M400386 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 =創作係與棘輪扳手結構有關，係指棘輪 驅f係_設結構，該苐二體二有 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知’習用之棘 案號：2 7 0 8 8 5 5，該專 =，如吴國專利 該本體作用端係設有第—容槽，心在於：一本體， 設有直徑較小之第二容槽，該第—容样^槽一侧近柄部處 通’該本體柄部處係設有一四角狀之: 槽14係供另-凸伸四角頭之板手套人二"合 係樞設於第-容槽内，該棘輪外周緣：右棘輪’該棘輪 輪部，該棘輪中央設有套合部，=有環狀排列齒之榦 供套合螺合件旋動之；—制齒;“’呈多角槽狀以 容槽内，該制齒另端係設有單齒狀之二八^係拖設於第二 之 結:合齒與棘輪部相偏呈單向旋動=專:：： 此種結構之棘輪扳手之本體係 =此結叙棘触手係㈣^專 該本體係 :成型狀’該本體係無法有角度上之調整 M400386 ' 結構，當另一扳手套合於套合槽1 4旋動時，如公報之第 ' 一圖所示，第一圖所示之扳手係為F柄，F柄本身係可調 整角度，整體套合後係可藉由F柄而調整角度，但有些扳 手，如一般之套筒扳手，其本體亦係為一體成型，套筒扳 . 手套合鴨掌後僅係呈一水平角度旋動，此係為鴨掌結構之 缺失。 有鑑於上述習用專利案棘輪扳手結構，本創作人藉多 年從事相關行業之經驗，終於有一能解決習用弊端之棘輪 • 板手結構之產品問世。 【新型内容】 新型所欲解決之問題：棘輪扳手係設有第一本體及第 二本體且二者間係為相極設結構’該弟二本體係設有驅動 頭。 解決問題之技術手段：一種棘輪扳手結構，其係包 括：一第一本體作用端設有第一容槽，該第一容槽一側近 I 柄部處設有第二容槽，該第一容槽與第二容槽係呈相通 狀，第一本體柄部係設有第一樞部；一棘輪係樞設於第一 • 容槽内，該棘輪外周緣設有環狀排列齒之棘輪部，該棘輪 - 中央設有套合部；一制齒係容置於第一本體之第二容槽 内，該制齒前側係設有複數咬合齒，該咬合齒係與棘輪之 棘輪部相嚙合；一彈性元件係設有第一端及第二端，該第 一端係抵於第二容槽壁面上，該第二端係容抵於制齒後 側；一第二本體作用端係設有驅動部，該驅動部係呈四角 槽狀，該第一本體係設有第二樞部，該第二枢部係與第一 M400386 樞部相樞設。 把4=5"功效:該第一本體及第二本體間係呈 :,又狀’因此無論任一具四角頭之扳手套合第二本體之驅 動：而由容設於第一本體内之棘輪旋動螺合件時均可呈 度之功效’操作者之手部與螺合件間係具較佳之旋 :於後，惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本創:=施:成: ^企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之 、本 =神下’所作—變更皆仍應二:: 【實施方式】 -圖2:=第—圖所示，係本創作之立體分解圖，第 —圖係制齒（3 〇 ) !士椹#钟^ ^ 昂 之立體組合圖，本到^ 一"圖’第二圖係本創作 括： <P iT、哪# —種棘輪扳手結構，其係包 一第一本體（1〇)， 有貫穿之第一容槽（11)：\^本體（1〇)作用端設 柄部處設有直徑較小 样^槽（1 1 ) 一側近 U之圓心係位於第—容;槽(f)’該第二容槽(1 (1 P ) , I h ( 1 1 )範圍内，該第二容槽 (12)上、下二側呈封閉 二容槽（12)係呈相通狀 弟4 (il)與弟 通狀料—容槽（11)上方近 5 M400386 開口處设有凹環槽（1 ?) 底端係設有—直徑較小之抵緣槽（1 1 )開口處 向貫穿之孔狀；"15)，弟-樞部（15)係呈橫 (1 1 2 0 ) ’該棘輪（2 ◦)係樞設於第-容样 Q 1 1)内，該棘輪（？ m 布奋糟 輪部(川，該棘輪(20^ 套合部（2 2 )係呈多角样狀二有套合部（2 2 )， =(2〇)係設有扣環槽…)，該扣環槽以 =凹環槽U3)位置相對正，該棘輪(2〇)= =較小之抵部(24)，抵部(24)係抵於抵緣心 -制齒:3〇)，該制齒（3〇)係容置於第一本體 〇)之弟-谷槽（1 2 )内-側，該制齒（3 0 )前 側係設有複數咬合齒（3 1 )、複數凸弧齒（3 2 )及第 =面（3 3 )’該咬合齒（3 1 )係與棘輪（2 0 )之棘 輪部（2 1 )相嗜合，連接該咬合齒（3丄）之齒谷係為 一圓弧A，該圓弧Α係與棘輪（2 〇 )及第一容槽（i i ) 王同直徑狀，該圓弧A係設有圓心a ;[以及中& A 2， 中心線A2亦為第一本體(10)之中心線，該咬、:齒(23 1 )過中心線A 2係設有至少二齒，該咬合齒（3 i ) 一 側係設有複數凸弧齒（3 2 )，該凸弧齒（3 2 )係為四 個’母一凸弧齒（3 2)係容設於棘輪部（2 1 )之每一 齒内’連接遠咬合齒（3 1 )之齒峰係為一圓狐c，圓弧 6 M400386M400386 V. New type description: [New technical field] = The creative department is related to the structure of the ratchet wrench, which refers to the ratchet drive f system _ set structure, the second body has [previous technology] as previously known by ours The spine case number: 2 7 0 8 8 5 5, the special =, such as the Wu Guo patent, the body action end is provided with a first cavity, the heart is: a body, a second cavity having a smaller diameter, The first part of the groove is near the shank of the shank. The shank of the body is provided with a square shape: the groove 14 is for the other - the four-headed knives of the four-headed knives. In the pocket, the outer circumference of the ratchet: the right ratchet wheel 'the ratchet wheel part, the ratchet wheel is provided with a sleeve part at the center, and the inner part of the ratchet wheel is arranged to be screwed by the screwing member; the tooth is made; The multi-angle groove is formed in the groove, and the other end of the tooth is provided with a single-toothed shape. The second piece is dragged to the second knot: the combined tooth and the ratchet portion are unidirectionally rotated. This system of ratchet wrench system = this knot of the rattle touch system (four) ^ specializes in the system: molding shape 'the system can not be adjusted angularly M400386' knot When the other wrench is screwed into the sleeve groove 14 , as shown in the first figure of the bulletin, the wrench shown in the first figure is a F handle, and the F handle itself is adjustable in angle, and the overall fit is The rear can be adjusted by the F handle, but some wrenches, such as the general socket wrench, the body is also integrally formed, the sleeve pulls. The glove is only rotated at a horizontal angle after the duck's paw, this is In view of the above-mentioned conventional ratchet wrench structure, the creator has years of experience in related industries, and finally has a product that can solve the drawbacks of ratcheting and wrenching. [New content] New type of desire Solving the problem: the ratchet wrench is provided with the first body and the second body and the two are connected to each other. The second system is provided with a driving head. Technical means for solving the problem: a ratchet wrench structure, The first receiving body is provided with a second receiving groove at a working end of the first body, and the second receiving groove is disposed at a side of the first receiving groove. The first receiving groove is in communication with the second receiving groove. The body handle is provided with a first pivot portion; a ratchet wheel is pivotally disposed in the first cavity, the ratchet outer peripheral edge is provided with a ratchet portion of the annular arrangement gear, the ratchet wheel has a sleeve portion at the center; and a tooth system is disposed in the second body of the first body In the pocket, the front side of the toothing is provided with a plurality of engaging teeth, the engaging teeth meshing with the ratchet portion of the ratchet; an elastic element is provided with a first end and a second end, the first end is second The second end of the second body is provided with a driving portion, and the driving portion is formed in a four-corner groove shape, and the first system is provided with a second pivot portion. The second pivot is pivoted with the first M400386 pivot. The 4=5"Efficacy: the first body and the second body are: and shaped 'so any one of the four-headed wrench sets The driving of the second body can be performed by the ratcheting screwing member of the first body. The operator's hand and the screwing device are better rotated: However, the following is only used to explain the creation: = Shi: Cheng: ^ The attempt to make any form of this creation, the original = God's - change More should still be two:: [Embodiment] - Figure 2: = the first figure, is the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation, the first - figure system teeth (3 〇)! 士椹#钟^ ^ ang's three-dimensional The combination diagram, the second to the "Figure" second diagram of this creation includes: <P iT, which # - a ratchet wrench structure, which is a first body (1 〇), has the first through Slot (11): \^ body (1〇) is provided with a smaller diameter groove at the end of the handle (1 1 ). The center of the near U is located at the first volume; the groove (f) is the second volume. In the range of 1 (1 P ) , I h ( 1 1 ), the upper and lower sides of the second tank (12) are closed and the second tank (12) is in the same direction. The material-capacity (11) is near 5 M400386. The opening is provided with a concave ring groove (1 ?). The bottom end is provided with a small diameter edge groove (1 1 ) opening at the opening; " 15), the brother-body (15) is horizontal (1 1 2 0 ) 'The ratchet (2 ◦) is pivoted in the first-capacity Q 1 1), the ratchet (? m cloth struggles the wheel (Chuan, the ratchet (20^ hem (2 2) is a multi-angled two-piece hem (2 2 ), = (2 〇) is equipped with a buckle groove...), The buckle groove is relatively positive with the = concave ring groove U3), the ratchet (2〇) = = the smaller abutment portion (24), and the abutting portion (24) is abutting against the edge-tooth: 3〇) The tooth (3〇) is placed in the inner side of the first body 〇 - 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷The convex tooth (3 2 ) and the third surface (3 3 )' are engaged with the ratchet portion (2 1 ) of the ratchet (20), and are connected to the engaging tooth (3丄). The valley is an arc A, which is the same diameter as the ratchet (2 〇) and the first pocket (ii), and the arc A is provided with a center a; [and medium & A 2 The center line A2 is also a center line of the first body (10), and the bite, tooth (23 1 ) is provided with at least two teeth passing through the center line A 2 , and the bit teeth ( 3 i ) are provided with a plurality of sides a convex arc tooth (3 2 ), wherein the four convex teeth (3 2 ) are accommodated in each of the teeth of the ratchet portion (2 1 ) to connect the distal teeth (3 1) The tooth peak is a round fox c, arc 6 M400386
A及®弧c間叹有圓弧d ’圓弧D之半徑係為圓弧A及圓 弧C相加除以二’該凸弧齒（3 2 )之弧線係與圓弧〇相 切且係與棘輪部（2 〇 )之齒之邊面相切，以圓心A工為 中心點’該凸弧齒（3 2 )係具夾角N工，該失角N工係 為度，該凸弧齒（3 2 )一側係設有第三面（3 3 )， 垓第二面（3 3 )係呈弧狀’該制齒（3 〇 )後側係設有 弧抵面（34)及容彈部（3 5)，該弧抵面（3 4) 一 側係設有邊弧面（341)，該邊弧面（341)係位於 °乂合齒（3 1)後側，以該圓心A i為令心點，該邊弧面 (34 1 )係具夾角N2，失角N2約為十度至二十度 一’一。亥攻弧面（3 4 1 )係構成圓弧B上，圓弧B係與第 一^曰（1 2)同直從，該邊弧面（3 4丄）係靠抵於第 了令槽（1 2 )壁面上’圓弧B與弧抵面（3 4 )末端間 係具一距離Η 1，Η 1之距離係大於咬合齒（3工）之齒 深以供退齒距離’該容彈部（3 5 )係位於凸弧齒（3 2 ) 後側’該容彈部（3 5 )之中軸線及中心線Α 2間係具一 夾角N3，N3係大於四十度，容彈邹（3 5 )之中轴線 :、中〜線A 2之父點係與圓弧Β之圓心相同點，亦即係與 第二容槽（1 2 )之圓心同一點； 一彈性元件（4 0)，該彈性元件（4〇)係設有第 -端（4 1 )及第二端（4 2 )，該第一端（川直秤 係大於第二端（42)直徑，該第一端（41)及第二： (4 2)係因直徑差’使該彈性元件（4 0)係呈錐形彈 體狀，該第1(4 直徑係略㈣第二容槽（1 = 7 M400386 寬度’使該彈性元件（4 Ο )不易於第二容槽（1 0、 、丄2 )内 上下位移，該第一端（4 1 )係抵於第二容槽（^ 2 )后辛 面上’該第二端（4 2 )係容抵於制齒（3 0)之容彈= (3 5 )内’該容彈部（3 5 )具有角度N 3，使該彈^ - 元件（4 0 )係以N 3角度頂抵於制齒（3 〇 )後側， • 該制齒（3 0 )之邊弧面（3 4 1 )係更靠抵第二容样（ 2)壁面上，制齒（3 0)之咬合齒（3 1 )與棘輪部（ 1 )相σ齒合； • -扣環（5 0 ) ’該扣環（5 0 )係呈C形狀之 且略具彈性，扣環（5 〇 )係容設於凹環槽 〇 ^及扣 壤槽（2 3 )内，使該棘輪（2 〇 )枢設於第一容槽 一第二本體（6 〇 )，該第二本體（6 0 )作用端係 設有驅動部（6 1 )’該驅動部（6 1 )係呈四角槽狀以 供凸伸四角頭之扳手套合，該第一本體（6 0)係設有第 • 二樞部（6 2 )，該第二樞部（6 2 )係與第一樞部（f • 5)相樞設； 樞没件（7 0 )，該樞設件（7 〇 )係穿伸於第— 樞郤（1 5)及第一樞部（6 2)内後播壓該樞設件（7 0 )〃二端係形成樞設端（7 i )，使該樞設件（7 〇 )係 將第一本體（1 0)及第二本體（6 0 )相樞設為一體呈 錫設結構。 凊參閱第三圖所示，該第一本體（1 0)及第二本體 (6 〇)間係呈枢設狀，因此無論任—具四角頭之板手套 8 二弟二本體（6 Ο )之驅動部（6 i )而由棘輪（2 ο ) ^動螺合件時料具鮮角度之錢，祕者之手部與螺 含件間係具-較佳之旋動角度’此係為本創作之最 點。 〜請繼續錢第四圖所示，係本創作之側視圖，第五圖 “四D處剖視圖’該棘輪（2〇)係樞設於第 和ίΓ(i0)之第一容槽（11)内，該制齒（3 〇) 不谷設於第二容槽（1 2 ) S，該彈性it件（4 0 )之第 -端（4 1 )係抵於第一本體（丄〇)之第二容槽（丄2) 壁面上，該第二端（4 2)係容抵於制齒（3 〇 )之容彈 部（35)内，使該㈣（3〇)之咬合齒（31)虚棘 輪部（2 1 )㈣合，該邊弧面（3 4丄）係抵於第二容 槽（1 2)壁面上’當旋動時除咬合齒（3丄）與棘 (2 1 )相喷合外，此喝合狀態係與習用。齒合狀態相同， 該每一凸弧齒（3 2)係相切於棘輪部（2 i )之每一齒 上，該複數凸狐齒（3 2 )係壓抵於棘輪部（2工）之2 上亦具旋動扭力；複數凸^(32)以之㈣力矩係 為本創作m相較於其它棘輪扳手係有較多承受 力矩。 請繼續參閱第六圖所示，係本創作之上視圖，第七圖 係為第六圖之E〜E處剖視圖，該棘輪（2 〇)之扣環槽 (2 3)係與本體（1())之凹環槽（13)位置相對正: 該抵部（2 4)係抵於抵緣（1 4)上，該扣環（5〇) 係容設於凹環槽（i 3 )及扣環槽（2 3 uv該棘輪（2 M400386 Ο)係樞設於第一容槽（1 1 )内，該樞設件（7 〇)係 穿伸於第一樞部（1 5)&第二本體（6 〇)之第二框部 (6 2) β後擠壓樞設件（7 ◦)二端形成外擴之樞設端 (7 1 ) ’使該第一本體（1 〇)及第二本體（6 〇)相 框設。 #退轉時，該第一本體（10)係逆時針轉動，該制 齒（3 0 )之凸弧齒（3 2)係與棘輪（2 〇)之棘輪部 (2 1 )之齒呈相切狀’該制# ( 3 〇)退齒時係以左下 方移位，相切且凸弧狀之結構係使該凸弧齒（3 2 )即與 棘輪部（2 1 )之齒呈相切而左下位移脫開，制齒（3 〇 ) 之咬合齒（3 1 )及凸弧齒（3 2 )即與棘輪部（2丄） 相脫開而完成退齒狀態，凸孤齒（3 2 )與棘輪部（2丄） 間退齒之困擾，該制齒（3 〇 )結構設有咬合齒⑴） 及凸狐齒（3 2 )，如此該複數凸弧齒（3 2 )多出之旋 動力巨f吏.亥本創作之棘輪扳手係有較多之承受力矩，且 •複數：：齒（3 2)係與棘輪部（川之齒呈相切狀， 和·w勿完成左下角移位退齒之動作，本創作之制遙 3 0)結構於扭力及退齒下即具二全結構，此係本創作 第二優點。 °月繼續參閱第八圖所示’係本創作第二實施例之立體 IS η該實施例中’係增設一連接塊（8 0 )，該樞設 )係為二個，該連接塊（8 0)二端係成门形開 二二該，塊（8〇) 一端係與第一樞部（15)相配 ΰ樞叹，δ衾另端係與第二樞部（6 2)相配合樞設，該連 10 接塊（80)係將第-本體（10)及第二本體（60) 相樞設。 請繼續參閱第九圖所示，係第三實施例之組合圖，請 輔以第八圖1二實_之纟時圖純之，該實施例中， 為連接塊（8 Q )-端係、里q形開口與第—樞部（1 5) ，，該另端係呈凸柱狀與第二樞部（6 2 )相配合樞 5X ° 八”請繼續參閱第十圖所示，係本創作第四實施例之立體 刀解圖帛+圖係為剖視圖，該實施例中，該制窗（3 〇 )之容彈部（3 5 )係呈凸柱狀，且制齒（3 0 ) 一側 =設有凸狐齒（32)，亦即該制齒（3〇)前側僅設 一：合齒（3 1 )，該彈性元件（4 0 ) -端係容抵於第 •^槽（1 2 )壁面之槽孔内，另端係套設於凸柱狀之容 "" 3 5 )上使忒咬合齒（3 1 )與棘輪部（2 1 ) 相鳴合。 • μ繼續參閱第十二圖所示，係本創作第五實施例之立 .,r Q 〇次戶'祀別中，該第一本體（1 0)係設有控制 午（9 0 )’該控制件（9 〇 )係控制第一本 之正逆旋動。 μ繼續參閱第十三圖所示’係、本創作第六實施例之分 望圖^第二本體（6 〇 )之第二拖部（6 2 )處係設有 7、""σ[5 ( 6 2 1 )，樞設件（7 〇 )係設有第二螺合 2 ) ’第二螺合部（7 2)係與第一螺合部（6 2 相螺合，第-本體（工〇)及第二本體（6 〇 )係呈 樞設結構。 C 一實施例’該棘輪（2 〇)之套合部（2 2 ) 筒，該套I:Γ為四角形之四角頭，該四角頭係供套合套 螺合件，二if 2 )係可為齒輪形以供套合多種形狀之 套筒。.w 5部（22)係、為適當形狀以供套合穿透式 (2^]，作_實施例，輪（2 Q )係、不設有扣環槽 之第-上盍’ 4上1'係蓋合於第―本體（1 〇) 弟一讀（11)處，虹蓋較有 遠扣環（50)係扣合於凹環 （23) (23)處。 ““ 13)及上盍之扣環槽 理在於：該第—本體（1 0)及第二本體（6 以糸王樞設狀，因此無論任一 創作之棘輪扳手旋_合# =手套。本 創作第-圖之棘輪（20)、制lTf=角 〇 )及扣環(5〇)係二IV ^ 丁八劓1乍人另一專利申請案之处 解說，固此棘輪（2G)與“（30)_如^ 動或雙向旋動係非本創作訴求之重點，棘輪（ =°)間如何控制單向或雙向旋動均應本創作之保ί 二性、_ 攻。 唧生專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申 12 M400386 【圖式簡單說明】 第- H t創作棘輪扳手結構之立體分解圖° 係本劍作制齒設計結構之示意圖。 ㈤係、本創作棘輪扳手結構之立體組合圖。 Ϊ四圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構之側視圖。 *五圖、係本創作第四圖之D-D處剖視圖。A and ® arc c sighs with arc d 'The radius of the arc D is the arc A and the arc C are added by dividing by two 'the arc of the convex arc (3 2 ) is tangent to the arc 且It is tangent to the side surface of the tooth of the ratchet portion (2 〇), centered on the center of the center A. The convex arc tooth (3 2 ) has an angle N, and the angle N is a degree, and the convex tooth is a degree. (3 2 ) The third side (3 3 ) is provided on one side, and the second side (3 3 ) is curved in the shape of the left side (the third side (3 〇) is provided with an arc abutting surface (34) and a capacity The elastic portion (3 5) is provided with a side arc surface (341) on one side of the arc abutting surface (3 4), and the side curved surface (341) is located at the rear side of the 乂 fitting tooth (3 1) at the center A i is a center point, and the side arc surface (34 1 ) has an angle N2, and the corner angle N2 is about ten to twenty degrees one'. The collision surface of the sea (3 4 1 ) forms the arc B, and the arc B is the same as the first one (1 2), and the edge of the arc (3 4丄) is pressed against the first groove. (1 2) The distance between the end of the arc B and the end of the arc (3 4 ) on the wall is Η 1, Η 1 is greater than the tooth depth of the occlusal tooth (3 work) for the retraction distance The bullet portion (3 5 ) is located at the rear side of the convex arc tooth (3 2 ). The axis of the magazine portion (3 5 ) and the center line Α 2 are at an angle N3, and the N3 system is greater than forty degrees. Zou (3 5) the central axis: the middle point of the line A 2 is the same as the center of the arc Β, that is, the same point as the center of the second pocket (1 2 ); 4 0), the elastic element (4〇) is provided with a first end (4 1 ) and a second end (4 2 ), the first end (the straight scale is larger than the second end (42) diameter, the first One end (41) and the second: (4 2) are caused by a difference in diameter 'the elastic element (40) is in the shape of a cone, and the first (4 diameter is slightly (four) second pocket (1 = 7 M400386 Width ' makes the elastic element (4 Ο) not easy to move up and down in the second pocket (10, 丄2), the first (4 1 ) is after the second pocket (^ 2 ) and the second end (4 2 ) is tied to the tolerance of the tooth (3 0) = (3 5 ) The elastic portion (3 5 ) has an angle N 3 such that the elastic member - ( 4 0 ) is at the N 3 angle against the rear side of the tooth (3 〇), • the curved surface of the tooth (30) (3 4 1 ) is closer to the second sample (2), the teeth (3 1) of the tooth (30) are y-shaped with the ratchet (1); • - buckle (5 0 The buckle (50) is C-shaped and slightly elastic, and the buckle (5 〇) is housed in the concave ring groove and the buckle groove (23), so that the ratchet (2 〇) The second body (6 〇) is pivotally disposed on the first body, and the driving portion (6 1 ) is disposed at the working end of the second body (60). The first body (60) is provided with a second pivot portion (6 2 ), and the second pivot portion (6 2 ) is coupled to the first pivot portion (f • 5). The pivoting member; the pivoting member (7 0 ), the pivoting member (7 〇) is threaded through the first pivot (15) and the first pivot portion (62), and then the pivoting member is broadcasted (7 0 ) The two ends form a pivoting end (7 i ), such that the pivoting member (7 〇) pivots the first body (10) and the second body (60) into a single tin-arranged structure. As shown in the third figure, the first body (10) and the second body (6 〇) are pivoted, so that regardless of the driver of the four-headed glove 8 second body (6 Ο) Part (6 i ) and ratchet (2 ο ) ^ when the screw is screwed, the material has a fresh angle of money, the hand of the secret person and the screw between the parts of the screw - the preferred angle of rotation 'this is the creation The most point. ~ Please continue to show the money in the fourth picture, the side view of this creation, the fifth picture "four-dimensional cross-sectional view" the ratchet (2 〇) is pivoted in the first and the Γ (I0) of the first pocket (11) The tooth (3 〇) is not disposed in the second pocket (1 2 ) S, and the first end (4 1 ) of the elastic member (4 0 ) is in contact with the first body (丄〇) On the wall of the second pocket (丄2), the second end (42) is fastened into the elastic portion (35) of the tooth (3), so that the (4) (3〇) bite (31) The virtual ratchet portion (2 1 ) (4) is joined to the wall of the second pocket (1 2). The phase is in the same state as the conventional use. The toothed state is the same, and each of the convex teeth (3 2) is tangent to each of the teeth of the ratchet portion (2 i ), and the plurality of convex fox teeth (3 2) The system pressure also has a rotating torque on the ratchet part (2 work); the complex convex ^ (32) is based on the (4) moment system, and the m phase is more resistant than other ratchet wrenches. Please continue to refer to the sixth picture, which is the top view of the creation, and the seventh picture is the E~E of the sixth picture. In the cross-sectional view, the buckle groove (23) of the ratchet (2 〇) is opposite to the position of the concave ring groove (13) of the body (1()): the abutting portion (2 4) is abutting against the flange (1 4) The retaining ring (5〇) is disposed in the concave ring groove (i 3 ) and the buckle ring groove (2 3 uv the ratchet wheel (2 M400386 Ο) is pivotally disposed in the first receiving groove (1 1 ), The pivoting member (7 〇) extends through the second frame portion (6 2) of the first pivot portion (15) & second body (6 )), and then presses the pivoting member (7 ◦) The first forming body (1 〇) and the second body (6 〇) are arranged in a frame. The first body (10) rotates counterclockwise. The convex arc tooth (3 2) of the tooth (30) is tangent to the tooth of the ratchet portion (2 1 ) of the ratchet (2 '). The system # ( 3 〇) is retracted to the lower left. The displacement, tangent and convex arc-like structure is such that the convex arc teeth (3 2 ) are tangent to the teeth of the ratchet portion (2 1 ) and are disengaged from the left lower displacement, and the teeth of the teeth (3 〇) are engaged ( 3 1 ) and the convex arc tooth (3 2 ) is disengaged from the ratchet portion (2丄) to complete the tooth removal state, and the tooth between the convex orbit (3 2 ) and the ratchet portion (2丄) Troubled, the toothed (3 〇) structure is provided with a bite tooth (1)) and a convex fox tooth (3 2 ), so that the plurality of convex arc teeth (3 2 ) are more than a rotary power giant f吏. There are more bearing moments, and • complex number:: teeth (3 2) and the ratchet part (the tooth of Sichuan is tangential, and · w do not complete the action of shifting the left lower corner to retreat, the creation of this system 3 0) The structure has two full structures under the torsion and the retreat, which is the second advantage of this creation. Continuing to refer to the eighth embodiment shown in the eighth figure, the stereoscopic IS η of the second embodiment of the present invention is added to a connection block (80), which is two, and the connection block (8) 0) The two ends are formed into a door shape, and the block (8〇) has a one end that is matched with the first pivot portion (15), and the δ衾 other end system cooperates with the second pivot portion (62). It is assumed that the connecting block (80) pivots the first body (10) and the second body (60). Please refer to the ninth figure, which is a combination diagram of the third embodiment, which is supplemented by the figure of the eighth figure and the second embodiment. In this embodiment, it is a connection block (8 Q )-end system. , the inner q-shaped opening and the first-portion (1 5), the other end is in the shape of a convex column and the second pivot portion (6 2 ) is matched with the pivot 5X ° 八", please continue to refer to the tenth figure, The three-dimensional knives and drawings of the fourth embodiment of the present invention are cross-sectional views. In this embodiment, the elastic portion (3 5 ) of the window (3 )) has a convex column shape and teeth (30). One side = with convex fox teeth (32), that is, the front side of the tooth (3 〇) is only one: the combined tooth (3 1 ), the elastic element (4 0 ) - the end of the tolerance is the same ^^ In the slot of the wall of the slot (1 2 ), the other end is sleeved on the columnar shape "" 3 5 ) to make the bite teeth (3 1 ) and the ratchet part (2 1 ) sing. μ continues to refer to the twelfth figure, which is the fifth embodiment of the present creation. The r Q 〇 户 祀 祀 , , , , , , 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一The control (9 〇) controls the positive and negative rotation of the first one. μ Continue to refer to the thirteenth 'Department of the sixth embodiment of the present creation ^The second tow (6 2 ) of the second body (6 〇) is provided with 7, ""σ[5 ( 6 2 1 ), pivot The device (7 〇) is provided with a second screwing 2) 'the second screwing portion (7 2) is screwed with the first screwing portion (6 2, the first body (worker) and the second body (6 〇) is a pivoting structure. C. An embodiment of the ratchet (2 〇) sleeve (2 2 ) tube, the sleeve I: Γ is a quadrangular quadrangle head, the square head is for the sleeve The screwing member, the two if 2) can be a gear-shaped sleeve for fitting a plurality of shapes. The .w 5 (22) system is suitably shaped for the sleeve-through type (2^). For example, the wheel (2 Q) system, the first - upper 盍 '4 upper 1' system without the buckle groove is attached to the first body (1 〇) first reading (11), the rainbow cover has a far buckle The ring (50) is fastened to the concave ring (23) (23). The "13" and the upper ring of the buckle are: the first body (10) and the second body (6 Therefore, regardless of the creation of the ratchet wrench, the screw is _he#=glove. The ratchet wheel (20) of the creation of the present figure, and the tTf=corner 制) The ring (5〇) is the second IV ^ Ding Bagua 1 乍 person's patent application explanation, the ratchet (2G) and "(30) _ such as ^ or two-way rotation system is not the focus of this creative appeal How to control the one-way or two-way rotation between the ratchets (=°) should be protected by this creation. The application requirements of the patent for the patent are submitted in accordance with the law. 12 M400386 [Simple description of the diagram] The stereoscopic exploded view of the structure of the ratchet wrench of the first-H t is a schematic diagram of the design structure of the tooth. (5) The three-dimensional combination diagram of the structure of the ratchet wrench. Figure 4 shows the side view of the ratchet wrench structure. * Five figures, a cross-sectional view of the D-D of the fourth picture of this creation.
第’、圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構之上視圖。 第七圖、係本創㈣六圖之Ε-Ε處剖視圖。 :八圖係、本創作苐二實施例之立體組合圖。 :九圖、係本創作第三實施例之立體組合圖。 第十圖、係本創作帛四實施例之立體分解圖。 第十一圖、係本創作第四實施例之剖視圖。 第十一圖、係本創作第五實施例之立體組合圖。 第十三圖、係本創作第六實施例之立體分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)第一本體 (12)第二容槽 (14)抵緣 (2 0 )棘輪 (2 2 )套合部 (2 4)抵部 (3 0 )制齒 (3 2)凸弧齒 (3 4)弧抵面 (11)第一容槽 (13)凹環槽 (1 5 )第一樞部 (21)棘輪部 (2 3 )扣環槽 (31)咬合齒 (3 3 )第三面 (3 4 1 )邊弧面 13 M400386 (3 5 )容彈部 (4 Ο )彈性元件 (4 2 )第二端 (5 0 )扣環 . (6 0 )第二本體 _ ( 6 2 )第二樞部 (7 0 )枢設件 (7 2 )第二螺合部 • ( 8 0 )連接塊 (4 1 )第一端 (61)驅動部 (6 2 1 )第一 (71)極設端(9 0 )控制件 螺合部The first, the picture, the top view of the ratchet wrench structure. The seventh picture is a cross-sectional view of the 本-Ε of the six (Figure 6). : The three-dimensional combination diagram of the eight-picture system and the second embodiment of the present invention. : Nine diagrams, a three-dimensional combination diagram of the third embodiment of the present creation. The tenth figure is an exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present creation. The eleventh figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present creation. The thirteenth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the sixth embodiment of the present creation. [Description of main component symbols] (10) First body (12) Second pocket (14) Abutment (2 0) Ratchet (2 2 ) Nesting part (2 4) Abutting part (30) Tooth (3) 2) convex arc tooth (3 4) arc abutting surface (11) first pocket (13) concave ring groove (1 5) first pivot portion (21) ratchet portion (23) buckle groove (31) bite tooth (3 3 ) The third side (3 4 1 ) side curved surface 13 M400386 (3 5 ) The elastic part (4 Ο) elastic element (4 2 ) The second end (5 0 ) buckle. (6 0 ) Second Main body _ ( 6 2 ) second pivot portion (70) pivoting member (7 2 ) second screwing portion • (80) connecting block (4 1 ) first end (61) driving portion (6 2 1 ) First (71) pole end (90) control member screw
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