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US2490624A - Operating device for the disconnecting switch arms of electric circuit breakers - Google Patents

Operating device for the disconnecting switch arms of electric circuit breakers Download PDF

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Publication number
US2490624A
US2490624A US2916A US291648A US2490624A US 2490624 A US2490624 A US 2490624A US 2916 A US2916 A US 2916A US 291648 A US291648 A US 291648A US 2490624 A US2490624 A US 2490624A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
arm
disconnecting switch
shaft
axis
electric circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US2916A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Forwald Haakon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Norden Holding AB
Original Assignee
ASEA AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ASEA AB filed Critical ASEA AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2490624A publication Critical patent/US2490624A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/26Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means with movable contact that remains electrically connected to one line in open position of switch
    • H01H31/28Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means with movable contact that remains electrically connected to one line in open position of switch with angularly-movable contact
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H21/00Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/46Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides with movements in three dimensions
    • F16H21/52Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides with movements in three dimensions for interconverting rotary motion and oscillating motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B7/00Steam boilers of furnace-tube type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed inside one or more furnace tubes built-in in the boiler body
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18296Cam and slide
    • Y10T74/18336Wabbler type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18416Rotary to alternating rotary
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18856Oscillating to oscillating

Definitions

  • tion is retarded at the ends of the swinging stroke with constant speed for the driving shaft, whereas the turning motion has its maximum speed when the arm is in contact with its counter contact.
  • Figs. 1 and 2 are views-partly in section-looking at right angles to each other, showing one form of the invention intended for the operation of the disconnecting switch arm of electric circuit breakers, Fig. 2 being a sectional view along the line 22 in Fig. 1, and Figs. 3a, 3b and 3c are detail views showing a portion of the mechanism in three difierent positions.
  • the operating shaft I is journalled in a bearing 2.
  • the shaft I carries a bow member 3, which is provided with a circular peripheral slot 4, accommodating rolls 6 mounted on pivots 5, which are attached to a member 'I, mounted on transmission pivots I B (Fig. 2) having an axis extendin through the meeting point 0 of the axes of the disconnecting switch arm 8 and of the operating shaft I.
  • the disconnecting switch arm 8 is pivoted at one end by means of pivots 9 to a socket III, freely turnable about a stud II attached to the said bow memher 3.
  • the disconnecting switch arm 3 traverses an opening or journal I2 in the member I and is, in this opening, so journalled or guided that it can turn around its own axis.
  • I3 designates the stationary contact, with which the contact in the outer end or" the disconnecting switch arm 8 engages.
  • Fig. 1 is in this detail figure represented by the dash-dotted lines.
  • Fig. 3a the stud II has the position shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3b the stud II and the pivots 9 are shown after a 90 turning of shaft I, and in Fig. 30 after a 180 turning of the shaft.
  • the arm 8 is swung through 90, but is turned through 45 about its own axis, and back again.
  • the pivots, projecting into the slot may be replaced by a ring freely sliding in the slot, and which ring is connected by pivots projecting into it and attached to the swinging member.
  • Mechanism for actuating a disconnecting switch comprising a swinging and rotating con tact arm, an operating shaft arranged with its axis intersected by the swinging and rotating axes of said arm, a member secured to said shaft, a second member pivoted to swing about a fixed axis intersecting the axes of the shaft and arm at a common point, means connecting the said member with the said second member so as to permit relative rotary movement, a universal joint connecting the second member with one end of said arm and having its center of rotation coinciding with said common point, and a journal carried by the second member in spaced relation to said common point and serving to impart the swinging movement to the arm while permitting said arm to turn about its own axis.
  • Mechanism for actuating the contact arm of a disconnecting switch comprising a shaft forming an angle with the contact arm, and having its axis intersecting the axis of said arm, a member carried on the end of said shaft, a second member in sliding engagement with said first member along a circle in a plane disposed at an angle to said shaft, said second member being pivoted along an axis passing through the point of intersection of the axes of said shaft and said arm, a stud mounted on said first member and extending perpendicularly to said plane, a pivot connection between one end of said arm and said stud, with a pivotal axis coinciding with the axis of said second member, said pivotal connection being rotatably mounted in relation to the axis of said stud, and a journal in said member for said arm.
  • Mechanism for actuating the control arm of a disconnecting switch comprising a shaft forming an angle with and intersecting the axis of said am, a member carried on the end of said shaft, a circular race forming part of said member, and arranged in a plane forming an acute angle with said shaft, a second member slidably engaging said race, pivots for said second member having an axis extending through the point of intersection of the axes of said arm and said shaft, a stud carried on said first member and arranged perpendicularly to said circular race, a sleeve rotatably mounted on said stud, a pivot on said sleeve with an axis coinciding with the axis of the second member, a journal in said second memher for said arm, and a fork-shaped part on said arm engaging said pivot.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
US2916A 1943-11-24 1948-01-17 Operating device for the disconnecting switch arms of electric circuit breakers Expired - Lifetime US2490624A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE586985X 1943-11-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2490624A true US2490624A (en) 1949-12-06

Family

ID=20312526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US2916A Expired - Lifetime US2490624A (en) 1943-11-24 1948-01-17 Operating device for the disconnecting switch arms of electric circuit breakers

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US2490624A (de)
BE (1) BE477589A (de)
DE (1) DE912715C (de)
FR (1) FR409056A (de)
GB (1) GB586985A (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2737556A (en) * 1951-04-27 1956-03-06 Westinghouse Electric Corp Circuit interrupter
US3581585A (en) * 1969-05-26 1971-06-01 Joseph K Barnoski Harmonic oscillator apparatus
US3757596A (en) * 1972-02-18 1973-09-11 Hesston Corp Motion transmitting structure
US5765443A (en) * 1996-07-24 1998-06-16 Fujitsu Ltd Joint mechanism and robot having the joint mechanism

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES412706A1 (es) * 1973-03-16 1976-05-16 Pierre Gantier Dispositivo de transmision racional de energia mecanica se-gun un banador de velocidad angular en funcion de la resis- tencia de utilizacion.
GB2228545B (en) * 1989-10-30 1993-05-12 Jozef Feliks Dembski High torque mechanism

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US171572A (en) * 1875-12-28 Improvement in mechanical movements
US816933A (en) * 1904-04-08 1906-04-03 Ludwig Neumann Mechanism for converting rotary motion into reciprocatory motion.
US1194258A (en) * 1916-08-08 walker

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US171572A (en) * 1875-12-28 Improvement in mechanical movements
US1194258A (en) * 1916-08-08 walker
US816933A (en) * 1904-04-08 1906-04-03 Ludwig Neumann Mechanism for converting rotary motion into reciprocatory motion.

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2737556A (en) * 1951-04-27 1956-03-06 Westinghouse Electric Corp Circuit interrupter
US3581585A (en) * 1969-05-26 1971-06-01 Joseph K Barnoski Harmonic oscillator apparatus
US3757596A (en) * 1972-02-18 1973-09-11 Hesston Corp Motion transmitting structure
US5765443A (en) * 1996-07-24 1998-06-16 Fujitsu Ltd Joint mechanism and robot having the joint mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE477589A (de)
DE912715C (de) 1954-06-03
GB586985A (en) 1947-04-09
FR409056A (de)

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