US374679A - Artificial fuel - Google Patents
Artificial fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US374679A US374679A US374679DA US374679A US 374679 A US374679 A US 374679A US 374679D A US374679D A US 374679DA US 374679 A US374679 A US 374679A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- artificial fuel
- artificial
- jason
- irving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title description 20
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium monoxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101700013463 JASON Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012213 gelatinous substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
- C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
Definitions
- My invention relates to improvements in artificial fuel; and it consists in the compounding of coal-dust and fine coal with Indian-corn meal, flour, or other gelatinous substances and unslaked lime and nitrate of potassa, in the following proportions: to one ton of coal-dust thirty pounds of Indian-corn meal, ten pounds of unslaked lime, and one pound of nitrate of poiassa.
- the whole is suffioiently moistened to be kneaded like bread-dough. It may then be made into convenient size for any required fuel, either by pressing in molds or by other mechanical device.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICEO JASON I. IRVING, OF SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
ARTIFICIAL FUEL. I
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No, 374,679, dated December 13, 1887.
Application filed February 18, 1887. Serial No. 228,025. (No'specimens.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JASON I. IRVING, a citizen of the United States, residing in the city and county of San Francisco, and State of California, have invented a new and useful ID1- provement in Fuel, of which the following is a specification. Y
My invention relates to improvements in artificial fuel; and it consists in the compounding of coal-dust and fine coal with Indian-corn meal, flour, or other gelatinous substances and unslaked lime and nitrate of potassa, in the following proportions: to one ton of coal-dust thirty pounds of Indian-corn meal, ten pounds of unslaked lime, and one pound of nitrate of poiassa. The whole is suffioiently moistened to be kneaded like bread-dough. It may then be made into convenient size for any required fuel, either by pressing in molds or by other mechanical device.
The following' is the operation of preparing my improved fuel: I compound and mix the same as above stated, then form the fuel as re quired, and place to dry either inovens or b other convenient process of drying.
I am aware that when properly mixed and placed in the fire over the heated grate it will cake and become like coke in appearance,and may be used in that form to some advantage, when it is simply compounded without forming into blocks orlumps for fuel. I therefore do not confine myself to any form of fuel blocks or lumps.
I am also aware that some of the ingredients have been employed in the manufacture of fuel; but,
Having thus described my invention,whatI claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent,
Cornmcal or other grain-flour, lime, and nitrate of potassa, in combination with coaldust for the purpose of causing the required cohesion, the whole being composed and prepared as and for the purposes set forth.
JASON I. IRVING.
Witnesses:
J. H. REDSTONE, L. E. REDs'roNE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US374679A true US374679A (en) | 1887-12-13 |
Family
ID=2443689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US374679D Expired - Lifetime US374679A (en) | Artificial fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US374679A (en) |
-
0
- US US374679D patent/US374679A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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