WO2000031350A1 - Ensemble paroi de soutenement - Google Patents
Ensemble paroi de soutenement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000031350A1 WO2000031350A1 PCT/CH1999/000525 CH9900525W WO0031350A1 WO 2000031350 A1 WO2000031350 A1 WO 2000031350A1 CH 9900525 W CH9900525 W CH 9900525W WO 0031350 A1 WO0031350 A1 WO 0031350A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- arrangement according
- front element
- steel wire
- articulated
- reinforcement
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
- E02D2200/13—Geometrical or physical properties having at least a mesh portion
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a retaining wall arrangement according to the preamble of independent claim 1, which retaining wall arrangement for fastening embankments and steep slopes by means of rectangularly shaped elements, comprising a base element, a front element, furthermore with a reinforcement covering the base element or behind the front element, and so on to serve as earth reinforcement lying on the floor element and as back anchoring over the heaped-up soil, the part of the reinforcement located behind the front element can be used for greening.
- the front element assigned to the slope part is at an angle to the floor element and enables planting or greening as a retaining wall towards the visible side and of course holds back the earth that was heaped up behind it.
- baskets are preformed from the same steel wire mesh and then filled with stones at the construction site.
- the struts which serve for stabilization, can be designed as single-arm anchors or as double anchors.
- double anchor is to be understood as a strut in which a first anchor rod is arranged between the base element and the front element and a second anchor rod is fastened at one end to the first anchor rod and with the second end to the front element, but at a different height. This allows the front element to be given additional strength even at greater heights.
- This design allows the front elements and the base elements to be produced in different, in particular larger, dimensions than previously customary, it being possible, for example, to use a commercially available steel wire network of up to 2.4 m in production width, so that higher front elements and larger base elements are possible. Due to the articulated connection of the front and bottom elements, this can be folded flat, which considerably simplifies storage and transport. This design also makes it possible, in particular, to arrange the reinforcement as intended on the base element and on the front element of the scaffolding before it is folded, so that the user, ie the construction worker, can more easily recognize how the arrangement of the support wall is to be arranged and handled.
- the struts can be hinged to the floor elements. However, it is more advantageous if the struts are connected in an articulated manner to the front element and are designed so that they can be suspended on the base element. The fact that it can be attached has the advantage that the slope angle can be adjusted by changing the attachment.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a
- Figure 2 is a side view of the bottom
- Figure 3 shows the same side view as in Figure 2 in an intermediate position when setting up the support wall arrangement
- FIG. 4 shows the same side view as in FIGS. 2 and 3 with the retaining wall arrangement in the fully installed state
- Figure 5 shows a variant of the retaining wall arrangement with a concrete wall as a front element which is articulated on the floor element;
- FIG. 6 shows a further variant of the retaining wall arrangement with a basket filled with stones in the manner of a cabione
- Figure 7 shows a variant of the retaining wall arrangement, in which a further steel wire net is articulated at the top of the front element.
- the section of the support wall arrangement 1 reveals a support structure consisting of a base element 2, a front element 3 and a strut in the form of an anchor rod 4 and the reinforcement 5 arranged thereon.
- This reinforcement can be a geogrid, for example.
- Floor element 2 and front element 3 are each made of one Steel wire mesh manufactured and articulated along one of its long sides by means of joint elements 9. These joint elements 9 can be bent-over edge sections of one or the other steel wire network in the simplest way.
- the reinforcement 5 forms an earth reinforcement 6 on the base element 2 and a back anchoring 8 above the filled soil 7.
- Figure 2 shows a base element 2 and a front element 3 in the folded state, as is provided for storage and in particular for transport to construction sites.
- FIG. 3 shows an intermediate position when the front element 2 is set up
- FIG. 4 shows the completed support wall arrangement 1 with an anchor rod 4 as a strut between the base element 2 and the front element 3.
- individual wires or rods 10 of the base element 2 have a larger diameter than the other wires or rods 11. This is for the purpose of better absorbing the load which acts from the front element 3 on the anchors 4 and further on the base element 2.
- the rods of different diameters can also be indications of different slope angles, namely 60 °, 70 ° and 80 °, and thus indicate the necessary setting to the user of such a support wall arrangement without much consideration.
- solid concrete elements 12 according to FIG. 5 or Cabione 13 according to FIG. 6 could be prepared in the factory as front elements 3 and connected in an articulated manner to the floor element 2 and thus transported from the manufacturer's warehouse to the construction site in a folded state, as shown in FIG. 2.
- a special feature is shown in the variant according to FIG. 7.
- another articulated connection 14 could also be provided on the upper longitudinal side of the front element 3, ie opposite the connection to the base element 2
- Steel wire net 15 be articulated and lying above the heaped up earth 7 form a flat surface which can either be used as a walkway or planted with plants or the like for greening.
- the ability to store and transport the elements folded together means that all retaining wall arrangements can be prefabricated and stored in the factory and transported to the construction site as packages with the necessary number of anchors.
- This system also allows the width of the steel wire mesh to be fully utilized and used up to the usual width. This can have an advantageous effect not only for a larger floor element but also for a greater overall height.
- a space mesh mat could advantageously also be installed between the front element 3 and the reinforcement 5. If a fine humus is installed behind such a space mesh mat, the pressure of the material 7 filled behind it will press this space mesh mat against the front element 3 and the rods of the steel wire mesh are at least partially covered, so that they become almost completely invisible. In addition, such a space grid mat forms a better base for greening. Instead of such a space grid mat, a geogrid could also be provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT99952209T ATE224480T1 (de) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-11-08 | Stützwandanordnung |
AU64577/99A AU6457799A (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-11-08 | Support wall system |
EP99952209A EP1131498B1 (fr) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-11-08 | Ensemble paroi de soutenement |
HU0104173A HU223482B1 (hu) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-11-08 | Támaszfal-elrendezés |
DE59902793T DE59902793D1 (de) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-11-08 | Stützwandanordnung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH2327/98 | 1998-11-20 | ||
CH232798 | 1998-11-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000031350A1 true WO2000031350A1 (fr) | 2000-06-02 |
Family
ID=4231228
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CH1999/000525 WO2000031350A1 (fr) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-11-08 | Ensemble paroi de soutenement |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1131498B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE224480T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU6457799A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59902793D1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU223482B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000031350A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2364729A (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-02-06 | Tinsley Wire Ltd | Embankment support means |
WO2004027161A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-01 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. | Element perfectionne permettant de former des structures servant a couvrir, a immobiliser et a renforcer le sol |
EP1925742A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | Konrad Lehrhuber | Mur composé de panneaux et de poteaux limitant un volume remplissable |
EP1898005A3 (fr) * | 2006-09-06 | 2009-01-28 | Johann Stoll | Elément de gabion pour le montage de murs de soutènement ou analogues |
EP2206836A1 (fr) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-14 | Andreas Herold | Structure de flanc |
ITVI20090265A1 (it) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-04-30 | Gassa Gaetano Dalla | Elemento di armatura per il contenimento di terreni e struttura di contenimento realizzata utilizzando tali elementi di armatura |
DE202019103045U1 (de) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | Andreas Herold | Böschungsbauwerk |
DE102019114470A1 (de) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-03 | Andreas Herold | Böschungsbauwerk |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0574233A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-10 | 1993-12-15 | GEA SYSTEM S.r.l. | Méthode de fabrication d'un revêtement végétal dans sol renforcé et produit obtenu par ce procédé |
WO1997043489A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-20 | Byggros A/S | Procede de construction d'une digue inclinee, systeme servant a la formation de ladite digue, et digue ainsi construite |
EP0872597A2 (fr) * | 1993-06-24 | 1998-10-21 | Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri Vidal | Structure de terre |
-
1999
- 1999-11-08 WO PCT/CH1999/000525 patent/WO2000031350A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-08 AU AU64577/99A patent/AU6457799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-08 EP EP99952209A patent/EP1131498B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-08 AT AT99952209T patent/ATE224480T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 DE DE59902793T patent/DE59902793D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-08 HU HU0104173A patent/HU223482B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0574233A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-10 | 1993-12-15 | GEA SYSTEM S.r.l. | Méthode de fabrication d'un revêtement végétal dans sol renforcé et produit obtenu par ce procédé |
EP0872597A2 (fr) * | 1993-06-24 | 1998-10-21 | Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri Vidal | Structure de terre |
WO1997043489A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-20 | Byggros A/S | Procede de construction d'une digue inclinee, systeme servant a la formation de ladite digue, et digue ainsi construite |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2364729A (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-02-06 | Tinsley Wire Ltd | Embankment support means |
GB2364729B (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2004-04-07 | Tinsley Wire Ltd | Embankment support means |
WO2004027161A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-01 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. | Element perfectionne permettant de former des structures servant a couvrir, a immobiliser et a renforcer le sol |
US7147405B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2006-12-12 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. | Element for forming ground covering, restraining and reinforcing structures |
HRP20050350B1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2012-04-30 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. | Improved element for forming ground covering, restraining and reinforcing structures |
AU2003260900B2 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2008-09-18 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A | Improved element for forming ground covering, restraining and reinforcing structures |
AU2003260900B9 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2008-10-09 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A | Improved element for forming ground covering, restraining and reinforcing structures |
CN100445477C (zh) * | 2002-09-19 | 2008-12-24 | 奥菲奇内·马卡费里股份公司 | 形成地被覆盖、约束和加固结构的改进部件 |
EP1898005A3 (fr) * | 2006-09-06 | 2009-01-28 | Johann Stoll | Elément de gabion pour le montage de murs de soutènement ou analogues |
EP1925742A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | Konrad Lehrhuber | Mur composé de panneaux et de poteaux limitant un volume remplissable |
EP2206836A1 (fr) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-14 | Andreas Herold | Structure de flanc |
DE102008062820A1 (de) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-22 | Andreas Herold | Böschungsbauwerk |
DE102008062820B4 (de) * | 2008-12-23 | 2014-02-27 | Andreas Herold | Böschungsbauwerk |
ITVI20090265A1 (it) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-04-30 | Gassa Gaetano Dalla | Elemento di armatura per il contenimento di terreni e struttura di contenimento realizzata utilizzando tali elementi di armatura |
DE202019103045U1 (de) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | Andreas Herold | Böschungsbauwerk |
DE102019114470A1 (de) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-03 | Andreas Herold | Böschungsbauwerk |
DE102019114470B4 (de) | 2019-05-29 | 2024-03-28 | Andreas Herold | Böschungsbauwerk |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU223482B1 (hu) | 2004-07-28 |
HUP0104173A3 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
AU6457799A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
ATE224480T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
EP1131498B1 (fr) | 2002-09-18 |
HUP0104173A2 (hu) | 2002-03-28 |
EP1131498A1 (fr) | 2001-09-12 |
DE59902793D1 (de) | 2002-10-24 |
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