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TWM608947U - Large air volume smoke removal and heat dissipation water tower - Google Patents

Large air volume smoke removal and heat dissipation water tower Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM608947U
TWM608947U TW109213622U TW109213622U TWM608947U TW M608947 U TWM608947 U TW M608947U TW 109213622 U TW109213622 U TW 109213622U TW 109213622 U TW109213622 U TW 109213622U TW M608947 U TWM608947 U TW M608947U
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Taiwan
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air
section
water tower
collecting hood
heat dissipation
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TW109213622U
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Chinese (zh)
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張朝明
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張朝明
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Priority to TW109213622U priority Critical patent/TWM608947U/en
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Abstract

本新型為一種大風量除煙散熱水塔,透過在散熱水塔頂部的抽風扇周圍設置具文氏管效應的集風罩,使抽風扇能夠抽出更大的風量,更透過在散熱水塔的側面設置流通窗以增加空氣流通的效率,並在集風罩上開設通風孔,使風流經過集風罩形成文氏管效應時,能夠吸引更多空氣進入並從集風罩的出口排出大量氣體,本案透過大風量稀釋散熱水塔於冬季時產生的白煙,進而讓民眾不會感覺散熱水塔在排放有害氣體。The new type is a high-volume smoke-removing and heat-dissipating water tower. By arranging an air-collecting hood with a venturi effect around the exhaust fan on the top of the heat-radiating water tower, the exhaust fan can extract a larger amount of air, and it can flow through the side of the heat-radiating water tower. The windows are used to increase the efficiency of air circulation, and vent holes are opened on the air collecting hood, so that when the wind flows through the air collecting hood to form a venturi effect, it can attract more air to enter and discharge a large amount of gas from the outlet of the air collecting hood. The high air volume dilutes the white smoke produced by the cooling water tower in winter, so that the public will not feel that the cooling water tower is emitting harmful gases.

Description

大風量除煙散熱水塔Large air volume smoke removal and heat dissipation water tower

本新型係關於散熱水塔的技術領域,特別係關於一種大風量除煙散熱水塔。The new type relates to the technical field of heat dissipation water towers, and particularly relates to a large air volume smoke removal and heat dissipation water tower.

散熱水塔是一種將水冷卻的裝置,水在其中與流過的空氣進行熱交換、質交換,致使水溫下降,它廣泛套用於空調循環水系統和工業用循環水系統中。在一定水處理情況下,冷卻效果是冷卻塔重要性能之一,在選用散熱水塔時,主要考慮冷卻程度、冷卻水量、濕球溫度是否有特殊要求,通常會將散熱水塔安裝在通風較好的位置。The radiator water tower is a device for cooling water, in which the water exchanges heat and mass with the air flowing through it, causing the water temperature to drop. It is widely used in air-conditioning circulating water systems and industrial circulating water systems. In a certain water treatment situation, the cooling effect is one of the important performances of the cooling tower. When selecting a heat dissipation water tower, the main consideration is whether there are special requirements for the degree of cooling, cooling water volume, and wet bulb temperature. The heat dissipation water tower is usually installed in a well-ventilated area. position.

散熱水塔主要結構如下:需冷卻的水在水塔頂部通過管道向下噴灑,另外水塔壁有風扇把空氣吹入,而頂部設有一抽風機把空氣抽出塔頂,從而利於散熱水塔內的氣流流動,加速水的降溫。在散熱水塔內的噴灑管道上方和下方都有曲折鏤空的PVC膠做的散熱板隔開,以降低水滴流速並增加水滴的散熱時間,藉此讓散熱水塔能夠在短時間內快速降低水的溫度。The main structure of the heat dissipation water tower is as follows: the water to be cooled is sprayed down through the pipes at the top of the water tower, and there is a fan on the wall of the water tower to blow air in, and there is an exhaust fan on the top to draw the air out of the top of the tower, thereby facilitating the flow of air in the heat dissipation water tower. Speed up the cooling of water. Above and below the spray pipes in the cooling water tower are separated by a tortuous hollow PVC plastic heat dissipation plate to reduce the flow rate of water droplets and increase the heat dissipation time of the water droplets, thereby allowing the water cooling tower to quickly reduce the temperature of the water in a short period of time .

然而在冬季時,由於散熱水塔低落的水滴溫度高於環境溫度,因此會產生白煙,又透過散熱水塔頂部的抽風機將白煙抽出,導致散熱水塔周圍在冬季時常環繞著白煙,雖然白煙僅為水蒸氣並無害健康,但仍有不知情民眾認為散熱水塔的白煙是在排放有毒廢氣。However, in winter, because the temperature of the water droplets falling in the cooling tower is higher than the ambient temperature, white smoke will be generated, and the white smoke will be drawn out through the exhaust fan on the top of the cooling tower. As a result, the cooling tower is often surrounded by white smoke in winter. The smoke is only water vapor and is not harmful to health, but there are still unknowing people who believe that the white smoke from the cooling water tower is emitting toxic waste gas.

有鑑於此,確有必要提供一種技術手段,以解決散熱水塔在冬季時,容易因為溫差導致產生白煙的問題。In view of this, it is indeed necessary to provide a technical means to solve the problem of white smoke caused by the temperature difference in the cooling water tower in winter.

本新型的目的在於,解決散熱水塔因冬季溫差而產生白煙的問題。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of white smoke generated by the heat dissipation water tower due to the temperature difference in winter.

為達成前述目的,本新型為一種大風量除煙散熱水塔,包含:In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention is a high-volume smoke-removing and heat-dissipating water tower, which includes:

一外殼,具有一頂面、以及連接該頂面的複數個側面,各該側面上分別開設一流通窗;A housing having a top surface and a plurality of side surfaces connected to the top surface, and a circulation window is respectively provided on each side surface;

一散熱設備,裝設於該外殼內;A heat dissipation device installed in the housing;

一抽風扇,裝設於該頂面;An exhaust fan installed on the top surface;

一集風罩,具有依序連接的一第一段、一第二段、一第三段,該集風罩具有貫通該第一段、該第二段、該第三段的一通風道,位於該第一段的該通風道之孔徑自接近該散熱設備朝向該第二段漸縮,該抽風扇裝設於該第二段的通風道內,位於該第三段的該通風道之孔徑自連接該第二段的位置漸擴。An air-collecting hood has a first section, a second section, and a third section connected in sequence, and the air-collecting hood has a ventilation duct that passes through the first section, the second section, and the third section, The aperture of the ventilation duct in the first section is tapered from approaching the heat dissipation device toward the second section, the exhaust fan is installed in the ventilation duct of the second section, and the aperture of the ventilation duct in the third section Since the position where the second segment is connected, it gradually expands.

在一較佳實施例中,該集風罩的第二段上開設有一通風孔,該通風孔連通該通風道。In a preferred embodiment, a ventilation hole is provided on the second section of the air collecting hood, and the ventilation hole communicates with the ventilation passage.

在一較佳實施例中,該外殼上樞設有與該流通窗數量相等的複數個門板,每一個該流通窗對應設置一個該門板。In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of door panels equal to the number of the circulation windows are pivoted on the housing, and each of the circulation windows is correspondingly provided with a door panel.

在一較佳實施例中,該集風罩的通風道之兩端孔徑最大,並逐漸朝向該第二段漸縮。In a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the ventilation duct of the air-collecting hood have the largest apertures and gradually taper toward the second section.

在一較佳實施例中,該側面的數量為四個,並透過該四個側面環繞呈矩形,該頂面則連接該四側面的其中一端,而各該流通窗鄰近該頂面。In a preferred embodiment, the number of the side surfaces is four, and the four side surfaces are surrounded to form a rectangle, the top surface is connected to one end of the four side surfaces, and each of the circulation windows is adjacent to the top surface.

本案透過將該集風罩設計成該集風罩的通風道之兩端孔徑最大,並逐漸朝向該第二段漸縮的結構型態,因此,透過文氏管效應當該抽風扇抽風時,能夠從該第三段噴出更強的風流,藉此讓冬季時產生的白霧更快散去。In this case, the air-collecting hood is designed to have the largest aperture at both ends of the air duct of the air-collecting hood and gradually taper toward the second section. Therefore, through the venturi effect, when the exhaust fan draws air, A stronger wind can be ejected from the third section, so that the white mist produced in winter can be dispersed more quickly.

再者,本案在該外殼上設置各該流通窗,當使用者需要更多氣流時,能夠該起各該門板,以讓更多空氣流入該外殼內並被該抽風扇抽出,更提升了集風罩產生之文氏管效應的抽風量。Furthermore, in this case, the ventilation windows are provided on the casing. When the user needs more airflow, the door panels can be lifted to allow more air to flow into the casing and be drawn out by the exhaust fan, which further improves the collection. The amount of air drawn by the venturi effect produced by the hood.

最後,該集風罩的該第二段上開設的該通風孔,能夠讓風流經過該通風道而行成文氏管效應時,從該通風孔吸入更多空氣,令該集風罩的第三段噴出更多空氣,使淡化冬季產生之白煙的效果更好。Finally, the vent hole opened on the second section of the air collecting hood can allow the air flow to pass through the air passage to form a venturi effect, so that more air can be drawn in from the vent hole, so that the third part of the air collecting hood More air is sprayed out in the section, so that the effect of reducing the white smoke produced in winter is better.

請參閱圖1及圖2,本新型為一種大風量除煙散熱水塔,主要具有一外殼10、一散熱設備20、一抽風扇30及一集風罩40,其中:Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. This new type is a large air volume smoke removal and heat dissipation water tower, which mainly has a casing 10, a heat dissipation device 20, an exhaust fan 30 and a wind hood 40, of which:

該外殼10具有一頂面11、以及連接該頂面11的複數個側面12,各該側面12上分別開設一流通窗13;在本實施例中,該側面12的數量為四個,並透過該四個側面12環繞呈矩形,該頂面11則連接該四側面12的其中一端,而各該流通窗13鄰近該頂面11。The housing 10 has a top surface 11 and a plurality of side surfaces 12 connected to the top surface 11, each of the side surfaces 12 is provided with a flow window 13; in this embodiment, the number of the side surfaces 12 is four, and The four side surfaces 12 are surrounded by a rectangle, the top surface 11 is connected to one end of the four side surfaces 12, and each of the circulation windows 13 is adjacent to the top surface 11.

該散熱設備20裝設於該外殼10內;在本實施例中,該散熱裝備包含習知散熱水塔中的散熱設備20,包含有散熱鰭片、灑水器、冷排管以及集水箱,該散熱設備20能夠完成一般散熱水塔能完成的散熱循環,並使散熱水塔內的水有效降溫。The heat dissipation device 20 is installed in the housing 10; in this embodiment, the heat dissipation device includes the heat dissipation device 20 in the conventional heat dissipation water tower, including heat dissipation fins, sprinklers, cold drain pipes, and water collection tanks. The heat dissipation device 20 can complete the heat dissipation cycle that can be completed by a general heat dissipation water tower, and effectively cool the water in the heat dissipation water tower.

該抽風扇30裝設於該頂面11;在本實施例中,該抽風扇30能夠將該外殼10內的氣體抽出,藉此加速該外殼10內降溫。The exhaust fan 30 is installed on the top surface 11; in this embodiment, the exhaust fan 30 can draw out the air in the housing 10, thereby accelerating the temperature drop in the housing 10.

該集風罩40具有依序連接的一第一段41、一第二段42、一第三段43,該集風罩40具有貫通該第一段41、該第二段42、該第三段43的一通風道44,位於該第一段41的該通風道44之孔徑自接近該散熱設備20朝向該第二段42漸縮,該抽風扇30裝設於該第二段42的通風道44內,位於該第三段43的該通風道44之孔徑自連接該第二段42的位置漸擴;在本實施例中,該集風罩40的通風道44之兩端孔徑最大,並逐漸朝向該第二段42漸縮,使該集風罩40呈現文氏管的外型,且風流經過該通風道44會形成文氏管效應。The air collecting hood 40 has a first section 41, a second section 42, and a third section 43 connected in sequence. The air collecting hood 40 has a penetrating through the first section 41, the second section 42, and the third section. A ventilation duct 44 of the section 43, the aperture of the ventilation duct 44 in the first section 41 is tapered from approaching the heat dissipation device 20 toward the second section 42, and the exhaust fan 30 is installed in the ventilation of the second section 42 In the duct 44, the aperture of the ventilation duct 44 in the third section 43 gradually expands from the position connected to the second section 42; in this embodiment, the ventilation duct 44 of the air collecting hood 40 has the largest aperture at both ends, And gradually taper toward the second section 42 so that the air collecting hood 40 has the appearance of a venturi, and the wind flow through the ventilation duct 44 will form a venturi effect.

其次,該外殼10上樞設有與該流通窗13數量相等的複數個門板14,每一個該流通窗13對應設置一個該門板14,通過設置各該門板14,讓使用者能夠選擇開啟各該門板14以提高空氣流量,或是關閉門板14降低空氣流量。Secondly, the housing 10 is pivotally provided with a plurality of door panels 14 equal to the number of the circulation windows 13, each of the circulation windows 13 is provided with a corresponding door panel 14. By providing each of the door panels 14, the user can choose to open each of the The door panel 14 can be used to increase the air flow rate, or the door panel 14 can be closed to reduce the air flow rate.

再者,該集風罩40的第二段42上開設有一通風孔421,該通風孔421連通該通風道44,藉此,當風流經過該通風道44形成文氏管效應時,會從該通風孔421吸入更多風流,以增加從該第三段43排出的風量。Furthermore, a ventilation hole 421 is provided on the second section 42 of the air collecting hood 40, and the ventilation hole 421 is connected to the ventilation passage 44, so that when the wind flows through the ventilation passage 44 to form a venturi effect, it will flow from the The vent hole 421 sucks in more air flow to increase the amount of air discharged from the third section 43.

本案透過將該集風罩40設計成該集風罩40的通風道44之兩端孔徑最大,並逐漸朝向該第二段42漸縮的結構型態,因此,透過文氏管效應當該抽風扇30抽風時,能夠從該第三段43噴出更強的風流,藉此讓冬季時產生的白霧更快散去。In this case, the air collecting hood 40 is designed to have the largest aperture at both ends of the ventilation duct 44 of the air collecting hood 40 and gradually taper toward the second section 42. Therefore, the venturi effect is used when the exhaust When the fan 30 draws air, a stronger wind flow can be ejected from the third section 43, thereby allowing the white fog generated in winter to dissipate more quickly.

再者,本案在該外殼10上設置各該流通窗13,當使用者需要更多氣流時,能夠該起各該門板14,以讓更多空氣流入該外殼10內並被該抽風扇30抽出,更提升了集風罩40產生之文氏管效應的抽風量。Furthermore, in this case, the ventilation windows 13 are provided on the casing 10. When the user needs more airflow, the door panels 14 can be lifted to allow more air to flow into the casing 10 and be drawn out by the exhaust fan 30 , The air extraction volume of the venturi effect generated by the air collecting hood 40 is further increased.

最後,該集風罩40的該第二段42上開設的該通風孔421,能夠讓風流經過該通風道44而行成文氏管效應時,從該通風孔421吸入更多空氣,令該集風罩40的第三段43噴出更多空氣,使淡化冬季產生之白煙的效果更好。Finally, the ventilation holes 421 opened on the second section 42 of the air collecting hood 40 can allow the air flow to pass through the ventilation duct 44 to form a venturi effect, so that more air can be drawn in from the ventilation holes 421, so that the collecting The third section 43 of the wind hood 40 ejects more air, so that the effect of reducing the white smoke generated in winter is better.

10:外殼 11:頂面 12:側面 13:流通窗 14:門板 20:散熱設備 30:抽風扇 40:集風罩 41:第一段 42:第二段 421:通風孔 43:第三段 44:通風道10: Shell 11: Top surface 12: side 13: Circulation window 14: Door panel 20: Cooling equipment 30: Exhaust fan 40: wind hood 41: First paragraph 42: second paragraph 421: Vent 43: third paragraph 44: Ventilation channel

圖1為本新型於一較佳實施例中之立體圖; 圖2為本新型於一較佳實施例中之側視圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the new model in a preferred embodiment; Figure 2 is a side view of the new model in a preferred embodiment.

10:外殼 10: Shell

11:頂面 11: Top surface

12:側面 12: side

13:流通窗 13: Circulation window

14:門板 14: Door panel

20:散熱設備 20: Cooling equipment

30:抽風扇 30: Exhaust fan

40:集風罩 40: wind hood

41:第一段 41: First paragraph

Claims (5)

一種大風量除煙散熱水塔,包含: 一外殼,具有一頂面、以及連接該頂面的複數個側面,各該側面上分別開設一流通窗; 一散熱設備,裝設於該外殼內; 一抽風扇,裝設於該頂面; 一集風罩,具有依序連接的一第一段、一第二段、一第三段,該集風罩具有貫通該第一段、該第二段、該第三段的一通風道,位於該第一段的該通風道之孔徑自接近該散熱設備朝向該第二段漸縮,該抽風扇裝設於該第二段的通風道內,位於該第三段的該通風道之孔徑自連接該第二段的位置漸擴。 A high-volume smoke-removing and heat-dissipating water tower, including: A housing having a top surface and a plurality of side surfaces connected to the top surface, and a circulation window is respectively provided on each side surface; A heat dissipation device installed in the housing; An exhaust fan installed on the top surface; An air-collecting hood has a first section, a second section, and a third section connected in sequence, and the air-collecting hood has a ventilation duct that passes through the first section, the second section, and the third section, The aperture of the ventilation duct in the first section is tapered from approaching the heat dissipation device toward the second section, the exhaust fan is installed in the ventilation duct of the second section, and the aperture of the ventilation duct in the third section Since the position where the second segment is connected, it gradually expands. 如請求項1所述之大風量除煙散熱水塔,其中,該集風罩的第二段上開設有一通風孔,該通風孔連通該通風道。According to the high-air-volume smoke-removing and heat-dissipating water tower described in claim 1, wherein the second section of the air-collecting hood is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole communicates with the vent channel. 如請求項1所述之大風量除煙散熱水塔,其中,該外殼上樞設有與該流通窗數量相等的複數個門板,每一個該流通窗對應設置一個該門板。According to claim 1, the smoke removal and heat dissipation water tower with large air volume, wherein the shell is pivoted with a plurality of door panels equal to the number of the circulation windows, and each of the circulation windows is provided with a corresponding door panel. 如請求項1所述之大風量除煙散熱水塔,其中,該集風罩的通風道之兩端孔徑最大,並逐漸朝向該第二段漸縮。In the high-volume smoke-removing and heat-dissipating water tower described in claim 1, wherein the two ends of the ventilation duct of the air-collecting hood have the largest apertures and gradually taper toward the second section. 如請求項1所述之大風量除煙散熱水塔,其中,該側面的數量為四個,並透過該四個側面環繞呈矩形,該頂面則連接該四側面的其中一端,而各該流通窗鄰近該頂面。According to claim 1, the number of the sides is four, and the four sides are surrounded to form a rectangle, and the top surface is connected to one end of the four sides, and each of the four sides is circulated. The window is adjacent to the top surface.
TW109213622U 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Large air volume smoke removal and heat dissipation water tower TWM608947U (en)

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