WO1996032560A1 - Fensterelement zur abschirmung und erhellung von innenräumen - Google Patents
Fensterelement zur abschirmung und erhellung von innenräumen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996032560A1 WO1996032560A1 PCT/DE1996/000453 DE9600453W WO9632560A1 WO 1996032560 A1 WO1996032560 A1 WO 1996032560A1 DE 9600453 W DE9600453 W DE 9600453W WO 9632560 A1 WO9632560 A1 WO 9632560A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- window
- element according
- light
- lights
- window element
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010490 psychological well-being Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S19/00—Lighting devices or systems employing combinations of electric and non-electric light sources; Replacing or exchanging electric light sources with non-electric light sources or vice versa
- F21S19/005—Combining sunlight and electric light sources for indoor illumination
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6722—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light with adjustable passage of light
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
- F21V14/003—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by interposition of elements with electrically controlled variable light transmissivity, e.g. liquid crystal elements or electrochromic devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0012—Furniture
- F21V33/0016—Furnishing for windows and doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0008—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/08—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters for producing coloured light, e.g. monochromatic; for reducing intensity of light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/30—Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
Definitions
- Window element for shielding and illuminating interiors
- the invention relates to a window element for shielding and illuminating the interiors of buildings, vehicles and the like. Via the window opening, at least one transparent window surface being sealingly introduced into a frame inserted into the window opening.
- glass panes prepared in various ways are used.
- the light incident from the outside is polarized and thus the incidence of light is partially or completely ruled out, or the reflection, the light transmission and the transparency of the glass surfaces are influenced accordingly by the applied layers.
- ERSATZBLAH (RULE 26) Such measures are too expensive for a mere visual shielding of the interior.
- sun visors, blinds and the like cut the field of view outwards, or the view from the inside, as with curtains, is completely covered.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of developing a window element which, on the one hand, ensures a screen from outside to inside and at the same time does not darken the interior or even serves to illuminate it.
- the object is for a window element for shielding and illuminating the interior of buildings, vehicles and the like. Via the window opening, with at least one transparent window surface sealing in a frame inserted into the window opening
- REPLACEMENT BLA ⁇ (RULE 26) is introduced, solved in such a way that the transparent window surface is a flat element curved toward the interior, which is associated with lights attached to the convex side of the frame, radiating lights at an angle to the surface of the curved surface element.
- the basic idea of the invention consists in using a pane curved towards the interior by means of artificial light hitting it in the immediate vicinity at an acute angle
- a window element which, on the one hand, creates indirect, large-area room lighting from the window surface, which in normal daylight also corresponds to the natural light source in the room, and on the other hand results in a visual shield towards the interior at the created reflection level.
- a window element can be manufactured with simple means. It is user-friendly in terms of maintenance, repair and handling and allows a variety of application options, for example for residential and office buildings or other public buildings, means of transport equipped with windows, winter garden or greenhouses.
- the lights used to illuminate the room via the curved window surface can be designed in many ways, for example as fluorescent tubes or as point lamps. They can be directed from one side or from two opposite sides or from all sides of the frame onto the curved flat element. Individual or a plurality of light sources can radiate onto the curved flat element. The lights can be switched on manually or automatically - depending on the brightness in the room - via sensors.
- the Light sources can also be designed to emit colored light.
- the curved, transparent flat element preferably consists of glass and can be curved in the form of a circular arc or lenticular to the interior. Furthermore, in order to increase the reflection effect, its convex side can be partially or completely provided with a reflective but transparent coating or else be treated in another way, for example in order to achieve a light-scattering effect
- additional color-tinting lights are located on the concave side of the curved flat element for further, in particular colored, shielding of the window surface on the outside.
- These color toning lights which can also radiate white light, are also attached to the mutually facing inner surfaces of the frame.
- the window element is designed as a double window, each with an outer or inner window glass surface arranged in the region of the outside or inside of the frame, sealingly integrated into the frame, the luminaires described above and the curved light-reflecting flat element being dustproof and moisture-proof are housed in the space formed by the two Recglasflache ⁇
- This hollow body is
- ERSATZBLA ⁇ RULE26 in particular for the absorption of sunlight, filled with a color-tinted medium, for example gas or liquid.
- the medium can be provided with phosphorescent components in order to achieve a self-illuminating effect after appropriate exposure to light.
- the color in the hollow body can be changed electrolytically by integrating a corresponding liquid into a circuit.
- the color effect of the medium present in the hollow body can finally be intensified by arranging shielding lights which radiate from the end faces of the hollow body into the light-absorbing medium.
- Shielding lights also serve to excite the lighting effect of any self-illuminating substances present in the medium.
- FIG. 1 shows a window element to be introduced into a window opening of a building for illuminating or illuminating the interior and for shielding it from the outside;
- FIG. 2 shows the window element according to FIG. 1, but with a hollow body filled with a liquid medium for the additional absorption of incident light rays.
- the window element 1 consists of a frame 4, each with horizontal frame parts 4a and vertical frame parts 4b. On the front, outward (A) side of the frame 4 and on the rear, toward the interior (I) side of the frame 4, an outer window glass surface 2 and an inner window glass surface 3 are sealingly attached. Between these two window glass surfaces 2 and 3 there is a transparent, arched towards the interior (I), protected from dust and moisture influences
- the mirror surface thus formed provides a visual shield from the outside inwards.
- the lights 7 are switched on according to the light requirement in the room or the brightness outdoors either by hand or automatically via sensors. Either only a few or all of the lights 7 can be switched on. In addition, the brightness of the lights is adjustable, and finally the lights can also be designed so that they give colored light to the interior
- REPLACEMENT BLA ⁇ (RULE 26) radiate and thus at the same time a special color effect is achieved on the outside of the window.
- color-tinting lights 8 in the space between the outer window glass surface 2 and the concavely curved side of the transparent surface element 5. These tinting lights can also be switched independently of the lights 7 used for room lighting, so that in this case too, visual shielding from the outside is ensured.
- the light from the color toning lights 8 is not emitted into the interior. It goes without saying that light in different colors can also be used for the color toning lamps 8 - as with the lamps 7.
- the window element 1 is constructed as described in FIG. 1.
- a hollow body 6 made of transparent material covering the entire area between the frame parts 4a, 4b is arranged.
- the hollow body 6 is filled with a light-absorbing, colored medium 10.
- 6 shielding lights 10 are attached to one or more end faces of the hollow body 6, the light beam of which is preferably directed directly onto the medium 10.
- the hollow body 6 with the medium therein serves primarily to shield the sun's rays. Furthermore, it provides a visual shield, and finally special coloring or light effects can also be achieved.
- the medium 10 can be a phosphorescent,
- REPLACEMENT BLA ⁇ (RULE 26) be self-illuminating liquid, the lighting effect of which can always be excited anew at intervals by the shielding lights 9.
- the medium 10 can also be an electrolytic solution connected to a power source (not shown) in order to achieve color changes or changes in the color intensity corresponding to the strength of the sunlight to be absorbed by ion conversion under the influence of the electric current.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU50987/96A AU5098796A (en) | 1995-04-10 | 1996-03-29 | Window assembly for screening and lighting inner rooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29506194U DE29506194U1 (de) | 1995-04-10 | 1995-04-10 | Fensterelement zur Abschirmung und Erhellung von Innenräumen |
DE29506194.4 | 1995-04-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996032560A1 true WO1996032560A1 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
WO1996032560B1 WO1996032560B1 (de) | 1996-11-21 |
Family
ID=8006715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1996/000453 WO1996032560A1 (de) | 1995-04-10 | 1996-03-29 | Fensterelement zur abschirmung und erhellung von innenräumen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5098796A (de) |
DE (2) | DE29506194U1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996032560A1 (de) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2343214A (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-05-03 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Vehicle sunroof having an artificial electric light source arranged between inner and outer panes |
EP1052364A1 (de) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-15 | Luigi Tassoni | Fenster mit eingebauter Beleuchtung |
WO2001051751A1 (de) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-19 | Gnan Karl Heinz | Mehrfachscheibe mit räumlicher einlage |
WO2004016897A2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-26 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Laminated glass and structural glass with integrated lighting, sensors and electronics |
EP1889246A1 (de) * | 2005-02-12 | 2008-02-20 | Jae-Sik Kim | Mehrfunktions-schilder |
JP2013518452A (ja) * | 2010-02-01 | 2013-05-20 | サン−ゴバン グラス フランス | 発光ダイオードを含む発光多重ガラスユニット |
CN103411158A (zh) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-11-27 | 宁波贝泰灯具有限公司 | Led灯具 |
CN104321497A (zh) * | 2012-04-17 | 2015-01-28 | 唯景公司 | 控制光可切换器件的转换 |
CN105068581A (zh) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 吴鹏 | 一种室内光线调节系统及调节方法 |
JP2016018665A (ja) * | 2014-07-08 | 2016-02-01 | 不二サッシ株式会社 | 反射形ledを備えた形材 |
CN105874270A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2016-08-17 | 飞利浦灯具控股公司 | 照明系统 |
US9454055B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2016-09-27 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US9638978B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2017-05-02 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US9645465B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2017-05-09 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10048561B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2018-08-14 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US10254618B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2019-04-09 | View, Inc. | Mitigating thermal shock in tintable windows |
US11255722B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2022-02-22 | View, Inc. | Infrared cloud detector systems and methods |
US11261654B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2022-03-01 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11635666B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2023-04-25 | View, Inc | Methods of controlling multi-zone tintable windows |
US11674843B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2023-06-13 | View, Inc. | Infrared cloud detector systems and methods |
US11719990B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2023-08-08 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11950340B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2024-04-02 | View, Inc. | Adjusting interior lighting based on dynamic glass tinting |
US11960190B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-04-16 | View, Inc. | Control methods and systems using external 3D modeling and schedule-based computing |
US11966142B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-04-23 | View, Inc. | Control methods and systems using outside temperature as a driver for changing window tint states |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29510238U1 (de) * | 1995-06-23 | 1995-11-02 | Emde Thomas | Fenster |
DE29611387U1 (de) * | 1996-06-29 | 1996-09-26 | Wolters, Paolo, 12555 Berlin | Flächenelemente zur Beeinflussung sichtbarer Elektronenflächen an Fensterelementen |
DE19728849A1 (de) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-12-03 | Innovative Glassysteme Gmbh & | Vorrichtung zur Lichtlenkung, insbesondere in Form von Isolierglas |
DE19813333A1 (de) * | 1998-03-26 | 1998-11-05 | Hauser Klaus Dipl Ing Fh | Elektrische Flächenleuchte, welche tageslichtähnliches Licht ausstrahlt |
DE19908404C2 (de) * | 1999-02-26 | 2002-01-24 | Airsigna Gmbh & Co Kg | Innenbeleuchtung für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere Luft- und Wasserfahrzeuge |
DE10052080A1 (de) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-05-02 | Klaus Castell | Fenster |
DE20018052U1 (de) | 2000-10-21 | 2001-01-18 | Kuhn, Günther, 34479 Breuna | Verglasung für eine Tür oder ein Fenster |
DE10146604A1 (de) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-04 | Thomas Emde | Fensterelement |
DE10117105A1 (de) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-06-27 | Thomas Emde | Möbelstück |
DE10064742A1 (de) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-06-27 | Thomas Emde | Fensterelement |
EP1267029A1 (de) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-12-18 | Schneider + Fichtel GmbH | Isolierglasscheibe mit einem eine elektronische Schaltung aufnehmenden Abstandshalter |
DE10205405A1 (de) * | 2002-02-09 | 2003-08-21 | Thomas Emde | Fensterelement |
DE10215559B4 (de) | 2002-04-09 | 2006-03-16 | Aircabin Gmbh | Flugzeugfenstereinfassung mit indirekter künstlicher Beleuchtungsmöglichkeit |
DE10231502A1 (de) * | 2002-07-12 | 2004-01-22 | Thomas Emde | Fensterelement |
ITFI20020135A1 (it) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-19 | Targetti Sankey Spa | Serramento illuminante a vetri e relativo profilato illuminante |
DE20211924U1 (de) * | 2002-08-02 | 2003-12-11 | Haun, Kevin S. | Fenster mit Mehrfachverglasung |
DE10318159A1 (de) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-25 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Karusselltür |
DE10322561B4 (de) * | 2003-05-20 | 2011-06-22 | Isolar Isolierglaserzeugung Ges.M.B.H. | Isolierglaselement mit Lichtrahmen |
DE20310788U1 (de) | 2003-07-14 | 2003-10-09 | Schwille-Elektronik Produktions- und Vertriebs- GmbH, 85551 Kirchheim | Leuchtdioden |
DE10347424A1 (de) * | 2003-10-13 | 2005-05-19 | Meiller Aufzugtüren GmbH | Transparente Scheibenanordnung als Element einer Tür, eines Fensters oder einer Wand |
EA013311B1 (ru) * | 2005-12-20 | 2010-04-30 | Агк Флэт Гласс Юроп Са | Устройство корректировки освещения |
EP1933079A1 (de) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-18 | AGC Flat Glass Europe SA | Leuchtpaneel |
DE102007005757B4 (de) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-10-23 | Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh | Isolierscheibenelement mit einer gewölbten Scheibe |
WO2009018827A1 (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2009-02-12 | Vkr Holding A/S | A method for making a pane module and a window comprising such a pane module |
DE102011087250A1 (de) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-05-29 | Wammes und Partner GmbH | Fensterelement |
DE102013017904A1 (de) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-30 | Peter Barth | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sichtschutz |
DE102014200606A1 (de) | 2014-01-15 | 2015-07-16 | Tridonic Jennersdorf Gmbh | Beleuchtetes Fensterelement |
EP3122983B1 (de) | 2014-03-28 | 2022-01-26 | Cardinal CG Company | Intelligente verglasung mit lichtabschirmung |
CN109458101B (zh) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-11-03 | 佛山科学技术学院 | 一种内嵌发光元件的双层玻璃 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2120375A1 (de) * | 1971-04-26 | 1972-11-02 | Anstalt für Beratung, Patent- und Urheberrechtsverwertung, Schaan (Liechtenstein) | Schaufenster |
GB1322703A (en) * | 1969-07-10 | 1973-07-11 | Hotaco As | Skylights |
DE2830718A1 (de) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-02-21 | Glas & Spiegel Manufactur Ag | Isolierglasscheibe mit wenigstens einer gewoelbten einzelglasscheibe |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7823786U1 (de) * | 1978-11-16 | Luetje-Flachglas Inhaber Hans-Rudolf Luetje, 3300 Braunschweig | Isolierglasscheibe | |
CH441190A (de) * | 1965-07-16 | 1967-08-15 | Talium Ag | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Beleuchtungsverhältnisse in Räumen mit Tageslichteinfall und Einrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
US3645317A (en) * | 1969-11-26 | 1972-02-29 | Charles H Malone & Co Inc | Venetian blind |
FR2401300A1 (fr) * | 1977-08-26 | 1979-03-23 | Parrier Andre | Fenetre a vitrages multiples et a rideau de filtrage liquide |
FR2420085A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-16 | 1979-10-12 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Fenetre a transparence variable et capteur solaire muni d'une telle fenetre |
DE2904505A1 (de) * | 1979-02-07 | 1980-08-21 | Koester Helmut | Jalousiekollektor |
DE2904670A1 (de) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-08-14 | Sanft | Unechtfenster |
US4352149A (en) * | 1979-11-23 | 1982-09-28 | Stetler Harold O | Simulated rain on a window pane panel assembly |
FR2477726A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-09-11 | Micaelli Pierre | Pare-brise, vitrines, glaces de vehicules ou locaux, pouvant etre teintes a volonte par un liquide |
DE3205056A1 (de) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-08-18 | SCHÜCO Heinz Schürmann GmbH & Co, 4800 Bielefeld | Fenster oder tuer in rahmenbauweise mit einer durchsichtigen, mehrschichtigen fuellungsplatte und einer verdunklungsvorrichtung |
DE8514467U1 (de) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-09-11 | GGN Glashandels-Gesellschaft Nördlingen mbH & Co KG, 8860 Nördlingen | Mehrscheiben-Isolierglaseinheit mit integriertem lichtlenkenden System |
US4696547A (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1987-09-29 | The Curran Company | Window for shielded enclosure |
DE3716563C2 (de) * | 1986-12-12 | 1994-05-05 | Holzer Walter | Verbundfenster |
JPH0328034A (ja) * | 1989-06-26 | 1991-02-06 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車室内照明装置 |
DE4011844A1 (de) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-17 | Donat Johannes | Verfahren zur veraenderung des durchgangs von energieformen durch koerper |
DE9006883U1 (de) * | 1990-06-19 | 1990-08-23 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Reflektoranordnung |
DE9213465U1 (de) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-02-10 | Hüppe Form Sonnenschutz- und Raumtrennsysteme GmbH, 26133 Oldenburg | Sichtschutzvorrichtung |
JPH06221063A (ja) * | 1993-01-27 | 1994-08-09 | Masami Ogawa | 流体包含の多重窓 |
DE9313900U1 (de) * | 1993-09-15 | 1993-12-23 | KBE-Vertriebsgesellschaft für Kunststoffprodukte GmbH, 66763 Dillingen | Erkerfenster |
-
1995
- 1995-04-10 DE DE29506194U patent/DE29506194U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-12 DE DE19529737A patent/DE19529737C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-03-29 AU AU50987/96A patent/AU5098796A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-03-29 WO PCT/DE1996/000453 patent/WO1996032560A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1322703A (en) * | 1969-07-10 | 1973-07-11 | Hotaco As | Skylights |
DE2120375A1 (de) * | 1971-04-26 | 1972-11-02 | Anstalt für Beratung, Patent- und Urheberrechtsverwertung, Schaan (Liechtenstein) | Schaufenster |
DE2830718A1 (de) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-02-21 | Glas & Spiegel Manufactur Ag | Isolierglasscheibe mit wenigstens einer gewoelbten einzelglasscheibe |
Cited By (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2343214A (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-05-03 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Vehicle sunroof having an artificial electric light source arranged between inner and outer panes |
GB2343214B (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2003-02-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Vehicle roof extension with variable transparency pane |
EP1052364A1 (de) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-15 | Luigi Tassoni | Fenster mit eingebauter Beleuchtung |
WO2001051751A1 (de) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-19 | Gnan Karl Heinz | Mehrfachscheibe mit räumlicher einlage |
WO2004016897A2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-26 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Laminated glass and structural glass with integrated lighting, sensors and electronics |
WO2004016897A3 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-08-26 | Du Pont | Laminated glass and structural glass with integrated lighting, sensors and electronics |
EP1889246A1 (de) * | 2005-02-12 | 2008-02-20 | Jae-Sik Kim | Mehrfunktions-schilder |
EP1889246A4 (de) * | 2005-02-12 | 2010-12-01 | Jae-Sik Kim | Mehrfunktions-schilder |
JP2013518452A (ja) * | 2010-02-01 | 2013-05-20 | サン−ゴバン グラス フランス | 発光ダイオードを含む発光多重ガラスユニット |
US10908470B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2021-02-02 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US10712627B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2020-07-14 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US11520207B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2022-12-06 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9927674B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2018-03-27 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US9645465B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2017-05-09 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9454055B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2016-09-27 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US10254618B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2019-04-09 | View, Inc. | Mitigating thermal shock in tintable windows |
US11635666B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2023-04-25 | View, Inc | Methods of controlling multi-zone tintable windows |
US11950340B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2024-04-02 | View, Inc. | Adjusting interior lighting based on dynamic glass tinting |
US10520784B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2019-12-31 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9348192B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-05-24 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
CN104321497A (zh) * | 2012-04-17 | 2015-01-28 | 唯景公司 | 控制光可切换器件的转换 |
CN106125444A (zh) * | 2012-04-17 | 2016-11-16 | 唯景公司 | 控制光可切换器件的转换 |
US9423664B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-08-23 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
CN106125444B (zh) * | 2012-04-17 | 2020-08-14 | 唯景公司 | 控制光可切换器件的转换 |
US11966142B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-04-23 | View, Inc. | Control methods and systems using outside temperature as a driver for changing window tint states |
US10048561B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2018-08-14 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11960190B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-04-16 | View, Inc. | Control methods and systems using external 3D modeling and schedule-based computing |
US11940705B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-03-26 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US10539854B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2020-01-21 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US12210261B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2025-01-28 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11899331B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-02-13 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US10802372B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2020-10-13 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US9638978B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2017-05-02 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11126057B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2021-09-21 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11719990B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2023-08-08 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
CN103411158A (zh) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-11-27 | 宁波贝泰灯具有限公司 | Led灯具 |
CN105874270B (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2017-09-15 | 飞利浦灯具控股公司 | 照明系统 |
RU2641321C2 (ru) * | 2013-10-14 | 2018-01-17 | Филипс Лайтинг Холдинг Б.В. | Осветительная система |
JP2016536744A (ja) * | 2013-10-14 | 2016-11-24 | フィリップス ライティング ホールディング ビー ヴィ | 照明システム |
US9488327B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2016-11-08 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Lighting system |
CN105874270A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2016-08-17 | 飞利浦灯具控股公司 | 照明系统 |
JP2016018665A (ja) * | 2014-07-08 | 2016-02-01 | 不二サッシ株式会社 | 反射形ledを備えた形材 |
US11261654B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2022-03-01 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
CN105068581A (zh) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 吴鹏 | 一种室内光线调节系统及调节方法 |
US11674843B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2023-06-13 | View, Inc. | Infrared cloud detector systems and methods |
US11255722B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2022-02-22 | View, Inc. | Infrared cloud detector systems and methods |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29506194U1 (de) | 1995-06-08 |
AU5098796A (en) | 1996-10-30 |
DE19529737C1 (de) | 1996-12-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE19529737C1 (de) | Fensterelement zur Abschirmung und Erhellung von Innenräumen | |
DE10064742A1 (de) | Fensterelement | |
EP1492701B1 (de) | Flugzeugfenstereinfassung mit indirekter künstlicher beleuchtungsmöglichkeit | |
DE29510238U1 (de) | Fenster | |
WO1996032560B1 (de) | Fensterelement zur abschirmung und erhellung von innenräumen | |
EP0461137B1 (de) | Lichtlenksystem für die beleuchtung eines innenraums | |
DE2823109B2 (de) | Deckenbeleuchtungskörper für die Beleuchtung eines Raumes mit Tageslicht und künstlichem Licht | |
DE10117203A1 (de) | Urbanes Möbel | |
EP1379742B1 (de) | Urbanes möbel mit beleuchteter glasscheibe | |
EP0324710B1 (de) | Isolierglasscheibe | |
DE102011056874A1 (de) | Beleuchtetes Scheibenelement | |
EP1383715B1 (de) | Mehrfachscheibe mit lichtdurchlässigem abstandshalter | |
EP1618274A1 (de) | Karussellt r | |
EP2161497A1 (de) | Beleuchtungseinheit | |
DE10056745B4 (de) | Leuchte mit farbigem Indirekt-Lichtanteil und Verfahren zu ihrer Steuerung | |
DE102010033938B4 (de) | Lichtlenk- und Reflektorsystem für Tages-, Sonnen- und Kunstlicht | |
EP4278225B1 (de) | Reflexfreie signaloptik | |
DE4208710A1 (de) | Bauelement mit Solarzellen | |
EP1118973A2 (de) | Reflexionsschutz für Lichtzeichenanlagen | |
DE4336763A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Vermeidung der direkten Einstrahlung von Sonnenstrahlen und dergleichen Lichtquellen durch Fenster | |
DE3011296A1 (de) | Kathodenstrahlroehre fuer ein anzeigesystem o.dgl. | |
EP2529259B1 (de) | Beleuchtungskörper mit einer lichtquelle und einem optischen diffusor | |
DE3438519A1 (de) | Uv-bestrahlungsgeraet | |
DE102005032656A1 (de) | Aus Leuchtmitteln bestehende Beleuchtungseinrichtung für Gebäude | |
DE102011087250A1 (de) | Fensterelement |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE HU IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): KE LS MW SD SZ UG AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1996907250 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1996907250 Country of ref document: EP |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |