Classifications

• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
  • D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
  • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
  • D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions

Definitions

• compositions which contain about 100 parts of a water-soluble substance of the following general formula:
• RXSO3M6 wherein X stands for 0,crn0.Rt-, o o 0.R1, c OlII.R o 01 R1- R stands for an aliphatic radical with at least 1 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 stand for aliphatic or aromatic radicals and Me stands for an alkali metal or ammonium, at most 100 parts of oleic acid, at most 100 parts of a neutral oil and about 1000 to 3000 parts of water.
• water-soluble compounds which are built up upon a base of a fatty acid or a fat alcohol there may be mentioned, for instance, the alkali salts of oleylhydroxyethane sulfonic acid, of oleylphenyl-taurine, of oleylme- .thyl-taurine, of the ester from stearic acid and phenol sulfonic acid, of the ether from n-dodecylalcohol and hydroxyethane-sulfonic acid, of the sulfuric ester acid from stearyl alcohol.
• the mixtures are advantageously prepared by treating an alkali salt of one of the above mentioned fatty bodies with oleic acid and a neutral oil such as, for instance, olive oil, eartlmut oil or paraffin oil in the absence of water, if required at raised temperature and by introducing, while stirring, water into the mixture whereby emulsions are formed.
• a neutral oil such as, for instance, olive oil, eartlmut oil or paraffin oil
• additional substances such as, for instance, alkali (ammonia) salts (ammonium salts), fats, oils, solvents or the like.
• pastes or mobile liquid emulsions According to the quantity of water used in each case there are obtained pastes or mobile liquid emulsions. The latter may be used without further dilution for oiling textile fibers.
• a paste for oiling may be prepared which by simply stirring with water up to and even exceeding the proportion of 1: 30 yields stable emulsions which do not tend to separate oil and to which there may even be added further quantities of oil amounting to 20% and more calculated upon the oiling paste.
• composition for oiling textile fibers can be readily eliminated from the fiber by simply washing it in an alkaline or neutral agent, even if the above mentioned additional quantities of oil have been added.
• composition for oiling textile fibers comprising 100 parts of a body of the following general formula:
• H R2 and R stands for an aliphatic radical with at least 7 carbon atoms
• R1 and R2 stands for aliphatic or aromatic radicals
• Me stands for an alkali metal or ammonium, at most 100 parts of oleic acid, at most 100 parts of a neutral oil and about 1000 to 3000 parts of water.
• composition for oiling fibers comprising 100 parts of a body of the following general formula:
• R stands for an aliphatic radical with at least 7 carbon atoms
• R2 and R3 stand for aliphatic or aromatic radicals
• Me stands for an alkali metal or ammonium, at most 100 parts of oleic acid, at most 100 parts of a neutral oil and about 1000 to 3000 parts of water.
• composition for oiling textile fibers comprising 100 parts of a body of the following general formula:
• R stands for an aliphatic radical with at least 7 carbon atoms and Me stands for an alkali metal or ammonium, at most 100 parts of oleic acid, at most 100 parts of a neutral oil and about 1000 to 3000 parts of water.
• a composition for oiling textile fibers comprising 100 parts of the sodium salt of the sulfuric acid ester of dodecyl alcohol, about parts of oleic acid, about 30 parts of a neutral oil and about 1000 to 3000 parts of water.
• a composition for oiling textile fibers comprising 100 parts of the sodium salt of oleyloxethane sulfonic acid, about parts of oleic acid, about 20 parts of a neutral oil and about 1000 to 3000 parts of water.
• a composition for oiling textile fibers comprising parts of the sodium salt of oleylmethyltaurine, 2 parts of oleic acid, 30 parts of olive oil and 1000 parts of water.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Textile Engineering (AREA)
• Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=29271400

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (4)

Cited By (2)

• 0
  • FR FR741262D patent/FR741262A/fr not_active Expired
• 1932
  • 1932-08-04 GB GB21906/32A patent/GB392027A/en not_active Expired
  • 1932-08-05 AT AT136966D patent/AT136966B/de active
• 1933
  • 1933-12-20 AT AT148971D patent/AT148971B/de active
  • 1933-12-29 US US704599A patent/US2009612A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 1934
  • 1934-01-01 GB GB82/34A patent/GB431073A/en not_active Expired
  • 1934-01-02 FR FR44384D patent/FR44384E/fr not_active Expired

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