M443852 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與利用探針（pr〇be )檢測諸如發光二極體 等半導體晶粒性能之點測裝置（pr〇ber)所搭載的尋邊器 (edge sensor)有關，特別是關於一種可轉動的尋邊器。 【先前技術】 點測裝置為一種利用探針檢測諸如發光二極體等半導 體晶粒性能表現或特性參數之設備。點測裝置通常包含有 至>、哥邊器，請參閱第一圖及第二圖，習用之尋邊器 s有座體no、一懸臂、一連接於該座體 與該懸臂120之間的彈性片13〇,以及一設置於該懸臂 120 -端之探針140，該懸臂12〇與該座體ιι〇之間更設 有一可調預力施加器150,以及二分別固設於該懸臂12〇 及》亥座體110之導電體160 ' 17〇，該二導電體廳、口〇 受該預力施加器150施予之預力作用而保持接觸並電性導 通0 在使用尋邊器100時’其探針Μ〇係與一測試機電性 連接。藉由—可垂直往復運動之進給機構帶動該尋邊器 1〇〇下降或藉由-可垂直往復運動之承載台帶動一待測物. (Device Under Test)上升’該探針14()可與該待測物接 觸’使測試機得以輸出測試訊號至待測物並自該待測物接 收測試結果’俾以檢測或驗證待測物之電路良筹或電氣特 性。 一旦該探針14G施予待測物之針峰㈣f繼)使 3 M443852 克:該預力時’將造成該懸臂120擺動且該 彈性琴·曲變形，使得該二導電體160、170相 互分離而斷路’同時’點測裝置-旦偵測到該二導電體 160、170斷路之訊號則立即停止前述進給 ' 該尋邊_可销雜針14_實接難施予^ Η0 f+戈· 哥邊器1〇0更可避免該探針 對待測物職之針壓過大而造成制物或探針14〇指 傷。 谓 同一點測裝置常設有複數如前述之尋邊器，以同時點 觸同一待，物之複數電性接點’或者同時點觸複數待測 ^置該Ϊ讀11之位置配置需配合其欲點觸之電性接點的 常使得其探針彼此相«近，如此—來，若不將尋 邊裔自點測裝置拆卸下來，則相當難以進行探針更換 業。換言之’習用之尋邊器容易造成其鄰近之其他尋邊器 之探針更換作業不易進行，因此仍有待改進。 ° 【新型内容】 有鑑於上述缺失，本創作之主要目的在於提供 ^動的尋邊器，可藉由轉動而使其懸f及探針_點_ ^進行時之位置，以便其鄰近之其他尋邊_行探針更 為達成上述目的’本創作所提供之可轉動的尋邊器勺 含有-基座…設置於職座之懸f，以及―設置於^ 臂之探針；該尋邊器之特徵在於該基座包含有—固定= 元’以及-能轉動地設置於該固定單元之轉動單元，= 4 M443852 SC:單元。藉此，該懸臂及該探針可隨該基 复開點觸作業進行時之位置，以遠離 ^于鄰近之其他尋邊H之探針，使得探針㈣作業較容易進 較㈣’該㈣器可更包含有—連結該固定單元料 轉轴’該轉動單元能自一起始位置受外力而繞 二轉轴轉動，_臂在該轉動單元位於起始位置時係實質 之2平ί姿態，該轉軸係實質上呈水平且與該懸臂垂直 m此’ 及魏針可_基紅轉動單 =向上翻轉’以讓出足夠供其鄰近之尋邊器更換探針的 =地，料邊器之固定單元可具有—雜止面 f轉動早元位於該起始位置時，該固定單元之前擋止面係 朝向該探針’且鋪動單元係抵靠該储止面。更佳地:、 2定單元可更具有—位於該前擋止面上方之上擋止面， 2動單加1定方向轉動時可受該上擋止面抵播而停 疋於一極限位置。 τ =佳地’該尋邊器可更包含有一磁吸組件，該磁吸組 ”有一能相吸之構件’該二構件分別設置於該固定單元 =轉動單元’當該懸臂隨著該轉動單元之轉動而旋擺至 上呈垂直之4態時，該磁吸組件之該二構件係相吸， 使侍该懸臂保持於實質上呈垂直之姿態。 較佳地，舰餘件設胁_定單元之構件可為一 磁鐵，且該磁输件設置於_動單元之構件為一導磁 5 件；其中，該導磁件可為鎖設於該轉動單元之螺絲；而 且，該轉軸可穿設於該轉動單元，且該導磁件之尾端係頂 抵於該轉軸。更佳地’該尋邊器可更包含有另—設置於該 轉動單元之磁鐵，該二磁鐵係相吸或相斥，藉以提供一作 用於該轉軸之力量。 較佳地’該尋邊器之固定單元可包含有一連接件，該 =接件具有-頂壁、-右侧壁及—左側壁，該左、右側壁 ^別襄設有-財，鄉㈣穿設於該二軸承巾；該轉動 單元包含有-轉動件，該轉動件係位於該連接件之左右 側壁之間並與該轉_接’且該轉動件具有—與該連接件 之頂壁對應_部，以及—與職臂連接之底部·，該磁吸 組件之磁鐵及導磁件係分別設機連接件之頂壁及該轉動 件之&側面。更佳地’該尋邊II可更包含有另—設置於 該轉動件頂狀磁鐵，該二磁賴相吸或相斥，藉以提供 一作用於該轉轴之力量。 較佳地，该尋邊器之固定單元可更設有一可於一作用 位置與-非作用位置之間移動之限位件；當該限位件位於 居作用位置且轉鱗元以—預定方向轉動時，該限位件 能抵頂該轉動單元以_該轉動單元之轉動角度；而當該 限位件位於▲非仙位置時，·位件係不與該轉動單元 抵觸。 較佳地，該尋邊器可更包含有一連結該固定單元與該 轉動單it之轉轴，該轉動單S能自—起始位置受外力而繞 該轉軸轉動’該懸臂在該轉動單核於起始位置時係實質 2平之姿態，該轉軸係實質上呈垂直之姿態。藉此， :^及該探針可隨該基座之轉動單元轉動而水平地向一 旁偏轉，赠出足夠供近之尋邊H雜探針的空間。 ，佳地，該尋邊器之固定單元可具有—前擋止面，該 =早疋具有—後抵靠面’當該轉動單元位於該起始位置 時^亥固定單元之前擋止面係朝向該探針，且該轉動單元 =後抵靠面係抵靠該前擋止面。更佳地，該轉動單元更具 :側抵靠面，該轉動單元以—預定方向轉動時能以其側 -罪面受該固^單元之前擋止面抵擋而停定於—極限位 置。 較佳地’該尋邊器之轉轴能設置於一第一位置與一第 二位置其+之…轉料元在該雜設置於該第二位置 時能自該起始位置以—第1定方向轉動，該轉動單元在 該=軸設置於該第二位置時能自該起始位置以—與該第一 預疋方向相反之第—預定方向轉動。更佳地，該轉動單元 可更具有-第’抵靠面及1二側抵靠面；當該轉轴設 置於該第-位置域轉動單元以該第—預定方向轉動時， 該轉動單樣⑽第-難靠面受制定單元之前擒止面 抵擋而彳 於-第—極限位£;當該轉軸設置於該第二位 置且該轉動單it以該第二預定方向轉動時，該轉動單元能 以該第二舰靠面受_定單元之前擋止面減而停定於 一第二極限位置。 有關本創作所提供之可轉動的尋邊器的詳細構造、特 點、組裝或使用方式’將於後續的實施方式詳細說明中予 从描述。然而’在本創作領域中具有通常 =’該等詳細朗錢f施本_關二瞭 :係用於說明本創作’並非用_本創作之;:;::範 【實施方式】 之實施例以及 之元件或其結 申请人首先在此說明，在以下將要介紹 圖式中’相同之參考號碼，表示相同或類似 構特徵。 ' 請先參閱第三圖至第六圖，本創作—第—較佳 =提供之可轉動的尋邊器n包含有—基座2G、一縣臂 探針4G、i力施加料5Q，以及—導電^元 該基座20包含有-固定單元22、一轉動單元24，以 :-轉軸26，該固定單元22包含有一固定件222，該轉 動早元24包含有一轉動件242及一從動件2糾 件244、該懸臂30、該探針4〇、該預力施加單元5〇及該 導電單元60係與習用者相同。 ^ 該固定件222具有-截面呈梯形之本體222a，以及 二自該本體222a向前並向下傾斜延伸之連接部22孔，該 二連接部222b分別設有貫穿之一穿孔22几及一螺子/ U2d，各該連接部222b分別具有一前擋止面222e，以及 位於七擋止面222e上方之上擋止面222f。 該轉動件242具有一截面呈梯形之本體242a，以及 一自該本體242a向後並向上傾斜延伸之連接部242b，該 連接部242b設有一實質上水平地貫穿該連接部242b之輛 孔242c。該從動件244係藉由螺絲而固定於該轉動件242 底部。 該轉軸26係依序穿過該固定件222之穿孔22以及註 轉動件242之軸孔242c，再以其—端之螺紋部262螺接 固定於該固定件222之螺孔222d。 ，該懸臂3G包含有-彈性片32、—前懸臂件％及一 後以件36，雜性片32上半部係藉由螺絲鎖固於該從 動件244前側’該前懸臂件34及該㈣臂件％係藉 絲而分·設於錄㈣32下半部之前做後側。該探 針40係設置於前懸臂件34。 該預力施加單元50包含有-穿設於該從動件244之 螺栓52、-設於該螺检52底部之磁鐵（圖中未示），以 及-穿設於該後懸臂件36並與該磁 ⑷該導電單元6G包含有 =、、，糸 絕緣件62，以及分別固^口/又於該從動件244底部之 之笛道^ 絕緣件62及該後懸臂件％ ^ 弟一導電件66。該預力施加單亓 電件Τ:Γ螺絲54相〜· 電件64、66相互接觸而電性導通。 導 在該尋邊器11處於黜綰仏1 星开94 觸作業之使職態時，該轉動 早π 24係位於一起始位：動 該懸臂30係實質上 如第五圖所不），此時， ,^ ^ ^ 广十之安態，該固定單元22之前柃 止面222e係朝向該探針4〇 _ 田 242係抵靠該前擋止面处。且鱗動早疋24之轉動件 M443852 由於該轉轴26係實質上呈水平且與該懸臂3G垂直之 姿態’當旋鬆該轉轴26時，該轉動單元24能自該起始位 置P1受外力而以—預定方向D1繞該轉軸26轉動，進而 使該懸臂％向上翻轉，直到該轉動單元24受該上擋止面 222f抵擋而停定於-極限位置p2(如第六圖所示）。 在點觸作業實際進行時，該尋邊器n係以其固定件 222固叹於-進給機構7〇 (如第七圖所示），以受該進給 機^帶動而沿三轴向移動，且該探針⑼係與一測試機 /觉1電性連接。該尋邊器11在進行點觸作業 8、y轉動單it 24係位於如第五_示之起始位置ρι， 該尋邊器U係相對一待測物（圖中未示）由上而下地以 =二接觸待測物之導電接點，使測試機得以輸出測 至待測物並自該待測物接收測試結果，俾以檢測或 7相物之魏㈣錢㈣性。在持續進給之過程 :旦待測物施予探針4〇之反作用力克服該預力施加 ::二㈣力時’該懸臂3〇將以該彈片”支點而 : ㈣一導電體64、66相互分離’進而送出一斷 訊，而使該進給機構7〇停止前述 待測^受探針40所施之針壓過大而損傷動作如避免 邊。D f閱第七圖及第八圖’當同一點測裝置設有複數尋 換:中二其谱探針4〇彼此相當靠近時’使用者可在欲更 u的轉動單1之探針4G時，將其他鄰近之尋邊器 將兮等^# ^ 24以如第五圖所示之預定方向D1轉動而 Ί 30向上翻轉’以讓出足夠之空間進行探針更 M443852 換作業。 本創作所提供之可轉動的尋邊器之轉動方式並不以前 ' 者為限，只要尋邊器之基座包含有-固定 ^及#動單元，使得設置於_單元之懸臂可隨轉動 早70轉動而離開其進行點測作業時之位置即可。以下再列 $二實施例，其基座之構造係與前述該第—較佳實施例之 基座20不同’但亦可達到前述之功效。 _ 閱第九圖至第十二圖，本創作—第二較佳實施例 Τ提供之可轉動的尋邊器12之基座8。主要包含有一固定 早疋82、—轉動單元84,以及用以連結該固定單元82與 該轉動單元84之二軸承85及一轉軸％。 4固定單7L 82包含有—用以與進給機構固接之固定 件822以及H]接於該固定件822底部之連接件824。 該連接件824之形狀係類同於前述該第一較佳實施例中的 從動件244，且同樣«設有預力施加單元5〇之螺栓52 • 及磁鐵，以及導電單元60之絕緣件62及第一導電件 • 64 ;然而，該連接件824之前端部更具有由一頂壁 • 824a、一右側壁824b及一左側壁824c所定義出且其前側 與底側呈開放狀之一容置槽824d。 该轉動單元84包含有一轉動件842，該轉動件842 具有一右侧面842a、一左側面842b，以及一貫穿該左、 右側面842b、842a之軸孔842c ’該轉動件料2係設置於 該容置槽824d而位於該連接件824之左、右側壁82如、 824b之間。该一轴承85係分別裝設於該連接件824之 左、右側壁824c、824b，該轉軸86係穿設於該二軸承85 及該轉動件842之軸孔842c中，且該轉動件842與該轉 轴86係藉由一螺設於該轉動件842且頂抵於該轉軸86之 止付螺絲幻而相互固定（如第十一圖所示）。 該懸臂30之前、後懸臂件34、36係藉由螺絲而相互 鎖固並鎖固於該轉動件842之底部。 藉此，該轉軸86係實質上呈水平且與該懸臂3〇垂直 之姿態，因此，該轉動單元84可自其使得該懸臂3()實質 上呈水平姿態之起始位置P1以預定方向Di轉動（如第 =一圖所示），進而使該懸臂3〇向上翻轉，以讓出足夠之 空間使其鄰近之尋邊器可進行探針更換作業。 邊固定單元82可更設有一限位件826，該限位件826 為穿设於該連接件824之頂壁824a的螺絲，可被轉動 而相對該連接件824移動。該限位件826位於一如第十一 圖所示之作用位置P3日夺，可用以擔止以該預定方向以 轉動之轉動件842 ’以限制該轉動件842在該尋邊器i2 進f點觸作業時之轉動角度，以充分發揮該尋邊器12之 功能。當該限位件826位於一如第十二圖所示之非作用位 置P4時，该限位件826係離開該轉動件842而不與該轉 ^件私2抵觸’使得該轉動件842能以該預定方向⑴轉 較大之角度’使探針得以離開原有之點觸位置，如此， 即可讓出其他尋邊H探針更換作業所需之空間。 «座80可更設置一磁吸組件88，該磁吸組件從 八有-能相吸之構件882、m，意即，該二構件嫩、 884可皆為磁鐵，或者該二構件882、884可為一磁鐵及 一導磁件（例如金屬）。該二構件882、884分別設置於該 連接件824的頂壁824a及該轉動件842的一前側面 842d。藉此，當該懸臂30隨著該轉動單元84之轉動而旋 擺至實質上呈垂直之姿態時（如第十二圖所示），該二構 件882、884係相吸，使得該懸臂3〇保持於實質上呈垂直 之姿態。 在本實施例中，該磁吸組件88設置於該固定單元82 之構件882為一磁鐵，而設置於該轉動單元84之構件 884則為一導磁件，且該導磁件884為鎖設於該轉動件 842之螺絲，藉此，該導磁件884除了可達成前述功能， 更能以其尾端頂抵該轉軸86，使得該轉動件842與該轉 軸86固定地更加穩固。此外，該轉動件842與該頂壁 824a對應的頂部可更設置另一磁鐵89，在該探針40點觸 待測物時，該轉動單元84係位於起始位置P1 (如第十一 圖所示）’此時’該二磁鐵882、89係相吸或相斥（取決 於其磁性相同或相異），使得該轉動件842帶動該轉軸86 向上或向下緊抵軸承85，進而消除該轉軸86與軸承85 之間隙及軸承85與連接件824之間隙；換言之，該二磁 鐵882、89之磁力可消除該轉軸86偏擺之間隙，以避免 忒懸臂30產生非預期之擺動而造成該探針40在待測物上 留下過當之針痕。 請參閱第十三至第十七圖，本創作一第三較佳實施例 所提供之可轉動的尋邊器13之基座9〇包含有一固定單元 13 M443852 92、一轉動單元94，以及一連結該固定單元92與該轉動 早元94之轉轴96。 該固定單元92包含有一固定件922，該固定件922 具有一本體922a，以及一自該本體922a —前擋止面92办 延伸而出之連接部922c，該連接部922c設有實質上垂直 地貫穿該連接部922c之一第一軸孔922d及一第二軸孔 922e。 該轉動單元94包含有一轉動件942，以及一固設於 該轉動件942底部之從動件944。由於該從動件944之形 狀及與該懸臂30、該預力施加單元50及該導電單元6〇 之連接關係皆與前述第一較佳實施例之從動件244相同， 故在此不予贅述。該轉動件942具有一本體942a，以及 二自該本體942a向後延伸之連接部942b，其中一該連接 部942b設有一第一穿孔942c及一第二穿孔942d，另一 該連接部942b設有二分別與該二穿孔942c、942d相對之 螺孔942e。各該連接部942b具有一後抵靠面942f、—第 一側抵靠面942g及一第二側抵靠面942h。 該轉轴96能穿設於該第一穿孔942c及該第一轴孔 922d，並以其一螺紋部962螺接固定於與該第—穿孔 942c相對之螺孔942e，而位於一第一位置p5 (如第十五 圖及第十六圖所示）；或者，該轉軸96能穿設於該第二穿 孔942d及該第二軸孔922e，並以其螺紋部962螺接固定 於與該第二穿孔942d相對之螺孔942e，而位於一第二位 置P6 (如第十七圖所示）。不論該轉軸96位於該第一位 14 M443852 置P5或该第二位置p6，該轉轴96係實質上呈垂直之姿 態’使得該轉動單元94能實質上水平地轉動。 如第十五圖所示，當該轉動單元94位於起始位置P1 時，該固定件922之前擋止面922b係朝向該探針4〇，且 該轉動單元94之後抵靠面942f係抵靠該前擋止面922b。M443852 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is based on the use of probes (pr〇be) to detect the edge of semiconductor crystals such as light-emitting diodes. It is related to the edge sensor, especially regarding a rotatable edge finder. [Prior Art] The spot measuring device is a device that uses a probe to detect the performance or characteristic parameters of a semiconductor such as a light-emitting diode. The spotting device usually includes a >, the edge device, please refer to the first figure and the second figure. The conventional edge finder has a seat no, a cantilever, and is connected between the seat and the cantilever 120. The elastic piece 13〇, and a probe 140 disposed at the end of the cantilever 120, the adjustable arm force applicator 150 is further disposed between the cantilever 12〇 and the seat body ιι, and the two are respectively fixed on the The cantilever 12 〇 and the conductor 160 ' 17 》 of the hai body 110, the two conductor halls and the port are held in contact by the pre-force applied by the pre-applied device 150 to maintain contact and electrically conduct 0. At 100 o'clock, its probe tether is electrically connected to a test. The edge finder 1 〇〇 is lowered by a feed mechanism that can be reciprocated vertically or by a carrier that can be vertically reciprocated to move a sample to be tested. (Device Under Test) rises the probe 14 () Contact with the object to be tested 'to enable the test machine to output a test signal to the object to be tested and receive the test result from the object to be tested' to detect or verify the circuit or electrical characteristics of the object to be tested. Once the probe 14G is applied to the needle peak of the test object (four) f, so that 3 M443852 grams: the pre-force will cause the cantilever 120 to oscillate and the elastic piano is deformed so that the two conductors 160, 170 are separated from each other. And the disconnection 'simultaneous' spot measuring device detects the signal of the disconnection of the two electric conductors 160 and 170 immediately, and immediately stops the preceding feeding 'the edge finding_ the pinch pin 14_ is difficult to apply ^ Η0 f+戈· The edge device 1〇0 can avoid the needle pressure of the probe or the probe 14 caused by the probe being oversized. It is said that the same point measuring device often has a plurality of edge finder as described above, so as to simultaneously touch the same electrical point of the same thing, or at the same time touch the plural to be tested. Touching the electrical contacts often makes the probes close to each other, so that it is quite difficult to perform the probe replacement industry without removing the escaping from the spotting device. In other words, the conventional edge finder is likely to cause the probe replacement operation of other edge finder adjacent thereto to be difficult to perform, and thus there is still room for improvement. ° [New content] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a positional finder that can be rotated by its position and the position of the probe _ point _ ^ so that it is adjacent to the other The edge-finding_row probe achieves the above purpose. 'The rotatable edge finder spoon provided by this creation contains a pedestal... a suspension for the seat, and a probe for the arm; the edge The utility model is characterized in that the base comprises a fixing unit and a rotating unit rotatably arranged on the fixing unit, = 4 M443852 SC: unit. Thereby, the cantilever and the probe can be separated from the position of the other edge-finding H adjacent to the base when the touch-up operation is performed, so that the probe (4) is easier to work (4) 'four) The device may further include - connecting the fixed unit material shaft - the rotating unit is capable of being rotated by an external force from a starting position about the two rotating shafts, and the arm is in a substantially 2 flat posture when the rotating unit is at the starting position. The shaft is substantially horizontal and perpendicular to the cantilever. The 'and the needle can be _ base red rotation single = upturned' to make enough of the edge finder to replace the probe = ground, the edger The fixing unit may have a miscellaneous stop surface f. When the early element is located at the initial position, the front stop surface of the fixed unit faces the probe 'and the spreading unit is abutted against the storage surface. More preferably, the 2 fixed unit can have more than - the upper stop surface above the front stop surface, and the 2 movable single plus 1 fixed direction rotation can be stopped by the upper stop surface and stopped at an extreme position . τ = preferably 'the edge finder may further comprise a magnetic component, the magnetic group "having a member capable of attracting" the two members are respectively disposed at the fixed unit = rotating unit 'when the cantilever follows the rotating unit When rotating and swinging to the upper 4th state, the two components of the magnetic component are attracted to maintain the cantilever in a substantially vertical posture. Preferably, the remaining components are provided with a threatening unit. The member can be a magnet, and the member of the magnetic member is a magnetically conductive member; wherein the magnetic member can be a screw that is locked to the rotating unit; and the rotating shaft can be worn. In the rotating unit, the end of the magnetic conductive member is topped against the rotating shaft. More preferably, the edge finder may further comprise a magnet disposed on the rotating unit, and the two magnets are attracted or phased. Repulsively, thereby providing a force acting on the rotating shaft. Preferably, the fixing unit of the edge finder may include a connecting member having a top wall, a right side wall and a left side wall, the left side, The right side wall is not provided with - Cai, the township (four) is worn on the two bearing towels; the rotating unit a rotating member is disposed between and connected to the left and right side walls of the connecting member and the rotating member has a portion corresponding to a top wall of the connecting member and a bottom portion connected to the arm The magnet and the magnetic conductive member of the magnetic component are respectively provided with a top wall of the machine connecting member and a & side of the rotating member. More preferably, the searching edge II may further include another one disposed on the top of the rotating member. The magnets are attracted or repelled to provide a force acting on the rotating shaft. Preferably, the fixing unit of the edge finder is further provided with an active position and an inactive position. a limiting member for moving between; when the limiting member is located at the active position and the rotating scale is rotated in a predetermined direction, the limiting member can abut the rotating unit to rotate the angle of the rotating unit; Preferably, the edge finder further includes a rotating shaft connecting the fixing unit and the rotating unit, the rotating single S can be located at the ▲ non-sinus position. Since the starting position is rotated by the external force about the rotating shaft, the cantilever is at the turn The single core is in a substantially 2-flat posture at the starting position, and the rotating shaft is substantially in a vertical posture. Thereby, the probe and the probe can be horizontally deflected to the side with the rotation unit of the base. A space sufficient for the near-finding H-heavy probe is provided. Preferably, the fixed unit of the edge finder may have a front stop surface, and the early return has a rear abutment surface when the rotating unit is located In the initial position, the front stop surface of the fixing unit is toward the probe, and the rotating unit=rear abutting surface is against the front stop surface. More preferably, the rotating unit is more: side abutting surface When the rotating unit rotates in a predetermined direction, the side-sin surface can be stopped by the front stop surface of the fixing unit to stop at the extreme position. Preferably, the rotating shaft of the edge finder can be set to one. The first position and the second position of the + transfer element can be rotated from the initial position in the first direction when the miscellaneous material is disposed in the second position, and the rotating unit is disposed in the first axis The two positions are rotatable from the starting position in a predetermined direction opposite to the first pre-twisting direction. More preferably, the rotating unit may further have a 'the abutting surface and a two-side abutting surface; and when the rotating shaft is disposed in the first-positional rotating unit to rotate in the first predetermined direction, the rotating single (10) the first-to-failure surface is subjected to the -first limit position before the unit is blocked; when the rotating shaft is disposed in the second position and the rotating unit is rotated in the second predetermined direction, the rotating unit The second ship's abutment surface can be stopped by a predetermined stop surface and stopped at a second limit position. The detailed construction, features, assembly or use of the rotatable edge finder provided by this creation will be described in the detailed description of the subsequent embodiments. However, 'in the field of creation, there is usually = 'the detailed amount of money, the weight of the application, the second is: used to explain the creation of the creation' is not the use of this creation;:;:: Fan [embodiment] embodiment The elements and their counterparts are first described herein, and the same reference numerals are used in the drawings to indicate the same or similar features. 'Please refer to the third to sixth figures first. The creation-first-preferred=provided rotatable edge finder n includes a pedestal 2G, a county arm probe 4G, an i-force application material 5Q, and The conductive unit 20 includes a fixing unit 22 and a rotating unit 24 to: a rotating shaft 26, the fixing unit 22 includes a fixing member 222, and the rotating unit 24 includes a rotating member 242 and a driven unit The member 2 244, the cantilever 30, the probe 4, the pre-applying unit 5, and the conductive unit 60 are the same as those of the conventional one. The fixing member 222 has a body 222a having a trapezoidal cross section, and two connecting portions 22 extending obliquely forwardly and downwardly from the body 222a. The two connecting portions 222b are respectively provided with a through hole 22 and a screw. / U2d, each of the connecting portions 222b has a front stop surface 222e and an upper stop surface 222f above the seven stop surface 222e. The rotating member 242 has a body 242a having a trapezoidal cross section, and a connecting portion 242b extending rearward and upwardly from the body 242a. The connecting portion 242b is provided with a hole 242c extending substantially horizontally through the connecting portion 242b. The follower 244 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating member 242 by screws. The shaft 26 is sequentially passed through the through hole 22 of the fixing member 222 and the shaft hole 242c of the rotating member 242, and is screwed to the screw hole 222d of the fixing member 222 by the screw portion 262 of the end portion. The cantilever 3G includes an elastic sheet 32, a front suspension arm member % and a rear member 36. The upper half of the hybrid sheet 32 is screwed to the front side of the follower member 244 by the screw. The (four) arm member % is divided by the wire and is placed on the back side before the lower half of the recording (4) 32. The probe 40 is disposed on the front suspension member 34. The pre-force applying unit 50 includes a bolt 52 that is disposed through the follower 244, a magnet (not shown) disposed at the bottom of the screw 52, and a through-the-cantilever member 36 and The magnetic (4) conductive unit 6G includes a yoke, an ytterbium insulating member 62, and a flute/insulating member 62 respectively fixed to the bottom of the follower 244 and the rear cantilever member Item 66. The pre-force is applied to the unit Τ: Γ screw 54 phase ~ · The electric parts 64, 66 are in contact with each other and electrically connected. When the edge finder 11 is in the position of the 黜绾仏1 star open 94 touch operation, the rotation is early π 24 is located at a starting position: the cantilever 30 is substantially as shown in the fifth figure, When the ^ ^ ^ is in the tenth state, the front end surface 222e of the fixing unit 22 is directed toward the front end stop surface of the probe 4 〇 _ field 242. And the rotating member M443852 is rotated horizontally and is perpendicular to the cantilever 3G. When the rotating shaft 26 is loosened, the rotating unit 24 can be received from the starting position P1. The external force rotates around the rotating shaft 26 in a predetermined direction D1, so that the cantilever % is turned up until the rotating unit 24 is stopped by the upper blocking surface 222f and stops at the -limit position p2 (as shown in the sixth figure). . When the touch operation is actually performed, the edge finder n is sighed by the fixing member 222 to the feed mechanism 7 (as shown in the seventh figure) to be driven by the feeder and along the three axial directions. Moving, and the probe (9) is electrically connected to a test machine. The edge finder 11 performs a touch operation 8 and the y rotation unit is 24 is located at a starting position ρι of the fifth image, and the edge finder U is opposite to a test object (not shown). The lower ground contacts the conductive contact of the object to be tested, so that the test machine can output the measured object to the test object and receive the test result from the object to be tested, and then detect or the phase (four) money (four) of the phase. In the process of continuous feeding: the reaction force of the probe to be applied to the probe 4 克服 overcomes the pre-force application: when the force is two (four) force, the cantilever 3 〇 will be the fulcrum of the shrapnel: (4) an electric conductor 64, 66 is separated from each other' and then sends a disconnection, so that the feeding mechanism 7 stops the needle pressure applied by the probe 40 to be excessively measured, and the damage action is avoided. D f reads the seventh and eighth figures. 'When the same spotting device is provided with multiple search: when the second spectrum probe 4 is relatively close to each other, the user can turn the other adjacent edge finder when the single probe 1G of the single 1 is turned兮, etc. ^# ^ 24 rotates in the predetermined direction D1 as shown in the fifth figure and Ί 30 flips up 'to allow enough space for the probe to change the M443852. The rotary edge finder provided by this creation The rotation mode is not limited to the previous one, as long as the base of the edge finder includes a - fixed ^ and a # moving unit, so that the cantilever provided on the _ unit can be rotated away from the position of the test by 70 degrees. The following is another embodiment of the second embodiment, the structure of the base is the same as the foregoing preferred embodiment. The seat 20 is different' but can also achieve the aforementioned effects. _ IX to 12, the second preferred embodiment provides a base 8 of the rotatable edge finder 12. The fixing unit 82, the rotating unit 84, and the two bearings 85 and the rotating shaft % for connecting the fixing unit 82 and the rotating unit 84. The fixing unit 7L 82 includes a fixing for fixing to the feeding mechanism. The members 822 and H] are connected to the connecting member 824 at the bottom of the fixing member 822. The connecting member 824 is similar in shape to the follower member 244 in the first preferred embodiment, and is also provided with a pre-force application. The unit 52 has a bolt 52 and a magnet, and the insulating member 62 of the conductive unit 60 and the first conductive member 64; however, the front end portion of the connecting member 824 further has a top wall 824a, a right side wall 824b and a The left side wall 824c defines an accommodating groove 824d which is open on the front side and the bottom side. The rotating unit 84 includes a rotating member 842 having a right side surface 842a, a left side surface 842b, and a a shaft hole 842c' that runs through the left and right side faces 842b, 842a 2 is disposed in the accommodating groove 824d and located between the left and right side walls 82 of the connecting member 824, such as 824b. The bearing 85 is respectively mounted on the left and right side walls 824c, 824b of the connecting member 824. The rotating shaft 86 is disposed in the shaft hole 842c of the two bearings 85 and the rotating member 842, and the rotating member 842 and the rotating shaft 86 are screwed to the rotating member 842 and abut against the rotating shaft 86. The stop screws are phantom and fixed to each other (as shown in Fig. 11). The front and rear suspension members 34, 36 of the cantilever 30 are interlocked by screws and locked to the bottom of the rotating member 842. Thereby, the rotating shaft 86 is substantially horizontal and perpendicular to the cantilever 3〇. Therefore, the rotating unit 84 can make the cantilever 3() from the starting position P1 of the horizontal posture in a predetermined direction Di. Rotate (as shown in Fig. 1), and then flip the cantilever 3〇 upwards to allow enough space for the proximity finder to perform probe replacement. The edge fixing unit 82 can further be provided with a limiting member 826. The limiting member 826 is a screw that is disposed on the top wall 824a of the connecting member 824 and can be rotated to move relative to the connecting member 824. The limiting member 826 is located at an active position P3 as shown in FIG. 11 and can be used to rotate the rotating member 842' in the predetermined direction to restrict the rotating member 842 from entering the edge finder i2. The angle of rotation when the work is touched is performed to fully utilize the function of the edge finder 12. When the limiting member 826 is located at the inactive position P4 as shown in FIG. 12, the limiting member 826 is separated from the rotating member 842 and does not interfere with the rotating member 2 so that the rotating member 842 can Rotating the larger angle 'in the predetermined direction (1) allows the probe to leave the original touch position, thus allowing the space required for other edge-finding H probes to be replaced. The seat 80 can be further provided with a magnetic component 88, which can be a member of the eight-capable member 882, m, that is, the two members can be magnets, or the two members 882, 884 It can be a magnet and a magnetic conductive member (such as metal). The two members 882, 884 are respectively disposed on the top wall 824a of the connecting member 824 and a front side 842d of the rotating member 842. Thereby, when the cantilever 30 is swung to a substantially vertical posture as the rotating unit 84 rotates (as shown in FIG. 12), the two members 882, 884 are sucked, so that the cantilever 3 〇 remains in a substantially vertical posture. In this embodiment, the member 882 of the magnetic component 88 disposed on the fixing unit 82 is a magnet, and the member 884 disposed on the rotating unit 84 is a magnetic conductive member, and the magnetic conductive member 884 is locked. The screw of the rotating member 842, in addition to the foregoing function, can further abut the rotating shaft 86 with its tail end, so that the rotating member 842 and the rotating shaft 86 are fixedly more stable. In addition, the top of the rotating member 842 corresponding to the top wall 824a may be further provided with another magnet 89. When the probe 40 touches the object to be tested, the rotating unit 84 is located at the starting position P1 (as shown in the eleventh figure). Illustrated) 'At this time' the two magnets 882, 89 are attracted or repulsive (depending on their magnetic properties are the same or different), such that the rotating member 842 drives the rotating shaft 86 to press the bearing 85 upward or downward, thereby eliminating The gap between the shaft 86 and the bearing 85 and the gap between the bearing 85 and the connecting member 824; in other words, the magnetic force of the two magnets 882, 89 can eliminate the gap of the yaw 86 of the rotating shaft 86, so as to avoid the unintended swing of the sling arm 30. The probe 40 leaves a needle mark on the object to be tested. Referring to the thirteenth to seventeenth embodiments, the base 9 of the rotatable edge finder 13 provided by the third preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a fixing unit 13 M443852 92, a rotating unit 94, and a The fixing unit 92 and the rotating shaft 96 of the rotating element 94 are coupled. The fixing unit 92 includes a fixing member 922 having a body 922a and a connecting portion 922c extending from the body 922a, the front stopping surface 92. The connecting portion 922c is disposed substantially perpendicularly One of the first shaft hole 922d and one second shaft hole 922e are penetrated through the connecting portion 922c. The rotating unit 94 includes a rotating member 942 and a follower 944 fixed to the bottom of the rotating member 942. Since the shape of the follower 944 and the connection relationship with the cantilever 30, the pre-force applying unit 50 and the conductive unit 6 are the same as the follower 244 of the first preferred embodiment, it is not Narration. The rotating member 942 has a body 942a and a connecting portion 942b extending rearward from the body 942a. One of the connecting portions 942b is provided with a first through hole 942c and a second through hole 942d, and the other connecting portion 942b is provided with two Screw holes 942e opposite to the two through holes 942c, 942d, respectively. Each of the connecting portions 942b has a rear abutting surface 942f, a first side abutting surface 942g, and a second side abutting surface 942h. The rotating shaft 96 can be disposed in the first through hole 942c and the first shaft hole 922d, and is screwed to the screw hole 942e opposite to the first through hole 942c by a threaded portion 962, and is located at a first position. P5 (as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16); or, the rotating shaft 96 can be disposed on the second through hole 942d and the second shaft hole 922e, and is screwed and fixed by the threaded portion 962 thereof. The second through hole 942d is opposite to the screw hole 942e and is located at a second position P6 (as shown in FIG. 17). Regardless of whether the spindle 96 is in the first position 14 M443852 or the second position p6, the shaft 96 is substantially in a vertical position such that the rotating unit 94 can be rotated substantially horizontally. As shown in the fifteenth figure, when the rotating unit 94 is located at the starting position P1, the front stop surface 922b of the fixing member 922 is directed toward the probe 4, and the abutting surface 942f of the rotating unit 94 is abutted. The front stop surface 922b.
當該轉軸96設置於該第一位置P5且旋鬆時，該轉動單元 94能自該起始位置P1受外力而繞該轉軸96以一第一預 定方向D2轉動，直到該轉動單元94以該第一側抵靠面 942g受該前擋止面922b抵擋而停定於一第一極限位置p7 (如第十六圖所示）。當該轉軸96設置於該第二位置p6 且旋鬆時，該轉動單元94能自該起始位置？1受外力而妗 該轉軸96以-與該第-預定方向D2相反之第二預定= 向轉動，直到該轉動單元94以該第二側抵靠面咖 受該前擋止面922b抵擋而停定於一第二極限位置 如 第十七圖所示）。When the rotating shaft 96 is disposed at the first position P5 and is loosened, the rotating unit 94 can be rotated by the external force from the starting position P1 around the rotating shaft 96 in a first predetermined direction D2 until the rotating unit 94 The first side abutting surface 942g is stopped by the front stop surface 922b and is stopped at a first limit position p7 (as shown in FIG. 16). When the rotating shaft 96 is disposed at the second position p6 and unscrewed, can the rotating unit 94 be from the starting position? 1 is subjected to an external force, and the rotating shaft 96 is rotated in a second predetermined direction opposite to the first predetermined direction D2 until the rotating unit 94 is stopped by the second side abutting surface by the front stop surface 922b. Set at a second extreme position as shown in Figure 17.
藉此，請參閱第十八圖及第十九圖，當同一 設有複數尋邊H 13,且其探針⑼彼此相##近時，使用 :可=更換其中一該尋邊器13之探針4〇時，將 =之哥邊器⑽轉動單元84以該第一預定方向〇2或該 第-狀方向D3(取決於其與待更換探針之尋邊器 對位置）轉動’進而使該等懸臂3 : 足夠之如進行探針更換作業。Θ旁偏轉’以讓出 综上所陳，本創作之重點在於使尋邊器之基座包 一固定k，以及-可相咖定單元轉動之轉動單元使 15 ==動單元之懸臂可隨轉動單元轉動而離開其進行 讓出可供其鄰近之尋邊器方便更換 i且—〜構造及轉動單元之轉動方向並無限 轉動一 Γ:70不一定要設有可止擋該轉動單元或維持該Therefore, referring to FIG. 18 and FIG. 19, when the same finding edge H 13 is provided and the probes (9) are close to each other, use: = one of the edge finder 13 can be replaced. When the probe is 4 ,, the slanting device (10) rotating unit 84 is rotated in the first predetermined direction 〇2 or the first-shaped direction D3 (depending on its position with the edge finder of the probe to be replaced). Make the cantilever 3: sufficient for the probe replacement operation. The deflection of the side of the ' 以 让 让 以 以 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Rotating unit rotates away from it to make it easy to replace the edge finder that can be adjacent to it and - turn the direction of rotation of the structure and the rotating unit and rotate infinitely: 70 does not have to be able to stop the rotating unit or maintain The
Hr 徵或7^。其次，達成尋邊器功能之機 。二亦不以上述實施例所揭露者為限，亦即，預力施加 早70並不㈣力式為限，亦可细彈簧來提供預力，而且 彈片亦可以傳統的水平姿態方式與懸臂連接，換言之，本 創作所提供之技術舰可以應用於現有各式各樣的尋邊器 上例如中華民國第M345241號及第M382589號等專利 中所揭露之各種尋邊器。 最後’必須再次訓’本創作於前揭實施例中所揭露 的構成元件，僅為舉例說明，並非用來限制本案之範圍， 其他等效7L件的替代錢化’亦應為本案之+請專利範 所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為習用之尋邊器的立體組合圖； 第二圖為該尋邊器之側視圖； ^第二圖為本創作一第一較佳實施例所提供之可轉動的 尋邊器之立體組合圖； *第四圖為本創作該第一較佳實施例所提供之可轉動的 尋邊器之立體分解圖； ^第五圖為本創作該第一較佳實施例所提供之可轉動的 哥邊器之觀圖，侧示該尋邊P紐之—轉動單元位 於一起始位置之態樣； 第/、圖係類同於第五圖，惟顯示該轉動單元位於一極 限位置之態樣； 第七圖為一包含有四個本創作該第一較佳實施例所提 ，之可轉動的尋邊器之點測裝置的立體示意圖，其中該等 尋邊器之轉動單元均位於起始位置； 第八圖係類同於第七圖，惟顯示該點測裝置僅其中一 該尋邊器位於起始位置； ^第九圖為本創作一第二較佳實施例所提供之可轉動的 尋邊器之立體組合圖； ^第十圖為本創作該第二較佳實施例所提供之可轉動的 尋邊器之立體分解圖； 第十一圖為本創作該第二較佳實施例所提供之可轉動 的哥邊器之剖視圖，係顯示該尋邊器一基座之一轉動單元 位於—起始位置之態樣； 17 第十二圖係類同於 一極限位置之態樣；、十一圖，惟顯示該轉動單元位於 第十三圖為本創作〜 的尋邊器之立體組合第三較佳實施例所提供之可轉動 較佳實施例所提供之可轉動 第十四圖為本創作該第三 的尋邊器之立體分解圖；一 第十五圖為本創作 的尋邊器之頂視圖，心第三較佳實施例所提供之可轉動 位於-起始位置之^—該尋邊器—基座之一轉動單元 圖，惟顯示該轉動單元位於 第十六圖係類同柃第十五 一第一極限位置之態樣； 第十七圖係類同於Hr sign or 7^. Second, the machine to achieve the edge finder function. Secondly, it is not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, that is, the pre-force application is not limited to the (four) force type, and the spring can be used to provide the pre-force, and the shrapnel can also be connected to the cantilever in a conventional horizontal posture. In other words, the technical ship provided by the present invention can be applied to various edge finder such as those disclosed in the patents of the Republic of China No. M345241 and No. M382589. Finally, 'must be re-trained'. The constituent elements disclosed in the previous examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the case. Other equivalents of 7L parts should also be the case of this case. Covered by the patent scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of a conventional edge finder; the second figure is a side view of the edge finder; ^The second figure is provided by a first preferred embodiment of the creation A perspective view of a rotating edge finder; the fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the rotatable edge finder provided by the first preferred embodiment; The view of the rotatable edge device provided by the embodiment, the side view of the edge finding P button - the rotation unit is in a starting position; the /, the picture is similar to the fifth picture, but shows the rotation The seventh embodiment is a perspective view of a point measuring device comprising four rotatable edge finder according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the edge finding device The rotating unit of the device is located at the starting position; the eighth picture is similar to the seventh picture, but only one of the pointing devices is located at the starting position; A three-dimensional combination diagram of a rotatable edge finder provided by a preferred embodiment; An exploded perspective view of the rotatable edge finder provided by the second preferred embodiment; FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the rotatable edge device provided by the second preferred embodiment. One of the finder-based rotating unit is located at the starting position; 17 the twelfth figure is similar to a limit position; and the eleventh figure shows that the rotating unit is located in the thirteenth figure The rotatable fourteenth embodiment of the third preferred embodiment of the third embodiment of the present invention is a perspective view of the third edge finder; A fifteenth diagram is a top view of the edge finder of the present invention, and the third preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a rotation unit located at the start position of the edge finder. It is shown that the rotating unit is located in the fifteenth first limit position of the fifteenth figure; the seventeenth figure is similar to
-第二極限位置之_.十五圖，惟顯示該轉動單元位於 第十八圖為一包A 提供之可轉動的尋邊/四個本創作該第三較佳實施例所 ^ 之點測裝置的立體示意圖，复巾4 寺哥邊盗之轉動單元％立於起始位置：以及、中4 第十九圖係類同於第十八圖，惟顯示該點測裝置僅其 中一該尋邊器位於起始位置。 、 【主要元件符號說明】 [先前技術] 100尋邊器 110座體 120懸臂 130彈性片 140探針 150可調預力施加器 160導電體 170導電體 M443852 [實施例] 11、12、13可轉動的尋邊器- the fifteenth map of the second extreme position, but showing that the rotating unit is located in the eighteenth figure for a package A providing a rotatable edge finding / four creations of the third preferred embodiment The three-dimensional diagram of the device, the revolving unit of the temple 4 is located at the starting position: and the middle of the 19th figure is similar to the eighteenth figure, but only one of the pointing devices is displayed. The edger is at the starting position. [Major component symbol description] [Prior Art] 100 edge finder 110 seat body 120 cantilever 130 elastic piece 140 probe 150 adjustable pre-applied force applicator 160 conductor 170 conductor M443852 [Embodiment] 11, 12, 13 Rotating edge finder
20基座 222固定件 222b連接部 222d螺孔 222f上擋止面 242轉動件 242b連接部 244從動件 262螺紋部 30懸臂 34前懸臂件 40探針 50預力施加單元 54螺絲 60導電單元 64第一導電件 70進給機構 80基座 822固定件 824a頂壁 824c左側壁 22固定單元 222a本體 222c穿孔 222e前擋止面 24轉動單元 242a本體 242c軸孔 26轉軸 32彈性片 36後懸臂件 52螺栓 62絕緣件 66第二導電件 82固定單元 824連接件 824b右側壁 824d容置槽 19 M443852 826限位件 84轉動單元 842轉動件 842a右側面 842b左側面 842c軸孔 842d前側面 85軸承 86轉軸 87止付螺絲 88磁吸組件 882構件（磁鐵） 884構件（導磁件） 89磁鐵 90基座 92固定單元 922固定件 922a本體 922b前擋止面 922c連接部 922d第一軸孔 922e第二軸孔 94轉動單元 942轉動件 942a本體 942b連接部 942c第一穿孔 942d第二穿孔 942e螺孔 942f後抵靠面 942g第一側抵靠面 942h第二側抵靠面 944從動件 96轉軸 962螺紋部 P1起始位置 P2極限位置 P3作用位置 P4非作用位置 P5第一位置 P6第二位置 P7第一極限位置 P8第二極限位置 D1預定方向 D2第一預定方向 D3第二預定方向 2020 base 222 fixing member 222b connecting portion 222d screw hole 222f upper blocking surface 242 rotating member 242b connecting portion 244 follower 262 thread portion 30 cantilever 34 front cantilever member 40 probe 50 pre-applying unit 54 screw 60 conductive unit 64 First conductive member 70 feeding mechanism 80 base 822 fixing member 824a top wall 824c left side wall 22 fixing unit 222a body 222c perforation 222e front stop surface 24 rotating unit 242a body 242c shaft hole 26 shaft 32 elastic piece 36 rear cantilever member 52 Bolt 62 insulation 66 second conductive member 82 fixing unit 824 connecting member 824b right side wall 824d receiving groove 19 M443852 826 limiting member 84 rotating unit 842 rotating member 842a right side surface 842b left side surface 842c shaft hole 842d front side 85 bearing 86 shaft 87 stop screw 88 magnetic component 882 member (magnet) 884 member (magnetic guide) 89 magnet 90 base 92 fixing unit 922 fixing member 922a body 922b front stop surface 922c connecting portion 922d first shaft hole 922e second axis Hole 94 rotation unit 942 Rotating member 942a Main body 942b Connection portion 942c First perforation 942d Second perforation 942e Screw hole 942f Rear abutment surface 942g First side abutment surface 942h Second side abutment surface 944 Moving member 96 shaft 962 thread portion P1 starting position P2 limit position P3 acting position P4 inactive position P5 first position P6 second position P7 first limit position P8 second limit position D1 predetermined direction D2 first predetermined direction D3 second Scheduled direction 20