US20080304214A1 - Electronic apparatus - Google Patents
Electronic apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20080304214A1 US20080304214A1 US12/184,157 US18415708A US2008304214A1 US 20080304214 A1 US20080304214 A1 US 20080304214A1 US 18415708 A US18415708 A US 18415708A US 2008304214 A1 US2008304214 A1 US 2008304214A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- keyboard
- housing
- portions
- placing portion
- portable computer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 68
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1656—Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1662—Details related to the integrated keyboard
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2223/00—Casings
- H01H2223/002—Casings sealed
- H01H2223/004—Evacuation of penetrating liquid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/042—Briefcase; Note-book
Definitions
- One embodiment of the invention relates to an electronic apparatus including a keyboard placing portion on which a keyboard is placed.
- Electronic apparatuses such as portable computers having a keyboard placing portion in a top wall of a housing thereof, in general, the keyboard placing portion is provided with a recessed shape in the top wall of the housing. Therefore, if liquid such as coffee or water is accidentally spilled on the electronic apparatuses, the liquid may remain in the keyboard placing portion.
- Jpn. Pat. Appln. KOKAI Pub. No. 2003-122454 discloses a computer having a keyboard placing portion provided with drain mechanism.
- the computer has a first drain hole formed in a base of the keyboard.
- a guide channel having a second drain hole is provided below the first drain hole.
- a third drain hole opened to the outside of the computer is provided below the second drain hole.
- the drain mechanism has a plurality of drain holes formed in the housing. Since the drain holes run through the inside of the housing, liquid may leak from the drain holes into the housing.
- FIG. 1 is an exemplary perspective view of a portable computer according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an exemplary exploded perspective view of the portable computer according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 3 is an exemplary another exploded perspective view of the portable computer according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 4 is an exemplary perspective view of a frame member according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 5 is an exemplary plan view including a cross section of a part of the portable computer according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 6 is an exemplary side view of the portable computer according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 7 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer of the first embodiment, taken along line F 7 -F 7 of FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 8 is an exemplary perspective view of another frame member according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer of the first embodiment, taken along line F 9 -F 9 of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 10 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer of the first embodiment, taken along line F 10 -F 10 of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 11 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer of the first embodiment, taken along line F 11 -F 11 of FIG. 1
- FIG. 12 is an exemplary schematic diagram of operation of the portable computer according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 13 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 14 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a modification of the portable computer according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 15 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of another modification of the portable computer according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 16 is an exemplary perspective view of a frame member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is an exemplary plan view of a portable computer according to the second embodiment, including a cross section of a part of the portable computer;
- FIG. 18 is an exemplary perspective view of a portable computer according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 20 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a modification of the portable computer according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 21 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of another modification of the portable computer according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 22 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of another modification of the portable computer according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 23 is an exemplary perspective view of a portable computer according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 24 is an exemplary partly exploded perspective view of the portable computer according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 25 is an exemplary perspective view of a part of a portable computer according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 26 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a part of the portable computer of the fifth embodiment, including a touchpad placing portion;
- FIG. 27 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a part of the portable computer of the fifth embodiment, including a palm rest member;
- FIG. 28 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a modification of the portable computer according to the fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 29 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of another modification of the portable computer according to the fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 30 is an exemplary side view of a portable computer according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 31 is an exemplary plan view of the portable computer according to the sixth embodiment, including a cross section of a part of the portable computer.
- an electronic apparatus is provided with a housing including a top wall and a side portion extending from an edge of the top wall, a keyboard, and a keyboard placing portion on which the keyboard is placed, the keyboard placing portion including a bottom surface provided in the top wall. At least part of the bottom surface extends to the side portion of the housing.
- FIGS. 1 to 13 disclose a portable computer 1 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As illustrated in FIG. 1 , the portable computer 1 is provided with a main body 2 and a display unit 3 .
- the main body 2 has a housing base 4 and a housing cover 5 .
- the housing cover 5 is combined with the housing base 4 from above.
- the main body 2 has a box-shaped housing 6 formed of the housing base 4 combined with the housing cover 5 .
- the housing 6 has a top wall 7 , a peripheral wall 8 , and a bottom wall 9 .
- the peripheral wall 8 has a front sidewall portion 8 a extending from a front edge of the top wall 7 , a left sidewall portion 8 b extending from a left edge of the top wall 7 , a right sidewall portion 8 c extending from a right edge of the top wall 7 , and a rear sidewall portion 8 d extending from a rear edge of the top wall 7 . That is, the four sidewall portions 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 d extend from mutually different edges of the top wall 7 .
- the front sidewall portion 8 a , the left sidewall portion 8 b , the right sidewall portion 8 c , and the rear sidewall portion 8 d are examples of side portions of the present invention.
- the side portions may not have flat surfaces.
- the side portions may be curved sidewall portions.
- the display unit 3 has a display housing 10 , and a liquid crystal display panel 11 contained in the display housing 10 .
- the liquid crystal display panel 11 has a display screen 11 a .
- the display screen 11 a is exposed to the outside of the housing 6 through an opening portion 10 a formed in a front surface of the display housing 10 .
- the display unit 3 is rotatably supported by a rear end portion of the housing 6 via a pair of hinge parts 12 a and 12 b . Therefore, the display unit 3 is rotatable between a closed position where the display unit 3 is laid down to cover the top wall 7 from above, and an open position where the display unit 3 stands to expose the top wall 7 .
- the top wall 7 of the housing 6 is provided with a projecting portion 13 , a keyboard placing portion 14 , a touchpad part 15 , and a pair of palm rest portions 16 a and 16 b in this order from the rear end side.
- a keyboard 17 is placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the keyboard placing portion 14 supports the keyboard 17 from below.
- the keyboard 17 has a base 21 , a plurality of keys 22 mounted on the base 21 , and a wire member (not shown) having wires and electric contacts.
- the wire member is electrically connected with, for example, a flexible flat cable (FFC) 23 .
- An example of the base 21 includes a sheet metal member, and a plate member which is superposed on the sheet metal member and to which a support mechanism of the keys 22 is provided.
- the keyboard placing portion 14 is explained in detail with reference to FIG. 2 .
- the keyboard placing portion 14 is provided to extend from the left edge to the right edge of the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the keyboard placing portion 14 has a bottom surface 25 provided in the top wall 7 .
- the bottom surface 25 extends from a central portion of the top wall 7 to the left sidewall portion 8 b of the housing 6 , and extends to the right sidewall portion 8 c of the housing 6 .
- the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 is formed to extend from the left edge to the right edge of the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the bottom surface 25 extends to the sidewall portions 8 b and 8 c of the housing 6 , in longitudinal end portions of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the keyboard placing portion 14 has a first region 14 a and second regions 14 b .
- the first region 14 a is formed in a central portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the first region 14 a receives the keyboard 17 , and is opposed to the lower surface of the keyboard 17 .
- the second regions 14 b are formed between the first region 14 a and the left sidewall portion 8 b of the housing 6 , and between the first region 14 a and the right sidewall portion 8 c of the housing 6 .
- the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 includes a bottom surface 25 a positioned in the first region 14 a , and bottom surfaces 25 b positioned in the respective second regions 14 b.
- the bottom surfaces 25 b of the second regions 14 b are positioned on the same plane as the bottom surface 25 a of the first region 14 a .
- the height of the bottom surfaces 25 b of the second regions 14 b is the same as the height of the bottom surface 25 a of the first region 14 a .
- the height of the bottom surfaces 25 b of the second regions 14 b is lower than the height of a top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the first region 14 a .
- the term “height” in the specification of the present application indicates a height from a placing surface F such as a desktop, on which the portable computer 1 is placed.
- first engaging parts 31 is formed in the second regions 14 b .
- the first engaging parts 31 are, for example, cylindrical projections projecting upward from the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- a first engaging hole 31 a opened to the inside of the housing 6 is formed in each of the first engaging parts 31 .
- the touchpad part 15 and the palm rest portions 16 a and 16 b are formed in front of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the touchpad part 15 is provided in a longitudinal central portion of the housing 6 .
- the touchpad part 15 has a touchpad placing portion 32 , a touchpad unit 33 , and a touchpad cover 34 .
- the touchpad placing portion 32 is formed in the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the touchpad unit 33 is mounted on the touchpad placing portion 32 .
- the touchpad cover 34 is attached to the touchpad placing portion 32 and covers the touchpad unit 33 .
- the touchpad unit 33 is exposed to the outside through an opening portion 34 a of the touchpad cover 34 .
- the palm rest portions 16 a and 16 b are provided on the left and the right of the touchpad part 15 to hold the touchpad part 15 therebetween.
- the palm rest portions 16 a and 16 b of the first embodiment are formed as one body with the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the palm rest portions 16 a and 16 b are raised upward from the housing 6 to be higher than the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- a first holder placing portion 36 is provided between the keyboard placing portion 14 and the palm rest portions 16 a and 16 b .
- the first holder placing portion 36 extends along the longitudinal direction of the housing 6 .
- the first holder placing portion 36 is inclined from edges of the palm rest portions 16 a and 16 b toward the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- a plurality of second engaging parts 37 are provided in the first holder placing portion 36 .
- a second engaging hole 37 a opened to the inside of the housing 6 is formed in each of the second engaging parts 37 .
- a left frame member 41 a As illustrated in FIG. 3 , a left frame member 41 a , a right frame member 41 b and a keyboard holder 43 are attached to the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the left and right frame members 41 a and 41 b have almost the same structure. Therefore, only the left frame member 41 a is explained in the first embodiment, and explanation of the right frame member 41 b is omitted by denoting constituent elements having the same functions as those of the left frame member 41 a by the same respective reference numerals.
- the left frame member 41 a (hereinafter simply referred to as “frame member 41 a ”) has a first portion 45 and a second portion 46 which extend in different directions perpendicular to each other.
- the first portion 45 is an example of a main body part of the frame member in the present invention.
- the second portion 46 is an example of a holder which holds the keyboard 17 .
- the first portion 45 is placed in one of the second regions 14 b of the keyboard placing portion 14
- the second portion 46 is placed in the first holder placing portion 36 .
- the first portion 45 has almost the same external shape as that of the second regions 14 b of the keyboard placing portion 14
- the second portion 46 has almost the same external shape as that of the first holder placing portion 36 .
- the first portion 45 has a ceiling wall portion 51 , a first sidewall portion 52 , and a second sidewall portion 53 .
- the ceiling wall portion 51 is opposed to the second region 14 b from above, and forms a gap between the ceiling wall portion 51 and the bottom surface 25 b of the second region 14 b .
- the first sidewall portion 52 extends from an edge portion of the ceiling wall portion 51 , which faces the keyboard 17 , toward the housing 6 , and abuts the bottom surface 25 b of the second region 14 b .
- the second sidewall portion 53 extends from an edge portion of the ceiling wall portion 51 , which faces the outside of the housing 6 , toward the housing 6 , and abuts the bottom surface 25 b of the second region 14 b.
- the first sidewall portion 52 has a plurality of cut-off portions 52 a .
- the cut-off portions 52 a cut off the lower end portion of the first sidewall portion 52 in a recessed shape.
- a gap is formed between each of the cut-off portions 52 a and the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the cut-off portions 52 a of the first sidewall portion 52 are formed in positions opposed to respective gaps between adjacent keys 22 of the keyboard 17 , for example.
- the cut-off portions 52 are not necessarily formed in positions opposed to gaps between adjacent keys 22 .
- the second sidewall portion 53 has a plurality of cut-off portions 53 a .
- the cut-off portions 53 a cut off the lower end portion of the second sidewall portion 53 in a recessed shape.
- a gap is formed between each of the cut-off portions 53 a and the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the keyboard placing portion 14 communicates with the side of the housing 6 through the cut-off portions 52 a of the first sidewall portion 52 and the cut-off portions 53 a of the second sidewall portion 53 . Therefore, it can be said that the second regions 14 b of the keyboard placing portion 14 have a liquid-guiding portion, which extends to the left sidewall portion 8 b of the housing 6 while keeping the same height as that of the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the cut-off portions 53 a of the second sidewall portion 53 are formed in areas shifted from the areas opposed to the cut-off portions 52 a of the first sidewall portion 52 . Specifically, the cut-off portions 53 a of the second sidewall portion 53 are formed in positions offset from the cut-off portions 52 a of the first sidewall portion 52 .
- a plurality of engaging projections 55 project downward from the ceiling wall portion 51 of the first portion 45 of the frame member 41 a .
- the engaging projections 55 are inserted through the respective first engaging holes 3 la of the first engaging parts 31 provided in the second regions 14 b .
- Distal ends of the engaging projections 55 inserted through the first engaging holes 3 la are welded to the housing 6 inside the housing 6 . Thereby, the first portion 45 is fixed to the housing 6 .
- the second portion 46 extends slantingly with respect to the first portion 45 , to extend along the first holder placing portion 36 extending slantingly.
- a plurality of engaging projections 56 projects downward from the second portion 46 .
- the engaging projections 56 are inserted through the respective second engaging holes 37 a of the second engaging parts 37 provided in the first holder placing portion 36 .
- Distal ends of the engaging projections 56 inserted through the second engaging holes 37 a are welded to the housing 6 inside the housing 6 . Thereby, the second portion 46 is fixed to the housing 6 .
- a plurality of recessed portions 58 are formed in an edge portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 , which is adjacent to the first holder placing portion 36 .
- a front end portion of the keyboard 17 has first hook portions 59 formed in positions corresponding to the first recessed portions 58 .
- the first hook portions 59 are inserted between the top wall 7 of the housing 6 and the second portions 46 of the frame members 41 a and 41 b , by using the first recessed portions 58 .
- the second portions 46 of the frame members 41 a and 41 b hold down the first hook portions 59 of the keyboard 17 to the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the second portions 46 of the frame members 41 a and 41 b are an example of the first holder of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 illustrates the right frame member 41 b .
- the right frame member 41 b also has a first portion 45 and a second portion 46 . Therefore, it can be said that the portable computer 1 also has a liquid-guiding portion, which extends to the right sidewall portion 8 c of the housing 6 while keeping the same height as that of the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 , in the right end portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- first and the second portions 45 and 46 are formed as one body in the left and the right frame members 41 a and 41 b of the first embodiment, the first and the second portions 45 and 46 may be formed separately.
- first and the second portions 45 and 46 are formed as one body as in the frame members 41 a and 41 b of the first embodiment, assembly property of the portable computer 1 is improved.
- air outlets are opened in the left sidewall portion 8 b of the housing 6 .
- the air outlets 61 are positioned below the cut-off portions 53 a formed in the second sidewall portion 53 .
- air inlets 62 are opened in the bottom wall 9 of the housing 6 .
- the housing 6 contains a cooling fan 63 .
- the cooling fan 63 has air intake ports 63 a which take in the air in the housing 6 , and an air exhaust port 63 b which exhausts the taken air.
- the air exhaust port 63 b of the cooling fan 63 is opposed to the air outlets 61 formed in the housing 6 .
- the projecting portion 13 is formed in the rear end portion of the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the projecting portion 13 projects upward from the top wall 7 of the housing 6 , and is opposed to the display unit 3 .
- the projecting portion 13 extends along the longitudinal direction of the housing 6 .
- the projecting portion 13 has a pair of first depressed portions 65 a and 65 b .
- the depressed portions 65 a and 65 b cut off the projecting portion 13 .
- a pair of leg portions 66 a and 66 b project from the lower end portion of the display housing 10 toward the housing 6 .
- the leg portions 66 a and 66 b are part of the hinge parts 12 a and 12 b , respectively.
- the leg portions 66 a and 66 b are attached to the first depressed portions 65 a and 65 b , respectively, formed in the projecting portion 13 .
- Each of the hinge parts 12 a and 12 b has a hinge device 67 including a hinge shaft.
- the hinge devices 67 are provided to extend between the projecting portion 13 of the housing 6 and the leg portions 66 a and 66 b of the display unit 3 , and rotatably connect the display unit 3 to the housing 6 .
- a second holder placing portion 71 is formed between the keyboard placing portion 14 and the projecting portion 13 .
- the second holder placing portion 71 is raised higher than the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the second holder placing portion 71 has a plurality of second recessed portions 72 and a plurality of third engaging parts 73 .
- the second recessed portions 72 are recessed from the front edge of the second holder placing portion 71 toward the rear of the housing 6 .
- Second hook portions 74 are formed in parts of the rear end portion of the keyboard 17 , which correspond to the second recessed portions 72 .
- the keyboard 17 is placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 , with the second hook portions 74 fitted into the second recessed portions 72 .
- the keyboard holder 43 has an top wall portion 76 opposed to the upper surface of the second holder placing portion 71 , a standing wall portion 77 extending from an edge of the top wall portion 76 toward the keyboard placing portion 14 , and engaging projections 78 ( FIG. 3 ) engaged with the third engaging parts 73 .
- the engaging projections 78 are engaged with the third engaging parts 73 , and the keyboard holder 43 is fixed to the housing 6 .
- a lower end of the standing wall portion 77 of the keyboard holder 43 abuts the second hook portions 74 of the keyboard 17 from above.
- the keyboard 43 holds down the rear end portion of the keyboard 17 toward the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the keyboard holder 43 is an example of the second holder of the present invention. As described above, the keyboard 17 is held on the keyboard placing portion 14 by the second portions 46 of the left and the right frame members 41 a and 41 b and the keyboard holder 43 .
- the second holder placing portion 71 has second depressed portions 81 a and 81 b in respective areas adjacent to the first depressed portions 65 a and 65 b , respectively.
- the depressed portions 81 a and 81 b cut off the second holder placing portion 71 .
- a hinge cap 82 which connects the housing cover 5 to the housing base 4 is attached to the rear end portion of the housing 6 positioned below the hinge parts 12 a and 12 b .
- the hinge cap 82 overlaps the end portion of the housing cover 5 from below, and forms a part of the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the top wall 7 is provided with rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b formed by the first depressed portions 65 a and 65 b , the second depressed portions 81 a and 81 b , and a part of the top wall 7 formed by the hinge cap 82 .
- FIG. 5 illustrates the rear end depressed portion 84 a formed in the left end portion of the housing 6 , as a representative example.
- the right rear end depressed portion 84 b has the same structure as the left rear end depressed portion 84 a.
- Each of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b has a bottom surface 86 , and a standing wall 87 standing from a peripheral edge of the bottom surface 86 . Edge portions of the rear end portions 84 a and 84 b , which are adjacent to the keyboard placing portion 14 , are opened. Therefore, the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b connect with the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b communicate with the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 along a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- each of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b has a cut-off portion 87 a which cuts off a part of the standing wall 87 facing the rear of the housing 6 .
- each of the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b has a first bottom surface region 86 a extending from the rear edge of the keyboard placing portion 14 , a second bottom surface region 86 b positioned below a front portion of the hinge part 12 a or 12 b , and a third bottom surface region 86 c formed by the hinge cap 82 .
- a part of the first bottom surface region 86 a extends into the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the first bottom region 86 a is located slightly lower than the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the second bottom surface region 86 b is lower than the first bottom surface region 86 a
- the third bottom surface region 86 c is lower than the second bottom surface region 86 b
- the bottom surface 86 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b are lower than the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the rear edges of the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b extend to the rear sidewall portion 8 d of the housing 6 .
- Ribs 88 extends from side edges of the cut-off portions 87 a of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b toward the rear sidewall portion 8 d of the housing 6 .
- the keyboard holder 43 has cut-off portions 43 a in areas corresponding to the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b .
- the cut-off portions 43 a form gaps with the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the keyboard placing portion 14 communicates with the side (more specifically, the rear side being one of the sides) of the housing 6 through the cut-off portions 43 a of the keyboard holder 43 and the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b . Therefore, it can be said that the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b form liquid-guiding portions which extend from the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 to the rear sidewall portion 8 d of the housing 6 .
- the keyboard placing portion 14 has a first and a second opening portions 91 and 92 opened to the inside of the housing 6 .
- an FFC 94 of the touchpad unit 33 extends into the housing 6 through the first opening portion 91 .
- the housing 6 contains a main printed circuit board 95 .
- the FFC 94 is electrically connected to the main printed circuit board 95 .
- the first opening portion 91 is covered by a first lid 96 .
- An example of the first lid 96 is a sheet metal member.
- a sealing member 97 is interposed between the first lid 96 and the housing 6 .
- Examples of the sealing member 97 are double faced adhesive tape and sponge rubber.
- the sealing member 97 is formed into a closed-loop surrounding the first opening portion 91 .
- the sealing member 97 liquid-tightly seals a part surrounding the first opening portion 91 .
- the sealing member 9 may be provided between the FFC 94 and the first lid 96 , or between the housing 6 and the FFC 94 . Further, sealing members 97 may be provided on and under the FFC 94 .
- the second opening portion 92 is covered by a second lid 98 .
- An example of the second lid 98 is a sheet metal member.
- the FFC 23 of the keyboard 17 extends into the housing 6 through the second opening portion 92 , and is electrically connected to the main printed circuit board 95 .
- the left and the right frame members 41 a and 41 b are attached to the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the engaging projections 55 in the first portions 45 of the frame members 41 a and 41 b are inserted through the engaging holes 31 a of the first engaging parts 31
- the engaging projections 56 of the second portions 46 are inserted through the engaging holes 37 a of the second engaging parts 37 .
- the engaging projections 55 and 56 are welded inside the housing 6 .
- the frame members 41 a and 41 b are attached to the housing 6 .
- the touchpad part 15 is assembled before or after the frame members 41 a and 41 b are attached to the housing 6 . Specifically, the FFC 94 of the touchpad unit 33 is inserted into the housing 6 through the first opening portion 91 , and thereafter the first opening portion 91 is covered by the first lid 96 . Since the sealing member 97 is interposed between the first lid 96 and the housing 6 , the part surrounding the first opening portion 91 is liquid-tight.
- the keyboard 17 is placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the FFC 23 of the keyboard 17 is inserted into the housing 6 through the second opening portion 92 , and thereafter the second opening portion 92 is covered by the second lid 98 . Since the sealing member 97 is interposed between the second lid 98 and the housing 6 , the part surrounding the second opening portion 92 is liquid-tight.
- the first hook portions 59 of the keyboard 17 are inserted into the first recessed portions 58 , and thereby the first hook portions 59 are interposed between the top wall 7 and the frame members 41 a and 41 b .
- the front end portion of the keyboard 17 is supported by the frame members 41 a and 41 b from above.
- the keyboard 17 is placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 , with the second hook portions 74 fitted into the second recessed portions 72 .
- the keyboard holder 43 is attached to the second holder placing portion 71 . Thereby, the rear end portion of the keyboard 17 is supported by the standing wall portion 77 of the keyboard holder 43 from above. By the above steps, the keyboard 17 is fixed to the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of operation of the portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment. For example, if liquid such as coffee or water is accidentally spilled on the portable computer 1 , the spilled liquid falls on the keyboard 17 . As illustrated in FIG. 13 , the liquid falling on the keyboard 17 flows on the base 21 of the keyboard 17 .
- the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 extends to the left and the right edges of the housing 6 .
- the left and the right frame members 41 a and 41 b form gaps, which function as channels, with the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the liquid flowing into the second regions 14 b is discharged to the sides of the housing 6 , through the grooves formed in the frame members 41 a and 41 b.
- a part of the liquid flowing on the base 21 of the keyboard 17 flows into the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b through the cut-off portions 43 a of the keyboard holder 43 .
- the liquid flowing into the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b is guided by the standing walls 87 and the ribs 88 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b , and discharged to the rear of the housing 6 through respective gaps between the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b and the hinge parts 12 a and 12 b.
- liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 extends to the sidewall portions 8 b and 8 c , liquid spilled on the keyboard 17 does not remain in the keyboard placing portion 14 , but is discharged from edges of the top wall 7 to the sides of the housing 6 . Specifically, according to the portable computer 1 of the first embodiment, it is unnecessary to provide ducts extending from the keyboard placing portion to the bottom of the housing through the housing. Liquid spilled on the keyboard placing portion 14 is discharged from the top wall 7 of the housing 6 to the sides of the housing 6 , without passing through the inside of the housing 6 . Therefore, there is little possibility that the liquid leaks inside the housing 6 , and thus the liquid-proof property of the portable computer 1 is improved.
- the portable computer 1 of the first embodiment it is unnecessary to provide a drain mechanism such as ducts, and thus the space in the housing 6 can be effectively used. This contributes to downsizing and increase in flexibility of design of the portable computer 1 . Further, since it is unnecessary to provide mechanisms such as ducts, the structure of the housing 6 is simplified. This contributes to reduction in manufacturing cost of the portable computer 1 .
- the frame members 41 a and 41 b are attached to the second regions 14 b , the height of the top surface of the main body 2 formed by the keyboard 17 , the palm rest portions 16 a and 16 b , the touchpad part 15 and the frame members 41 a and 41 b is made substantially uniform. This enhances the appearance of the portable computer 1 . Specifically, the appearance of the portable computer 1 is improved by attaching the frame members 41 a and 41 b also functioning as decorative members.
- the frame members 41 a and 41 b form gaps, which function as channels, with the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 . Therefore, even when the frame members 41 a and 41 b are attached to the keyboard placing portion 14 , liquid flowing on the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 reaches the sides of the housing 6 through the above gaps. Specifically, the frame members 41 a and 41 b hardly deteriorate the drainage capability of the portable computer 1 .
- the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 extends to at least one of the sidewall portions 8 a , 8 b , 8 c and 8 d .
- the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 according to the first embodiment extends to the left and the right sidewall portions 8 b and 8 c corresponding to the longitudinal end portions of the keyboard placing portion 14 . Since the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 extends from the central portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 to two or more different sidewall portions 8 b and 8 c as in the first embodiment, spilled liquid is discharged through various routes, and the drainage capability of the portable computer 1 is further improved.
- the height of the bottom surface 86 is the same as, or lower than, the height of the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 , liquid spilled on the base 21 is spontaneously discharged to the side of the housing 6 , and thus the drainage capability is further improved.
- the bottom surfaces 86 according to the first embodiment are formed in the depressed portions 65 a and 65 b to which the hinge parts 12 a and 12 b is attached.
- the depressed portions 65 a and 65 b is depressed to receive the hinge parts 12 a and 12 b .
- the height of the bottom surface 86 is easily set to be the same as or lower than the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 , without specially providing cut-off portions or grooves in the projecting portion 13 .
- Recent portable computers generally have air inlets for taking in the outside air into the housing in the bottom wall of the housing. For example, if liquid remained in the keyboard placing portion is discharged below the housing through ducts or the like, the liquid discharged below the housing may enter the housing again through air inlets with air intake by the cooling fan.
- the liquid remained in the keyboard placing portion 14 is discharged to the sides of the housing 6 . Therefore, there is little possibility that the liquid enters the housing 6 through the air inlets 62 provided in the bottom wall 9 of the housing 6 . This contributes to improved liquid-proof property of the portable computer 1 .
- the air outlet 61 is formed in the sidewall portion 8 b of the housing 6 , the air emitted from the cooling fan 63 is discharged to the outside of the housing 6 through the air outlet 61 .
- liquid to be discharged to the side of the housing 6 is fanned away by the air discharged from the air outlet 61 , and discharged away from the housing 6 . This further reduces the possibility that the liquid enters the housing 6 through the air outlet 61 or the air inlet 62 formed in the housing 6 .
- the keyboard 17 Since the front and the rear end portions of the keyboard 17 are fixed to the housing 6 by the frame members 41 a and 41 b and the keyboard holder 43 , it is unnecessary to fix the left and right side end portions of the keyboard 17 . Specifically, it is unnecessary to provide engaging holes or recessed portions on the left and the right sides of the keyboard 17 to fix the keyboard 17 . Since such engaging holes are omitted, the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 is formed flatter, and the drainage capability is further improved.
- the cut-off portions 52 a in the first sidewall portions 52 of the left and the right frame members 41 a and 41 b are opposed to respective the gaps between keys 22 of the keyboard 17 , the liquid drainage capability is improved. Specifically, liquid spilled on the keyboard 17 flows between the keys 22 by capillarity. Therefore, since the cut-off portion 52 a is formed in position opposed to the gap between adjacent keys 22 , the liquid which has reached the frame members 41 a and 41 b after flowing between the keys 22 directly flows under the frame members 41 a and 41 b through the cut-off portion 52 a . This improves the drainage capability of the portable computer.
- the keyboard 17 does not come within the sight of the user when the user views the side surfaces of the housing 6 . This contributes to improvement of the appearance of the portable computer 1 . Since the cut-off portions 52 a and 53 a are provided in the lower end portions of the frame members 41 a and 41 b , the cut-off portions 52 a and 53 a are inconspicuous when the main body 2 is viewed from above, and thus the appearance of the portable computer 1 is improved.
- the ribs 88 are provided on the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b , liquid flowing in the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b is guided in a certain direction. As illustrated in FIG. 5 , if a functional component 99 is provided in the rear sidewall portion 8 d of the housing 6 , the ribs 88 guides the liquid flowing in the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b to flow in a direction avoiding the functional component 99 . This contributes to improvement in the liquid-proof property of the portable computer 1 .
- An example of the functional component 99 is a connector.
- FIG. 14 illustrates a modification of the portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the bottom surfaces 25 b of the second regions 14 b of the keyboard placing portion 14 may be formed as high as the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the first region 14 a .
- the bottom surfaces 25 b of the second regions 14 b may be set higher than the bottom surface 25 a of the first region 14 a by the thickness of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 .
- the modification also has a good liquid drainage capability.
- the bottom surfaces 25 b of the second regions 14 b of the keyboard placing portion 14 have the same height as that of the top surface 2 la of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 . a sufficient liquid drainage effect is achieved. If the bottom surface 25 b of the second region 14 is lower than the top surface 21 a of the base 21 , liquid drainage is easily promoted. In all the embodiments described below, the bottom surfaces 25 b of the second regions 14 b may have the same height as the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the first region 14 a .
- the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b may have the same height as the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 ( FIG. 15 ). Specifically, even when the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b are higher than the bottom surface 25 a of the first region 14 a by the thickness of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 , the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b can exhibit a sufficient liquid drainage effect.
- the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b of the first embodiment have three bottom surface regions 86 a , 86 b and 86 c having different heights
- the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b may extend flat to the sides of the housing 6 .
- the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b may be formed in regions different from the regions below the hinge parts 12 a and 12 b .
- the frame members 41 a and 41 b may be omitted.
- the portable computer 1 can exhibit the liquid-proof capability even without the frame members 41 a and 41 b.
- a portable computer 101 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to FIGS. 16 and 17 .
- Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of the portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted.
- the portable computer 101 has a frame member 102 which is different from the frame members 41 a and 41 b according to the first embodiment.
- the portable computer 101 is the same as the portable computer 1 except the above point.
- FIG. 16 illustrates the frame member 102 according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 16 illustrates a left frame member. Since a right frame member thereof has almost the same structure as that of the left frame member, explanation thereof is omitted.
- the frame member 102 has a first portion 45 and a second portion 46 .
- the first portion 45 has a ceiling wall portion 51 and a plurality of leg portions 103 .
- the ceiling wall portion 51 forms a gap between the frame member 102 and the bottom surface 25 b of the second region 14 b .
- the leg portions 103 project from the ceiling wall portion 51 toward the housing 6 .
- the frame member 102 has groove portions 104 formed between adjacent leg portions 103 .
- the groove portions 104 form respective gaps between groove portions 104 and the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the keyboard placing portion 14 communicates with the sides of the housing 6 through the groove portions 104 .
- the groove portions 104 of the frame member 102 are formed in positions opposed to respective gaps between adjacent keys 22 of the keyboard 17 .
- the liquid-proof capability is improved. Specifically, since the keyboard placing portion 14 extends to the sidewall portions 8 b and 8 c , liquid spilled on the keyboard 17 is discharged from edges of the top wall 7 to the sides of the housing 6 , without remaining in the keyboard placing portion 14 . Therefore, there is little possibility that liquid leaks in the housing 6 , and thus liquid-proof property of the portable computer 101 is improved.
- the frame members 102 are attached to the second regions 14 b , the appearance of the portable computer 101 is improved for the same reason as in the first embodiment. Even when the frame members 102 are attached to the keyboard placing portion 14 , liquid flowing on the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 reaches the sides of the housing 6 through the groove portions 104 . Specifically, the frame members 102 hardly deteriorate the liquid drainage capability of the portable computer 101 .
- the structure and the shape of the left and the right frame members are not limited to specific ones, as long as they do not obstruct the flow of liquid flowing from the keyboard 17 toward edges of the top wall 7 .
- a gap may be formed between the frame member and the bottom surface of the keyboard placing portion, by lifting and supporting the frame member having a plate shape by projections projecting from the bottom surface of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- a portable computer 111 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to FIGS. 18 and 19 .
- Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of the portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted.
- the portable computer 111 has a frame portion 112 which is united as one body with the housing 6 , instead of the frame members 41 a and 41 b according to the first embodiment.
- the portable computer 111 is the same as the portable computer 1 except for the above point.
- the keyboard placing portion 113 has a bottom surface 113 a formed in the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the keyboard placing portion 113 according to the third embodiment does not reach the left edge or the right edge of the top wall 7 .
- a frame portion 112 stands upward between the keyboard placing portion 113 and the left sidewall portion 8 b of the housing 6 , and between the keyboard placing portion 113 and the right sidewall portion 8 c of the housing 6 .
- the frame portion 112 is united with the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the frame portion 112 has a plurality of holes 114 penetrating in an extending direction of the bottom surface 113 a of the keyboard placing portion 113 , for example.
- the holes 114 penetrate the frame portion 112 along the extending direction of the bottom surface 113 a of the keyboard placing portion 113 .
- An example of the height of the lower ends 114 a of inner surfaces of the holes 114 is lower than the height of the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the keyboard placing portion 113 .
- the lower ends 114 a of the holes 114 according to the third embodiment is as high as the bottom surface 113 a of the keyboard placing portion 113 , and lower than the top surface 21 a of the base 21 placed on the keyboard placing portion 113 .
- the holes 114 of the frame portion 112 are formed in positions opposed to respective gaps between adjacent keys 22 of the keyboard 17 .
- air outlets 61 opposed to a cooling fan 63 are formed in the sidewall portion 8 b of the housing 6 .
- FIG. 20 illustrates a modification of the portable computer 111 .
- the height of the lower ends 114 a of the holes 114 may be the same as the height of the top surface 21 a of the base 21 placed on the keyboard placing portion 113 .
- the height of the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressed portions 84 a and 84 b may be the same as, or lower than, the height of the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 .
- the liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since the frame portion 112 has the hole 114 , liquid spilled on the keyboard 17 is discharged to the side of the housing 6 through the hole 114 of the frame portion 112 , without remaining in the keyboard placing portion 113 . Therefore, there is little possibility that liquid leaks in the housing 6 , and thus the liquid-proof property of the portable computer 111 is improved.
- the frame portion 112 Since the frame portion 112 is provided, the top surface of the main body 2 , which is formed of the keyboard 17 , the palm rest portions 16 a and 16 b , the touchpad part 15 and the frame portion 112 , is almost even. This improves the appearance of the portable computer 111 .
- the lower ends 114 a of the holes 114 may be lower than the bottom surface 113 a of the keyboard placing portion 113 .
- the holes 114 may be inclined to be gradually lowered toward the outside of the housing 6 . According to the holes 114 illustrated in FIG. 21 or 22 , the liquid drainage capability is improved. However, even if the lower end 114 a of the hole 114 is slightly higher than the top surface 21 a of the base 21 , some liquid drainage capability is expected, as long as the hole 114 is formed in the frame portion 112 .
- the liquid drainage capability is improved for the same reason as that of the portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment. Since the air outlet opposed to the cooling fan 63 is formed in the sidewall portion 8 b of the housing 6 , the liquid-proof property is improved for the same reason as that of the portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment.
- a portable computer 121 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to FIGS. 23 and 24 .
- Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of the portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted.
- the portable computer 121 does not have left and right frame members 41 a and 41 b.
- a longitudinal dimension of a keyboard 122 according to the fourth embodiment is almost the same as the longitudinal dimension of the top wall 7 of the housing 6 . Specifically, when the keyboard 122 is placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 , edges of the keyboard 122 reach the left and the right sidewall portions 8 b and 8 c of the housing 6 .
- the liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since the keyboard placing portion 14 extends to the sidewall portions 8 b and 8 c , liquid spilled on the keyboard 17 is discharged from edges of the top wall 7 to the sides of the housing 6 , without remaining in the keyboard placing portion 14 . Therefore, there is little possibility that liquid leaks in the housing 6 , and thus liquid-proof property of the portable computer 121 is improved.
- FIGS. 25 to 27 a portable computer 131 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to FIGS. 25 to 27 .
- Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of the portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted.
- a touchpad placing portion 132 has a bottom surface 132 a formed in the top wall 7 of the housing 6 . As illustrated in FIGS. 25 and 26 , a bottom surface 132 a of the touchpad placing portion 132 connects with the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 , and is positioned on the same plane as the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 . Specifically, the height of the bottom surface 132 a of the touchpad placing portion 132 is lower than the height of the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the height of the bottom surface 132 a of the touchpad placing portion 132 may be the same as the height of the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the portable computer 131 Since the bottom surface 132 a of the touchpad placing portion 132 is as high as or lower than the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 , the portable computer 131 has an improved liquid-proof property.
- the bottom surface 132 a of the touchpad placing portion 132 extends from a front edge of the keyboard placing portion 14 to the front sidewall portion 8 a of the housing 6 .
- a plurality of ribs 133 stand upward from the bottom surface 132 a of the touchpad placing portion 132 .
- the ribs 133 extend along a direction from the keyboard placing portion 14 to the front sidewall portion 8 a of the housing 6 .
- a touchpad unit 33 is mounted on the ribs 133 .
- the touchpad unit 33 has a touchpad 134 being a pointing device, and a switch board portion 135 on which a click switch is mounted.
- a touchpad cover 136 is attached to the touchpad placing portion 132 to cover the touchpad unit 33 .
- the touchpad cover 136 is provided with a push button 137 opposed to the switch board portion 135 .
- the touchpad cover 136 has a first sidewall portion 52 in a rear end portion, and a second sidewall portion 53 in a front end portion.
- a cut-off portion 52 a is formed in the first sidewall portion 52 .
- Cut-off portions 53 a are formed in the second sidewall portion 53 .
- palm rest members 141 are formed as separate body from the housing 6 .
- the top wall 7 of the housing 6 has bottom surfaces 142 a of palm rest placing portions 142 .
- the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palm rest placing portions 142 connect with the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 , and are positioned on the same plane as the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the height of the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palm rest placing portions 142 is lower than the height of the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the height of the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palm rest placing portions 142 may be the same as the height of the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palm rest placing portions 142 are as high as or lower than the top surface 21 a of the base 21 of the keyboard 17 placed on the keyboard placing portion 14 , the liquid-proof property of the portable computer 131 is improved.
- the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palm rest placing portions 142 extends from the front edge of the keyboard placing portion 14 to the front sidewall portion 8 a of the housing 6 .
- the palm rest members 141 are mounted on the palm rest placing portions 142 .
- Each of the palm rest members 141 has a first sidewall portion 52 in a rear end portion, and a second sidewall portion 53 in a front end portion. Cut-off portions 52 a are formed in the first sidewall portion 52 . Cut-off portions 53 a are formed in the second sidewall portion 53 .
- the cut-off portions 52 a and 53 a of the touchpad cover 136 and the cut-off portions 52 a and 53 a of the palm rest members 141 are formed in positions opposed to respective gaps between the keys 22 of the keyboard 17 .
- An example of the portable computer 131 is formed such that a front end portion of the main body 2 is lower than a rear end portion thereof when the portable computer 131 is placed on a placing surface F. Specifically, when the portable computer 131 is placed on the placing surface F, the bottom surfaces 25 , 132 a and 142 a are inclined to be gradually lowered in this order from the keyboard placing portion 14 , to the touchpad placing portion 132 and the palm rest placing portions 142 .
- the liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since the keyboard placing portion 14 extends to the sidewall portions 8 b and 8 c , liquid spilled on the keyboard 17 is discharged from edges of the top wall 7 to the sides of the housing 6 , without remaining in the keyboard placing portion 14 . Therefore, there is little possibility that the liquid leaks inside the housing 6 , and thus the liquid-proof property of the portable computer 131 is improved.
- the bottom surface 132 a of the touchpad placing portion 132 and the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palm rest placing portions 142 connect with the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 and extend to the sidewall portion 8 a of the housing 6 , liquid spilled on the keyboard 17 is discharged to the side (more specifically, the front side being one of the sides) of the housing 6 through the touchpad placing portion 132 and the palm rest placing portions 142 .
- This provides various liquid discharge routes, and improves the liquid drainage capability.
- the touchpad cover 136 and the palm rest members 141 have the cut-off portions 52 a and 53 a , the liquid drainage capability of the portable computer 131 is not much deteriorated even when the touchpad cover 136 and the palm rest members 141 are attached to the top wall 7 of the housing 6 .
- the liquid drainage capability is greatly improved by connecting the bottom surface 25 of the keyboard placing portion 14 with the bottom surface 132 a of the touchpad placing portion 132 and the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palm rest placing portion 142 , which are positioned in front of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- a channel may be formed only one of the touchpad placing portion 132 and the palm rest placing portions 142 . Further, the portable computer 131 does not necessarily have to be inclined downward toward the front. Since the portable computer 131 having a channel in the touchpad placing portion 132 or the palm rest placing portions 142 has various drainage routes for discharging the spilled liquid, and thus has an improved liquid drainage capability.
- FIGS. 30 and 31 Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of the portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted.
- the portable computer 151 is formed such that a front end portion of the main body 2 is lower than a rear end portion thereof when the portable computer 151 is placed on a placing surface F. Specifically, when the portable computer 151 is placed on the placing surface F, the portable computer 151 is inclined such that a front end portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 is lower than a rear end portion thereof.
- cut-off portions 152 and 153 are formed in regions of left and right frame members 41 a and 41 b opposed to a front end portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- the cut-off portions 152 and 153 are larger than other cut-off portions 52 a and 53 a formed in the left and the right frame members 41 a and 41 b.
- the liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since the keyboard placing portion 14 extends to the sidewall portions 8 b and 8 c , liquid spilled on the keyboard 17 is discharged from edges of the top wall 7 to the sides of the housing 6 , without remaining in the keyboard placing portion 14 . Therefore, there is little possibility that the liquid leaks inside the housing 6 , and thus the liquid-proof property of the portable computer 151 is improved.
- liquid spilled on the keyboard 17 flows into a front end portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 , and tends to remain in the front end portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 .
- large cut-off portions 152 and 153 are formed in regions corresponding to the front end portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 , liquid gathered in the front end portion of the keyboard placing portion 14 is efficiently discharged to the sides of the housing 6 . This enhances the liquid drainage capability, and contributes to improvement in liquid proof property of the portable computer 151 .
- the present invention is not limited to the portable computers 1 , 101 , 111 , 121 , 131 , and 151 according to the first to sixth embodiments described above.
- the constituent elements according to the first to sixth embodiments can be used in various combinations according to necessity.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
An electronic apparatus is provided with a housing including a top wall and a side portion extending from an edge of the top wall, a keyboard, and a keyboard placing portion on which the keyboard is placed, the keyboard placing portion including a bottom surface provided in the top wall. At least part of the bottom surface extends to the side portion of the housing.
Description
- This is a divisional application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/777,213, filed Jul. 12, 2007, which is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-198284, filed Jul. 20, 2006, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- One embodiment of the invention relates to an electronic apparatus including a keyboard placing portion on which a keyboard is placed.
- 2. Description of the Related Art
- Electronic apparatuses such as portable computers having a keyboard placing portion in a top wall of a housing thereof, in general, the keyboard placing portion is provided with a recessed shape in the top wall of the housing. Therefore, if liquid such as coffee or water is accidentally spilled on the electronic apparatuses, the liquid may remain in the keyboard placing portion.
- Jpn. Pat. Appln. KOKAI Pub. No. 2003-122454 discloses a computer having a keyboard placing portion provided with drain mechanism. The computer has a first drain hole formed in a base of the keyboard. A guide channel having a second drain hole is provided below the first drain hole. Further, a third drain hole opened to the outside of the computer is provided below the second drain hole.
- The drain mechanism has a plurality of drain holes formed in the housing. Since the drain holes run through the inside of the housing, liquid may leak from the drain holes into the housing.
- A general architecture that implements the various feature of the invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. The drawings and the associated descriptions are provided to illustrate embodiments of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
-
FIG. 1 is an exemplary perspective view of a portable computer according to a first embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 2 is an exemplary exploded perspective view of the portable computer according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 3 is an exemplary another exploded perspective view of the portable computer according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 4 is an exemplary perspective view of a frame member according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 5 is an exemplary plan view including a cross section of a part of the portable computer according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 6 is an exemplary side view of the portable computer according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 7 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer of the first embodiment, taken along line F7-F7 ofFIG. 5 ; -
FIG. 8 is an exemplary perspective view of another frame member according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 9 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer of the first embodiment, taken along line F9-F9 ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 10 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer of the first embodiment, taken along line F10-F10 ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 11 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer of the first embodiment, taken along line F11-F11 ofFIG. 1 -
FIG. 12 is an exemplary schematic diagram of operation of the portable computer according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 13 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 14 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a modification of the portable computer according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 15 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of another modification of the portable computer according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 16 is an exemplary perspective view of a frame member according to a second embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 17 is an exemplary plan view of a portable computer according to the second embodiment, including a cross section of a part of the portable computer; -
FIG. 18 is an exemplary perspective view of a portable computer according to a third embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 19 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the portable computer according to the third embodiment; -
FIG. 20 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a modification of the portable computer according to the third embodiment; -
FIG. 21 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of another modification of the portable computer according to the third embodiment; -
FIG. 22 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of another modification of the portable computer according to the third embodiment; -
FIG. 23 is an exemplary perspective view of a portable computer according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 24 is an exemplary partly exploded perspective view of the portable computer according to the fourth embodiment; -
FIG. 25 is an exemplary perspective view of a part of a portable computer according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 26 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a part of the portable computer of the fifth embodiment, including a touchpad placing portion; -
FIG. 27 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a part of the portable computer of the fifth embodiment, including a palm rest member; -
FIG. 28 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of a modification of the portable computer according to the fifth embodiment; -
FIG. 29 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of another modification of the portable computer according to the fifth embodiment; -
FIG. 30 is an exemplary side view of a portable computer according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention; and -
FIG. 31 is an exemplary plan view of the portable computer according to the sixth embodiment, including a cross section of a part of the portable computer. - Various embodiments according to the invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. In general, according to one embodiment of the invention, an electronic apparatus is provided with a housing including a top wall and a side portion extending from an edge of the top wall, a keyboard, and a keyboard placing portion on which the keyboard is placed, the keyboard placing portion including a bottom surface provided in the top wall. At least part of the bottom surface extends to the side portion of the housing.
- Embodiments of the present invention, in which the present invention is applied to portable computers, are described below with reference to drawings.
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FIGS. 1 to 13 disclose aportable computer 1 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As illustrated inFIG. 1 , theportable computer 1 is provided with amain body 2 and adisplay unit 3. - The
main body 2 has ahousing base 4 and ahousing cover 5. Thehousing cover 5 is combined with thehousing base 4 from above. Themain body 2 has a box-shaped housing 6 formed of thehousing base 4 combined with thehousing cover 5. Thehousing 6 has atop wall 7, aperipheral wall 8, and abottom wall 9. Theperipheral wall 8 has afront sidewall portion 8 a extending from a front edge of thetop wall 7, aleft sidewall portion 8 b extending from a left edge of thetop wall 7, aright sidewall portion 8 c extending from a right edge of thetop wall 7, and arear sidewall portion 8 d extending from a rear edge of thetop wall 7. That is, the foursidewall portions top wall 7. - The
front sidewall portion 8 a, theleft sidewall portion 8 b, theright sidewall portion 8 c, and therear sidewall portion 8 d are examples of side portions of the present invention. The side portions may not have flat surfaces. For example, the side portions may be curved sidewall portions. - The
display unit 3 has adisplay housing 10, and a liquidcrystal display panel 11 contained in thedisplay housing 10. The liquidcrystal display panel 11 has adisplay screen 11 a. Thedisplay screen 11 a is exposed to the outside of thehousing 6 through an openingportion 10 a formed in a front surface of thedisplay housing 10. - The
display unit 3 is rotatably supported by a rear end portion of thehousing 6 via a pair ofhinge parts display unit 3 is rotatable between a closed position where thedisplay unit 3 is laid down to cover thetop wall 7 from above, and an open position where thedisplay unit 3 stands to expose thetop wall 7. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6 is provided with a projectingportion 13, akeyboard placing portion 14, atouchpad part 15, and a pair ofpalm rest portions keyboard 17 is placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14. Thekeyboard placing portion 14 supports thekeyboard 17 from below. - The
keyboard 17 has abase 21, a plurality ofkeys 22 mounted on thebase 21, and a wire member (not shown) having wires and electric contacts. The wire member is electrically connected with, for example, a flexible flat cable (FFC) 23. An example of thebase 21 includes a sheet metal member, and a plate member which is superposed on the sheet metal member and to which a support mechanism of thekeys 22 is provided. - First, the
keyboard placing portion 14 is explained in detail with reference toFIG. 2 . Thekeyboard placing portion 14 is provided to extend from the left edge to the right edge of thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. Thekeyboard placing portion 14 has abottom surface 25 provided in thetop wall 7. Thebottom surface 25 extends from a central portion of thetop wall 7 to theleft sidewall portion 8 b of thehousing 6, and extends to theright sidewall portion 8 c of thehousing 6. Specifically, thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 is formed to extend from the left edge to the right edge of thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. In other words, thebottom surface 25 extends to thesidewall portions housing 6, in longitudinal end portions of thekeyboard placing portion 14. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , thekeyboard placing portion 14 has afirst region 14 a andsecond regions 14 b. Thefirst region 14 a is formed in a central portion of thekeyboard placing portion 14. Thefirst region 14 a receives thekeyboard 17, and is opposed to the lower surface of thekeyboard 17. Thesecond regions 14 b are formed between thefirst region 14 a and theleft sidewall portion 8 b of thehousing 6, and between thefirst region 14 a and theright sidewall portion 8 c of thehousing 6. Thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 includes abottom surface 25 a positioned in thefirst region 14 a, andbottom surfaces 25 b positioned in the respectivesecond regions 14 b. - As illustrated in
FIG. 7 , in thekeyboard placing portion 14 of the first embodiment, the bottom surfaces 25 b of thesecond regions 14 b are positioned on the same plane as thebottom surface 25 a of thefirst region 14 a. Specifically, the height of the bottom surfaces 25 b of thesecond regions 14 b is the same as the height of thebottom surface 25 a of thefirst region 14 a. In other words, the height of the bottom surfaces 25 b of thesecond regions 14 b is lower than the height of atop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thefirst region 14 a. The term “height” in the specification of the present application indicates a height from a placing surface F such as a desktop, on which theportable computer 1 is placed. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , a plurality of firstengaging parts 31 is formed in thesecond regions 14 b. The firstengaging parts 31 are, for example, cylindrical projections projecting upward from thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. A first engaginghole 31 a opened to the inside of thehousing 6 is formed in each of the firstengaging parts 31. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , thetouchpad part 15 and thepalm rest portions keyboard placing portion 14. Thetouchpad part 15 is provided in a longitudinal central portion of thehousing 6. As illustrated inFIG. 9 , thetouchpad part 15 has atouchpad placing portion 32, atouchpad unit 33, and atouchpad cover 34. - The
touchpad placing portion 32 is formed in thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. Thetouchpad unit 33 is mounted on thetouchpad placing portion 32. Thetouchpad cover 34 is attached to thetouchpad placing portion 32 and covers thetouchpad unit 33. Thetouchpad unit 33 is exposed to the outside through an openingportion 34 a of thetouchpad cover 34. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , thepalm rest portions touchpad part 15 to hold thetouchpad part 15 therebetween. Thepalm rest portions top wall 7 of thehousing 6. Thepalm rest portions housing 6 to be higher than thekeyboard placing portion 14. - A first
holder placing portion 36 is provided between thekeyboard placing portion 14 and thepalm rest portions holder placing portion 36 extends along the longitudinal direction of thehousing 6. The firstholder placing portion 36 is inclined from edges of thepalm rest portions bottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. A plurality of secondengaging parts 37 are provided in the firstholder placing portion 36. A secondengaging hole 37 a opened to the inside of thehousing 6 is formed in each of the secondengaging parts 37. - As illustrated in
FIG. 3 , aleft frame member 41 a, aright frame member 41 b and akeyboard holder 43 are attached to thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. The left andright frame members left frame member 41 a is explained in the first embodiment, and explanation of theright frame member 41 b is omitted by denoting constituent elements having the same functions as those of theleft frame member 41 a by the same respective reference numerals. - As illustrated in
FIG. 4 , theleft frame member 41 a (hereinafter simply referred to as “frame member 41 a”) has afirst portion 45 and asecond portion 46 which extend in different directions perpendicular to each other. Thefirst portion 45 is an example of a main body part of the frame member in the present invention. Thesecond portion 46 is an example of a holder which holds thekeyboard 17. - As illustrated in
FIG. 3 , when theframe member 41 a is attached to thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6, thefirst portion 45 is placed in one of thesecond regions 14 b of thekeyboard placing portion 14, and thesecond portion 46 is placed in the firstholder placing portion 36. Thefirst portion 45 has almost the same external shape as that of thesecond regions 14 b of thekeyboard placing portion 14. Thesecond portion 46 has almost the same external shape as that of the firstholder placing portion 36. - As illustrated in
FIG. 4 , thefirst portion 45 has aceiling wall portion 51, afirst sidewall portion 52, and asecond sidewall portion 53. As illustrated inFIG. 7 , when theframe member 41 a is attached to thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6, theceiling wall portion 51 is opposed to thesecond region 14 b from above, and forms a gap between theceiling wall portion 51 and thebottom surface 25 b of thesecond region 14 b. Thefirst sidewall portion 52 extends from an edge portion of theceiling wall portion 51, which faces thekeyboard 17, toward thehousing 6, and abuts thebottom surface 25 b of thesecond region 14 b. Thesecond sidewall portion 53 extends from an edge portion of theceiling wall portion 51, which faces the outside of thehousing 6, toward thehousing 6, and abuts thebottom surface 25 b of thesecond region 14 b. - As illustrated in
FIGS. 4 to 7 , thefirst sidewall portion 52 has a plurality of cut-offportions 52 a. The cut-offportions 52 a cut off the lower end portion of thefirst sidewall portion 52 in a recessed shape. When theframe member 41 a is attached to thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6, a gap is formed between each of the cut-offportions 52 a and thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. As illustrated inFIG. 5 , the cut-offportions 52 a of thefirst sidewall portion 52 are formed in positions opposed to respective gaps betweenadjacent keys 22 of thekeyboard 17, for example. However, the cut-offportions 52 are not necessarily formed in positions opposed to gaps betweenadjacent keys 22. - The
second sidewall portion 53 has a plurality of cut-offportions 53 a. The cut-offportions 53 a cut off the lower end portion of thesecond sidewall portion 53 in a recessed shape. When theframe member 41 a is attached to thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6, a gap is formed between each of the cut-offportions 53 a and thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. As illustrated inFIGS. 5 and 7 , thekeyboard placing portion 14 communicates with the side of thehousing 6 through the cut-offportions 52 a of thefirst sidewall portion 52 and the cut-offportions 53 a of thesecond sidewall portion 53. Therefore, it can be said that thesecond regions 14 b of thekeyboard placing portion 14 have a liquid-guiding portion, which extends to theleft sidewall portion 8 b of thehousing 6 while keeping the same height as that of thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. - As illustrated in
FIG. 5 , the cut-offportions 53 a of thesecond sidewall portion 53 are formed in areas shifted from the areas opposed to the cut-offportions 52 a of thefirst sidewall portion 52. Specifically, the cut-offportions 53 a of thesecond sidewall portion 53 are formed in positions offset from the cut-offportions 52 a of thefirst sidewall portion 52. - As illustrated in
FIG. 4 , a plurality of engagingprojections 55 project downward from theceiling wall portion 51 of thefirst portion 45 of theframe member 41 a. As illustrated inFIG. 7 , the engagingprojections 55 are inserted through the respective first engagingholes 3 la of the firstengaging parts 31 provided in thesecond regions 14 b. Distal ends of the engagingprojections 55 inserted through the first engagingholes 3 la are welded to thehousing 6 inside thehousing 6. Thereby, thefirst portion 45 is fixed to thehousing 6. - The
second portion 46 extends slantingly with respect to thefirst portion 45, to extend along the firstholder placing portion 36 extending slantingly. A plurality of engagingprojections 56 projects downward from thesecond portion 46. As illustrated inFIG. 10 , the engagingprojections 56 are inserted through the respective second engagingholes 37 a of the secondengaging parts 37 provided in the firstholder placing portion 36. Distal ends of the engagingprojections 56 inserted through the second engagingholes 37 a are welded to thehousing 6 inside thehousing 6. Thereby, thesecond portion 46 is fixed to thehousing 6. - As illustrated in
FIGS. 2 and 10 , a plurality of recessedportions 58 are formed in an edge portion of thekeyboard placing portion 14, which is adjacent to the firstholder placing portion 36. A front end portion of thekeyboard 17 hasfirst hook portions 59 formed in positions corresponding to the first recessedportions 58. As illustrated inFIG. 10 , thefirst hook portions 59 are inserted between thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6 and thesecond portions 46 of theframe members portions 58. Thesecond portions 46 of theframe members first hook portions 59 of thekeyboard 17 to thekeyboard placing portion 14. Thesecond portions 46 of theframe members -
FIG. 8 illustrates theright frame member 41 b. Like theleft frame member 41 a, theright frame member 41 b also has afirst portion 45 and asecond portion 46. Therefore, it can be said that theportable computer 1 also has a liquid-guiding portion, which extends to theright sidewall portion 8 c of thehousing 6 while keeping the same height as that of thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14, in the right end portion of thekeyboard placing portion 14. - Although the first and the
second portions right frame members second portions second portions frame members portable computer 1 is improved. - As illustrated in
FIG. 6 , air outlets are opened in theleft sidewall portion 8 b of thehousing 6. Theair outlets 61 are positioned below the cut-offportions 53 a formed in thesecond sidewall portion 53. As illustrated inFIG. 7 ,air inlets 62 are opened in thebottom wall 9 of thehousing 6. Further, thehousing 6 contains a coolingfan 63. The coolingfan 63 hasair intake ports 63 a which take in the air in thehousing 6, and anair exhaust port 63 b which exhausts the taken air. Theair exhaust port 63 b of the coolingfan 63 is opposed to theair outlets 61 formed in thehousing 6. - On the other hand, as illustrated in
FIG. 2 , the projectingportion 13 is formed in the rear end portion of thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. The projectingportion 13 projects upward from thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6, and is opposed to thedisplay unit 3. The projectingportion 13 extends along the longitudinal direction of thehousing 6. The projectingportion 13 has a pair of firstdepressed portions depressed portions portion 13. - As illustrated in
FIG. 1 , a pair ofleg portions display housing 10 toward thehousing 6. Theleg portions hinge parts leg portions depressed portions portion 13. Each of thehinge parts hinge device 67 including a hinge shaft. Thehinge devices 67 are provided to extend between the projectingportion 13 of thehousing 6 and theleg portions display unit 3, and rotatably connect thedisplay unit 3 to thehousing 6. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , a secondholder placing portion 71 is formed between thekeyboard placing portion 14 and the projectingportion 13. The secondholder placing portion 71 is raised higher than thekeyboard placing portion 14. The secondholder placing portion 71 has a plurality of second recessedportions 72 and a plurality of thirdengaging parts 73. The second recessedportions 72 are recessed from the front edge of the secondholder placing portion 71 toward the rear of thehousing 6. -
Second hook portions 74 are formed in parts of the rear end portion of thekeyboard 17, which correspond to the second recessedportions 72. Thekeyboard 17 is placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14, with thesecond hook portions 74 fitted into the second recessedportions 72. As illustrated inFIG. 10 , thekeyboard holder 43 has antop wall portion 76 opposed to the upper surface of the secondholder placing portion 71, a standingwall portion 77 extending from an edge of thetop wall portion 76 toward thekeyboard placing portion 14, and engaging projections 78 (FIG. 3 ) engaged with the thirdengaging parts 73. - When the
keyboard holder 43 is placed on the secondholder placing portion 71, the engagingprojections 78 are engaged with the thirdengaging parts 73, and thekeyboard holder 43 is fixed to thehousing 6. When thekeyboard holder 43 is placed on the secondholder placing portion 71, a lower end of the standingwall portion 77 of thekeyboard holder 43 abuts thesecond hook portions 74 of thekeyboard 17 from above. Thereby, thekeyboard 43 holds down the rear end portion of thekeyboard 17 toward thekeyboard placing portion 14. Thekeyboard holder 43 is an example of the second holder of the present invention. As described above, thekeyboard 17 is held on thekeyboard placing portion 14 by thesecond portions 46 of the left and theright frame members keyboard holder 43. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , the secondholder placing portion 71 has second depressedportions depressed portions depressed portions holder placing portion 71. As illustrated inFIG. 11 , ahinge cap 82 which connects thehousing cover 5 to thehousing base 4 is attached to the rear end portion of thehousing 6 positioned below thehinge parts hinge cap 82 overlaps the end portion of thehousing cover 5 from below, and forms a part of thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , thetop wall 7 is provided with rear end depressedportions depressed portions depressed portions top wall 7 formed by thehinge cap 82.FIG. 5 illustrates the rear enddepressed portion 84 a formed in the left end portion of thehousing 6, as a representative example. The right rear enddepressed portion 84 b has the same structure as the left rear enddepressed portion 84 a. - Each of the rear end depressed
portions bottom surface 86, and a standingwall 87 standing from a peripheral edge of thebottom surface 86. Edge portions of therear end portions keyboard placing portion 14, are opened. Therefore, the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressedportions bottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. The bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressedportions bottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 along a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of thekeyboard placing portion 14. Further, each of the rear end depressedportions portion 87 a which cuts off a part of the standingwall 87 facing the rear of thehousing 6. - As illustrated in
FIG. 11 , each of the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressedportions bottom surface region 86 a extending from the rear edge of thekeyboard placing portion 14, a secondbottom surface region 86 b positioned below a front portion of thehinge part bottom surface region 86 c formed by thehinge cap 82. As illustrated inFIG. 5 , a part of the firstbottom surface region 86 a extends into thekeyboard placing portion 14. As illustrated inFIG. 11 , the firstbottom region 86 a is located slightly lower than thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. - The second
bottom surface region 86 b is lower than the firstbottom surface region 86 a, and the thirdbottom surface region 86 c is lower than the secondbottom surface region 86 b. Specifically, thebottom surface 86 of the rear end depressedportions top surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14. The rear edges of the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressedportions rear sidewall portion 8 d of thehousing 6.Ribs 88 extends from side edges of the cut-offportions 87 a of the rear end depressedportions rear sidewall portion 8 d of thehousing 6. - As illustrated in
FIGS. 3 and 11 , thekeyboard holder 43 has cut-offportions 43 a in areas corresponding to the rear end depressedportions keyboard holder 43 is attached to the secondholder placing portion 71, the cut-offportions 43 a form gaps with thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. As illustrated inFIG. 11 , thekeyboard placing portion 14 communicates with the side (more specifically, the rear side being one of the sides) of thehousing 6 through the cut-offportions 43 a of thekeyboard holder 43 and the rear end depressedportions portions bottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 to therear sidewall portion 8 d of thehousing 6. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , thekeyboard placing portion 14 has a first and asecond opening portions housing 6. As illustrated inFIG. 9 , anFFC 94 of thetouchpad unit 33 extends into thehousing 6 through thefirst opening portion 91. Thehousing 6 contains a main printedcircuit board 95. TheFFC 94 is electrically connected to the main printedcircuit board 95. Thefirst opening portion 91 is covered by afirst lid 96. An example of thefirst lid 96 is a sheet metal member. - A sealing
member 97 is interposed between thefirst lid 96 and thehousing 6. Examples of the sealingmember 97 are double faced adhesive tape and sponge rubber. The sealingmember 97 is formed into a closed-loop surrounding thefirst opening portion 91. The sealingmember 97 liquid-tightly seals a part surrounding thefirst opening portion 91. The sealingmember 9 may be provided between theFFC 94 and thefirst lid 96, or between thehousing 6 and theFFC 94. Further, sealingmembers 97 may be provided on and under theFFC 94. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , thesecond opening portion 92 is covered by asecond lid 98. An example of thesecond lid 98 is a sheet metal member. Although it is not shown in detail, theFFC 23 of thekeyboard 17 extends into thehousing 6 through thesecond opening portion 92, and is electrically connected to the main printedcircuit board 95. A sealingmember 97 formed into a closed loop liquid-tightly seals a part surrounding thesecond opening portion 92. - Next, assembly of the
portable computer 1 is explained. - First, the left and the
right frame members top wall 7 of thehousing 6. Specifically, the engagingprojections 55 in thefirst portions 45 of theframe members holes 31 a of the firstengaging parts 31, and the engagingprojections 56 of thesecond portions 46 are inserted through the engagingholes 37 a of the secondengaging parts 37. After the engagingprojections holes projections housing 6. Thereby, theframe members housing 6. - The
touchpad part 15 is assembled before or after theframe members housing 6. Specifically, theFFC 94 of thetouchpad unit 33 is inserted into thehousing 6 through thefirst opening portion 91, and thereafter thefirst opening portion 91 is covered by thefirst lid 96. Since the sealingmember 97 is interposed between thefirst lid 96 and thehousing 6, the part surrounding thefirst opening portion 91 is liquid-tight. - After the
frame members housing 6, thekeyboard 17 is placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14. Specifically, theFFC 23 of thekeyboard 17 is inserted into thehousing 6 through thesecond opening portion 92, and thereafter thesecond opening portion 92 is covered by thesecond lid 98. Since the sealingmember 97 is interposed between thesecond lid 98 and thehousing 6, the part surrounding thesecond opening portion 92 is liquid-tight. Thereafter, thefirst hook portions 59 of thekeyboard 17 are inserted into the first recessedportions 58, and thereby thefirst hook portions 59 are interposed between thetop wall 7 and theframe members keyboard 17 is supported by theframe members - After the
first hook portions 59 are inserted under theframe members keyboard 17 is placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14, with thesecond hook portions 74 fitted into the second recessedportions 72. After thekeyboard 17 is placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14, thekeyboard holder 43 is attached to the secondholder placing portion 71. Thereby, the rear end portion of thekeyboard 17 is supported by the standingwall portion 77 of thekeyboard holder 43 from above. By the above steps, thekeyboard 17 is fixed to thekeyboard placing portion 14. - Next, operation of the
portable computer 1 is explained. -
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of operation of theportable computer 1 according to the first embodiment. For example, if liquid such as coffee or water is accidentally spilled on theportable computer 1, the spilled liquid falls on thekeyboard 17. As illustrated inFIG. 13 , the liquid falling on thekeyboard 17 flows on thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17. - A part of the liquid flowing on the
base 21 of thekeyboard 17 flows out of thekeyboard 17 into thesecond regions 14 b of thekeyboard placing portion 14. Thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 extends to the left and the right edges of thehousing 6. Further, the left and theright frame members bottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. The liquid flowing into thesecond regions 14 b is discharged to the sides of thehousing 6, through the grooves formed in theframe members - As illustrated in
FIG. 12 , a part of the liquid flowing on thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 flows into the rear end depressedportions portions 43 a of thekeyboard holder 43. The liquid flowing into the rear end depressedportions walls 87 and theribs 88 of the rear end depressedportions housing 6 through respective gaps between the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressedportions hinge parts - According to the
portable computer 1 having the above structure, liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 extends to thesidewall portions keyboard 17 does not remain in thekeyboard placing portion 14, but is discharged from edges of thetop wall 7 to the sides of thehousing 6. Specifically, according to theportable computer 1 of the first embodiment, it is unnecessary to provide ducts extending from the keyboard placing portion to the bottom of the housing through the housing. Liquid spilled on thekeyboard placing portion 14 is discharged from thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6 to the sides of thehousing 6, without passing through the inside of thehousing 6. Therefore, there is little possibility that the liquid leaks inside thehousing 6, and thus the liquid-proof property of theportable computer 1 is improved. - Further, according to the
portable computer 1 of the first embodiment, it is unnecessary to provide a drain mechanism such as ducts, and thus the space in thehousing 6 can be effectively used. This contributes to downsizing and increase in flexibility of design of theportable computer 1. Further, since it is unnecessary to provide mechanisms such as ducts, the structure of thehousing 6 is simplified. This contributes to reduction in manufacturing cost of theportable computer 1. - Since the
second region 14 b of thekeyboard placing portion 14 is lower than thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17, liquid spilled on thebase 21 is spontaneously discharged to the side of thehousing 6. Specifically, spilled liquid is hard to remain in thekeyboard placing portion 14, and liquid is easily discharged in a short time. This shortens the time necessary for theportable computer 1 to dry, and thus theportable computer 1 which has got wet becomes usable again in a short time. - Since the
frame members second regions 14 b, the height of the top surface of themain body 2 formed by thekeyboard 17, thepalm rest portions touchpad part 15 and theframe members portable computer 1. Specifically, the appearance of theportable computer 1 is improved by attaching theframe members - The
frame members bottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. Therefore, even when theframe members keyboard placing portion 14, liquid flowing on thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 reaches the sides of thehousing 6 through the above gaps. Specifically, theframe members portable computer 1. - It suffices that the
bottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 extends to at least one of thesidewall portions bottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 according to the first embodiment extends to the left and theright sidewall portions keyboard placing portion 14. Since thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 extends from the central portion of thekeyboard placing portion 14 to two or moredifferent sidewall portions portable computer 1 is further improved. - Since there is other
bottom surface 86 which communicates with thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 and extends to thesidewall portion 8 d of thehousing 6 along the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of thekeyboard placing portion 14, the variety of the discharge routes of spilled liquid is further increased. Specifically, in the first embodiment, liquid can be discharged in three directions, that is, to the left, the right, and the rear of thekeyboard 17. Therefore, the drainage capability is further improved. - Further, since the height of the
bottom surface 86 is the same as, or lower than, the height of thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17, liquid spilled on thebase 21 is spontaneously discharged to the side of thehousing 6, and thus the drainage capability is further improved. - The bottom surfaces 86 according to the first embodiment are formed in the
depressed portions hinge parts depressed portions hinge parts bottom surface 86 is easily set to be the same as or lower than thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17, without specially providing cut-off portions or grooves in the projectingportion 13. - Recent portable computers generally have air inlets for taking in the outside air into the housing in the bottom wall of the housing. For example, if liquid remained in the keyboard placing portion is discharged below the housing through ducts or the like, the liquid discharged below the housing may enter the housing again through air inlets with air intake by the cooling fan.
- On the other hand, in the
portable computer 1 according to the first embodiment, the liquid remained in thekeyboard placing portion 14 is discharged to the sides of thehousing 6. Therefore, there is little possibility that the liquid enters thehousing 6 through theair inlets 62 provided in thebottom wall 9 of thehousing 6. This contributes to improved liquid-proof property of theportable computer 1. - Since the
air outlet 61 is formed in thesidewall portion 8 b of thehousing 6, the air emitted from the coolingfan 63 is discharged to the outside of thehousing 6 through theair outlet 61. As illustrated inFIG. 13 , liquid to be discharged to the side of thehousing 6 is fanned away by the air discharged from theair outlet 61, and discharged away from thehousing 6. This further reduces the possibility that the liquid enters thehousing 6 through theair outlet 61 or theair inlet 62 formed in thehousing 6. - Since the front and the rear end portions of the
keyboard 17 are fixed to thehousing 6 by theframe members keyboard holder 43, it is unnecessary to fix the left and right side end portions of thekeyboard 17. Specifically, it is unnecessary to provide engaging holes or recessed portions on the left and the right sides of thekeyboard 17 to fix thekeyboard 17. Since such engaging holes are omitted, thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 is formed flatter, and the drainage capability is further improved. - Since the cut-off
portions 52 a in thefirst sidewall portions 52 of the left and theright frame members keys 22 of thekeyboard 17, the liquid drainage capability is improved. Specifically, liquid spilled on thekeyboard 17 flows between thekeys 22 by capillarity. Therefore, since the cut-offportion 52 a is formed in position opposed to the gap betweenadjacent keys 22, the liquid which has reached theframe members keys 22 directly flows under theframe members portion 52 a. This improves the drainage capability of the portable computer. - Since the cut-off
portions 52 a in thefirst sidewall portions 52 of the left and theright frame members portions 53 a of thesecond sidewall portions 53, thekeyboard 17 does not come within the sight of the user when the user views the side surfaces of thehousing 6. This contributes to improvement of the appearance of theportable computer 1. Since the cut-offportions frame members portions main body 2 is viewed from above, and thus the appearance of theportable computer 1 is improved. - For example, since the
ribs 88 are provided on the rear end depressedportions portions FIG. 5 , if afunctional component 99 is provided in therear sidewall portion 8 d of thehousing 6, theribs 88 guides the liquid flowing in the rear end depressedportions functional component 99. This contributes to improvement in the liquid-proof property of theportable computer 1. An example of thefunctional component 99 is a connector. -
FIG. 14 illustrates a modification of theportable computer 1 according to the first embodiment. As illustrated inFIG. 14 , the bottom surfaces 25 b of thesecond regions 14 b of thekeyboard placing portion 14 may be formed as high as thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thefirst region 14 a. Specifically, the bottom surfaces 25 b of thesecond regions 14 b may be set higher than thebottom surface 25 a of thefirst region 14 a by the thickness of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17. Since liquid spilled on thekeyboard 17 flows on thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21, the spilled liquid flows from thetop surface 21 a of the base 21 into thesecond regions 14 b and is spontaneously discharged to the sides of thehousing 6, as long as thesecond regions 14 b is not higher than thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21. Therefore, the modification also has a good liquid drainage capability. - Specifically, even when the bottom surfaces 25 b of the
second regions 14 b of thekeyboard placing portion 14 have the same height as that of thetop surface 2 la of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17, a sufficient liquid drainage effect is achieved. If thebottom surface 25 b of thesecond region 14 is lower than thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21, liquid drainage is easily promoted. In all the embodiments described below, the bottom surfaces 25 b of thesecond regions 14 b may have the same height as thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thefirst region 14 a. Even if the bottom surfaces 25 b of thesecond regions 14 b are slightly higher than thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17, some liquid drainage capability is expected, as long as thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 extends to at least one of thesidewall portions housing 6. - In the same manner, the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressed
portions top surface 21 a of thebase 21 of the keyboard 17 (FIG. 15 ). Specifically, even when the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressedportions bottom surface 25 a of thefirst region 14 a by the thickness of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17, the rear end depressedportions portions bottom surface regions portions housing 6. The rear end depressedportions hinge parts frame members portable computer 1 can exhibit the liquid-proof capability even without theframe members - Next, a
portable computer 101 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention is described with reference toFIGS. 16 and 17 . Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of theportable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted. Theportable computer 101 has aframe member 102 which is different from theframe members portable computer 101 is the same as theportable computer 1 except the above point. -
FIG. 16 illustrates theframe member 102 according to the second embodiment.FIG. 16 illustrates a left frame member. Since a right frame member thereof has almost the same structure as that of the left frame member, explanation thereof is omitted. - The
frame member 102 has afirst portion 45 and asecond portion 46. Thefirst portion 45 has aceiling wall portion 51 and a plurality ofleg portions 103. Theceiling wall portion 51 forms a gap between theframe member 102 and thebottom surface 25 b of thesecond region 14 b. Theleg portions 103 project from theceiling wall portion 51 toward thehousing 6. In other words, theframe member 102 hasgroove portions 104 formed betweenadjacent leg portions 103. - When the
frame member 102 is attached to thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6, distal ends of theleg portions 103 abut thebottom surface 25 b of thesecond region 14 b. As illustrated inFIG. 17 , when theframe member 102 is attached to thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6, thegroove portions 104 form respective gaps betweengroove portions 104 and thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. Thekeyboard placing portion 14 communicates with the sides of thehousing 6 through thegroove portions 104. Thegroove portions 104 of theframe member 102 are formed in positions opposed to respective gaps betweenadjacent keys 22 of thekeyboard 17. - According to the
portable computer 101 having the above structure, the liquid-proof capability is improved. Specifically, since thekeyboard placing portion 14 extends to thesidewall portions keyboard 17 is discharged from edges of thetop wall 7 to the sides of thehousing 6, without remaining in thekeyboard placing portion 14. Therefore, there is little possibility that liquid leaks in thehousing 6, and thus liquid-proof property of theportable computer 101 is improved. - Since the
frame members 102 are attached to thesecond regions 14 b, the appearance of theportable computer 101 is improved for the same reason as in the first embodiment. Even when theframe members 102 are attached to thekeyboard placing portion 14, liquid flowing on thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 reaches the sides of thehousing 6 through thegroove portions 104. Specifically, theframe members 102 hardly deteriorate the liquid drainage capability of theportable computer 101. - Since the
groove portion 104 of theframe member 102 is opposed to the respective the gap betweenadjacent keys 22 of thekeyboard 17, the liquid drainage capability is improved for the same reason as described in the first embodiment. - The structure and the shape of the left and the right frame members are not limited to specific ones, as long as they do not obstruct the flow of liquid flowing from the
keyboard 17 toward edges of thetop wall 7. For example, a gap may be formed between the frame member and the bottom surface of the keyboard placing portion, by lifting and supporting the frame member having a plate shape by projections projecting from the bottom surface of thekeyboard placing portion 14. - Next, a
portable computer 111 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention is described with reference toFIGS. 18 and 19 . Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of theportable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted. Theportable computer 111 has aframe portion 112 which is united as one body with thehousing 6, instead of theframe members portable computer 111 is the same as theportable computer 1 except for the above point. - The
keyboard placing portion 113 has abottom surface 113 a formed in thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. Thekeyboard placing portion 113 according to the third embodiment does not reach the left edge or the right edge of thetop wall 7. As illustrated inFIGS. 18 and 19 , aframe portion 112 stands upward between thekeyboard placing portion 113 and theleft sidewall portion 8 b of thehousing 6, and between thekeyboard placing portion 113 and theright sidewall portion 8 c of thehousing 6. Theframe portion 112 is united with thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. Theframe portion 112 has a plurality ofholes 114 penetrating in an extending direction of thebottom surface 113 a of thekeyboard placing portion 113, for example. - As illustrated in
FIG. 19 , theholes 114 penetrate theframe portion 112 along the extending direction of thebottom surface 113 a of thekeyboard placing portion 113. An example of the height of the lower ends 114 a of inner surfaces of theholes 114 is lower than the height of thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 113. The lower ends 114 a of theholes 114 according to the third embodiment is as high as thebottom surface 113 a of thekeyboard placing portion 113, and lower than thetop surface 21 a of the base 21 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 113. Theholes 114 of theframe portion 112 are formed in positions opposed to respective gaps betweenadjacent keys 22 of thekeyboard 17. As illustrated inFIG. 19 ,air outlets 61 opposed to a coolingfan 63 are formed in thesidewall portion 8 b of thehousing 6. -
FIG. 20 illustrates a modification of theportable computer 111. As illustrated inFIG. 20 , the height of the lower ends 114 a of theholes 114 may be the same as the height of thetop surface 21 a of the base 21 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 113. The height of the bottom surfaces 86 of the rear end depressedportions top surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17. - According to the
portable computer 111 having the above structure, the liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since theframe portion 112 has thehole 114, liquid spilled on thekeyboard 17 is discharged to the side of thehousing 6 through thehole 114 of theframe portion 112, without remaining in thekeyboard placing portion 113. Therefore, there is little possibility that liquid leaks in thehousing 6, and thus the liquid-proof property of theportable computer 111 is improved. - Since the
frame portion 112 is provided, the top surface of themain body 2, which is formed of thekeyboard 17, thepalm rest portions touchpad part 15 and theframe portion 112, is almost even. This improves the appearance of theportable computer 111. - Since the
lower end 114 a of the inner surface of thehole 114 is lower than thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17, liquid spilled on thebase 21 is spontaneously discharged to the sides of thehousing 6. As illustrated inFIG. 21 , the lower ends 114 a of theholes 114 may be lower than thebottom surface 113 a of thekeyboard placing portion 113. As illustrated inFIG. 22 , theholes 114 may be inclined to be gradually lowered toward the outside of thehousing 6. According to theholes 114 illustrated in FIG. 21 or 22, the liquid drainage capability is improved. However, even if thelower end 114 a of thehole 114 is slightly higher than thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21, some liquid drainage capability is expected, as long as thehole 114 is formed in theframe portion 112. - Since the
hole 114 of theframe portion 112 is opposed to the gap betweenadjacent keys 22 of thekeyboard 17, the liquid drainage capability is improved for the same reason as that of theportable computer 1 according to the first embodiment. Since the air outlet opposed to the coolingfan 63 is formed in thesidewall portion 8 b of thehousing 6, the liquid-proof property is improved for the same reason as that of theportable computer 1 according to the first embodiment. - Next, a
portable computer 121 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is described with reference toFIGS. 23 and 24 . Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of theportable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted. Theportable computer 121 does not have left andright frame members - A longitudinal dimension of a
keyboard 122 according to the fourth embodiment is almost the same as the longitudinal dimension of thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. Specifically, when thekeyboard 122 is placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14, edges of thekeyboard 122 reach the left and theright sidewall portions housing 6. - According to the
portable computer 121 having the above structure, the liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since thekeyboard placing portion 14 extends to thesidewall portions keyboard 17 is discharged from edges of thetop wall 7 to the sides of thehousing 6, without remaining in thekeyboard placing portion 14. Therefore, there is little possibility that liquid leaks in thehousing 6, and thus liquid-proof property of theportable computer 121 is improved. - Since the edges of the
keyboard 122 reaches the left and theright sidewall portions housing 6, it is unnecessary to provideframe members frame portion 112, and thus the shape of thehousing 6 is simplified. This contributes to reduction in manufacturing cost of theportable computer 121. - Next, a
portable computer 131 serving as an electronic apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is described with reference toFIGS. 25 to 27 . Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of theportable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted. - A
touchpad placing portion 132 has abottom surface 132 a formed in thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. As illustrated inFIGS. 25 and 26 , abottom surface 132 a of thetouchpad placing portion 132 connects with thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14, and is positioned on the same plane as thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. Specifically, the height of thebottom surface 132 a of thetouchpad placing portion 132 is lower than the height of thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14. - As in a modification illustrated in
FIG. 28 , the height of thebottom surface 132 a of thetouchpad placing portion 132 may be the same as the height of thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14. - Since the
bottom surface 132 a of thetouchpad placing portion 132 is as high as or lower than thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14, theportable computer 131 has an improved liquid-proof property. - The
bottom surface 132 a of thetouchpad placing portion 132 extends from a front edge of thekeyboard placing portion 14 to thefront sidewall portion 8 a of thehousing 6. A plurality ofribs 133 stand upward from thebottom surface 132 a of thetouchpad placing portion 132. Theribs 133 extend along a direction from thekeyboard placing portion 14 to thefront sidewall portion 8 a of thehousing 6. - As illustrated in
FIG. 26 , atouchpad unit 33 is mounted on theribs 133. Thetouchpad unit 33 has atouchpad 134 being a pointing device, and aswitch board portion 135 on which a click switch is mounted. Atouchpad cover 136 is attached to thetouchpad placing portion 132 to cover thetouchpad unit 33. Thetouchpad cover 136 is provided with apush button 137 opposed to theswitch board portion 135. - As illustrated in
FIGS. 25 and 26 , thetouchpad cover 136 has afirst sidewall portion 52 in a rear end portion, and asecond sidewall portion 53 in a front end portion. A cut-offportion 52 a is formed in thefirst sidewall portion 52. Cut-offportions 53 a are formed in thesecond sidewall portion 53. Thereby, when thetouchpad cover 136 is attached to thetouchpad placing portion 132, a gap functioning as a channel is formed between thetouchpad cover 136 and thebottom surface 132 a of thetouchpad placing portion 132. - As illustrated in
FIGS. 25 and 27 ,palm rest members 141 are formed as separate body from thehousing 6. Thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6 hasbottom surfaces 142 a of palmrest placing portions 142. The bottom surfaces 142 a of the palmrest placing portions 142 connect with thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14, and are positioned on the same plane as thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14. Specifically, the height of the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palmrest placing portions 142 is lower than the height of thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14. - As in a modification illustrated in
FIG. 29 , the height of the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palmrest placing portions 142 may be the same as the height of thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14. - Since the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palm
rest placing portions 142 are as high as or lower than thetop surface 21 a of thebase 21 of thekeyboard 17 placed on thekeyboard placing portion 14, the liquid-proof property of theportable computer 131 is improved. The bottom surfaces 142 a of the palmrest placing portions 142 extends from the front edge of thekeyboard placing portion 14 to thefront sidewall portion 8 a of thehousing 6. - As illustrated in
FIG. 27 , thepalm rest members 141 are mounted on the palmrest placing portions 142. Each of thepalm rest members 141 has afirst sidewall portion 52 in a rear end portion, and asecond sidewall portion 53 in a front end portion. Cut-offportions 52 a are formed in thefirst sidewall portion 52. Cut-offportions 53 a are formed in thesecond sidewall portion 53. Thereby, when thepalm rest members 141 are mounted on the respective palmrest placing portions 142, gaps functioning as channels are formed between thepalm rest members 141 and the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palmrest placing portions 142. The cut-offportions touchpad cover 136 and the cut-offportions palm rest members 141 are formed in positions opposed to respective gaps between thekeys 22 of thekeyboard 17. - An example of the
portable computer 131 is formed such that a front end portion of themain body 2 is lower than a rear end portion thereof when theportable computer 131 is placed on a placing surface F. Specifically, when theportable computer 131 is placed on the placing surface F, the bottom surfaces 25, 132 a and 142 a are inclined to be gradually lowered in this order from thekeyboard placing portion 14, to thetouchpad placing portion 132 and the palmrest placing portions 142. - According to the
portable computer 131 having the above structure, the liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since thekeyboard placing portion 14 extends to thesidewall portions keyboard 17 is discharged from edges of thetop wall 7 to the sides of thehousing 6, without remaining in thekeyboard placing portion 14. Therefore, there is little possibility that the liquid leaks inside thehousing 6, and thus the liquid-proof property of theportable computer 131 is improved. - Further, since the
bottom surface 132 a of thetouchpad placing portion 132 and the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palmrest placing portions 142 connect with thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 and extend to thesidewall portion 8 a of thehousing 6, liquid spilled on thekeyboard 17 is discharged to the side (more specifically, the front side being one of the sides) of thehousing 6 through thetouchpad placing portion 132 and the palmrest placing portions 142. This provides various liquid discharge routes, and improves the liquid drainage capability. - Further, since the
touchpad cover 136 and thepalm rest members 141 have the cut-offportions portable computer 131 is not much deteriorated even when thetouchpad cover 136 and thepalm rest members 141 are attached to thetop wall 7 of thehousing 6. - For example, in the
portable computer 131 having thekeyboard placing portion 14 inclined downward toward the front, the liquid drainage capability is greatly improved by connecting thebottom surface 25 of thekeyboard placing portion 14 with thebottom surface 132 a of thetouchpad placing portion 132 and the bottom surfaces 142 a of the palmrest placing portion 142, which are positioned in front of thekeyboard placing portion 14. - A channel may be formed only one of the
touchpad placing portion 132 and the palmrest placing portions 142. Further, theportable computer 131 does not necessarily have to be inclined downward toward the front. Since theportable computer 131 having a channel in thetouchpad placing portion 132 or the palmrest placing portions 142 has various drainage routes for discharging the spilled liquid, and thus has an improved liquid drainage capability. - Next, a
portable computer 151 serving as an electronic apparatus according to sixth embodiment of the present invention is explained with reference toFIGS. 30 and 31 . Constituent elements thereof having the same functions as those of theportable computer 1 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same respective reference numerals, and explanations thereof are omitted. - As illustrated in
FIG. 30 , theportable computer 151 is formed such that a front end portion of themain body 2 is lower than a rear end portion thereof when theportable computer 151 is placed on a placing surface F. Specifically, when theportable computer 151 is placed on the placing surface F, theportable computer 151 is inclined such that a front end portion of thekeyboard placing portion 14 is lower than a rear end portion thereof. - As illustrated in
FIG. 31 , cut-offportions right frame members keyboard placing portion 14. The cut-offportions portions right frame members - According to the
portable computer 151 having the above structure, the liquid-proof property is improved. Specifically, since thekeyboard placing portion 14 extends to thesidewall portions keyboard 17 is discharged from edges of thetop wall 7 to the sides of thehousing 6, without remaining in thekeyboard placing portion 14. Therefore, there is little possibility that the liquid leaks inside thehousing 6, and thus the liquid-proof property of theportable computer 151 is improved. - For example, in the
portable computer 151 in which thekeyboard placing portion 14 is inclined downward toward the front, liquid spilled on thekeyboard 17 flows into a front end portion of thekeyboard placing portion 14, and tends to remain in the front end portion of thekeyboard placing portion 14. Since large cut-offportions keyboard placing portion 14, liquid gathered in the front end portion of thekeyboard placing portion 14 is efficiently discharged to the sides of thehousing 6. This enhances the liquid drainage capability, and contributes to improvement in liquid proof property of theportable computer 151. - The present invention is not limited to the
portable computers - While certain embodiments of the inventions have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions. Indeed, the novel methods and systems described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the methods and systems described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the inventions. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.
Claims (6)
1. An electronic apparatus comprising:
a housing comprising a top wall, and a side portion extending from an edge of the top wall;
a keyboard; and
a keyboard placing portion on which the keyboard is placed, the keyboard placing portion comprising a bottom surface provided in the top wall, at least part of the bottom surface extending to the side portion of the housing.
2. The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , wherein an edge of the keyboard reaches the side portion of the housing.
3. The electronic apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the housing comprises first and second side portions extending from mutually different edges of the top wall, and the first bottom surface of the keyboard placing portion extends to the first and second side portions of the housing.
4. The electronic apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the top wall comprises a second bottom surface connecting with the bottom surface of the keyboard placing portion, the second bottom surface extends from an edge of the keyboard placing portion to a third side portion of the housing, and a height of the second bottom surface is lower than the height of the top surface of the base of the keyboard placed on the keyboard placing portion.
5. The electronic apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising;
a display unit; and
a hinge part configured to rotatably connect the display unit with the housing,
wherein the top wall of the housing comprises a projecting portion opposed to the display unit, and a depressed portion formed in the projecting portion and to which the hinge part is attached, and the second bottom surface is formed in the depressed portion.
6. The electronic apparatus of claim 3 , further comprising:
a first holder attached to the top wall of the housing and configured to hold down one end portion of the keyboard to the keyboard placing portion; and
a second holder attached to the top wall of the housing and configured to hold down another end portion of the keyboard to the keyboard placing portion.
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2006
- 2006-07-20 JP JP2006198284A patent/JP4177862B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2007
- 2007-07-12 US US11/777,213 patent/US7990693B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-20 CN CNA2007101386470A patent/CN101109978A/en active Pending
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2008
- 2008-07-31 US US12/184,157 patent/US20080304214A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8488833B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2013-07-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus |
US7916889B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2011-03-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus |
US20090296977A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic Apparatus |
US20110141673A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-06-16 | Masahiko Takakusaki | Electronic Apparatus |
US20100079937A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-01 | Fujitsu Limited | Keyboard adapter and electronic apparatus |
US20100177045A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-15 | Limo Lu | Fixing Structure for Rackmount Keyboard Drawer |
US20110043971A1 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-02-24 | Nokia Corporation | Housing for an electronic apparatus |
US8437125B2 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2013-05-07 | Nokia Corporation | Housing for an electronic apparatus |
US20110051343A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-03 | Sunrex Technology Corporation | Keyboard |
US8218301B2 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-07-10 | Sunrex Technology Corporation | Keyboard |
US20120120564A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-17 | Inventec Corporation | Electronic apparatus |
US20130222988A1 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-08-29 | Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Smart drain hole |
US8693176B2 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2014-04-08 | Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Smart drain hole |
US20130258572A1 (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-03 | Fujitsu Limited | Electronic apparatus |
US8908361B2 (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2014-12-09 | Fujitsu Limited | Electronic apparatus |
US8971026B2 (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2015-03-03 | Google Inc. | Electronic device housing and assembly method |
US10108223B2 (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2018-10-23 | Google Llc | Electronic device housing and assembly method |
WO2014025488A1 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-13 | Google Inc. | Electronic device housing and assembly method |
US8995125B2 (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2015-03-31 | Google Inc. | Electronic device housing and assembly method |
US10067537B2 (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2018-09-04 | Google Llc | Electronic device housing and assembly method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080285217A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
JP2008027137A (en) | 2008-02-07 |
US7990693B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 |
US7723624B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 |
CN101109978A (en) | 2008-01-23 |
JP4177862B2 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
US20080019085A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
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Legal Events
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