WO1997030953A1 - Procede de fabrication d'un materiau de construction a l'aide de cendres volcaniques - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'un materiau de construction a l'aide de cendres volcaniques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997030953A1 WO1997030953A1 PCT/JP1996/003321 JP9603321W WO9730953A1 WO 1997030953 A1 WO1997030953 A1 WO 1997030953A1 JP 9603321 W JP9603321 W JP 9603321W WO 9730953 A1 WO9730953 A1 WO 9730953A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- volcanic ash
- clay
- building materials
- glaze
- base soil
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000236655 Diospyros kaki Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100002917 Caenorhabditis elegans ash-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005332 obsidian Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2,4$l^{2}-dioxathiaplumbetane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000723267 Diospyros Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000055850 Diospyros virginiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000519995 Stachys sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/021—Ash cements, e.g. fly ash cements ; Cements based on incineration residues, e.g. alkali-activated slags from waste incineration ; Kiln dust cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
- C04B41/61—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/65—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing building materials using volcanic ash.
- the content key component of the ash, alumina and Kei acid, small amounts of iron in the other, lime, magnesia, contains potash equipotent s.
- the present invention has been made in order to effectively utilize such volcanic ash, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing building materials using volcanic ash which is inexpensive and easily available. Disclosure of the invention
- a mixture of pio power and water is heated to 100 ° C for tl to form a paste, which is then mixed with gypsum, lime, volcanic ash, and clay.
- unbaking was performed at 660 degrees, and this was further baked at 1,250 degrees.
- a mixture of tapio force and persimmon astringent is heated to 100 ° C to form a paste, which is then kneaded with volcanic ash and clay to form a ground. After forming, it was unbaked at 660 ° C, coated with glaze, and further fired at 125 ° C.
- the first to seventh methods for producing a building material using volcanic ash are characterized in that the non-ferrous metal powder is used as the material of the base soil. Adopted.
- alumina and clay are kneaded to form a base earth, which is molded into a predetermined shape, then baked at 660 ° C, and glaze is applied thereto.
- a configuration was adopted in which coating was performed and firing was performed at 125 ° C.
- persimmon juice collected from persimmons such as astringent persimmon is used as a coagulant
- tapi talent collected from underground stems of cassava is used as an adhesive
- building materials such as tiles and blocks can be manufactured using volcanic ash, so that manufacturing costs can be reduced.
- the volcanic ash Since it can be used in large quantities, volcanic ash deposited in various places can be used effectively.
- inner and outer walls (flowers, etc.) imitating marble, figurines, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
- the above 1 and 2 are kneaded to form a base soil. Next, it was molded into a tile of a predetermined size, baked at 660 ° C, coated with glaze, and baked at 1250 ° C to produce a tile.
- the above 1 and 2 are kneaded to form a base soil. Next, this was formed into a tile of a predetermined size, baked at 660 °, coated with glaze, and baked at 125 ° to produce a tile.
- inner and outer walls (flowers, etc.) imitating marble, inner and outer walls with white spots, doll-shaped objects, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
- the above 1 and 2 are kneaded to form a base soil. Next, this was formed into a tile of a predetermined size, baked at 660 °, coated with glaze, and baked at 125 ° to produce a tile.
- inside and outside walls (flowers, etc.) imitating marble, clouds and flower-shaped inner and outer walls, doll-shaped objects, tea sets, vases, and pottery can be manufactured.
- the above-mentioned 1 is kneaded to form a base soil, an underlay of the same type and the same shape as that of the above-mentioned 1 base soil is formed by the above-mentioned clay, and the above-mentioned base soil is overlaid on the above-mentioned underlay. After unglaring at 60 degrees, a glaze was applied, and final firing was performed at 125 degrees to produce tiles.
- inside and outside walls imitating marble can also be manufactured.
- the above-mentioned 1 is kneaded to form a base soil, an underlay of the same type and the same shape as that of the above-mentioned 1 base soil is formed by the above-mentioned clay, and the above-mentioned base soil is overlaid on the above-mentioned underlay. After unglaring at 60 degrees, glaze was applied, and the main firing force was applied at 125 degrees to produce black artificial ore.
- the above-mentioned 1 is kneaded to form a base soil, an underlay of the same type and the same shape as that of the above-mentioned 1 base soil is formed by the above-mentioned clay, and the above-mentioned base soil is overlaid on the above-mentioned underlay. After unglaring at 60 degrees, glaze was applied and main firing at 125 degrees to produce plate tiles with green spots.
- inner and outer walls (flowers, etc.) imitating marble, sculptures, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
- Examples 1 to 7 in addition to the materials of volcanic ash and clay, materials such as non-ferrous metal powders can be used.
- the inner and outer walls (flowers) imitating tiles and marbles can be used in the same manner as in the previous examples. Patterns, etc.), doll-shaped objects, tea sets, vases, and pottery can be manufactured.
- tile is manufactured in the present embodiment, it is also possible to manufacture inner and outer walls (flower pattern, etc.) imitating marble, figurines, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
- base earth 150 g 150 g.
- this is formed into a flat plate with a thickness of 2 to 3 mm by press working, unglazed at 660 degrees, and then coated with glaze. Next, this was fired at 125 ° C to produce an artificial ore with orange spots.
- the artificial ore was manufactured. Can make dolls, sculptures, tea sets, vases, and pottery.
- Table 1 shows the ash cement compressive strength test of this base soil at the Fukuoka Laboratory of the China Testing Laboratory, Building Materials Testing Center (Receiver No. 1-685). This base soil is good for building concrete mix and slate material. The specimen age was 30 days and the test method was based on JISA II 08. Table 1 Straightness Maximum load Compressive strength Specimen number kgf / cm 'kg cm cm tf ⁇ NI mm 2 ⁇
- the base earth was formed on a flat plate, and high-pressure breathing or compression was performed to produce interior decoration type and slates.
- decorative tiles and slate for interior are manufactured, but blocks, pots, aquariums, concrete for construction, etc. can be manufactured in addition to these.
- materials such as sand can be used in addition to the materials of volcanic ash and clay.
- materials such as sand can be used in addition to the materials of volcanic ash and clay.
- tiles and inner and outer walls (flower pattern, etc.) imitating a marble.
- the main constituents of volcanic ash are alumina and caicic acid, and a small amount of iron, lime, magnesite, potash and similar to pumice.
- building materials such as tiles and blocks can be manufactured using volcanic ash, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and a large amount of volcanic ash can be produced. Since it can be used, volcanic ash deposited in various places can be used effectively.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un matériau de construction à l'aide de cendres volcaniques, qui est peut onéreux et aisément disponible. La cendre volcanique et l'argile sont malaxés pour former amalgame. Celui-ci est soumis à une opération de cuisson de biscuit à 660 degrés. On applique ensuite un émail et on termine par une cuisson en émail à 1250 degrés.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8058422A JPH09227213A (ja) | 1996-02-20 | 1996-02-20 | 火山灰を利用した建築資材の製造方法 |
JP8/58422 | 1996-02-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997030953A1 true WO1997030953A1 (fr) | 1997-08-28 |
Family
ID=13083954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1996/003321 WO1997030953A1 (fr) | 1996-02-20 | 1996-11-11 | Procede de fabrication d'un materiau de construction a l'aide de cendres volcaniques |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09227213A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1997030953A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100688874B1 (ko) | 2005-05-09 | 2007-03-02 | 김영수 | 화산암재를 이용한 도자기용 유약, 그 제조 및 사용방법 |
CN111018503A (zh) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-17 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | 一种具有高强度生坯的陶瓷薄板及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020041840A (ko) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-05 | 마사노리 죠우야 | 화산회를 이용한 발전소자 |
JP4537867B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-03 | 2010-09-08 | 秀之 桑山 | 耐水性に優れた粘土 |
CN102329152A (zh) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-01-25 | 霍镰泉 | 一种全抛釉仿古砖面釉及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04240172A (ja) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-08-27 | Toto Ltd | 装飾陶磁器の製造方法 |
JPH0514131U (ja) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-02-23 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 施釉多孔質セラミツクス建材 |
JPH0725683A (ja) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-27 | Shiratsukusuu:Kk | 微細空隙を有する陶磁器およびその製造方法 |
JPH0725684A (ja) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-27 | Kagoshima Pref Gov | 微細空隙を有するファインセラミックス焼結体およびその製造方法 |
JPH0812405A (ja) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-01-16 | Shozo Takakura | 火山灰利用の耐火、耐熱建材 |
-
1996
- 1996-02-20 JP JP8058422A patent/JPH09227213A/ja active Pending
- 1996-11-11 WO PCT/JP1996/003321 patent/WO1997030953A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04240172A (ja) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-08-27 | Toto Ltd | 装飾陶磁器の製造方法 |
JPH0514131U (ja) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-02-23 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 施釉多孔質セラミツクス建材 |
JPH0725683A (ja) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-27 | Shiratsukusuu:Kk | 微細空隙を有する陶磁器およびその製造方法 |
JPH0725684A (ja) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-27 | Kagoshima Pref Gov | 微細空隙を有するファインセラミックス焼結体およびその製造方法 |
JPH0812405A (ja) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-01-16 | Shozo Takakura | 火山灰利用の耐火、耐熱建材 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100688874B1 (ko) | 2005-05-09 | 2007-03-02 | 김영수 | 화산암재를 이용한 도자기용 유약, 그 제조 및 사용방법 |
CN111018503A (zh) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-17 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | 一种具有高强度生坯的陶瓷薄板及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH09227213A (ja) | 1997-09-02 |
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