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US2721720A - Hangers for lighting fixtures - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2721720A
US2721720A US208065A US20806551A US2721720A US 2721720 A US2721720 A US 2721720A US 208065 A US208065 A US 208065A US 20806551 A US20806551 A US 20806551A US 2721720 A US2721720 A US 2721720A
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United States
Prior art keywords
strap
portions
openings
disk
outwardly
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Expired - Lifetime
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US208065A
Inventor
Kruger Michael Henry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
A L SMITH IRON Co
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A L SMITH IRON Co
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Publication date
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Priority to US208065A priority Critical patent/US2721720A/en
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Publication of US2721720A publication Critical patent/US2721720A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/03—Ceiling bases, e.g. ceiling roses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B9/00—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
    • F16B9/05—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member
    • F16B9/054—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member the intermediate member being threaded
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B9/00—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
    • F16B9/05—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member
    • F16B9/056—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member the intermediate member extending through the flat surface; the rod or tubular part extending through the flat surface
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10—Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • F21V21/112—Fixing lighting devices to pendants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/34—Branched

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a perspective of one embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged fragmental view partly in section of a hanger.
  • Fig. 3 is a section on the line 33 of Fig. 2.
  • a lighting fixture 1 having a casing 2 extending from the upper face thereof to receive a ballast housing, not shown.
  • the cas: ing 2 see particularly Figs. 2 and 3, has an upper wall 3 which is provided with openings to receive the bushings 4 which may be secured to the ends of the stems 5.
  • the bushings 4 in turn may be anchored and secured in place to the upper wall 3 by the screw threaded nuts 6.
  • the upper ends of the stems 5, in the present instance, are indented at 7 adjacent their upper circular heads 8 to be wider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stems and narrower than the normal diameter of the stems in a direction at right angles to said one direction so that after the heads 8 have been passed through the enlarged recess portions 9, the neck or indented portions 7 may slide up into the diminished recess portions 10 of the strap 11 secured in the dome-shaped canopy 12 and anchored against turning and displacement.
  • the strap 11 is connected by any suitable means, such as the bushing 13 and nut 14, to the lower end of the conduit or the like fixed in the ceiling, and the can py 12 in turn is connected to the lower end of the bushing 13 by any suitable means, such for instance as the screw 15, extending up through the canopy 12 into the cap 16, screw threadedly connected to the lower end of the bushing 13.
  • the strap 11 as clearly shown in Fig. 2 has its enlarged recess portions 9 in the two downwardly and outwardly flaring depending portions of the strap 11 with the diminished recess portions 10 in the upwardly and outwardly flaring portions of the strap 11 and only the diminished recess portions 10 registering with the recesses in the canopy 12.
  • the canopy 12 although illustrated as a domeshaped disk may assume other conformations, and the stems 5 which are curved or arcuate may assume other conformations, even straight, and the stems 5 may be connected to the casing 2 by means other than the bushings 4, without departing from the general spirit of the invention.
  • a hanger'tor a lighting fixture including hanger stems adapted to be connected-at their lower ends to the lighting fixture, a canopy, a strap in said canopy, and means for independently connecting saidcanopy and strapto a ceiling; there being radially extending slots in said canopy extending to the edge thereof, said strap having two portions extending downwardly and outwardly in opposite directions and then continuing upwardly and outwardly, there being openings in said strap each having an inner enlarged part in said downwardly and outwardly extendingvportions and an outer diminished part in said upwardly and outwardly extending portions, the diminished-parts of the openings in said 'strapj registeringwith the slots in saidcanopy, the upper ends of each of said stems having indented neck portionswider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stem and narrower than the normal diameter of the stem ina direction at right angles to said one direction and outer plain head portions, the outer head port-ions during assembly passing through the enlarged parts of said openings and then coming to rest abovesaid strap
  • a hanger for a lighting fixture including arcuate hanger stems adapted to be connected at their lower ends to the lighting fixture, a dome-shaped canopy disk, a strap in said disk, and means for independently connecting said disk and strap to a ceiling, there being radially extending slots in said disk extending to the outer edge of the disk at the outer ends of the slots and spaced from one another at the inner ends of the slots, said strap having two portions extending downwardly and outwardly in opposite directions and then continuing upwardly and outwardly, there being openings in said strap each having an inner enlarged part in said downwardly and outwardly extending portions and an outer diminished part in said upwardly and outwardly extending portions, the diminished parts of the openings in said strap registering with the slots in said disk, the upper ends of said stems having indented neck portions wider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stem and narrower than the normal diameter of the stem in a direction at right angles to said one direction and outer plain head portions being larger than the width of the slots and the widthof the diminished parts of said
  • a hanger for a lighting fixture having arcuate hanger stems adapted to be connected at their lower ends to a lighting fixture, a dome-shaped canopy disk, a strap in said disk, and means for independently connecting said disk and strap to a ceiling, there being radially extending slots in said disk extending to the outer edge of the disk and wholly lying in the portion of the wall of the disk flaring outwardly away from the horizontal, said strap having two portions extending downwardly and outwardly in opposite directions and then continuing upwardly and outwardly there being openings in said strap each having an inner enlarged part in said downwardly and outwardly extending portions and an outer diminished part in said upwardly and outwardly extending portions, the outer diminished parts of said openings in said strap alone registering with the slots in said disk, the upper ends of said stems having indented neck portions wider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stem and the width of the diminished parts of said openings but narrower than the enlarged parts of said openings and narrower than the width of the diminished parts of said openings and normal
  • a hanger for a lighting fixture including hanger stems adapted to be connected at their lower ends to the lighting fixture, a canopy, a strap in said canopy, and means for independently connecting said canopy and strap to a ceiling, there being radially extending slots in said canopy extending to the edge thereof, said strap having two portions extending downwardly and outwardly in opposite directions and then continuing upwardly and outwardly, there being openings in said strap each having an inner enlarged part in said downwardly and outwardly extending portions and an outer diminished part in said upwardly and outwardly extending portions, the diminished parts of the openings in said strap registering with the slots in said canopy, the upper ends of each of said stems having indented neck portions wider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stem and narrower than the normal diameter of the stem in a direction at right angles to said one direction and outer plain head portions, the outer head portions during assembly passing through the enlarged parts of said openings and then coming to rest above said strap with the fiat neck portions registering with and extending through the diminished parts of said openings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

Oct. 25, 1955 M. H. KRUGER HANGERS FOR LIGHTING FIXTURES Filed Jan. 26 1951 INVENTOR MICH EL HENRY KRUGER 4/ '5' ATTORNEY United States Patent 2,721,720 I HANGERS FOR LIGHTING FIXTURES Michael Henry Kruger, Malden', Mass., assignor to A. L. Smith Iron Company,Chelsea,Mass., a-corporatlon of Massachusetts Application January 26, 1951, Serial No.- 208,065 4 Claims. (Cl.'248' 343) This invention relates to lighting'fixtures in general, and more especially to hangers, such as disclosed in the co-pending application for Patent Ser. No. 32,333, of which the present is a divisional application.
It is anobject of the present invention to provide an improved hanger including an inverted dome-shaped'disk, means for securing the same to' the upper ends 'of curved downwardly extending supporting stems for connecting the disk to the upper wall ofa lightingfixture.
These and other features; capabilities and advantages of the invention will appear from the subjoined detailed description of a specific embodiment thereof illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Fig. 1 is a perspective of one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged fragmental view partly in section of a hanger.
Fig. 3 is a section on the line 33 of Fig. 2.
In the embodiment shown there is illustrated a lighting fixture 1 having a casing 2 extending from the upper face thereof to receive a ballast housing, not shown. The cas: ing 2, see particularly Figs. 2 and 3, has an upper wall 3 which is provided with openings to receive the bushings 4 which may be secured to the ends of the stems 5. The bushings 4 in turn may be anchored and secured in place to the upper wall 3 by the screw threaded nuts 6.
The upper ends of the stems 5, in the present instance, are indented at 7 adjacent their upper circular heads 8 to be wider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stems and narrower than the normal diameter of the stems in a direction at right angles to said one direction so that after the heads 8 have been passed through the enlarged recess portions 9, the neck or indented portions 7 may slide up into the diminished recess portions 10 of the strap 11 secured in the dome-shaped canopy 12 and anchored against turning and displacement. The strap 11 is connected by any suitable means, such as the bushing 13 and nut 14, to the lower end of the conduit or the like fixed in the ceiling, and the can py 12 in turn is connected to the lower end of the bushing 13 by any suitable means, such for instance as the screw 15, extending up through the canopy 12 into the cap 16, screw threadedly connected to the lower end of the bushing 13. The strap 11 as clearly shown in Fig. 2 has its enlarged recess portions 9 in the two downwardly and outwardly flaring depending portions of the strap 11 with the diminished recess portions 10 in the upwardly and outwardly flaring portions of the strap 11 and only the diminished recess portions 10 registering with the recesses in the canopy 12.
Obviously the canopy 12, although illustrated as a domeshaped disk may assume other conformations, and the stems 5 which are curved or arcuate may assume other conformations, even straight, and the stems 5 may be connected to the casing 2 by means other than the bushings 4, without departing from the general spirit of the invention.
It is obvious that various changes and modifications may be made to the details of construction without de- 2,721,720 Fatenrtedoct. 25, ,1955
2. parting from the general spirit'of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
I claim:
1. A hanger'tor a lighting fixture including hanger stems adapted to be connected-at their lower ends to the lighting fixture, a canopy, a strap in said canopy, and means for independently connecting saidcanopy and strapto a ceiling; there being radially extending slots in said canopy extending to the edge thereof, said strap having two portions extending downwardly and outwardly in opposite directions and then continuing upwardly and outwardly, there being openings in said strap each having an inner enlarged part in said downwardly and outwardly extendingvportions and an outer diminished part in said upwardly and outwardly extending portions, the diminished-parts of the openings in said 'strapj registeringwith the slots in saidcanopy, the upper ends of each of said stems having indented neck portionswider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stem and narrower than the normal diameter of the stem ina direction at right angles to said one direction and outer plain head portions, the outer head port-ions during assembly passing through the enlarged parts of said openings and then coming to rest abovesaid strap with the flat neck portions registering with the diminished parts-of-said openings, the canopy anchoring the stems both against turning and displacement in the upwardly and outwardly flaring portions of the strap.
2. A hanger for a lighting fixture including arcuate hanger stems adapted to be connected at their lower ends to the lighting fixture, a dome-shaped canopy disk, a strap in said disk, and means for independently connecting said disk and strap to a ceiling, there being radially extending slots in said disk extending to the outer edge of the disk at the outer ends of the slots and spaced from one another at the inner ends of the slots, said strap having two portions extending downwardly and outwardly in opposite directions and then continuing upwardly and outwardly, there being openings in said strap each having an inner enlarged part in said downwardly and outwardly extending portions and an outer diminished part in said upwardly and outwardly extending portions, the diminished parts of the openings in said strap registering with the slots in said disk, the upper ends of said stems having indented neck portions wider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stem and narrower than the normal diameter of the stem in a direction at right angles to said one direction and outer plain head portions being larger than the width of the slots and the widthof the diminished parts of said openings and, the outer head portions during assembly passing through the enlarged parts of said openings and then coming to rest above said strap with the fiat neck portions registering with the diminished parts of said openings and the indented neck portions during assembly entering said slots at the outer edge of the disk, the disk anchoring the stems both against turning and displacement in said upwardly and outwardly flaring portions of the strap.
3. A hanger for a lighting fixture having arcuate hanger stems adapted to be connected at their lower ends to a lighting fixture, a dome-shaped canopy disk, a strap in said disk, and means for independently connecting said disk and strap to a ceiling, there being radially extending slots in said disk extending to the outer edge of the disk and wholly lying in the portion of the wall of the disk flaring outwardly away from the horizontal, said strap having two portions extending downwardly and outwardly in opposite directions and then continuing upwardly and outwardly there being openings in said strap each having an inner enlarged part in said downwardly and outwardly extending portions and an outer diminished part in said upwardly and outwardly extending portions, the outer diminished parts of said openings in said strap alone registering with the slots in said disk, the upper ends of said stems having indented neck portions wider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stem and the width of the diminished parts of said openings but narrower than the enlarged parts of said openings and narrower than the width of the diminished parts of said openings and normal diameter of the stem in a direction at right angles to said one direction and outer plain head portions, the outer head portions being larger than the width of the slots and the width of the diminished parts of said openings and during assembly passing through the enlarged parts of said openings and then coming to rest above said strap with the flat neck portions registering with the diminished parts of said openings and the indented neck portions during assembly entering said slots at the outer edge of the disk, the disk anchoring the stems both against turning and displacement in said upwardly and outwardly flaring portions of the strap.
4. A hanger for a lighting fixture including hanger stems adapted to be connected at their lower ends to the lighting fixture, a canopy, a strap in said canopy, and means for independently connecting said canopy and strap to a ceiling, there being radially extending slots in said canopy extending to the edge thereof, said strap having two portions extending downwardly and outwardly in opposite directions and then continuing upwardly and outwardly, there being openings in said strap each having an inner enlarged part in said downwardly and outwardly extending portions and an outer diminished part in said upwardly and outwardly extending portions, the diminished parts of the openings in said strap registering with the slots in said canopy, the upper ends of each of said stems having indented neck portions wider in one direction than the normal diameter of the stem and narrower than the normal diameter of the stem in a direction at right angles to said one direction and outer plain head portions, the outer head portions during assembly passing through the enlarged parts of said openings and then coming to rest above said strap with the fiat neck portions registering with and extending through the diminished parts of said openings and the slots in said canopy when the canopy anchors the stems both against turning and displacement in the upwardly and outwardly flaring portions of the strap.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,251,800 Marquette Jan. 1, 1918 1,391,610 Butler Sept. 20, 1921 1,396,654 Newman Nov. 8, 1921 2,157,957 Heise May 9, 1939 2,422,858 Shockett June 24, 1947 2,433,819 Scribner Dec. 30, 1947 2,448,001 I Maurette Aug. 24, 1948 2,456,997 Sachs Dec. 21, 1948 2,525,582 Bissell Oct. 10, 1950
US208065A 1951-01-26 1951-01-26 Hangers for lighting fixtures Expired - Lifetime US2721720A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1266879B (en) * 1959-11-07 1968-04-25 Audiola Radio As Suspension device for several electric pendant lights
US6428183B1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-08-06 X-Tra Light Manufacturing, Inc. Fluorescent light fixture
US20070164179A1 (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-07-19 Ryan Rice Apparatus providing both structural support and electrical conductor connection for a lighting fixture
US9068725B1 (en) * 2012-06-08 2015-06-30 Palm Coast Imports, LLC Twist and lock glass shade mounting system and method of assembly

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1251800A (en) * 1917-04-04 1918-01-01 William V B Marquette Hanger.
US1391610A (en) * 1920-11-12 1921-09-20 Butler Frank Lowell Electric fixture
US1396654A (en) * 1919-11-06 1921-11-08 Earl B Newman Lighting-fixture
US2157957A (en) * 1938-04-26 1939-05-09 Arthur C Helse Shield for electrical outlets
US2422858A (en) * 1944-10-21 1947-06-24 Harry U Schockett Support for fluorescent lamp fixtures
US2433819A (en) * 1945-05-23 1947-12-30 Sylvania Electric Prod Supporting device for lighting fixtures
US2448001A (en) * 1946-09-07 1948-08-24 Sylvania Electric Prod Lighting fixture
US2456997A (en) * 1947-02-12 1948-12-21 Sachs Morris Electric fixture
US2525582A (en) * 1945-08-29 1950-10-10 Crouse Hinds Co Outlet box fixture hanger

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1251800A (en) * 1917-04-04 1918-01-01 William V B Marquette Hanger.
US1396654A (en) * 1919-11-06 1921-11-08 Earl B Newman Lighting-fixture
US1391610A (en) * 1920-11-12 1921-09-20 Butler Frank Lowell Electric fixture
US2157957A (en) * 1938-04-26 1939-05-09 Arthur C Helse Shield for electrical outlets
US2422858A (en) * 1944-10-21 1947-06-24 Harry U Schockett Support for fluorescent lamp fixtures
US2433819A (en) * 1945-05-23 1947-12-30 Sylvania Electric Prod Supporting device for lighting fixtures
US2525582A (en) * 1945-08-29 1950-10-10 Crouse Hinds Co Outlet box fixture hanger
US2448001A (en) * 1946-09-07 1948-08-24 Sylvania Electric Prod Lighting fixture
US2456997A (en) * 1947-02-12 1948-12-21 Sachs Morris Electric fixture

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1266879B (en) * 1959-11-07 1968-04-25 Audiola Radio As Suspension device for several electric pendant lights
US6428183B1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-08-06 X-Tra Light Manufacturing, Inc. Fluorescent light fixture
US20070164179A1 (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-07-19 Ryan Rice Apparatus providing both structural support and electrical conductor connection for a lighting fixture
US9068725B1 (en) * 2012-06-08 2015-06-30 Palm Coast Imports, LLC Twist and lock glass shade mounting system and method of assembly
US9816688B1 (en) 2012-06-08 2017-11-14 Palm Coast Imports, LLC Twist and lock glass shade mounting system and method of assembly

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