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WO2000031350A1 - Ensemble paroi de soutenement - Google Patents

Ensemble paroi de soutenement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000031350A1
WO2000031350A1 PCT/CH1999/000525 CH9900525W WO0031350A1 WO 2000031350 A1 WO2000031350 A1 WO 2000031350A1 CH 9900525 W CH9900525 W CH 9900525W WO 0031350 A1 WO0031350 A1 WO 0031350A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arrangement according
front element
steel wire
articulated
reinforcement
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH1999/000525
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hans Rudolf VON KÄNEL
Original Assignee
Sytec Bausysteme Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sytec Bausysteme Ag filed Critical Sytec Bausysteme Ag
Priority to AT99952209T priority Critical patent/ATE224480T1/de
Priority to AU64577/99A priority patent/AU6457799A/en
Priority to EP99952209A priority patent/EP1131498B1/fr
Priority to HU0104173A priority patent/HU223482B1/hu
Priority to DE59902793T priority patent/DE59902793D1/de
Publication of WO2000031350A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000031350A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02Retaining or protecting walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2200/00Geometrical or physical properties
    • E02D2200/13Geometrical or physical properties having at least a mesh portion

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a retaining wall arrangement according to the preamble of independent claim 1, which retaining wall arrangement for fastening embankments and steep slopes by means of rectangularly shaped elements, comprising a base element, a front element, furthermore with a reinforcement covering the base element or behind the front element, and so on to serve as earth reinforcement lying on the floor element and as back anchoring over the heaped-up soil, the part of the reinforcement located behind the front element can be used for greening.
  • the front element assigned to the slope part is at an angle to the floor element and enables planting or greening as a retaining wall towards the visible side and of course holds back the earth that was heaped up behind it.
  • baskets are preformed from the same steel wire mesh and then filled with stones at the construction site.
  • the struts which serve for stabilization, can be designed as single-arm anchors or as double anchors.
  • double anchor is to be understood as a strut in which a first anchor rod is arranged between the base element and the front element and a second anchor rod is fastened at one end to the first anchor rod and with the second end to the front element, but at a different height. This allows the front element to be given additional strength even at greater heights.
  • This design allows the front elements and the base elements to be produced in different, in particular larger, dimensions than previously customary, it being possible, for example, to use a commercially available steel wire network of up to 2.4 m in production width, so that higher front elements and larger base elements are possible. Due to the articulated connection of the front and bottom elements, this can be folded flat, which considerably simplifies storage and transport. This design also makes it possible, in particular, to arrange the reinforcement as intended on the base element and on the front element of the scaffolding before it is folded, so that the user, ie the construction worker, can more easily recognize how the arrangement of the support wall is to be arranged and handled.
  • the struts can be hinged to the floor elements. However, it is more advantageous if the struts are connected in an articulated manner to the front element and are designed so that they can be suspended on the base element. The fact that it can be attached has the advantage that the slope angle can be adjusted by changing the attachment.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a
  • Figure 2 is a side view of the bottom
  • Figure 3 shows the same side view as in Figure 2 in an intermediate position when setting up the support wall arrangement
  • FIG. 4 shows the same side view as in FIGS. 2 and 3 with the retaining wall arrangement in the fully installed state
  • Figure 5 shows a variant of the retaining wall arrangement with a concrete wall as a front element which is articulated on the floor element;
  • FIG. 6 shows a further variant of the retaining wall arrangement with a basket filled with stones in the manner of a cabione
  • Figure 7 shows a variant of the retaining wall arrangement, in which a further steel wire net is articulated at the top of the front element.
  • the section of the support wall arrangement 1 reveals a support structure consisting of a base element 2, a front element 3 and a strut in the form of an anchor rod 4 and the reinforcement 5 arranged thereon.
  • This reinforcement can be a geogrid, for example.
  • Floor element 2 and front element 3 are each made of one Steel wire mesh manufactured and articulated along one of its long sides by means of joint elements 9. These joint elements 9 can be bent-over edge sections of one or the other steel wire network in the simplest way.
  • the reinforcement 5 forms an earth reinforcement 6 on the base element 2 and a back anchoring 8 above the filled soil 7.
  • Figure 2 shows a base element 2 and a front element 3 in the folded state, as is provided for storage and in particular for transport to construction sites.
  • FIG. 3 shows an intermediate position when the front element 2 is set up
  • FIG. 4 shows the completed support wall arrangement 1 with an anchor rod 4 as a strut between the base element 2 and the front element 3.
  • individual wires or rods 10 of the base element 2 have a larger diameter than the other wires or rods 11. This is for the purpose of better absorbing the load which acts from the front element 3 on the anchors 4 and further on the base element 2.
  • the rods of different diameters can also be indications of different slope angles, namely 60 °, 70 ° and 80 °, and thus indicate the necessary setting to the user of such a support wall arrangement without much consideration.
  • solid concrete elements 12 according to FIG. 5 or Cabione 13 according to FIG. 6 could be prepared in the factory as front elements 3 and connected in an articulated manner to the floor element 2 and thus transported from the manufacturer's warehouse to the construction site in a folded state, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • a special feature is shown in the variant according to FIG. 7.
  • another articulated connection 14 could also be provided on the upper longitudinal side of the front element 3, ie opposite the connection to the base element 2
  • Steel wire net 15 be articulated and lying above the heaped up earth 7 form a flat surface which can either be used as a walkway or planted with plants or the like for greening.
  • the ability to store and transport the elements folded together means that all retaining wall arrangements can be prefabricated and stored in the factory and transported to the construction site as packages with the necessary number of anchors.
  • This system also allows the width of the steel wire mesh to be fully utilized and used up to the usual width. This can have an advantageous effect not only for a larger floor element but also for a greater overall height.
  • a space mesh mat could advantageously also be installed between the front element 3 and the reinforcement 5. If a fine humus is installed behind such a space mesh mat, the pressure of the material 7 filled behind it will press this space mesh mat against the front element 3 and the rods of the steel wire mesh are at least partially covered, so that they become almost completely invisible. In addition, such a space grid mat forms a better base for greening. Instead of such a space grid mat, a geogrid could also be provided.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Pour stabiliser des terrains en pente et des talus, on utilise des parois de soutènement comportant des éléments auxquels on a conféré une forme rectangulaire, à savoir un élément de fond (2), un élément facial (3) et une armature (5) qui recouvre l'élément de fond ou est placée derrière l'élément facial (3). Cette armature (5), appliquée sur l'élément de fond (2), sert d'armature de sol (6) et, sur la terre (7) rapportée, d'encrage arrière (8). La partie de l'armature se trouvant derrière l'élément facial peut servir à la mise en place de plantes. Jusqu'à maintenant, l'élément de fond et l'élément facial étaient fabriqués en une seule pièce à partir d'un treillis en fil d'acier et transportés à l'état plié jusqu'au chantier. Cela présentait l'inconvénient résidant dans le fait qu'un stockage de ces éléments était presque impossible, que leur transport était difficile, qu'ils étaient encombrants, et que sur le chantier, il était très difficile pour les ouvriers de mettre chaque élément en position correcte. Etant donné que maintenant les deux éléments ne sont plus fabriqués en une seule pièce, mais qu'ils constituent deux treillis de fil d'acier préparés séparément qui sont reliés, de façon articulée, au moyen d'éléments d'articulation (9), ces problèmes ont, dans leur ensemble, disparu.
PCT/CH1999/000525 1998-11-20 1999-11-08 Ensemble paroi de soutenement WO2000031350A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT99952209T ATE224480T1 (de) 1998-11-20 1999-11-08 Stützwandanordnung
AU64577/99A AU6457799A (en) 1998-11-20 1999-11-08 Support wall system
EP99952209A EP1131498B1 (fr) 1998-11-20 1999-11-08 Ensemble paroi de soutenement
HU0104173A HU223482B1 (hu) 1998-11-20 1999-11-08 Támaszfal-elrendezés
DE59902793T DE59902793D1 (de) 1998-11-20 1999-11-08 Stützwandanordnung

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2327/98 1998-11-20
CH232798 1998-11-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000031350A1 true WO2000031350A1 (fr) 2000-06-02

Family

ID=4231228

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH1999/000525 WO2000031350A1 (fr) 1998-11-20 1999-11-08 Ensemble paroi de soutenement

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1131498B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE224480T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6457799A (fr)
DE (1) DE59902793D1 (fr)
HU (1) HU223482B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000031350A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2364729A (en) * 2000-07-13 2002-02-06 Tinsley Wire Ltd Embankment support means
WO2004027161A1 (fr) * 2002-09-19 2004-04-01 Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. Element perfectionne permettant de former des structures servant a couvrir, a immobiliser et a renforcer le sol
EP1925742A1 (fr) * 2006-11-24 2008-05-28 Konrad Lehrhuber Mur composé de panneaux et de poteaux limitant un volume remplissable
EP1898005A3 (fr) * 2006-09-06 2009-01-28 Johann Stoll Elément de gabion pour le montage de murs de soutènement ou analogues
EP2206836A1 (fr) 2008-12-23 2010-07-14 Andreas Herold Structure de flanc
ITVI20090265A1 (it) * 2009-10-30 2011-04-30 Gassa Gaetano Dalla Elemento di armatura per il contenimento di terreni e struttura di contenimento realizzata utilizzando tali elementi di armatura
DE202019103045U1 (de) 2019-05-29 2019-08-23 Andreas Herold Böschungsbauwerk
DE102019114470A1 (de) * 2019-05-29 2020-12-03 Andreas Herold Böschungsbauwerk

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0574233A1 (fr) * 1992-06-10 1993-12-15 GEA SYSTEM S.r.l. Méthode de fabrication d'un revêtement végétal dans sol renforcé et produit obtenu par ce procédé
WO1997043489A1 (fr) * 1996-05-10 1997-11-20 Byggros A/S Procede de construction d'une digue inclinee, systeme servant a la formation de ladite digue, et digue ainsi construite
EP0872597A2 (fr) * 1993-06-24 1998-10-21 Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri Vidal Structure de terre

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0574233A1 (fr) * 1992-06-10 1993-12-15 GEA SYSTEM S.r.l. Méthode de fabrication d'un revêtement végétal dans sol renforcé et produit obtenu par ce procédé
EP0872597A2 (fr) * 1993-06-24 1998-10-21 Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri Vidal Structure de terre
WO1997043489A1 (fr) * 1996-05-10 1997-11-20 Byggros A/S Procede de construction d'une digue inclinee, systeme servant a la formation de ladite digue, et digue ainsi construite

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2364729A (en) * 2000-07-13 2002-02-06 Tinsley Wire Ltd Embankment support means
GB2364729B (en) * 2000-07-13 2004-04-07 Tinsley Wire Ltd Embankment support means
WO2004027161A1 (fr) * 2002-09-19 2004-04-01 Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. Element perfectionne permettant de former des structures servant a couvrir, a immobiliser et a renforcer le sol
US7147405B2 (en) 2002-09-19 2006-12-12 Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. Element for forming ground covering, restraining and reinforcing structures
HRP20050350B1 (en) * 2002-09-19 2012-04-30 Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. Improved element for forming ground covering, restraining and reinforcing structures
AU2003260900B2 (en) * 2002-09-19 2008-09-18 Officine Maccaferri S.P.A Improved element for forming ground covering, restraining and reinforcing structures
AU2003260900B9 (en) * 2002-09-19 2008-10-09 Officine Maccaferri S.P.A Improved element for forming ground covering, restraining and reinforcing structures
CN100445477C (zh) * 2002-09-19 2008-12-24 奥菲奇内·马卡费里股份公司 形成地被覆盖、约束和加固结构的改进部件
EP1898005A3 (fr) * 2006-09-06 2009-01-28 Johann Stoll Elément de gabion pour le montage de murs de soutènement ou analogues
EP1925742A1 (fr) * 2006-11-24 2008-05-28 Konrad Lehrhuber Mur composé de panneaux et de poteaux limitant un volume remplissable
EP2206836A1 (fr) 2008-12-23 2010-07-14 Andreas Herold Structure de flanc
DE102008062820A1 (de) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-22 Andreas Herold Böschungsbauwerk
DE102008062820B4 (de) * 2008-12-23 2014-02-27 Andreas Herold Böschungsbauwerk
ITVI20090265A1 (it) * 2009-10-30 2011-04-30 Gassa Gaetano Dalla Elemento di armatura per il contenimento di terreni e struttura di contenimento realizzata utilizzando tali elementi di armatura
DE202019103045U1 (de) 2019-05-29 2019-08-23 Andreas Herold Böschungsbauwerk
DE102019114470A1 (de) * 2019-05-29 2020-12-03 Andreas Herold Böschungsbauwerk
DE102019114470B4 (de) 2019-05-29 2024-03-28 Andreas Herold Böschungsbauwerk

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU223482B1 (hu) 2004-07-28
HUP0104173A3 (en) 2002-04-29
AU6457799A (en) 2000-06-13
ATE224480T1 (de) 2002-10-15
EP1131498B1 (fr) 2002-09-18
HUP0104173A2 (hu) 2002-03-28
EP1131498A1 (fr) 2001-09-12
DE59902793D1 (de) 2002-10-24

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