WO2001072858A1 - Composition - Google Patents
Composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001072858A1 WO2001072858A1 PCT/JP2001/001905 JP0101905W WO0172858A1 WO 2001072858 A1 WO2001072858 A1 WO 2001072858A1 JP 0101905 W JP0101905 W JP 0101905W WO 0172858 A1 WO0172858 A1 WO 0172858A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- meth
- monomer
- composition
- polymer
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical group O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 37
- -1 methylacryloyl Chemical group 0.000 description 32
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 27
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 5
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJWGQARXZDRHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 NJWGQARXZDRHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- FLPKSBDJMLUTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) 2-butyl-2-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]propanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)(CCCC)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FLPKSBDJMLUTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;methanol Chemical compound OC.OC.C1CCCCC1 VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019239 indanthrene blue RS Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indanthrone blue Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C4NC5=C6C(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7C(=O)C6=CC=C5NC4=C3C(=O)C2=C1 UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxycyclohexyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1(O)CCCCC1 QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJYSXRBJOSZLEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-ditert-butylphenyl) 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 KJYSXRBJOSZLEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-trimethylphenanthrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1C MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propan-2-yloxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRCACYBCECBXLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)N1CCOCC1 VRCACYBCECBXLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOCJQSFSGAZAPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloroanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical class O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2Cl BOCJQSFSGAZAPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- CSCSROFYRUZJJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxyethane-1,2-diol Chemical compound COC(O)CO CSCSROFYRUZJJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUHHVDQBQZVSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibutylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CCCC WUHHVDQBQZVSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIMQKKFOOYOQGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GIMQKKFOOYOQGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOAXHSYOBYDVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-bis(methylsulfanyl)thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound CSC1=CC=2C(C3=CC=CC=C3SC=2C(=C1)SC)=O ZOAXHSYOBYDVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanobutan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CC)C#N AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(C)=O FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-N-[8-[[8-(4-aminoanilino)-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]amino]-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]-8-N,10-diphenylphenazin-10-ium-2,8-diamine hydroxy-oxido-dioxochromium Chemical compound O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.Nc1ccc(Nc2ccc3nc4ccc(Nc5ccc6nc7ccc(Nc8ccc9nc%10ccc(Nc%11ccccc%11)cc%10[n+](-c%10ccccc%10)c9c8)cc7[n+](-c7ccccc7)c6c5)cc4[n+](-c4ccccc4)c3c2)cc1 FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C08F222/40—Imides, e.g. cyclic imides
- C08F222/404—Imides, e.g. cyclic imides substituted imides comprising oxygen other than the carboxy oxygen
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F22/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
- C08F22/36—Amides or imides
- C08F22/40—Imides, e.g. cyclic imides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/14—Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D135/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least another carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composition useful as a material such as overprint varnish (hereinafter referred to as OPV), paint, printing ink, adhesive, filler, molding material, and resist. It is particularly suitable for OPV, paint and other applications.
- OPV overprint varnish
- acrylate and Z or methacrylate are expressed as (meth) acrylate
- acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid are expressed as (meth) acrylic acid
- acryloyl and / or methylacryloyl are expressed as (meth) acryloyl.
- Acrylic polymer is a material with relatively good weather resistance, but its weather resistance is insufficient depending on the conditions of use, and its use may be limited in applications where severe weather resistance is required.
- An acrylic polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer having a maleimide group or a succinimide group is known (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 62-210108).
- a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer having a maleimide group having two substituents on an ethylenically unsaturated group is also known ( Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-160010).
- these polymers also have a problem that the weather resistance is insufficient depending on the use conditions, and the use may be restricted in applications where severe weather resistance is required.
- An external curable compound may be used.
- Typical examples thereof include acryloyl group-containing compounds (hereinafter, referred to as oligoacrylates) such as trimethylolprono, triphenyl acrylate, and pentaerythritol tetraacrylate. Since these compounds are usually cured by adding an ultraviolet polymerization initiator, components derived from the initiator remain in the cured product, and the cured product may become colored or have poor weather resistance. At present, the use in applications that require severe weather resistance is restricted.
- the ultraviolet curable compound also has a problem that the ultraviolet curability is reduced by the combined use of these additives, and the productivity may be poor in some cases.
- the present invention provides a composition having excellent weatherability, which is useful as a material for paints, printing inks, adhesives, fillers, molding materials, and resists, and particularly suitable for applications such as OPVs and paints. It is something to offer.
- the composition of the present invention comprises a polymerizable monomer having a maleimide group and a polymerizable group other than the maleimide group, or a polymerizable monomer having a succinimide group.
- a polymer obtained by subjecting a polymer to continuous high-temperature polymerization is used as an active ingredient.
- the polymer is preferably obtained by continuous polymerization at a temperature of 150 to 350 ° C.
- the polymerizable monomer preferably has a maleimide group bonded to an acryloyl group via an oxyalkylene group.
- a compound having a radical polymerizable group is also an essential component. Minutes.
- an overprint varnish comprising the above composition.
- a paint comprising the above composition.
- the composition of the present invention comprises a polymerizable monomer having a maleimide group and a polymerizable group other than the maleimide group (hereinafter referred to as “maleimide monomer”) or a polymerizable monomer having a succinimide group.
- a polymer (hereinafter, simply referred to as a polymer) obtained by continuously polymerizing a monomer (hereinafter, referred to as a succinimide monomer) at a high temperature is used as an active ingredient. .
- maleimide group contained in the maleimide monomer examples include those having the structure represented by the following formula (1).
- R 1 and R 2 in the above formula each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an alkylene group which together form a 5- to 6-membered ring Represents
- Examples of the polymerizable group other than the maleimide group of the maleimide monomer include radical polymerizable groups such as a (meth) acryloyl group, an aryl group, a methallyl group, and a vinyl ester group.
- the maleimide monomer includes a monomer having a maleimide group and a (meth) acryloyl group, an aryl group, a methallyl group or a vinyl ester group as exemplified above. Dimer.
- the maleimide monomer is a monomer in which the maleimide group is bonded to an acryloyl group via an oxyalkylene group, the polymer has good polymerizability, and the obtained polymer has good flexibility. It is a good thing to be.
- the maleimide monomer is a monomer represented by the structural formula shown in the following formula (2)
- the resulting polymer has a maleimide group in an unreacted state, This is particularly preferable because the coalescence tends to have curability.
- R 3 and R 4 in the above formula each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or form an alkylene group which together form a 5- to 6-membered ring.
- R 5 represents a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- n represents an integer of 1 to 6.
- particularly preferred maleimide monomers include compounds represented by the following structural formulas (3) and (4).
- maleimide monomers can be produced, for example, by a method described in known literature exemplified below.
- the succinimide monomer has a succinimide group and a polymerizable group.
- Examples of the succinimide group contained in the succinimide monomer include those having a structure represented by the following formula (5).
- R 7 and R 8 in the above formula each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an alkylene group which together form a 5- to 6-membered ring Represents
- Examples of the polymerizable group of the succinimide monomer include radical polymerizable groups such as a (meth) acryloyl group, an aryl group, a methallyl group, and a vinyl ester group. It is.
- succinimide monomer examples include monomers having the succinimide group and the (meth) acryloyl, aryl, methallyl or vinyl ester group exemplified above.
- particularly preferred succinimide monomers include compounds represented by the structural formula represented by the following formula (6).
- the succinimide monomer can be produced by the method described in the above-mentioned known literature, similarly to the maleimide monomer.
- the polymer in the present invention can be obtained by polymerizing one or more maleimide monomers or one or more succinimide monomers. It may be a polymerized product, and a monomer other than the maleimide monomer and the succinimide monomer copolymerizable therewith (hereinafter referred to as a copolymerized monomer) is copolymerized. It may be something.
- Examples of the comonomer include styrene, polymethylstyrene, (meth) acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, and (meth) acrylates other than the above-mentioned maleimide monomer and succinimide monomer.
- (meth) acrylates other than maleimide monomers and succinimide monomers include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, and isobutyl (meth) acrylate.
- the polymer preferably has a proportion of the monomer units of maleimide and the monomer units of succinimide of 5 to 95 parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of the constituent monomer units. , 10 to 90 parts by weight.
- the reason is that if the amount is less than 5 parts by weight, adhesion and weather resistance may be poor, and if it is more than 95 parts by weight, abrasion resistance may be impaired.
- the proportion of the maleimide monomer unit in which the maleimide group is bonded to the acryloyl group via the oxyalkylene group is 5 to 95 parts by weight, and 10 to 9 parts by weight. More preferably, the amount is 0 parts by weight. The reason is that the obtained polymer has good flexibility.
- the proportion of the maleimide monomer unit represented by the structural formula represented by the above formula (2) is preferably from 5 to 95 parts by weight, particularly preferably from 10 to 90 parts by weight. preferable. The reason is that the resulting polymer has a maleimide group in an unreacted state, and the polymer tends to have curability.
- the polymer in the present invention preferably has a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 15,500, and more preferably has a number average molecular weight of 2,000 to 10,000,000. No. If the number average molecular weight is less than 1,000, the film obtained by forming the composition may have poor strength, surface hardness, water resistance, and solvent resistance. If it exceeds 0, the composition may have high viscosity and poor workability in some cases.
- the polydispersity (Mw / Mn) which is the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the polymer, is preferably 5 or less, More preferably, it is 3 or less. The reason for this is that the balance between the viscosity of the composition and the physical properties of the resulting coating film becomes better.
- the number average molecular weight and the weight average molecular weight mean a molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by gel permeation chromatography (hereinafter, referred to as GPC) using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent.
- the polymer in the present invention is obtained by continuously polymerizing a maleimide monomer or a succinimide monomer at a high temperature, and preferably obtained by radical polymerization at a high temperature.
- the high-temperature continuous polymerization can be carried out by a known method (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 57-502171, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 59-20707, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. No. 15007).
- the solvent charged into the reactor at the start of the reaction and the solvent mixed with the monomer mixture may be the same or different.
- solvents include aliphatic hydrocarbons, toluene, xylene, cumene and e.
- Aromatic hydrocarbons such as tylbenzene, cellosolves such as butyl sorbate and glycol ethers such as carbitol, glymes such as ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, and ethers such as diglyme such as ethylene glycol dimethyl ether.
- the proportion of the polymerization solvent used is preferably not more than 200 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the monomer mixture.
- a thermal polymerization initiator can be added to the monomer mixture, if necessary.
- the thermal polymerization initiator that can be used in this case is not particularly limited, but an azo nitrile-based initiator can be used.
- peroxide-based initiators examples include 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2-methylbutyronitrile) and 2,2'-azobis (2,4- Dimethylvaleronitrile) and the like, and peroxide-based initiators include hydrogen peroxide, di-t-butylperoxide and benzoylperoxide.
- the amount is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the monomer mixture.
- the polymerization temperature is usually 150 to 350 ° C, preferably 180 to 320. Than The temperature is preferably from 200 to 300 ° C. When the temperature is lower than 150 ° C, there may be a problem that the molecular weight of the obtained polymer becomes too large or the reaction rate becomes slow.On the other hand, when the temperature exceeds 350 ° C, Attention must be paid to the fact that the decomposition reaction may occur and the reaction solution may be easily colored.
- the amount of the polymerization initiator used can be reduced, and a polymer having a controlled molecular weight can be obtained by using no or a small amount of a chain transfer agent. It will be excellent. Controlling the molecular weight of the polymer is important for controlling the viscosity of the composition and for controlling the physical properties of a film obtained by forming a film of the composition. When other components are added to the composition, it is also an important factor in improving the compatibility between the additive and the polymer.
- the polymer of the present invention is obtained by continuous polymerization, the molecular weight and the composition are more uniform, and the viscosity of the composition and the balance of physical properties of the coating are good. It is preferable that the polymer is produced by radical polymerization because the productivity is good and raw materials for various designs are easily available.
- the pressure in the reactor does not affect the reaction, depends on the reaction temperature and the boiling points of the monomer mixture and the solvent used, and may be any pressure that can maintain the reaction temperature. If necessary, pressurization with an inert gas such as nitrogen is also possible.
- the residence time of the monomer mixture is preferably from 2 to 60 minutes. If the residence time is less than 2 minutes, the amount of unreacted monomer increases, and the polymer yield may decrease.On the other hand, if the residence time exceeds 60 minutes, the productivity will decrease. May be invited.
- the imido group portion is highly polar, various polymers are used. It forms a film with good adhesion to plastic molded products (plastic), paper or wood, and excellent wear resistance.
- the imido group is a maleimide group
- the ethylenically unsaturated bonds remaining in the polymer cause a dimerization reaction by ultraviolet rays to crosslink, so that the coating becomes more excellent in weather resistance.
- the effect is remarkable in a polymer obtained by polymerizing a maleimide monomer represented by the structural formula represented by the above formula (2). Irradiation with ultraviolet light that causes such a dimerization reaction can be performed artificially by using an ultraviolet light irradiation device after forming the film, or natural ultraviolet light can play its role.
- composition of the present invention may not contain a solvent, or may be dissolved or dispersed in a medium such as an organic solvent or water.
- organic solvent include those exemplified above.
- the composition of the present invention may contain a compound having a radically polymerizable group (hereinafter, referred to as a radically polymerizable compound).
- a compound having a radically polymerizable group hereinafter, referred to as a radically polymerizable compound.
- the composition to which the radically polymerizable compound is added is such that the resulting film can be cured by irradiation with active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays and electron beams, and has excellent strength, abrasion resistance, water resistance, solvent resistance, and the like. It is preferable to become.
- the radical polymerizable compound is not particularly limited, but examples include urethane (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate, and other (meth) acrylates.
- Examples of the urethane (meth) acrylate include a reaction product obtained by further reacting a hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylate with a polyol and an organic polyisocyanate reaction product.
- polyols include low molecular weight polyols, polyether polyols, polyester polyols, etc.
- low molecular weight polyols include ethylene glycol and propylene. Glycol, cyclohexane dimethanol and 3-methyl-1,5-benzyldiol, and the like.
- Polyether polyols include polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol. Polyester polyols include these low molecular weight compounds.
- reaction product examples include a reaction product of a polyol and / or a polyether polyol with a dibasic acid such as adipic acid, succinic acid, phthalic acid, hexahydrofuric acid, and terephthalic acid, or an acid component such as an anhydride thereof.
- organic polysocyanates include tolylene disocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethyl diisocyanate, and hexamethylene diisocyanate. And isophorone diisocyanate.
- hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate examples include 2-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate and hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate such as 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate. Those which do not contain aromatics are preferred from the viewpoints of properties and curability.
- polyester (meth) acrylate examples include a dehydration condensate of a polyester polyol and (meth) acrylic acid.
- Polyester polyols include ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, cyclohexane dimethanol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, propylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, 1,6-hexanediol, and toluene.
- Low-molecular-weight polyols such as rimethylolpropane, and polyols such as these alkylene oxide adducts; and dibasic acids such as adipic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, and terephthalic acid, or anhydrides thereof
- dibasic acids such as adipic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, and terephthalic acid, or anhydrides thereof
- Examples include a reaction product from an acid component such as a substance, but a substance containing no aromatic compound is preferable from the viewpoint of weather resistance and curability.
- Epoxy acrylate can be used for epoxy resin in the unsaturated state of (meth) acrylic acid. It is an addition reaction of a carboxylic acid.
- the epoxy (meth) acrylate of bisphenol A type epoxy resin, phenol or the epoxy (meth) acrylate of cresol novolac type epoxy resin, and the diglycidyl ether of polyether Examples thereof include (meth) acrylic acid addition reactants, but those containing no aromatic compound are preferred from the viewpoint of curability and weather resistance.
- (meth) acrylates include hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates, such as 2-hydroxy (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and phenoxethyl (meth).
- Acrylates of alkylene oxide adducts of phenols such as acrylates and their halogen nuclei, mono- or di (meth) acrylates of ethylene glycol, mono (meth) acrylates of methoxyethylene glycol, Mono- or di- (meth) acrylates of triethylene glycol, mono- or di- (meth) acrylates of tripropylene glycol, etc., mono- or di- (meth) acrylates of glycol, trimethylolpropane (meth) acrylate
- the Penyu Ellis Polyols such as tri (meth) acrylate and pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentyl erythritol hexacryl
- radically polymerizable compounds those having two or more radically polymerizable groups in one molecule are preferable because the composition has excellent strength / abrasion resistance of the resulting film.
- the composition of the present invention contains a radically polymerizable compound
- the composition is obtained by continuously polymerizing a maleimide monomer or a succinimide monomer at a high temperature.
- the ratio of the polymer to the total amount of 100 parts by weight of the obtained polymer and the compound having a radical polymerizable group is preferably 5 to 95 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 90 parts by weight. Are more preferred. The reason is that if the amount is less than 5 parts by weight, the adhesion and weather resistance may be poor, and if the amount is more than 95 parts by weight, the strength of the coating and the abrasion resistance may be impaired.
- the composition of the present invention may contain a photopolymerization initiator.
- a photopolymerization initiator include benzoin such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoine ether, benzoin isopropyl ether and its alkyl ethers, acetate phenone, 2,2- Dimethoxy-1-phenylacetophenone, 2,2-Diethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 1,1-Dichloroacetophenone, 1-Hydroxyacetophenone, 1-Hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, 2-Methyl-11-1-1
- the photopolymerization initiator can be used alone or in combination with a benzoic acid-based or amine-based photopolymerization initiator.
- the amount added is preferably 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, based on the total amount of the polymer and the radical polymerizable compound. Is more preferred. The reason is that if the amount is too small Is too small, and if the amount is too large, the composition may have poor weather resistance.
- the composition of the present invention may contain a weather resistance improving agent such as an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, or an antioxidant.
- a weather resistance improving agent such as an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, or an antioxidant.
- the composition of the present invention is sufficiently excellent in weather resistance even if such a weather resistance improver is not added, but it is possible to further improve the weather resistance by adding these. .
- ultraviolet absorber examples include benzotriazole-based compounds, and specific examples thereof include 2- (5-methyl-1-2-hydroxyphenyl) benzotriazole-yl, 2- (3,5-di-t-amyl-12) —Hydroxyphenyl) benzotriazole and the like.
- the light stabilizer examples include a hindered amine compound and a benzoate compound.
- Specific examples of the hindered amines include bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-14-biberidinyl) sebacolate, 2- (3,5-di-t-butyl-14-hydroxybenzyl) ) Bis-n-butylmalonic acid bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentymethyl-14-piperidyl) and the like.
- benzoate compounds include 2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate and the like.
- the antioxidant include a hindered phenol compound, and a specific example thereof is triethyleneglycol-bis [3- (3-t-butyl-15-methyl-14-hydroxylphenyl) propionate]. , 1,6-hexanediol-bis [3, '5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxypropyl) propionate].
- the amount added is preferably 20 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the polymer and the radical polymerizable compound, It is more preferable that the amount be 10 parts by weight or less. The reason is that if the amount is too large, the resulting coating may have insufficient strength and hardness.o
- composition of the present invention may be used, if necessary, for a filler such as barium sulfate, silicon oxide, talc, clay, and calcium carbonate, and for coloring phthalocyanine 'blue, lid mouth cyanine green, titanium oxide and black carbon black.
- a filler such as barium sulfate, silicon oxide, talc, clay, and calcium carbonate
- coloring phthalocyanine 'blue, lid mouth cyanine green, titanium oxide and black carbon black Various additives such as a pigment, an adhesion-imparting agent, and a leveling agent may be added. The amount of these additives is preferably 100 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the polymer and the radical polymerizable compound.
- Polymerization inhibitors such as quinone, hydroquinone monomethyl ether, phenothiazine and N-2-nitrosophenylhydroxylamine aluminum salt may be added, and the amount added is 10 ppm to 2% by weight in the composition. It is preferred that
- the composition is irradiated with an active energy ray such as an ultraviolet ray or an electron beam. Can be cured.
- an active energy ray such as an ultraviolet ray or an electron beam.
- the addition of a photopolymerization initiator is unnecessary, but in the case of curing by ultraviolet irradiation, the photopolymerization initiator exemplified above is preferably used.
- the maleimide group itself acts as a photopolymerization initiator, so that the photopolymerization initiator may not be added, and the resulting composition This is preferable because the material tends to have particularly excellent weather resistance.
- Such an active energy ray-curable composition has excellent strength and hardness, so that a top coating agent for plastics, a coating agent such as OPV, a coating material, a printing ink, an adhesive, and a filling agent. Agents, molding materials, cash registers It can be particularly suitably used for electronic materials such as strikes.
- the OPV of the present invention comprises the above composition.
- the substrate coated with the OPV of the present invention include, in addition to plain paper containing cellulose as a main component, for example, films and sheets of polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyester, polycarbonate, polyimide, etc. Or paper treated with them, or those on which the surface of these substrates are printed by various inks.
- a conventionally known method such as direct coating or printing may be used.
- a method such as curtain flow coating and roll coating may be used.
- the OPV of the present invention can have a low viscosity, it can be applied directly by spray coating.
- a normal printing method such as an offset method, a gravure offset method, a gravure method, and a flexo method can be used.
- the coating thickness at this time is usually preferably such that the final coating thickness is 1 to 20 m, more preferably 1 to 5 / m. If the OPV contains an organic solvent or water, remove these volatile components after application.
- the composition can be cured by irradiating it with an active energy ray.
- the paint of the present invention is obtained by adding an inorganic or organic pigment or dye to the above composition as required.
- the pigment include white pigments such as titanium oxide, zinc white, lead white, litho-bon, antimony oxide, black pigments such as aniline black, iron black, and carbon black, graphite, yellow iron oxide, and titanium yellow.
- Yellow pigments such as Benzin Yellow, Permanent Yellow, Chrome Vermillion, Permanen Orange pigments, such as tangerine, olecanfurth, orange, and indanthrene brilliant orange; brown pigments, such as iron oxide, permanent brown, and parabrown; bengala, cadmium red, antimony vermilion, permanent red, and rhodamine Lakes, Arizarin lakes, Chio Indigored, PV pigments, Monolite firthred, red pigments such as quinacdrine red pigments, cobalt purple, manganese purple, first violent, methylbiolake, indanthrene brilant violent, Zioxa Purple pigments such as gin violet, ultramarine, navy blue, cobalt blue, alkali blue lake, peacock blue lake, Victorious blue lake, non-metallic fuyuguchi chanipul, copper lid pulp Blue pigments such as Nimble, Indaslen blue and Indigo, chrome
- Suitable target substrates that can be coated with the paint of the present invention include various plastics, metals, wood, synthetic wood, and the like.
- the composition of the present invention is suitably used especially for wood and plastic.
- a conventionally known method such as a spray coating, a brush coating or a normal coating method using a roll coating method such as offset, gravure offset, or gravure can be used. Good.
- Parts and% mean parts by weight and% by weight, respectively.
- the viscosity was measured using an E-type viscometer.
- a 300-ml pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an electric heater is almost filled with ethylene glycol monoethyl ether to a temperature of 250 ° C, and the pressure is adjusted by a pressure controller while pressurizing with nitrogen gas.
- the gauge pressure was maintained at 2.45 to 2.65 MPa (25 to 27 kg / cm 2 ).
- reaction liquid extracted from the first hour to the second hour after the start of the supply of the monomer mixture was collected. During this time, 1340 g of the monomer mixture was supplied, and 1330 g of the reaction solution was recovered.
- the reaction solution was introduced into a thin film evaporator, and volatile components such as unreacted monomers were separated to obtain 1200 g of a product (referred to as polymer A-1).
- Gas chromatography confirmed that there was no unreacted monomer in the concentrate.
- Mn number average molecular weight
- Mw weight average molecular weight
- Mw weight average molecular weight
- Table 1 summarizes the measurement results of the composition and the molecular weight of the polymer.
- reaction solution 350 g of the reaction solution was introduced into a thin-film evaporator, and volatile components such as unreacted monomers were separated to obtain 80 g of a product (hereinafter, referred to as polymer E_1). From the gas chromatograph, it was confirmed that no unreacted monomer was present in the concentrated solution.
- the molecular weights determined by GPC were Mn 8,500, Mw 27,300, and the polydispersity was 3.2.
- Tinuvin 144 Tinu's Specialty Chemicals, Inc.
- TINUVIN 144 [2- (3,5-di-t-f, chill-4-human, ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ , -2-, 2-n-f, tilmarone ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ (1,2,2,6,6- ⁇ . N-methyl -4- ⁇ ⁇ . ] (Light stabilizer)
- Tinubin 328 To TINUVIN328 [2- (3,5-di-sulfamyl-2-hydr-D-xyphenyl) manufactured by Chino's Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd. ,, triasso, -le] (UV absorber)
- compositions prepared in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were evaluated by the following methods. The results are shown in Table 3.
- the composition was applied on a polycarbonate plate [manufactured by Nippon Test Panel Co., Ltd.] using Berco Ichiichi # 10, and the coated material was repeatedly passed under an ultraviolet lamp under the following conditions.
- Lamp 160 W / cm condensing high-pressure mercury lamp
- the weather resistance was measured using a dup panel light control weather meter DPWL-5R manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd. (100% RH / 40 ° C) and irradiation conditions (30 W / m2 / 40 ° C) for 6 hours were alternately repeated for 500 hr, and the visual change in appearance and discoloration by a color difference meter were evaluated.
- the color difference meter used was Sigma 80 manufactured by Nippon Denshoku. Table 3 shows the evaluation results.
- a polycarbonate plate manufactured by Nippon Test Panel Co., Ltd. was used as the base material, coated at a film thickness of 10 zm, and under a 12 OW / cm condensing high-pressure mercury lamp (one light, height 1 Ocm) at a speed of 5 m / min. It was passed through a conveyor speed, touched by hand, and cured until the surface disappeared.
- the cured product under the condition of (2) was evaluated as follows based on the remaining cells in the 100 cells by peeling off cellophane tape in accordance with the test method of JISK-5400.
- compositions prepared in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were evaluated by the following methods. The results are shown in Table 4.
- the obtained composition was applied on coated paper using Barco # 10, and the coated article was repeatedly passed under an ultraviolet lamp under the following conditions.
- Lamp 160 W / cm condensing high-pressure mercury lamp
- the curability was evaluated in the following three stages by the number of passes until the coating disappeared from the surface of the coating film.
- the energy is about 90 mJ / cm2 per pass.
- gloss was measured at 60 ° using a gloss meter (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.).
- ⁇ Abnormality occurred in cured film after 10 reciprocations or more and less than 20 reciprocations
- Comparative Example 2 has a polymer E-1 produced as a component without continuous high temperature polymerization as a component, and a polymer A-1 or A-2 produced as a component produced by high temperature continuous polymerization as a component. It was found that the weather resistance and the like were poor in comparison.
- the composition of the present invention is a material capable of forming a film having particularly excellent weather resistance, and is useful in various industrial fields as a paint, a printing ink, an adhesive, a filler, a molding material, a resist, and the like.
- a composition containing a polymer obtained by continuously polymerizing a maleimide monomer at a high temperature as an active ingredient is excellent in solvent resistance, adhesion, water resistance, and the like. Suitable for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/239,995 US6730763B1 (en) | 2000-03-29 | 2000-03-29 | Composition |
AU2001241098A AU2001241098A1 (en) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-03-12 | Composition |
EP01912264A EP1270611B1 (en) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-03-12 | Composition |
DE60116858T DE60116858T2 (de) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-03-12 | Zusammensetzung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000-92489 | 2000-03-29 | ||
JP2000092489A JP4505933B2 (ja) | 2000-03-29 | 2000-03-29 | 組成物 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001072858A1 true WO2001072858A1 (fr) | 2001-10-04 |
Family
ID=18607816
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2001/001905 WO2001072858A1 (fr) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-03-12 | Composition |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6730763B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1270611B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4505933B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100791917B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1325522C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2001241098A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60116858T2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI282348B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001072858A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7399574B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2008-07-15 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Curable resin for photo-patterning, process for producing the same, curable resin composition, color filter, liquid crystal panel substrate, and liquid crystal panel |
KR100447935B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-15 | 2004-09-08 | 한솔제지주식회사 | 수성 opv 코팅 조성물 |
US7537810B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2009-05-26 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Curable resin composition, photosensitive pattern-forming curable resin composition, color filter, substrate for liquid crystalline panel, and liquid crystalline panel |
US8513375B2 (en) * | 2003-05-05 | 2013-08-20 | Designer Molecules, Inc. | Imide-linked maleimide and polymaleimide compounds |
WO2010019832A2 (en) | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-18 | Designer Molecules, Inc. | Amide-extended crosslinking compounds and methods for use thereof |
DE602004004815T2 (de) * | 2003-08-22 | 2007-11-22 | Sartomer Technology Co., Inc., Wilmington | Hochtemperaturstabilisierung von uv-systemen |
US7030201B2 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2006-04-18 | Az Electronic Materials Usa Corp. | Bottom antireflective coatings |
US8043534B2 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2011-10-25 | Designer Molecules, Inc. | Maleimide compositions and methods for use thereof |
WO2007094446A1 (ja) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-23 | Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd. | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インクジェットインキ組成物 |
JP4702204B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-30 | 2011-06-15 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | 活性エネルギー線硬化型組成物 |
JP5477299B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-12 | 2014-04-23 | 東亞合成株式会社 | マレイミド基で表面修飾した無機酸化物微粒子を含む硬化型組成物 |
FR2951110B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-11-25 | Herve Hollard | Procede de decoration ou de marquage sur matiere plastique et metal avec des pigments a effets speciaux |
JP5615600B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-09 | 2014-10-29 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インクジェット記録用インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法及びインクジェット印画物 |
CN107400448A (zh) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-28 | 合肥敏喆信息科技有限公司 | 一种风力发电机叶片用涂料及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5047259A (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1991-09-10 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Acrylic copolymer flow control agents |
EP0496472A1 (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-29 | Johnson & Johnson Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Succinimide containing polymers and latices prepared from same |
WO1998058912A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | Toagosei Co., Ltd. | Nouveaux acrylates et compositions durcissant sous l'effet du rayonnement actinique les contenant |
US5886112A (en) * | 1995-06-15 | 1999-03-23 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Process for the continuous anionic polymerization of at least one (meth)acrylic monomer in order to produce polymers with a high solids content |
JPH11198552A (ja) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-07-27 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 熱転写記録用受像シート |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3069448D1 (en) | 1979-05-18 | 1984-11-22 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Photocrosslinkable copolymers, photosensitive recording material containing them, its utilisation in the production of photographic pictures and process for the production of photographic pictures |
JPH0233041B2 (ja) | 1982-01-21 | 1990-07-25 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | |
US4529787A (en) | 1982-06-15 | 1985-07-16 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Bulk polymerization process for preparing high solids and uniform copolymers |
US4546160A (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1985-10-08 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Bulk polymerization process for preparing high solids and uniform copolymers |
JPS62205108A (ja) | 1986-03-03 | 1987-09-09 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | ビニル重合体の製造方法 |
DE3809418A1 (de) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-10-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Copolymere von langkettigen alkylacrylaten mit n-haltigen olefinen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als fliessverbesserer fuer rohoele |
JP2667550B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-30 | 1997-10-27 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 熱可塑性共重合体の製造方法 |
EP2111876B1 (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 2011-09-07 | AngioDevice International GmbH | Crosslinked polymer compositions and methods for their use |
WO1998012274A1 (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1998-03-26 | Chandrashekar Pathak | Methods and devices for preparing protein concentrates |
US6388026B1 (en) * | 1997-08-05 | 2002-05-14 | S. C. Johnson Commercial Markets, Inc. | Process for the preparation of macromers |
WO2000002933A1 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-01-20 | S.C. Johnson Commercial Markets, Inc. | Process for producing polymers by free radical polymerization and condensation reaction, and apparatus and products related thereto |
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 US US10/239,995 patent/US6730763B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-29 JP JP2000092489A patent/JP4505933B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-03-05 TW TW090105050A patent/TWI282348B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-12 AU AU2001241098A patent/AU2001241098A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-12 CN CNB018075487A patent/CN1325522C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-12 EP EP01912264A patent/EP1270611B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-12 DE DE60116858T patent/DE60116858T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-12 WO PCT/JP2001/001905 patent/WO2001072858A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 2001-03-12 KR KR1020027012667A patent/KR100791917B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5047259A (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1991-09-10 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Acrylic copolymer flow control agents |
EP0496472A1 (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-29 | Johnson & Johnson Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Succinimide containing polymers and latices prepared from same |
US5886112A (en) * | 1995-06-15 | 1999-03-23 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Process for the continuous anionic polymerization of at least one (meth)acrylic monomer in order to produce polymers with a high solids content |
WO1998058912A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | Toagosei Co., Ltd. | Nouveaux acrylates et compositions durcissant sous l'effet du rayonnement actinique les contenant |
JPH11198552A (ja) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-07-27 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 熱転写記録用受像シート |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1270611A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1270611B1 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
KR100791917B1 (ko) | 2008-01-04 |
JP4505933B2 (ja) | 2010-07-21 |
KR20020086700A (ko) | 2002-11-18 |
AU2001241098A1 (en) | 2001-10-08 |
JP2001278917A (ja) | 2001-10-10 |
DE60116858T2 (de) | 2006-08-10 |
CN1325522C (zh) | 2007-07-11 |
TWI282348B (en) | 2007-06-11 |
EP1270611A4 (en) | 2004-09-08 |
DE60116858D1 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
US6730763B1 (en) | 2004-05-04 |
CN1422288A (zh) | 2003-06-04 |
EP1270611A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
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