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US1702161A - Lincrusta and method of making the same - Google Patents

Lincrusta and method of making the same Download PDF

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Publication number
US1702161A
US1702161A US271779A US27177928A US1702161A US 1702161 A US1702161 A US 1702161A US 271779 A US271779 A US 271779A US 27177928 A US27177928 A US 27177928A US 1702161 A US1702161 A US 1702161A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
composition
lincrusta
backing sheet
color
making
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US271779A
Inventor
Milton K Huppuch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DECORATIVE Co
Original Assignee
DECORATIVE Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DED58214D priority Critical patent/DE564424C/en
Application filed by DECORATIVE Co filed Critical DECORATIVE Co
Priority to US271779A priority patent/US1702161A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1702161A publication Critical patent/US1702161A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0028Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by colour effects, e.g. craquelé, reducing gloss
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612Composite web or sheet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24934Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including paper layer

Definitions

  • This invention relates to lincrusta and method of making the same.
  • An object ot the invention is to provide a material or lincrusta paper, as it is com' monly known in the art, which has a twotone elect, and the invention includes the provision ot a backing sheet With a composition thereon, said composition thinner at some portions than at other portions whereby the color of the backing sheet is seen through a tilm of the material to give a two-tone eliect or color differing from the color of the composition on the paper.
  • I employ a roller in Which a design is etched or sunken, and I subject to this roller a backing sheet having a colored surface. on which the plastic composition is positioned so that, when the pressure of the roll is applied to the faceof the sheet of paper having the composition thereon, the composition will be shaped or embossed to 'form a design, and between the configurations of the design 'a thin film of material will cover the sheet so that a color effect Will be had contrasting with the color of the composition.
  • Figure l is a plan view of a section of my improved article of manufacture, known on the market as lincrusta, having a two-tone effect;
  • Figure 2 is an exaggerated view in section through the material before the design is ⁇ formed in the composition on the paper;
  • Figure 3 is a View similar to Figure 2 showing the completed article of manufacture with a design formed thereon and a thin film over the backing sheet Which vgives a two-tone effect;
  • Figure 4 is a fragmentary View in longitudinal section illustrating the carrying out of my method.
  • My improved article of manufacture commonly known on the market as lincrusta, includes a backing sheet 1 and a covering material 2.
  • the backing sheet 1 is preferably of paper and has on one face at least a color.
  • the covering material 2 is located when in plastic condition and then subjected to the pressure action of a roll 3 having a design etched or otherwise sunken in the face of the roll 8, as shown at 4, so that when the material has passed under this roll 3 the design will be impressed in the composition, leaving portions of the composition relatively thick and other portions relatively thin, as indicated at 5 and 6, respectively, in Figure 3.
  • a thin ihn 6 will he disposed over thev backing sheet l and the color of the face of the backing sheet l will show through the thin ihn ot material giving a two-tone cllect to the design.
  • a paper having one surface of one color and the other surface of another color is preferably employed, which is for convenient manufacturing of different tones of the article, but of course I do not limit myself to the particular manner of coloring the backing sheet nor to any particular color but desire to cover broadly an article of material of this character on which the composition thereon forms a design of two-tone effect by reason of the fact that the composition on the paper is thicker at some .portions than at other portions so that at the thinner portions the color of the backing sheet gives a color to the fihnof material thereon.
  • the herein described method of making lincrusta including the provision of a backing sheethaving a colored surface. depositing a thickness of plastic composition on said backing sheet, thon subjecting said composition to a die roll whereby portions of the composition are relativelv thick and other portions relatvelythin, said latter y .v sheet having a colored surface, 'a'nd a/composition on the colored surface of the backing sheet having a depressed design therein thinner than the rest of the coating whereb the colored backing sheet shows throng the depressed portion of the coating and a two-tone eect is had.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

Feb. 12, 1929. 1,702,161
M. K. HUPPUCH LINCRUSTA ANDMETHOD OF MAKING THE `SAME Filed April 2l, 1928 lpluilllillm m||||||||| WITNESSES NTOR Zai/fd: 9150 m ATTORNEY Patented Feb. 12, 1929A.
UNITED STATES PA'reN'r OFFICE.
MILTON K. HUPPUCH, OF SARATOGA SPRINGS, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR T0 THE DECORA- TIVE COMPANY, '0F SARATOGA SPRINGS, NEW YORK, A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
LINCRUSTA AND METHOD 0F MAKING THE SAME.
Application tiled April- 21, A1928. Serial No. 271,779.`
This invention relates to lincrusta and method of making the same.
An object ot the invention is to provide a material or lincrusta paper, as it is com' monly known in the art, which has a twotone elect, and the invention includes the provision ot a backing sheet With a composition thereon, said composition thinner at some portions than at other portions whereby the color of the backing sheet is seen through a tilm of the material to give a two-tone eliect or color differing from the color of the composition on the paper.
In carrying out the invention, I employ a roller in Which a design is etched or sunken, and I subject to this roller a backing sheet having a colored surface. on which the plastic composition is positioned so that, when the pressure of the roll is applied to the faceof the sheet of paper having the composition thereon, the composition will be shaped or embossed to 'form a design, and between the configurations of the design 'a thin film of material will cover the sheet so that a color effect Will be had contrasting with the color of the composition.
My invention therefore consists in certain novel features of construction and combinations and arrangements of parts, which Will be more fully hereinafter described and pointed out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings- Figure l is a plan view of a section of my improved article of manufacture, known on the market as lincrusta, having a two-tone effect;
Figure 2 is an exaggerated view in section through the material before the design is `formed in the composition on the paper;
Figure 3 is a View similar to Figure 2 showing the completed article of manufacture with a design formed thereon and a thin film over the backing sheet Which vgives a two-tone effect;
Figure 4 is a fragmentary View in longitudinal section illustrating the carrying out of my method.
My improved article of manufacture, commonly known on the market as lincrusta, includes a backing sheet 1 and a covering material 2.
The backing sheet 1 is preferably of paper and has on one face at least a color. On this colored face of the backing sheet 1 the covering material 2 is located when in plastic condition and then subjected to the pressure action of a roll 3 having a design etched or otherwise sunken in the face of the roll 8, as shown at 4, so that when the material has passed under this roll 3 the design will be impressed in the composition, leaving portions of the composition relatively thick and other portions relatively thin, as indicated at 5 and 6, respectively, in Figure 3. In other words, between the raised or thicker portion of the composition 2 a thin ihn 6 will he disposed over thev backing sheet l and the color of the face of the backing sheet l will show through the thin ihn ot material giving a two-tone cllect to the design.
In the manufacture of the article, a paper having one surface of one color and the other surface of another color is preferably employed, which is for convenient manufacturing of different tones of the article, but of course I do not limit myself to the particular manner of coloring the backing sheet nor to any particular color but desire to cover broadly an article of material of this character on which the composition thereon forms a design of two-tone effect by reason of the fact that the composition on the paper is thicker at some .portions than at other portions so that at the thinner portions the color of the backing sheet gives a color to the fihnof material thereon.
I claim:
l. The herein described method of making lincrusta, including the provision of a backing sheethaving a colored surface. depositing a thickness of plastic composition on said backing sheet, thon subjecting said composition to a die roll whereby portions of the composition are relativelv thick and other portions relatvelythin, said latter y .v sheet having a colored surface, 'a'nd a/composition on the colored surface of the backing sheet having a depressed design therein thinner than the rest of the coating whereb the colored backing sheet shows throng the depressed portion of the coating and a two-tone eect is had.
MILTON K. HUPPUCH.
US271779A 1928-04-21 1928-04-21 Lincrusta and method of making the same Expired - Lifetime US1702161A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED58214D DE564424C (en) 1928-04-21 Method of making patterned Lincrusta
US271779A US1702161A (en) 1928-04-21 1928-04-21 Lincrusta and method of making the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US271779A US1702161A (en) 1928-04-21 1928-04-21 Lincrusta and method of making the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1702161A true US1702161A (en) 1929-02-12

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US271779A Expired - Lifetime US1702161A (en) 1928-04-21 1928-04-21 Lincrusta and method of making the same

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2577241A (en) * 1947-06-25 1951-12-04 Gibson Alfred Method of making textured building blocks
US2591240A (en) * 1947-09-25 1952-04-01 Cordo Chemical Corp Apparatus for producing an embossed coating on sheet materials
US2617750A (en) * 1950-01-10 1952-11-11 Interchem Corp Decorative and protective sheet
US3434862A (en) * 1966-02-11 1969-03-25 Jane Luc Decorative process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2577241A (en) * 1947-06-25 1951-12-04 Gibson Alfred Method of making textured building blocks
US2591240A (en) * 1947-09-25 1952-04-01 Cordo Chemical Corp Apparatus for producing an embossed coating on sheet materials
US2617750A (en) * 1950-01-10 1952-11-11 Interchem Corp Decorative and protective sheet
US3434862A (en) * 1966-02-11 1969-03-25 Jane Luc Decorative process

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