WO2002036074A2 - Matieres pigmentaires a cristaux liquides - Google Patents
Matieres pigmentaires a cristaux liquides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002036074A2 WO2002036074A2 PCT/US2001/046296 US0146296W WO0236074A2 WO 2002036074 A2 WO2002036074 A2 WO 2002036074A2 US 0146296 W US0146296 W US 0146296W WO 0236074 A2 WO0236074 A2 WO 0236074A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- composition
- liquid crystals
- cosmetic product
- coloring agent
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008406 cosmetic ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 antistats Substances 0.000 description 4
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- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
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- GLCFQKXOQDQJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC GLCFQKXOQDQJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XAMHKORMKJIEFW-AYTKPMRMSA-N hexadecyl (z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C[C@H](O)CCCCCC XAMHKORMKJIEFW-AYTKPMRMSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OQILCOQZDHPEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC OQILCOQZDHPEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSTDYDRCKUBPDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmityl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(C)=O LSTDYDRCKUBPDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmityl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940057874 phenyl trimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GVKCHTBDSMQENH-UHFFFAOYSA-L phloxine B Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 GVKCHTBDSMQENH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- BFZNCPXNOGIELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 10-[5,6-dihexyl-2-(8-oxo-8-propan-2-yloxyoctyl)cyclohex-3-en-1-yl]dec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC1C=CC(CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C)C(C=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C)C1CCCCCC BFZNCPXNOGIELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[phenyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PDYOTPOJFZAOIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid;2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol;octanoic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO.CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O PDYOTPOJFZAOIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N decyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003949 dexpanthenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940031578 diisopropyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008524 evening primrose extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940089020 evening primrose oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010475 evening primrose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002302 glucosamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl oleate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049290 hydrogenated coco-glycerides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OPEHDFRKFVXKNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosyl propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC OPEHDFRKFVXKNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100554 isononyl isononanoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000088 lip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105132 myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHUFTBALEZWWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N myristic aldehyde Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=O UHUFTBALEZWWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-] KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-ZPHPHTNESA-N palmityl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-ZPHPHTNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940101267 panthenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020957 pantothenol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011619 pantothenol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940086560 pentaerythrityl tetrastearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBYUNDCGVVYTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,2-diol;tetradecyl acetate Chemical compound CC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(C)=O PBYUNDCGVVYTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079889 pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COXJMKGEQAWXNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(14-methylpentadecyl) 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C COXJMKGEQAWXNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0295—Liquid crystals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/24—Phosphorous; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/466—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4973—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q3/00—Manicure or pedicure preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
- A61K2800/436—Interference pigments, e.g. Iridescent, Pearlescent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
- A61Q1/04—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for lips
- A61Q1/06—Lipsticks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
- A61Q1/10—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for eyes, e.g. eyeliner, mascara
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q3/00—Manicure or pedicure preparations
- A61Q3/02—Nail coatings
Definitions
- This invention relates to a novel composition of pigmented materials for use in cosmetics products, such as makeup for applying to the skin, of the face or the body, or other cosmetic treatments for the nails, eyelashes, eyebrows or hair, and lips, for example, nail enamel or polish, lipstick, mascara, eye shadow and the like, to provide moisture and enhanced visual effects.
- cosmetics products such as makeup for applying to the skin, of the face or the body, or other cosmetic treatments for the nails, eyelashes, eyebrows or hair, and lips, for example, nail enamel or polish, lipstick, mascara, eye shadow and the like, to provide moisture and enhanced visual effects.
- CLC Cholesteric Liquid Crystal
- U.S. Patent No. 5,843,407 teaches lipstick compositions which comprise wax, emollient and a gelling agent wherein the inclusion of the gelling agent facilitates the retention of emollient oils particularly under high humidity and temperatures.
- the disclosed lipsticks contain moisturizers which may be delivered to the lips in a non-polar/lipophilic medium in a thermodynamically stable way by using associated structures.
- a method of making the lipstick is also disclosed.
- Liquid crystal structures referenced as "association structures" are used in the lipsticks.
- the lipstick compositions are designed to deliver emollients to the lips while avoiding oil from collecting on the outer surface of said lipstick, particularly when said stick is subjected to high humidity.
- U.S. Patent No. 5,847,791 discloses a reflective color liquid crystal comprising a guest-host liquid crystal display, a color filter and a reflector.
- the reflector is a simple mirror-like reflection surface.
- the color filter is manufactured with a pigment dispersion method. The particle size of the pigment is reduced to provide strong light forward scattering and weak light back scattering.
- the color filter provides light colors for the display as well as light scattering to increase the viewing angle for the display.
- T. L. Smith et al U.S. Patent No. 5,932,309 discloses the physics of colored materials and of the respective optical effects attributable to plate-like interference colorants and particle scattering colorants. Methods and compositions for achieving material coloration using particle scattering are disclosed. According to Smith, these coloration effects can be designed to be either highly stable or dependent upon the switching effects of either temperature, integrated thermal exposure, moisture absorption, or exposure to actinic radiation. Articles employing materials with these coloration effects are described. Compositions comprising a solid, light-transmitting matrix component having a non- liquid particle scattering colorant dispersed therein.
- Articles are produced wherein another solid second matrix component has an electronic transition colorant dispersed therein and the first and second compositions are disposed on one another and optionally interpenetrate each other.
- Colored articles are produced in the form of fibers, films and molded articles.
- Ukita et al, U.S. Patent No. 5,940,154 discloses the introduction of pigments into liquid crystals, specifically in an active matrix display.
- the references to individual molecules suggest Ukita may have contemplated soluble dyes rather than insoluble pigment particles.
- the above-mentioned reflection type liquid crystal display makes it possible to provide improved light diffusion and reflection functions without special techniques.
- Ukita claims that it is possible to reduce the number of photolithography steps for fabricating an active matrix type substrate, for lower fabrication costs and a higher fabrication yield.
- the present invention comprises a composition of coloring agent and liquid ciystal material which are mixed prior to being introduced to a product.
- the colored liquid crystals may also be further combined with the same or different coloring agent.
- the introduction of the present invention to a product alters the color and/or radiance that the product will subsequently convey.
- Cosmetic products are so well-suited as vehicles for the present invention that cosmetic products will be utilized as illustrative examples of some of the many possible applications of the present invention.
- the present invention may be added to enhance, contrast or combine with the existing color of the vehicle.
- the present invention may also be used to provide color and radiance to a transparent vehicle.
- the present invention can increase the usefulness and versatility of existing products.
- the present invention inspires creativity and artistry by allowing its user to create original preparations as they see fit.
- the present invention teaches adding a visual-enhancing composition, comprising a coloring agent mixed directly with liquid crystals, to a vehicle such as a cosmetic product, to obtain unique decorative, functional and aesthetic effects, namely dramatic color play and/or a high level of iridescence.
- a visual-enhancing composition comprising a coloring agent mixed directly with liquid crystals
- the present invention is to be combined with cosmetic products, either during manufacture or by the consumer after purchase. Therefore, to accommodate such needs, the present invention may be sold in small quantities for retail or in bulk for manufacture.
- the coloring agents can be lakes, inorganic or organic pigments and/or pearlescent pigments or alternatively colorants. Pigments which are stable and do not generate much free radicals are preferred.
- the present invention may comprise other visually-enhancing materials, or particularly in the case of cosmetics, nutrients for improving appearance.
- Polymer colored articles of the present technology can also contain fillers, processing aids, antistats, antioxidants, antiozonants, stabilizers, lubricants, mold release agents, antifoggers, plasticizers, and other additives standard in the art. Unless such additives additionally serve desired purposes as particle scattering colorants or electronic transition colorants, such additives should preferably either dissolve uniformly in the polymer that contains the particle scattering colorant or such additives should have a degree of transparency and a refractive index similar to the matrix polymer.
- Dispersing agents such as surfactants are especially useful in the present invention for dispersing the particle scattering colorant particles.
- Surfactants or emulsifiers are divided into nonionic (no charge), anionic (negative charge), cationic (position charge) and amphoteric (both charges) based on whether or not they ionize in aqueous media.
- Surfactants are derived from natural oils and fats and crude oils.
- surfactant refers to mixtures of surfactants as well as a single organic compound.
- Many suitable dispersing agents and other polymer additives are well known in the art.
- Coupling agents that improve the coupling between particle scattering particles and host matrix are especially important additives for vanishing. For cases where either a glass or a ceramic is the particle scattering colorant, and the host matrix is an organic polymer, preferred coupling agents are various silanes that are commercially available and designed to improve bonding in composites that involve both inorganic and organic phases.
- the relative amounts of pigment and liquid crystal are dependant on the intended color and/or amount of radiance desired.
- the mixing of the pigment and liquid crystals renders a color to the liquid crystals, thus making it possible to make a visual impact with the colored crystals, without adding or changing the color of the vehicle.
- using relatively small amounts of pigment is preferred.
- Larger amounts of pigment are preferred when enhanced color play is desired.
- the amounts range from 0.001 to 20% of the total.
- flavor or fragrance oils such as peppermint oil, orange oil, citrus oil, or wintergreen oil can be used along with an alcohol or glycerine.
- Flavor oils are usually mixed in a solvent such as ethanol to dilute the flavor.
- the flavor oils useful herein can be derived form natural sources or be synthetically prepared. Generally, flavor oils are mixtures of ketones, alcohols, fatty acids, esters and terpenes.
- flavor oil is generally recognized in the art to be a liquid which is derived from botanical sources, i.e. leaves, bark, or skin of fruits or vegetables, and which are usually insoluble in water.
- Liquid crystals that are esters of cholesterol are preferred, particularly when the present invention is used with an aqueous vehicle. Additionally, these cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) are useful for skin repair, as they are taken up with the skin and may be used as carriers for various nutrients. CLCs also possess properties of both isotropic liquids and crystalline solids, which in effect, exhibit dramatic visual color play and a high level of iridescence. CLC mixtures in accordance with the present invention can be used to provide unique decorative, functional and aesthetic effects.
- the present invention contemplates an embodiment that creates it's own dark background by grinding a small amount of pigment into the CLC, thus vastly increasing the visual impact without the use of a dark background and without imparting color to the skin.
- the amounts would be 0.001 to 50 wt% , preferably as little as .05 wt% and as great as .5 wt%.
- An alternative embodiment of the present invention comprises pigmented liquid crystals, formulated through mixing of pigment material and liquid crystals, and further combining another pigment material.
- the effect of adding the embodiment just described to a vehicle can be to change the vehicle's color to a first color, while also adding liquid crystals of a second color. Also, further colors may combined during the formation to achieve desirable shades or color mixes. Pigment sizes generally range from 0.001-3 ug.
- composition may further comprise an emollient component to aid application and adhesion, yield gloss and most importantly provide occlusive moisturization.
- Skin care active ingredients in both water soluble and water insoluble forms include fat soluble vitamins such as vitamin A and E, sun screens and pharmaceutically active ingredients. These skin care active ingredients include zinc oxide, chamomile oil, gingko biloba extract; pyroglutamic acid, salts or esters; sodium hyaluronate; 2-hydroxyoctanoic acid; sulfur; salicyclic acid; carboxymethyl cysteine, and mixtures thereof.
- Other skin conditioning agents including emollients, humectants, occlusives, and other miscellaneous ingredients which condition the skin including oils.
- Said emollient component typically comprises from about 5% to about 90%>, preferably from about 25% to about 90%, and most preferably from about 70%) to about 90%> oils.
- Oils are those materials which are organic substances that are liquid at ambient temperature. They are esters, triglycerides, hydrocarbons and silicones. These can be a single material or a mixture of one or more materials. The oils act as emollients and also impart desirable skin feel characteristics and viscosity.
- Suitable oils include caprylic triglycerides; capric triglycerides; isostearic triglycerides; adipic triglycerides; propylene glycol myristyl acetate; lanolin; lanolin oil; polybutene; isopropyl palmitate; isopropyl myristate; isopropyl isostearate; diethyl sebacate; diisopropyl adipate; tocopheryl acetate; tocopheryl linoleate; hexadecyl stearate; ethyl lactate; cetyl oleate; cetyl ricinoleate; oleyl alcohol; hexadecyl alcohol; octyl hydroxystearate; octyl dodecanol; wheat germ oil; hydrogenated vegetable oils; petralatum; modified lanolins; branched-chain hydrocarbons; alcohols and esters;
- Excess polar and nonpolar ' 5 solvents used to forming surfactant association structures can be used as emollients, particularly the polar solvents such as glycerine.
- Other preferred polar solvent emollients include pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, sodium lactate or lactic acid, urea collagen, .alpha.-hydroxy propylglyceryl ether .alpha.-hydroxy acids (e.g., ethylglycolic acid, leucic acid, mandelic acid, glycollic acid), glucosamines, and elastin fibers, D-panthenol, alklantoin and hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate. Please note that 0 some of these can be delivered with the association structures by dissolving into the polar liquid.
- the present invention affords a great deal of possible arrangements of color and/or radiance. Some examples of the many possible formulations and uses of the present invention are illustrated below.
- the liquid crystal/pigment blend is milled by three roll mill or other high shear equipment until the pigment is fine enough to read less than seven on a Hegman gauge, which corresponds to a measure of particulate size that should not be detectable by touch.
- the particle size of the pigment must be fine 5 enough so that the dark background needed to achieve the iridescent effect is not visible to the naked eye.
- a small amount of D&C Red No. 28 Aluminum Lake is added to a red liquid ciystal (formed through the 0 combination of Cholesteryl Oleylcarbonate, Cholesteryl Nonanoate and Cholesteryl Chloride).
- the resultant liquid ciystal is pink in color with a preliminary red reflection for use as a blush or a light foundation.
- a purple liquid crystal with a predominantly blue reflection is formed with the following materials.
- the purple base may be used to counteract a yellowish tint to the skin.
- Example 3 A red liquid ciystal with a predominantly green reflection can be formed in the following manner.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2720402A AU2720402A (en) | 2000-11-01 | 2001-10-26 | Pigmented liquid crystal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US70416200A | 2000-11-01 | 2000-11-01 | |
US09/704,162 | 2000-11-01 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002036074A2 true WO2002036074A2 (fr) | 2002-05-10 |
WO2002036074A3 WO2002036074A3 (fr) | 2002-07-04 |
WO2002036074B1 WO2002036074B1 (fr) | 2003-02-20 |
Family
ID=24828342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2001/046296 WO2002036074A2 (fr) | 2000-11-01 | 2001-10-26 | Matieres pigmentaires a cristaux liquides |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2720402A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002036074A2 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2932981A1 (fr) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-01 | Oreal | Ensemble cosmetique comprenant des cristaux liquides |
FR2935898A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-19 | Oreal | Procede de traitement cosmetique a partir d'au moins deux compositions comportant des polymeres a cristaux liquides |
WO2015080319A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-04 | 주식회사 진영바이오 | Cristal liquide à base de dérivé de cholestérol, et capsules à cristaux liquides le comprenant |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4301023A (en) * | 1980-06-23 | 1981-11-17 | American Thermometer Co., Inc. | Cholesteric compositions |
JPH02178209A (ja) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-07-11 | Pacific Chem Ind Co | コレステリルエステル液晶を含む化粧料組成物及びその製造方法 |
US5260052A (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1993-11-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for treating pigments |
US5320835A (en) * | 1989-10-25 | 1994-06-14 | Avon Products, Inc. | Cosmetic formulation having a palette of color shades renewable by mechanical action |
DE4240743A1 (de) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-09 | Consortium Elektrochem Ind | Pigmente mit vom Betrachtungswinkel abhängiger Farbigkeit, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
ES2155097T3 (es) * | 1993-10-18 | 2001-05-01 | Procter & Gamble | Barras de labios no exudantes. |
FR2750599B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-12-31 | Oreal | Nouvelles compositions cosmetiques comprenant des agents de coloration cristaux liquides et leur utilisation |
DE19629761A1 (de) * | 1996-07-23 | 1997-06-05 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Zubereitungen mit vom Betrachtungswinkel abhängiger Farbigkeit |
JP3043638B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-05 | 2000-05-22 | 日本電気株式会社 | 反射型液晶表示装置およびその製造方法 |
DE19817069A1 (de) * | 1998-04-17 | 1999-10-21 | Clariant Gmbh | Infrarotstrahlung reflektierende Farbmittel |
-
2001
- 2001-10-26 AU AU2720402A patent/AU2720402A/xx active Pending
- 2001-10-26 WO PCT/US2001/046296 patent/WO2002036074A2/fr active Application Filing
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2932981A1 (fr) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-01 | Oreal | Ensemble cosmetique comprenant des cristaux liquides |
FR2935898A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-19 | Oreal | Procede de traitement cosmetique a partir d'au moins deux compositions comportant des polymeres a cristaux liquides |
WO2015080319A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-04 | 주식회사 진영바이오 | Cristal liquide à base de dérivé de cholestérol, et capsules à cristaux liquides le comprenant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002036074B1 (fr) | 2003-02-20 |
WO2002036074A3 (fr) | 2002-07-04 |
AU2720402A (en) | 2002-05-15 |
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