) | 2006-05-15 | 2010-09-14 | Viking Pump, Inc. | Methods for hardening pump casings |
JP5217244B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-22 | 2013-06-19 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 非水系二次電池 |
EP2221389B1 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2018-01-03 | NTN Corporation | Method of heat-treating steel and process for producing a machine part. |
US8961711B2 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2015-02-24 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for nitriding metal articles |
JP5673034B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-30 | 2015-02-18 | 東洋炭素株式会社 | タンタル容器の浸炭処理方法 |
WO2012166851A1 (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-06 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Carbo-nitriding process for martensitic stainless steel and stainless steel article having improved corrosion resistance |
CN103255548A (zh) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-08-21 | 扬州科创表面硬化技术有限公司 | 喷气织机用喷嘴及表面硬化处理方法 |
PL2881493T3 (pl) * | 2013-12-06 | 2017-02-28 | Hubert Stüken GmbH & Co. KG | Sposób nitronawęglania wyrobu głęboko ciągnionego lub wytłoczki z austenitycznej, nierdzewnej stali szlachetnej |
PL2881492T3 (pl) | 2013-12-06 | 2017-10-31 | Hubert Stueken Gmbh & Co Kg | Sposób nawęglania wyrobu głęboko tłoczonego lub giętnego wyrobu wykrawanego z austenitycznej, nierdzewnej stali szlachetnej |
JP6257417B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2018-01-10 | 新日鐵住金ステンレス株式会社 | 非磁性遊技球用オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼線材及び鋼線 |
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CN105950834A (zh) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-09-21 | 张家港阿斯恩表面工程科技有限公司 | 一种不锈钢机加工制品的表面处理工艺 |
IT201900002849A1 (it) * | 2019-02-27 | 2020-08-27 | Asso Werke S R L Unipersonale | Grano di fermo per fasce elastiche |
JP7337646B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-17 | 2023-09-04 | エア・ウォーターNv株式会社 | ダイカスト金型およびダイカスト金型の表面処理方法 |
CN111575464B (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-04-08 | 青岛丰东热处理有限公司 | 一种改善奥氏体不锈钢表面硬化层的方法 |
JP7417216B2 (ja) * | 2021-02-24 | 2024-01-18 | 株式会社サーフテクノロジー | オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼の生産方法 |
CN114962460A (zh) | 2021-02-25 | 2022-08-30 | 斯凯孚公司 | 经热处理的滚子轴承圈 |
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JPS62278258A (ja) * | 1986-05-27 | 1987-12-03 | Chuo Spring Co Ltd | 高マンガン非磁性鋼の表面処理方法 |
JPS63171855A (ja) * | 1987-01-09 | 1988-07-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | プラズマ浸炭または浸炭窒化用鋼材 |
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EP1193413A1 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2002-04-03 | Nsk Ltd., | Rolling support device and method for manufacturing the same |
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FR1544296A (fr) * | 1967-11-08 | 1968-10-31 | Eaton Yale & Towne | Procédé de fabrication d'objets en alliages austénitiques et produits |
JPS6442565A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1989-02-14 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Production of wire for dot printer |
JP3006214B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-27 | 2000-02-07 | スズキ株式会社 | スクータ型車両の車体フレーム |
TW237484B (ja) * | 1992-09-16 | 1995-01-01 | Daido Oxygen | |
US6328477B1 (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 2001-12-11 | Ntn Corporation | Tapered roller bearings and gear shaft support devices |
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2002
- 2002-10-04 JP JP2002291799A patent/JP3961390B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-10-03 TW TW092127490A patent/TWI248987B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-10-06 US US10/529,898 patent/US20060048861A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-06 KR KR1020057005079A patent/KR100732506B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-06 CN CNB2003801009624A patent/CN100455698C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-06 WO PCT/JP2003/012806 patent/WO2004031434A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-10-06 EP EP03799186A patent/EP1553204A4/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-07-11 US US12/216,853 patent/US20080277031A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JPS585456A (ja) * | 1981-02-24 | 1983-01-12 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | 組合せオイルリング |
JPS62278258A (ja) * | 1986-05-27 | 1987-12-03 | Chuo Spring Co Ltd | 高マンガン非磁性鋼の表面処理方法 |
JPS63171855A (ja) * | 1987-01-09 | 1988-07-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | プラズマ浸炭または浸炭窒化用鋼材 |
JPH11200010A (ja) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-27 | Hirata Technical Co Ltd | 自動車用金属製多層ベルトの表面処理方法 |
EP1193413A1 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2002-04-03 | Nsk Ltd., | Rolling support device and method for manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060048861A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
KR100732506B1 (ko) | 2007-06-27 |
KR20050074456A (ko) | 2005-07-18 |
US20080277031A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
EP1553204A4 (en) | 2008-09-03 |
CN100455698C (zh) | 2009-01-28 |
EP1553204A1 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
TW200413569A (en) | 2004-08-01 |
HK1078618A1 (zh) | 2006-03-17 |
JP3961390B2 (ja) | 2007-08-22 |
TWI248987B (en) | 2006-02-11 |
JP2004124196A (ja) | 2004-04-22 |
CN1703530A (zh) | 2005-11-30 |
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