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TWM517567U - Multi-layered support sitting and leaning cushion - Google Patents

Multi-layered support sitting and leaning cushion Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM517567U
TWM517567U TW104203339U TW104203339U TWM517567U TW M517567 U TWM517567 U TW M517567U TW 104203339 U TW104203339 U TW 104203339U TW 104203339 U TW104203339 U TW 104203339U TW M517567 U TWM517567 U TW M517567U
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Taiwan
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layer
cushion
support
elastic
seat cushion
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TW104203339U
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Chinese (zh)
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Sy-Wen Horng
Hsiang-Jung Hung
Li-Che Hung
Chi-Wei Hung
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Sy-Wen Horng
Hsiang-Jung Hung
Li-Che Hung
Chi-Wei Hung
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Application filed by Sy-Wen Horng, Hsiang-Jung Hung, Li-Che Hung, Chi-Wei Hung filed Critical Sy-Wen Horng
Priority to TW104203339U priority Critical patent/TWM517567U/en
Publication of TWM517567U publication Critical patent/TWM517567U/en

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Description

多層支撐坐靠墊 Multi-layer support cushion

本創作係有關於一種多層支撐坐靠墊,特別係指一種作為坐墊時,能以向臀部及向上之支撐反彈力量,使坐姿可挺直,大腿骨向內束,不會外擴而耐久坐,作為靠墊時,亦能以向內之支撐反彈力量,調整背部及脊椎之坐靠墊。 This creation is about a multi-layered support cushion, especially when it is used as a cushion, it can rebound to the buttocks and upward support, so that the sitting position can be straight, the thigh bones are bundled inward, and the outer thighs are not extended and durable. As a cushion, it is also possible to adjust the back and spine cushions with the inward support.

按,現在人長時間坐在電腦前面工作或打電動等,其坐姿或靠姿不正確,易造成頸椎、肩膀或腰部酸痛,長時間未改善可能會導致腰部病變而影響生活。 Press, now people sit in front of the computer for a long time to work or play electric, etc., their sitting posture or posture is not correct, easy to cause soreness in the cervical vertebrae, shoulders or waist, long-term unimproved may cause waist lesions and affect life.

然,現在人習慣在椅上擺置多功能坐靠墊,以減緩頸、肩、腰部不適等問題,但習知多功能坐靠墊多為塑膠、高科技泡棉或棉花等材料,為一固定形狀,使用久後中間易凹陷,使用時不如往常舒適而遭淘汰,且其長時間使用會降低坐靠墊之彈性,而降低其功效,且這些坐靠墊大多非環保材料,在丟棄時會對環境造成負擔。 However, people are now accustomed to placing multi-functional seat cushions on the chair to alleviate neck, shoulder and waist discomfort. However, the multi-functional seat cushions are mostly made of plastic, high-tech foam or cotton. After being used for a long time, it is easy to sag in the middle, it is not as comfortable as usual, and its long-term use will reduce the elasticity of the seat cushion and reduce its effect. Most of these cushions are not environmentally friendly materials, which will burden the environment when discarded. .

為減緩頸、肩、腰部不適等問題,有些使用者會 購買人體工學椅使用,人體工學椅之設計雖符合人的頸、肩、腰部,但在使用上背部需靠在椅背上效果才好,而購買時需先試用過以免不合使用者之背型,再者,市面販售之人體工學椅價格普遍偏高,非每個人都有能力購買,又,習知人體工學椅為網布式座椅,若想自行添加坐墊提升使用上之舒適感則會影響功能,實為不便。 In order to alleviate problems such as neck, shoulder and waist discomfort, some users will For the purchase of ergonomic chair, the design of the ergonomic chair is in line with the neck, shoulders and waist of the person. However, it is better to use the upper back on the back of the chair, and it must be tried before purchase to avoid disapproval. Back-type, in addition, the price of ergonomic chairs sold in the market is generally high, not everyone has the ability to buy, and, in addition, the ergonomic chair is a mesh-type seat, if you want to add a seat cushion to enhance the use The comfort will affect the function, which is inconvenient.

又,因熱的傳播為高溫傳導到低溫,人之體溫均為36到37度,坐在溫度較低的椅子或坐靠墊上時,熱源會從使用者傳導到椅子或坐靠墊上,長時間使用熱源會蓄在坐靠墊上久久不散,因此長久使用會有悶熱感產生,易導致私密部疾病,實為不適。 Moreover, since the heat is transmitted to the low temperature at a high temperature, the human body temperature is 36 to 37 degrees. When sitting on a chair or seat cushion with a lower temperature, the heat source is transmitted from the user to the chair or the seat cushion for a long time. The use of heat sources will remain on the seat cushion for a long time, so long-term use will cause sultry heat, which may lead to illness in the private sector, which is really uncomfortable.

因此,如何將上述缺失加以摒除,即為本案創作人所欲解決之技術困難點之所在。 Therefore, how to eliminate the above-mentioned deficiencies is the technical difficulty point that the creators of this case want to solve.

有鑑於此,本案創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。 In view of this, the creator of this case has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation, the author of this case has finally achieved a practical and practical creation.

本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種多層支撐坐靠墊,係作為坐墊時,能以向臀部及向上之支撐反彈力量,調整腰椎,使坐姿可挺直,大腿骨向內束,不會外擴而耐久坐,作為靠墊時,亦能以向內之支撐反彈力量,調整背部及脊椎。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-layered support cushion, which can be used as a cushion to rebound the hips and upwards, adjust the lumbar vertebrae, make the sitting posture straight, the thigh bones inward, and not expand. Durable sitting, as a cushion, can also rebound strength with inward support to adjust the back and spine.

為達上述目的,本創作之多層支撐坐靠墊,其主要係包括有:一墊體;其中,該墊體係由複數個單元體並聯相接合所構成,各該單元墊體係由複數層中空彈性層相疊所構成,每一中空彈性層係由複數可回收之彈性中空環保塑膠彈性絲以不規則形狀纏繞而構成,每一中空彈性層之至少一面具有一硬皮,令該墊體具有彈性,而能利用反彈力及反作用力,產生支撐人體之力量;藉此,該墊體經加工後成不同態樣後,能利用不同態樣之該等墊體組成一坐墊,俾使用者坐下該坐墊時,人體重之重力將該坐墊中央往下壓,使反作用力便會令該坐墊之兩端翹起,翹起之兩端會緊靠大腿骨向內束,不會外擴而耐久坐,亦不易滑動;該等墊體之不同組合可作為一靠墊,該靠墊亦能以向內之支撐反彈力量,調整背部及脊椎;達成長時間坐著,臀部、腰部、背部及肩部不易產生酸痛之目的。 In order to achieve the above object, the multi-layer support cushion of the present invention mainly comprises: a cushion body; wherein the cushion system is composed of a plurality of unit bodies connected in parallel, each of the unit cushion systems consisting of a plurality of layers of hollow elastic layers Each of the hollow elastic layers is composed of a plurality of recyclable elastic hollow environmentally-friendly plastic elastic wires wound in an irregular shape, and each of the hollow elastic layers has a hard skin on at least one side thereof to make the cushion body elastic. The rebound force and the reaction force can be utilized to generate the power to support the human body; thereby, after the mat body is processed into different states, the cushion body can be formed into a cushion by using different kinds of cushions, and the user sits down. When the cushion is seated, the weight of the person's weight pushes down the center of the seat cushion, so that the reaction force will cause the two ends of the seat cushion to be lifted, and the two ends of the lifted body will be close to the inner thigh of the thigh bone, and will not be expanded and durable. It is also not easy to slide; the different combinations of the cushions can be used as a cushion. The cushion can also rebound with the inward support to adjust the back and the spine; to achieve long sitting, hips, waist, back and shoulders. The purpose of generating pain.

本創作之次要目的,在於提供一種為環保可回收熱熔之材料,且長久使用後不易越坐越熱之多層支撐坐靠墊。 The secondary purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-layer support cushion that is environmentally friendly and recyclable, and which is not easy to sit and heat after long-term use.

為便 貴審查委員能對本創作之目的、形狀、構造裝置特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: For the sake of your review, you can make a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, shape, structure and function of the creation, and the examples are as follows:

11‧‧‧墊體 11‧‧‧The body

12‧‧‧彈性單元體 12‧‧‧Flexible unit

121‧‧‧支撐層 121‧‧‧Support layer

13‧‧‧孔洞 13‧‧‧ hole

14‧‧‧坐墊 14‧‧‧Cushion

15‧‧‧靠墊 15‧‧‧Cushion

G‧‧‧支撐筋肋壓痕 G‧‧‧Support rib indentation

111‧‧‧彈性絲 111‧‧‧elastic yarn

122‧‧‧彈性層 122‧‧‧Elastic layer

b‧‧‧往下壓重力 B‧‧‧down gravity

b1、b2‧‧‧向下之力量 B1, b2‧‧‧ downward power

D1、D2、D3‧‧‧反作用力 D1, D2, D3‧‧‧ reaction

C1、C2、C3‧‧‧反作用力偶 C1, C2, C3‧‧‧ reaction couple

M1、M2、M3‧‧‧彎曲力矩 M1, M2, M3‧‧‧ bending moment

a‧‧‧作用力 A‧‧‧force

第1圖為本創作之墊體外觀示意圖。 The first picture is a schematic view of the appearance of the pad.

第2圖為本創作之墊體剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pad body of the creation.

第3a圖為本創作該墊體單體封合變化示意圖。 Fig. 3a is a schematic view showing the change of the monomer sealing of the pad body.

第3b圖為本創作之複數該墊體組合示意圖。 Figure 3b is a schematic diagram of the combination of the mat body of the creation.

第3c圖為本創作之複數該墊體封合示意圖。 Figure 3c is a schematic view of the pad body sealing of the plurality of creations.

第4圖為本創作作為坐墊之外觀示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the appearance of the creation as a cushion.

第5圖為本創作作為靠墊之外觀示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the appearance of the creation as a cushion.

第6a、6b圖為本創作作為坐墊之作用力與反作用力之示意圖。 Figures 6a and 6b are schematic diagrams of the force and reaction force of the creation as a cushion.

第7a、7b、7c圖為本創作作為靠墊之作用力與反作用力之示意圖。 Figures 7a, 7b, and 7c are schematic diagrams of the force and reaction of the creation as a cushion.

本創作乃有關一種「多層支撐坐靠墊」,請參閱第1、2圖所示,本創作之多層支撐坐靠墊,其特徵在於一墊體11經加工後,可成不同形狀之至少一個隆起部,依照牛頓第三運動定率「作用力與反作用力」可達到能長久支撐人體之效果。 This creation relates to a "multi-layer support cushion", as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the multi-layer support cushion of the present invention is characterized in that after the cushion body 11 is processed, it can be formed into at least one ridge of a different shape. According to Newton's third motion rate, "force and reaction force" can achieve long-term support for the human body.

其中,該墊體11係由複數層彈性單元體12組合而成,各該彈性單元體12由複數可回收之中空環保(可回收熱熔之材質)彈性絲111(如線徑100/1000~800/1000mm之彈性絲)以不規則形狀纏繞而構成,該彈性絲111在纏繞時彼此間會產生空隙,藉以增加該墊體11之透氣性及能具有可拉伸及彈性等特 性,因此,該墊體11具有可撓性及彈性等效果,該彈性絲111經不同密度之不規則排列成兩種態樣:一高密度中空彈性支撐層121及一低密度中空彈性層122;其中,該高密度中空彈性支撐層121之該彈性絲111纏繞密度高,故該彈性絲111間空隙較小,較硬較厚;而該低密度中空彈性層122與該高密度中空彈性支撐層121相互堆疊在一起,該低密度中空彈性層122之該彈性絲111纏繞密度低,因此其彈性絲111間空隙大,進而彈性較該高密度中空彈性支撐層121佳;另該彈性絲111可恆溫約攝氏32度,故即使長時間使用,其坐墊或椅墊與人體之熱傳播於約攝氏30至35度即停止,且因該彈性絲111纏繞之間隙,空氣可流通,使該墊體11不易積熱,因而長久使用不易有悶熱感產生。 The pad body 11 is composed of a plurality of layers of elastic unit bodies 12, and each of the elastic unit bodies 12 is made of a plurality of recoverable hollow environmentally-friendly (recyclable hot-melt materials) elastic wires 111 (for example, a wire diameter of 100/1000~) The elastic yarn of 800/1000 mm is formed by winding in an irregular shape, and the elastic yarn 111 generates a gap between each other at the time of winding, thereby increasing the gas permeability of the cushion body 11 and being capable of being stretchable and elastic. Therefore, the cushion body 11 has the effects of flexibility and elasticity, and the elastic yarns 111 are irregularly arranged in different densities in two forms: a high-density hollow elastic support layer 121 and a low-density hollow elastic layer 122. The elastic filament 111 of the high-density hollow elastic support layer 121 has a high winding density, so that the gap between the elastic filaments 111 is small, relatively hard and thick; and the low-density hollow elastic layer 122 and the high-density hollow elastic support The layers 121 are stacked on each other. The elastic filament 111 of the low-density hollow elastic layer 122 has a low winding density, so that the gap between the elastic wires 111 is large, and the elasticity is better than the high-density hollow elastic support layer 121. The elastic yarn 111 is further provided. The temperature can be kept at about 32 degrees Celsius, so even if it is used for a long time, the heat of the seat cushion or the cushion and the human body is stopped at about 30 to 35 degrees Celsius, and the air can be circulated due to the gap between the elastic wires 111, so that the pad can be circulated. The body 11 is not easy to accumulate heat, so that it is not easy to have a stuffy feeling for a long time.

請再參閱第1、2圖所示,該墊體11由複數層彈性單元體12緊壓堆疊而成,該等彈性單元體12包括至少一層該低密度中空彈性層122,將該等低密度中空彈性層122堆疊後,利用加工(如:熱封機封合四邊)封合即形成本創作之墊體11,因此該墊體11之外觀為四邊密合而中間凸起之弧形。進一步該彈性單元體12亦可為一層該高密度中空彈性支撐層121及一層該低密度中空彈性層122堆疊,或者,兩層高密度中空彈性支撐層121中間夾一層該低密度中空彈性層122,尤以兩層該高密度中空彈性支撐層121中夾一層該低密度中空彈性層122為常用,利用不同密度之支撐層121與該彈性層122之組合,可增加該墊體11對載體之承受力。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the pad body 11 is formed by laminating a plurality of layers of elastic unit bodies 12 including at least one layer of the low-density hollow elastic layer 122. After the hollow elastic layer 122 is stacked, the pad body 11 of the present invention is formed by sealing by processing (for example, sealing four sides of the heat sealing machine), so that the appearance of the pad body 11 is a curved shape in which the four sides are closely adhered and the middle portion is convex. Further, the elastic unit body 12 may be a layer of the high-density hollow elastic support layer 121 and a layer of the low-density hollow elastic layer 122, or a layer of the low-density hollow elastic layer 122 may be sandwiched between the two layers of the high-density hollow elastic support layer 121. In particular, the low-density hollow elastic layer 122 is sandwiched between two layers of the high-density hollow elastic support layer 121. The combination of the support layer 121 and the elastic layer 122 of different densities can increase the carrier 11 to the carrier. Endurance.

請參閱第3a圖所示,該墊體11除四邊利用熱封機封合外,另有多種變化方式,如:於該墊體11之中央處進行封合,形成一道支撐筋肋壓痕G,使該墊體11分成兩個弧形之凸起部,進一步該墊體11之封合包含:三個弧形、五個弧形及不規則分配弧形等其中之一種凸起部,另,該墊體11中之該支撐筋肋壓痕G除直線外可為川字、T形、十字形、兩相對內凹之曲線等變化。 Referring to Fig. 3a, the pad body 11 is sealed by a heat sealing machine on the four sides, and there are various changes, such as sealing at the center of the pad body 11, forming a support rib indentation G. The pad body 11 is divided into two curved convex portions, and further, the sealing of the pad body 11 includes: one of three curved shapes, five curved shapes, and irregularly distributed curved shapes, and the like. The support rib indentation G in the pad body 11 may be a change of a Sichuan word, a T shape, a cross shape, and a relatively concave curve, in addition to a straight line.

請參閱第3b圖所示,上述之該墊體11經過不同位置之封合後,具有大小不同之凸起部,將該等墊體11上下堆疊使用時,使用者施壓之作用力,因反作用力會使該墊體11之凸起部翹起,向施壓點進行支撐,將使用者包覆在坐靠墊內,因此使用者在使用時藉此可維持正確姿勢。 Referring to FIG. 3b, after the pad body 11 is sealed at different positions, the protrusions having different sizes are used, and when the pad bodies 11 are stacked up and down, the force exerted by the user is caused by The reaction force causes the raised portion of the pad body 11 to be lifted up to support the pressing point, and the user is wrapped in the seat cushion, so that the user can maintain the correct posture during use.

請參考第3c圖所示,該墊體11除進行單體之封合後再堆疊使用,亦可直接令兩單體堆疊後封合四邊,使其外觀如橄欖球狀使用,另可於兩個該墊體11中央處進行兩次封合,形成外觀如蝴蝶結狀使用。 Please refer to the figure 3c, the pad body 11 is stacked after being sealed by a single body, and the two cells can be directly stacked and sealed on four sides to make the appearance of the rugby-like appearance, and two The pad body 11 is sealed twice in the center to form an appearance such as a bow shape.

第一實施例:請參閱第4圖所示,其為一坐墊14,該坐墊14係由兩個該墊體11上下堆疊而成,上層之該墊體11除四邊利用熱封機封合外,於該墊體11三分之一處各進行一次封合,各形成一道支撐筋肋壓痕G,使該墊體11分成3個弧形之凸起部,下層之該墊體11,則於其中央處進行封合形成另一道支撐筋肋壓痕G,使下 層之該墊體11分成2個弧形之凸起部,透過該上、下兩墊體11之堆疊結合,俾使用者坐下該坐墊14時兩大腿剛好置於上層墊體11之二道支撐筋肋壓痕G處,且坐下該坐墊14時人之體重所產生之作用力將該坐墊14中央往下壓,而反作用力便往上撐住使用者,且反作用力亦會使該坐墊14兩端凸起部翹起,翹起之兩端凸起部則緊靠大腿骨向內束,令其不易外擴而耐久坐,亦不易滑動。 The first embodiment is as shown in FIG. 4 , which is a seat cushion 14 , which is formed by stacking two cushion bodies 11 on top of each other, and the upper layer of the cushion body 11 is sealed by a heat sealing machine except four sides. And sealing one at a third of the pad body 11 to form a support rib indentation G, so that the pad body 11 is divided into three arc-shaped convex portions, and the lower layer of the pad body 11 is Sealing at the center to form another support rib indentation G, so that The pad body 11 of the layer is divided into two arc-shaped convex portions, and the stacking of the upper and lower cushion bodies 11 is combined, and when the user sits on the seat cushion 14, the two thighs are just placed on the upper layer of the upper cushion body 11. Supporting the rib rib indentation G, and the force generated by the weight of the person when sitting on the seat cushion 14 presses the center of the seat cushion 14 downward, and the reaction force pushes up the user, and the reaction force also causes the The convex portions at both ends of the seat cushion 14 are lifted up, and the raised portions at both ends of the raised seat are inwardly bundled against the thigh bone, so that it is not easy to expand and is durable, and is not easy to slide.

請再參閱第4圖所示,該坐墊14之上層可設一孔洞13,其為使用者坐下該坐墊14時恰可容納臀部之位置,而不接觸肛門三角及坐骨粗隆,因此本創作之多層支撐坐靠墊可作為廔管、痔瘡之術後恢復、腰椎酸痛或腰椎受傷者使用。 Please refer to FIG. 4 again. The upper layer of the seat cushion 14 can be provided with a hole 13 for the user to sit on the seat cushion 14 to accommodate the buttocks without touching the anus triangle and the ischial trochanter. The multi-layered support cushion can be used as a fistula, postoperative recovery of hemorrhoids, lumbar pain or lumbar injuries.

第二實施例:請參閱第5圖所示,其為一靠墊15,該靠墊15係由兩個墊體11前後堆疊而成,前層之該墊體11於中央處進行封合形成一道支撐筋肋壓痕G,使其分成2個弧形之凸起部,而後層之該墊體11三分之一處各進行一次封合,各形成另一道支撐筋肋壓痕G,使後層之該墊體11分成3個弧形之凸起部,使用時使用者之脊椎可貼靠於前層該墊體11之支撐筋肋壓痕G處,透過該支撐筋肋壓痕G為作用力加壓處,其反作用力使該墊體11兩邊凸起部外翹,進一步令使用者包夾在該靠墊15中,維持正確坐姿,進而調整脊椎及腰部,因此可舒緩現代人常久坐姿不正所導致的腰 背痠痛問題。 Second Embodiment: Referring to FIG. 5, it is a cushion 15 which is formed by stacking two cushion bodies 11 in front and rear, and the cushion body 11 of the front layer is sealed at the center to form a support. The rib indentation G is divided into two arcuate convex portions, and the back layer of the cushion body 11 is sealed once in one third, each forming another supporting rib rib indentation G, so that the back layer The pad body 11 is divided into three arcuate convex portions. When used, the user's spine can abut against the support rib rib indentation G of the front layer of the pad body 11, and the indentation G through the supporting rib rib acts. At the pressure pressurization, the reaction force causes the convex portions on both sides of the pad body 11 to be tilted out, further enclosing the user in the cushion 15 to maintain the correct sitting posture, thereby adjusting the spine and the waist, thereby relaxing the modern sitting posture for a long time. Caused by the waist Back pain problem.

請參閱第6a、6b圖所示,該坐墊14可具有孔洞13或不具有孔洞13,令使用者坐下之往下壓重力b,不會直接往下壓,而係分力為往下壓力量及二側邊向下之力量b1、b2,使該坐墊14兩端凸起部因此翹起,翹起之兩端凸起部則緊靠大腿骨向內束,而產生二側邊向上之反作用力D1、D2、D3,及包覆大腿骨向二端延伸之反作用力偶C1、C2、C3,以及彎曲力矩M1、M2、M3,令大腿骨不會外擴而耐久坐,而且具有孔洞13之坐墊14,其二側邊向上之反作用力D1、D2、D3不會直接作用於臀部中央,即臀部中央不會受到反作用力D1、D2、D3之影響,使臀部中央有瘻管、痔瘡或腰椎酸痛或腰椎受傷者,皆能緩和重力壓迫影響,而且反作用力D1、D2、D3能以向臀部及向上之支撐反彈力量,調整腰椎受力,使坐姿可挺直,久坐不易疲勞;而且該坐墊14複合運用於戰鬥機或航太設備之坐墊時,由於多層之反作用力D1、D2、D3,能輔助飛行員獲得較多支撐力量,臀部之血液可流動順暢,不易產生停滯現象。 Referring to Figures 6a and 6b, the seat cushion 14 may have a hole 13 or no hole 13 to allow the user to sit down and press the gravity b without pressing down directly, and the force component is downward pressure. The amount and the downward force b1, b2 of the two sides, so that the convex portions at both ends of the seat cushion 14 are thus lifted up, and the raised portions of the raised ends are inwardly bundled against the thigh bone, and the two sides are upwardly The reaction forces D1, D2, D3, and the reaction forces C1, C2, C3, and the bending moments M1, M2, and M3 that extend the thigh bone to the two ends, so that the thigh bone does not expand and is durable, and has a hole 13 The seat cushion 14, the reaction force D1, D2, D3 on the two sides of the upper side does not directly act on the center of the buttocks, that is, the center of the buttocks is not affected by the reaction forces D1, D2, D3, so that the center of the buttocks has a fistula, hemorrhoids or lumbar vertebrae. Those who suffer from soreness or lumbar spine can alleviate the influence of gravity compression, and the reaction forces D1, D2, and D3 can rebound the support force to the buttocks and upwards, adjust the lumbar force, make the sitting posture straight, and the sedentary is not easy to fatigue; When the cushion 14 is used in a cushion for a fighter or aerospace equipment, The multi-layer reaction force D1, D2, D3, could help pilots get more support forces, blood can flow smoothly hips, not easy to produce stagnation.

請參閱第7a圖所示,該靠墊15使用時,使用者之脊椎可貼靠於前層該墊體11上,而以該墊體11為作用力加壓處,產生向內之作用力a,使該靠墊15二端自然產生向內之反作用力偶C1、C2、C3、向上反作用力D1、D2、D3、及向二端延伸之彎曲力矩M1、M2、M3,該等反作用力 偶C1、C2、C3、彎曲力矩M1、M2、M3使該墊體11兩邊凸起部外翹,進一步令使用者包夾在該靠墊15中,維持正確坐姿,進而調整脊椎及腰部,因此可舒緩現代人常久坐姿不正所導致的腰背痠痛問題。 Referring to FIG. 7a, when the cushion 15 is in use, the user's spine can abut against the front layer of the cushion body 11, and the cushion body 11 is pressed by the force to generate an inward force a. Therefore, the two ends of the cushion 15 naturally generate inward reaction couples C1, C2, C3, upward reaction forces D1, D2, D3, and bending moments M1, M2, M3 extending to the two ends, the reaction forces Even C1, C2, C3, and bending moments M1, M2, and M3 cause the convex portions on both sides of the pad body 11 to be outwardly tilted, further enclosing the user in the cushion 15, maintaining a correct sitting posture, thereby adjusting the spine and the waist, thereby Soothing the back pain caused by the irregular sitting posture of modern people.

請參閱第7b、7c圖所示,另,該靠墊15使用時,使用者之脊椎可貼靠於前層該墊體11之支撐筋肋壓痕G處,透過該支撐筋肋壓痕G為作用力加壓處,產生向內之作用力a,使該靠墊15二端自然產生向內之反作用力偶C1、C2、向上反作用力D1、D2、及向二端延伸之彎曲力矩M1、M2,該等反作用力偶C1、C2、彎曲力矩M1、M2使該墊體11兩邊凸起部外翹,進一步令使用者包夾在該靠墊15中,維持正確坐姿,進而調整脊椎及腰部,因此可舒緩現代人常久坐姿不正所導致的腰背痠痛問題。 Please refer to the figures 7b and 7c. In addition, when the cushion 15 is used, the spine of the user can abut against the support rib indentation G of the front layer of the cushion body 11, and the indentation G through the support rib is At the force pressurization, an inward force a is generated, so that the two ends of the cushion 15 naturally generate an inward reaction force couple C1, C2, an upward reaction force D1, D2, and bending moments M1, M2 extending to the two ends, The reaction force couples C1, C2 and the bending moments M1 and M2 cause the convex portions on both sides of the pad body 11 to be tilted out, further enclosing the user in the cushion 15 to maintain the correct sitting posture, thereby adjusting the spine and the waist, thereby relaxing The sore back problem caused by the misplaced posture of modern people.

再者,本創作之製造方法,係依下列步驟處理: Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the creation is processed according to the following steps:

1 彈性纖維自由落體熱熔纏繞,重疊堆積成多層厚皮狀。 1 The elastic fibers are free-falling and hot-melt-wound, and stacked in layers to form a multi-layered thick skin.

2 預壓熱熔結合成片狀:利用厚皮包覆使持續存在的內應力變成支撐力,造成有強大反彈內應力之片狀彈性體。常態思維較將硬體剛體思維,對該物件施做一力可能被吸收或產生較小之反作用力。 2 Pre-compression hot-melt bonding into flakes: The use of thick-skin coating causes the continuous internal stress to become a supporting force, resulting in a sheet-like elastomer with strong rebound internal stress. The normal thinking is more rigid and rigid, and the force exerted on the object may be absorbed or a smaller reaction.

3 再壓縮結合片狀彈性體再結合成型或成型結合,目的為再生成更大之反作用力,或可改變反作用力方向, 或3D無定向之反作用力。 3 Recompression combined with sheet-like elastomers combined with molding or forming, in order to reproduce greater reaction force, or change the direction of reaction force, Or 3D non-directional reaction.

4 結合成型或成型結合:運用於平面垂直面不同方向之反彈之彎曲力矩,反作用力不完全與作用力同軸,第二層產生的反作用力與第一層力臂較大,彎曲力矩顯然不同若有多層的堆積顯見不同。 4 Combined molding or forming combination: The bending moment applied to the rebound of different planes in different directions, the reaction force is not completely coaxial with the force, the reaction force generated by the second layer is larger than that of the first layer, and the bending moment is obviously different. The accumulation of multiple layers is obviously different.

5 力方向改變的思維:氣足的球垂直壓下之作用力有三種情況產生,充氣不足的球受單一垂直力壓塌陷變形,充氣不足的球受較大面積施壓塌陷變形,球之反彈力不完全吸收較多軸向反彈;是故,若球有多層內胎,必得多層垂直分力,相對每層就得到各層的反作用力積分。 5 The change of force direction: There are three situations in which the force of the ball is vertically pressed. The ball with insufficient inflation is deformed by a single vertical force. The ball with insufficient inflation is deformed by a large area, and the ball rebounds. The force does not completely absorb more axial rebound; therefore, if the ball has multiple layers of inner tubes, there must be a lot of vertical component forces, and the reaction force integral of each layer is obtained for each layer.

6 相反的思維及支撐力不在垂直相對的位置,而是被掏空轉成另一力矩,被轉成已被內化彈性體的內應力加上反作用力。 6 The opposite thinking and supporting force are not in the vertical relative position, but are turned into another torque, which is converted into the internal stress of the internalized elastomer plus the reaction force.

由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的,實以符合專利法之規定,爰提出專利申請。惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives, and in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law, a patent application is filed. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the creation of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.

11‧‧‧墊體 11‧‧‧The body

13‧‧‧孔洞 13‧‧‧ hole

14‧‧‧坐墊 14‧‧‧Cushion

G‧‧‧支撐筋肋壓痕 G‧‧‧Support rib indentation

Claims (10)

一種多層支撐坐靠墊,包括有:一墊體,該墊體係由複數彈性單元體緊壓組合而成,該等彈性單元體由複數中空彈性絲以不規則形狀纏繞而構成,其中該彈性絲經不同密度之不規則排列成兩種態樣:一高密度中空彈性支撐層,該高密度中空彈性支撐層彈性絲纏繞密度高,因此間隙小;及一低密度中空彈性層,與該高密度中空彈性支撐層相互堆疊在一起,該低密度中空彈性層彈性絲纏繞密度低,故間隙大;以及至少一支撐筋肋壓痕,該支撐筋肋壓痕為該墊體除四邊封合外,於其中央處進行封合所形成,進而使該墊體形成至少一弧形之凸起部,使用者使用時向該支撐筋肋壓痕施壓之作用力,其反作用力會使該墊體之凸起部翹起,向施壓點進行支撐。 A multi-layer supporting seat cushion comprises: a mat body which is formed by pressing a plurality of elastic unit bodies which are formed by winding a plurality of hollow elastic filaments in an irregular shape, wherein the elastic filaments are Irregular arrangement of different densities into two kinds of aspects: a high-density hollow elastic support layer, the high-density hollow elastic support layer has a high elastic filament winding density, so the gap is small; and a low-density hollow elastic layer, and the high-density hollow The elastic support layers are stacked on each other, the low-density hollow elastic layer has a low elastic winding density, so the gap is large; and at least one support rib embossing, the support rib embossing is The central portion is formed by sealing, so that the cushion body forms at least one curved convex portion, and the force applied by the user to the support rib embossing when the user uses the reaction force causes the cushion body to be The raised portion is lifted up to support the pressing point. 如申請專利範圍第1項之多層支撐坐靠墊,其中該彈性絲可恆溫攝氏30至35度間。 The multi-layer support cushion of claim 1, wherein the elastic yarn can be thermostated between 30 and 35 degrees Celsius. 如申請專利範圍第1項之多層支撐坐靠墊,該墊體之該支撐筋肋壓痕分別為直線、川字、T形、十字形及兩相對內凹之曲線。 For example, in the multi-layer support seat cushion of claim 1, the support rib rib impression of the cushion body is a straight line, a Sichuan word, a T shape, a cross shape and two opposite concave curves. 如申請專利範圍第1項之多層支撐坐靠墊,其中該等彈性單元體可為一層高密度中空彈性支撐層及一層低密度中空彈性層之組合。 The multi-layer support seat cushion of claim 1, wherein the elastic unit body is a combination of a high-density hollow elastic support layer and a low-density hollow elastic layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項之多層支撐坐靠墊,其中該等彈 性單元體可為兩層高密度中空彈性支撐層中夾一層低密度中空彈性層之組合。 Such as the multi-layer support cushion of claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the bombs The sex unit body may be a combination of a low-density hollow elastic layer sandwiched between two high-density hollow elastic support layers. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第3項之多層支撐坐靠墊,其中利用兩個該墊體上下堆疊而成一坐墊,上層於該墊體三分之一處各進行一次封合,形成兩道支撐筋肋壓痕,下層於中央處進行封合形成一道支撐筋肋壓痕。 For example, in the multi-layer support cushion of claim 1 or 3, wherein two cushions are stacked up and down to form a seat cushion, and the upper layer is sealed once at one third of the cushion body to form two supports. The rib ribs are indented, and the lower layer is sealed at the center to form a support rib embossing. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第3項之多層支撐坐靠墊,其中利用兩個該墊體前後堆疊而成一靠墊,前層於該墊體中央處進行封合形成一道支撐筋肋壓痕,後層於該墊體三分之一處各進行一次封合,形成兩道支撐筋肋壓痕。 For example, the multi-layer supporting seat cushion of claim 1 or 3, wherein two cushions are stacked one behind the other to form a cushion, and the front layer is sealed at the center of the cushion body to form a support rib indentation. The layers are sealed once in one third of the mat to form two support rib indentations. 如申請專利範圍第6項之多層支撐坐靠墊,其中該坐墊之上墊上層可設一孔洞,其為使用者坐下該坐墊時恰可容納臀部之位置,而不接觸肛門三角,坐骨粗隆。 For example, in the multi-layer support seat cushion of claim 6, wherein the upper layer of the seat cushion can be provided with a hole, which can accommodate the position of the buttock when the user sits down the seat cushion, without contacting the anal triangle, the ischial trochanter . 如申請專利範圍第1項之多層支撐坐靠墊,其中該等彈性絲之線徑為100/1000~800/1000mm。 For example, the multi-layer supporting seat cushion of the first application of the patent scope, wherein the elastic wires have a wire diameter of 100/1000 to 800/1000 mm. 如申請專利範圍第9項之多層支撐坐靠墊,其中該等彈性絲為環保可回收熱熔之材質。 For example, the multi-layer support seat cushion of claim 9 wherein the elastic yarn is an environmentally recyclable hot melt material.
TW104203339U 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Multi-layered support sitting and leaning cushion TWM517567U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108968503A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 天津中健国康纳米科技股份有限公司 A kind of back cushion maintaining sleeping position

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108968503A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 天津中健国康纳米科技股份有限公司 A kind of back cushion maintaining sleeping position

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