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US228734A - Eussel a - Google Patents

Eussel a Download PDF

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Publication number
US228734A
US228734A US228734DA US228734A US 228734 A US228734 A US 228734A US 228734D A US228734D A US 228734DA US 228734 A US228734 A US 228734A
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Prior art keywords
lining
carpet
denison
dirt
eussel
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/24Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least three directions forming a three dimensional structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249923Including interlaminar mechanical fastener

Definitions

  • Figure 1 shows a piece of my improved lining.
  • Fig. 2 shows a metal fastening for the same.
  • Fig. 3 shows another form of fastenmg.
  • the object of my invention is to produce a carpet-lining at a less cost, which shall be more durable than those now in use, and at the same time capable of both fully protecting the carpet from wear and of allowing the dirt to pass through it; and it consists in the improvements hereinafter described.
  • My improved lining is composed, as usual, of a layer of cotton between two sheets of paper; but instead of securing the same together by sewing I make use of a hollow metallic fastening, (shown in Figs. 2 and3,) which leaves openings through the lining for the passage of the dirt.
  • A, Fig. 1 is a piece of carcut or punched through the material, has its edge upon the smaller end turned over and outward upon the lining.
  • the second, of which a side and top view is given in Fig. 3, is made from a thin square piece of metal, and hasits center out into four points, which are bent outward until they stand at right angles to their former position. These points are easily forced through the lining and turned over upon the other side, thus making a fastening, C, Fig. 1, open in the center, as before described.
  • the carpet-linin g A composed of a layer of cotton between two sheets of paper, the whole secured together by metallic fastenii'lgs so made and attached to the material that a hollow channel will be left through the center of the same for the passage of the dirt.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)

Description

(No Model.) I
R. A. DENISON. Carpet-Lining.
No. 228,734. Patented June 15,1880.
NJETENS. PHOTO-HTNOGRAFMER, WASHINGTON. A
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
RUSSEL A. DENISON, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND.
CARPET-LINING.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 228,734, dated June 15, 1880. Application filed April 21, 1880. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, RUssEL A. DENIsoN, of Providence, in the State of Rhode Island, have made certain new and useful Improvements in Carpet-Linings; and Ido hereby declare that the followingspecification, taken in connection with the drawings making a part of the same, is a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
Figure 1 shows a piece of my improved lining. Fig. 2 shows a metal fastening for the same. Fig. 3 shows another form of fastenmg.
The object of my invention is to produce a carpet-lining at a less cost, which shall be more durable than those now in use, and at the same time capable of both fully protecting the carpet from wear and of allowing the dirt to pass through it; and it consists in the improvements hereinafter described.
In the use of ingrain and other like grades of carpets the dirt easily works through and collects between the carpet and the lining in such quantities that any unusual stir or heavy walking over it causes the dust to rise, which is not only ofiensive, but renders necessary much labor in removing it from furniture, &c.
My improved lining is composed, as usual, of a layer of cotton between two sheets of paper; but instead of securing the same together by sewing I make use of a hollow metallic fastening, (shown in Figs. 2 and3,) which leaves openings through the lining for the passage of the dirt.
In the drawings, A, Fig. 1, is a piece of carcut or punched through the material, has its edge upon the smaller end turned over and outward upon the lining. The second, of which a side and top view is given in Fig. 3, is made from a thin square piece of metal, and hasits center out into four points, which are bent outward until they stand at right angles to their former position. These points are easily forced through the lining and turned over upon the other side, thus making a fastening, C, Fig. 1, open in the center, as before described.
Vhat I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The carpet-linin g A, composed of a layer of cotton between two sheets of paper, the whole secured together by metallic fastenii'lgs so made and attached to the material that a hollow channel will be left through the center of the same for the passage of the dirt.
RUSSEL A. DENISON.
Witnesses:
GEORGE A. RICHARDS, WALTER B. VINCENT.
US228734D Eussel a Expired - Lifetime US228734A (en)

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US228734A true US228734A (en) 1880-06-15

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