WO1998016731A1 - Gebauter kolben - Google Patents
Gebauter kolben Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998016731A1 WO1998016731A1 PCT/DE1997/001799 DE9701799W WO9816731A1 WO 1998016731 A1 WO1998016731 A1 WO 1998016731A1 DE 9701799 W DE9701799 W DE 9701799W WO 9816731 A1 WO9816731 A1 WO 9816731A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- built
- pin bosses
- steel
- connecting plate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001125877 Gobio gobio Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/16—Pistons having cooling means
- F02F3/20—Pistons having cooling means the means being a fluid flowing through or along piston
- F02F3/22—Pistons having cooling means the means being a fluid flowing through or along piston the fluid being liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/0015—Multi-part pistons
- F02F3/0023—Multi-part pistons the parts being bolted or screwed together
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F2200/00—Manufacturing
- F02F2200/04—Forging of engine parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/02—Light metals
- F05C2201/021—Aluminium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/04—Heavy metals
- F05C2201/0433—Iron group; Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/04—Heavy metals
- F05C2201/0433—Iron group; Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel
- F05C2201/0448—Steel
Definitions
- the invention relates to a piston built according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention is therefore concerned with the problem of increasing the hub and support strength and the strength in the area of the screw connection in the case of generic pistons and at the same time keeping the weight of the piston low.
- the thrust pieces usually used in generic pistons for introducing force into the aluminum lower part can advantageously be dispensed with if, as shown in the exemplary embodiment, the force introduction of the connecting screws takes place in the iron material of the upper part and the hubs or the hub support or the connecting plates.
- the bolt hubs screwed to the lower part consist of steel, then preferably forged steel is used. Cast steel can also meet the requirements.
- Fig. 1 a piston according to the invention in
- Fig. 2 is a bottom view, cut at the level of the bolt axis.
- the screw shown at the top left is the Lichity not drawn in the correct position, but so that it is shown broken with its real pitch circle.
- a built-in piston 1 has a steel upper part 2 and a lower part 3 made of an aluminum-based material.
- pin bosses 4 made of an iron material, which were produced by casting or forging, are mounted with a connecting plate 5 integrally formed with four screws 6.
- the four screws 6 are introduced into the steel upper part 2 and into the connecting plate 5.
- the lower part 3 is clamped between the upper steel part 2 and the connecting plate 5. The correct positioning of the upper part 2 to the lower part 3 and the connecting plate 5 to the lower part 3 is ensured by dowel pins 7.
- connecting plates 5 there can be provided - as shown in FIG. 1 - a plate integral with the two hubs 4 as well as one for each hub, that is a total of two plates integral with the respective hubs.
- the connecting plate or plates facilitate precise positioning of the pin hubs relative to the piston center axis.
- the lower part 3 consists of a shaft 8 and a lower part base 9, which has a cooling oil opening 10 in its center towards a central cooling space 11.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59706695T DE59706695D1 (de) | 1996-10-12 | 1997-08-19 | Gebauter kolben |
EP97938790A EP0931213B1 (de) | 1996-10-12 | 1997-08-19 | Gebauter kolben |
JP10517878A JP2001502028A (ja) | 1996-10-12 | 1997-08-19 | 複合式のピストン |
US09/284,229 US6223710B1 (en) | 1996-10-12 | 1997-08-19 | Built-up piston |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19642109.8 | 1996-10-12 | ||
DE19642109A DE19642109A1 (de) | 1996-10-12 | 1996-10-12 | Gebauter Kolben |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998016731A1 true WO1998016731A1 (de) | 1998-04-23 |
Family
ID=7808553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1997/001799 WO1998016731A1 (de) | 1996-10-12 | 1997-08-19 | Gebauter kolben |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6223710B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0931213B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2001502028A (de) |
DE (2) | DE19642109A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998016731A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19855134A1 (de) * | 1998-11-30 | 2000-05-31 | Mahle Gmbh | Gebauter Kolben |
GB2366607B (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2004-06-09 | Federal Mogul Bradford Ltd | Piston for internal combustion engine |
US6675761B2 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2004-01-13 | Caterpillar Inc | Ring band for a piston |
DE102007050213A1 (de) * | 2007-10-20 | 2009-04-23 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kolben für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
KR101625021B1 (ko) * | 2009-02-27 | 2016-05-27 | 페더럴-모걸 코오포레이숀 | 중앙방향의 오일 유동이 있는 피스톤과 피스톤 핀 윤활특성 및 그것들의 구성 방법 |
USD737861S1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2015-09-01 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine piston |
WO2011053762A2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Caterpillar Inc. | Weight balanced internal combustion engine piston |
US8807109B2 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2014-08-19 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Steel piston with cooling gallery and method of construction thereof |
DE102011118298A1 (de) | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-16 | Daimler Ag | Leichtbau-Kolben für Verbrennungsmotoren und Halbzeug sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
CN103032196B (zh) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-09-24 | 中国兵器工业集团第七0研究所 | 一种活塞销内置的组合活塞 |
ES2800154T3 (es) * | 2017-10-10 | 2020-12-28 | Lombardini Srl | Pistón y procedimiento de fabricación del mismo |
CN110469421A (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 强莉莉 | 一种组合式活塞 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3323503A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1967-06-06 | Grosshans Georges Frederic | Pistons comprising an inner cooling circuit |
US4083292A (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1978-04-11 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Piston with high top ring location |
US4517930A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1985-05-21 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Piston of combustion engine |
DE3830033A1 (de) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-06-08 | Mahle Gmbh | Gebauter, oelgekuehlter kolben fuer verbrennungsmotoren |
DE3832022C1 (de) | 1988-09-21 | 1989-09-21 | Mahle Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De | |
EP0731268A1 (de) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-09-11 | Wartsila Diesel International Ltd. OY | Mehrteilige Tauchkolben für Brennkraftmaschine |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1548329A (en) * | 1923-06-02 | 1925-08-04 | Adolph L Nelson | Piston |
US2059713A (en) * | 1933-05-19 | 1936-11-03 | Fairbanks Morse & Co | Engine piston |
US2104347A (en) * | 1935-09-16 | 1938-01-04 | Charles A Criqui | Piston |
US3465651A (en) * | 1968-02-13 | 1969-09-09 | Alco Products Inc | Composite pistons |
DE2307347A1 (de) * | 1973-02-15 | 1974-08-22 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Mehrteiliger tauchkolben fuer viertaktbrennkraftmaschinen, insbesondere grossdieselmotoren |
US4433616A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1984-02-28 | Deere & Company | Piston assembly for an internal combustion engine |
DE3222582C2 (de) * | 1982-06-16 | 1985-10-03 | Berchem & Schaberg Gmbh, 4650 Gelsenkirchen | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Kolbenbodenrohlings durch Schmieden für einen gebauten Kolben |
DE3423559C1 (de) * | 1984-06-27 | 1985-09-26 | Mahle Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Mehrteiliger Tauchkolben fuer Verbrennungsmotoren |
DE3808349A1 (de) * | 1988-03-12 | 1989-09-21 | Mahle Gmbh | Zweiteiliger kolben, insbesondere fuer verbrennungsmotoren |
DE4429489A1 (de) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-02-22 | Mahle Gmbh | Gebauter Kolben für Verbrennungsmotoren |
-
1996
- 1996-10-12 DE DE19642109A patent/DE19642109A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-08-19 EP EP97938790A patent/EP0931213B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-19 DE DE59706695T patent/DE59706695D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-19 WO PCT/DE1997/001799 patent/WO1998016731A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1997-08-19 JP JP10517878A patent/JP2001502028A/ja active Pending
- 1997-08-19 US US09/284,229 patent/US6223710B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3323503A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1967-06-06 | Grosshans Georges Frederic | Pistons comprising an inner cooling circuit |
US4083292A (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1978-04-11 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Piston with high top ring location |
US4517930A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1985-05-21 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Piston of combustion engine |
DE3830033A1 (de) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-06-08 | Mahle Gmbh | Gebauter, oelgekuehlter kolben fuer verbrennungsmotoren |
DE3832022C1 (de) | 1988-09-21 | 1989-09-21 | Mahle Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De | |
EP0731268A1 (de) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-09-11 | Wartsila Diesel International Ltd. OY | Mehrteilige Tauchkolben für Brennkraftmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6223710B1 (en) | 2001-05-01 |
EP0931213B1 (de) | 2002-03-20 |
JP2001502028A (ja) | 2001-02-13 |
DE19642109A1 (de) | 1998-04-16 |
DE59706695D1 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
EP0931213A1 (de) | 1999-07-28 |
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