WO1999062882A1 - Substituierte indolinone, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel - Google Patents
Substituierte indolinone, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999062882A1 WO1999062882A1 PCT/EP1999/003692 EP9903692W WO9962882A1 WO 1999062882 A1 WO1999062882 A1 WO 1999062882A1 EP 9903692 W EP9903692 W EP 9903692W WO 9962882 A1 WO9962882 A1 WO 9962882A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- methyl
- substituted
- alkyl
- indolinone
- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolin-2-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 phenylsulfonyl- Chemical group 0.000 claims description 370
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 81
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 68
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000006842 cycloalkyleneimino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 24
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 13
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 12
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006705 (C5-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzodioxole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005236 alkanoylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006559 (C1-C3) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005932 reductive alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000006698 (C1-C3) dialkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000005724 cycloalkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006310 cycloalkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005505 thiomorpholino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 399
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 387
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 153
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 149
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 149
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 118
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 118
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 118
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 105
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- UHEFRKXNRHNVRS-HBPAQXCTSA-N n,n-diethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dihydroindole-5-carboxamide;n-methyl-n-[4-[[(1z)-1-(2-oxo-1h-indol-3-ylidene)ethyl]amino]phenyl]methanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1.C1=CC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=CC=C1N\C(C)=C/1C2=CC=CC=C2NC\1=O UHEFRKXNRHNVRS-HBPAQXCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGSKKPPZAJIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-1-(3-nitrophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 IGGSKKPPZAJIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRLVPQKSXHTXMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ZRLVPQKSXHTXMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHHUXNHCNBUAEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-n-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1CN(C)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 KHHUXNHCNBUAEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGZAFDOASDXMRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-aminophenyl)-n-methylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MGZAFDOASDXMRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGZFEDUYJFEJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-aminophenyl)methanesulfonamide Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ZGZFEDUYJFEJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAZGSMMESOKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC(N)=CC=C1C UAZGSMMESOKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMODQAIOPMZHTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-n-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound ClC=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1CN(C)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 IMODQAIOPMZHTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHEXTWIFBXATRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]ethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=1CN(CC)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 GHEXTWIFBXATRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXYPUTNDODFGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-n-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CN(C)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 AXYPUTNDODFGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPGHISRMUPGKIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-bromophenyl)methyl]-n-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(C)CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 SPGHISRMUPGKIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTKKEBNPGLDOOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-(4-nitrophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1CNCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CTKKEBNPGLDOOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZKXJOTYDIIXTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-n-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FZKXJOTYDIIXTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KONOGIFSMBLJOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 KONOGIFSMBLJOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTQVVAKNUGWFCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-n-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)heptan-3-amine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1CN(C(CC)CCCC)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ZTQVVAKNUGWFCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URVUXDADORZHHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-n-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 URVUXDADORZHHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRBKFFVPLITHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]ethanamine Chemical compound CCNCC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 CRBKFFVPLITHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSSBQEBVRKESKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1CN(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MSSBQEBVRKESKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKWNUXWELUKOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]ethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LKWNUXWELUKOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIKLGUMFUHCLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(CCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SIKLGUMFUHCLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOTOAIFCUZOGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2,3,4-trimethylpentan-3-amine Chemical compound CCNC(C)(C(C)C)C(C)C AOTOAIFCUZOGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPLWIHMQBCBKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)methanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(C)CC1=CC=NC=C1 IPLWIHMQBCBKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMESTJBYBPQUGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]methanamine Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CN(C)CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)[N+]([O-])=O)=C1 NMESTJBYBPQUGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKJAUTYJCCVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]ethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(C)CCC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 FJKJAUTYJCCVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHUKRVNCCJDSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=CC=1CN(C)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 UHUKRVNCCJDSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFTCQHPLDRYIMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CCN(C)CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)[N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HFTCQHPLDRYIMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDHUXFNPJGKJSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-2-phenylethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 GDHUXFNPJGKJSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGFGFXJTTDBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-2-pyridin-2-ylethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(C)CCC1=CC=CC=N1 DGFGFXJTTDBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFGUWIYIHUDVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-2-pyridin-4-ylethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(C)CCC1=CC=NC=C1 JFGUWIYIHUDVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013421 nuclear magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-anisidine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001148 pentyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAHKWDDSKCRNFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OAHKWDDSKCRNFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001557 phthalyl group Chemical group C(=O)(O)C1=C(C(=O)*)C=CC=C1 0.000 description 1
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- REQCZEXYDRLIBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N procainamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 REQCZEXYDRLIBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KPBSJEBFALFJTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CCCS(Cl)(=O)=O KPBSJEBFALFJTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(Cl)=O RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940054269 sodium pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZTYRRWNDQSVOCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ZTYRRWNDQSVOCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWWBHMXIEAVTGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XWWBHMXIEAVTGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLSGWRGPNPPUAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]-n-butylcarbamate Chemical compound CCCCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 XLSGWRGPNPPUAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIJYFIKMBCJHHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]-n-cyclohexylcarbamate Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 QIJYFIKMBCJHHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSBBYCGCULPBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]-n-ethylcarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N(CC)CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PSBBYCGCULPBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBFNDCUEESLASL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]-n-propan-2-ylcarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N(C(C)C)CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 DBFNDCUEESLASL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCEDACSYBZENFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SCEDACSYBZENFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007056 transamidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZMCBYSBVJIMENC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZMCBYSBVJIMENC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl orthoformate Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)OCC GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/32—Oxygen atoms
- C07D209/34—Oxygen atoms in position 2
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new substituted indolines of the general formula
- the above compounds of general formula I in which R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a prodrug residue, have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular an inhibitory effect on various kinases, especially on complexes of CDK's (CDK1, CDK2, CDK3, CDK4, CDK6, CDK7, CDK8 and CDK9) with their specific cyclins (A, Bl, B2, C, Dl, D2, D3, E, F, Gl, G2, H, I and K) and on viral cyclin (see L. Mengtao in J Virology ZI (3), 1984-1991 (1997)) and the other compounds of the general formula I above, in which R represents no hydrogen atom and no prodrug residue, are valuable intermediates for the preparation of the compounds mentioned above.
- the present invention thus relates to the above compounds of the general formula I, the compounds in which R x represents a hydrogen atom or a prodrug residue provides valuable pharmacological properties, the pharmacologically active compounds containing drugs, their use and methods for their preparation.
- X is an oxygen or sulfur atom
- R x is a hydrogen atom, a C 1 _ 4 -alkoxy-carbonyl or C 2 _ 4 -alkanoyl group,
- R 2 is a carboxy or C 1 _ 4 alkoxy-carbonyl group or an aminocarbonyl group which is optionally substituted by one or two C 1 _ 3 alkyl groups, it being possible for the substituents to be the same or different,
- a C 2 . 3 alkoxy group in the 2- or 3-position by a C 1 _ 3 alkylamino, di- (C 1. 3, alkyl) -amino or 5- to 7-membered cycloalkyleneimino group may be substituted in each case additionally an alkyl part in the above-mentioned alkylamino and dialkylamino groups may be substituted by a phenyl group,
- a carbonyl group which is substituted by a hydroxy, C ⁇ alkoxy, amino, C - ⁇ - alkylamino or N- (C ⁇ alkyl) - C ⁇ alkylamino group, each additionally having an alkyl part in the above groups mentioned by a carboxy, C ⁇ alkoxycarbonyl or phenyl group or in the 2- or 3-position by a di- (C ⁇ alkyl) amino, piperazino, N- (C ⁇ alkyl) - piperazino or 5- to 7-membered cycloalkyleneimino group can be substituted,
- C 1-3 alkyl group which is replaced by an amino, C 1 . 7- alkylamino-, C s _ 7 -cycloalkylamino-, C 5 . 7- cycloalkyl-C 1 . 3 -alkylamino or phenyl-C ⁇ 3 -alkylamino group, each of which is additionally substituted on the amine nitrogen atom by a C ⁇ -alkyl group in which the hydrogen atoms are partially or completely replaced by fluorine atoms, by a C 5 .
- C 2 _ 4 -alkenyl or C x _ 4 -alkyl group may be substituted, where the C 1-4 alkyl substituent mentioned above is in each case additionally substituted by a cyano, carboxy, , Pyridyl, imidazolyl, benzo [1, 3] dioxole or phenyl group, the phenyl group being mono-, di.
- fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms by methyl, methoxy, trifluoromethyl, cyano or nitro group - or can be trisubstituted and the substituents can be the same or different, or can be substituted in the 2-, 3- or 4-position by a hydroxyl group,
- a 5-membered heteroaromatic group which contains an imino group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an imino group, an oxygen or sulfur atom and one or two nitrogen atoms, or
- a 6-membered heteroaromatic group which contains one, two or three nitrogen atoms, it being possible for the abovementioned 5- and 6-membered heteroaromatic groups to be additionally substituted by a chlorine or bromine atom or by a methyl group or to which the above-mentioned 5- and 6-membered heteroaromatic groups can be fused to a phenyl ring via 2 adjacent carbon atoms, and
- R s is a hydrogen atom or a C ⁇ alkyl group.
- carboxy, amino or imino groups present in a compound of the above general formula I can be substituted by residues which can be split off in vivo.
- residues which can be split off in vivo such as an acyl group such as the benzoyl, pyridinoyl, pentanoyl or hexanoyl group, an allyloxycarbonyl group, a C 1 .
- 16 -alkoxycarbonyl group such as the pentoxycarbonyl, hexyloxycarbonyl, octyloxycarbonyl, nonyloxycarbonyl, decyloxycarbonyl, undecyloxycarbonyl, dodecyloxycarbonyl or hexadecyloxycarbonyl group, a phenyl -C 1-6 -alkoxycarbonyl group such as the benzylethoxycarbonyl, phenyl or phenylpropoxycarbonyl group, a C 1-3 alkylsulfonyl -C 2 _ 4 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 . 3 -alkoxy-C 2 .
- R c is C ⁇ alkyl, C 5 . 7- cycloalkyl, phenyl or phenyl-C 1 _ 3 -alkyl group,
- R e is a hydrogen atom, a C 1 _ 3 alkyl, C 5 . 7- cycloalkyl or phenyl group and
- R d represents a hydrogen atom or a C _ 3 alkyl group or the R c CO-0- (R d CR e ) -O radical
- ester residues can also be used as a group which can be converted into a carboxy group in vivo.
- Preferred compounds of general formula I are those in which
- X is an oxygen atom
- R x is a hydrogen atom
- R 2 is an aminocarbonyl group
- a phenyl group that by a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom
- a C 2 _ 3 alkoxy group which is substituted in the 2- or 3-position by a methylamino, dimethylamino or 5- to 7-membered cycloalkyleneimino group, in each case additionally a methyl group in the above-mentioned amino groups by a phenyl group can be substituted
- C x _ 3 alkyl group which is replaced by an amino, C ⁇ alkylamino, C 5 . 7- cycloalkylamino-, C 5 . 7- Cycloalkyl-C 1 _ 3 alkylamino or phenyl C _ 3 alkylamino group, each of which is additionally substituted on the amine nitrogen atom by a C 1 . 3 -alkyl group, in which the hydrogen atoms are partially or completely replaced by fluorine atoms, by a C 5 . 7- cycloalkyl-, C 2 . 4 -alkenyl- or C x . 4 alkyl group may be substituted, wherein the above-mentioned C 1 .
- a C 1 . 3 -alkyl group which is replaced by a hydroxyl, carboxy, thiomorpholino, 1-oxidothiomorpholino, 1,1-dioxidothiomorpholino, piperazino, N- (C 1, 3- alkyl) -piperazino or N -Phenyl-piperazino group, by a 5- to 7-membered cycloalkenyleneimino group or by a 4- to 7-membered cycloalkyleneimino group, the abovementioned 5- to 7-membered cycloalkyleneimino groups being substituted by one or two C 1 .
- a pyridyl group optionally substituted by a chlorine or bromine atom or by a methyl group
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a C x _ 3 alkyl group
- R 4 is a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group or a C 5 optionally substituted by a C 1-4 alkyl group.
- 7- cycloalkyl group in which a methylene group in the 3- or 4-position, based on the carbon atom of the R 3 -C (R 4 NR 5 ) group, can be replaced by an imino group which is optionally substituted by a C 1-4 -alkyl group,
- a phenyl or naphthyl group by a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, by a C ⁇ - j alkoxy, amino, C. 1 3- alkylamino-, di- (C x _ 3 -alkyl) -amino-, C 2 _ 5 -alkanoylamino-, N- (C ⁇ -alkylamino) -C 2 _ 5 -alkanoylamino-, C 1 _ 5- alkylsulfonylamino-, N- (C - ⁇ - alkyl) -C 1 .
- Particularly preferred compounds of the general formula I are those in which R x to R 5 are defined as mentioned above and R 2 is in position 5,
- X is an oxygen atom
- R ⁇ is a hydrogen atom
- R 2 in the 5-position is an aminocarbonyl group
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a C 1 . 4 -alkyl group, which may be terminally substituted by a chlorine or bromine atom or by a phenylsulfonyl group,
- a methyl or ethyl group each by a phenyl group which is substituted by a 5 to 7-membered cycloalkyleneimino group, a phenyl ring being additionally fused to the above-mentioned cycloalkyleneimino groups via 2 adjacent carbon atoms,
- a methyl or ethyl group which are substituted by an amino, methylamino or ethylamino group, each of which is additionally substituted on the amine nitrogen atom by a benzyl or phenylethyl group
- the phenyl part of the above-mentioned groups in each case by a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom, monosubstituted by a methyl, methoxy, cyano, trifluoromethyl or nitro group or by fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, by methyl or methoxy groups may be di- or tri-substituted and the substituents may be the same or different
- phenyl groups may be substituted, in addition the above-mentioned monosubstituted phenyl groups may be substituted by a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom, by a methyl, methoxy or nitro group, and
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group
- Very particularly preferred compounds of general formula I are those in which X is an oxygen atom,
- R ⁇ is a hydrogen atom
- R 2 in the 5-position is an aminocarbonyl group
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group
- R 4 is a phenyl group which
- a methyl or ethyl group each by a phenyl group which is substituted in the 4-position by a 5 to 7-membered cycloalkyleneimino group, a phenyl ring being additionally fused to the above-mentioned cycloalkyleneimino groups via 2 adjacent carbon atoms,
- a methyl or ethyl group which are substituted by an amino, methylamino or ethylamino group, each of which is additionally substituted on the amine nitrogen atom by a benzyl group and in which the phenyl part by a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom, by a methyl -, Methoxy, cyano, trifluoromethyl or nitro group monosubstituted, disubstituted by methyl or methoxy groups or by Methyl or methoxy groups can be trisubstituted and the substituents can be the same or different,
- phenyl groups may be substituted, in addition the above-mentioned monosubstituted phenyl groups may be substituted by a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom, by a methyl, methoxy or nitro group, and
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group
- the new compounds are obtained, for example, by the following processes which are known in principle from the literature:
- R 2 ' has the meanings mentioned for R 2 at the outset
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom or a protective group for the nitrogen atom of the lactam group
- one of the radicals R 2 ' or R can also represent a bond to a solid phase which may be formed via a spacer and the other of the radicals R 2 'or R 6 has the meanings mentioned above
- Z represents a halogen atom, a hydroxyl, alkoxy or aralkoxy group, for example a chlorine or bromine atom , a methoxy, ethoxy or benzyloxy group,
- R 4 and R 5 are defined as mentioned at the beginning, and if necessary subsequent cleavage of a protective group used for the nitrogen atom of the lactam group or from a solid phase.
- a protective group for the nitrogen atom of the lactam group is, for example, an acetyl, benzoyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tert. - Butyloxycarbonyl or benzyloxycarbonyl group and
- a resin such as a 4- (2 ', 4' -dimethoxyphenylamino-methyl) -phenoxy resin, the binding advantageously taking place via the amino group, or a p-benzyloxybenzyl alcohol resin, the binding advantageously via an intermediate member such as a 2, 5- Dimethoxy-4-hydroxy-benzyl derivative is considered.
- the reaction is conveniently carried out in a solvent such as dimethylformamide, toluene, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl sulfoxide, methylene chloride or mixtures thereof, optionally in the presence of an inert base such as triethylamine, N-ethyldiisopropylamine or sodium hydrogen carbonate at temperatures between 20 and 175 ° C. , where a protective group used can be split off simultaneously as a result of transamidation.
- Z x in a compound of the general formula II denotes a halogen atom
- the reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of an inert base at temperatures between 20 and 120 ° C.
- Z ⁇ _ in a compound of the general formula II denotes a hydroxyl, alkoxy or aralkoxy group
- the reaction is preferably carried out at temperatures between 20 and 200 ° C.
- the subsequent splitting off of a protective group that may be required is advantageously carried out either hydrolytically in an aqueous or alcoholic solvent, e.g. in methanol / water, ethanol / water, isopropanol / water, tetrahydrofuran / water, dioxane / water, dirnethylformamide / water, methanol or ethanol in the presence of an alkali base such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50 ° C,
- Umamidierung with an organic base such as ammonia, methylamine, butylamine, dimethylamine or piperidine in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, dimethylformamide and mixtures thereof or in an excess of the amine used at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50 ° C performed.
- organic base such as ammonia, methylamine, butylamine, dimethylamine or piperidine
- solvent such as methanol, ethanol, dimethylformamide and mixtures thereof or in an excess of the amine used at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50 ° C performed.
- the cleavage from a solid phase used is preferably carried out using tri luoroacetic acid and water at temperatures between 0 and 35 ° C., preferably at room temperature.
- R x and R 3 to R 5 are defined as mentioned above, or their reactive derivatives with an amine of the general formula
- R 7 and R 8 which may be the same or different, are hydrogen atoms or C 1 . 3 -alkyl groups.
- the amidation is preferably carried out in a solvent such as methylene chloride, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, dioxane, acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide or dimethylformamide, optionally in the presence of an inorganic or a tertiary organic base, preferably at temperatures between 20 ° C. and the boiling point of the solvent used.
- a solvent such as methylene chloride, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, dioxane, acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide or dimethylformamide
- the amidation with a corresponding acid is preferably carried out in the presence of a dehydrating agent, for example in the presence of isobutyl chloroformate, tetraethyl orthocarbonate, trimethyl orthoacetate, 2, 2-dimethoxypropane, tetramethoxysilane, thionyl chloride, trimethylchlorosilane, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus trichloride , N '-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, N, N' -dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / N-hydroxysuccinimide, N, N '-Di- cyclohexylcarbodiimide / l-hydroxy-benzotriazole, 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) -1, 1, 3,3-ramethyluronium-t rafluoroborate, 2- (1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) -1,1,3, 3-
- the subsequent hydrolysis is preferably carried out in an aqueous solvent, for example in water, isopropanol / water, tetra- hydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali base such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50 ° C.
- an aqueous solvent for example in water, isopropanol / water, tetra- hydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali base such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50 ° C.
- the subsequent reductive alkylation is preferably carried out in a suitable solvent such as methanol, methanol / water, methanol / water / ammonia, ethanol, ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane or dimethylformamide, optionally with the addition of an acid such as hydrochloric acid in the presence of catalytically excited hydrogen, e.g. of hydrogen in the presence of Raney nickel, platinum or palladium / carbon, or in the presence of a metal hydride such as sodium borohydride, lithium borohydride or lithium aluminum hydride at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 20 and 80 ° C.
- a suitable solvent such as methanol, methanol / water, methanol / water / ammonia, ethanol, ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane or dimethylformamide
- an acid such as hydrochloric acid
- catalytically excited hydrogen e.g. of hydrogen
- the subsequent alkylation is carried out using an alkylating agent such as an alkyl halide or dialkyl sulfate such as methyl iodide, dimethyl sulfate or propyl bromide, preferably in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, dioxane, dimethyl sulfoxide or dimethylformamide, optionally in the presence of an inorganic or a tertiary organic base such as triethylamine, N-ethyl-diisopropylamine or dimethylaminopyridine, preferably at temperatures between 20 ° C and the boiling point of the solvent used.
- an alkylating agent such as an alkyl halide or dialkyl sulfate such as methyl iodide, dimethyl sulfate or propyl bromide
- a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, methylene chloride,
- the subsequent acylation is preferably carried out in a solvent such as methylene chloride, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, dioxane, acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide or dimethylformamide, optionally in the presence of an inorganic or a tertiary organic base, preferably at temperatures between 20 ° C. and the boiling point of the solvent used .
- a solvent such as methylene chloride, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, dioxane, acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide or dimethylformamide
- the acylation with an appropriate acid is preferably carried out in the presence of a water pulling agent, for example in the presence of chloroformate isobutyl ester, orthocarbonic acid tetraethyl ester, orthoacetic acid trimethyl ester, 2, 2-dimethoxypropane, tetramethoxysilane, thionyl chloride, trimethylchlorosilane, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentoxide, N, N'-hexodimodiodicyclide - carbodiimide / N-hydroxysuccinimide, N, N '-dicyclohexylcarbodimide / l-hydroxy-benzotriazole, 2- (IH-benzotriazol-l-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate, 2- (IH -Benzotriazol-l-yl) - 1,1,3,3-tetramethyluron
- the subsequent esterification or amidation is advantageously carried out by reacting a reactive corresponding carboxylic acid derivative with a corresponding alcohol or amine as described above.
- the subsequent reduction of a nitro group is preferably carried out hydrogenolytically, for example with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium / carbon or Raney nickel in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethylformamide / acetone or glacial acetic acid, optionally with the addition of an acid such as hydrochloric acid or glacial acetic acid at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C, but preferably at room temperature, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, but preferably from 3 to 5 bar.
- any reactive groups present such as carboxy, amino, alkylamino or imino groups, can be protected during the reaction by customary protective groups which are split off again after the reaction.
- the trimethylsilyl, methyl, ethyl, tert-butyl, benzyl or tetrahydropyranyl group comes as a protective radical for a carboxyl group
- a protective radical for an amino, alkylamino or imino group the acetyl, trifluoroacetyl, benzoyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tert.butoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, benzyl, methoxybenzyl or 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl group and for the amino group in addition the phthalyl group into consideration.
- the subsequent subsequent splitting off of a protective residue used takes place, for example, hydrolytically in an aqueous solvent, e.g. in water, isopropanol / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali base such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C., preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50 ° C.
- an aqueous solvent e.g. in water, isopropanol / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water
- an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid
- an alkali base such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C., preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50
- a benzyl, methoxybenzyl or benzyloxycarbonyl radical is split off, for example by hydrogenolysis, e.g. with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium / carbon in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethylformamide / acetone or glacial acetic acid, optionally with the addition of an acid such as hydrochloric acid or glacial acetic acid at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C., but preferably at Room temperature, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, but preferably from 3 to 5 bar.
- a catalyst such as palladium / carbon
- a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethylformamide / acetone or glacial acetic acid
- an acid such as hydrochloric acid or glacial acetic acid at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C., but preferably at Room
- a methoxybenzyl group can also be split off in the presence of an oxidizing agent such as cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate Solvents such as methylene chloride, acetonitrile or acetonitrile / water at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C, but preferably at room temperature.
- an oxidizing agent such as cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate Solvents such as methylene chloride, acetonitrile or acetonitrile / water at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C, but preferably at room temperature.
- a 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl radical is preferably cleaved in trifluoroacetic acid in the presence of anisole.
- a tert-butyl or tert-butyloxycarbonyl radical is preferably cleaved off by treatment with an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid, optionally using a solvent such as methylene chloride, dioxane, ethyl acetate or ether.
- a phthalyl radical is preferably cleaved in the presence of hydrazine or a primary amine such as methylamine, ethylamine or n-butylamine in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, toluene / water or dioxane at temperatures between 20 and 50 ° C.
- chiral compounds of the general formula I obtained can be separated into their enantiomers and / or diastereomers.
- the compounds of general formula I obtained which occur in racemates can be converted into their optical antipodes by methods known per se (see Allinger NL and Eliel EL in "Topics in Stereochemistry", Vol. 6, Wiley Interscience, 1971) and compounds of the general formula I with at least 2 asymmetric carbon atoms on the basis of their physico-chemical differences according to methods known per se, for example by chromatography and / or fractional crystallization, into their diastereomers which, if they occur in racemic form, can then be separated into the enantiomers as mentioned above.
- the separation of enantiomers is preferably carried out by column separation on chiral phases or by recrystallization an optically active solvent or by reaction with an optically active substance which forms salts or derivatives, such as esters or amides, with the racemic compound, in particular acids and their activated derivatives or alcohols, and separating the mixture of diastereomeric salts or derivatives obtained in this way , for example due to different solubilities, it being possible for the free antipodes to be released from the pure diastereomeric salts or derivatives by the action of suitable agents.
- optically active acids are, for example, the D and L forms of tartaric acid, dibenzoyl tartaric acid, di-o-tolyltartaric acid, malic acid, mandelic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, glutamic acid, N-acetylglutamic acid, aspartic acid, N-acetyl-aspartic acid or Quinic acid.
- Suitable optically active alcohols are, for example, (+) - or (-) menthol and optically active acyl radicals in amides are, for example, the (+) - or (-) menthyloxycarbonyl radicals.
- the compounds of the formula I obtained can be converted into their salts, in particular for pharmaceutical use into their physiologically tolerable salts with inorganic or organic acids.
- suitable acids for this purpose are hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid or methanesulfonic acid.
- the new compounds of the formula I obtained in this way if they contain a carboxy group, can, if desired, subsequently be converted into their salts with inorganic or organic bases, in particular for their pharmaceutical use into their physiologically tolerable salts.
- Suitable bases are, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, cyclohexylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine.
- the new compounds of the general formula I in which R ⁇ represents a hydrogen atom or a prodrug residue, have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular inhibitory effects on various kinases and cyclin / CDK complexes, on the proliferation of cultured human tumor Cells and after oral administration for the growth of tumors in nude mice that had been infected with human tumor cells.
- the active holoenzyme was isolated by affinity chromatography on glutathione-Sepharose.
- Recombinant GST-tagged pRB (aa 379-928) was produced in E. coli and purified by affinity chromatography on glutathione-Sepharose.
- the substrates used for the kinase assays depended on the specific kinases.
- Histone Hl Sigma was used as a substrate for Cyclin E / CDK2, Cyclin A / CDK2, Cyclin B / CDK1 and for v-Cyclin / CDK6.
- GST-tagged pRB (aa 379-928) was used as a substrate for Cyclin D1 / CDK4, Cyclin D3 / CDK4, Cyclin D1 / CDK6 and for Cyclin D3 / CDK6.
- Lysates of the insect cells infected with recombinant baculovirus or also recombinant kinases were combined with radioactively labeled ATP in the presence of a suitable substrate with various concentrations of the inhibitor in a 1% DMSO solution (dimethyl sulfoxide) 45 Incubated for minutes at 30 ° C.
- the substrate proteins with associated radioactivity were precipitated with 5% TCA (trichloroacetic acid) in hydrophobic PVDF multi-well microtiter plates (Millipore) or with 0.5% phosphoric acid solution on Whatman P81 filters. After adding scintillation fluid, the radioactivity was measured in a Wallace 1450 Microbeta liquid scintillation counter. Double measurements were carried out per concentration of the substance; IC50 values for enzyme inhibition were calculated.
- SK-UT-1B obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC)
- ATCC American Type Culture Collection
- SK-UT-1B obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC)
- ATCC American Type Culture Collection
- the SK-UT-IB cells were then introduced into Cytostar® multi-well plates (Amersham) with a density of 4000 cells per well and incubated overnight in an incubator.
- Different concentrations of the compounds dissolved in DMSO; final concentration: ⁇ 1%
- 14 C-thymidine (Amersham) was added to each well and incubation was continued for 24 hours.
- the amount of 14 C-thymidine which was incorporated into the tumor cells in the presence of the inhibitor and which represents the number of cells in the S phase was measured in a Wallace 1450 Microbeta liquid scintillation counter.
- SK-UT-IB non-small cell lung tumor NCI-H460 (obtained from ATCC)
- a kinase inhibitor was administered orally (by gavage) for a period of 2 to 4 weeks.
- the tumor size was measured three times a week with a digital caliper.
- the effect of a kinase inhibitor on tumor growth was determined as a percent inhibition compared to a control group treated with placebo.
- the new compounds of general formula I, their isomers and their physiologically tolerable salts are suitable for the treatment of diseases which are characterized by excessive or abnormal cell proliferation.
- Such diseases include (without claim to completeness): viral infections (eg HIV and Kaposi's sarcoma); Inflammation and autoimmune diseases (eg colitis, arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, glomerulonephritis and wound healing); bacterial, fungal and / or parasitic infections; Leukemia, lymphoma and solid tumors; Skin diseases (eg psoriasis); Bone diseases; cardiovascular diseases (e.g. restenosis and hypertrophy). They are also useful as protection of proliferating cells (e.g. hair, intestinal, blood and progenitor cells) against DNA damage from radiation, UV treatment and / or cytostatic treatment.
- the new compounds can also be used for the short-term or long-term treatment of the abovementioned diseases, if appropriate in combination with other "state-of-art" compounds such as other cytostatics.
- the dosage required to achieve a corresponding effect is expediently 0.1 to 30 mg / kg, preferably 0.3 to 10 mg / kg for intravenous administration, and 0.1 to 100 mg / kg, preferably 0.3 to for oral administration 30 mg / kg, 1 to 4 times a day.
- the compounds of the formula I prepared according to the invention optionally in combination with other active substances, together with one or more inert customary carriers and / or diluents, e.g.
- Rink resin (MBHA resin, Novobiochem) is allowed to swell in 330 ml of dimethylformamide. Then 330 ml of 30% piperidine in dimethylformamide are added and the mixture is shaken for 7 minutes in order to remove the 9H-fluoren-9-yl-methoxycarbonyl group. Then the resin is washed several times with dimethylformamide. Finally, 7.3 g of 10.5 g of 2-indolinone-5-carboxylic acid (preparation analogous to Ogawa, Hidenori et al. Chem. Pharm.
- Example IV The following coated resins are produced analogously to Example IV: (1) Resin coated with 3-Z- (1-ethoxy-methylene] -5-amido-2-indolinone by reaction of the product from Example I and triethyl orthoformate
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Priority Applications (15)
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HU0102210A HUP0102210A3 (en) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Substituted indolinones, the production thereof and their use for producing medicaments and medicaments containing same |
PL99344467A PL344467A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Substituted indolinones, the production thereof and their use as medicaments |
KR1020007013597A KR20010043973A (ko) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | 치환된 인돌리논, 이의 제조방법 및 약제로서의 이의 용도 |
EP99926454A EP1100779A1 (de) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Substituierte indolinone, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
SK1822-2000A SK18222000A3 (sk) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Substituované indolinóny, spôsob ich prípravy, farmaceutický prostriedok s ich obsahom a ich použitie |
HR20000831A HRP20000831A2 (en) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | New substituted indolinones, the preparation thereof and their use as pharmaceutical compositions |
JP2000552094A JP2002516906A (ja) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | 新規置換インドリノン、それらの調製及び医薬組成物としてのそれらの使用 |
AU43707/99A AU764782B2 (en) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Substituted indolinones, the production thereof and their use as medicaments |
BR9910898-4A BR9910898A (pt) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Indolinonas sibstituìdas, preparação e utilização das mesmas como composições farmacêuticas |
EEP200000723A EE200000723A (et) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Asendatud indolinoonid, nende valmistamine ja nende kasutamine ravimitena |
CA002328291A CA2328291A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Substituted indolinones, the preparation thereof and their use as pharmaceutical compositions |
EA200100001A EA003514B1 (ru) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Замещенные индолиноны, их получение и их применение в качестве лекарственных средств |
IL13870299A IL138702A0 (en) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-05-28 | Substituted indolinones, the production thereof and their use as medicaments |
BG104938A BG104938A (en) | 1998-06-04 | 2000-11-13 | Substituted indolinones, the production thereof and their use as medicaments |
NO20006138A NO20006138L (no) | 1998-06-04 | 2000-12-01 | Substituerte indolinoner, fremstilling og anvendelse derav som medikamenter |
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DE19824922A DE19824922A1 (de) | 1998-06-04 | 1998-06-04 | Neue substituierte Indolinone, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
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US6815439B2 (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2004-11-09 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Substituted aza-oxindole derivatives |
EP1165514A1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2002-01-02 | Glaxo Group Limited | 3-(anilinomethylene) oxindoles as protein tyrosine kinase and protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitors |
US6350747B1 (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2002-02-26 | Glaxo Wellcome Inc. | 3-(anilinomethylene) oxindoles |
US6624171B1 (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2003-09-23 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Substituted aza-oxindole derivatives |
US7129253B2 (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2006-10-31 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Compounds |
US6818632B2 (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2004-11-16 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | 3-(anilinomethylene)oxindoles |
HRP20020306B1 (hr) * | 1999-10-13 | 2010-09-30 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg. | Indolinoni supstituirani u položaju 6, njihova priprava i njihova upotreba kao farmaceutskih pripravaka |
EP2157081A1 (de) * | 1999-10-13 | 2010-02-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG | In 6-Stellung substituierte Indolinone, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
US6762180B1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2004-07-13 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Kg | Substituted indolines which inhibit receptor tyrosine kinases |
WO2001027081A1 (de) * | 1999-10-13 | 2001-04-19 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Kg | In 6-stellung substituierte indolinone, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
JP2004508366A (ja) * | 2000-09-01 | 2004-03-18 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | オキシインドール誘導体 |
US6858641B2 (en) | 2001-04-06 | 2005-02-22 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Kg | Substituted indolinones |
US7858616B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2010-12-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Indolinone derivatives substituted in the 6 position, their preparation and their use as medicaments |
NO341591B1 (no) * | 2004-12-24 | 2017-12-11 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | 3-Z-[1-(4-(N-((4-metyl-piperazin-1-yl)-metylkarbonyl)-N-metyl-amino)-anilino)-1-fenyl-metylen]-6-metoksykarbonyl-2-indolinon, tautomerene, diastereomerene, enantiomerene, blandinger derav og saltene derav, og i kombinasjon med en ytterligere farmakologisk aktiv substans, for anvendelse i forebygging eller behandling av fibrose ved revmatoid artritt |
WO2006067165A2 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-29 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Indolidone derivatives for the treatment or prevention of fibrotic diseases |
WO2006067165A3 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2007-04-26 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Indolidone derivatives for the treatment or prevention of fibrotic diseases |
EA015011B1 (ru) * | 2004-12-24 | 2011-04-29 | Бёрингер Ингельхайм Интернациональ Гмбх | Применение 3-z-[1-(4-(n-((4-метилпиперазин-1-ил)метилкарбонил)-n-метиламино)анилино)-1-фенилметилен]-6-метоксикарбонил-2-индолинона для лечения или предупреждения фиброзных заболеваний |
EP2384751A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2011-11-09 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Medicaments for the treatment or prevention of fibrotic diseases |
AU2005318126B2 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2011-11-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Indolidone derivatives for the treatment or prevention of fibrotic diseases |
EP3643309A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2020-04-29 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Medicaments for the treatment or prevention of fibrotic diseases |
US10154990B2 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2018-12-18 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Medicaments for the treatment or prevention of fibrotic diseases |
EP2878297A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2015-06-03 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Medicaments for the treatment or prevention of fibrotic diseases |
RU2505532C2 (ru) * | 2007-03-28 | 2014-01-27 | Стерикс Лимитед | Соединение |
WO2008117061A3 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2009-05-14 | Sterix Ltd | Tetrahydroisoquinolines as tumour growth inhibitors |
US8394825B2 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2013-03-12 | Sterix Limited | Compound |
US10105323B2 (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2018-10-23 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pharmaceutical dosage form for immediate release of an indolinone derivative |
US12071432B2 (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2024-08-27 | Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Phenylaminopyrimidine amide autophagy inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
WO2024050297A1 (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2024-03-07 | Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Ulk inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20006138D0 (no) | 2000-12-01 |
IL138702A0 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
HRP20000831A2 (en) | 2001-12-31 |
ID27035A (id) | 2001-02-22 |
JP2002516906A (ja) | 2002-06-11 |
TR200003515T2 (tr) | 2001-06-21 |
YU73900A (sh) | 2003-04-30 |
KR20010043973A (ko) | 2001-05-25 |
EA200100001A1 (ru) | 2001-08-27 |
HUP0102210A2 (hu) | 2001-11-28 |
PL344467A1 (en) | 2001-11-05 |
AU4370799A (en) | 1999-12-20 |
EA003514B1 (ru) | 2003-06-26 |
CA2328291A1 (en) | 1999-12-09 |
BR9910898A (pt) | 2001-02-13 |
SK18222000A3 (sk) | 2001-08-06 |
EP1100779A1 (de) | 2001-05-23 |
EE200000723A (et) | 2002-04-15 |
HUP0102210A3 (en) | 2002-12-28 |
ZA200005435B (en) | 2002-01-07 |
AU764782B2 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
CN1303374A (zh) | 2001-07-11 |
NO20006138L (no) | 2001-02-01 |
CO5050294A1 (es) | 2001-06-27 |
DE19824922A1 (de) | 1999-12-09 |
BG104938A (en) | 2001-06-29 |
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