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TWI903278B - Carrier and base - Google Patents

Carrier and base

Info

Publication number
TWI903278B
TWI903278B TW112144649A TW112144649A TWI903278B TW I903278 B TWI903278 B TW I903278B TW 112144649 A TW112144649 A TW 112144649A TW 112144649 A TW112144649 A TW 112144649A TW I903278 B TWI903278 B TW I903278B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pivot
drive unit
carrier
base
vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
TW112144649A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202432402A (en
Inventor
郭徵文
趙廣輝
張小健
陳玉彬
李如意
張錕
莫小龍
Original Assignee
瑞士商明門瑞士股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202311519879.6A external-priority patent/CN118056713A/en
Application filed by 瑞士商明門瑞士股份有限公司 filed Critical 瑞士商明門瑞士股份有限公司
Publication of TW202432402A publication Critical patent/TW202432402A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI903278B publication Critical patent/TWI903278B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2887Fixation to a transversal anchorage bar, e.g. isofix
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2821Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2842Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle
    • B60N2/2848Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle being convertible or adaptable to a preambulator, e.g. a baby-carriage or a push-chair

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure provides a carrier and a base, wherein the carrier includes a carrying body and a pivoting part pivotally connected to the carrying body, the pivoting part having a locking hook for connecting a vehicle seat, wherein the carrier further comprises a gear adjustment structure arranged in linkage with the pivoting part, the gear adjustment structure is able to be operated to lock the pivoting part to one of a plurality of pivoted positions in respect with the carrying body. The carrier according to the disclosure can fix an anchor assembly in a plurality of pivoted positions, thereby facilitating storage and locking the anchor angle conveniently.

Description

載具和底座Vehicle and base

本公開涉及載具和底座。 This disclosure pertains to the vehicle and its base.

現有的嬰兒安全提籃具有ISOFIX等錨定組件。有些ISOFIX錨定組件不能透過旋轉而收折。這樣,在不需ISOFIX錨定組件時,ISOFIX錨定組件不能收折以減小儲存體積。這會顯得ISOFIX錨定組件的外形突兀,不僅影響外觀,還影響使用操作。雖然有些嬰兒安全提籃的ISOFIX錨定組件可以旋轉,但其旋轉完全是自由的,沒有檔位限定。這樣,在需要將ISOFIX錨定組件調節到特定角度時,無法將ISOFIX錨定組件鎖定到該特定角度,從而帶來使用上的不便。 Existing infant car seats feature ISOFIX anchoring components. Some ISOFIX anchoring components cannot be folded by rotation. This means that when the ISOFIX anchoring components are not needed, they cannot be folded down to reduce storage volume. This makes the ISOFIX anchoring components appear obtrusive, affecting both appearance and usability. While some infant car seats have rotating ISOFIX anchoring components, the rotation is completely unrestricted. Therefore, when it is necessary to adjust the ISOFIX anchoring components to a specific angle, it is impossible to lock them at that angle, causing inconvenience in use.

需要說明的是,上文的現有技術說明僅提供背景技術,並未承認上文的現有技術構成本公開的現有技術,且上文的現有技術的任何說明均不應作為本公開的任一部分。 It should be noted that the above description of the prior art is merely a background introduction and does not constitute an acceptance that the above prior art constitutes the prior art of this disclosure, nor should any description of the above prior art be considered part of this disclosure.

本公開提出了一種載具,包括乘載本體和相對於所述乘載本體樞轉的樞轉部,其中,所述載具還包括與所述樞轉部聯動設置的檔位調節結構, 所述檔位調節結構能被操作以將所述樞轉部相對於所述乘載本體鎖定在多個樞轉位置的其中之一。 This disclosure discloses a vehicle including a passenger body and a pivoting part pivoting relative to the passenger body, wherein the vehicle further includes a gear shifting structure configured in conjunction with the pivoting part, the gear shifting structure being operable to lock the pivoting part relative to the passenger body in one of a plurality of pivoting positions.

本公開又提出一種安置前述的載具的底座,所述底座能夠連接至車輛座椅,其中,所述載具包括兩個樞轉部,在所述兩個樞轉部之間連接有前連接軸,所述底座包括:底座接合件,在所述底座上被設置成能夠在接合位置與非接合位置之間運動,其中,所述底座接合件在所述接合位置時能夠與所述前連接軸接合,所述底座接合件在所述非接合位置時能夠與所述前連接軸脫離接合;底座操作件,活動地設置於所述底座上,並被設置成能夠直接或間接地驅動所述底座接合件朝向所述非接合位置運動。 This disclosure further discloses a base for mounting the aforementioned vehicle, the base being connectable to a vehicle seat, wherein the vehicle includes two pivots connected between the two pivots by a front connecting shaft, and the base includes: a base engagement member disposed on the base and movable between an engaged position and a non-engaged position, wherein the base engagement member is engaged with the front connecting shaft in the engaged position and disengaged from the front connecting shaft in the non-engaged position; and a base operating member movably disposed on the base and configured to directly or indirectly drive the base engagement member toward the non-engaged position.

本公開另外提出了一種能夠與載具連接的載具應用裝置,包括應用保持部,所述應用保持部能夠與所述載具上的載具保持部相接合,從而使得所述載具被安置於所述載具應用裝置。 This disclosure further discloses a vehicle application device capable of connecting to a vehicle, including an application retaining part that engages with a vehicle retaining part on the vehicle, thereby allowing the vehicle to be positioned within the vehicle application device.

本公開還提出了一種抵頂結構,能將第一物件抵頂到第二物件。所述抵頂結構包括:基部,設置到所述第一物件;抵頂件,安裝到所述基部,且能相對於所述基部圍繞第一樞轉軸線在收合位置與伸出位置之間樞轉且抵頂到所述第二物件;以及偏壓件,安裝到所述抵頂件,且抵靠在所述基部以將所述抵頂件推壓向所述伸出位置。 This disclosure also proposes a pressing structure capable of pressing a first object against a second object. The pressing structure includes: a base disposed on the first object; a pressing member mounted on the base and capable of pivoting relative to the base about a first pivot axis between a retracted position and an extended position, pressing against the second object; and a biasing member mounted on the pressing member and abutting against the base to push the pressing member toward the extended position.

本公開又提出了一種承載裝置,包括:座椅本體;承載部;根據本申請的抵頂結構,設置在所述承載部;其中所述第一物件是所述承載裝置,所述第二物件是車輛座椅。 This disclosure further discloses a support device, comprising: a seat body; a support portion; and a support structure according to this application, disposed on the support portion; wherein the first object is the support device, and the second object is a vehicle seat.

本公開的有益效果在於,根據本公開的載具能夠將錨定組件固定在多個樞轉位置,從而便於儲藏並且能夠方便地鎖定錨定角度。並且,僅需要操作一側的驅動部即可解鎖位於乘載本體兩側的樞轉部。 The beneficial effect of this disclosure is that the vehicle according to this disclosure can fix the anchoring assembly in multiple pivot positions, thereby facilitating storage and easy locking of the anchoring angle. Furthermore, the pivots located on both sides of the carrier body can be unlocked by operating only the drive unit on one side.

從以下結合圖式的本公開的詳細描述中,本公開的前述及其它的目的、特徵、方面和優點將變得更為明顯。 The foregoing and other objects, features, aspects, and advantages of this disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

1:載具 1: Vehicles

1A:前緣 1A: Forefront

1F:提手 1F: Handle

1F1:提手安裝座 1F1: Handle Mount

1F2:提手轉動按鈕 1F2: Handle Rotation Button

1F3:提手固定件 1F3: Handle fastener

1G:橫向載具保持部 1G: Lateral Vehicle Holding Unit

1G1:凸起部 1G1: Protrusion

1H:縱向載具保持部 1H: Longitudinal vehicle holding unit

20:錨定接頭 20: Anchoring Joint

100:樞轉部 100: Transfer Department

100A:檔位指示標記 100A: Gear indicator mark

108:載具接合件,載具接合桿 108: Vehicle coupling, vehicle coupling rod

108A:前載具接合件 108A: Front vehicle assembly

108B:後載具接合件 108B: Rear vehicle assembly

110、110’、110”:驅動部 110, 110', 110”: Drive unit

111:卡扣部 111: Buckle section

112:驅動部樞轉件 112: Driver unit hub

112A:樞轉件推壓段 112A: Hub push section

112A1:推壓斜面 112A1: Push-down ramp

112A2:樞轉件樞轉部 112A2: Hub/Transfer Unit

112A3:固定凸部 112A3: Fixed convex part

112B:樞轉件按壓段 112B: Hub component pressing section

112B1:按壓凸緣 112B1: Pressing flange

112B2:固定凹部 112B2: Fixed recess

113:驅動部推動件 113: Drive unit propeller

113A:推動件推壓端 113A: Push-off end of the pusher component

113B:推動件推桿 113B: Pusher rod

113B1:推桿卡鉤 113B1: Push lever hook

114:驅動部樞轉按鈕 114: Driver unit pivot button

114A:按鈕按壓部 114A: Button Pressing Part

114B:按鈕轉動部 114B: Button Rotating Part

114C:按鈕連接部 114C: Button Connector

115:驅動部轉動盤 115: Drive Unit Turntable

115A:轉動盤推壓傾斜體 115A: Rotary plate pushes the inclined plane

115B:轉動盤樞轉部 115B: Rotating plate pivot

115C:轉動盤連接部 115C: Rotary plate connection part

116:驅動部移動件 116: Moving parts of the drive unit

116A:移動件推壓傾斜體 116A: Moving component pushes the inclined plane

116B:移動件推桿 116B: Moving component push rod

116B1:推桿阻擋鉤 116B1: Push Rod Stop Hook

117:轉動連接件 117: Rotating connector

120:外蓋 120: Outer cover

121:基部 121: Base

121A:外蓋槽口 121A: Outer cover slot

122:延伸部 122: Extension Section

123:容置槽 123: Receiving slot

124:孔 124: Kong

125:外蓋樞轉部 125: Outer cover hinge

126:樞轉部阻擋件 126: Rotary stop component

130:本體件 130: Main component

131:基部 131: Base

132:延伸部 132: Extension Section

133:中心孔 133: Center Hole

134:孔 134: Kong

135:鎖定鉤 135: Lock Hook

140:內蓋 140: Inner cover

141:基部 141: Base

142:延伸部 142: Extension Section

143:中心孔 143: Center Hole

144:第二卡槽 144: Second Card Slot

144A:第二缺齒部 144A: Second missing tooth portion

144B:第三缺齒部 144B: Third missing tooth

144C:第二卡槽內齒 144C: Second slot internal teeth

150:卡合件 150: Card assembly

151:外齒 151: External teeth

151A:檔位調節外齒 151A: Gear Adjustment External Gear

151B1,151B2:相鄰外齒 151B1, 151B2: Adjacent external teeth

152:中心孔 152: Center Hole

153:容置槽 153: Receptacle

154:卡合件連接結構 154: Snap-fit connection structure

155:外齒連接部 155: External Tooth Connection

160:復位件 160: Reset component

170:第一卡槽 170: First Card Slot

171:第一缺齒部 171: First missing tooth section

172:第一卡槽內齒 172: First slot internal teeth

180:連接軸 180: Connecting shaft

180A:前連接軸 180A: Front Connecting Shaft

180B:後連接軸 180B: Rear Connecting Shaft

200:同步連桿組件 200: Synchronous Linkage Assembly

210:第一連桿 210: First Link

211:卡合部 211: Kahobu

212:插銷 212: Pin

213:敞開端 213: Opening the Beginning

214:穿孔 214: Perforation

220:第二連桿 220: Second Link

221:滑槽 221: Slide

222:敞開端 222: Opening the Beginning

223:穿孔 223: Perforation

220A:第一部分 220A: Part One

220B:第二部分 220B: Part Two

230:鉸接件 230: Hinges

231:穿孔 231: Perforation

232:連接銷 232: Connecting Pin

300:乘載本體 300: Vehicle Body

300A:檔位標記 300A: Gear Position Marker

310:容置槽 310: Receiving slot

320:空腔 320: Cavity

330:側部 330: Side

340:凹部 340: concave part

350:導引槽 350: Guide slot

400:檔位調節結構 400: Gear Adjustment Structure

500:同步解鎖組件 500: Synchronous unlocking component

510:固定座 510: Fixed base

520:固定件 520: Fasteners

530:線部件 530: Line Components

530A:第一線部件 530A: First-line component

530B:第二線部件 530B: Second Line Components

531:外套 531: Jacket

531A:第一外套 531A: First Coat

531B:第二外套 531B: Second Jacket

532:芯部 532: Core

532A:第一芯部 532A: First Core

532A1,532A2:第一露出部 532A1, 532A2: First exposed portion

532A3:第一鋼線頭 532A3: First steel wire end

532A4:第一鋼線頭連接件 532A4: First wire connector

532B:第二芯部 532B: Second Core

532B1,532B2:第二露出部 532B1, 532B2: Second exposed portion

532B3:第二鋼線頭 532B3: Second steel wire end

532B4:第二鋼線頭連接件 532B4: Second wire connector

540:鉸接結構 540: Hinged structure

541:鉸接銷 541: Hinge pin

550:第三連桿 550: Third Link

560:鉸接結構安置座 560: Hinged mounting base

561:安置座固定件 561: Mounting seat fastener

600:第一接合構件 600: First joint component

610:第一構件本體 610: First Component Body

611:第一按鈕安裝槽 611: First button mounting slot

612:安裝槽保持部 612: Mounting slot retainer

620:第一鎖定件、鎖定鉤 620: First locking component, locking hook

621:鎖定件頂推部 621: Locking component push part

622:鎖定件安裝柱 622: Locking component mounting post

630:第一釋鎖按鈕 630: First unlock button

631:按鈕保持部 631: Button holding part

632:按鈕彈性臂 632: Elastic Button Arm

633:按鈕頂推部 633: Press the button to push the top.

640:第一鎖定件彈性體 640: First locking element elastic body

641:第一端 641: First End

642:第二端 642: Second End

700:第二接合構件 700: Second joint component

710:第二鎖定件、鎖定柱 710: Second locking element, locking pin

720:第二構件推壓部 720: Second component push-down section

3000:連接鉤 3000: Connector Hook

4000:底座 4000: Base

4100:底座接合件,底座接合鉤 4100: Base connector, base connector hook

4100A:前底座接合件,前底座接合鉤 4100A: Front base connector, front base connector hook

4100B:後底座接合件,後底座接合鉤 4100B: Rear base connector, rear base connector hook

4110:接合鉤固定座 4110: Hook fixing seat

4120:接合件驅動銷 4120: Connector drive pin

4130:接合件斜面 4130: Beveled surface of the joint

4140:接合件配重 4140: Joint counterweight

4140A:前接合件配重 4140A: Front connector counterweight

4140B:後接合件配重 4140B: Rear Connector Counterweight

4150:接合件樞轉軸 4150: Connecting pivot shaft

4150A:前接合件樞轉軸 4150A: Front Connector Hub

4150B:後接合件樞轉軸 4150B: Rear Connector Hub

4200:底座操作件 4200: Base operating component

4210:操作件本體 4210: Operating component body

4210A:操作件長槽 4210A: Operating component long slot

4220:操作件延伸部 4220: Operating component extension

4220A:操作件驅動槽 4220A: Operating element drive slot

4220B:操作件限位槽 4220B: Operating component limit groove

4230:操作件轉動部 4230: Rotating part of the operating component

4230A:轉動部連動槽 4230A: Rotating Part Linkage Slot

4240:操作件驅動部 4240: Operating component drive unit

4240A:驅動部連動槽 4240A: Drive unit linkage slot

4240B:驅動部驅動槽 4240B: Drive unit drive bay

4240C:驅動部長槽 4240C: Drive Unit Slot

4240D:驅動部復位彈性件 4240D: Drive unit reset elastic component

4250:操作件轉動軸 4250: Operating component rotation shaft

4260:操作件驅動軸 4260: Operating element drive shaft

4270:操作件連動部 4270: Operating component linkage

4270A:連動部接觸端 4270A: Linkage Contact Terminal

4270B:連動部長槽 4270B: Linkage Department Chief Slot

4270C:連動部轉動軸 4270C: Linkage Rotary Shaft

4280:連動部驅動軸 4280: Linkage Drive Shaft

4300:底座凸起部 4300: Protruding part of the base

4310:底座凹槽 4310: Base groove

4400:底座連動件 4400: Base linkage

4500:底座彈性件 4500: Base elastic component

4600:底座凸柱 4600: Base protrusion

4700:底蓋 4700: Bottom Cover

4800:避讓空間 4800: Clearance space

4810:連接柱避讓槽 4810: Connecting column clearance groove

4820:凹入部分 4820: Recessed portion

4910:底座限位柱 4910: Base limiting post

4920:底座限位肋 4920: Base limiting rib

5000:載具應用裝置 5000: Vehicle Application Devices

5100:橫向應用保持部 5100: Lateral Application Holding Unit

5110:凹入部 5110: concave part

5120:保持部接合端 5120: Retaining part joint end

5130:保持部連接端 5130: Retaining part connection terminal

5200:車手 5200: Driver

5300:縱向應用保持部 5300: Longitudinal Application Holding Unit

J1:第一物件(承載裝置) J1: First object (carrying device)

J100:抵頂結構 J100: Roofing Structure

J110:抵頂件 J110: Top-mounted component

J111:抵頂部 J111: Top section

J112:樞轉部 J112: Rotary Unit

J113:樞轉孔 J113: Pivot Hole

J113a:第一壁 J113a: First Wall

J113b:第二壁 J113b: Second Wall

J114:肋部 J114: Rib section

J120:偏壓件 J120: Offset component

J121:安裝部 J121: Installation Department **Ji121: Installation Department**

J122:安裝孔 J122: Mounting Hole (Note: The last line appears to be a typo and can be left as is.)

J123:抵靠部 J123: Deployment Section

J130:基部 J130: Base

J131:開孔 J131: Opening

J132:斜面部 J132: Inclined part

J140:第一接合件 J140: First coupling component

J150:第二接合件 J150: Second coupling

J200:接合結構 J200: Joint Structure

J300:座椅本體 J300: Seat Body

J400:承載部 J400: Load-bearing section

J2:第二物件(車輛座椅) J2: Second item (vehicle seat)

JA1:第一樞轉軸線 JA1: First pivot axis

I1,I2:水平面 I1, I2: Horizontal planes

P1:前底座接合件的重心 P1: Center of gravity of the front base connector

P2:後底座接合件的重心 P2: Center of gravity of the rear base connector

R1:第一轉動方向 R1: First direction of rotation

R2:第二轉動方向 R2: Second direction of rotation

R3:第三轉動方向 R3: Third direction of rotation

R4:第四轉動方向 R4: Fourth direction of rotation

X1:前底座接合件的重心與前接合件樞轉軸之間的距離 X1: Distance between the center of gravity of the front base connector and the pivot axis of the front connector

X2:後底座接合件的重心與後接合件樞轉軸之間的距離 X2: Distance between the center of gravity of the rear base connector and the pivot axis of the rear connector

圖式被包含於本文以提供對本公開的進一步的理解,並且被併入本說明書中,構成本說明書的一部分,圖式示出了本公開的實施例,並與下面的描述一起用於說明本公開的理念。 The diagrams are included herein to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated into and form part of this specification. The diagrams illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and, together with the following description, serve to illustrate the ideas of the disclosure.

在圖式中:圖1是根據本公開的一個實施例的載具的立體圖。 In the drawings: Figure 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of this disclosure.

圖2是根據本公開的一個實施例的載具的立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of this disclosure.

圖3是根據本公開的一個實施例的載具的另一立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is another exploded perspective view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of this disclosure.

圖4是根據本公開的一個實施例的載具的側視圖。 Figure 4 is a side view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of this disclosure.

圖5是沿圖4的線A-A截取的局部剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a partial sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 4.

圖6是沿圖4的線B-B截取的局部剖視圖。 Figure 6 is a partial sectional view taken along line B-B in Figure 4.

圖7是根據本公開的另一個實施例的載具的立體圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖8是根據本公開的另一個實施例的載具的立體分解圖。 Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖9是根據本公開的另一個實施例的載具的同步連桿組件的立體分解圖。 Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the synchronization linkage assembly of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖10是根據本公開的另一個實施例的載具的側視圖,其中驅動部未被致動。 Figure 10 is a side view of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure, wherein the drive unit is not actuated.

圖11是沿圖10的線C-C截取的局部剖視圖。 Figure 11 is a partial sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 10.

圖12是根據本公開的另一個實施例的載具的側視圖,其中一個驅動部被致動。 Figure 12 is a side view of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure, wherein a drive unit is actuated.

圖13是沿圖12的線D-D截取的局部剖視圖。 Figure 13 is a partial sectional view taken along line D-D of Figure 12.

圖14是沿圖10的線E-E截取的局部剖視圖。 Figure 14 is a partial sectional view taken along line E-E of Figure 10.

圖15是沿圖12的線F-F截取的局部剖視圖。 Figure 15 is a partial sectional view taken along line F-F of Figure 12.

圖16是根據本公開的另一個實施例的載具的部分部件的立體圖。 Figure 16 is a perspective view of some components of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖17是圖16的局部放大圖。 Figure 17 is a magnified view of a portion of Figure 16.

圖18是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的立體圖。 Figure 18 is a perspective view of a vehicle according to yet another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖19A是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的局部剖視圖。 Figure 19A is a partial cross-sectional view of a vehicle according to yet another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖19B是圖19A的局部放大圖。 Figure 19B is a magnified view of a portion of Figure 19A.

圖20是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的正視平面圖。 Figure 20 is a front plan view of a vehicle according to yet another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖21A是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的俯視平面圖。 Figure 21A is a top plan view of a vehicle according to yet another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖21B是圖21A的局部放大圖。 Figure 21B is a magnified view of a portion of Figure 21A.

圖22A是沿圖21A的線G-G截取的剖視圖。 Figure 22A is a cross-sectional view taken along line G-G of Figure 21A.

圖22B是圖22A的局部放大圖。 Figure 22B is a magnified view of a portion of Figure 22A.

圖23A是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的立體圖。 Figure 23A is a perspective view of a vehicle according to yet another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖23B是圖23A的局部放大圖。 Figure 23B is a magnified view of a portion of Figure 23A.

圖24A是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的仰視平面圖。 Figure 24A is a bottom plan view of a vehicle according to yet another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖24B是圖24A的局部放大圖。 Figure 24B is a magnified view of a portion of Figure 24A.

圖25是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的仰視立體圖。 Figure 25 is a bottom-view perspective view of a vehicle according to yet another embodiment of this disclosure.

圖26A是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的側視平面圖,其中樞轉部處於第一樞轉位置。 Figure 26A is a side plan view of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure, wherein the pivot is in a first pivot position.

圖26B是圖26A中的載具的俯視圖。 Figure 26B is a top view of the vehicle shown in Figure 26A.

圖26C是沿圖26B的線H-H截取的剖視圖和局部放大圖。 Figure 26C is a sectional view and a magnified partial view taken along line H-H of Figure 26B.

圖27A是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的側視平面圖,其中樞轉部處於第二樞轉位置。 Figure 27A is a side plan view of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure, wherein the pivot is in a second pivot position.

圖27B是圖27A中的載具的俯視圖。 Figure 27B is a top view of the vehicle shown in Figure 27A.

圖27C是沿圖27B的線H-H截取的剖視圖和局部放大圖。 Figure 27C is a sectional view and a magnified partial view taken along line H-H of Figure 27B.

圖28A是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的側視平面圖,其中樞轉部處於第三樞轉位置。 Figure 28A is a side plan view of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure, wherein the pivot is in the third pivot position.

圖28B是圖28A中的載具的俯視圖。 Figure 28B is a top view of the vehicle shown in Figure 28A.

圖28C是沿圖28B的線H-H截取的剖視圖和局部放大圖。 Figure 28C is a sectional view and a magnified partial view taken along line H-H of Figure 28B.

圖29是根據本公開的又一個實施例的載具的側視平面圖和局部放大圖,其中樞轉部和卡合件被移除。 Figure 29 is a side plan view and a partial enlarged view of a vehicle according to another embodiment of this disclosure, wherein the pivot and engaging parts have been removed.

圖30是根據本公開的載具的卡合件的立體圖。 Figure 30 is a perspective view of the engaging component of the vehicle according to this disclosure.

圖31是根據本公開的載具的樞轉部和連接軸的立體圖。 Figure 31 is a perspective view of the pivot and connecting shaft of the vehicle according to this disclosure.

圖32A是安裝有同步解鎖組件的第一種實施方式的一種變型的載具的俯視圖。 Figure 32A is a top view of a variant of the first embodiment equipped with the synchronous unlocking component.

圖32B是圖32A的局部放大圖。 Figure 32B is a magnified view of a portion of Figure 32A.

圖33是圖32A所示的同步解鎖組件的第一種實施方式的一種變型和樞轉部的立體圖。 Figure 33 is a perspective view of a variation of the first embodiment of the synchronous unlocking assembly shown in Figure 32A, and of the pivot component.

圖34是安裝有同步解鎖組件的第二種實施方式的載具的俯視圖。 Figure 34 is a top view of a vehicle equipped with the synchronous unlocking component, representing the second implementation method.

圖35是圖34所示的同步解鎖組件的第二種實施方式和樞轉部的立體圖。 Figure 35 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the synchronous unlocking assembly shown in Figure 34 and its pivot section.

圖36是圖35所示的部件的另一角度的立體圖,其中,鉸接結構安置座被移除。 Figure 36 is a perspective view of the component shown in Figure 35 from another angle, in which the hinged mounting bracket has been removed.

圖37A是載具被安置在根據本公開的底座的示意圖。 Figure 37A is a schematic diagram of the vehicle mounted on the base according to this disclosure.

圖37B是圖37A所示的載具的仰視示意圖。 Figure 37B is a bottom view of the vehicle shown in Figure 37A.

圖38是圖37A所示的底座的示意圖。 Figure 38 is a schematic diagram of the base shown in Figure 37A.

圖39是圖38所示的底座的另一角度的示意圖。 Figure 39 is a schematic diagram of the base shown in Figure 38 from another angle.

圖40是根據本公開的底座的底座接合件和底座操作件的示意圖。 Figure 40 is a schematic diagram of the base connector and base operating member of the base according to this disclosure.

圖41是根據本公開的底座的俯視圖和沿線T-T截取的側向剖視圖。 Figure 41 is a top view and a side sectional view taken along line T-T of the base according to this disclosure.

圖42是根據本公開的底座的俯視圖和沿線U-U截取的側向剖視圖。 Figure 42 is a top view and a side sectional view taken along line U-U of the base according to this disclosure.

圖43是根據本公開的底座的仰視圖,其中,底蓋被移除。 Figure 43 is a bottom view of the base according to this disclosure, in which the bottom cover has been removed.

圖44是根據本公開的底座的另一角度的仰視圖,其中,底蓋被移除。 Figure 44 is a bottom view of the base according to this disclosure from another angle, in which the bottom cover has been removed.

圖45是根據本公開的底座的仰視圖,其中,底蓋被安裝就位。 Figure 45 is a bottom view of the base according to this disclosure, showing the bottom cover installed in place.

圖46是安裝有驅動部的第二種實施方式的載具的立體圖,其中,樞轉部處於收納樞轉位置。 Figure 46 is a perspective view of a vehicle in the second embodiment equipped with a drive unit, wherein the pivot unit is in a stowed pivot position.

圖47至圖49是的不同角度的立體圖。 Figures 47 to 49 are three-dimensional views from different angles.

圖50是圖46所示的載具在樞轉部處於工作位置時的立體圖和局部放大圖,其中,外蓋被去除。 Figure 50 is a perspective view and a partial enlarged view of the carrier shown in Figure 46 with the pivot point in the working position, wherein the outer cover has been removed.

圖51是圖50所示的載具的樞轉部和檔位調節結構的分解立體圖和局部放大圖。 Figure 51 is an exploded perspective view and a partially enlarged view of the pivot and gear shifting structure of the vehicle shown in Figure 50.

圖52和圖53分別是驅動部樞轉件的樞轉件推壓段的從兩個角度觀察的示意圖。 Figures 52 and 53 are schematic diagrams of the pivot push section of the drive unit pivot, viewed from two different angles.

圖54是驅動部樞轉件的樞轉件按壓段的示意圖。 Figure 54 is a schematic diagram of the pivot pressing section of the drive unit pivot.

圖55是根據本公開的載具的樞轉部的示意圖,其中一個樞轉部的本體件和內蓋被移除。 Figure 55 is a schematic diagram of the pivot of the vehicle according to this disclosure, wherein the main body and inner cover of one pivot are removed.

圖56是根據本公開的載具的樞轉部的示意圖,其中一個樞轉部的本體件被移除。 Figure 56 is a schematic diagram of the pivot of the vehicle according to this disclosure, wherein one of the pivot's main components has been removed.

圖57是根據本公開的載具的樞轉部的外蓋的立體圖。 Figure 57 is a perspective view of the outer cover of the pivot section of the vehicle according to this disclosure.

圖58是根據本公開的載具的樞轉部的示意圖,其中兩個卡合件透過第三連桿和鉸接結構彼此聯動。 Figure 58 is a schematic diagram of the pivot of the vehicle according to this disclosure, wherein two engaging parts are interconnected via a third link and a hinged structure.

圖59是圖58所示的樞轉部的從另一角度觀察的示意圖和局部放大圖,其中一個卡合件被移除。 Figure 59 is a schematic diagram and a partially enlarged view of the hinge shown in Figure 58 from another angle, in which one of the locking components has been removed.

圖60是安裝有驅動部的第三種實施方式的載具的側向示意圖,其中,樞轉部處於收納樞轉位置。 Figure 60 is a side view of the vehicle in the third embodiment equipped with a drive unit, wherein the pivot unit is in the stowed pivot position.

圖61和圖62是圖60所示的載具的立體圖,其中,圖61示出了驅動部樞轉按鈕未朝向第三樞轉方向轉動時的狀態,圖62示出了驅動部樞轉按鈕朝向第三樞轉方向轉動後的狀態。 Figures 61 and 62 are perspective views of the vehicle shown in Figure 60. Figure 61 shows the state when the drive unit pivot button is not rotated in the third pivot direction, and Figure 62 shows the state after the drive unit pivot button is rotated in the third pivot direction.

圖63是圖60所示的載具的立體圖和局部放大圖,其中,外蓋被去除。 Figure 63 is a perspective view and a partial enlarged view of the vehicle shown in Figure 60, in which the outer cover has been removed.

圖64是圖60所示的載具的樞轉部和部分檔位調節結構的分解立體圖。 Figure 64 is an exploded perspective view of the pivot point and part of the gear shifting structure of the vehicle shown in Figure 60.

圖65是圖60所示的載具的樞轉部和部分檔位調節結構的另一角度的分解立體圖。 Figure 65 is another exploded perspective view of the pivot and partial gear adjustment structure of the vehicle shown in Figure 60.

圖66是根據本公開的底座的第二種實施方式的示意圖。 Figure 66 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the base according to this disclosure.

圖67是圖66所示的底座的一種內部結構的示意圖。 Figure 67 is a schematic diagram of one internal structure of the base shown in Figure 66.

圖68是具有圖67所示的內部結構的底座的俯視圖。 Figure 68 is a top view of the base having the internal structure shown in Figure 67.

圖69是沿圖68中的線V-V剖開的側向剖視圖。 Figure 69 is a side sectional view taken along line V-V in Figure 68.

圖70是沿圖68中的線W-W剖開的側向剖視圖。 Figure 70 is a side sectional view taken along line W-W in Figure 68.

圖71是沿圖68中的線X-X剖開的側向剖視圖。 Figure 71 is a side sectional view taken along line X-X in Figure 68.

圖72是圖66所示的底座的另一種內部結構的示意圖。 Figure 72 is a schematic diagram of another internal structure of the base shown in Figure 66.

圖73是具有圖72所示的另一種內部結構的底座的俯視圖。 Figure 73 is a top view of a base with another internal structure as shown in Figure 72.

圖74是沿圖73中的線Y-Y剖開的側向剖視圖。 Figure 74 is a side sectional view taken along line Y-Y in Figure 73.

圖75是根據本公開的載具應用裝置的一種實施方式的側向示意圖。 Figure 75 is a side schematic diagram of one embodiment of the vehicle application device according to this disclosure.

圖76是圖75所示的載具應用裝置的示意圖。 Figure 76 is a schematic diagram of the vehicle application device shown in Figure 75.

圖77是圖75所示的載具應用裝置連接有載具的第一種實施例的側向示意圖。 Figure 77 is a side schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the vehicle application device shown in Figure 75 connected to a vehicle.

圖78是圖75所示的載具應用裝置連接有載具的第二種實施例的側向示意圖。 Figure 78 is a side schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the vehicle application device shown in Figure 75 connected to a vehicle.

圖79是圖75所示的載具應用裝置連接有載具的第三種實施例的側向示意圖。 Figure 79 is a side schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the vehicle application device shown in Figure 75 connected to a vehicle.

圖80是圖75所示的載具應用裝置連接有載具的示意圖。 Figure 80 is a schematic diagram of the vehicle application device shown in Figure 75 connected to the vehicle.

圖81是圖75所示的載具應用裝置的從另一角度觀察的示意圖。 Figure 81 is a schematic diagram of the vehicle application device shown in Figure 75, viewed from another angle.

圖82是根據本公開的載具應用裝置的應用保持部的一種實施例的示意圖。 Figure 82 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the application holding unit of the vehicle application device according to the present disclosure.

圖83是圖82所示的應用保持部的從另一角度觀察的示意圖。 Figure 83 is a schematic diagram showing the application retaining part illustrated in Figure 82 from another angle.

圖84是能夠安置於載具應用裝置的載具的一種實施例的側向示意圖。 Figure 84 is a side schematic view of one embodiment of a vehicle that can be mounted on a vehicle application device.

圖85是能夠安置於載具應用裝置的載具的一種實施例的正向示意圖,其中,凸起部是底面為四邊形的柱體。 Figure 85 is a front schematic diagram of an embodiment of a vehicle that can be mounted on a vehicle application device, wherein the protrusion is a prism with a quadrilateral base.

圖86是具有能夠伸縮的凸起部的載具的一種實施例的正向示意圖,其中,凸起部處於伸出位置。 Figure 86 is a front schematic diagram of an embodiment of a vehicle having a retractable protrusion, wherein the protrusion is in an extended position.

圖87是圖86所示的載具的正向示意圖,其中,凸起部處於縮回位置。 Figure 87 is a frontal schematic view of the vehicle shown in Figure 86, wherein the protrusion is in the retracted position.

圖88是安裝有根據本公開的接合組件的載具的立體圖。 Figure 88 is a perspective view of a carrier equipped with the coupling assembly according to this disclosure.

圖89是圖88所示的載具的立體圖,其中,提手被移除。 Figure 89 is a perspective view of the vehicle shown in Figure 88, in which the handle has been removed.

圖90是圖89所示的載具的立體圖及其局部放大圖,其中,第一釋鎖按鈕被移除。 Figure 90 is a perspective view and a partial enlarged view of the vehicle shown in Figure 89, in which the first release button has been removed.

圖91是根據本公開的接合組件的第一接合構件的第一釋鎖按鈕的立體圖。 Figure 91 is a perspective view of the first release button of the first engaging member of the engaging assembly according to the present disclosure.

圖92是圖89所示的載具的側視圖和沿線V-V截取的剖視圖,其中第一釋鎖按鈕處於非工作位置。 Figure 92 is a side view and a cross-sectional view taken along line V-V of the vehicle shown in Figure 89, with the first release button in the non-operating position.

圖92A是圖92中的剖視圖的局部放大圖。 Figure 92A is a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view in Figure 92.

圖93是圖89所示的載具的側視圖和沿線V-V截取的剖視圖,其中第一釋鎖按鈕處於工作位置。 Figure 93 is a side view and a cross-sectional view taken along line V-V of the vehicle shown in Figure 89, with the first release button in the working position.

圖93A是圖93中的剖視圖的局部放大圖。 Figure 93A is a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view in Figure 93.

圖94是圖89所示的載具的正視圖和沿線W-W截取的剖視圖,其中第一釋鎖按鈕處於非工作位置。 Figure 94 is a front view and a cross-sectional view taken along line W-W of the vehicle shown in Figure 89, with the first release button in the non-operating position.

圖94A是圖94中的剖視圖的局部放大圖。 Figure 94A is a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view in Figure 94.

圖95是圖89所示的載具的正視圖和沿線W-W截取的剖視圖,其中第一釋鎖按鈕處於工作位置。 Figure 95 is a front view and a cross-sectional view taken along line W-W of the vehicle shown in Figure 89, with the first release button in the working position.

圖95A是圖95中的剖視圖的局部放大圖。 Figure 95A is a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view in Figure 95.

圖96是根據本公開的接合組件的第二接合構件的立體圖。 Figure 96 is a perspective view of the second joining member of the joining assembly according to this disclosure.

圖97是根據本公開的接合組件的第一接合構件的第一鎖定件的正向示意圖。 Figure 97 is a front schematic view of the first locking member of the first engaging component of the engaging assembly according to the present disclosure.

圖98是圖97所示的第一鎖定件的後向示意圖。 Figure 98 is a rearward schematic view of the first locking element shown in Figure 97.

圖99是根據本公開的接合組件的第一接合構件的第一鎖定件彈性體的正向示意圖。 Figure 99 is a front schematic view of the first locking member elastic body of the first engaging component of the engaging assembly according to the present disclosure.

圖100是根據本申請的承載裝置的側視圖; 圖101是根據本申請的承載裝置的側視圖,其中還示出了車輛座椅的示意圖;圖102是根據本申請的承載裝置的立體圖;圖103是根據本申請的承載裝置的立體圖,其中以部分分解狀態示出了抵頂結構;圖104是圖103中的圓圈部分的局部放大圖;圖105是根據本申請的承載裝置的立體圖,其中以分解狀態示出了抵頂結構;圖106是圖105中的圓圈部分的局部放大圖;圖107至圖110分別是該抵頂結構的局部放大圖,且抵頂結構從伸出位置到收合位置逐漸過渡;圖111A至圖111C分別以不同角度示出兩個抵頂件的立體圖。 Figure 100 is a side view of the load-bearing device according to the present application; Figure 101 is a side view of the load-bearing device according to the present application, which also shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle seat; Figure 102 is a perspective view of the load-bearing device according to the present application; Figure 103 is a perspective view of the load-bearing device according to the present application, in which the abutment structure is shown in a partially exploded state; Figure 104 is a partial enlargement of the circular portion in Figure 103. Figures 105 and 110 are perspective views of the bearing device according to this application, showing the abutment structure in an exploded view; Figure 106 is a partial enlarged view of the circular portion in Figure 105; Figures 107 to 110 are partial enlarged views of the abutment structure, showing a gradual transition from the extended position to the retracted position; Figures 111A and 111C show perspective views of the two abutment members at different angles.

在下文中,將參照圖式詳細描述示例性實施例。 The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the diagrams.

圖1示出了根據本公開的一種載具1。需要說明的是,雖然圖式中示出的載具1是嬰兒安全提籃,但是本公開不限於此。根據本公開的載具1可以用於承載人、承載動物或承載物品,包括但不限於嬰兒安全提籃或兒童安全提籃、睡箱、安全座椅、載動物裝置或載物裝置等。載具1可用於設置在交通工具內。載具1可用於被錨定到汽車座椅(未示出)上如錨定介面的對應配件。 Figure 1 illustrates a vehicle 1 according to this disclosure. It should be noted that although the vehicle 1 shown in the figure is an infant safety seat, this disclosure is not limited to this. The vehicle 1 according to this disclosure can be used to carry a person, an animal, or articles, including but not limited to infant safety seats or child safety seats, sleeping bags, car seats, animal carriers, or cargo carriers. The vehicle 1 can be installed inside a vehicle. The vehicle 1 can be used with corresponding accessories anchored to a vehicle seat (not shown), such as anchoring interfaces.

為了將載具1安全且可靠地連接於車輛座椅,載具1上可以設有錨定組件。 To ensure a safe and reliable connection between the vehicle 1 and the vehicle seat, an anchoring assembly may be provided on the vehicle 1.

錨定組件能夠與車輛座椅上的連接桿、連接環、錨定介面等對應配件直接接合,從而可以不需要附加的底座,這使得載具1在車輛座椅上的連接更為方便,且結構更為簡單。 The anchoring assembly can directly engage with corresponding accessories such as connecting rods, connecting rings, and anchoring interfaces on the vehicle seat, eliminating the need for an additional base. This makes connecting vehicle 1 to the vehicle seat more convenient and simplifies the structure.

出於方便描述的目的,本文以載具1是嬰兒提籃為例,而且,將嬰兒在提籃1中面對的方向定義為前,背對的方向定義為後,將嬰兒在提籃1中的左右方向定位為橫向,將提籃1的承載嬰兒的一側定義為提籃1的內側,相反的一側定義為提籃1的外側。其他形式的載具1的結構可以與嬰兒提籃相似或不同。 For ease of description, this paper uses a baby carrier as an example, and defines the direction the baby faces in carrier 1 as "front," the direction the baby faces away as "back," the left-right direction of the baby in carrier 1 as "lateral," the side of carrier 1 carrying the baby as the inside of carrier 1, and the opposite side as the outside of carrier 1. Other forms of carrier 1 may have structures similar to or different from a baby carrier.

載具1可包括乘載本體300和相對於乘載本體300樞轉的樞轉部100。 The vehicle 1 may include a carrier body 300 and a pivoting part 100 that pivots relative to the carrier body 300.

乘載本體300可用於承載嬰兒或兒童。樞轉部100可包括錨定組件,用於可操作地連接於車輛座椅。錨定組件可以是ISOFIX接頭,但是本公開不限於此。 The carrier body 300 can be used to carry infants or children. The pivot 100 may include anchoring components for operatively connecting to a vehicle seat. The anchoring components may be ISOFIX connectors, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

當使用者準備將載具1連接至車輛座椅時,其可以先將樞轉部100調整到合適的樞轉位置(後文將描述),然後將錨定組件與車輛座椅上的對應配件接合;或者,也可以先將錨定組件與車輛座椅上的對應配件接合,然後再根據車輛座椅的椅背、椅座表面與載具1的位置情況,將樞轉部100調整到合適的樞轉位置;最終使得載具1的前緣1A(參見圖1至圖4)緊緊抵靠於車輛座椅的椅背,從而確保載具1被安全且可靠地連接於車輛座椅上。 When a user prepares to connect the vehicle 1 to the vehicle seat, they can first adjust the pivot 100 to a suitable pivot position (described later), and then engage the anchoring assembly with the corresponding accessory on the vehicle seat; alternatively, they can first engage the anchoring assembly with the corresponding accessory on the vehicle seat, and then adjust the pivot 100 to a suitable pivot position according to the position of the vehicle seat backrest, seat surface, and vehicle 1; ultimately, the leading edge 1A of the vehicle 1 (see Figures 1 to 4) is firmly pressed against the vehicle seat backrest, thereby ensuring that the vehicle 1 is safely and reliably connected to the vehicle seat.

如圖1和圖2所示,在一個實施例中,載具1可包括一個乘載本體300、兩個樞轉部100、兩個檔位調節結構400和一個連接軸180。乘載本體300可包括空腔320和兩個側部330。空腔320形成在乘載本體300的前部(將載具1安裝在一汽車座椅上時,靠近該汽車座椅的靠背的部分)。兩個側部330分別形成在 乘載本體300的兩側,並可形成為大致豎向的肋的形狀,從而在它們之間形成空腔320。空腔320的前部是敞開的。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the vehicle 1 may include a passenger body 300, two pivots 100, two gear shifting mechanisms 400, and a connecting shaft 180. The passenger body 300 may include a cavity 320 and two sides 330. The cavity 320 is formed at the front of the passenger body 300 (the portion near the backrest of a car seat when the vehicle 1 is mounted on it). The two sides 330 are formed on opposite sides of the passenger body 300 and may be shaped as generally vertical ribs, thereby forming the cavity 320 between them. The front of the cavity 320 is open.

在一個實施例中,兩個樞轉部100設置為分別位於兩個側部330的內側,並設置於乘載本體300的前部。 In one embodiment, the two pivots 100 are respectively located inside the two sides 330 and positioned at the front of the carrier body 300.

在一個實施例中,兩個樞轉部100設置為分別位於兩個側部330的外側,並設置於乘載本體300的前部。 In one embodiment, the two pivot points 100 are respectively located on the outer sides of the two sides 330 and are disposed at the front of the carrier body 300.

在一個實施例中,兩個樞轉部100可經由連接軸180聯動設置,使得兩個樞轉部100同步樞轉。 In one embodiment, the two pivots 100 can be linked via a connecting shaft 180, allowing the two pivots 100 to pivot synchronously.

在一個實施例中,載具1可不包括連接軸180,使得兩個樞轉部100可彼此獨立地樞轉。 In one embodiment, the carrier 1 may not include the connecting shaft 180, allowing the two pivots 100 to pivot independently of each other.

如圖7和圖8所示,在一個實施例中,載具1可包括一個乘載本體300、兩個樞轉部100、兩個檔位調節結構400和一個同步連桿組件200。兩個樞轉部100可分別位於兩個側部330的外側,並經由同步連桿組件200聯動設置,使得兩個樞轉部100同步樞轉並且使得兩個檔位調節結構400各自的卡合件150沿相反的方向移動相同的距離。 As shown in Figures 7 and 8, in one embodiment, the vehicle 1 may include a carrying body 300, two pivots 100, two gear shifting mechanisms 400, and a synchronizing linkage assembly 200. The two pivots 100 may be located on the outer sides of two sides 330, respectively, and are linked via the synchronizing linkage assembly 200, such that the two pivots 100 pivot synchronously and that the engaging members 150 of each of the two gear shifting mechanisms 400 move the same distance in opposite directions.

在一個實施例中,兩個樞轉部100可分別位於兩個側部330的內側,並經由同步連桿組件200聯動設置,使得兩個樞轉部100同步樞轉並且使得兩個檔位調節結構400各自的卡合件150沿相反的方向移動相同的距離。 In one embodiment, two pivots 100 may be located inside the two sides 330, respectively, and are linked by a synchronizing linkage assembly 200, such that the two pivots 100 pivot synchronously and that the engaging members 150 of the two gear shifting mechanisms 400 move the same distance in opposite directions.

樞轉部pivot department

雖然本公開的載具1可具有兩個樞轉部100,但以下將僅描述一個樞轉部100。可以理解,兩個樞轉部100可具有彼此對稱的結構。 Although the carrier 1 disclosed herein may have two pivots 100, only one pivot 100 will be described below. It is understood that the two pivots 100 may have symmetrical structures.

在本公開中,載具1的樞轉部100可相對於乘載本體300樞轉。如圖1-圖3所示,乘載本體300的兩側分別可具有一個樞轉部100,但是本公開不限 於此。樞轉部100的數量可根據需要或者根據法規的要求而設置。樞轉部100可位於嬰兒或兒童所乘坐的位置的下方。 In this disclosure, the pivot 100 of the vehicle 1 is pivotable relative to the passenger body 300. As shown in Figures 1-3, each side of the passenger body 300 may have a pivot 100, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. The number of pivots 100 may be provided as needed or as required by regulations. The pivots 100 may be located below the seat where an infant or child sits.

如圖2和圖3所示,樞轉部100可包括外蓋120、本體件130和內蓋140。外蓋120和內蓋140共同包圍一空間,且本體件130位於該空間內。 As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the pivot 100 may include an outer cover 120, a main body 130, and an inner cover 140. The outer cover 120 and the inner cover 140 together enclose a space, and the main body 130 is located within that space.

外蓋120可位於內蓋140的外側,即遠離乘載本體300的一側。 The outer cover 120 may be located outside the inner cover 140, i.e., on the side away from the vehicle body 300.

外蓋120可包括基部121、延伸部122、容置槽123以及孔124。 The outer cover 120 may include a base 121, an extension 122, a receiving groove 123, and a hole 124.

外蓋120的基部121可大體形成為圓形。延伸部122可設於基部121的邊緣。於圖2和圖3所示的實施例中,容置槽123居中地形成在基部121上,並且與基部121形成為同心圓。容置槽123從基部121的外表面向內凹入。容置槽123的底壁可形成有孔124。 The base 121 of the outer cover 120 may be generally circular. An extension 122 may be provided at the edge of the base 121. In the embodiments shown in Figures 2 and 3, a receiving groove 123 is centrally formed on the base 121 and is concentrically formed with the base 121. The receiving groove 123 is recessed inward from the outer surface of the base 121. A hole 124 may be formed in the bottom wall of the receiving groove 123.

如圖2所示,在一個實施例中,容置槽123的底壁可形成有四個孔124,四個孔124可兩兩相面對地設置,但是本公開不限於此。四個孔124可沿容置槽123的周向均勻地設置在容置槽123的底壁的外邊緣,即,相鄰的兩個孔之間沿周向間隔90°,但是本公開不限於此。 As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment, the bottom wall of the receiving groove 123 may have four holes 124 formed therein. The four holes 124 may be arranged in pairs facing each other, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. The four holes 124 may be evenly distributed along the circumference of the receiving groove 123 on the outer edge of the bottom wall of the receiving groove 123, that is, adjacent holes are spaced 90° apart circumferentially, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

內蓋140可包括基部141、延伸部142和中心孔143。 The inner cover 140 may include a base 141, an extension 142, and a central hole 143.

內蓋140的基部141可大體形成為圓形。延伸部142可設於基部141的邊緣。於圖2和圖3所示的實施例中,中心孔143居中地形成在基部141上,並且與基部141形成為同心圓。 The base 141 of the inner cover 140 may be generally circular. An extension 142 may be provided at the edge of the base 141. In the embodiments shown in Figures 2 and 3, a central hole 143 is centrally formed on the base 141 and is concentrically formed with the base 141.

外蓋120和內蓋140具有彼此對應的形狀,並且可以彼此卡扣配合和/或借助緊固件(例如,螺釘)彼此結合。延伸部142的長度可以小於延伸部122的長度。外蓋120和內蓋140可均由塑膠形成,但是本公開不限於此。 The outer cover 120 and the inner cover 140 have corresponding shapes and can be snap-fitted together and/or engaged with each other by means of fasteners (e.g., screws). The length of the extension 142 may be less than the length of the extension 122. Both the outer cover 120 and the inner cover 140 may be formed of plastic, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

本體件130可設置在外蓋120和內蓋140之間,且可包括基部131、延伸部132、中心孔133和孔134。 The main component 130 may be disposed between the outer cover 120 and the inner cover 140, and may include a base 131, an extension 132, a central hole 133, and a hole 134.

本體件130的基部131可大體形成為圓形。延伸部132可設於基部131的邊緣。於圖2和圖3所示的實施例中,中心孔133居中地形成在基部131上,並且與基部131形成為同心圓。本體件130的中心孔133可小於內蓋140的中心孔143。中心孔133的外側可形成有孔134。 The base 131 of the main body 130 may be generally circular. An extension 132 may be provided at the edge of the base 131. In the embodiments shown in Figures 2 and 3, a central hole 133 is centrally formed on the base 131 and is concentric with the base 131. The central hole 133 of the main body 130 may be smaller than the central hole 143 of the inner cover 140. A hole 134 may be formed on the outer side of the central hole 133.

本體件130的孔134可形成在與外蓋120的孔124對應的位置。四個孔134可兩兩相面對地設置,但是本公開不限於此。四個孔134可沿周向均勻地設置在基部131上,即,相鄰的兩個孔之間沿周向間隔90°。孔134的數量可以與孔124的數量相同。也就是說,在一個實施例中,本體件130可形成有四個孔134。 The holes 134 of the body component 130 can be formed at positions corresponding to the holes 124 of the outer cover 120. The four holes 134 can be arranged in pairs facing each other, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. The four holes 134 can be evenly arranged circumferentially on the base 131, that is, adjacent holes are spaced 90° apart circumferentially. The number of holes 134 can be the same as the number of holes 124. That is, in one embodiment, the body component 130 can have four holes 134.

本體件130可由金屬(例如,鋼鐵)形成,但是本公開不限於此。 The body component 130 may be formed of metal (e.g., steel), but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

本體件130可具有鎖定鉤135。鎖定鉤135可設置在延伸部132臨近自由端處。樞轉部100可透過鎖定鉤135錨定到車輛座椅。換言之,鎖定鉤135錨定到車輛座椅的對應配件。 The main component 130 may have a locking hook 135. The locking hook 135 may be located near the free end of the extension 132. The pivot 100 may be anchored to a vehicle seat via the locking hook 135. In other words, the locking hook 135 is anchored to a corresponding accessory of the vehicle seat.

載具1可具有使鎖定鉤135解鎖的鎖定鉤解鎖部(未示出)。鎖定鉤解鎖部可以是釋鎖鋼線,釋鎖鋼線的一端可直接地或間接地與鎖定鉤135連接,而釋鎖鋼線的另一端可直接地或間接地與便於拉動釋鎖鋼線的操作件連接,設置操作件,以方便操作釋鎖鎖定鉤135,但是本公開不限於此。 The carrier 1 may have a locking hook unlocking part (not shown) for unlocking the locking hook 135. The locking hook unlocking part may be a release wire, one end of which may be directly or indirectly connected to the locking hook 135, and the other end of which may be directly or indirectly connected to an operating element for pulling the release wire. An operating element is provided to facilitate operation of the locking hook 135, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

在一個實施例中,連接軸180可沿載具1的橫向貫穿載具1的乘載本體300。連接軸180的兩端分別穿過乘載本體300的兩個側部330而伸出。連接軸180可相對於乘載本體300自由旋轉。連接軸180的每一端可耦接到一個樞轉部100的本體件130,使得樞轉部100與連接軸180同步旋轉。連接軸180可以由鐵管形成。 In one embodiment, the connecting shaft 180 extends laterally through the passenger body 300 of the vehicle 1. Both ends of the connecting shaft 180 extend through two sides 330 of the passenger body 300, respectively. The connecting shaft 180 is freely rotatable relative to the passenger body 300. Each end of the connecting shaft 180 can be coupled to a body member 130 of a pivot 100, such that the pivot 100 rotates synchronously with the connecting shaft 180. The connecting shaft 180 can be formed of an iron pipe.

連接軸180的中間部分位於空腔320中。在一個實施例中,位於乘載本體300的兩個側部330的內側的兩個樞轉部100可位於空腔320內。 The middle portion of the connecting shaft 180 is located within the cavity 320. In one embodiment, two pivots 100 located inside the two sides 330 of the carrier body 300 may be located within the cavity 320.

在載具1具有兩個樞轉部100的情況下,兩個樞轉部100分別耦接到連接軸180的兩端。這樣,兩個樞轉部100將同步旋轉。 When the carrier 1 has two pivots 100, each pivot 100 is coupled to one end of the connecting shaft 180. In this way, the two pivots 100 will rotate synchronously.

在一個實施例中,兩個樞轉部100分別位於乘載本體300的兩個側部330的內側,此時,兩個樞轉部100可分別耦接到連接軸180的中間部分。 In one embodiment, the two pivots 100 are located inside the two sides 330 of the carrier body 300, respectively, and in this case, the two pivots 100 can be coupled to the middle portion of the connecting shaft 180.

檔位調節結構Gear adjustment structure

載具1還包括與樞轉部100聯動設置的檔位調節結構400。檔位調節結構400能被操作以將樞轉部100相對於乘載本體300鎖定在多個樞轉位置的其中之一。 The vehicle 1 also includes a gear shifting mechanism 400 coupled to the pivot 100. The gear shifting mechanism 400 can be operated to lock the pivot 100 relative to the vehicle body 300 in one of a plurality of pivot positions.

在一個實施例中,樞轉部100的樞轉角度可以是120°。 In one embodiment, the pivot angle of the pivot 100 can be 120°.

在一個實施例中,樞轉部100在水平面以上的樞轉角度可大於或等於樞轉部100在水平面以下的樞轉角度。 In one embodiment, the pivot angle of the pivot 100 above the horizontal plane may be greater than or equal to the pivot angle of the pivot 100 below the horizontal plane.

在一個實施例中,樞轉部100在水平面以上的樞轉角度可小於樞轉部100在水平面以下的樞轉角度。 In one embodiment, the pivot angle of the pivot 100 above the horizontal plane may be smaller than the pivot angle of the pivot 100 below the horizontal plane.

作為示例,樞轉部100可以從水平面以上60.96度旋轉到水平面以下59.04°,但是本公開不限於此。 As an example, the pivot 100 can rotate from 60.96 degrees above the horizontal plane to 59.04 degrees below the horizontal plane, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

乘載本體300的前部可設置有凹部340。 A recess 340 may be provided at the front of the carrier body 300.

在一個實施例中,如圖1到圖3所示,該凹部340的形狀可以與樞轉部100的輪廓相對應,以在不使用樞轉部100時能收納樞轉部100,讓樞轉部100在長度方向及橫向方向均不凸出於乘載本體300,且該凹部340限制樞轉部100的樞轉角度。 In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the shape of the recess 340 corresponds to the contour of the pivot 100, so as to accommodate the pivot 100 when it is not in use, ensuring that the pivot 100 does not protrude from the carrier body 300 in either the longitudinal or lateral directions, and that the recess 340 limits the pivot angle of the pivot 100.

在一個實施例中,該凹部的形狀可以與樞轉部100的輪廓不對應,且面積大於樞轉部100的面積,以形成避讓樞轉部100樞轉的空間,從而讓樞轉部100可以完整地樞轉一圈。 In one embodiment, the shape of the recess may not correspond to the outline of the pivot 100, and its area may be larger than that of the pivot 100, thereby creating space to allow the pivot 100 to rotate completely.

檔位調節結構400可包括:第一卡槽170,形成在乘載本體300;第二卡槽144,形成在樞轉部100;以及卡合件150,能活動地設置在第一卡槽170與第二卡槽144之間,並且能與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144同時卡合,讓樞轉部100相對於乘載本體300被鎖定於其中一樞轉位置。卡合件150能被致動以與第二卡槽144脫離卡合,以允許樞轉部100相對於乘載本體300自由樞轉。 The gear adjustment structure 400 may include: a first slot 170 formed on the vehicle body 300; a second slot 144 formed on the pivot portion 100; and a locking member 150 movably disposed between the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, and capable of simultaneously engaging with both slots 170 and 144, locking the pivot portion 100 in one pivot position relative to the vehicle body 300. The locking member 150 can be actuated to disengage from the second slot 144, allowing the pivot portion 100 to rotate freely relative to the vehicle body 300.

在一個實施例中,卡合件150能被致動以與第一卡槽170脫離卡合,以允許樞轉部100相對於乘載本體300自由樞轉。 In one embodiment, the engaging member 150 can be actuated to disengage from the first slot 170, allowing the pivot 100 to rotate freely relative to the carrier body 300.

在一個實施例中,卡合件150能被致動以與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144均脫離卡合,以允許樞轉部100相對於乘載本體300自由樞轉。 In one embodiment, the engaging member 150 can be actuated to disengage from both the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, allowing the pivot 100 to rotate freely relative to the carrier body 300.

可以理解,卡合件150只要能被致動到允許樞轉部100相對於乘載本體300自由樞轉的位置即可。也就是說,只要卡合件150不與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144同時卡合,則樞轉部100可相對於乘載本體300自由樞轉。 It is understandable that the engaging member 150 only needs to be actuated to a position that allows the pivoting part 100 to rotate freely relative to the carrier body 300. In other words, as long as the engaging member 150 does not engage simultaneously with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, the pivoting part 100 can rotate freely relative to the carrier body 300.

參見圖2,乘載本體300可包括容置槽310。在一個實施例中,乘載本體300的兩側分別包括一個容置槽310。 Referring to Figure 2, the carrier body 300 may include receiving slots 310. In one embodiment, each side of the carrier body 300 includes a receiving slot 310.

在一個實施例中,兩個樞轉部100位於乘載本體300的兩個側部330的外側,此時容置槽310形成為從乘載本體300的兩個側部330的外側凹入,並且容置槽310的位置可以與樞轉部100的位置對應。 In one embodiment, the two pivots 100 are located on the outer sides of the two sides 330 of the carrier body 300. In this case, the receiving groove 310 is formed to be recessed from the outer sides of the two sides 330 of the carrier body 300, and the position of the receiving groove 310 corresponds to the position of the pivot 100.

在一個實施例中,兩個樞轉部100位於乘載本體300的兩個側部330的內側,此時容置槽310形成為從乘載本體300的兩個側部330的內側凹入,並且容置槽310的位置可以與樞轉部100的位置對應。 In one embodiment, the two pivots 100 are located inside the two sides 330 of the carrier body 300. In this case, the receiving groove 310 is formed to be recessed from the inside of the two sides 330 of the carrier body 300, and the position of the receiving groove 310 corresponds to the position of the pivot 100.

連接軸180可穿過容置槽310的中心。容置槽310可形成為圓形,且容置槽310的外輪廓的尺寸對應於外蓋120的基部121和內蓋140的基部141的外輪廓的尺寸。 The connecting shaft 180 can pass through the center of the receiving groove 310. The receiving groove 310 can be formed in a circular shape, and the dimensions of the outer contour of the receiving groove 310 correspond to the dimensions of the outer contours of the base 121 of the outer cover 120 and the base 141 of the inner cover 140.

繼續參見圖2,第一卡槽170包括內齒輪,該內齒輪可形成在容置槽310。內齒輪可接觸容置槽310的內周和底壁,但是本公開不限於此。 Referring again to Figure 2, the first slot 170 includes an internal gear that can be formed in the receiving groove 310. The internal gear can contact the inner periphery and bottom wall of the receiving groove 310, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

參見圖2和圖3,卡合件150可包括外齒151、中心孔152和容置槽153。 Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the engaging member 150 may include external teeth 151, a central hole 152, and a receiving groove 153.

在一個實施例中,卡合件150為鎖定齒輪,但是本公開不限於此。卡合件150形成為外齒輪,使得其可與具有內齒輪的第一卡槽170嚙合。也就是說,卡合件150可被容置槽310接納。 In one embodiment, the engaging member 150 is a locking gear, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. The engaging member 150 is formed as an external gear such that it can mesh with a first retaining groove 170 having an internal gear. That is, the engaging member 150 can be received by the receiving groove 310.

在一個實施例中,卡合件150為可以伸入第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144的凸塊。 In one embodiment, the engaging member 150 is a protrusion that can extend into the first slot 170 and the second slot 144.

為了防止卡合件150與第一卡槽170或第二卡槽144意外地脫離接合,可具體地設定卡合件150的厚度、尺寸和材質。 To prevent the engaging member 150 from accidentally disengaging from the first slot 170 or the second slot 144, the thickness, size, and material of the engaging member 150 can be specifically set.

在一個實施例中,卡合件150的材質為塑鋼(POM)。 In one embodiment, the snap-fit element 150 is made of plastic-plastic composite (POM).

在一個實施例中,卡合件150的厚度為14mm。 In one embodiment, the thickness of the snap-fit component 150 is 14 mm.

在一個實施例中,當卡合件150與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144同時卡合時,卡合件150與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144的卡合厚度分別為7mm。 In one embodiment, when the engaging member 150 engages simultaneously with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, the engagement thickness of the engaging member 150 with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144 is 7 mm respectively.

在一個實施例中,第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144的每一個的深度可大於或等於卡合件150的厚度,從而確保卡合件150可被致動以與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144的任意一個完全脫離。 In one embodiment, the depth of each of the first slot 170 and the second slot 144 may be greater than or equal to the thickness of the engaging member 150, thereby ensuring that the engaging member 150 can be actuated to completely disengage from either the first slot 170 or the second slot 144.

參見圖26A到圖28C,在一個實施例中,形成為鎖定齒輪的卡合件150具有多個外齒。樞轉部100可具有三個樞轉位置(即,樞轉部100可被保持在三個樞轉角度),分別是第一樞轉位置(圖26A所示的收納樞轉位置),第二樞轉位置(圖27A所示的中間樞轉位置),第三樞轉位置(圖28A所示的最大樞轉位置)。例如,第二樞轉位置(中間樞轉位置)與第三樞轉位置(最大樞轉位置)之間的角度差可小於第二樞轉位置(中間樞轉位置)與第一樞轉位置(收 納樞轉位置)之間的角度差,具體來說,第一樞轉位置(收納樞轉位置)與第三樞轉位置(最大樞轉位置)之間的角度差可以為120°,且第二樞轉位置(中間樞轉位置)與第三樞轉位置(最大樞轉位置)之間的角度差可以為20°,但是本公開不限於此。第一樞轉位置(收納樞轉位置)可用於樞轉部100的收納,其中,樞轉部100可樞轉到凹部340(參見圖26A)內,以便於收納,而能在不使用樞轉部100時能收納樞轉部100。樞轉部100的三個樞轉位置可以透過調整內蓋140的第二卡槽144的形狀,和/或透過第一卡槽170的形狀來實現,但是本公開不限於此。 Referring to Figures 26A to 28C, in one embodiment, the engaging member 150, which is formed as a locking gear, has multiple external teeth. The pivot 100 may have three pivot positions (i.e., the pivot 100 can be held at three pivot angles), namely a first pivot position (the retracted pivot position shown in Figure 26A), a second pivot position (the intermediate pivot position shown in Figure 27A), and a third pivot position (the maximum pivot position shown in Figure 28A). For example, the angle difference between the second pivot position (intermediate pivot position) and the third pivot position (maximum pivot position) can be less than the angle difference between the second pivot position (intermediate pivot position) and the first pivot position (receiving pivot position). Specifically, the angle difference between the first pivot position (receiving pivot position) and the third pivot position (maximum pivot position) can be 120°, and the angle difference between the second pivot position (intermediate pivot position) and the third pivot position (maximum pivot position) can be 20°, but this disclosure is not limited to this. The first pivot position (reservation pivot position) is used for storing the pivot part 100, wherein the pivot part 100 can pivot into the recess 340 (see Figure 26A) for easy storage, and can be stored when the pivot part 100 is not in use. The three pivot positions of the pivot part 100 can be achieved by adjusting the shape of the second slot 144 of the inner cover 140, and/or by adjusting the shape of the first slot 170, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

為了便於使用者識別和確認樞轉部100是否到達某個指定的樞轉位置,樞轉部100上可以設有一個檔位指示標記100A(參見圖60至圖62,其中,檔位指示標記100A設置在樞轉部100的外周處),乘載本體300的靠近樞轉部100的位置處可以設置至少兩個檔位標記300A(參見圖60至圖62,其中,檔位標記300A為1、2、3三個)。當樞轉部100樞轉到一個指定的樞轉位置時,檔位指示標記100A將與其中一個檔位標記300A對準,從而輔助使用者調整樞轉部100的檔位。 To facilitate user identification and confirmation of whether the pivot unit 100 has reached a designated pivot position, a gear position indicator 100A may be provided on the pivot unit 100 (see Figures 60 to 62, wherein the gear position indicator 100A is located on the outer periphery of the pivot unit 100). At least two gear position indicators 300A may be provided on the carrier body 300 near the pivot unit 100 (see Figures 60 to 62, wherein there are three gear position indicators 300A: 1, 2, and 3). When the pivot unit 100 pivots to a designated pivot position, the gear position indicator 100A will align with one of the gear position indicators 300A, thereby assisting the user in adjusting the gear position of the pivot unit 100.

為了實現樞轉部100可以在三個樞轉位置之間調整並鎖定,在圖26A至圖31所示的實施例中,以卡合件150能被致動而與第二卡槽144脫離卡合的方案為例,本公開對卡合件150、第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144進行了如下設置。 In order to enable the pivot unit 100 to be adjusted and locked between three pivot positions, in the embodiments shown in Figures 26A to 31, taking a scheme in which the engaging member 150 can be actuated to disengage from and engage with the second slot 144 as an example, this disclosure provides the following configuration for the engaging member 150, the first slot 170, and the second slot 144.

如圖30所示,形成為外齒輪的卡合件150的兩個連續的外齒151被設置成在其之間具有外齒連接部155。為了便於描述,下文將其間具有外齒連接部155的兩個連續的外齒151定義為檔位調節外齒151A。外齒連接部155可以與卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A一體形成,或者分開形成以後再結合在一起。另外,外齒連接部155可以部分地或全部地填充兩個檔位調節外齒151A之間的空間。 As shown in Figure 30, the two consecutive external teeth 151 of the engaging member 150, which are formed as external gears, are provided with an external tooth connection portion 155 between them. For ease of description, the two consecutive external teeth 151 with the external tooth connection portion 155 between them are defined below as gear-adjusting external teeth 151A. The external tooth connection portion 155 can be integrally formed with the two gear-adjusting external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150, or it can be formed separately and then joined together. In addition, the external tooth connection portion 155 can partially or completely fill the space between the two gear-adjusting external teeth 151A.

如圖29所示,第一卡槽170的內齒輪具有多個內齒,其可以稱為第一卡槽內齒172。在卡合件150能被致動而與圖31所示的第二卡槽144脫離卡合的方案中,如圖29所示,第一卡槽170的內齒輪設有第一缺齒部171,所述第一缺齒部171缺少一個第一卡槽內齒172,使得其可以容納卡合件150的兩個連續的外齒151。由此,第一缺齒部171可以容納卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A。換言之,卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A僅可以與第一卡槽170的第一缺齒部171接合。 As shown in Figure 29, the internal gear of the first slot 170 has multiple internal teeth, which can be referred to as the first slot internal teeth 172. In the configuration where the engaging member 150 can be actuated to disengage from and engage with the second slot 144 shown in Figure 31, as shown in Figure 29, the internal gear of the first slot 170 has a first missing tooth portion 171, which lacks one first slot internal tooth 172, allowing it to accommodate two consecutive external teeth 151 of the engaging member 150. Thus, the first missing tooth portion 171 can accommodate the two-position adjusting external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150. In other words, the two-position adjusting external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150 can only engage with the first missing tooth portion 171 of the first slot 170.

第二卡槽144的內齒輪具有多個內齒,其可以稱為第二卡槽內齒144C。第二卡槽144的第二卡槽內齒144C和第一卡槽170的第一卡槽內齒172在形狀和尺寸上都與卡合件150的外齒151相對應。 The internal gear of the second slot 144 has multiple internal teeth, which can be referred to as the second slot internal gear 144C. The second slot internal gear 144C of the second slot 144 and the first slot internal gear 172 of the first slot 170 correspond in shape and size to the external gear 151 of the engaging member 150.

如圖31所示,第二卡槽144的內齒輪設有彼此隔開至少一個第二卡槽內齒144C(圖31中示出隔開三個第二卡槽內齒144C)的第二缺齒部144A和第三缺齒部144B。在第二卡槽內齒144C的數量固定的前提下,位於第二缺齒部144A與第三缺齒部144B之間的第二卡槽內齒144C的數量將影響到第一樞轉位置(收納樞轉位置)與第二樞轉位置(中間樞轉位置)之間的角度差,若該數量較大,則該角度差也較大,若該數量較小,則該角度差也較小。 As shown in Figure 31, the internal gear of the second slot 144 has a second toothed portion 144A and a third toothed portion 144B that are spaced apart from each other by at least one second slot internal tooth 144C (Figure 31 shows three second slot internal teeth 144C). Given a fixed number of second slot internal teeth 144C, the number of second slot internal teeth 144C located between the second toothed portion 144A and the third toothed portion 144B will affect the angle difference between the first pivot position (receiving pivot position) and the second pivot position (intermediate pivot position). A larger number of teeth results in a larger angle difference, and a smaller number results in a smaller angle difference.

在圖31所示的實施例中,第二缺齒部144A缺少兩個連續的第二卡槽內齒144C,使得其可以容納卡合件150的三個連續的外齒151。第三缺齒部144B缺少一個第二卡槽內齒144C,使得其可以容納卡合件150的兩個連續的外齒151。由此,缺少一個第二卡槽內齒144C的第三缺齒部144B可以容納卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A,缺少兩個連續的第二卡槽內齒144C的第二缺齒部144A可以容納卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A以及與之相鄰的一個相鄰外齒151B1(一側)或151B2(另一側)。換言之,卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A僅可以與第二缺齒部144A或第三缺齒部144B接合。 In the embodiment shown in FIG31, the second missing tooth portion 144A lacks two consecutive second slot internal teeth 144C, so that it can accommodate three consecutive external teeth 151 of the latching member 150. The third missing tooth portion 144B lacks one second slot internal tooth 144C, so that it can accommodate two consecutive external teeth 151 of the latching member 150. Therefore, the third missing tooth portion 144B, lacking one second slot internal tooth 144C, can accommodate the two-position adjusting external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150. The second missing tooth portion 144A, lacking two consecutive second slot internal teeth 144C, can accommodate the two-position adjusting external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150, as well as an adjacent external tooth 151B1 (on one side) or 151B2 (on the other side). In other words, the two-position adjusting external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150 can only engage with either the second missing tooth portion 144A or the third missing tooth portion 144B.

基於上述設置,卡合件150一直與第一卡槽170保持卡合,所以,卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A被容納於第一卡槽170的第一缺齒部171。當卡合件150與第二卡槽144卡合時,由於卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A僅可以被容納於第二卡槽144的第二缺齒部144A或第三缺齒部144B,所以第二卡槽144與卡合件150可以卡合在三個樞轉位置,其中,第二缺齒部144A提供了兩個樞轉位置(即,第二樞轉位置和第三樞轉位置,亦即,中間樞轉位置和最大樞轉位置),第三缺齒部144B提供了一個樞轉位置(即,第一樞轉位置,亦即,收納樞轉位置),下文將對此進行詳細描述。由此,可以使得形成第二卡槽144的樞轉部100只能調整至並鎖定於三個樞轉位置。 Based on the above configuration, the engaging member 150 is always engaged with the first slot 170, so the two adjustable external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150 are accommodated in the first tooth portion 171 of the first slot 170. When the engaging member 150 engages with the second slot 144, since the two adjustable external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150 can only be accommodated in the second tooth portion 144A or the third tooth portion 144B of the second slot 144, the second slot 144 and the engaging member 150 can engage in three pivot positions. The second tooth portion 144A provides two pivot positions (i.e., the second pivot position and the third pivot position, that is, the intermediate pivot position and the maximum pivot position), and the third tooth portion 144B provides one pivot position (i.e., the first pivot position, that is, the retractable pivot position). This will be described in detail below. Therefore, the pivot section 100 forming the second slot 144 can only be adjusted to and locked in three pivot positions.

當然,上述卡合件150、第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144的設置僅是一種示例,本公開不限於此。 Of course, the above-described arrangement of the card holder 150, the first card slot 170, and the second card slot 144 is merely an example, and this disclosure is not limited thereto.

卡合件150的外齒輪可以具有兩個以上的檔位調節外齒151A,與之對應地,第一卡槽170的第一缺齒部171可以缺少一個以上的連續的第一卡槽內齒172,第二卡槽144的第二缺齒部144A可以缺少兩個以上的連續的第二卡槽內齒144C,第二卡槽144的第三缺齒部144B可以缺少一個以上的連續的第二卡槽內齒144C。由此,第二缺齒部144A將可以提供兩個以上的樞轉位置,再加上第三缺齒部144B提供的一個樞轉位置,使得第二卡槽144與卡合件150可以卡合在三個以上的樞轉位置。 The external gear of the engaging member 150 can have two or more adjustable external teeth 151A. Correspondingly, the first notch portion 171 of the first slot 170 can lack one or more consecutive first slot internal teeth 172, the second notch portion 144A of the second slot 144 can lack two or more consecutive second slot internal teeth 144C, and the third notch portion 144B of the second slot 144 can lack one or more consecutive second slot internal teeth 144C. Thus, the second notch portion 144A can provide two or more pivot positions, and the third notch portion 144B provides one pivot position, allowing the second slot 144 and the engaging member 150 to engage in three or more pivot positions.

具體而言,例如,當卡合件150的外齒輪具有N+1個檔位調節外齒151A時,與之對應地,第一卡槽170的第一缺齒部171可以缺少N個連續的第一卡槽內齒172(當N是1時,第一缺齒部171缺少一個第一卡槽內齒172),第二卡槽144的第二缺齒部144A可以缺少N+M個連續的第二卡槽內齒144C,第二卡槽144的第三缺齒部144B可以缺少N個連續的第二卡槽內齒144C(當N是1時,第三缺齒部144B缺少一個第二卡槽內齒144C),其中,N和M是大於零的整數。由 此,當卡合件150與第二卡槽144卡合,且第二缺齒部144A將卡合件150的N+1個檔位調節外齒151A以及與其相鄰的M個外齒151都容納其中以後,卡合件150能夠與第二卡槽144卡合在M+1個不同的樞轉位置,使得第二缺齒部144A能夠讓樞轉部100位於M+1個不同的樞轉位置。再加上第三缺齒部144B提供的一個樞轉位置,使得第二卡槽144與卡合件150可以卡合在M+2個不同的樞轉位置。 Specifically, for example, when the external gear of the locking member 150 has N+1 adjustable external gears 151A, correspondingly, the first missing tooth portion 171 of the first slot 170 may be missing N consecutive first slot internal teeth 172 (when N is 1, the first missing tooth portion 171 is missing one first slot internal tooth 172), the second missing tooth portion 144A of the second slot 144 may be missing N+M consecutive second slot internal teeth 144C, and the third missing tooth portion 144B of the second slot 144 may be missing N consecutive second slot internal teeth 144C (when N is 1, the third missing tooth portion 144B is missing one second slot internal tooth 144C), where N and M are integers greater than zero. Therefore, when the engaging member 150 engages with the second slot 144, and the second notch 144A accommodates the N+1 adjustable external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150 and the M adjacent external teeth 151, the engaging member 150 can engage with the second slot 144 in M+1 different pivot positions, allowing the pivot part 100 to be positioned in M+1 different pivot positions. Adding the pivot position provided by the third notch 144B, the second slot 144 and the engaging member 150 can engage in M+2 different pivot positions.

圖26A至圖28C示出了本公開實現樞轉部100的三個樞轉位置的一種實施例,其中,前述的N和M都是1,即,卡合件150的外齒輪具有兩個檔位調節外齒151A,第一卡槽170的第一缺齒部171缺少一個第一卡槽內齒172,第二卡槽144的第二缺齒部144A缺少兩個連續的第二卡槽內齒144C,第二卡槽144的第三缺齒部144B缺少一個的第二卡槽內齒144C。 Figures 26A to 28C illustrate one embodiment of the three pivot positions of the pivot unit 100, wherein N and M are both 1, i.e., the external gear of the engaging member 150 has two adjustable external teeth 151A, the first toothed portion 171 of the first slot 170 lacks one first slot internal tooth 172, the second toothed portion 144A of the second slot 144 lacks two consecutive second slot internal teeth 144C, and the third toothed portion 144B of the second slot 144 lacks one second slot internal tooth 144C.

如圖26A至圖26C所示,第二卡槽144與卡合件150卡合在第一樞轉位置,使得樞轉部100位於第一樞轉位置(即,收納樞轉位置)。該第一樞轉位置可以設置成,樞轉部100的至少一部分位於乘載本體300的凹部340(參見圖26A)內,處於收納位置。 As shown in Figures 26A to 26C, the second slot 144 engages with the engaging member 150 in the first pivot position, such that the pivot portion 100 is located in the first pivot position (i.e., the retracted pivot position). This first pivot position can be configured such that at least a portion of the pivot portion 100 is located within the recess 340 (see Figure 26A) of the carrier body 300, in the retracted position.

如圖26C所示,當樞轉部100位於第一樞轉位置時,卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A被容納於第二卡槽144的能夠容納兩個連續的外齒151的第三缺齒部144B。 As shown in Figure 26C, when the pivot 100 is in the first pivot position, the two-position adjusting external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150 are accommodated in the third notch 144B of the second slot 144, which can accommodate two consecutive external teeth 151.

再如圖27A至圖28C所示,第二卡槽144與卡合件150卡合在第二樞轉位置和第三樞轉位置,使得樞轉部100相應地位於第二樞轉位置(即,中間樞轉位置)和第三樞轉位置最大樞轉位置)。該第二樞轉位置和第三樞轉位置可以設置成,樞轉部100處於兩個工作位置,使得樞轉部100的錨定組件能夠以兩個角度連接至車輛座椅。 As shown in Figures 27A to 28C, the second slot 144 engages with the engaging member 150 in the second and third pivot positions, respectively, so that the pivot part 100 is positioned in the second pivot position (i.e., the intermediate pivot position) and the third pivot position (the maximum pivot position). These second and third pivot positions can be configured such that the pivot part 100 is in two working positions, allowing the anchoring assembly of the pivot part 100 to be connected to the vehicle seat at two angles.

如圖28C所示,當樞轉部100位於第三樞轉位置時,卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A以及位於其一側的一個相鄰外齒151B1都被容納於第二卡槽144的可容納三個連續的外齒151的第二缺齒部144A。 As shown in Figure 28C, when the pivot 100 is in the third pivot position, the two adjustable external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150 and an adjacent external tooth 151B1 located to one side are accommodated in the second notch 144A of the second slot 144, which can accommodate three consecutive external teeth 151.

如圖27C所示,當樞轉部100位於第二樞轉位置時,卡合件150的兩個檔位調節外齒151A以及位於其另一側的另一個相鄰外齒151B2都被容納於第二卡槽144的可容納三個連續的外齒151的第二缺齒部144A。 As shown in Figure 27C, when the pivot 100 is in the second pivot position, the two adjustable external teeth 151A of the engaging member 150 and another adjacent external tooth 151B2 on its opposite side are accommodated in the second toothed portion 144A of the second slot 144, which can accommodate three consecutive external teeth 151.

由此,可以使得樞轉部100僅在三個樞轉位置之間樞轉並鎖定。第一檔位可以用於將樞轉部100收納於載具1。透過設定三個樞轉位置之間的角度,例如,如前所述,第二樞轉位置與第三樞轉位置之間的角度差小於第二樞轉位置與第一樞轉位置之間的角度差,第二樞轉位置和第三樞轉位置可以確保載具1透過錨定組件以合適的安置角度連接至車輛座椅,從而避免載具1發生傾翻等意外情況。 This allows the pivot 100 to pivot and lock only between three pivot positions. The first position can be used to store the pivot 100 in the vehicle 1. By setting the angles between the three pivot positions, for example, as mentioned earlier, the angle difference between the second and third pivot positions is smaller than the angle difference between the second and first pivot positions. The second and third pivot positions ensure that the vehicle 1 is connected to the vehicle seat at a suitable angle via the anchoring assembly, thereby preventing accidents such as the vehicle 1 tipping over.

當然,本公開不限於此。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this.

在另一種方案中,卡合件150能被致動而與第一卡槽170脫離卡合。因而,卡合件150、第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144的設置需進行相應地修改。具體而言,第二卡槽144的內齒輪僅設有第一缺齒部,使得其可以容納卡合件150的N+1個檔位調節外齒151A;第一卡槽170的內齒輪設有彼此隔開至少一個齒的第二缺齒部和第三缺齒部,使得缺少N個連續的內齒的第三缺齒部可以容納卡合件150的N+1個檔位調節外齒151A,缺少N+M個連續的內齒的第二缺齒部可以容納卡合件150的N+1個檔位調節外齒151A以及與之相鄰的M個外齒,其中N和M是大於零的整數。所以第一卡槽170可以與卡合件150卡合在M+1個不同的樞轉位置。由此,同樣可以使得形成第二卡槽144的樞轉部100能夠調整至並鎖定於M+1個樞轉位置。 In another embodiment, the engaging member 150 can be actuated to disengage from the first slot 170. Therefore, the configuration of the engaging member 150, the first slot 170, and the second slot 144 needs to be modified accordingly. Specifically, the internal gear of the second slot 144 has only a first missing tooth portion, allowing it to accommodate the N+1 adjustable external teeth 151A of the engagement piece 150; the internal gear of the first slot 170 has a second and a third missing tooth portion spaced apart by at least one tooth, such that the third missing tooth portion lacking N consecutive internal teeth can accommodate the N+1 adjustable external teeth 151A of the engagement piece 150, and the second missing tooth portion lacking N+M consecutive internal teeth can accommodate the N+1 adjustable external teeth 151A of the engagement piece 150 and M adjacent external teeth, where N and M are integers greater than zero. Therefore, the first slot 170 can engage with the engagement piece 150 in M+1 different pivot positions. Therefore, the pivot 100 forming the second slot 144 can also be adjusted to and locked at the M+1 pivot position.

在其他的實施例中,卡合件150的外齒輪上可以不設置外齒連接部155,即,不設置檔位調節外齒151A。由此,卡合件150的外齒輪可以與第一卡槽170及第二卡槽144的內齒輪卡合在多個樞轉位置,因而樞轉部100可以在多個樞轉位置之間調整並鎖定。 In other embodiments, the external gear of the engaging member 150 may not have an external gear connection portion 155, that is, the gear adjustment external gear 151A is not provided. Therefore, the external gear of the engaging member 150 can engage with the internal gears of the first slot 170 and the second slot 144 in multiple pivot positions, thus the pivoting part 100 can be adjusted and locked between multiple pivot positions.

例如,在圖30所示的實施例中,卡合件150可以具有18個外齒151,第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144具有與之對應的內齒,在卡合件150的外齒輪上不設置外齒連接部155的情況下,樞轉部100每轉動一個齒的樞轉位置的角度差是20°。 For example, in the embodiment shown in Figure 30, the engaging member 150 may have 18 external teeth 151, and the first slot 170 and the second slot 144 have corresponding internal teeth. When the external tooth connection portion 155 is not provided on the external gear of the engaging member 150, the angular difference in the pivot position of the pivot portion 100 for each tooth rotation is 20°.

在其他的實施例中,卡合件150可以具有12個外齒151,第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144同樣具有與之對應的內齒,在卡合件150的外齒輪上不設置外齒連接部155的情況下,樞轉部100每轉動一個齒的樞轉位置的角度差是30°。 In other embodiments, the engaging member 150 may have 12 external teeth 151, and the first slot 170 and the second slot 144 similarly have corresponding internal teeth. When the external tooth connection portion 155 is not provided on the external gear of the engaging member 150, the angular difference in the pivot position of the pivot portion 100 for each tooth rotation is 30°.

應當明白,卡合件150可具有其他數量的齒,例如,10個、11個、13個、14個、15個、16個,等等。但應明白,卡合件150的齒數越多,則每個齒的強度和能夠承受的作用力越小,樞轉部100的承載能力越弱,而且製造成本也越高。所以,應根據實際需要來設置卡合件150的齒數。 It should be understood that the locking component 150 can have other numbers of teeth, such as 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, etc. However, it should be understood that the more teeth the locking component 150 has, the weaker the strength and force that each tooth can withstand, the weaker the load-bearing capacity of the pivot 100, and the higher the manufacturing cost. Therefore, the number of teeth in the locking component 150 should be set according to actual needs.

在一個實施例中,齒輪高度為1.025mm。 In one embodiment, the gear height is 1.025 mm.

連接軸180可穿過卡合件150的中心孔152。 The connecting shaft 180 can pass through the center hole 152 of the engaging member 150.

在一個實施例中,容置槽153形成在卡合件150的外側(遠離乘載本體300的一側)。 In one embodiment, the receiving groove 153 is formed on the outer side of the engaging member 150 (the side away from the carrier body 300).

在一個實施例中,容置槽153形成在卡合件150的內側(靠近乘載本體300的一側)。 In one embodiment, a receiving groove 153 is formed on the inner side of the engaging member 150 (on the side closer to the carrier body 300).

中心孔152和容置槽153均可居中地形成在卡合件150上。中心孔152和容置槽153可形成為同心圓,但是本公開不限於此。 Both the center hole 152 and the receiving groove 153 are centrally formed on the engaging member 150. The center hole 152 and the receiving groove 153 may be formed as concentric circles, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

檔位調節結構400還可包括復位件160。 The gear shifting mechanism 400 may also include a reset element 160.

在一個實施例中,復位件160是螺旋彈簧。 In one embodiment, the reset element 160 is a coil spring.

在一實施例中,復位件160是彈性體。 In one embodiment, the reset element 160 is an elastic body.

在一實施例中,復位件160是磁體。在本公開中,磁體可以指可以提供磁力的材料。相應地,卡合件150可以是磁體或鐵質部件,從而能夠被形成為磁體的復位件致動。形成為磁體的復位件160可固定在第一卡槽170的底壁。 In one embodiment, the repositioning member 160 is a magnet. In this disclosure, a magnet can refer to a material that can provide magnetic force. Correspondingly, the engaging member 150 can be a magnet or an ferrous component, thus being actuated by the repositioning member formed as a magnet. The repositioning member 160 formed as a magnet can be fixed to the bottom wall of the first slot 170.

在一實施例中,復位件160設置在第一卡槽170與卡合件150之間,並且抵接第一卡槽170和卡合件150以提供趨於使卡合件150與第二卡槽144卡合的回復力(如圖2所示)。在該實施例中,卡合件150可被致動以與第二卡槽144脫離。 In one embodiment, a resetting member 160 is disposed between the first slot 170 and the engaging member 150, and abuts against the first slot 170 and the engaging member 150 to provide a restoring force tending to engage the engaging member 150 with the second slot 144 (as shown in FIG. 2). In this embodiment, the engaging member 150 can be actuated to disengage from the second slot 144.

在一實施例中,復位件160設置在內蓋140與卡合件150之間,並且抵接內蓋140和卡合件150以提供趨於使卡合件150與第一卡槽170卡合的回復力(未示出)。在該實施例中,卡合件150可被致動以與第一卡槽170脫離。 In one embodiment, a repositioning member 160 is disposed between the inner cover 140 and the engaging member 150, and abuts against the inner cover 140 and the engaging member 150 to provide a restoring force (not shown) tending to engage the engaging member 150 with the first retaining groove 170. In this embodiment, the engaging member 150 can be actuated to disengage from the first retaining groove 170.

復位件160的一端可位於卡合件150的容置槽153內,且復位件160的另一端可位於乘載本體300的容置槽310內或者位於內蓋140上的一容置槽(未示出)內。 One end of the repositioning member 160 may be located within the receiving groove 153 of the engaging member 150, and the other end of the repositioning member 160 may be located within the receiving groove 310 of the carrier body 300 or within a receiving groove (not shown) on the inner cover 140.

如圖3所示,第二卡槽144包括內齒輪。第二卡槽144可形成在內蓋140的內側(面向乘載本體300的一側)。 As shown in Figure 3, the second slot 144 includes an internal gear. The second slot 144 may be formed on the inner side of the inner cover 140 (the side facing the carrier body 300).

卡合件150的厚度可設置為能與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144同時卡合。 The thickness of the engaging component 150 can be set to allow it to engage simultaneously with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144.

參見圖2到圖3,檔位調節結構400還可包括驅動部110。驅動部110可活動地設置在樞轉部100,並且能被致動以引起卡合件150與第一卡槽170或第二卡槽144脫離卡合。 Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the gear adjustment structure 400 may further include a drive unit 110. The drive unit 110 is movably disposed in the pivot unit 100 and can be actuated to cause the engaging member 150 to disengage from the first slot 170 or the second slot 144.

驅動部的第一種實施方式The first implementation method of the drive unit

在一個實施例中,驅動部110形成為按鈕。 In one embodiment, the drive unit 110 is configured as a button.

在一個實施例中,驅動部110形成為拉動部件,例如,拉環、鉤、握持件,等等。 In one embodiment, the drive unit 110 is configured as a pulling member, such as a pull ring, hook, grip, etc.

在一個實施例中,驅動部110可至少部分地設置在外蓋120的容置槽123內。驅動部110的外側(遠離乘載本體300的一側)可被暴露,從而可以被人的一部分(例如,手)接觸。 In one embodiment, the drive unit 110 may be at least partially disposed within the receiving groove 123 of the outer cover 120. The outer side of the drive unit 110 (the side away from the carrier body 300) may be exposed, thereby allowing it to be touched by a part of a person (e.g., a hand).

驅動部110可包括卡扣部111。卡扣部111可形成為直桿的形狀,從驅動部110的主體部分向內側延伸。卡扣部111的自由端可形成為鉤形。驅動部110可對應外蓋120的四個孔124及本體件130的四個孔134而包括四個卡扣部111,但是本公開不限於此。 The drive unit 110 may include latching portions 111. The latching portion 111 may be formed in the shape of a straight rod, extending inward from the main body of the drive unit 110. The free end of the latching portion 111 may be formed in the shape of a hook. The drive unit 110 may include four latching portions 111 corresponding to the four holes 124 of the outer cover 120 and the four holes 134 of the main body 130, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

參見圖4到圖6,卡扣部111可穿過外蓋120的孔124、本體件130的孔134以及內蓋140的中心孔143而抵接卡合件150。 Referring to Figures 4 to 6, the latching part 111 can pass through the hole 124 in the outer cover 120, the hole 134 in the body part 130, and the center hole 143 in the inner cover 140 to abut against the engaging part 150.

本體件130的孔134並不正好對準卡扣部111的鉤形的自由端。這樣,當卡扣部111穿過本體件130的孔134時,卡扣部111發生彈性變形,並且當卡扣部111穿過本體件130的孔134之後,本體件130的孔134的周圍部分將阻擋卡扣部111的鉤形的自由端反向再次穿過本體件130的孔134。因此,卡扣部111阻止驅動部110從樞轉部100分離。 The hole 134 of the main body 130 is not precisely aligned with the free end of the hook-shaped part 111. Thus, when the hook-shaped part 111 passes through the hole 134 of the main body 130, it undergoes elastic deformation, and after passing through the hole 134, the surrounding portion of the hole 134 prevents the free end of the hook-shaped part 111 from passing through the hole 134 again. Therefore, the hook-shaped part 111 prevents the drive unit 110 from separating from the pivot unit 100.

當驅動部110未被致動時,卡合件150同時與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144卡合,使得樞轉部100相對於乘載本體300被鎖定於其中一樞轉位置而無法圍繞連接軸180樞轉。 When the drive unit 110 is not actuated, the engaging member 150 engages simultaneously with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, locking the pivot unit 100 in one of its pivot positions relative to the carrier body 300 and preventing it from pivoting around the connecting shaft 180.

在驅動部110未被致動時,驅動部110的外側表面與外蓋120的基部121的外側表面齊平,從而具有較好的外觀以及操作便利性。 When the drive unit 110 is not actuated, the outer surface of the drive unit 110 is flush with the outer surface of the base 121 of the outer cover 120, thus providing better appearance and ease of operation.

在一個實施例中,外蓋120的基部121的外側表面可不凸出於乘載本體300的側部330的外表面,以使載具1具有平整的外觀。 In one embodiment, the outer surface of the base 121 of the outer cover 120 may not protrude from the outer surface of the side 330 of the carrier body 300, so that the carrier 1 has a flat appearance.

在一個實施例中,驅動部110能沿垂直於樞轉部100的樞轉平面的方向被致動。 In one embodiment, the drive unit 110 can be actuated in a direction perpendicular to the pivot plane of the pivot unit 100.

在一個實施例中,當驅動部110被致動(例如,沿朝向乘載本體300的方向按壓驅動部110)時,驅動部110的卡扣部111致動卡合件150朝向與第二卡槽144脫離的方向運動。該過程需要克服復位件160的回復力。當卡合件150與第二卡槽144完全脫離時,樞轉部100可繞連接軸180樞轉。當樞轉部100樞轉到所需的角度,解除對驅動部110的致動,使得卡合件150再次與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144同時卡合,以避免樞轉部100的不期望的樞轉。 In one embodiment, when the drive unit 110 is actuated (e.g., by pressing the drive unit 110 in the direction toward the carrier body 300), the latching portion 111 of the drive unit 110 actuates the engaging member 150 to move in a direction disengaging from the second slot 144. This process requires overcoming the restoring force of the resetting member 160. When the engaging member 150 is fully disengaged from the second slot 144, the pivot unit 100 can pivot about the connecting shaft 180. When the pivot unit 100 pivots to the desired angle, the actuation of the drive unit 110 is released, causing the engaging member 150 to engage again simultaneously with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, thus preventing undesirable pivoting of the pivot unit 100.

在一個實施例中,當驅動部110被致動(例如,沿遠離乘載本體300的方向拉出驅動部110)時,由於驅動部110的一端連接到卡合件150,驅動部110可帶動卡合件150朝向與第一卡槽170脫離的方向運動。該過程需要克服復位件160的回復力。當卡合件150與第一卡槽170完全脫離時,樞轉部100可繞連接軸180樞轉。當樞轉部100樞轉到所需的角度,解除對驅動部110的致動,使得卡合件150再次與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144同時卡合,以避免樞轉部100的不期望的樞轉。 In one embodiment, when the drive unit 110 is actuated (e.g., pulled out in a direction away from the carrier body 300), since one end of the drive unit 110 is connected to the engaging member 150, the drive unit 110 can drive the engaging member 150 in a direction disengaging from the first slot 170. This process requires overcoming the restoring force of the resetting member 160. When the engaging member 150 is completely disengaged from the first slot 170, the pivot unit 100 can rotate about the connecting shaft 180. When the pivot 100 rotates to the desired angle, the actuation of the drive unit 110 is released, causing the engaging member 150 to engage simultaneously with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, thus preventing undesirable rotation of the pivot 100.

在一個實施例中,同時致動乘載本體300的兩側的樞轉部100的驅動部110,以解鎖兩個樞轉部100,並且兩個樞轉部100同步樞轉。 In one embodiment, the drive units 110 of the two pivot units 100 on both sides of the carrier body 300 are simultaneously actuated to unlock both pivot units 100, and the two pivot units 100 rotate synchronously.

在一個實施例中,可以不設置連接軸180,這樣,在解鎖兩個樞轉部100之後,兩個樞轉部100可以彼此獨立地樞轉。 In one embodiment, the connecting shaft 180 may be omitted, allowing the two pivots 100 to pivot independently after unlocking.

在一個實施例中,驅動部110可形成為旋鈕、撥鈕或把手。 In one embodiment, the drive unit 110 may be configured as a knob, lever, or handle.

在一個實施例中,驅動部110可形成在外蓋120的基部121和/或內蓋140的基部141的外周部上,且驅動部110可被沿徑向(運動方向指向樞轉部100的連接軸)致動。在該實施例中,樞轉部100可在載具1的橫向上凸出於所述乘載本體300的側部330。樞轉部100可包括一楔形件(未示出),該楔形件與驅動 部110配合,以將驅動部110的徑向運動轉化為楔形件的軸向運動,使得當按壓驅動部110時,楔形件致動卡合件150與第一卡槽170或第二卡槽144脫離卡合。該實施例可以使解鎖樞轉部100的旋轉的操作更加方便,即,只需要單手同時按壓驅動部110和轉動樞轉部100。 In one embodiment, the drive unit 110 may be formed on the outer periphery of the base 121 of the outer cover 120 and/or the base 141 of the inner cover 140, and the drive unit 110 may be actuated radially (the direction of movement points toward the connecting axis of the pivot 100). In this embodiment, the pivot 100 may protrude laterally from the side 330 of the carrier body 300. The pivot 100 may include a wedge-shaped member (not shown) that engages with the drive unit 110 to convert the radial motion of the drive unit 110 into the axial motion of the wedge-shaped member. This allows the wedge-shaped member to actuate the engaging member 150 and disengage from the first slot 170 or the second slot 144 when the drive unit 110 is pressed. This embodiment makes unlocking the rotation of the pivot 100 more convenient, requiring only one hand to simultaneously press the drive unit 110 and rotate the pivot 100.

驅動部的第二種實施方式The second implementation method of the drive unit

圖46至圖59示出了根據本公開的驅動部110’的第二種實施方式,其與前面參照圖2至圖6描述的驅動部110的第一種實施方式的不同之處主要在於,第二種實施方式中的驅動部110’包括兩個部件,即,驅動部樞轉件112和驅動部推動件113,透過這兩個部件的相互作用,使得使用者只需要對驅動部110’的驅動部樞轉件112施加一個相同方向的外力,不僅可以使樞轉部100解鎖,而且可以使樞轉部100進行樞轉。 Figures 46 to 59 illustrate a second embodiment of the drive unit 110' according to the present disclosure. The main difference between this second embodiment and the first embodiment described above with reference to Figures 2 to 6 is that the drive unit 110' in the second embodiment includes two components: a drive unit pivot 112 and a drive unit pusher 113. Through the interaction of these two components, the user only needs to apply an external force in the same direction to the drive unit pivot 112 of the drive unit 110' to not only unlock the pivot 100 but also to rotate it.

在一個實施例中,如圖51所示,驅動部110’的驅動部樞轉件112能夠樞轉地設置於樞轉部100,驅動部推動件113能夠移動地設置於驅動部樞轉件112與卡合件150之間。而且,驅動部樞轉件112被設置成在外力的作用下能經由驅動部推動件113而驅動卡合件150與第一卡槽170或第二卡槽144脫離卡合。 In one embodiment, as shown in FIG51, the drive unit pivot 112 of the drive unit 110' is rotatably disposed in the pivot unit 100, and the drive unit pusher 113 is movably disposed between the drive unit pivot 112 and the engaging member 150. Furthermore, the drive unit pivot 112 is configured such that, under the action of an external force, the drive unit pusher 113 can drive the engaging member 150 to disengage from the first slot 170 or the second slot 144.

也就是說,透過驅動部樞轉件112和驅動部推動件113的相互作用,能夠將驅動部樞轉件112的樞轉運動轉變成卡合件150的移動。 In other words, through the interaction between the drive unit pivot 112 and the drive unit pusher 113, the pivoting motion of the drive unit pivot 112 can be converted into the movement of the engaging member 150.

驅動部樞轉件112被設置成其樞轉平面與樞轉部100的樞轉平面相同或平行,使得驅使驅動部樞轉件112進行樞轉的相同方向的外力也能夠驅使樞轉部100進行樞轉,由此可以大大方便使用者的操作。 The drive unit pivot 112 is configured such that its pivot plane is the same as or parallel to the pivot plane of the pivot unit 100, so that an external force in the same direction that drives the drive unit pivot 112 to pivot can also drive the pivot unit 100 to pivot, thereby greatly facilitating user operation.

在本文中,「樞轉平面」是指一個部件在樞轉過程中所佔據的平面,例如,驅動部樞轉件112的樞轉平面是指驅動部樞轉件112在樞轉過程中所佔據的平面,樞轉部100的樞轉平面是指樞轉部100在樞轉過程中所佔據的平面。 In this document, "rotation plane" refers to the plane occupied by a component during rotation. For example, the rotation plane of the drive unit pivot 112 refers to the plane occupied by the drive unit pivot 112 during rotation, and the rotation plane of the pivot unit 100 refers to the plane occupied by the pivot unit 100 during rotation.

下面,首先對驅動部樞轉件112進行詳細描述。 The drive unit pivot 112 will now be described in detail.

在圖50、圖52和圖53所示的實施例中,驅動部樞轉件112包括樞轉件推壓段112A,所述樞轉件推壓段112A上設有推壓斜面112A1。推壓斜面112A1被設置成傾斜於驅動部推動件113的移動方向。具體而言,推壓斜面112A1與其所在的樞轉件推壓段112A的側面之間的距離從推壓斜面112A1的一側沿著樞轉方向朝向另一側逐漸增大或逐漸減小,造成推壓斜面112A1傾斜於其所在的樞轉件推壓段112A的側面,並傾斜於驅動部推動件113的移動方向,這種結構使得當驅動部樞轉件112樞轉時,推壓斜面112A1能夠推壓與其抵靠的驅動部推動件113沿著與樞轉方向垂直的方向進行移動,由此驅動部推動件113驅動卡合件150。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 50, 52, and 53, the drive unit pivot 112 includes a pivot push section 112A, on which a push slope 112A1 is provided. The push slope 112A1 is configured to be inclined to the moving direction of the drive unit push member 113. Specifically, the distance between the push slope 112A1 and the side of the pivot push section 112A to which it is located gradually increases or decreases from one side of the push slope 112A1 along the pivot direction toward the other side, causing the push slope 112A1 to be inclined to the side of the pivot push section 112A to which it is located. Inclined to the direction of movement of the drive unit pusher 113, this structure allows the pushing ramp 112A1 to push the drive unit pusher 113 against it to move in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction when the drive unit pivot 112 rotates, thereby driving the engaging member 150.

在圖51至圖54所示的實施例中,樞轉件推壓段112A呈片狀或板狀,推壓斜面112A1設置在樞轉件推壓段112A的側表面上。在這種情況下,如圖52和圖53所示,由於樞轉件推壓段112A的厚度較薄,所以在樞轉件推壓段112A的一側表面上形成推壓斜面112A1時,另一側表面也會產生與推壓斜面112A1對應的斜面形狀。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 51 to 54, the pivot pressing section 112A is sheet-like or plate-like, and a pressing ramp 112A1 is disposed on the side surface of the pivot pressing section 112A. In this case, as shown in Figures 52 and 53, because the pivot pressing section 112A is relatively thin, when the pressing ramp 112A1 is formed on one side surface of the pivot pressing section 112A, a ramp shape corresponding to the pressing ramp 112A1 will also be generated on the other side surface.

但是,本公開不限於此,樞轉件推壓段112A可以呈塊狀或柱狀,只要其能夠樞轉,且其上的面對驅動部推動件113的一側能夠設置推壓斜面112A1即可。 However, this disclosure is not limited to this; the pivoting member pressing section 112A can be block-shaped or columnar, as long as it can pivot and a pressing ramp 112A1 can be provided on the side facing the driving part pusher 113.

樞轉件推壓段112A具有樞轉件樞轉部112A2,驅動部樞轉件112圍繞該樞轉件樞轉部112A2進行樞轉。在圖52和圖53所示的實施例中,樞轉件樞轉部112A2是一個樞轉孔。但是,應當明白,樞轉件樞轉部112A2也可以是一個樞轉軸。 The pivot member pressing section 112A has a pivot member pivot portion 112A2, around which the drive unit pivot member 112 pivots. In the embodiment shown in Figures 52 and 53, the pivot member pivot portion 112A2 is a pivot hole. However, it should be understood that the pivot member pivot portion 112A2 can also be a pivot shaft.

為了便於使用者對驅動部樞轉件112施加外力,在圖50和圖51所示的實施例中,驅動部樞轉件112還可以包括樞轉件按壓段112B。樞轉件按壓段112B從樞轉件推壓段112A沿著遠離樞轉件樞轉部112A2的方向延伸,用於供使 用者操作。樞轉件按壓段112B的存在使得驅動部樞轉件112的最遠受力點與樞轉件樞轉部112A2的距離更遠,因而作用於最遠受力點的相同的外力所產生的使驅動部樞轉件112樞轉的力矩更大,使用者操作更為輕鬆。 To facilitate the user's application of external force to the drive unit pivot 112, in the embodiments shown in Figures 50 and 51, the drive unit pivot 112 may also include a pivot pressing section 112B. The pivot pressing section 112B extends from the pivot pushing section 112A in a direction away from the pivot pivot portion 112A2, for user operation. The presence of the pivot pressing section 112B increases the distance between the furthest point of force application of the drive unit pivot 112 and the pivot pivot portion 112A2, thus generating a larger torque for pivoting the drive unit pivot 112 from the same external force applied to the furthest point of force application, making user operation easier.

如圖54所示,樞轉件按壓段112B上可以設有供外力作用在其上的按壓凸緣112B1。按壓凸緣112B1一般設置在驅動部樞轉件112的最遠受力點所在處,以使得使用者僅需要對樞轉件按壓段112B施加較小的外力,就可以致動驅動部樞轉件112。當然,按壓凸緣112B1可以設置在驅動部樞轉件112的最遠受力點以外的其他部位處。 As shown in Figure 54, the pivot pressing section 112B may be provided with a pressing flange 112B1 for applying external force. The pressing flange 112B1 is generally located at the furthest point of force application of the drive pivot 112, so that the user only needs to apply a small amount of external force to the pivot pressing section 112B to actuate the drive pivot 112. Of course, the pressing flange 112B1 can also be located at other locations besides the furthest point of force application of the drive pivot 112.

樞轉件按壓段112B可以與樞轉件推壓段112A形成為一體。在這種情況下,樞轉件按壓段112B可以視為樞轉件推壓段112A的一部分。也可以說,驅動部樞轉件112不包括單獨的樞轉件按壓段112B。 The pivot pressing section 112B can be integrated with the pivot pushing section 112A. In this case, the pivot pressing section 112B can be considered as part of the pivot pushing section 112A. Alternatively, the drive unit pivot 112 may not include a separate pivot pressing section 112B.

樞轉件按壓段112B也可以與樞轉件推壓段112A形成為兩個單獨的部件。在這種情況下,樞轉件按壓段112B和樞轉件推壓段112A可以各自成型,然後再組裝在一起。 The pivot pressing section 112B can also be formed as two separate components with the pivot pushing section 112A. In this case, the pivot pressing section 112B and the pivot pushing section 112A can be formed separately and then assembled together.

在圖53和圖54所示的實施例中,樞轉件推壓段112A上設有兩個固定凸部112A3,樞轉件按壓段112B上設有與樞轉件推壓段112A的固定凸部112A3對應的固定凹部112B2,透過固定凸部112A3和固定凹部112B2的接合,使得樞轉件推壓段112A和樞轉件按壓段112B連接在一起。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 53 and 54, the pivot member pressing section 112A has two fixing protrusions 112A3, and the pivot member pressing section 112B has a fixing recess 112B2 corresponding to the fixing protrusions 112A3 of the pivot member pressing section 112A. The pivot member pressing section 112A and the pivot member pressing section 112B are connected together through the engagement of the fixing protrusions 112A3 and the fixing recess 112B2.

應當明白,本公開不限於此。固定凸部112A3可以設置在樞轉件按壓段112B上,固定凹部112B2可以設置在樞轉件推壓段112A上。或者,固定凸部112A3和固定凹部112B2可以根據需要設置為一個或兩個以上。或者,樞轉件推壓段112A和樞轉件按壓段112B可以採取彼此套接或螺紋連接或鉚釘連接等方式連接在一起。 It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited thereto. The fixing protrusion 112A3 may be provided on the pivot member pressing section 112B, and the fixing recess 112B2 may be provided on the pivot member pushing section 112A. Alternatively, the fixing protrusion 112A3 and the fixing recess 112B2 may be provided as needed, either one or more. Alternatively, the pivot member pushing section 112A and the pivot member pressing section 112B may be connected together by means of interlocking, threaded connection, or rivet connection.

如前所述,樞轉部100包括外蓋120、本體件130和內蓋140,如圖51所示。外蓋120和內蓋140共同包圍一空間,本體件130位於該空間內。 As previously described, the pivot 100 includes an outer cover 120, a main body 130, and an inner cover 140, as shown in Figure 51. The outer cover 120 and the inner cover 140 together enclose a space, within which the main body 130 is located.

在圖51、圖55至圖59所示的實施例中,外蓋120的基部121的周向壁上可以設有供驅動部樞轉件112穿過其中的外蓋槽口121A,所述外蓋槽口121A沿外蓋120的基部121的周向延伸,從而使得驅動部樞轉件112外露於樞轉部100,以方便使用者對其進行操作。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 51, 55 to 59, the circumferential wall of the base 121 of the outer cover 120 may be provided with an outer cover slot 121A through which the drive unit pivot 112 passes. The outer cover slot 121A extends circumferentially along the base 121 of the outer cover 120, thereby exposing the drive unit pivot 112 to the pivot part 100 for user convenience.

當然,本公開不限於此。驅動部樞轉件112可以樞轉地設置在外蓋120的基部121的端壁外側。在這種情況下,基部121的端壁需要設置一通孔,以供位於基部121的內部的驅動部推動件113穿過該通孔而與驅動部樞轉件112接觸。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this. The drive unit pivot 112 can be pivotally disposed on the outer side of the end wall of the base 121 of the outer cover 120. In this case, the end wall of the base 121 needs to be provided with a through hole so that the drive unit pusher 113 located inside the base 121 passes through the through hole and contacts the drive unit pivot 112.

另外,如圖55和圖57所示,外蓋120的內端壁設有外蓋樞轉部125,所述外蓋樞轉部125與驅動部樞轉件112的樞轉件樞轉部112A2相配合,從而允許驅動部樞轉件112能夠樞轉。在圖55和圖57所示的實施例中,外蓋樞轉部125是一個樞轉軸。但是,應當明白,當與之配合的樞轉件樞轉部112A2是一個樞轉軸時,外蓋樞轉部125也可以是一個樞轉孔。 Additionally, as shown in Figures 55 and 57, the inner end wall of the outer cover 120 is provided with an outer cover pivot portion 125, which cooperates with the pivot portion 112A2 of the drive unit pivot member 112, thereby allowing the drive unit pivot member 112 to rotate. In the embodiment shown in Figures 55 and 57, the outer cover pivot portion 125 is a pivot shaft. However, it should be understood that when the pivot portion 112A2 that cooperates with it is a pivot shaft, the outer cover pivot portion 125 can also be a pivot hole.

進一步地,如圖55所示,外蓋樞轉部125的端部可以設置樞轉部阻擋件126,用以阻止驅動部樞轉件112脫離外蓋樞轉部125。樞轉部阻擋件126例如可以是螺紋連接至外蓋樞轉部125的端部的螺釘,或者可以是橫向插入外蓋樞轉部125的端部的銷釘等。 Furthermore, as shown in Figure 55, a pivot stop 126 may be provided at the end of the outer cover pivot 125 to prevent the drive pivot 112 from disengaging from the outer cover pivot 125. The pivot stop 126 may be, for example, a screw threaded to the end of the outer cover pivot 125, or a pin laterally inserted into the end of the outer cover pivot 125.

接下來,對驅動部推動件113進行詳細描述。 Next, the drive unit actuator 113 will be described in detail.

驅動部推動件113設置於驅動部樞轉件112與卡合件150之間,其一方面受到驅動部樞轉件112的推壓而產生移動,另一方面驅動卡合件150與第一卡槽170或第二卡槽144脫離卡合。 The drive unit pusher 113 is disposed between the drive unit pivot 112 and the engaging member 150. On one hand, it is moved by the push of the drive unit pivot 112; on the other hand, it drives the engaging member 150 to disengage from the first slot 170 or the second slot 144.

為了使樞轉件推壓段112A上的推壓斜面112A1推壓驅動部推動件113的效果更好,如圖51所示,驅動部推動件113可以設有推動件推壓端113A,所述推動件推壓端113A抵靠於推壓斜面112A1。 To improve the effect of the pressing ramp 112A1 on the pivot pressing section 112A on the driving part pusher 113, as shown in Figure 51, the driving part pusher 113 may be provided with a pusher end 113A, which abuts against the pressing ramp 112A1.

為了使驅動部推動件113驅動卡合件150的效果更好,驅動部推動件113可以設有至少一個推動件推桿113B,所述推動件推桿113B可以呈直桿的形狀,其抵靠於卡合件150,使得一旦推動件推桿113B發生移動,其將會驅動卡合件150。 To improve the effect of the drive unit pusher 113 driving the engaging member 150, the drive unit pusher 113 may be provided with at least one pusher rod 113B. The pusher rod 113B may be in the shape of a straight rod, abutting against the engaging member 150, so that once the pusher rod 113B moves, it will drive the engaging member 150.

在圖51和圖55所示的實施例中,推動件推桿113B沿著平行於卡合件150移動的方向或平行於連接軸180的方向延伸,從而更好地驅動卡合件150。當然,應當明白,推動件推桿113B可以沿著傾斜於卡合件150移動的方向延伸。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 51 and 55, the pusher rod 113B extends parallel to the direction of movement of the engaging member 150 or parallel to the connecting shaft 180, thereby better driving the engaging member 150. Of course, it should be understood that the pusher rod 113B may extend inclined to the direction of movement of the engaging member 150.

如圖51、圖56和圖59所示,驅動部推動件113的推動件推桿113B可以穿過本體件130和內蓋140而抵靠於卡合件150。 As shown in Figures 51, 56, and 59, the push rod 113B of the drive unit pusher 113 can pass through the body 130 and the inner cover 140 and abut against the engaging member 150.

為了便於推動件推桿113B穿過本體件130,本體件130上設有與推動件推桿113B對應的孔134(參見圖51)。 To facilitate the passage of the push rod 113B through the body component 130, the body component 130 is provided with a hole 134 corresponding to the push rod 113B (see Figure 51).

為了防止推動件推桿113B從本體件130的孔134退出而造成驅動部推動件113與本體件130意外分離,在圖51、圖56和圖59所示的實施例中,推動件推桿113B的抵靠於卡合件150的端部可以設置推桿卡鉤113B1,所述推桿卡鉤113B1被設置成在穿過本體件130的孔134以後,能夠被孔134的孔壁阻擋而不能退出孔134。 To prevent the push rod 113B from disengaging from the hole 134 of the body component 130 and causing accidental separation of the drive unit push rod 113 from the body component 130, in the embodiments shown in Figures 51, 56, and 59, a push rod hook 113B1 may be provided at the end of the push rod 113B that abuts against the engaging member 150. The push rod hook 113B1 is configured such that after passing through the hole 134 of the body component 130, it can be blocked by the hole wall of the hole 134 and cannot disengage from the hole 134.

另外,推桿卡鉤113B1還能夠限制推動件推桿113B的移動行程。 Additionally, the push rod catch 113B1 can also limit the travel distance of the push rod 113B.

在一種實施例中,本體件130的孔134不是正好對準推動件推桿113B的推桿卡鉤113B1。這樣,當推桿卡鉤113B1穿過本體件130的孔134時,推動件推桿113B會發生彈性變形;當推桿卡鉤113B1穿過本體件130的孔134之後,推動件推桿113B彈性恢復原位,於是本體件130的孔134的孔壁將阻擋推桿卡鉤 113B1而使其不能退出本體件130的孔134。因此,推桿卡鉤113B1可以防止驅動部推動件113與本體件130意外分離。 In one embodiment, the hole 134 of the body component 130 is not precisely aligned with the push hook 113B1 of the push member push rod 113B. Thus, when the push hook 113B1 passes through the hole 134 of the body component 130, the push member push rod 113B undergoes elastic deformation; after the push hook 113B1 passes through the hole 134 of the body component 130, the push member push rod 113B elastically returns to its original position, and the hole wall of the hole 134 of the body component 130 will block the push hook 113B1, preventing it from exiting the hole 134 of the body component 130. Therefore, the push hook 113B1 can prevent the drive push member 113 from accidentally separating from the body component 130.

當需要將驅動部推動件113與本體件130拆解時,使用者只要對推桿卡鉤113B1施加作用力,迫使推動件推桿113B發生彈性變形,當推桿卡鉤113B1與本體件130的孔134對準時,推桿卡鉤113B1就能夠退出孔134,從而實現驅動部推動件113與本體件130分離。 When it is necessary to disassemble the drive unit pusher 113 from the main body 130, the user only needs to apply force to the push rod hook 113B1, forcing the push rod 113B to undergo elastic deformation. When the push rod hook 113B1 aligns with the hole 134 in the main body 130, the push rod hook 113B1 can disengage from the hole 134, thereby separating the drive unit pusher 113 from the main body 130.

隨後,對包括驅動部樞轉件112和驅動部推動件113的驅動部110’的工作過程進行詳細描述。 The working process of the drive unit 110', including the drive unit pivot 112 and the drive unit pusher 113, is then described in detail.

當驅動部110’未被致動時,卡合件150如圖5所示那樣同時與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144卡合,使得樞轉部100相對於乘載本體300被鎖定於其中一樞轉位置(例如,圖46至圖49所示的收納位置)而無法圍繞連接軸180樞轉。 When the drive unit 110' is not actuated, the engaging member 150 engages simultaneously with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, as shown in FIG. 5, so that the pivot unit 100 is locked in one of the pivot positions relative to the carrier body 300 (e.g., the storage position shown in FIGS. 46 to 49) and cannot pivot around the connecting shaft 180.

當需要使樞轉部100從收納位置或某一個工作位置朝向第三轉動方向R3樞轉到另一個工作位置時,使用者對驅動部樞轉件112施加使其樞轉的外力,驅動部樞轉件112朝向第三轉動方向R3(參見圖46至圖49)進行樞轉。於是,參見圖48、圖51和圖53,驅動部樞轉件112在朝向第三轉動方向R3樞轉的過程中,其樞轉件推壓段112A的推壓斜面112A1將推壓驅動部推動件113,使得驅動部推動件113沿著與樞轉方向垂直的方向進行移動,由此驅動部推動件113驅動卡合件150朝向與第二卡槽144脫離的方向運動。 When it is necessary to rotate the pivot 100 from the storage position or a certain working position to another working position in the third rotation direction R3, the user applies an external force to the drive pivot 112 to make it rotate, and the drive pivot 112 rotates in the third rotation direction R3 (see Figures 46 to 49). Therefore, referring to Figures 48, 51, and 53, during the rotation of the drive unit pivot 112 towards the third rotation direction R3, the pushing slope 112A1 of its pivot push section 112A pushes the drive unit pusher 113, causing the drive unit pusher 113 to move in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction. This, in turn, drives the engaging member 150 to move in the direction of disengagement from the second slot 144.

當卡合件150與第二卡槽144完全脫離時,樞轉部100解鎖並可以繞連接軸180樞轉。於是,在使用者施加的相同方向的外力作用下,樞轉部100同樣朝向第三轉動方向R3(參見圖46至圖49)進行樞轉,直到樞轉部100到達所需的樞轉角度(即,另一個工作位置)。 When the engaging member 150 is completely disengaged from the second slot 144, the pivot 100 unlocks and can pivot around the connecting shaft 180. Then, under the same external force applied by the user, the pivot 100 pivots in the third rotation direction R3 (see Figures 46 to 49) until it reaches the desired pivot angle (i.e., another working position).

隨後,使用者可以解除對驅動部110’的致動,即,使用者不再對驅動部樞轉件112施加外力,卡合件150在復位件160(參見圖2、圖3、圖5、圖6 和圖8)的作用下再次與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144同時卡合,從而將樞轉部100鎖定在該樞轉角度。與此同時,驅動部樞轉件112也會例如因復位件160的作用力而朝向第四轉動方向R4(參見圖46至圖49)進行樞轉,從而回到初始位(下文將描述)。 Subsequently, the user can release the actuation of the drive unit 110', that is, the user no longer applies external force to the drive unit pivot 112. The engaging member 150, under the action of the resetting member 160 (see Figures 2, 3, 5, 6, and 8), simultaneously engages again with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, thereby locking the pivot 100 at that pivot angle. At the same time, the drive unit pivot 112 will also pivot in the fourth rotation direction R4 (see Figures 46 to 49), for example, due to the force of the resetting member 160, thus returning to its initial position (described below).

由此,在採用了根據本公開的驅動部的第二種實施方式110’的情況下,使用者只需要例如用拇指對驅動部110’的驅動部樞轉件112施加一個相同方向的外力,不僅可以使驅動部樞轉件112進行樞轉而對樞轉部100解鎖,而且可以使樞轉部100朝向第三轉動方向R3進行樞轉,大大方便了使用者的操作。 Therefore, when the second embodiment 110' of the drive unit according to this disclosure is adopted, the user only needs to apply an external force in the same direction to the drive unit pivot 112 of the drive unit 110', for example, with their thumb. This not only causes the drive unit pivot 112 to pivot and unlock the pivot unit 100, but also causes the pivot unit 100 to pivot in the third rotation direction R3, greatly facilitating the user's operation.

當需要使樞轉部100從某一個工作位置朝向第四轉動方向R4樞轉到另一個工作位置或收納位置時,使用者同樣對驅動部樞轉件112施加使其樞轉的外力,驅動部樞轉件112朝向第三轉動方向R3進行樞轉,直到樞轉部100解鎖並可以繞連接軸180樞轉。隨後,使用者再對樞轉部100施加相反方向的外力,使得樞轉部100朝向第四轉動方向R4進行樞轉,直到樞轉部100到達所需的樞轉角度(即,另一個工作位置或收納位置)。在這個過程中,使用者可以用一隻手的拇指按壓驅動部樞轉件112而使其朝向第三轉動方向R3樞轉來解鎖樞轉部100,然後用其餘手指撥動樞轉部100而使其朝向第四轉動方向R4進行樞轉,從而用一隻手就能夠完成樞轉部100的樞轉,同樣方便了使用者的操作。 When it is necessary to rotate the pivot 100 from one working position to another working position or storage position in the fourth rotation direction R4, the user applies an external force to the drive pivot 112 to rotate it. The drive pivot 112 rotates in the third rotation direction R3 until the pivot 100 is unlocked and can rotate around the connecting shaft 180 degrees. Subsequently, the user applies an external force in the opposite direction to the pivot 100, causing the pivot 100 to rotate in the fourth rotation direction R4 until the pivot 100 reaches the required pivot angle (i.e., another working position or storage position). In this process, the user can use their thumb to press the drive pivot 112 to rotate it in the third rotation direction R3 to unlock the pivot 100, and then use the other fingers to rotate the pivot 100 in the fourth rotation direction R4. This allows the user to rotate the pivot 100 with just one hand, simplifying the operation.

在另一種實施例中,驅動部樞轉件112可以設置成不是朝向第三轉動方向R3樞轉來解鎖樞轉部100,而是朝向第四轉動方向R4樞轉來解鎖樞轉部100。在這種實施例中,樞轉件推壓段112A的推壓斜面112A1的傾斜方向與前述實施例中的推壓斜面112A1的傾斜方向相反,從而使得驅動部樞轉件112在朝向第四轉動方向R4樞轉的過程中,其樞轉件推壓段112A的推壓斜面112A1能夠推壓驅動部推動件113沿著與樞轉方向垂直的方向進行移動。 In another embodiment, the drive unit pivot 112 may be configured to unlock the pivot 100 by pivoting in the fourth rotation direction R4, rather than in the third rotation direction R3. In this embodiment, the inclination direction of the pressing ramp 112A1 of the pivot member pressing section 112A is opposite to that of the pressing ramp 112A1 in the aforementioned embodiment, thereby allowing the pressing ramp 112A1 of the pivot member pressing section 112A to push the drive unit pusher 113 to move in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction during the pivoting process of the drive unit pivot 112 in the fourth rotation direction R4.

與之對應地,驅動部樞轉件112上可以設置拉動凸緣(未圖示),以便於使用者拉動驅動部樞轉件112在朝向第四轉動方向R4樞轉。 Correspondingly, a pull flange (not shown) may be provided on the drive unit pivot 112 to allow the user to pull the drive unit pivot 112 to pivot in the fourth rotation direction R4.

在上述另一種實施例中,使用者只需要對驅動部110’的驅動部樞轉件112施加一個相同方向的外力,不僅可以使驅動部樞轉件112進行樞轉而對樞轉部100解鎖,而且可以使樞轉部100朝向第四轉動方向R4進行樞轉,同樣大大方便了使用者的操作。 In another embodiment described above, the user only needs to apply an external force in the same direction to the drive unit pivot 112 of the drive unit 110'. This not only causes the drive unit pivot 112 to pivot and unlock the pivot unit 100, but also allows the pivot unit 100 to pivot in the fourth rotation direction R4, greatly facilitating the user's operation.

在樞轉部100到達所需的樞轉角度以後,使用者不再對驅動部樞轉件112施加外力,此時,在前述復位件160的回復力作用下,驅動部樞轉件112將回到初始位。 After the pivot 100 reaches the desired pivot angle, the user no longer applies external force to the drive pivot 112. At this point, under the restoring force of the aforementioned reset member 160, the drive pivot 112 will return to its initial position.

具體而言,使用者不再對驅動部樞轉件112施加外力時,復位件160的回復力將迫使卡合件150朝向第二卡槽144移動並與第二卡槽144卡合,從而使得樞轉部100鎖定在該樞轉角度處。在這個過程中,卡合件150將驅使與之抵靠的驅動部推動件113朝向驅動部樞轉件112移動。於是,驅動部推動件113進而推壓樞轉件推壓段112A的推壓斜面112A1,由此使得樞轉件推壓段112A、即驅動部樞轉件112朝向第四轉動方向R4(參見圖46至圖49)進行樞轉而回到初始位。 Specifically, when the user no longer applies external force to the drive unit pivot 112, the restoring force of the reset member 160 will force the engaging member 150 to move toward and engage with the second slot 144, thereby locking the pivot 100 at the pivot angle. During this process, the engaging member 150 will drive the drive unit pusher 113, which is abutting against it, to move toward the drive unit pivot 112. Therefore, the drive unit pusher 113 further pushes the push slope 112A1 of the pivot pusher section 112A, thereby causing the pivot pusher section 112A, i.e., the drive unit pivot 112, to pivot in the fourth rotation direction R4 (see Figures 46 to 49) and return to its initial position.

在另一種實施例中,驅動部110’可以設置驅動部復位件(未圖示)。當驅動部樞轉件112沒有受到外力的作用時,驅動部復位件將驅使驅動部樞轉件112回到初始位。驅動部復位件可以採用圍繞驅動部樞轉件112的樞轉件樞轉部112A2設置的扭簧,也可以採用能夠對驅動部樞轉件112施加彈性力的彈簧或拉簧等其他彈性體。 In another embodiment, the drive unit 110' may be provided with a drive unit reset member (not shown). When the drive unit pivot 112 is not subjected to external force, the drive unit reset member will drive the drive unit pivot 112 back to its initial position. The drive unit reset member may be a torsion spring surrounding the pivot pivot 112A2 of the drive unit pivot 112, or it may be other elastic bodies such as springs or tension springs that can apply elastic force to the drive unit pivot 112.

在載具1具有兩個樞轉部100的情況下,兩個樞轉部100分別耦接到連接軸180的兩端,可以在兩個樞轉部100處分別設置一個驅動部110’(即,驅動部樞轉件112),如圖46至圖49、圖55、圖56、圖58、圖59所示。 In the case where the carrier 1 has two pivots 100, the two pivots 100 are respectively coupled to the two ends of the connecting shaft 180. A drive unit 110' (i.e., a drive unit pivot 112) can be provided at each of the two pivots 100, as shown in Figures 46 to 49, 55, 56, 58, and 59.

驅動部的第三種實施方式The third implementation method of the drive unit

圖60至圖65示出了根據本公開的驅動部的第三種實施方式110”,其包括驅動部樞轉按鈕114、驅動部轉動盤115和驅動部移動件116。驅動部的第三種實施方式110”與前面參照圖46至圖59描述的驅動部的第二種實施方式110’的不同之處主要在於,第三種實施方式的驅動部110”中的能夠一起轉動的驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115替代了第二種實施方式中的驅動部樞轉件,第三種實施方式的驅動部110”中的驅動部移動件116替代了第二種實施方式中的驅動部推動件。在第三種實施方式的驅動部110”中,透過驅動部轉動盤115和驅動部移動件116的相互作用,使得使用者只需要對驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加一個相同方向的外力,不僅可以使樞轉部100解鎖,而且可以使樞轉部100進行樞轉。 Figures 60 to 65 illustrate a third embodiment 110” of the drive unit according to the present disclosure, which includes a drive unit pivot button 114, a drive unit rotary disk 115, and a drive unit moving member 116. The third embodiment 110” of the drive unit differs from the second embodiment 110’ of the drive unit described above with reference to Figures 46 to 59 mainly in that the drive unit pivot button 114 and drive unit rotary disk 115 in the third embodiment of the drive unit 110”, which can rotate together, replace the drive unit pivot member in the second embodiment, and the drive unit moving member 116 in the third embodiment of the drive unit 110” replaces the drive unit pusher in the second embodiment. In the third embodiment of the drive unit 110", through the interaction of the drive unit rotary disk 115 and the drive unit moving member 116, the user only needs to apply an external force in the same direction to the drive unit pivot button 114 to not only unlock the pivot unit 100, but also to pivot the pivot unit 100.

在一個實施例中,如圖64和圖65所示,驅動部110”中的驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115能夠一起轉動地設置於樞轉部100,驅動部移動件116能夠移動地設置於驅動部轉動盤115與卡合件150(未示出)之間。而且,驅動部樞轉按鈕114被設置成在外力的作用下能經由驅動部轉動盤115和驅動部移動件116而驅動卡合件150(未示出)與乘載本體300上的第一卡槽170(未示出)或樞轉部100上的第二卡槽144(參見圖64和圖65)脫離卡合。 In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 64 and 65, the drive unit pivot button 114 and drive unit rotary disk 115 in the drive unit 110” are rotatably disposed in the pivot unit 100, and the drive unit moving member 116 is movably disposed between the drive unit rotary disk 115 and the engaging member 150 (not shown). Furthermore, the drive unit pivot button 114 and drive unit rotary disk 115 are rotatably disposed between the drive unit rotary disk 115 and the engaging member 150 (not shown). The pivot button 114 is configured such that, under the action of external force, it can drive the engaging member 150 (not shown) to disengage from the first slot 170 (not shown) on the carrier body 300 or the second slot 144 (see Figures 64 and 65) on the pivot 100 via the drive unit rotary plate 115 and the drive unit moving member 116.

也就是說,透過驅動部轉動盤115和驅動部移動件116的相互作用,能夠將驅動部樞轉按鈕114的轉動轉變成卡合件150的移動。 In other words, through the interaction between the drive unit rotary disk 115 and the drive unit moving member 116, the rotation of the drive unit pivot button 114 can be converted into the movement of the engaging member 150.

驅動部樞轉按鈕114被設置成其轉動平面與樞轉部100的樞轉平面相同或平行,使得驅使驅動部樞轉按鈕114進行樞轉的相同方向的外力也能夠驅使樞轉部100進行樞轉,由此可以大大方便使用者的操作。 The drive unit pivot button 114 is configured such that its rotation plane is the same as or parallel to the pivot plane of the pivot unit 100. This ensures that an external force in the same direction as the drive unit pivot button 114 can also drive the pivot unit 100 to rotate, thereby greatly facilitating user operation.

在本文中,「轉動平面」的含義和前述的「樞轉平面」的含義類似,是指一個部件在轉動過程中所佔據的平面,例如,驅動部樞轉按鈕114的轉動平面是指驅動部樞轉按鈕114在轉動過程中所佔據的平面。 In this document, the term "rotation plane" has a similar meaning to the aforementioned "pivot plane," referring to the plane occupied by a component during rotation. For example, the rotation plane of the drive unit pivot button 114 refers to the plane occupied by the drive unit pivot button 114 during rotation.

下面,首先對驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115進行詳細描述。 The following is a detailed description of the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotary table 115.

驅動部樞轉按鈕114設有按鈕轉動部114B,使得驅動部樞轉按鈕114能夠圍繞按鈕轉動部114B進行轉動。在圖64和圖65所示的實施例中,按鈕轉動部114B是一個轉動孔。但是,應當明白,按鈕轉動部114B也可以是一個轉軸。 The drive unit pivot button 114 is provided with a button rotation portion 114B, allowing the drive unit pivot button 114 to rotate around the button rotation portion 114B. In the embodiment shown in Figures 64 and 65, the button rotation portion 114B is a rotating hole. However, it should be understood that the button rotation portion 114B can also be a rotating shaft.

為了便於使用者對驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加外力,在圖64和圖65所示的實施例中,驅動部樞轉按鈕114還可以設有供外力作用在其上的按鈕按壓部114A。按鈕按壓部114A一般設置在驅動部樞轉按鈕114的最遠離按鈕轉動部114B的最遠受力點所在處,以使得使用者僅需要對按鈕按壓部114A施加較小的外力,就可以致動驅動部樞轉按鈕114。當然,按鈕按壓部114A也可以設置在驅動部樞轉按鈕114的最遠受力點以外的其他部位處。 To facilitate the user's application of external force to the drive unit pivot button 114, in the embodiments shown in Figures 64 and 65, the drive unit pivot button 114 may also be provided with a button pressing portion 114A for applying external force. The button pressing portion 114A is generally located at the furthest point of force application on the drive unit pivot button 114, away from the button rotating part 114B, so that the user only needs to apply a small amount of external force to the button pressing portion 114A to actuate the drive unit pivot button 114. Of course, the button pressing portion 114A may also be located at other locations besides the furthest point of force application on the drive unit pivot button 114.

驅動部轉動盤115設有轉動盤樞轉部115B,使得驅動部轉動盤115能夠圍繞轉動盤樞轉部115B進行轉動。在圖64和圖65所示的實施例中,轉動盤樞轉部115B是一個轉動孔。但是,應當明白,轉動盤樞轉部115B也可以是一個轉軸。 The drive unit rotating disk 115 is provided with a rotating disk pivot 115B, allowing the drive unit rotating disk 115 to rotate around the rotating disk pivot 115B. In the embodiment shown in Figures 64 and 65, the rotating disk pivot 115B is a rotating hole. However, it should be understood that the rotating disk pivot 115B can also be a rotating shaft.

驅動部轉動盤115可以設置成如圖64和圖65所示的圓盤狀,也可以設置成多邊形或其他合適的形狀。 The drive unit's rotating disk 115 can be configured as a disc as shown in Figures 64 and 65, or it can be configured as a polygon or other suitable shape.

為了使驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115能夠一起轉動,驅動部樞轉按鈕114的按鈕轉動部114B和驅動部轉動盤115的轉動盤樞轉部115B應設置成相互對應,使得驅動部樞轉按鈕114的轉動軸線與驅動部轉動盤115的轉 動軸線重疊,從而實現驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115圍繞同一轉動軸線進行轉動。 In order for the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotating disk 115 to rotate together, the button rotating part 114B of the drive unit pivot button 114 and the rotating disk pivot part 115B of the drive unit rotating disk 115 should be configured to correspond to each other, so that the rotation axis of the drive unit pivot button 114 overlaps with the rotation axis of the drive unit rotating disk 115, thereby achieving rotation of the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotating disk 115 around the same rotation axis.

在一種方式中,驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115可以連接在一起。例如,驅動部樞轉按鈕114上設有按鈕連接部114C,驅動部轉動盤115上設有轉動盤連接部115C,按鈕連接部114C和轉動盤連接部115C透過轉動連接件117連接。 In one embodiment, the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotary disk 115 can be connected together. For example, the drive unit pivot button 114 has a button connection portion 114C, and the drive unit rotary disk 115 has a rotary disk connection portion 115C; the button connection portion 114C and the rotary disk connection portion 115C are connected via a rotary connector 117.

在圖64和圖65所示的實施例中,按鈕連接部114C可以是一通孔,轉動盤連接部115C可以是一螺紋孔,轉動連接件117可以是一螺釘。透過將轉動連接件117穿過按鈕連接部114C,並螺紋連接於轉動盤連接部115C,驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115被連接在一起。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 64 and 65, the button connection 114C can be a through hole, the rotary disk connection 115C can be a threaded hole, and the rotating connector 117 can be a screw. By passing the rotating connector 117 through the button connection 114C and threadedly connecting it to the rotary disk connection 115C, the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotary disk 115 are connected together.

當然,本公開不限於此。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this.

在另一實施例中,驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115可以採取其他方式連接在一起。 In another embodiment, the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotary disk 115 may be connected together in other ways.

例如,按鈕連接部114C可以是一通孔,轉動盤連接部115C可以是穿過該通孔的帶有螺紋的連接銷,轉動連接件117可以是螺母。驅動部轉動盤115上的連接銷穿過驅動部樞轉按鈕114上的通孔以後,透過將作為轉動連接件117的螺母螺紋連接到驅動部轉動盤115上的連接銷上,驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115被連接在一起。 For example, the button connection 114C can be a through hole, the rotary disk connection 115C can be a threaded connecting pin passing through the through hole, and the rotary connecting member 117 can be a nut. After the connecting pin on the drive unit rotary disk 115 passes through the through hole on the drive unit pivot button 114, the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotary disk 115 are connected together by connecting the nut (which serves as the rotary connecting member 117) to the connecting pin on the drive unit rotary disk 115 with its threads.

再例如,驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115可以採取彼此套接或鉚釘連接等方式連接在一起。 For example, the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotary disk 115 can be connected together by means of interlocking or rivet connection.

在又一實施例中,驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115可以形成為一體。在這種情況下,驅動部樞轉按鈕114可以視為驅動部轉動盤115的一部分。 In another embodiment, the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotary disk 115 can be integrated as one unit. In this case, the drive unit pivot button 114 can be considered as part of the drive unit rotary disk 115.

在另一種方式中,驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115可以不必連接在一起,而是設置成沿轉動方向抵靠在一起,使得一者的轉動可以驅使另一者的轉動。 In another configuration, the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotary disk 115 do not necessarily need to be connected together. Instead, they can be positioned to abut against each other in the direction of rotation, so that rotation of one drives rotation of the other.

例如,驅動部樞轉按鈕114可以設置成桿狀,驅動部轉動盤115可以設有容納桿狀的驅動部樞轉按鈕114的容納部,從而實現兩者能夠一起轉動。 For example, the drive unit pivot button 114 can be configured as a lever, and the drive unit rotary disk 115 can be provided with a receiving part to accommodate the lever-shaped drive unit pivot button 114, thereby enabling both to rotate together.

如圖64所示,樞轉部100包括外蓋120、本體件130和內蓋140。外蓋120和內蓋140共同包圍一空間,本體件130位於該空間內。 As shown in Figure 64, the pivot 100 includes an outer cover 120, a main body 130, and an inner cover 140. The outer cover 120 and the inner cover 140 together enclose a space, within which the main body 130 is located.

在圖65所示的實施例中,外蓋120的基部121的周向壁上可以設有供驅動部樞轉按鈕114穿過其中的外蓋槽口121A,所述外蓋槽口121A沿外蓋120的基部121的周向延伸,從而使得驅動部樞轉按鈕114外露於樞轉部100,以方便使用者對其進行操作。 In the embodiment shown in Figure 65, the circumferential wall of the base 121 of the outer cover 120 may be provided with an outer cover slot 121A through which the drive unit pivot button 114 passes. The outer cover slot 121A extends circumferentially along the base 121 of the outer cover 120, thereby exposing the drive unit pivot button 114 to the pivot part 100 for convenient user operation.

另外,如圖65所示,外蓋120的內端壁設有外蓋樞轉部125,所述外蓋樞轉部125與驅動部樞轉按鈕114的按鈕轉動部114B及驅動部轉動盤115的轉動盤樞轉部115B相配合,從而允許驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115能夠圍繞外蓋樞轉部125轉動。在圖65所示的實施例中,外蓋樞轉部125是一個樞轉軸,按鈕轉動部114B和轉動盤樞轉部115B是轉動孔。但是,應當明白,當按鈕轉動部114B或轉動盤樞轉部115B是一個樞轉軸時,外蓋樞轉部125也可以是一個樞轉孔。 Additionally, as shown in Figure 65, the inner end wall of the outer cover 120 is provided with an outer cover pivot 125. The outer cover pivot 125 cooperates with the button rotation part 114B of the drive unit pivot button 114 and the rotation disk pivot part 115B of the drive unit rotation disk 115, thereby allowing the drive unit pivot button 114 and the drive unit rotation disk 115 to rotate around the outer cover pivot 125. In the embodiment shown in Figure 65, the outer cover pivot 125 is a pivot shaft, and the button rotation part 114B and the rotation disk pivot part 115B are rotation holes. However, it should be understood that when the button rotating part 114B or the rotary disc rotating part 115B is a pivot, the outer cover rotating part 125 can also be a pivot hole.

進一步地,如圖65所示,外蓋樞轉部125的端部可以設置樞轉部阻擋件126,用以阻止驅動部樞轉按鈕114和驅動部轉動盤115脫離外蓋樞轉部125。樞轉部阻擋件126例如可以是螺紋連接至外蓋樞轉部125的端部的螺釘,或者可以是橫向插入外蓋樞轉部125的端部的銷釘等。 Furthermore, as shown in Figure 65, a pivot stop 126 may be provided at the end of the outer cover pivot 125 to prevent the drive pivot button 114 and the drive rotary disc 115 from disengaging from the outer cover pivot 125. The pivot stop 126 may be, for example, a screw threaded to the end of the outer cover pivot 125, or a pin laterally inserted into the end of the outer cover pivot 125.

接下來,對驅動部移動件116進行詳細描述。 Next, the moving part 116 of the drive unit will be described in detail.

驅動部移動件116可以設置成如圖64和圖65所示的圓盤狀,也可以設置成多邊形或其他合適的形狀。 The drive unit moving member 116 can be configured as a disc shape as shown in Figures 64 and 65, or it can be configured as a polygon or other suitable shape.

驅動部移動件116可以設置於驅動部轉動盤115與卡合件150之間,其一方面受到驅動部轉動盤115的推壓而產生移動,另一方面驅動卡合件150與第一卡槽170或第二卡槽144脫離卡合。 The driving unit moving member 116 can be disposed between the driving unit rotating disk 115 and the engaging member 150. On the one hand, it is moved by the pushing force of the driving unit rotating disk 115; on the other hand, it drives the engaging member 150 to disengage from or engage with the first slot 170 or the second slot 144.

為了使驅動部轉動盤115的轉動能夠驅使驅動部移動件116進行移動,驅動部轉動盤115設有轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A,驅動部移動件116設有移動件推壓傾斜體116A。而且,轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A和移動件推壓傾斜體116A被設置成能夠相互作用,使得當驅動部轉動盤115轉動時,透過轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A推壓移動件推壓傾斜體116A,驅動部移動件116發生移動並驅動卡合件150。 In order for the rotation of the drive unit rotary plate 115 to drive the movement of the drive unit moving member 116, the drive unit rotary plate 115 is provided with a rotary plate pushing tilting body 115A, and the drive unit moving member 116 is provided with a moving member pushing tilting body 116A. Furthermore, the rotary plate pushing tilting body 115A and the moving member pushing tilting body 116A are configured to interact, such that when the drive unit rotary plate 115 rotates, the rotary plate pushing tilting body 115A pushes the moving member pushing tilting body 116A, causing the drive unit moving member 116 to move and drive the engaging member 150.

在一種實施例中,驅動部轉動盤115上的轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A可以是設置於驅動部轉動盤115的側表面上的凸出部或凹入部。轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A可以設置成沿著驅動部轉動盤115的轉動方向傾斜於驅動部轉動盤115的側表面。具體而言,轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A與其所在的側表面之間的距離從轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A的一側沿著轉動方向朝向另一側逐漸增大或逐漸減小,造成轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A傾斜於其所在的側表面,並傾斜於驅動部移動件116的移動方向。 In one embodiment, the rotary disk push tilting body 115A on the drive unit rotary disk 115 may be a protrusion or a recess provided on the side surface of the drive unit rotary disk 115. The rotary disk push tilting body 115A may be configured to tilt on the side surface of the drive unit rotary disk 115 in the direction of rotation of the drive unit rotary disk 115. Specifically, the distance between the rotary disc pushing inclined body 115A and its side surface gradually increases or decreases from one side of the rotary disc pushing inclined body 115A along the rotation direction towards the other side, causing the rotary disc pushing inclined body 115A to tilt on its side surface and in the direction of movement of the drive unit moving member 116.

與之對應地,驅動部移動件116上的移動件推壓傾斜體116A也可以是設置於驅動部移動件116上的側表面上的凸出部或凹入部,其位置與轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A相對應。移動件推壓傾斜體116A可以設置成沿著驅動部轉動盤115的轉動方向傾斜於移動件推壓傾斜體116A的側表面。具體而言,移動件推壓傾斜體116A與其所在的側表面之間的距離從移動件推壓傾斜體116A的一側沿 著驅動部轉動盤115的轉動方向朝向另一側逐漸增大或逐漸減小,造成移動件推壓傾斜體116A傾斜於其所在的側表面,並傾斜於驅動部移動件116的移動方向。 Correspondingly, the moving member pushing tilt 116A on the driving part moving member 116 can also be a protrusion or a recess provided on the side surface of the driving part moving member 116, and its position corresponds to the rotary disk pushing tilt 115A. The moving member pushing tilt 116A can be provided to be inclined on the side surface of the moving member pushing tilt 116A along the rotation direction of the driving part rotary disk 115. Specifically, the distance between the moving member pushing the inclined body 116A and its side surface gradually increases or decreases from one side of the moving member pushing the inclined body 116A along the rotation direction of the drive unit's rotary disk 115 towards the other side, causing the moving member pushing the inclined body 116A to tilt towards its side surface and towards the movement direction of the drive unit's moving member 116.

這種結構使得當驅動部轉動盤115轉動時,轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A能夠推壓與其抵靠的移動件推壓傾斜體116A,使得驅動部移動件116沿著與驅動部轉動盤115的樞轉方向垂直的方向進行移動,由此驅動部移動件116驅動卡合件150。 This structure allows the drive unit's rotating disk 115 to push the inclined body 115A against which the moving member 116A is pressed, causing the drive unit's moving member 116 to move in a direction perpendicular to the pivot direction of the drive unit's rotating disk 115. This, in turn, drives the engaging member 150.

轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A和移動件推壓傾斜體116A可以分別設置為一個或多個,以構成相互配合的一組或多組。在圖64和圖65所示的實施例中,轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A和移動件推壓傾斜體116A被設置為相互配合的三組。轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A和移動件推壓傾斜體116A被設置為相互配合的多組,可以使得驅動部移動件116可以更平穩地被驅動。 The rotary table pushing tilt body 115A and the moving member pushing tilt body 116A can be provided as one or more, forming one or more sets that cooperate with each other. In the embodiment shown in Figures 64 and 65, the rotary table pushing tilt body 115A and the moving member pushing tilt body 116A are provided as three sets that cooperate with each other. Providing multiple sets of rotating table pushing tilt bodies 115A and moving member pushing tilt bodies 116A that cooperate with each other allows the driving part moving member 116 to be driven more smoothly.

為了使驅動部移動件116驅動卡合件150的效果更好,驅動部移動件116可以設有至少一個移動件推桿116B,所述移動件推桿116B可以呈直桿的形狀,其抵靠於卡合件150,使得一旦移動件推桿116B發生移動,其將會驅動卡合件150。 To improve the effect of the drive unit moving member 116 driving the engaging member 150, the drive unit moving member 116 may be provided with at least one moving member push rod 116B. The moving member push rod 116B may be in the shape of a straight rod, abutting against the engaging member 150, so that once the moving member push rod 116B moves, it will drive the engaging member 150.

在圖64和圖65所示的實施例中,移動件推桿116B沿著平行於卡合件150移動的方向或平行於連接軸180的方向延伸,從而更好地驅動卡合件150。當然,應當明白,移動件推桿116B可以沿著傾斜於卡合件150移動的方向延伸。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 64 and 65, the movable push rod 116B extends parallel to the direction of movement of the engaging member 150 or parallel to the connecting shaft 180, thereby better driving the engaging member 150. Of course, it should be understood that the movable push rod 116B may extend inclined to the direction of movement of the engaging member 150.

另外,驅動部移動件116的移動件推桿116B可以穿過本體件130和內蓋140而抵靠於卡合件150。 Additionally, the push rod 116B of the drive unit moving member 116 can pass through the body member 130 and the inner cover 140 and abut against the engaging member 150.

為了便於移動件推桿116B穿過本體件130,本體件130上設有與移動件推桿116B對應的孔134(參見圖64和圖65)。 To facilitate the passage of the movable push rod 116B through the body component 130, the body component 130 is provided with a hole 134 corresponding to the movable push rod 116B (see Figures 64 and 65).

為了防止移動件推桿116B從本體件130的孔134退出而造成驅動部移動件116與本體件130意外分離,在圖64和圖65所示的實施例中,移動件推 桿116B的抵靠於卡合件150的端部可以設置推桿阻擋鉤116B1,所述推桿阻擋鉤116B1被設置成在穿過本體件130的孔134以後,能夠被孔134的孔壁阻擋而不能退出孔134。 To prevent the moving member push rod 116B from disengaging from the hole 134 of the body member 130 and causing accidental separation of the driving part 116 from the body member 130, in the embodiments shown in Figures 64 and 65, a push rod stop hook 116B1 may be provided at the end of the moving member push rod 116B that abuts against the engaging member 150. The push rod stop hook 116B1 is configured such that after passing through the hole 134 of the body member 130, it can be blocked by the hole wall of the hole 134 and cannot exit the hole 134.

另外,推桿阻擋鉤116B1還能夠限制移動件推桿116B的移動行程。 In addition, the push rod stop hook 116B1 can also limit the travel of the moving push rod 116B.

在一種實施例中,本體件130的孔134不是正好對準移動件推桿116B的推桿阻擋鉤116B1。這樣,當推桿阻擋鉤116B1穿過本體件130的孔134時,移動件推桿116B會發生彈性變形;當推桿阻擋鉤116B1穿過本體件130的孔134之後,移動件推桿116B彈性恢復原位,於是本體件130的孔134的孔壁將阻擋推桿阻擋鉤116B1而使其不能退出本體件130的孔134。因此,推桿阻擋鉤116B1可以防止驅動部移動件116與本體件130意外分離。 In one embodiment, the hole 134 of the body component 130 is not precisely aligned with the push rod stop hook 116B1 of the moving member push rod 116B. Thus, when the push rod stop hook 116B1 passes through the hole 134 of the body component 130, the moving member push rod 116B undergoes elastic deformation; after the push rod stop hook 116B1 passes through the hole 134 of the body component 130, the moving member push rod 116B elastically returns to its original position, and the hole wall of the hole 134 of the body component 130 will block the push rod stop hook 116B1, preventing it from exiting the hole 134 of the body component 130. Therefore, the push rod stop hook 116B1 prevents the drive unit moving part 116 from accidentally separating from the main body part 130.

當需要將驅動部移動件116與本體件130拆解時,使用者只要對推桿阻擋鉤116B1施加作用力,迫使移動件推桿116B發生彈性變形,當推桿阻擋鉤116B1與本體件130的孔134對準時,推桿阻擋鉤116B1就能夠退出孔134,從而實現驅動部移動件116與本體件130分離。 When it is necessary to disassemble the driving unit moving member 116 from the main body 130, the user only needs to apply force to the push rod stop hook 116B1, forcing the moving member push rod 116B to undergo elastic deformation. When the push rod stop hook 116B1 aligns with the hole 134 in the main body 130, the push rod stop hook 116B1 can disengage from the hole 134, thereby separating the driving unit moving member 116 from the main body 130.

隨後,對包括驅動部樞轉按鈕114、驅動部轉動盤115和驅動部移動件116的驅動部110”的工作過程進行詳細描述。 The working process of the drive unit 110, including the drive unit pivot button 114, the drive unit rotary table 115, and the drive unit moving member 116, is then described in detail.

當驅動部110”未被致動時,卡合件150如圖5所示那樣同時與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144卡合,使得樞轉部100相對於乘載本體300被鎖定於其中一樞轉位置(例如,圖46至圖49所示的收納位置)而無法圍繞連接軸180樞轉。 When the drive unit 110” is not actuated, the engaging member 150 engages simultaneously with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, as shown in FIG. 5, so that the pivot unit 100 is locked in one of the pivot positions relative to the carrier body 300 (e.g., the storage position shown in FIGS. 46 to 49) and cannot pivot around the connecting shaft 180.

當需要使樞轉部100從收納位置或某一個工作位置朝向第三樞轉方向R3樞轉到另一個工作位置時,使用者對驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加使其轉動的外力,驅動部樞轉按鈕114從圖60和圖61所示的按鈕初始位置朝向第三樞轉方向R3轉動到圖62所示的按鈕終止位置,並帶動驅動部轉動盤115一起朝向第三樞轉方向R3轉動。於是,驅動部轉動盤115在朝向第三樞轉方向R3轉動的過程中,其 上的轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A將推壓驅動部移動件116上的移動件推壓傾斜體116A,使得驅動部移動件116沿著與轉動方向垂直的方向進行移動,由此驅動部移動件116驅動卡合件150朝向與第二卡槽144脫離的方向運動。 When it is necessary to rotate the pivot 100 from the storage position or a certain working position to another working position in the third pivot direction R3, the user applies an external force to the drive pivot button 114 to make it rotate. The drive pivot button 114 rotates from the initial button position shown in Figures 60 and 61 in the third pivot direction R3 to the button termination position shown in Figure 62, and drives the drive rotating disk 115 to rotate together in the third pivot direction R3. Therefore, as the drive unit rotary disk 115 rotates in the third pivot direction R3, its rotary disk pushes the inclined body 115A, which in turn pushes the moving member on the drive unit moving member 116 against the inclined body 116A. This causes the drive unit moving member 116 to move in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction, thereby driving the engaging member 150 to move in the direction of disengagement from the second slot 144.

當卡合件150與第二卡槽144完全脫離時,樞轉部100解鎖並可以繞連接軸180樞轉。於是,在使用者施加的相同方向的外力作用下,樞轉部100同樣朝向第三樞轉方向R3(參見圖60至圖62)進行樞轉,直到樞轉部100到達所需的樞轉角度(即,另一個工作位置)。 When the engaging member 150 is completely disengaged from the second slot 144, the pivot 100 unlocks and can pivot around the connecting shaft 180°. Then, under the same external force applied by the user, the pivot 100 pivots in the third pivot direction R3 (see Figures 60 to 62) until it reaches the desired pivot angle (i.e., another working position).

隨後,使用者可以解除對驅動部110”的致動,即,使用者不再對驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加外力,卡合件150在復位件160(參見圖2、圖3、圖5、圖6和圖8)的作用下再次與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144同時卡合,從而將樞轉部100鎖定在該樞轉角度。與此同時,驅動部樞轉按鈕114也會例如因復位件160的作用力而朝向第四樞轉方向R4(參見圖60至圖62)進行樞轉,從而回到初始位(下文將描述該過程)。 Subsequently, the user can release the actuation of the drive unit 110”, that is, the user no longer applies external force to the drive unit pivot button 114. The engaging member 150, under the action of the resetting member 160 (see Figures 2, 3, 5, 6, and 8), simultaneously engages again with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, thereby locking the pivot unit 100 at that pivot angle. At the same time, the drive unit pivot button 114 will also pivot in the fourth pivot direction R4 (see Figures 60 to 62), for example, due to the force of the resetting member 160, thus returning to the initial position (this process will be described below).

由此,在採用了根據本公開的驅動部的第三種實施方式110”的情況下,使用者只需要例如用拇指對驅動部110”的驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加一個相同方向的外力,不僅可以使驅動部樞轉按鈕114進行轉動而對樞轉部100解鎖,而且可以使樞轉部100朝向第三樞轉方向R3進行樞轉,大大方便了使用者的操作。 Therefore, when the third embodiment 110” of the drive unit according to this disclosure is adopted, the user only needs to apply an external force in the same direction to the drive unit pivot button 114 of the drive unit 110”, for example, with their thumb. This not only rotates the drive unit pivot button 114 to unlock the pivot unit 100, but also allows the pivot unit 100 to pivot in the third pivot direction R3, greatly facilitating the user's operation.

當需要使樞轉部100從某一個工作位置朝向第四樞轉方向R4樞轉到另一個工作位置或收納位置時,使用者同樣可以對驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加使其轉動的外力,驅動部樞轉按鈕114朝向第三樞轉方向R3進行樞轉,直到樞轉部100解鎖並可以繞連接軸180樞轉。隨後,使用者再對樞轉部100施加相反方向的外力,使得樞轉部100朝向第四樞轉方向R4進行樞轉,直到樞轉部100到達所需的樞轉角度(即,另一個工作位置或收納位置)。在這個過程中,使用者可以 用一隻手的拇指按壓驅動部樞轉按鈕114而使其朝向第三樞轉方向R3轉動來解鎖樞轉部100,然後用其餘手指撥動樞轉部100而使其朝向第四樞轉方向R4進行樞轉,從而用一隻手就能夠完成樞轉部100的樞轉,同樣方便了使用者的操作。 When it is necessary to rotate the pivot 100 from one working position to another working position or storage position in the fourth pivot direction R4, the user can also apply an external force to the drive pivot button 114 to rotate it in the third pivot direction R3 until the pivot 100 is unlocked and can rotate around the connecting shaft 180 degrees. Then, the user can apply an external force in the opposite direction to the pivot 100, causing the pivot 100 to rotate in the fourth pivot direction R4 until the pivot 100 reaches the desired pivot angle (i.e., another working position or storage position). During this process, the user can use their thumb to press the drive pivot button 114 to rotate it in the third pivot direction R3 to unlock the pivot 100, and then use the other fingers to rotate the pivot 100 in the fourth pivot direction R4. This allows the user to rotate the pivot 100 with just one hand, simplifying the operation.

在另一種實施例中,驅動部樞轉按鈕114可以設置成不是朝向第三樞轉方向R3轉動來解鎖樞轉部100,而是朝向第四樞轉方向R4轉動來解鎖樞轉部100。在這種實施例中,驅動部轉動盤115上的轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A和驅動部移動件116上的移動件推壓傾斜體116A可以設置成,使得驅動部轉動盤115在朝向第四樞轉方向R4轉動的過程中,其轉動盤推壓傾斜體115A能夠推壓移動件推壓傾斜體116A,由此驅使驅動部移動件116沿著與轉動方向垂直的方向進行移動。 In another embodiment, the drive unit pivot button 114 may be configured to unlock the pivot unit 100 by rotating it in the fourth pivot direction R4, rather than in the third pivot direction R3. In this embodiment, the rotating disk pushing inclined body 115A on the drive unit rotating disk 115 and the moving member pushing inclined body 116A on the drive unit moving member 116 can be configured such that, during the rotation of the drive unit rotating disk 115 toward the fourth pivot direction R4, the rotating disk pushing inclined body 115A can push the moving member pushing inclined body 116A, thereby driving the drive unit moving member 116 to move in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction.

與之對應地,驅動部樞轉按鈕114上可以設置拉動凸緣(未圖示),以便於使用者拉動驅動部樞轉按鈕114朝向第四樞轉方向R4樞轉。 Correspondingly, a pull flange (not shown) may be provided on the drive unit pivot button 114 to allow the user to pull the drive unit pivot button 114 to pivot in the fourth pivot direction R4.

在上述另一種實施例中,使用者只需要對驅動部110”的驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加一個相同方向的外力,不僅可以使驅動部樞轉按鈕114進行轉動而對樞轉部100解鎖,而且可以使樞轉部100朝向第四樞轉方向R4進行樞轉,同樣大大方便了使用者的操作。 In another embodiment described above, the user only needs to apply an external force in the same direction to the drive unit pivot button 114 of the drive unit 110”. This not only rotates the drive unit pivot button 114 to unlock the pivot unit 100, but also allows the pivot unit 100 to pivot in the fourth pivot direction R4, greatly facilitating the user's operation.

在樞轉部100到達所需的樞轉角度以後,使用者不再對驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加外力,此時,在前述復位件160的回復力作用下,驅動部樞轉按鈕114將回到初始位。 After the pivot 100 reaches the desired pivot angle, the user no longer applies external force to the drive pivot button 114. At this time, under the restoring force of the aforementioned reset member 160, the drive pivot button 114 will return to its initial position.

具體而言,使用者不再對驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加外力時,復位件160的回復力將迫使卡合件150朝向第二卡槽144移動並與第二卡槽144卡合,從而使得樞轉部100鎖定在該樞轉角度處。在這個過程中,卡合件150將驅使與之抵靠的驅動部移動件116朝向驅動部轉動盤115移動。於是,驅動部移動件116上的移動件推壓傾斜體116A進而推壓驅動部轉動盤115上的轉動盤推壓傾斜體 115A,由此使得驅動部轉動盤115朝向第四樞轉方向R4(參見圖60至圖62)進行轉動而回到初始位。 Specifically, when the user no longer applies external force to the drive unit pivot button 114, the restoring force of the reset member 160 will force the engaging member 150 to move toward and engage with the second slot 144, thereby locking the pivot unit 100 at that pivot angle. During this process, the engaging member 150 will drive the drive unit moving member 116, which abuts against it, to move toward the drive unit turntable 115. Therefore, the moving member on the drive unit moving member 116 pushes the inclined body 116A, which in turn pushes the rotating disk on the drive unit rotating disk 115, which in turn pushes the inclined body 115A. This causes the drive unit rotating disk 115 to rotate in the fourth pivot direction R4 (see Figures 60 to 62) and return to its initial position.

在另一種實施例中,驅動部110”可以設置驅動部復位件(未圖示)。當驅動部樞轉按鈕114沒有受到外力的作用時,驅動部復位件將驅使驅動部樞轉按鈕114回到初始位。驅動部復位件可以採用圍繞驅動部樞轉按鈕114的按鈕轉動部114B設置的扭簧,也可以採用能夠對驅動部樞轉按鈕114施加彈性力的彈簧或拉簧等其他彈性體。 In another embodiment, the drive unit 110” may be provided with a drive unit reset member (not shown). When the drive unit pivot button 114 is not subjected to external force, the drive unit reset member will drive the drive unit pivot button 114 back to its initial position. The drive unit reset member may be a torsion spring surrounding the button rotation portion 114B of the drive unit pivot button 114, or it may be other elastic bodies such as springs or tension springs that can apply elastic force to the drive unit pivot button 114.

在載具1具有兩個樞轉部100的情況下,兩個樞轉部100分別耦接到連接軸180的兩端,可以在兩個樞轉部100處分別設置一個驅動部110”,如圖60至圖65所示。 In the case where the carrier 1 has two pivots 100, the two pivots 100 are respectively coupled to the two ends of the connecting shaft 180, and a drive unit 110 can be provided at each of the two pivots 100, as shown in Figures 60 to 65.

當然,應該明白,兩個樞轉部100之間可以不設置連接軸180,這樣,在透過驅動部110’解鎖兩個樞轉部100之後,兩個樞轉部100可以彼此獨立地樞轉。 Of course, it should be understood that a connecting shaft 180 may not be provided between the two pivoting parts 100. In this way, after the two pivoting parts 100 are unlocked by the drive unit 110', the two pivoting parts 100 can pivot independently of each other.

另外,如圖58和圖59所示,載具1可包括由鉸接結構540和兩個第三連桿550構成的同步解鎖組件500(下文將描述),使得兩個卡合件150可以彼此聯動。 Additionally, as shown in Figures 58 and 59, the carrier 1 may include a synchronized unlocking assembly 500 (described below) consisting of a hinged structure 540 and two third links 550, allowing the two engaging members 150 to be linked to each other.

同步連桿組件Synchronous Linkage

參見圖7,在一個實施例中,載具1可包括同步連桿組件200。同步連桿組件200可替代連接軸180,用於連接兩個樞轉部100。同步連桿組件200用於使兩個樞轉部100同步樞轉,並且使兩個卡合件150彼此聯動。 Referring to Figure 7, in one embodiment, the carrier 1 may include a synchronizing linkage assembly 200. The synchronizing linkage assembly 200 may replace the connecting shaft 180 for connecting the two pivots 100. The synchronizing linkage assembly 200 is used to synchronize the rotation of the two pivots 100 and to engage the two engaging members 150 with each other.

參見圖8到圖15,同步連桿組件200可包括:鉸接件230,鉸接件230的中間部樞轉地設置於乘載本體300;兩根第一連桿210,兩根第一連桿210的一端分別樞轉地連接到鉸接件230的兩端,並且兩根第一連桿210的另一端分 別耦接於兩個卡合件150;以及第二連桿220,第二連桿220的兩端分別耦接於兩個本體件130。 Referring to Figures 8 to 15, the synchronous linkage assembly 200 may include: a hinge 230, the middle portion of which is pivotally disposed on the carrier body 300; two first links 210, one end of which is pivotally connected to the two ends of the hinge 230, and the other ends of which are respectively coupled to two engaging members 150; and a second link 220, the two ends of which are respectively coupled to two body members 130.

鉸接件230可形成為片體。鉸接件230可將兩根第一連桿210的內端鉸接在一起,形成聯動。 The hinge 230 can be formed as a sheet. The hinge 230 can hinge the inner ends of the two first connecting rods 210 together to form a linkage.

第一連桿210可具有彎折的形狀。這樣,第一連桿210可以方便地同時與第二連桿220和鉸接件230進行連接,並且可以將鉸接件230的樞轉轉化為第一連桿210的直線運動。兩根第一連桿210關於鉸接件230的樞轉軸以中心對稱的方式佈置。 The first link 210 may have a curved shape. This allows the first link 210 to be easily connected simultaneously to both the second link 220 and the hinge 230, and enables the pivoting of the hinge 230 to be converted into linear motion of the first link 210. The two first links 210 are arranged symmetrically about the pivot axis of the hinge 230.

第一連桿210的遠離鉸接件230的一端可具有卡合部211,該卡合部211卡合於卡合件150。第一連桿210的遠離鉸接件230的一端穿過乘載本體300的容置槽310和卡合件150的中心孔152。 One end of the first link 210, away from the hinge 230, may have an engaging portion 211 that engages with the engaging member 150. This engaging portion 211 passes through the receiving groove 310 of the carrier body 300 and the center hole 152 of the engaging member 150.

在一個實施例中,卡合部211形成為缺口,該缺口211可夾住卡合件150。 In one embodiment, the engaging portion 211 is formed as a notch that can clamp the engaging member 150.

具體地,第一連桿210的卡合部211可夾住中心孔152的外緣,使得第一連桿210的外端耦接到卡合件150。 Specifically, the engaging portion 211 of the first connecting rod 210 can clamp the outer edge of the central hole 152, so that the outer end of the first connecting rod 210 is coupled to the engaging member 150.

替代地,第一連桿210與卡合件150可透過鉚釘、螺釘或者其他連接件進行耦接。 Alternatively, the first link 210 and the engaging member 150 can be coupled via rivets, screws, or other connectors.

這樣,當乘載本體300的一側的卡合件150運動(例如,沿載具1的橫向運動)時,該運動經由一根第一連桿210、鉸接件230和另一根第一連桿210而傳遞到乘載本體300的另一側的卡合件150,使得乘載本體300的兩側的兩個卡合件150沿相反的方向移動。在本公開中,由於第一連桿210關於鉸接件230的樞轉軸以中心對稱的方式佈置,因此兩側的兩個卡合件150沿相反的方向移動相同的距離。因此,在一個實施例中,僅需要致動一個卡合件150即可實現兩個樞轉部100同時被解鎖。 Thus, when the engaging member 150 on one side of the carrier 300 moves (e.g., laterally along the carrier 1), this movement is transmitted via a first link 210, a hinge 230, and another first link 210 to the engaging member 150 on the other side of the carrier 300, causing the two engaging members 150 on both sides of the carrier 300 to move in opposite directions. In this disclosure, since the first link 210 is arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner about the pivot axis of the hinge 230, the two engaging members 150 on both sides move the same distance in opposite directions. Therefore, in one embodiment, only one engaging member 150 needs to be actuated to unlock both pivots 100 simultaneously.

參見圖9,第二連桿220可包括第一部分220A和第二部分220B。第一部分220A和第二部分220B彼此對稱,且可連接到一起。替代地,第二連桿220可一體地形成。第一部分220A和第二部分220B可分別形成為例如框體的形狀。該框體具體地可以是缺少一個邊的矩形框體。 Referring to Figure 9, the second link 220 may include a first portion 220A and a second portion 220B. The first portion 220A and the second portion 220B are symmetrical to each other and can be connected together. Alternatively, the second link 220 may be formed integrally. The first portion 220A and the second portion 220B may each be formed in, for example, the shape of a frame. Specifically, the frame may be a rectangular frame missing one side.

參見圖9和圖16,第二連桿220上可設有滑槽221。滑槽221可以沿著第二連桿220的長度方向形成為長形。第一連桿210可經由插銷212被限位於滑槽221內,使得滑槽221可以引導第一連桿210的運動。由於第二連桿220形成為框體,第二連桿220的上部和下部可分別形成有位置彼此對準的一個滑槽221。在本公開的實施例中,由於第二連桿220可以沿著載具1的橫向佈置,且滑槽221可以沿著第二連桿220的長度方向形成為長形,第二連桿220的滑槽221引導第一連桿210沿著載具1的橫向運動。在一個實施例中,第一部分220A和第二部分220B上分別設有一個滑槽221,兩個第一連桿210分別經由插銷212被限位於第一部分220A和第二部分220B上的滑槽221內。 Referring to Figures 9 and 16, a groove 221 may be provided on the second link 220. The groove 221 may be elongated along the length of the second link 220. The first link 210 may be confined within the groove 221 by a pin 212, so that the groove 221 can guide the movement of the first link 210. Since the second link 220 is formed as a frame, a groove 221 may be formed on the upper and lower parts of the second link 220, respectively, with their positions aligned with each other. In this disclosed embodiment, since the second link 220 can be arranged laterally along the vehicle 1, and the slide 221 can be elongated along the length of the second link 220, the slide 221 of the second link 220 guides the first link 210 to move laterally along the vehicle 1. In one embodiment, a slide 221 is provided on the first part 220A and the second part 220B respectively, and the two first links 210 are respectively confined within the slides 221 on the first part 220A and the second part 220B by pins 212.

在一個實施例中,滑槽221可設置在其他位置,例如,乘載本體300上,只要滑槽221的設置能實現讓第一連桿210帶動卡合件150直線運動。 In one embodiment, the slide 221 may be located in other positions, such as on the carrier body 300, as long as the arrangement of the slide 221 allows the first link 210 to drive the engaging member 150 in linear motion.

參見圖9,第一部分220A和第二部分220B中的每一個可形成為類似字母「C」的矩形框體。換言之,第一部分220A和第二部分220B中的每一個的形狀具有矩形的三個邊,且缺失矩形的第四個邊,從而形成一敞開端222。 Referring to Figure 9, each of the first part 220A and the second part 220B can be formed into a rectangular frame resembling the letter "C". In other words, each of the first part 220A and the second part 220B has three sides of a rectangle, but lacks a fourth side, thus forming an open end 222.

在一個實施例中,第一部分220A和第二部分220B均可透過板材彎折而形成,但是本公開不限於此。 In one embodiment, both part 220A and part 220B can be formed by bending the sheet metal, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

第一部分220A和第二部分220B中的一個的靠近敞開端222的位置可以向內收窄,以允許第一部分220A和第二部分220B的敞開端222能夠插入到彼此。 The portion of one of the first part 220A and the second part 220B near the open end 222 may be narrowed inward to allow the open ends 222 of the first part 220A and the second part 220B to be inserted into each other.

在一個實施例中,如圖9所示,第一部分220A的靠近敞開端222的位置向內收窄。 In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, the portion 220A near the open end 222 narrows inward.

替代地,在一個實施例中,第二部分220B的靠近敞開端222的位置向內收窄。 Alternatively, in one embodiment, the portion of the second part 220B near the open end 222 narrows inward.

第一部分220A和第二部分220B上均可形成有穿孔223。具體地,第一部分220A和第二部分220B的每一個上可形成有位置彼此對準的兩個穿孔223。 Both the first part 220A and the second part 220B may have perforations 223 formed therein. Specifically, each of the first part 220A and the second part 220B may have two perforations 223 that are aligned with each other.

類似地,每根第一連桿210上可形成有位置彼此對準的兩個穿孔214。 Similarly, each first link 210 may have two aligned holes 214 formed on it.

鉸接件230的中心和兩端分別形成有穿孔231。 The hinge 230 has perforations 231 formed at its center and both ends.

鉸接件230的中心的穿孔231、第一部分220A的穿孔223以及第二部分220B的穿孔223經由一連接銷232而樞軸連接。 The central through hole 231 of the hinge 230, the through hole 223 of the first portion 220A, and the through hole 223 of the second portion 220B are pivotally connected by a connecting pin 232.

鉸接件230的兩個側部的穿孔231分別與兩根第一連桿210上的穿孔214經由一連接銷232而樞軸連接。 The through holes 231 on both sides of the hinge 230 are pivotally connected to the through holes 214 on the two first connecting rods 210 via a connecting pin 232.

第二連桿220依次穿過乘載本體300的第一卡槽170、卡合件150的中心孔152、內蓋140的中心孔143,最終卡合到本體件130的中心孔133。 The second connecting rod 220 passes sequentially through the first slot 170 of the carrier body 300, the center hole 152 of the engaging member 150, and the center hole 143 of the inner cover 140, finally engaging with the center hole 133 of the body member 130.

參見圖9、圖14和圖15,第二連桿220可形成為框架結構,第一連桿210的至少一部分可設置在第二連桿220內部,從而節省同步連桿組件200所需的空間。 Referring to Figures 9, 14, and 15, the second link 220 can be formed as a frame structure, and at least a portion of the first link 210 can be disposed within the second link 220, thereby saving space required for the synchronizing link assembly 200.

第二連桿220的兩端可連接於兩個本體件130(例如,借助鉚釘、螺釘,或者透過焊接),使得乘載本體300兩側的兩個本體件130同步樞轉,進而帶動兩個樞轉部100同步樞轉。 The two ends of the second link 220 can be connected to two body parts 130 (e.g., by means of rivets, screws, or welding), so that the two body parts 130 on both sides of the load-bearing body 300 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two pivoting parts 100 to rotate synchronously.

參見圖11和圖14,當驅動部110未被致動時,卡合件150同時與第一卡槽170和第二卡槽144卡合,使得樞轉部100被固定到乘載本體300而無法樞轉。 Referring to Figures 11 and 14, when the drive unit 110 is not actuated, the engaging member 150 engages simultaneously with the first slot 170 and the second slot 144, thus fixing the pivot unit 100 to the carrier body 300 and preventing it from pivoting.

在一個實施例中,參見圖13和圖15,當乘載本體300的一側的一個驅動部110被致動(例如,壓入驅動部110)時,該驅動部110的卡扣部111致動同一側的卡合件150朝向與同一側的第二卡槽144脫離的方向運動。該卡合件150的運動帶動同一側的第一連桿210運動,第一連桿210的運動引起鉸接件230的樞轉,並且鉸接件230的樞轉帶動另一個第一連桿210沿相反的方向運動,從而使得乘載本體300的另一側的卡合件150朝向與對應的第一卡槽170和/或第二卡槽144脫離的方向運動。在該實施例中,驅動部110例如可形成為按鈕。 In one embodiment, referring to Figures 13 and 15, when a drive part 110 on one side of the carrier body 300 is actuated (e.g., pressed into drive part 110), the latching part 111 of drive part 110 actuates the engaging member 150 on the same side to move in a direction disengaging from the second slot 144 on the same side. The movement of the engaging member 150 causes the first link 210 on the same side to move. The movement of the first link 210 causes the hinge 230 to rotate, and the rotation of the hinge 230 causes another first link 210 to move in the opposite direction, thereby causing the engaging member 150 on the other side of the carrier body 300 to move in a direction disengaging from the corresponding first slot 170 and/or second slot 144. In this embodiment, the drive unit 110 may be configured as a button, for example.

在一個實施例中,當乘載本體300的一側的一個驅動部110被致動(例如,拉出驅動部110)時,該驅動部110可致動同一側的卡合件150朝向與同一側的第一卡槽170脫離的方向運動(例如,驅動部110的一端連接到卡合件150)。該卡合件150的運動帶動同一側的第一連桿210運動,第一連桿210的運動引起鉸接件230的樞轉,並且鉸接件230的樞轉帶動另一個第一連桿210沿相反的方向運動,從而使得乘載本體300的另一側的卡合件150朝向與對應的第一卡槽170脫離的方向運動。在該實施例中,驅動部110例如可形成為把手或拉環。 In one embodiment, when a drive unit 110 on one side of the carrier body 300 is actuated (e.g., pulled out), the drive unit 110 can actuate a locking member 150 on the same side to move in a direction disengaging from the first locking slot 170 on the same side (e.g., one end of the drive unit 110 is connected to the locking member 150). The movement of the locking member 150 drives the first link 210 on the same side to move, the movement of the first link 210 causes the hinge 230 to rotate, and the rotation of the hinge 230 drives another first link 210 to move in the opposite direction, thereby causing the locking member 150 on the other side of the carrier body 300 to move in a direction disengaging from the corresponding first locking slot 170. In this embodiment, the drive unit 110 may be configured as, for example, a handle or a pull ring.

致動驅動部110需要該克服復位件160的回復力。當乘載本體300兩側的卡合件150與對應的第一卡槽170和/或第二卡槽144完全脫離時,乘載本體300兩側的樞轉部100可同步地樞轉。此時,透過第二連桿220連動,能帶動兩邊的樞轉部100同步樞轉至適合當前的車輛座椅形態的位置,以使本申請的載具1能適應不同的車輛類型。當兩個樞轉部100樞轉到所需的角度,解除對上述一個驅動部110的致動,使得乘載本體300兩側的卡合件150再次與對應的第一卡槽 170和第二卡槽144同時卡合,以避免樞轉部100的不期望的樞轉。也就是說,樞轉部100在樞轉之後能被鎖定在特定的樞轉位置。 The actuating drive unit 110 requires the restoring force of the overcoming reset member 160. When the engaging members 150 on both sides of the carrying body 300 are completely disengaged from the corresponding first slot 170 and/or second slot 144, the pivot units 100 on both sides of the carrying body 300 can pivot synchronously. At this time, through the linkage 220, the pivot units 100 on both sides can be driven to pivot synchronously to a position suitable for the current vehicle seat shape, so that the vehicle 1 of this application can adapt to different vehicle types. When both pivot parts 100 have pivoted to the desired angle, the actuation of the aforementioned drive part 110 is released, causing the engaging members 150 on both sides of the carrier body 300 to simultaneously engage with the corresponding first slot 170 and second slot 144, thus preventing undesirable pivoting of the pivot parts 100. In other words, the pivot parts 100 can be locked in a specific pivoting position after pivoting.

在本實施例中,僅需要致動一個驅動部110即可以實現兩個樞轉部100的解鎖。 In this embodiment, unlocking both pivot units 100 can be achieved by actuating only one drive unit 110.

在一個實施例中,載具1可僅在一側設有驅動部110,從而可以節省驅動部110的數量,降低成本。 In one embodiment, the vehicle 1 may have a drive unit 110 on only one side, thereby reducing the number of drive units 110 and lowering costs.

在一個實施例中,載具1可在兩側均設有驅動部110,從而可以選擇驅動哪一側的驅動部110,以具有更好的操作便利性。 In one embodiment, the vehicle 1 may have drive units 110 on both sides, thereby allowing selection of which side's drive unit 110 to be driven, thus providing better operational convenience.

同步解鎖組件的第一種實施方式The first implementation of synchronous unlocking components

參見圖18到圖19A,在一個實施例中,載具1可包括同步解鎖組件500。在該實施例中,載具1不包括如圖7所示的同步連桿組件200,並且包括兩個連接軸180A、180B。參見圖25,兩個連接軸180A、180B中的前連接軸180A用於連接兩個樞轉部100。兩個連接軸180A、180B中的後連接軸180B在乘載本體300的底部連接兩個側部330。上述兩個連接軸180A、180B中的前連接軸180A用於使兩個樞轉部100同步樞轉,並且同步解鎖組件500使兩個卡合件150彼此聯動。同步解鎖組件500可基本位於乘載本體300的內部。兩個連接軸180A、180B可選擇地卡合於外加的底座4000(參見圖37A,下文將描述)。 Referring to Figures 18 to 19A, in one embodiment, the carrier 1 may include a synchronized unlocking assembly 500. In this embodiment, the carrier 1 does not include the synchronized linkage assembly 200 as shown in Figure 7, and includes two connecting shafts 180A and 180B. Referring to Figure 25, the front connecting shaft 180A of the two connecting shafts 180A and 180B is used to connect the two pivots 100. The rear connecting shaft 180B of the two connecting shafts 180A and 180B connects the two sides 330 at the bottom of the carrier body 300. Of the two connecting shafts 180A and 180B mentioned above, the front connecting shaft 180A is used to synchronously rotate the two pivots 100, and the synchronous unlocking assembly 500 engages the two locking members 150. The synchronous unlocking assembly 500 can be substantially located inside the carrier body 300. The two connecting shafts 180A and 180B can optionally engage with an external base 4000 (see Figure 37A, described below).

參見圖19B、圖21B和圖22B,同步解鎖組件500可包括固定座510、固定件520和線部件530。兩個固定座510可借助兩個固定件520分別固定到兩個卡合件150上。兩個固定件520可分別將線部件530上的兩個部分固定到兩個固定座510上,且各固定件520穿過對應的固定座510而與對應的卡合件150固定。這樣,線部件530上的兩個部分分別與兩個卡合件150連接(聯動設置)。可選地,固定座510與卡合件150一體形成。可選地,固定座510與卡合件150分 別地形成。可以理解,線部件530可借助其他方式連接到卡合件150。也就是說,固定座510和固定件520可被替換或省略。 Referring to Figures 19B, 21B, and 22B, the synchronous unlocking component 500 may include a mounting base 510, a fastener 520, and a wire component 530. Two mounting bases 510 can be respectively fixed to two engaging members 150 by means of two fasteners 520. Two fasteners 520 can respectively fix two portions of the wire component 530 to the two mounting bases 510, and each fastener 520 passes through the corresponding mounting base 510 and is fixed to the corresponding engaging member 150. In this way, two portions of the wire component 530 are respectively connected to the two engaging members 150 (linked arrangement). Optionally, the mounting base 510 and the engaging member 150 are integrally formed. Optionally, the mounting base 510 and the engaging member 150 are separately formed. It is understood that the wire component 530 can be connected to the engaging member 150 by other means. In other words, the mounting bracket 510 and the fastener 520 can be replaced or omitted.

參見圖19A和圖19B,線部件530可包括外套531和芯部532。芯部532可以在外套531內滑動。芯部532可在兩個位置處暴露於外套531之外。兩個固定件520可分別將芯部532的位於上述兩個位置(即,暴露於外套531之外的兩個位置)處的部分固定到兩個固定座510。也就是說,芯部532的暴露於外套531之外的兩個位置分別與兩個卡合件150聯動。 Referring to Figures 19A and 19B, the wire component 530 may include an outer casing 531 and a core 532. The core 532 is slidable within the outer casing 531. The core 532 may be exposed outside the outer casing 531 at two locations. Two fasteners 520 respectively secure portions of the core 532 at these two locations (i.e., the two locations exposed outside the outer casing 531) to two mounting seats 510. In other words, the two locations of the core 532 exposed outside the outer casing 531 are respectively engaged with two engaging members 150.

參見圖19B及21B,在一個實施例中,芯部532可以是鋼線。芯部532可包括兩個鋼線頭5321。兩個鋼線頭5321可暴露於外套531之外。兩個鋼線頭5321可分別被兩個固定件520固定在兩個固定座510上,使得各固定座510的運動可經由對應的鋼線頭5321傳遞給芯部532。 Referring to Figures 19B and 21B, in one embodiment, the core 532 may be a steel wire. The core 532 may include two wire ends 5321. The two wire ends 5321 may be exposed outside the jacket 531. The two wire ends 5321 may be respectively secured to two mounting bases 510 by two fasteners 520, such that movement of each mounting base 510 can be transmitted to the core 532 via the corresponding wire end 5321.

參見圖21A到圖23B,線部件530可形成為環形並且以數字「8」方式彎曲(即,一個環形的一部分被扭轉180°),但是本公開不限於此。這樣,一個卡合件150向一個方向的運動被傳遞到芯部532,使得芯部532在外套531內滑動,並且引起另一個卡合件150向相反的方向移動。可以理解的是,線部件530可形成為其他形狀,只要能在一個卡合件150被致動後,芯部532帶動另一個卡合件150沿著與前述一個卡合件150的移動方向相反的方向移動。 Referring to Figures 21A to 23B, the wire component 530 may be formed as a loop and bent in the manner of the number "8" (i.e., a portion of the loop is twisted 180°), but this disclosure is not limited thereto. In this way, movement of one engaging member 150 in one direction is transmitted to the core 532, causing the core 532 to slide within the outer casing 531, and causing the other engaging member 150 to move in the opposite direction. It is understood that the wire component 530 may be formed in other shapes, as long as, after one engaging member 150 is actuated, the core 532 drives the other engaging member 150 to move in the opposite direction to the movement of the aforementioned engaging member 150.

參見圖19B和圖21B,乘載本體300可包括兩個導引槽350。兩個固定座510可分別位於兩個導引槽350內,使得每個固定座510(以及固定座510上的固定件520)可在對應的導引槽350內移動。每個導引槽350的長度可大於或等於卡合件150可移動的距離。兩個導引槽350可以分別導引兩組固定座510和固定件520的移動方向,進而能導引兩個卡合件150沿彼此相反的方向移動。固定件520可以是螺釘,但是本公開不限於此。 Referring to Figures 19B and 21B, the carrier body 300 may include two guide slots 350. Two retaining seats 510 may be respectively located within the two guide slots 350, such that each retaining seat 510 (and the retaining member 520 on the retaining seat 510) can move within the corresponding guide slot 350. The length of each guide slot 350 may be greater than or equal to the distance the engaging member 150 can move. The two guide slots 350 may respectively guide the movement direction of the two sets of retaining seats 510 and retaining members 520, thereby guiding the two engaging members 150 to move in opposite directions. The retaining member 520 may be a screw, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

參見圖19A和圖19B,當左側的驅動部110被致動後,左側的卡合件150被推壓並脫離左側的樞轉部100的內蓋140上的第二卡槽144。同時,芯部532的固定在左側的卡合件150上的部分帶動芯部532運動。該運動透過芯部532傳遞到右側的卡合件150(因為芯部532的另一個部分被固定在右側的卡合件150上)。因此,右側的卡合件150會與左側的卡合件150沿彼此相反的方向同步地移動。當右側的驅動部110被致動後,以上各構件將沿相反的方向進行移動。這樣,透過致動一個驅動部110,即可實現兩側的樞轉部100同步地解鎖,從而簡化了載具1的操作。 Referring to Figures 19A and 19B, when the left drive unit 110 is actuated, the left engaging member 150 is pushed and disengaged from the second slot 144 on the inner cover 140 of the left pivot unit 100. Simultaneously, the portion of the core 532 fixed to the left engaging member 150 drives the core 532 to move. This movement is transmitted through the core 532 to the right engaging member 150 (because another portion of the core 532 is fixed to the right engaging member 150). Therefore, the right engaging member 150 moves synchronously with the left engaging member 150 in opposite directions. When the right drive unit 110 is actuated, the above components will move in opposite directions. In this way, by actuating one drive unit 110, the pivot units 100 on both sides can be unlocked simultaneously, thereby simplifying the operation of the vehicle 1.

參見圖19A和圖19B,在本實施例中,檔位調節結構400可包括兩個驅動部110,兩個驅動部110分別可活動地設置在兩個樞轉部100,但是本公開不限於此。在其他實施例中,檔位調節結構400可只包括一個驅動部110,該一個驅動部110可活動地設置在兩個樞轉部100中的一個。透過同步解鎖組件500,致動一個驅動部110,即可實現兩側的樞轉部100同步地解鎖。 Referring to Figures 19A and 19B, in this embodiment, the gear shifting structure 400 may include two driving units 110, each movably disposed on one of the two pivot units 100; however, this disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the gear shifting structure 400 may include only one driving unit 110, which may be movably disposed on one of the two pivot units 100. By actuating one driving unit 110 through the synchronous unlocking component 500, the pivot units 100 on both sides can be unlocked synchronously.

外套531能夠使線部件530在芯部532運動時具有固定的形狀。外套531可以是柔性的,且由金屬或塑膠製成,但是本公開不限於此。 The jacket 531 enables the wire component 530 to maintain a fixed shape during movement of the core 532. The jacket 531 can be flexible and made of metal or plastic, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

芯部532能夠在剛性的外套531內滑動和改變形狀。芯部532可以是柔性的,且由金屬製成,具體地,由不銹鋼製成,但是本公開不限於此。 The core 532 is capable of sliding and changing shape within the rigid outer casing 531. The core 532 may be flexible and made of metal, specifically stainless steel, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

參見圖24A至圖25,與其他實施例相比,在本實施例中,由於同步解鎖組件500的機構相對簡化,佔用較少體積,使同步解鎖組件500大部分能被容納於乘載本體300的內部,從載具1的下方不能看見或者僅能較少地看見同步解鎖組件500的線部件530,即使有少部分的線部件530露出於乘載本體300的外部,也能以座布蓋住,這提升了載具1的整體的美觀性。 Referring to Figures 24A and 25, compared to other embodiments, in this embodiment, because the mechanism of the synchronous unlocking component 500 is relatively simplified and occupies less volume, most of the synchronous unlocking component 500 can be housed inside the vehicle body 300. The wiring components 530 of the synchronous unlocking component 500 are not visible or only partially visible from below the vehicle 1. Even if a small portion of the wiring components 530 protrudes from the exterior of the vehicle body 300, it can be covered with a seat cover, thus improving the overall aesthetics of the vehicle 1.

在上述的實施例中,線部件530是單根構件。然而,本公開不限於此。 In the above embodiment, the line component 530 is a single piece. However, this disclosure is not limited to this.

在如圖32A至圖33所示的另一種實施例中,線部件530可以包括第一線部件530A和第二線部件530B。也就是說,線部件530可以由兩根構件構成。 In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 32A to 33, the wire component 530 may include a first wire component 530A and a second wire component 530B. That is, the wire component 530 may be composed of two components.

具體而言,如圖32B和圖33所示,第一線部件530A包括第一外套531A和滑動地設置於第一外套531A的內部的第一芯部532A。第一芯部532A具有暴露於第一外套531A之外的兩個第一露出部532A1、532A2。 Specifically, as shown in Figures 32B and 33, the first thread component 530A includes a first outer jacket 531A and a first core portion 532A slidably disposed inside the first outer jacket 531A. The first core portion 532A has two first exposed portions 532A1 and 532A2 exposed outside the first outer jacket 531A.

而且,第一外套531A被設置成不會隨著第一芯部532A運動。例如,第一外套531A可以部分地或全部地固定於乘載本體300。在一種實施例中,第一外套531A的露出兩個第一露出部532A1、532A2的端部被固定於乘載本體300。 Furthermore, the first outer jacket 531A is configured not to move with the first core 532A. For example, the first outer jacket 531A may be partially or completely fixed to the carrier body 300. In one embodiment, the ends of the two exposed first exposed portions 532A1, 532A2 of the first outer jacket 531A are fixed to the carrier body 300.

與之相同地,第二線部件530B包括第二外套531B和滑動地設置於第二外套531B的內部的第二芯部532B。第二芯部532B具有暴露於第二外套531B之外的兩個第二露出部532B1、532B2。 Similarly, the second thread component 530B includes a second outer jacket 531B and a second core portion 532B slidably disposed inside the second outer jacket 531B. The second core portion 532B has two second exposed portions 532B1 and 532B2 that are exposed outside the second outer jacket 531B.

而且,第二外套531B被設置成不會隨著第二芯部532B運動。例如,第二外套531B可以部分地或全部地固定於乘載本體300。在一種實施例中,第二外套531B的露出兩個第二露出部532B1、532B2的端部被固定於乘載本體300。 Furthermore, the second outer jacket 531B is configured not to move with the second core 532B. For example, the second outer jacket 531B may be partially or completely fixed to the carrier body 300. In one embodiment, the ends of the two exposed second exposed portions 532B1, 532B2 of the second outer jacket 531B are fixed to the carrier body 300.

當然,本公開不限於此,線部件530可以採取其他的形式。例如,線部件530可以僅具有芯部,在乘載本體300上設有至少一個諸如引導槽、引導鉤或引導環等線部件引導結構(未圖示),該線部件引導結構被設置成引導線部件530的運動,使得線部件530的兩個端部朝向相反的方向運動。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this, and the wire component 530 can take other forms. For example, the wire component 530 may only have a core, and at least one wire component guiding structure (not shown), such as a guide groove, guide hook, or guide ring, may be provided on the carrier body 300. This wire component guiding structure is configured to guide the movement of the wire component 530 such that the two ends of the wire component 530 move in opposite directions.

在圖32B和圖33所示的實施例中,兩個第一露出部532A1、532A2被兩個固定件520分別固定到兩個固定座510,兩個第二露出部532B1、532B2也被兩個固定件520分別固定到兩個固定座510。由於固定座510設置於卡合件 150,所以第一芯部532A和第二芯部532B的運動將分別經由兩個固定座510傳遞至兩個卡合件150,從而帶動兩個卡合件150朝向相反的方向移動。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 32B and 33, the two first exposed portions 532A1 and 532A2 are respectively fixed to the two fixing seats 510 by two fasteners 520, and the two second exposed portions 532B1 and 532B2 are also respectively fixed to the two fixing seats 510 by two fasteners 520. Since the fixing seats 510 are disposed on the engaging members 150, the movement of the first core 532A and the second core 532B will be transmitted to the two engaging members 150 via the two fixing seats 510, thereby causing the two engaging members 150 to move in opposite directions.

如前所述,固定座510可以與卡合件150一體形成,或者分別地形成。在固定座510與卡合件150分別地形成的情況下,兩個固定件520可以將兩個固定座510分別固定到兩個卡合件150。 As previously described, the fixing base 510 can be integrally formed with the engaging member 150 or formed separately. When the fixing base 510 and the engaging member 150 are formed separately, the two fasteners 520 can respectively fix the two fixing bases 510 to the two engaging members 150.

為了便於將第一芯部532A和第二芯部532B固定到兩個固定座510,參見圖33,兩個第一露出部532A1、532A2中的至少一個可以設有第一鋼線頭532A3,該第一鋼線頭532A3可以被固定件520固定至固定座510上(參見圖33中的左側的第一鋼線頭532A3),也可以透過第一鋼線頭連接件532A4固定至固定座510上(參見圖33中的右側的第一鋼線頭532A3)。第一鋼線頭連接件532A4可以呈套筒狀,如圖33所示,其透過將第一鋼線頭連接件532A4和固定座510套接在一起而將兩者固定。應當明白,第一鋼線頭連接件532A4可以採取其他結構,只要其能夠將第一鋼線頭連接件532A4和固定座510固定在一起即可。 To facilitate fixing the first core 532A and the second core 532B to the two mounting bases 510, referring to FIG33, at least one of the two first exposed portions 532A1 and 532A2 may be provided with a first wire end 532A3. The first wire end 532A3 may be fixed to the mounting base 510 by the fixing member 520 (see the first wire end 532A3 on the left side in FIG33), or it may be fixed to the mounting base 510 by the first wire end connector 532A4 (see the first wire end 532A3 on the right side in FIG33). The first wire end connector 532A4 may be sleeve-shaped, as shown in FIG33, and the two are fixed by fitting the first wire end connector 532A4 and the mounting base 510 together. It should be understood that the first wire connector 532A4 can adopt other structures, as long as it can secure the first wire connector 532A4 and the fixing base 510 together.

兩個第二露出部532B1、532B2中的至少一個也可以設有第二鋼線頭532B3,該第二鋼線頭532B3可以被固定件520固定至固定座510上(參見圖33中的右側的第二鋼線頭532B3),也可以透過第二鋼線頭連接件532B4固定至固定座510上(參見圖33中的左側的第二鋼線頭532B3)。第二鋼線頭連接件532B4可以採取與第一鋼線頭連接件532A4相同的結構,也可以採取不同的結構,只要其能夠將第二鋼線頭532B3和固定座510固定在一起即可。 At least one of the two second exposed portions 532B1 and 532B2 may also be provided with a second wire end 532B3. This second wire end 532B3 can be fixed to the fixing base 510 by the fixing member 520 (see the right-hand second wire end 532B3 in Figure 33), or it can be fixed to the fixing base 510 by a second wire end connector 532B4 (see the left-hand second wire end 532B3 in Figure 33). The second wire end connector 532B4 may have the same structure as the first wire end connector 532A4, or it may have a different structure, as long as it can fix the second wire end 532B3 and the fixing base 510 together.

當然,本公開不限於此,兩個第一露出部532A1、532A2可以分別被直接地連接至兩個卡合件150。兩個第二露出部532B1、532B2也可以分別被直接地連接至兩個卡合件150。由此可以省略兩個固定座510。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this; the two first exposed portions 532A1 and 532A2 can be directly connected to the two locking members 150, respectively. The two second exposed portions 532B1 and 532B2 can also be directly connected to the two locking members 150, respectively. Therefore, the two fixing bases 510 can be omitted.

下面,對第一線部件530A發揮聯動作用的工作過程進行描述。 The following describes the working process of the first-line component 530A in its coordinated operation.

如圖32B和圖33所示,當左側的卡合件150被驅動部110致動而朝向圖中的右方運動時,左側的卡合件150上的固定座510同樣沿著左側的導引槽350(參見圖32B)朝向右方運動。於是,第一線部件530A發揮聯動作用,第一線部件530A的連接至左側的固定座510的第一露出部532A1被固定座510帶動而朝向右方運動。由於第一外套531A不會隨著第一芯部532A運動,所以左側的第一露出部532A1朝向右方更多地伸出第一外套531A。左側的第一露出部532A1的運動將引起第一芯部532A在第一外套531A的內部滑動,從而使得右側的第一露出部532A2朝向圖中的左方更多地縮入第一外套531A。也就是說,第一線部件530A可以被設置成,使得其中一個第一露出部532A1伸出第一外套531A的伸出方向與另一個第一露出部532A2縮入第一外套531A的縮入方向相反。由此,右側的第一露出部532A2帶動右側的固定座510沿著右側的導引槽350(參見圖32B)朝向左方運動,從而帶動右側的卡合件150朝向左方運動。這樣,就實現了左側的卡合件150可以帶動右側的卡合件150沿彼此相反的方向同步地移動,使得兩側的樞轉部100被同步地解鎖。 As shown in Figures 32B and 33, when the left engaging member 150 is actuated by the drive part 110 and moves to the right in the figure, the fixing seat 510 on the left engaging member 150 also moves to the right along the guide groove 350 on the left (see Figure 32B). Thus, the first thread member 530A functions in conjunction, and the first exposed portion 532A1 of the first thread member 530A, connected to the fixing seat 510 on the left, is driven by the fixing seat 510 and moves to the right. Since the first outer jacket 531A does not move with the first core 532A, the first exposed portion 532A1 on the left extends further to the right from the first outer jacket 531A. The movement of the first exposed portion 532A1 on the left side will cause the first core portion 532A to slide inside the first outer jacket 531A, thereby causing the first exposed portion 532A2 on the right side to retract more into the first outer jacket 531A towards the left in the figure. That is, the first thread member 530A can be configured such that the direction in which one of the first exposed portions 532A1 extends out of the first outer jacket 531A is opposite to the direction in which the other first exposed portion 532A2 retracts into the first outer jacket 531A. As a result, the first exposed portion 532A2 on the right side drives the right fixing seat 510 to move to the left along the right guide groove 350 (see Figure 32B), thereby driving the right engaging member 150 to move to the left. This allows the left engaging member 150 to drive the right engaging member 150 to move synchronously in opposite directions, thus simultaneously unlocking the pivots 100 on both sides.

如圖33所示,連接於兩個樞轉部100之間的前連接軸180A可以使兩個樞轉部100同步樞轉。 As shown in Figure 33, the front connecting shaft 180A, which connects the two pivoting parts 100, enables the two pivoting parts 100 to pivot synchronously.

另一方面,當左側的卡合件150不再受到驅動部110的致動時,左側的卡合件150將在左側的復位件160的回復力的作用下朝向左方運動,同時,右側的卡合件150將在右側的復位件160的回復力的作用下朝向右方運動。於是,左側的第一露出部532A1朝向左方更多地縮入第一外套531A,右側的第一露出部532A2朝向右方更多地伸出第一外套531A;右側的第二露出部532B1朝向右方更多地縮入第二外套531B,左側的第二露出部532B2朝向左方更多地伸出第二外套531B。最終,兩個卡合件150再次與各自的第一卡槽170、第二卡槽144同時卡合,從而實現兩個樞轉部100同步地鎖定。 On the other hand, when the left engaging member 150 is no longer actuated by the driving part 110, the left engaging member 150 will move to the left under the restoring force of the left resetting member 160, and at the same time, the right engaging member 150 will move to the right under the restoring force of the right resetting member 160. Therefore, the left first exposed portion 532A1 retracts further into the first outer cover 531A to the left, and the right first exposed portion 532A2 extends further out of the first outer cover 531A to the right; the right second exposed portion 532B1 retracts further into the second outer cover 531B to the right, and the left second exposed portion 532B2 extends further out of the second outer cover 531B to the left. Finally, the two locking components 150 simultaneously engage with their respective first locking slot 170 and second locking slot 144, thereby achieving synchronous locking of the two pivot units 100.

與之類似的,如圖32B和圖33所示,當右側的卡合件150被驅動部110致動而朝向左方運動時,右側的卡合件150上的固定座510同樣沿著右側的導引槽350(參見圖32B)朝向左方運動。於是,第二線部件530B發揮聯動作用。第二線部件530B的工作過程與第一線部件530A的工作過程基本上相同,只是相關部件的運動方向相反,這裡不再贅述。 Similarly, as shown in Figures 32B and 33, when the right-side engaging member 150 is actuated by the drive unit 110 and moves to the left, the fixing seat 510 on the right-side engaging member 150 also moves to the left along the right-side guide groove 350 (see Figure 32B). Thus, the second thread component 530B performs a coordinated action. The working process of the second thread component 530B is basically the same as that of the first thread component 530A, except that the movement directions of the related components are reversed, which will not be described in detail here.

同步解鎖組件的第二種實施方式A second implementation of synchronous unlocking components

圖34至圖36示出了根據本公開的載具的同步解鎖組件的第二種實施方式,其與前面參照圖18至圖25以及圖32A至圖33描述的同步解鎖組件的第一種實施方式的不同之處主要在於,第二種實施方式中用連桿結構替代了線部件。 Figures 34 to 36 illustrate a second embodiment of the synchronous unlocking assembly of the vehicle according to this disclosure. The main difference between this second embodiment and the first embodiment of the synchronous unlocking assembly described above with reference to Figures 18 to 25 and Figures 32A to 33 is that a linkage structure replaces the wire component in the second embodiment.

如圖34至圖36所示,同步解鎖組件500包括鉸接結構540和兩個第三連桿550。鉸接結構540可形成為片狀、桿狀或塊狀。 As shown in Figures 34 to 36, the synchronous unlocking assembly 500 includes a hinged structure 540 and two third links 550. The hinged structure 540 can be formed as a plate, a rod, or a block.

具體而言,鉸接結構540能夠轉動地設置於乘載本體300。在圖34和圖35所示的實施例中,同步解鎖組件500包括鉸接結構安置座560,其例如透過安置座固定件561固定於乘載本體300,鉸接結構540能夠轉動地設置於鉸接結構安置座560。例如,鉸接結構540的中部連接有鉸接銷541,鉸接銷541的兩個端部可轉動地連接於鉸接結構安置座560。 Specifically, the hinged structure 540 is rotatably mounted on the vehicle body 300. In the embodiment shown in Figures 34 and 35, the synchronous unlocking assembly 500 includes a hinged structure mounting base 560, which is fixed to the vehicle body 300, for example, by a mounting base fastener 561, and the hinged structure 540 is rotatably mounted on the hinged structure mounting base 560. For example, a hinge pin 541 is connected to the middle of the hinged structure 540, and the two ends of the hinge pin 541 are rotatably connected to the hinged structure mounting base 560.

應當明白,鉸接結構540可以直接地設置於乘載本體300,在這種情況下,鉸接銷541的兩個端部可轉動地連接於乘載本體300。 It should be understood that the hinge structure 540 can be directly disposed on the vehicle body 300, in which case the two ends of the hinge pin 541 are rotatably connected to the vehicle body 300.

兩個第三連桿550的一端分別樞接於鉸接結構540的兩端,使得兩個第三連桿550形成聯動。 One end of each of the two third links 550 is hinged to one end of the hinged structure 540, thereby linking the two third links 550 together.

兩個第三連桿550的另一端分別樞接於兩個卡合件150,使得第三連桿550與卡合件150之間的運動可以互相傳遞。 The other ends of the two third links 550 are respectively hinged to two locking members 150, allowing the movement between the third links 550 and the locking members 150 to be transmitted between them.

在圖36所示的實施例中,卡合件150上設有卡合件連接結構154,第三連桿550的另一端與卡合件連接結構154樞接。卡合件連接結構154可以透過固定件520固定到卡合件150。 In the embodiment shown in Figure 36, the engaging member 150 is provided with an engaging member connection structure 154, and the other end of the third link 550 is hinged to the engaging member connection structure 154. The engaging member connection structure 154 can be fixed to the engaging member 150 by means of a fastener 520.

第二種實施方式中的鉸接結構540和兩個第三連桿550發揮聯動作用的工作過程與前述的鉸接件230和兩根第一連桿210的的工作過程大致相同。 In the second embodiment, the working process of the hinged structure 540 and the two third links 550 in synergy is largely the same as that of the hinged component 230 and the two first links 210 described above.

當乘載本體300的一側的卡合件150被驅動部110致動而朝向另一側的卡合件150運動(例如,沿載具1的橫向運動)時,該運動經由一個第三連桿550、鉸接結構540和另一個第三連桿550而傳遞到另一側的卡合件150。由於鉸接結構540在圍繞其中部的鉸接銷541轉動時,其兩個端部的運動切線方向相反,所以使得與所述兩個端部樞接的兩個第三連桿550也具有方向相反的運動分量,由此,另一側的第三連桿550帶動與之樞接的另一側的卡合件150朝向前述一側的卡合件150同步地移動,從而實現兩側的樞轉部100被同步地解鎖。 When the engaging member 150 on one side of the carrying body 300 is actuated by the drive unit 110 and moves toward the engaging member 150 on the other side (e.g., moving laterally along the carrier 1), the movement is transmitted to the engaging member 150 on the other side via a third link 550, a hinge structure 540 and another third link 550. Because the hinge structure 540 rotates around the hinge pin 541 in its middle, the tangential directions of its two ends are opposite. This causes the two third links 550, which are hinged to the two ends, to also have opposite motion components. Consequently, the third link 550 on the other side drives the engaging member 150 on the other side, which is hinged to it, to move synchronously towards the engaging member 150 on the aforementioned side, thereby simultaneously unlocking the pivots 100 on both sides.

另外,由於兩個第三連桿550關於鉸接結構540的轉動軸(例如,鉸接銷541)以中心對稱的方式佈置,因此兩側的兩個卡合件150沿相反的方向移動相同的距離。因此,在一個實施例中,僅需要致動一個卡合件150即可實現兩個樞轉部100同步地解鎖。 Furthermore, since the two third links 550 are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner with respect to the rotation axis of the hinge structure 540 (e.g., hinge pin 541), the two engaging members 150 on both sides move the same distance in opposite directions. Therefore, in one embodiment, only one engaging member 150 needs to be actuated to achieve synchronous unlocking of the two pivots 100.

如圖35和圖36所示,連接於兩個樞轉部100之間的前連接軸180A可以使兩個樞轉部100同步樞轉。 As shown in Figures 35 and 36, the front connecting shaft 180A, which connects the two pivoting parts 100, enables the two pivoting parts 100 to pivot synchronously.

另一方面,當一側的卡合件150不再受到驅動部110的致動時,兩個卡合件150將在各自的復位件160的回復力的作用下朝向遠離彼此的方向運動。最終,兩個卡合件150再次與各自的第一卡槽170、第二卡槽144同時卡合,從而實現兩個樞轉部100同步地鎖定。 On the other hand, when one engaging member 150 is no longer actuated by the driving unit 110, both engaging members 150 will move away from each other under the restoring force of their respective resetting members 160. Finally, the two engaging members 150 simultaneously engage with their respective first slots 170 and second slots 144, thereby achieving synchronous locking of the two pivot units 100.

在同步解鎖組件的第二種實施方式中,如圖34所示,由於同步解鎖組件500的大部分能夠被容納於乘載本體300的內部,而且同步解鎖組件500的露出於乘載本體300的部分也能以座布蓋住,所以提升了載具1的整體的美觀性。 In a second embodiment of the synchronized unlocking assembly, as shown in Figure 34, since most of the synchronized unlocking assembly 500 can be housed within the vehicle body 300, and the portion of the synchronized unlocking assembly 500 exposed above the vehicle body 300 can be covered by a seat cover, the overall aesthetics of the vehicle 1 are improved.

安置載具的底座Base for mounting the vehicle

為了方便使用者將載具1連接於車輛座椅,本公開還提供了另一種方案,即,如圖37A所示,借助於一底座4000將載具1連接至車輛座椅。 To facilitate connection of the vehicle 1 to the vehicle seat, this disclosure also provides another solution, as shown in Figure 37A, whereby the vehicle 1 is connected to the vehicle seat via a base 4000.

根據本公開的底座4000可以透過安全帶或ISOFIX等常規的方式提前連接至車輛座椅。這樣,當載具1被連接至或移離底座4000時,也就是說,載具1被連接至或移離車輛座椅,這種方式可以大大提高將載具1連接至或移離車輛座椅的便捷性。 According to this disclosure, the base 4000 can be pre-connected to the vehicle seat via conventional methods such as seat belts or ISOFIX. Thus, when the vehicle 1 is connected to or removed from the base 4000, that is, when the vehicle 1 is connected to or removed from the vehicle seat, this method greatly improves the convenience of connecting or removing the vehicle 1 from the vehicle seat.

根據本公開的底座4000可以用於安置如前所述的包括樞轉部100的載具1。為了便於描述,如前所述,將嬰兒在載具1中面對的方向定義為前,背對的方向定義為後,將嬰兒在載具1中的左右方向定位為橫向,如圖37A至圖40所示。應理解,「前」、「後」和「橫向」之類的位置術語僅是為了描述的清楚和方便,而非對本公開的限制。 The base 4000 according to this disclosure can be used to mount the carrier 1, as described above, including the pivot 100. For ease of description, as previously stated, the direction the infant faces in the carrier 1 is defined as "front," the direction facing away is defined as "rear," and the left-right direction of the infant in the carrier 1 is defined as "lateral," as shown in Figures 37A to 40. It should be understood that positional terms such as "front," "rear," and "lateral" are used only for clarity and convenience of description and are not intended to limit this disclosure.

如圖38和圖39所示,底座4000設有避讓空間4800,其可以設置在底座4000的前側內部,對應於載具1的樞轉部100的位置處,使得當載具1被安置在底座4000上時,避讓空間4800能夠容置載具1的樞轉部100。例如,避讓空間4800可以是形成於底座4000的前部的兩個側壁與兩個底座凸起部4300(後文將描述)以及底座4000的上表面之間的空間。為了確保避讓空間4800的寬度足以容納樞轉部100,如圖39所示,形成避讓空間4800的底座4000的側壁上可以形成凹入部分4820,該凹入部分4820從側壁的頂部向下延伸至側壁的中部。這樣,當載具1被安置在底座4000上時,避讓空間4800能夠容置載具1的樞轉部100。在 載具1被安置在底座4000上之前,可以根據避讓空間4800的情況,將樞轉部100調整至合適的樞轉位置,例如可以調整至收納樞轉位置。 As shown in Figures 38 and 39, the base 4000 is provided with a clearance space 4800, which can be disposed inside the front side of the base 4000, corresponding to the position of the pivot part 100 of the vehicle 1, so that when the vehicle 1 is placed on the base 4000, the clearance space 4800 can accommodate the pivot part 100 of the vehicle 1. For example, the clearance space 4800 can be the space formed between the two side walls of the front part of the base 4000 and the two base protrusions 4300 (described later) and the upper surface of the base 4000. To ensure that the width of the clearance space 4800 is sufficient to accommodate the pivot 100, as shown in Figure 39, a recessed portion 4820 can be formed on the side wall of the base 4000 forming the clearance space 4800. This recessed portion 4820 extends downward from the top of the side wall to the middle of the side wall. Thus, when the carrier 1 is placed on the base 4000, the clearance space 4800 can accommodate the pivot 100 of the carrier 1. Before the carrier 1 is placed on the base 4000, the pivot 100 can be adjusted to a suitable pivot position, for example, to a retractable pivot position, depending on the clearance space 4800.

圖37A至圖45示出了根據本公開的安置載具1的底座4000的一種實施方式。 Figures 37A to 45 illustrate one embodiment of the base 4000 of the mounting carrier 1 according to this disclosure.

在一種實施例中,如圖38和圖39所示,根據本公開的底座4000包括底座接合件4100和底座操作件4200。其中,底座接合件4100用於接合載具1,底座操作件4200用於驅動底座接合件4100。 In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 38 and 39, the base 4000 according to this disclosure includes a base engagement member 4100 and a base operating member 4200. The base engagement member 4100 is used to engage the carrier 1, and the base operating member 4200 is used to drive the base engagement member 4100.

下面,首先對底座接合件4100及其相關部件進行詳細描述。 The base connector 4100 and its related components will be described in detail below.

如圖38、圖39和圖40至圖42所示,底座接合件4100在底座4000上被設置成能夠在接合位置與非接合位置之間運動。其中,底座接合件4100在接合位置時能夠與設置於載具1的前連接軸180A接合,從而將載具1連接至底座4000;底座接合件4100在非接合位置時能夠與前連接軸180A脫離接合,從而允許載具1移離底座4000。 As shown in Figures 38, 39, and 40 to 42, the base coupling 4100 is configured on the base 4000 to move between an engaged position and a non-engaged position. In the engaged position, the base coupling 4100 engages with the front connecting shaft 180A of the carrier 1, thereby connecting the carrier 1 to the base 4000; in the non-engaged position, the base coupling 4100 disengages from the front connecting shaft 180A, thereby allowing the carrier 1 to move away from the base 4000.

如圖40所示,底座接合件4100在底座操作件4200的驅動下運動到非接合位置以後,可以借助於底座彈性件4500返回接合位置。底座彈性件4500被設置成驅使底座接合件4100朝向接合位置運動。在圖40所示的實施例中,底座彈性件4500是扭簧。然而,底座彈性件4500可以採取壓簧、液壓桿等其他形式的彈性件,只要其能夠驅使底座接合件4100朝向接合位置運動即可。另外,應當理解,該底座彈性件4500不是本公開必須的,底座接合件4100可以設置成在底座操作件4200的驅動下返回接合位置。 As shown in Figure 40, after the base engagement member 4100 moves to the non-engaged position under the drive of the base operating member 4200, it can return to the engaged position by means of the base elastic member 4500. The base elastic member 4500 is configured to drive the base engagement member 4100 toward the engaged position. In the embodiment shown in Figure 40, the base elastic member 4500 is a torsion spring. However, the base elastic member 4500 can be other forms of elastic member such as a compression spring or a hydraulic rod, as long as it can drive the base engagement member 4100 toward the engaged position. Furthermore, it should be understood that the base elastic member 4500 is not essential to this disclosure, and the base engagement member 4100 can be configured to return to the engaged position under the drive of the base operating member 4200.

為了使載具1更穩固地安置在底座4000中,在圖38至圖42所示的實施例中,底座接合件4100可以包括沿底座4000的前後方向隔開一定距離的前底座接合件4100A和後底座接合件4100B,其中,前底座接合件4100A位於底座4000的前部,後底座接合件4100A位於底座4000的後部。 To ensure a more stable placement of the carrier 1 within the base 4000, in the embodiments shown in Figures 38 to 42, the base connector 4100 may include a front base connector 4100A and a rear base connector 4100B spaced apart along the front-rear direction of the base 4000. The front base connector 4100A is located at the front of the base 4000, and the rear base connector 4100B is located at the rear of the base 4000.

與之相應地,如圖25所示,載具1除了包括前連接軸180A,還可以包括後連接軸180B。後連接軸180B在乘載本體300的底部連接乘載本體300的兩個側部330,而且後連接軸180B沿載具1的前後方向與前連接軸180A隔開一定距離,使得前底座接合件4100A能夠與前連接軸180A接合或脫離接合,後底座接合件4100B能夠與後連接軸180B接合或脫離接合。這樣的配置結構可以避免載具1在底座4000上發生前後方向上的翻轉。 Correspondingly, as shown in Figure 25, the carrier 1 may include a rear connecting shaft 180B in addition to the front connecting shaft 180A. The rear connecting shaft 180B connects to the two sides 330 of the carrier body 300 at the bottom, and is spaced a certain distance from the front connecting shaft 180A along the front-rear direction of the carrier 1. This allows the front base connector 4100A to engage or disengage from the front connecting shaft 180A, and the rear base connector 4100B to engage or disengage from the rear connecting shaft 180B. This configuration prevents the carrier 1 from tipping over on the base 4000.

在使用者將載具1安置到底座4000的過程中,為了方便使用者不必操作底座操作件4200就能夠使底座接合件4100運動到非接合位置,前底座接合件4100A和後底座接合件4100B設置了一端部結構。在圖38至圖40所示的實施例中,前底座接合件4100A和後底座接合件4100B具有相同的端部結構,這裡以前底座接合件4100A為例來描述。前底座接合件4100的與前連接軸180A接合的端部設有接合件斜面4130,所述接合件斜面4130被設置成,當前底座接合件4100A與前連接軸180A準備接合時,前連接軸180A能夠頂靠接合件斜面4130,從而推動前底座接合件4100朝向非接合位置運動,從而使得使用者更為方便。 During the process of the user placing the carrier 1 onto the base 4000, in order to facilitate the user moving the base connector 4100 to the non-engaged position without operating the base operating member 4200, the front base connector 4100A and the rear base connector 4100B are provided with an end structure. In the embodiments shown in Figures 38 to 40, the front base connector 4100A and the rear base connector 4100B have the same end structure, and the front base connector 4100A will be described here as an example. The end of the front base connector 4100 that engages with the front connecting shaft 180A is provided with a connector ramp 4130. The connector ramp 4130 is configured such that when the front base connector 4100A and the front connecting shaft 180A are ready to engage, the front connecting shaft 180A can abut against the connector ramp 4130, thereby pushing the front base connector 4100A towards a non-engaged position, thus making it more convenient for the user.

如圖25所示,在一種實施例中,底座接合件4100可以是樞轉地設置於底座4000的底座接合鉤。底座接合件4100可以包括前底座接合鉤4100A和後底座接合鉤4100B(參見圖38至圖40)。 As shown in Figure 25, in one embodiment, the base connector 4100 may be a base connector hook pivotally disposed on the base 4000. The base connector 4100 may include a front base connector hook 4100A and a rear base connector hook 4100B (see Figures 38 to 40).

在該實施例中,如圖40所示,前底座接合鉤4100A(下文將描述)的與圖25所示的前連接軸180A接合的端部設有接合件斜面4130,該接合件斜面4130相對於水準方向傾斜,使得當前底座接合鉤4100A與前連接軸180A準備接合時,前連接軸180A能夠頂靠接合件斜面4130,從而對前底座接合鉤4100A產生樞轉力矩,推動前底座接合鉤4100A朝向第一轉動方向R1樞轉而到達非接合位置。與之類似地,如圖40所示,後底座接合鉤4100B(後文將描述)的與後連接軸180B接合的端部同樣可以設有接合件斜面4130,該接合件斜面4130相對於水 準方向傾斜,使得當後底座接合鉤4100B與後連接軸180B準備接合時,後連接軸180B能夠頂靠接合件斜面4130,從而對後底座接合鉤4100B產生樞轉力矩,推動後底座接合鉤4100B朝向第二轉動方向R2樞轉而到達非接合位置。應當明白,在該實施例中,由於前底座接合鉤4100A朝向非接合位置樞轉的方向(即,第一轉動方向R1)不同於後底座接合鉤4100B朝向非接合位置樞轉的方向(即,第二轉動方向R2),所以前底座接合鉤4100A的接合件斜面4130的傾斜方向也不同於後底座接合鉤4100B的接合件斜面4130的傾斜方向。但是,若前底座接合鉤4100A和後底座接合鉤4100B被設置成朝向非接合位置樞轉的方向相同,那麼前底座接合鉤4100A的接合件斜面4130的傾斜方向可以設置成與後底座接合鉤4100B的接合件斜面4130的傾斜方向相同。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG40, the end of the front base engaging hook 4100A (described below) that engages with the front connecting shaft 180A shown in FIG25 is provided with a engaging inclined surface 4130. The engaging inclined surface 4130 is inclined relative to the horizontal direction, so that when the front base engaging hook 4100A and the front connecting shaft 180A are ready to engage, the front connecting shaft 180A can abut against the engaging inclined surface 4130, thereby generating a pivoting torque on the front base engaging hook 4100A, pushing the front base engaging hook 4100A to pivot in the first rotation direction R1 to reach the non-engaged position. Similarly, as shown in Figure 40, the end of the rear base engagement hook 4100B (described below) that engages with the rear connecting shaft 180B can also be provided with an engagement ramp 4130. The engagement ramp 4130 is inclined relative to the horizontal direction, so that when the rear base engagement hook 4100B and the rear connecting shaft 180B are ready to engage, the rear connecting shaft 180B can abut against the engagement ramp 4130, thereby generating a pivoting torque on the rear base engagement hook 4100B, pushing the rear base engagement hook 4100B to pivot in the second rotation direction R2 to reach the non-engaged position. It should be understood that in this embodiment, since the direction in which the front base hook 4100A rotates toward the non-engaged position (i.e., the first rotation direction R1) is different from the direction in which the rear base hook 4100B rotates toward the non-engaged position (i.e., the second rotation direction R2), the inclination direction of the engagement ramp 4130 of the front base hook 4100A is also different from the inclination direction of the engagement ramp 4130 of the rear base hook 4100B. However, if the front base hook 4100A and the rear base hook 4100B are configured to rotate toward the non-engaged position in the same direction, then the inclination direction of the engagement ramp 4130 of the front base hook 4100A can be configured to be the same as the inclination direction of the engagement ramp 4130 of the rear base hook 4100B.

在圖40所示的實施例中,底座接合鉤4100樞轉地連接於一接合鉤固定座4110,接合鉤固定座4110固定於底座4000。在其他實施例中,底座接合鉤4100也可以直接地連接於底座4000。另外,底座接合鉤4100不限於樞轉,也可以採取滑動的方式。 In the embodiment shown in Figure 40, the base hook 4100 is pivotally connected to a hook retainer 4110, which is fixed to the base 4000. In other embodiments, the base hook 4100 may be directly connected to the base 4000. Furthermore, the base hook 4100 is not limited to pivoting; it may also be slidable.

為了使載具1更好地安置在底座4000中,在圖38和圖39所示的實施例中,底座4000可以在其與載具1接觸的表面上設有底座凸起部4300,底座凸起部4300上設有能夠容置前連接軸180A和後連接軸180B的底座凹槽4310。而且,底座接合鉤4100至少部分被活動地設置在底座凹槽4310內並設置成,底座接合鉤4100在接合位置時能夠將前連接軸180A和後連接軸180B鎖定在底座凹槽4310內;底座接合件4100在非接合位置時允許前連接軸180A和後連接軸180B進入或離開底座凹槽4310。 To facilitate better placement of the carrier 1 within the base 4000, in the embodiments shown in Figures 38 and 39, the base 4000 may have a base protrusion 4300 on its surface in contact with the carrier 1. The base protrusion 4300 has a base groove 4310 capable of accommodating the front connecting shaft 180A and the rear connecting shaft 180B. Furthermore, a base engaging hook 4100 is at least partially movably disposed within the base groove 4310 and configured such that, in the engaged position, the base engaging hook 4100 can lock the front connecting shaft 180A and the rear connecting shaft 180B within the base groove 4310; and in the non-engaged position, the base engaging hook 4100 allows the front connecting shaft 180A and the rear connecting shaft 180B to enter or leave the base groove 4310.

接下來,對底座操作件4200及其相關部件進行詳細描述。 Next, a detailed description will be given of the base operating component 4200 and its related parts.

在根據本公開的底座4000中,底座操作件4200活動地設置於底座4000上,並被設置成能夠直接或間接地驅動底座接合件4100朝向非接合位置運動。 In the base 4000 according to this disclosure, a base operating member 4200 is movably disposed on the base 4000 and configured to directly or indirectly drive the base engaging member 4100 toward a non-engaged position.

在圖38至圖42所示的底座接合件4100包括前底座接合件4100A和後底座接合件4100B的實施例中,底座操作件4200可以設置成直接地驅動後底座接合件4100B朝向如圖40所示的第二轉動方向R2樞轉(即,朝向非接合位置運動),並同時透過一底座連動件4400間接地驅動前底座接合件4100A朝向第一轉動方向R1樞轉(即,朝向非接合位置運動)。在該實施例中,前底座接合件4100A的樞轉方向R1和後底座接合件4100B的樞轉方向R2相反。但是,應當明白,前底座接合件4100A的樞轉方向R1和後底座接合件4100B的樞轉方向R2可以設置成相同,例如,後底座接合件4100B可以設置成朝向第一轉動方向R1樞轉而到達非接合位置。 In the embodiment shown in Figures 38 to 42, where the base connector 4100 includes a front base connector 4100A and a rear base connector 4100B, the base operating member 4200 can be configured to directly drive the rear base connector 4100B to pivot in the second rotation direction R2 as shown in Figure 40 (i.e., move towards the non-engaged position), and simultaneously indirectly drive the front base connector 4100A to pivot in the first rotation direction R1 (i.e., move towards the non-engaged position) via a base linkage 4400. In this embodiment, the pivot direction R1 of the front base connector 4100A and the pivot direction R2 of the rear base connector 4100B are opposite. However, it should be understood that the pivot direction R1 of the front base connector 4100A and the pivot direction R2 of the rear base connector 4100B can be set to the same. For example, the rear base connector 4100B can be configured to pivot towards the first rotation direction R1 to reach the non-engaged position.

底座連動件4400可以是各種材質的絲、線、繩等撓性構件,也可以是桿狀、板狀或塊狀的剛性構件。其用於將底座操作件4200的運動傳遞至前底座接合件4100A。 The base linkage 4400 can be a flexible component made of various materials such as wire, cord, or rope, or a rigid component in the shape of a rod, plate, or block. It is used to transmit the movement of the base operating component 4200 to the front base connector 4100A.

更具體而言,如圖39至圖44所示,底座操作件4200包括:操作件本體4210,其被設置成能夠從底座4000的外部對其進行操作;操作件延伸部4220,從操作件本體4210朝向底座4000的內部延伸,以能夠接觸並驅動底座接合件4100。 More specifically, as shown in Figures 39 to 44, the base operating member 4200 includes: an operating member body 4210 configured to be operable from the outside of the base 4000; and an operating member extension 4220 extending from the operating member body 4210 toward the interior of the base 4000 to contact and actuate the base engaging member 4100.

在圖40、圖43、圖44所示的實施例中,操作件本體4210設有沿底座4000的前後方向延伸的操作件長槽4210A,底座4000設有穿過操作件長槽4210A的底座凸柱4600(參見圖43和圖44),使得底座操作件4200相對於底座4000能夠運動。而且,由於底座凸柱4600只能在操作件長槽4210A內滑動,所以底座 操作件4200相對於底座4000的位置和運動的行程受到限制,從而避免底座操作件4200意外脫離底座4000。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 40, 43, and 44, the operating member body 4210 is provided with an operating member elongated groove 4210A extending along the front-rear direction of the base 4000, and the base 4000 is provided with a base protrusion 4600 passing through the operating member elongated groove 4210A (see Figures 43 and 44), allowing the base operating member 4200 to move relative to the base 4000. Furthermore, since the base protrusion 4600 can only slide within the operating member elongated groove 4210A, the position and travel of the base operating member 4200 relative to the base 4000 are restricted, thereby preventing the base operating member 4200 from accidentally detaching from the base 4000.

當然,本公開不限於此。在另一種實施例中,如圖40、圖43、圖44所示,操作件延伸部4220設有沿底座4000的前後方向延伸的操作件限位槽4220B,底座4000設有穿過操作件限位槽4220B的底座限位柱4910。該配置結構同樣能夠使得底座操作件4200相對於底座4000的運動受到限制。該配置結構可以與前述操作件長槽4210A及底座凸柱4600的配置結構一起使用,也可以單獨地使用。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this. In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 40, 43, and 44, the operating member extension 4220 is provided with an operating member limiting groove 4220B extending along the front-rear direction of the base 4000, and the base 4000 is provided with a base limiting post 4910 passing through the operating member limiting groove 4220B. This configuration structure also restricts the movement of the base operating member 4200 relative to the base 4000. This configuration structure can be used in conjunction with the aforementioned configuration structure of the operating member elongated groove 4210A and the base protrusion 4600, or it can be used independently.

為了使底座操作件4200相對於底座4000的運動更加穩定,底座4000可以設有U形的底座限位肋4920,操作件延伸部4220可以設置成能夠穿過底座限位肋4920並能夠沿著底座限位肋4920運動。該配置結構可以與前述操作件長槽4210A及底座凸柱4600的配置結構或操作件限位槽4220B及底座限位柱4910的配置結構一起使用,也可以單獨地使用。 To ensure more stable movement of the base operating member 4200 relative to the base 4000, the base 4000 may be provided with a U-shaped base limiting rib 4920. The operating member extension 4220 may be configured to pass through the base limiting rib 4920 and move along it. This configuration can be used in conjunction with the aforementioned configuration of the operating member elongated slot 4210A and the base protrusion 4600, or the configuration of the operating member limiting groove 4220B and the base limiting post 4910, or it can be used independently.

另外,底座操作件4200可以採取多種方式來驅動底座接合件4100。 Furthermore, the base operating component 4200 can drive the base connector 4100 in various ways.

在圖40和圖41所示的實施例中,底座操作件4200的操作件延伸部4220設有長形的操作件驅動槽4220A;底座接合件4100設有接合件驅動銷4120(參見圖41),接合件驅動銷4120穿過操作件驅動槽4220A。而且,操作件驅動槽4220A的延伸方向傾斜於底座操作件4200的運動方向,使得當底座操作件4200相對於底座4000移動時,操作件驅動槽4220A驅使接合件驅動銷4120在其內進行滑動,而接合件驅動銷4120在操作件驅動槽4220A內的滑動方向同樣將傾斜於底座操作件4200的運動方向,所以底座接合件4100將發生樞轉或移動,由此實現底座接合件4100朝向非接合位置運動。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 40 and 41, the operating member extension 4220 of the base operating member 4200 is provided with an elongated operating member drive groove 4220A; the base connecting member 4100 is provided with a connecting member drive pin 4120 (see Figure 41), and the connecting member drive pin 4120 passes through the operating member drive groove 4220A. Furthermore, the extension direction of the operating member drive groove 4220A is inclined to the movement direction of the base operating member 4200. This means that when the base operating member 4200 moves relative to the base 4000, the operating member drive groove 4220A drives the engaging member drive pin 4120 to slide within it. The sliding direction of the engaging member drive pin 4120 within the operating member drive groove 4220A is also inclined to the movement direction of the base operating member 4200. Therefore, the base engaging member 4100 will rotate or move, thereby enabling the base engaging member 4100 to move towards a non-engaged position.

如圖40所示,在底座操作件4200被操作而移動時,其操作件延伸部4220同步移動,透過操作件延伸部4220的操作件驅動槽4220A對後底座接合件4100B的接合件驅動銷4120(見圖41)進行驅動,使得後底座接合件4100B朝向第二轉動方向R2(即,朝向非接合位置)樞轉。與此同時,與操作件延伸部4220連接的底座連動件4400將底座操作件4200的移動傳遞至前底座接合件4100A,並驅動前底座接合件4100A朝向第一轉動方向R1(即,朝向非接合位置)樞轉。 As shown in Figure 40, when the base operating member 4200 is moved by operation, its operating member extension 4220 moves synchronously, driving the engagement drive pin 4120 (see Figure 41) of the rear base engagement member 4100B through the operating member drive groove 4220A of the operating member extension 4220, causing the rear base engagement member 4100B to pivot towards the second rotation direction R2 (i.e., towards the non-engaged position). Simultaneously, the base linkage 4400, connected to the operating member extension 4220, transmits the movement of the base operating member 4200 to the front base engagement member 4100A, and drives the front base engagement member 4100A to pivot towards the first rotation direction R1 (i.e., towards the non-engaged position).

當然,本公開不限於此,底座操作件4200可以採取其他方式來驅動底座接合件4100。例如,在底座操作件4200的運動方向與底座接合件4100朝向非接合位置運動的方向相同的實施例中,底座操作件4200可以與底座接合件4100固定在一起或形成為一體,從而實現同步運動。或者,底座操作件4200與底座接合件4100之間可以設置一個類似底座連動件4400的中間構件,透過該中間構件,將底座操作件4200的運動傳遞至底座接合件4100。或者,底座操作件4200的操作件延伸部4220不僅延伸到後底座接合件4100B,而且延伸到前底座接合件4100A,從而使得底座操作件4200的操作件延伸部4220可以同時地驅動後底座接合件4100B和前底座接合件4100A朝向同一方向樞轉,由此可以省略底座連動件4400。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this; the base operating member 4200 can drive the base engaging member 4100 in other ways. For example, in an embodiment where the direction of movement of the base operating member 4200 is the same as the direction of movement of the base engaging member 4100 toward the non-engaged position, the base operating member 4200 can be fixed together with or formed as an integral part of the base engaging member 4100, thereby achieving synchronous movement. Alternatively, an intermediate component similar to a base linkage 4400 can be provided between the base operating member 4200 and the base engaging member 4100, through which the movement of the base operating member 4200 is transmitted to the base engaging member 4100. Alternatively, the operating member extension 4220 of the base operating member 4200 extends not only to the rear base connector 4100B but also to the front base connector 4100A, thereby allowing the operating member extension 4220 of the base operating member 4200 to simultaneously drive the rear base connector 4100B and the front base connector 4100A to rotate in the same direction, thus eliminating the need for the base linkage 4400.

為了避免底座操作件4200暴露於外而帶來不美觀或內部構件容易損壞的問題,底座4000還包括底蓋4700,如圖45所示,底蓋4700固定於底座4000並部分地覆蓋底座操作件4200。底蓋4700部分地覆蓋底座操作件4200不僅保護了內部構件,而且使得使用者能夠從底座4000的外部接觸和操作底座操作件4200。 To avoid the unsightly appearance or potential damage to internal components caused by exposed base operating components 4200, the base 4000 also includes a bottom cover 4700, as shown in Figure 45. The bottom cover 4700 is fixed to the base 4000 and partially covers the base operating components 4200. This partial coverage of the base operating components 4200 by the bottom cover 4700 not only protects the internal components but also allows the user to access and operate the base operating components 4200 from the outside of the base 4000.

安置載具的底座的第二種實施方式A second implementation of the base for mounting the vehicle

圖66至圖74示出了根據本公開的安置載具1的底座4000的第二種實施方式,其與前面參照圖37至圖45描述的底座4000的第一種實施方式的不同 之處主要在於,在第一種實施方式中,底座操作件4200是由單個部件構成,使用者透過操作該單個部件進行平移來驅動底座接合件4100;而在第二種實施方式中,底座操作件4200是由多個部件構成,使用者透過操作其中一個部件進行轉動來驅動底座接合件4100。 Figures 66 to 74 illustrate a second embodiment of the base 4000 of the mounting carrier 1 according to the present disclosure, which differs from the first embodiment of the base 4000 described above with reference to Figures 37 to 45. The main difference lies in that, in the first embodiment, the base operating member 4200 is a single component, and the user drives the base engaging member 4100 by translating this single component; while in the second embodiment, the base operating member 4200 is composed of multiple components, and the user drives the base engaging member 4100 by rotating one of the components.

具體而言,在底座4000的第二種實施方式中,底座操作件4200包括操作件轉動部4230和操作件驅動部4240。 Specifically, in a second embodiment of the base 4000, the base operating member 4200 includes an operating member rotating part 4230 and an operating member driving part 4240.

如圖67和圖69所示,操作件轉動部4230能夠轉動地連接於底座4000。 As shown in Figures 67 and 69, the rotating part 4230 of the operating member is rotatably connected to the base 4000.

操作件轉動部4230被設置成能夠從底座4000的外部對其進行操作而使其轉動。操作件轉動部4230可以採取塊狀、板狀、桿狀或其他特殊設計的結構。 The operating element rotating part 4230 is configured to be operable from outside the base 4000, allowing it to rotate. The operating element rotating part 4230 may have a block-shaped, plate-shaped, rod-shaped, or other specially designed structure.

在一種實施例中,如圖67所示,底座操作件4200可以包括操作件轉動軸4250,操作件轉動部4230圍繞該操作件轉動軸4250轉動。 In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 67, the base operating member 4200 may include an operating member rotation axis 4250, around which the operating member rotating part 4230 rotates.

應當明白,操作件轉動軸4250可以與操作件轉動部4230形成為一體,也可以是獨立於操作件轉動部4230的單獨部件,底座4000上可以形成有供操作件轉動軸4250在其中旋轉的軸孔(未圖示)。或者,操作件轉動軸4250可以與底座4000形成為一體,操作件轉動部4230上可以形成有供操作件轉動軸4250在其中旋轉的軸孔。 It should be understood that the operating member rotation shaft 4250 can be integrated with the operating member rotation part 4230, or it can be a separate component independent of the operating member rotation part 4230. The base 4000 may have a shaft hole (not shown) for the operating member rotation shaft 4250 to rotate within it. Alternatively, the operating member rotation shaft 4250 can be integrated with the base 4000, and the operating member rotation part 4230 may have a shaft hole for the operating member rotation shaft 4250 to rotate within it.

在另一種實施例中,底座操作件4200可以不包括操作件轉動軸4250,而是在底座4000上形成弧形導軌(未圖示),操作件轉動部4230可以沿著該弧形導軌進行轉動。 In another embodiment, the base operating member 4200 may not include the operating member rotation shaft 4250, but instead an arc-shaped guide rail (not shown) is formed on the base 4000, along which the operating member rotating part 4230 can rotate.

操作件轉動部4230在底座4000上進行轉動而使得底座操作件4200不必像第一種實施方式中的那樣伸出底座4000,這對於操作空間小的應用環境是有利的。 The rotating part 4230 of the operating member rotates on the base 4000, so that the base operating member 4200 does not need to extend out of the base 4000 as in the first embodiment. This is advantageous for applications with limited operating space.

操作件驅動部4240能夠移動地連接於底座4000,並能夠接觸並驅動底座接合件4100。操作件轉動部4230的轉動能夠直接或間接地驅使操作件驅動部4240進行移動,從而驅動底座接合件4100。 The operating member drive unit 4240 is movably connected to the base 4000 and can contact and drive the base coupling member 4100. Rotation of the operating member rotating unit 4230 can directly or indirectly drive the operating member drive unit 4240 to move, thereby driving the base coupling member 4100.

應當明白,第二種實施方式中使用的底座接合件4100可以與第一種實施方式描述的底座接合件4100在結構和工作原理上相同。因此,如圖67所示,第二種實施方式中的操作件驅動部4240可以採取與第一種實施方式中的操作件延伸部4220相似的結構。 It should be understood that the base connector 4100 used in the second embodiment can be identical in structure and operating principle to the base connector 4100 described in the first embodiment. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 67, the operating member drive 4240 in the second embodiment can adopt a structure similar to that of the operating member extension 4220 in the first embodiment.

例如,操作件驅動部4240可以設有長形的驅動部驅動槽4240B(參見圖67),其類似於第一種實施方式中的操作件驅動槽4220A,用於與底座接合件4100上的接合件驅動銷4120(參見圖67)相配合,使得當操作件驅動部4240相對於底座4000移動時,操作件驅動槽4240B驅使接合件驅動銷4120在其內進行滑動,而接合件驅動銷4120在操作件驅動槽4240B內的滑動方向同樣將傾斜於操作件驅動部4240的運動方向,所以底座接合件4100將發生樞轉或移動,由此實現底座接合件4100朝向非接合位置運動。 For example, the operating member drive unit 4240 may be provided with an elongated drive unit drive groove 4240B (see FIG. 67), which is similar to the operating member drive groove 4220A in the first embodiment. It is used to cooperate with the engaging member drive pin 4120 (see FIG. 67) on the base engaging member 4100, so that when the operating member drive unit 4240 moves relative to the base 4000, the operating member drive groove 4240B drives the engaging member drive pin 4120 to slide within it. The sliding direction of the engaging member drive pin 4120 within the operating member drive groove 4240B will also be inclined to the movement direction of the operating member drive unit 4240. Therefore, the base engaging member 4100 will rotate or move, thereby realizing the movement of the base engaging member 4100 toward the non-engaged position.

再例如,操作件驅動部4240可以設有沿底座4000的前後方向延伸的驅動部長槽4240C(參見圖67),其類似於第一種實施方式中的操作件長槽4210A,用於與底座4000上的底座凸柱4600(參見圖43和圖44)配合,使得操作件驅動部4240相對於底座4000的運動受到限制。 For example, the operating element drive unit 4240 may be provided with a drive element elongated slot 4240C (see FIG. 67) extending along the front-rear direction of the base 4000, similar to the operating element elongated slot 4210A in the first embodiment, for cooperating with the base protrusion 4600 on the base 4000 (see FIGS. 43 and 44), thereby restricting the movement of the operating element drive unit 4240 relative to the base 4000.

下面,參照圖66至圖71來描述操作件轉動部4230的轉動直接地驅使操作件驅動部4240進行移動的實施例。在該實施例中,操作件轉動部4230直接地作用於操作件驅動部4240。 The following describes an embodiment in which the rotation of the operating member rotating part 4230 directly drives the operating member driving part 4240 to move. In this embodiment, the operating member rotating part 4230 acts directly on the operating member driving part 4240.

為了使操作件轉動部4230與操作件驅動部4240連動,如圖69所示,操作件轉動部4230設有長形的轉動部連動槽4230A,操作件驅動部4240設有長形的驅動部連動槽4240A,一操作件驅動軸4260同時地穿過轉動部連動槽 4230A和驅動部連動槽4240A,使得操作件轉動部4230能夠借助於操作件驅動軸4260來驅使操作件驅動部4240進行移動。 To link the rotating part 4230 and the driving part 4240, as shown in Figure 69, the rotating part 4230 has an elongated rotating part linkage groove 4230A, and the driving part 4240 has an elongated driving part linkage groove 4240A. An operating member driving shaft 4260 passes through both the rotating part linkage groove 4230A and the driving part linkage groove 4240A simultaneously, allowing the rotating part 4230 to drive the driving part 4240 to move via the driving shaft 4260.

更具體而言,操作件轉動部4230在使用者的操作下進行轉動時,操作件轉動部4230上的轉動部連動槽4230A將隨之轉動,由此,轉動部連動槽4230A會帶動穿過其的操作件驅動軸4260發生運動。由於操作件驅動軸4260同時也穿過操作件驅動部4240上的驅動部連動槽4240A,所以當運動中的操作件驅動軸4260抵接到驅動部連動槽4240A的一端以後,操作件驅動軸4260將帶動操作件驅動部4240進行移動,由此實現操作件轉動部4230借助於操作件驅動軸4260來驅使操作件驅動部4240進行移動。 More specifically, when the operating member rotating part 4230 is rotated under the operation of the user, the rotating part linkage groove 4230A on the operating member rotating part 4230 will rotate accordingly, thereby driving the operating member drive shaft 4260 passing through it to move. Since the operating member drive shaft 4260 also passes through the drive unit linkage groove 4240A on the operating member drive unit 4240, when the moving operating member drive shaft 4260 abuts against one end of the drive unit linkage groove 4240A, the operating member drive shaft 4260 will drive the operating member drive unit 4240 to move. This allows the operating member rotating unit 4230 to drive the operating member drive unit 4240 to move via the operating member drive shaft 4260.

如圖69所示,載具1可以設有驅動部復位彈性件4240D,所述驅動部復位彈性件4240D被設置成驅使操作件驅動部4240朝向初始位置運動,使得一旦使用者不再作用於操作件轉動部4230時,操作件驅動部4240將會在驅動部復位彈性件4240D的彈性力作用下返回初始位置,同時,操作件驅動部4240進而會借助於操作件驅動軸4260驅使操作件轉動部4230返回初始位置。 As shown in Figure 69, the carrier 1 may be equipped with a drive unit reset elastic member 4240D. This drive unit reset elastic member 4240D is configured to drive the operating member drive unit 4240 towards its initial position. This ensures that once the user ceases to operate the operating member rotating part 4230, the operating member drive unit 4240 will return to its initial position under the elastic force of the drive unit reset elastic member 4240D. Simultaneously, the operating member drive unit 4240 will then, via the operating member drive shaft 4260, drive the operating member rotating part 4230 back to its initial position.

驅動部復位彈性件4240D可以採用彈簧、扭簧、液壓桿等各種合適的彈性件。 The 4240D drive unit reset elastic component can utilize various suitable elastic components such as springs, torsion springs, and hydraulic rods.

應當理解,雖然在圖69所示的實施例中,驅動部復位彈性件4240D被設置成直接作用於操作件驅動部4240。但是,在其他實施例中,驅動部復位彈性件4240D也可以被設置成直接作用於操作件轉動部4230,使得驅動部復位彈性件4240D驅使操作件轉動部4230返回初始位置,操作件轉動部4230進而借助於操作件驅動軸4260驅使操作件驅動部4240返回初始位置。 It should be understood that, although in the embodiment shown in FIG. 69, the drive unit reset elastic element 4240D is configured to act directly on the operating member drive unit 4240, in other embodiments, the drive unit reset elastic element 4240D may also be configured to act directly on the operating member rotating part 4230, such that the drive unit reset elastic element 4240D drives the operating member rotating part 4230 back to its initial position, and the operating member rotating part 4230, in turn, drives the operating member drive unit 4240 back to its initial position via the operating member drive shaft 4260.

另外,驅動部復位彈性件4240D不是必須的,操作件轉動部4230可以設置成在使用者的操作下返回初始位置,進而借助於操作件驅動軸4260驅使操作件驅動部4240返回初始位置。 Furthermore, the drive unit reset elastic element 4240D is not necessary. The operating member rotation unit 4230 can be configured to return to its initial position under user operation, thereby driving the operating member drive unit 4240 back to its initial position via the operating member drive shaft 4260.

接下來,參照圖72至圖74來描述操作件轉動部4230間接地驅使操作件驅動部4240進行移動的實施例。與前述參照參照圖66至圖71描述的實施例不同的是,在該實施例中,操作件轉動部4230間接地作用於操作件驅動部4240。 Next, an embodiment in which the rotating part 4230 indirectly drives the driving part 4240 to move will be described with reference to FIGS. 72 to 74. Unlike the embodiments described above with reference to FIGS. 66 to 71, in this embodiment, the rotating part 4230 indirectly acts on the driving part 4240.

如圖72和圖74所示,底座操作件4200還包括操作件連動部4270,所述操作件連動部4270被設置成將操作件轉動部4230的轉動傳遞到操作件驅動部4240,以驅使操作件驅動部4240進行移動。 As shown in Figures 72 and 74, the base operating member 4200 further includes an operating member linkage 4270, which is configured to transmit the rotation of the operating member rotating part 4230 to the operating member driving part 4240, thereby driving the operating member driving part 4240 to move.

圖72和圖74示出了操作件連動部4270的一種實施例,其能夠轉動地連接於底座4000,並設有連動部接觸端4270A。連動部接觸端4270A抵接於操作件轉動部4230,使得操作件轉動部4230的轉動能夠驅使所述操作件連動部4270進行轉動。 Figures 72 and 74 illustrate one embodiment of the operating member linkage 4270, which is rotatably connected to the base 4000 and has a linkage contact end 4270A. The linkage contact end 4270A abuts against the operating member rotating part 4230, such that rotation of the operating member rotating part 4230 drives the operating member linkage 4270 to rotate.

為了使操作件連動部4270與操作件驅動部4240連動,操作件連動部4270還設有長形的連動部長槽4270B,一連動部驅動軸4280同時地穿過連動部長槽4270B和驅動部連動槽4240A,使得操作件連動部4270能夠借助於連動部驅動軸4280來驅使操作件驅動部4240進行移動。 To enable the operating member linkage 4270 to move in conjunction with the operating member drive 4240, the operating member linkage 4270 is further provided with an elongated linkage slot 4270B. A linkage drive shaft 4280 passes through both the linkage slot 4270B and the drive linkage slot 4240A simultaneously, allowing the operating member linkage 4270 to drive the operating member drive 4240 to move via the linkage drive shaft 4280.

更具體而言,操作件轉動部4230在使用者的操作下進行轉動時,操作件連動部4270的抵接於操作件轉動部4230的連動部接觸端4270A受到操作件轉動部4230的頂推而運動,從而使得操作件連動部4270轉動。於是,操作件連動部4270上的連動部長槽4270B將隨之轉動,由此,連動部長槽4270B會帶動穿過其的連動部驅動軸4280發生運動。由於連動部驅動軸4280同時也穿過操作件驅動部4240上的驅動部連動槽4240A,所以當運動中的連動部驅動軸4280抵接到驅動部連動槽4240A的一端以後,連動部驅動軸4280將帶動操作件驅動部4240進行移動,由此實現操作件轉動部4230的運動先傳遞到操作件連動部4270,然後操作件連動部4270再借助於連動部驅動軸4280來驅使操作件驅動部4240進行移動。 More specifically, when the rotating part 4230 of the operating member rotates under the operation of the user, the connecting part contact end 4270A of the operating member linkage part 4270, which abuts against the rotating part 4230 of the operating member, moves due to the push of the rotating part 4230, thereby causing the operating member linkage part 4270 to rotate. As a result, the connecting part elongated groove 4270B on the operating member linkage part 4270 will rotate accordingly, thereby driving the connecting part drive shaft 4280 passing through it to move. Since the linkage drive shaft 4280 also passes through the drive linkage groove 4240A on the operating member drive unit 4240, when the moving linkage drive shaft 4280 abuts against one end of the drive linkage groove 4240A, the linkage drive shaft 4280 will drive the operating member drive unit 4240 to move. This achieves the following: the movement of the operating member rotating unit 4230 is first transmitted to the operating member linkage unit 4270, and then the operating member linkage unit 4270, with the aid of the linkage drive shaft 4280, drives the operating member drive unit 4240 to move.

為了實現操作件連動部4270的轉動,在一種實施例中,如圖72和圖74所示,操作件連動部4270可以包括連動部轉動軸4270C,操作件連動部4270圍繞該連動部轉動軸4270C轉動。 To achieve rotation of the operating element linkage 4270, in one embodiment, as shown in Figures 72 and 74, the operating element linkage 4270 may include a linkage rotation shaft 4270C, around which the operating element linkage 4270 rotates.

應當明白,連動部轉動軸4270C可以與操作件連動部4270形成為一體,也可以是獨立於操作件連動部4270的單獨部件,底座4000上可以形成有供連動部轉動軸4270C在其中旋轉的軸孔(未圖示)。或者,連動部轉動軸4270C可以與底座4000形成為一體,操作件連動部4270上可以形成有供連動部轉動軸4270C在其中旋轉的軸孔。 It should be understood that the linkage rotation shaft 4270C can be integrated with the operating member linkage 4270, or it can be a separate component independent of the operating member linkage 4270. The base 4000 may have a shaft hole (not shown) for the linkage rotation shaft 4270C to rotate within it. Alternatively, the linkage rotation shaft 4270C can be integrated with the base 4000, and the operating member linkage 4270 may have a shaft hole for the linkage rotation shaft 4270C to rotate within it.

另外,在圖74所示的實施例中,連動部長槽4270B設置在操作件連動部4270的與連動部接觸端4270A相對的另一端。但是,應當明白,連動部長槽4270B可以設置在操作件連動部4270上的其他位置,只要其能夠傳遞操作件轉動部4230的運動即可。 Furthermore, in the embodiment shown in Figure 74, the linkage slot 4270B is provided at the other end of the operating member linkage 4270 opposite to the linkage contact end 4270A. However, it should be understood that the linkage slot 4270B can be provided at other positions on the operating member linkage 4270, as long as it can transmit the movement of the operating member rotating part 4230.

雖然以上參照圖72和圖74描述了操作件連動部4270的一種實施例,但是本公開不限於此。操作件連動部4270可以採取其他的結構。例如,操作件連動部4270可以採取絲、線、繩等撓性構件,其一端連接到操作件轉動部4230,另一端連接到操作件驅動部4240,從而使得操作件連動部4270能夠將操作件轉動部4230的轉動傳遞到操作件驅動部4240,以驅使操作件驅動部4240進行移動。 Although one embodiment of the operating member linkage 4270 has been described above with reference to Figures 72 and 74, this disclosure is not limited thereto. The operating member linkage 4270 may adopt other structures. For example, the operating member linkage 4270 may be a flexible component such as a wire, thread, or rope, with one end connected to the operating member rotating part 4230 and the other end connected to the operating member driving part 4240, thereby enabling the operating member linkage 4270 to transmit the rotation of the operating member rotating part 4230 to the operating member driving part 4240, thereby driving the operating member driving part 4240 to move.

在圖74所示的實施例中,載具1同樣可以設有驅動部復位彈性件4240D,所述驅動部復位彈性件4240D的設置方式和作用與前述相同,這裡不再贅述。 In the embodiment shown in Figure 74, the carrier 1 may also be equipped with a drive unit reset elastic member 4240D. The arrangement and function of the drive unit reset elastic member 4240D are the same as described above, and will not be repeated here.

與第一種實施方式相同,在底座4000的第二種實施方式中,如圖66至圖74所示,底座接合件4100可以包括沿底座4000的前後方向隔開一定距離的前底座接合件4100A和後底座接合件4100B,其中,前底座接合件4100A位於 底座4000的前部,後底座接合件4100B位於底座4000的後部。而且,操作件驅動部4240可以設置成直接地驅動後底座接合件4100B朝向非接合位置運動,並同時透過一底座連動件(未圖示)間接地驅動前底座接合件4100A朝向非接合位置運動。 Similar to the first embodiment, in the second embodiment of the base 4000, as shown in Figures 66 to 74, the base connector 4100 may include a front base connector 4100A and a rear base connector 4100B spaced apart along the front-rear direction of the base 4000. The front base connector 4100A is located at the front of the base 4000, and the rear base connector 4100B is located at the rear of the base 4000. Furthermore, the operating member drive unit 4240 may be configured to directly drive the rear base connector 4100B towards a non-engaged position, and simultaneously indirectly drive the front base connector 4100A towards a non-engaged position via a base linkage (not shown).

如圖67、圖70、圖71和圖72所示,在底座接合件4100於底座4000上能夠圍繞接合件樞轉軸4150樞轉的情況下,為了使底座接合件4100更穩定地保持在接合位置,底座接合件4100可以設有接合件配重4140,所述接合件配重4140被設置成使得底座接合件4100趨於朝向接合位置樞轉。例如,接合件配重4140在底座接合件4100上的位置可以是在載具1的前後方向上與接合件樞轉軸4150相距一定距離處,並且使得底座接合件4100的重心在載具1的前後方向上位於接合件配重4140與接合件樞轉軸4150之間,由此有利於產生使底座接合件4100朝向接合位置樞轉的力矩。 As shown in Figures 67, 70, 71 and 72, when the base connector 4100 can rotate around the connector pivot axis 4150 on the base 4000, in order to keep the base connector 4100 more stably in the engagement position, the base connector 4100 may be provided with a connector counterweight 4140, which is configured to make the base connector 4100 tend to rotate toward the engagement position. For example, the position of the coupling counterweight 4140 on the base coupling 4100 can be a certain distance from the coupling pivot axis 4150 in the front-rear direction of the carrier 1, such that the center of gravity of the base coupling 4100 is located between the coupling counterweight 4140 and the coupling pivot axis 4150 in the front-rear direction of the carrier 1. This facilitates the generation of a torque that causes the base coupling 4100 to pivot towards the coupling position.

在本公開中,接合件配重4140可以採用柱狀、塊狀等各種合適的配重部件,只要其尺寸和重量能夠與底座接合件4100配合即可。 In this disclosure, the counterweight 4140 of the connector can be any suitable counterweight component, such as a column or block, as long as its size and weight can match the base connector 4100.

具體而言,在圖70所示的實施例中,後底座接合件4100B設有後接合件配重4140B。後接合件配重4140B可以設置成使得後底座接合件4100B的重心P2在載具1的前後方向上位於後接合件配重4140B與後接合件樞轉軸4150B之間。由此,後底座接合件4100B的重心P2將產生使得後底座接合件4100B朝向接合位置樞轉的力矩。 Specifically, in the embodiment shown in Figure 70, the rear base connector 4100B is provided with a rear connector counterweight 4140B. The rear connector counterweight 4140B can be configured such that the center of gravity P2 of the rear base connector 4100B is located between the rear connector counterweight 4140B and the rear connector pivot axis 4150B in the longitudinal direction of the carrier 1. Therefore, the center of gravity P2 of the rear base connector 4100B will generate a torque that causes the rear base connector 4100B to pivot towards the engagement position.

在一種實施例中,後底座接合件4100B的重心P2與後接合件樞轉軸4150B的中心線在載具1的前後方向上相距的距離X2等於4毫米。 In one embodiment, the distance X2 between the center of gravity P2 of the rear base connector 4100B and the centerline of the rear connector pivot 4150B in the longitudinal direction of the carrier 1 is equal to 4 mm.

在又一種實施例中,後底座接合件4100B的重心P2可以被設置成與後接合件樞轉軸4150B的中心線實質上處於同一水平面I2上。例如,可以將後接合件配重4140B設置成使得後接合件配重4140B的重心與後接合件樞轉軸 4150B的中心線處於同一水平面I2上。在這種配置下,當車輛運行時,若遇到意外刹車或追撞加速等突發狀況,後底座接合件4100B的重心P2不會因這些突發狀況而產生使後底座接合件4100B朝向非接合位置樞轉的力矩,從而有效地防止後底座接合件4100B與載具1的後載具接合件108B(載具接合件108中的一個,見圖37B)意外地脫離接合。 In another embodiment, the center of gravity P2 of the rear base connector 4100B can be positioned substantially on the same horizontal plane I2 as the centerline of the rear connector pivot axis 4150B. For example, the rear connector counterweight 4140B can be positioned such that the center of gravity of the rear connector counterweight 4140B is on the same horizontal plane I2 as the centerline of the rear connector pivot axis 4150B. In this configuration, when the vehicle is in operation, in the event of sudden braking or acceleration due to a rear-end collision, the center of gravity P2 of the rear base connector 4100B will not generate a torque that would cause the rear base connector 4100B to rotate toward a non-engaged position due to these sudden events. This effectively prevents the rear base connector 4100B from accidentally disengaging from the rear vehicle connector 108B of the vehicle 1 (one of the vehicle connectors 108, see Figure 37B).

可選地,在圖71所示的實施例中,前底座接合件4100A設有前接合件配重4140A。前接合件配重4140A可以設置成使得前底座接合件4100A的重心P1在載具1的前後方向上位於前接合件配重4140A與前接合件樞轉軸4150A之間。由此,前底座接合件4100A的重心P1將產生使得前底座接合件4100A朝向接合位置樞轉的力矩。 Alternatively, in the embodiment shown in FIG71, the front base connector 4100A is provided with a front connector counterweight 4140A. The front connector counterweight 4140A can be configured such that the center of gravity P1 of the front base connector 4100A is located between the front connector counterweight 4140A and the front connector pivot axis 4150A in the longitudinal direction of the carrier 1. Therefore, the center of gravity P1 of the front base connector 4100A will generate a torque that causes the front base connector 4100A to pivot towards the engagement position.

在一種實施例中,前底座接合件4100A的重心P1與前接合件樞轉軸4150A的中心線在載具1的前後方向上相距的距離X1等於17毫米。 In one embodiment, the distance X1 between the center of gravity P1 of the front base connector 4100A and the centerline of the front connector pivot axis 4150A in the longitudinal direction of the carrier 1 is equal to 17 mm.

在又一種實施例中,前底座接合件4100A的重心P1可以被設置成與前接合件樞轉軸4150A的中心線實質上處於同一水平面I1上。例如,可以將前接合件配重4140A設置成使得前接合件配重4140A的重心與前接合件樞轉軸4150A的中心線處於同一水平面I1上。在這種配置下,當車輛運行時,若遇到意外刹車或追撞加速等突發狀況,前底座接合件4100A的重心P1不會因這些突發狀況而產生使前底座接合件4100A朝向非接合位置樞轉的力矩,從而有效地防止前底座接合件4100A與載具1的前載具接合件108A(載具接合件108中的一個,見圖37B)意外地脫離接合。 In another embodiment, the center of gravity P1 of the front base connector 4100A can be positioned substantially on the same horizontal plane I1 as the center line of the front connector pivot axis 4150A. For example, the front connector counterweight 4140A can be positioned such that the center of gravity of the front connector counterweight 4140A is on the same horizontal plane I1 as the center line of the front connector pivot axis 4150A. In this configuration, when the vehicle is in operation, in the event of sudden braking or acceleration due to a rear-end collision, the center of gravity P1 of the front base connector 4100A will not generate a torque that would cause the front base connector 4100A to rotate toward a non-engaged position due to these sudden events. This effectively prevents the front base connector 4100A from accidentally disengaging from the front vehicle connector 108A (one of the vehicle connectors 108, see Figure 37B) of the vehicle 1.

應當明白,雖然在上述實施例中,接合件配重4140是結合底座4000的第二種實施方式來描述的,但是,接合件配重4140同樣可以應用於底座4000的第一種實施方式中。 It should be understood that although the connector counterweight 4140 is described in the above embodiment as a second embodiment in conjunction with the base 4000, the connector counterweight 4140 can also be applied in the first embodiment of the base 4000.

載具應用裝置Vehicle application device

接下來,參照圖75至圖83描述根據本公開的載具應用裝置5000的一種實施方式。 Next, an embodiment of the vehicle application device 5000 according to this disclosure will be described with reference to Figures 75 to 83.

需要說明的是,在本文中,載具應用裝置5000是指載具1能夠被安置或應用的裝置。雖然圖式中示出的載具應用裝置5000是嬰兒車,但是本公開不限於此,根據本公開的載具應用裝置5000還可以包括但不限於承載嬰兒的嬰兒椅、承載兒童的兒童車或承載物品或動物的推車、或者能夠連接至車輛座椅的底座等。 It should be noted that, in this document, the vehicle application device 5000 refers to a device that allows the vehicle 1 to be placed or used. Although the vehicle application device 5000 shown in the figures is a baby stroller, this disclosure is not limited to this. The vehicle application device 5000 according to this disclosure may also include, but is not limited to, a baby seat for carrying an infant, a stroller for carrying a child, a stroller for carrying items or animals, or a base that can be connected to a vehicle seat, etc.

另外,雖然圖式中示出的載具1是嬰兒提籃,但是本公開不限於此,根據本公開的載具1可以用於承載人、承載動物或承載物品,包括但不限於睡箱、安全座椅、載動物裝置或載物裝置等。 Furthermore, although the vehicle 1 shown in the diagram is an infant carrier, this disclosure is not limited thereto. According to this disclosure, vehicle 1 can be used to carry a person, an animal, or articles, including but not limited to a sleeping box, a car seat, an animal carrier, or a cargo carrier.

載具1可以具有多種實施例,例如,載具1的第一種實施例具有可樞轉的錨定接頭20(見圖77),載具1的第二種實施例具有可伸縮的錨定接頭20(見圖78),載具1的第三種實施例不具有錨定接頭20(見圖79)。 The carrier 1 can have multiple embodiments. For example, a first embodiment of the carrier 1 has a pivotable anchor joint 20 (see Figure 77), a second embodiment of the carrier 1 has a retractable anchor joint 20 (see Figure 78), and a third embodiment of the carrier 1 does not have an anchor joint 20 (see Figure 79).

出於方便描述的目的,下文以載具應用裝置5000是嬰兒車、載具1是嬰兒提籃為例。 For ease of description, the following examples will use a stroller as the vehicle application device 5000 and a baby carrier as the vehicle 1.

而且,本文將嬰兒在嬰兒車5000中面對的方向定義為前,背對的方向定義為後(見圖75、圖77至圖79),將與前後方向垂直的左右方向定義為嬰兒車5000的橫向T(見圖76、圖80和圖81)。其他形式的載具應用裝置5000的結構可以與嬰兒車相似或不同。 Furthermore, this paper defines the direction the infant faces in the stroller 5000 as "front" and the direction they face away from as "back" (see Figures 75, 77 to 79). The left-right direction, perpendicular to the front-back direction, is defined as the lateral T of the stroller 5000 (see Figures 76, 80, and 81). Other forms of vehicle application devices 5000 may have structures similar to or different from the stroller.

為了將嬰兒提籃1安全且可靠地連接於嬰兒車5000,嬰兒車5000包括應用保持部,其能夠與嬰兒提籃1上的載具保持部相接合,從而使得嬰兒提籃1被安置於嬰兒車5000。 To securely and reliably connect the infant carrier 1 to the stroller 5000, the stroller 5000 includes an application retainer that engages with the carrier retainer on the infant carrier 1, thereby allowing the infant carrier 1 to be positioned within the stroller 5000.

在圖75至圖81所示的實施例中,應用保持部包括沿嬰兒車5000的橫向T設置的兩個橫向應用保持部5100。與之對應地,如圖84至圖86所示,嬰兒 提籃1的載具保持部包括與兩個橫向應用保持部5100相接合的兩個橫向載具保持部1G。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 75 to 81, the application retaining unit includes two lateral application retaining units 5100 disposed along the lateral direction T of the stroller 5000. Correspondingly, as shown in Figures 84 to 86, the carrier retaining unit of the infant carrier 1 includes two lateral carrier retaining units 1G that engage with the two lateral application retaining units 5100.

為了實現應用保持部與載具保持部之間的接合,橫向應用保持部5100設有凹入部5110(見圖76、圖81、圖82),橫向載具保持部1G設有凸起部1G1(見圖84至圖86),所述凹入部5110和所述凸起部1G1能夠接合。 To achieve engagement between the application holding part and the carrier holding part, the lateral application holding part 5100 is provided with a recess 5110 (see Figures 76, 81, and 82), and the lateral carrier holding part 1G is provided with a protrusion 1G1 (see Figures 84 to 86). The recess 5110 and the protrusion 1G1 can engage.

在這種情況下,由於兩個橫向應用保持部5100之間的距離與兩個橫向載具保持部1G之間的距離非常接近(以確保橫向應用保持部5100與橫向載具保持部1G更好地接合),所以在將嬰兒提籃1安置於嬰兒車5000的時候,橫向載具保持部1G的凸起部1G1比較難以進入橫向應用保持部5100的凹入部5110。 In this case, because the distance between the two lateral application retaining parts 5100 is very close to the distance between the two lateral carrier retaining parts 1G (to ensure better engagement between the lateral application retaining parts 5100 and the lateral carrier retaining parts 1G), when the infant carrier 1 is placed in the stroller 5000, it is relatively difficult for the protrusion 1G1 of the lateral carrier retaining part 1G to enter the recess 5110 of the lateral application retaining part 5100.

為了方便凸起部1G1進入凹入部5110,在圖86和圖84所示的實施例中,將凸起部1G1設置成能夠被操作而伸出或縮回嬰兒提籃1。如圖86所示,當凸起部1G1伸出嬰兒提籃1、即處於伸出位置時,嬰兒提籃1的兩側的凸起部1G1之間的距離大於嬰兒車5000的兩側的凹入部5110之間的距離,這使得嬰兒提籃1難以到達與嬰兒車5000連接的位置。再如圖87所示,當凸起部1G1縮回嬰兒提籃1、即處於縮回位置時,嬰兒提籃1的兩側的凸起部1G1之間的距離變得小於嬰兒車5000的兩側的凹入部5110之間的距離,這使得嬰兒提籃1能夠容易地到達與嬰兒車5000連接的位置。這樣,使用者在將嬰兒提籃1安置於嬰兒車5000的時候,可以先操作凸起部1G1而使其縮回嬰兒提籃1,使得嬰兒提籃1能夠容易地到達與嬰兒車5000連接的位置。然後,在凸起部1G1對準凹入部5110以後,再操作凸起部1G1而使其伸出嬰兒提籃1並進入凹入部5110,從而輕易地完成橫向應用保持部5100與橫向載具保持部1G之間的接合,以將嬰兒提籃1保持在與嬰兒車5000連接的位置。 To facilitate the insertion of the protrusion 1G1 into the recess 5110, in the embodiments shown in Figures 86 and 84, the protrusion 1G1 is configured to be operable to extend or retract from the infant carrier 1. As shown in Figure 86, when the protrusion 1G1 is extended from the infant carrier 1, i.e., in the extended position, the distance between the protrusions 1G1 on both sides of the infant carrier 1 is greater than the distance between the recesses 5110 on both sides of the stroller 5000, making it difficult for the infant carrier 1 to reach the position of connection with the stroller 5000. As shown in Figure 87, when the protrusions 1G1 are retracted into the infant carrier 1, i.e., in the retracted position, the distance between the protrusions 1G1 on both sides of the infant carrier 1 becomes smaller than the distance between the recesses 5110 on both sides of the stroller 5000. This allows the infant carrier 1 to easily reach the position where it is connected to the stroller 5000. Thus, when placing the infant carrier 1 into the stroller 5000, the user can first operate the protrusions 1G1 to retract the infant carrier 1, making it easy for the infant carrier 1 to reach the position where it is connected to the stroller 5000. Then, after aligning the protrusion 1G1 with the recess 5110, the protrusion 1G1 is manipulated to extend out of the infant carrier 1 and into the recess 5110, thereby easily completing the engagement between the lateral application retaining part 5100 and the lateral carrier retaining part 1G, thus holding the infant carrier 1 in the connected position with the stroller 5000.

在一種實施例中,能夠伸出或縮回嬰兒提籃1的凸起部1G1可以採用連接柱。 In one embodiment, the protrusion 1G1 that can extend or retract from the infant carrier 1 can be a connecting post.

當然,本公開不限於此。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this.

能夠伸出或縮回嬰兒提籃1的凸起部1G1可以採取其他結構來實現凸起部1G1的伸縮。例如,在嬰兒提籃1設置一個與凸起部1G1連動的按鈕(未圖示),透過按壓該按鈕,使得凸起部1G1縮回嬰兒提籃1。 The protrusion 1G1, which can extend or retract the infant carrier 1, can be implemented using other structures to achieve its extension and retraction. For example, a button (not shown) linked to the protrusion 1G1 can be provided in the infant carrier 1; pressing this button retracts the protrusion 1G1 into the infant carrier 1.

另外,嬰兒車5000的橫向應用保持部5100可以設有凸出部,嬰兒提籃1的橫向載具保持部1G可以設有凹入部。而且,嬰兒車5000的橫向應用保持部5100可以設有能夠被操作而伸出或縮回嬰兒車5000的凸出部。 Furthermore, the lateral application holding part 5100 of the stroller 5000 may have a protrusion, and the lateral carrier holding part 1G of the infant carrier 1 may have a recess. Moreover, the lateral application holding part 5100 of the stroller 5000 may have a protrusion that can be operated to extend or retract the stroller 5000.

此外,除了這種凹凸配合的接合方式以外,本公開還可以採取導軌和導槽相配合等其他的接合方式。 In addition to this convex-concave mating joint, this disclosure also allows for other joint methods, such as the mating of guide rails and guide grooves.

兩個橫向應用保持部5100可以由嬰兒車5000的一部分構成,也可以由安裝在嬰兒車5000上的單獨部件構成。 The two lateral application retainers 5100 can be part of the stroller 5000 or a separate component mounted on the stroller 5000.

在圖75至圖81所示的實施例中,橫向應用保持部5100由安裝在嬰兒車5000上的單獨部件構成。在該實施例中,由單獨部件構成的橫向應用保持部5100包括保持部接合端5120和保持部連接端5130。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 75 to 81, the lateral application retaining part 5100 is a separate component mounted on the stroller 5000. In this embodiment, the lateral application retaining part 5100, consisting of a separate component, includes a retaining part engaging end 5120 and a retaining part connecting end 5130.

如圖82所示,保持部接合端5120設有凹入部5110,用於與設置於橫向載具保持部1G的凸起部1G1相接合。 As shown in Figure 82, the retaining part engagement end 5120 is provided with a recess 5110 for engaging with a protrusion 1G1 provided in the transverse carrier retaining part 1G.

保持部連接端5130可以連接至嬰兒車5000的車手5200(見圖75至圖81)。 The retaining connector 5130 can be connected to the rider 5200 of the stroller 5000 (see Figures 75 to 81).

更具體而言,如圖82和圖83所示,保持部連接端5130呈套筒狀並套設於嬰兒車的車手5200。 More specifically, as shown in Figures 82 and 83, the retaining part connection end 5130 is sleeve-shaped and fits onto the stroller handlebar 5200.

為了防止橫向應用保持部5100沿著車手5200上下滑動,可以在車手5200和保持部連接端5130的連接部分形成貫穿兩者的通孔(見圖82),並用螺釘或銷釘穿設在該通孔處,以阻止保持部連接端5130相對於車手5200移動。 To prevent the lateral application retaining part 5100 from sliding up and down along the rider 5200, a through hole (see Figure 82) can be formed at the connection between the rider 5200 and the retaining part connecting end 5130, and a screw or pin is driven through this through hole to prevent the retaining part connecting end 5130 from moving relative to the rider 5200.

雖然圖中示出的車手5200是下車手,但是本公開不限於此,保持部連接端5130可以套設於嬰兒車的上車手。在其他實施例中,保持部連接端5130可以連接至嬰兒車5000的座位等其他部位。 Although the rider 5200 shown in the figure is the dismounting rider, this disclosure is not limited to this; the retaining connector 5130 can be fitted onto the mounting rider of the stroller. In other embodiments, the retaining connector 5130 can be connected to other parts of the stroller 5000, such as the seat.

透過使位於嬰兒車5000兩側的凹入部5110和位於嬰兒提籃1兩側的凸起部1G1相接合,嬰兒車5000與嬰兒提籃1之間能夠實現兩點式連接。 By engaging the recesses 5110 on both sides of the stroller 5000 and the protrusions 1G1 on both sides of the infant carrier 1, a two-point connection can be achieved between the stroller 5000 and the infant carrier 1.

在這種兩點式連接的情況下,嬰兒提籃1可以前向地安置於嬰兒車5000,即,嬰兒在嬰兒提籃1中的面對的方向與嬰兒車5000的向前方向一致,從而使得嬰兒的視野方向與看護者的視野方向一致;另外,嬰兒提籃1也可以後向地安置於嬰兒車5000,即,嬰兒在嬰兒提籃1中的面對的方向與嬰兒車5000的向後方向一致(見圖77至圖79),從而使得看護者更方便地觀察嬰兒在嬰兒提籃1中的狀況。 In this two-point connection configuration, the infant carrier 1 can be positioned forward-facing within the stroller 5000, meaning the baby's facing direction within the carrier 1 aligns with the forward direction of the stroller 5000, thus aligning the baby's field of vision with the caregiver's. Alternatively, the infant carrier 1 can be positioned rear-facing within the stroller 5000, meaning the baby's facing direction within the carrier 1 aligns with the rearward direction of the stroller 5000 (see Figures 77 to 79), allowing the caregiver easier observation of the baby's condition within the carrier 1.

當然,本公開不限於此。在一種實施例中,應用保持部可以包括沿嬰兒車5000的前後方向設置的兩個縱向應用保持部(未圖示)。與之對應地,嬰兒提籃1的載具保持部可以包括與兩個縱向應用保持部相接合的兩個縱向載具保持部(未圖示)。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the application retaining part may include two longitudinal application retaining parts (not shown) arranged along the front-rear direction of the stroller 5000. Correspondingly, the carrier retaining part of the infant car seat 1 may include two longitudinal carrier retaining parts (not shown) that engage with the two longitudinal application retaining parts.

在又一種實施例中,應用保持部可以是設置於嬰兒車5000上的一個豎向支柱(未圖示),載具保持部可以是設置於嬰兒提籃1的一個豎向槽孔(未圖示),透過豎向支柱和豎向槽孔的接合,嬰兒提籃1被安置於嬰兒車5000。 In another embodiment, the application retainer may be a vertical support (not shown) disposed on the stroller 5000, and the carrier retainer may be a vertical slot (not shown) disposed in the infant carrier 1. The infant carrier 1 is positioned in the stroller 5000 through the engagement of the vertical support and the vertical slot.

在上述兩點式連接的情況下,為了使嬰兒提籃1在安置於嬰兒車5000以後能夠保持前後方向的平衡,嬰兒提籃1上的兩個橫向載具保持部1G可以在嬰兒提籃1的前後方向上設置在嬰兒提籃1的中部。也就是說,兩個橫向載具保持部1G可以設置成在嬰兒提籃1的前後方向上儘量靠近嬰兒提籃1的重心,以減輕嬰兒提籃1沿前後方向發生傾翻的趨勢。 In the aforementioned two-point connection configuration, to ensure the infant carrier 1 maintains its rear-facing balance after being placed in the stroller 5000, the two lateral carrier holding parts 1G on the infant carrier 1 can be positioned at the center of the infant carrier 1 in the rear-facing direction. That is, the two lateral carrier holding parts 1G can be positioned as close as possible to the center of gravity of the infant carrier 1 in the rear-facing direction to reduce the tendency of the infant carrier 1 to tip over in the rear-facing direction.

為了確保嬰兒提籃1在安置於嬰兒車5000以後不會沿前後方向發生傾翻,本公開還提供了以下方案。 To ensure that the infant carrier 1 will not tip over in the front-to-back direction after being placed in the stroller 5000, the following solutions are also provided in this disclosure.

在第一方案中,凹入部5110和凸起部1G1在形狀和尺寸上相對應,並設置成使得凸起部1G1在凹入部5110內不能轉動。 In the first embodiment, the recessed portion 5110 and the protruding portion 1G1 correspond in shape and size, and are configured such that the protruding portion 1G1 cannot rotate within the recessed portion 5110.

例如,應用保持部的凹入部5110可以具有四邊形的開口(見圖82),載具保持部的凸起部1G1相應地是底面為四邊形的柱體(見圖84和圖85)。而且,兩者的尺寸也相對應,即,載具保持部的凸起部1G1的尺寸略小於應用保持部的凹入部5110。這樣,當凸起部1G1插入到凹入部5110的內部以後,凸起部1G1在凹入部5110的內部不能轉動,從而阻止嬰兒提籃1相對於嬰兒車5000沿前後方向發生傾翻。 For example, the recess 5110 of the application retainer can have a quadrilateral opening (see FIG. 82), and the protrusion 1G1 of the carrier retainer is correspondingly a prism with a quadrilateral base (see FIGS. 84 and 85). Furthermore, their dimensions correspond; that is, the protrusion 1G1 of the carrier retainer is slightly smaller than the recess 5110 of the application retainer. Thus, when the protrusion 1G1 is inserted into the recess 5110, it cannot rotate within the recess 5110, thereby preventing the infant carrier 1 from tipping over relative to the stroller 5000 in the front-to-back direction.

當然,本公開不限於此,應用保持部的凹入部5110和載具保持部的凸起部1G1還可以是底面為各種多邊形、橢圓形或其他形狀的柱體,只要能夠保證凸起部1G1在凹入部5110的內部不能轉動即可。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this. The recessed portion 5110 of the application retaining part and the protruding portion 1G1 of the carrier retaining part can also be cylinders with various polygonal, elliptical, or other shaped bottom surfaces, as long as it can be ensured that the protruding portion 1G1 cannot rotate inside the recessed portion 5110.

在第二方案中,應用保持部可以包括縱向應用保持部5300,所述縱向應用保持部5300與兩個橫向應用保持部5100沿嬰兒車5000的縱向隔開。與之對應地,載具保持部包括能夠與縱向應用保持部5300相接合的縱向載具保持部1H。 In the second embodiment, the application holding part may include a longitudinal application holding part 5300, which is spaced apart from two transverse application holding parts 5100 along the longitudinal direction of the stroller 5000. Correspondingly, the carrier holding part includes a longitudinal carrier holding part 1H capable of engaging with the longitudinal application holding part 5300.

在圖77至圖80所示的實施例中,縱向應用保持部5300可以是嬰兒車的扶手,縱向載具保持部1H能夠與扶手5300接合。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 77 to 80, the longitudinal application retaining part 5300 can be a stroller armrest, and the longitudinal carrier retaining part 1H can engage with the armrest 5300.

在一種實施例中,縱向載具保持部1H被設置成能夠被操作而在與縱向應用保持部5300相接合的連接位置以及與縱向應用保持部5300脫離接合的非連接位置之間運動。 In one embodiment, the longitudinal carrier holding part 1H is configured to be operable between a connected position engaged with the longitudinal application holding part 5300 and a non-connected position disengaged from the longitudinal application holding part 5300.

在又一種實施例中,能夠被操作而在連接位置與非連接位置之間運動的縱向載具保持部1H可以採用連接鉤3000(見圖84)。 In another embodiment, the longitudinal carrier holding part 1H, which can be operated to move between a connected position and a non-connected position, can be a connecting hook 3000 (see Figure 84).

當然,本公開不限於此。縱向應用保持部5300可以採用嬰兒車5000上的其他部件,或者可以在嬰兒車5000上單獨設置一個部件來作為縱向應用保持部5300。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this. The longitudinal application retaining unit 5300 can be other components on the stroller 5000, or it can be a separate component on the stroller 5000 as the longitudinal application retaining unit 5300.

同樣地,縱向載具保持部1H可以採用嬰兒提籃1上的其他部件,或者在嬰兒提籃1上單獨設置一個部件來作為縱向載具保持部1H。 Similarly, the longitudinal carrier holding part 1H can be any other component on the infant carrier 1, or it can be a separate component on the infant carrier 1 serving as the longitudinal carrier holding part 1H.

透過嬰兒車5000兩側的凹入部5110和嬰兒提籃1兩側的凸起部1G1相接合,以及嬰兒車5000的縱向應用保持部5300和嬰兒提籃1的縱向載具保持部1H相接合,嬰兒車5000與嬰兒提籃1之間能夠實現三點式連接,從而確保嬰兒車5000與嬰兒提籃1的連接更加穩固。 By engaging the recesses 5110 on both sides of the stroller 5000 with the protrusions 1G1 on both sides of the infant carrier 1, and by engaging the longitudinal application retaining part 5300 of the stroller 5000 with the longitudinal carrier retaining part 1H of the infant carrier 1, a three-point connection can be achieved between the stroller 5000 and the infant carrier 1, thus ensuring a more stable connection between the stroller 5000 and the infant carrier 1.

在本公開中,上述第一方案和第二方案可以僅採用其中一種方案,也可以兩種方案一起採用。 In this disclosure, either the first or second scheme described above may be used, or both may be used together.

載具與載具應用裝置的接合組件Vehicle and vehicle application device assembly

嬰兒提籃等載具1不僅可以卡合至汽車座椅上使用,還可以卡合至兒童推車上使用。例如,兒童推車的車架上會設有諸如適配器等接合構件,載具1上設有與該接合構件能夠鎖定的另一接合構件。同時,載具1上需要設置使兩個接合構件釋鎖的釋鎖部件,例如釋鎖按鈕。 The carrier 1, such as an infant carrier, can be used not only with a car seat but also with a stroller. For example, the stroller frame has a connecting component such as an adapter, and the carrier 1 has another connecting component that can be locked to that connecting component. Simultaneously, the carrier 1 needs to be equipped with a release mechanism, such as a release button, to release the two connecting components.

在一種實施例中,釋鎖方式需要使用者彎腰並雙手一直按壓釋鎖按鈕,再向上提拉載具1,使得載具1與車架脫離。此種釋鎖方式需要彎腰且需雙手操作,並且在釋鎖時需要雙手同時一直按壓釋鎖按鈕,再向上提載具1,才可將載具1與車架釋鎖並分離,其操作複雜,且不便利,影響使用者體驗。 In one embodiment, the release method requires the user to bend over and continuously press the release button with both hands while lifting the vehicle 1 to detach it from the frame. This release method requires bending over and using both hands simultaneously to continuously press the release button while lifting the vehicle 1, making it cumbersome and inconvenient, thus negatively impacting the user experience.

本公開提出了一種載具1與載具應用裝置的接合組件,其能夠使得載具1與載具應用裝置5000的拆裝操作更為簡單且便利。 This disclosure presents a connection assembly for the carrier 1 and the carrier application device, which simplifies and facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the carrier 1 and the carrier application device 5000.

下面,參照圖88至圖99描述根據本公開的載具1與載具應用裝置的接合組件。 The coupling assembly between the carrier 1 and the carrier application device according to this disclosure will now be described with reference to Figures 88 to 99.

如前所述,根據本公開的載具1可以用於承載人、承載動物或承載物品,包括但不限於嬰兒提籃、睡箱、安全座椅、載動物裝置或載物裝置等。根據載具應用裝置是指載具1能夠被安置或應用的裝置,包括但不限於承載嬰兒的嬰兒車、嬰兒椅、承載兒童的兒童車或承載物品或動物的推車、或者能夠連接至車輛座椅的底座等。 As previously stated, the vehicle 1 according to this disclosure can be used to carry a person, an animal, or goods, including but not limited to infant carriers, sleeping boxes, car seats, animal carriers, or goods carriers. According to the vehicle application device, this refers to the device that enables the vehicle 1 to be placed or used, including but not limited to strollers carrying infants, baby seats, children's strollers, or strollers carrying goods or animals, or bases that can be connected to vehicle seats.

為了便於描述,如圖88至圖95所示的實施例以載具1是具有樞轉部100的嬰兒提籃為例。 For ease of description, the embodiment shown in Figures 88 to 95 uses a baby carrier 1 with a pivot 100 as an example.

另外,為了更清楚地顯示接合組件,圖88至圖95未示出載具應用裝置,僅示出了可以設置於載具應用裝置上的接合構件。但是,應理解,載具1經由接合組件能夠拆卸地安裝於載具應用裝置。 Furthermore, to show the connecting components more clearly, Figures 88 to 95 do not show the vehicle application device, but only the connecting components that can be mounted on the vehicle application device. However, it should be understood that the vehicle 1 can be detachably mounted on the vehicle application device via the connecting components.

如圖88至圖95所示,接合組件包括能夠相互接合(例如,插拔)且能夠分離地鎖定的第一接合構件600和第二接合構件700。其中,第一接合構件600和第二接合構件700中的一者設置於載具1,另一者設置於載具應用裝置。透過第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間的接合和分離,來實現載具1與載具應用裝置之間的接合和分離。 As shown in Figures 88 to 95, the coupling assembly includes a first coupling member 600 and a second coupling member 700 that are capable of engaging (e.g., plugging and unplugging) and locking separately. One of the first coupling member 600 and the second coupling member 700 is disposed on the carrier 1, and the other is disposed on the carrier application device. Engagement and separation between the carrier 1 and the carrier application device are achieved through the engagement and separation of the first coupling member 600 and the second coupling member 700.

在圖88至圖95所示的實施例中,以第一接合構件600設置於載具1、第二接合構件700設置於載具應用裝置為例進行描述。但是,應當明白,第一接合構件600可以設置於載具應用裝置,第二接合構件700可以設置於載具,這同樣能夠實現載具1可拆卸地安裝於載具應用裝置。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 88 to 95, the description takes the example of a first engaging member 600 disposed on the carrier 1 and a second engaging member 700 disposed on the carrier application device. However, it should be understood that the first engaging member 600 can be disposed on the carrier application device and the second engaging member 700 can be disposed on the carrier, which also allows the carrier 1 to be detachably mounted on the carrier application device.

根據本公開的第一接合構件600可以包括第一構件本體610、第一鎖定件620、第一釋鎖按鈕630和第一保持件。 The first engaging member 600 according to this disclosure may include a first member body 610, a first locking member 620, a first release button 630, and a first retaining member.

其中,第一構件本體610被設置成能夠容置第二接合構件700的一部分,例如,第一構件本體610為一開放式的腔體結構,從而實現第一接合構件 600與第二接合構件700之間的接合,以確保載具1能夠穩固地安裝於載具應用裝置。 The first component body 610 is configured to accommodate a portion of the second engaging component 700. For example, the first component body 610 is an open cavity structure, thereby enabling engagement between the first engaging component 600 and the second engaging component 700 to ensure that the carrier 1 can be securely mounted on the carrier application device.

在一種實施例中,如圖88所示,第一構件本體610的外側可以安裝提手1F的提手安裝座1F1,以便於使用者透過提手1F提起載具1。 In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 88, a handle mount 1F1 for a handle 1F can be installed on the outer side of the first component body 610 to facilitate the user lifting the vehicle 1 via the handle 1F.

如圖92A和圖93A所示,透過將例如螺栓或鉚釘等提手固定件1F3依次地穿過提手安裝座1F1和第一鎖定件620,並固定至載具1上,可以將提手安裝座1F1和第一接合構件600固定至載具1。 As shown in Figures 92A and 93A, the handle mounting base 1F1 and the first engaging member 600 can be fixed to the carrier 1 by sequentially passing a handle fixing member 1F3, such as a bolt or rivet, through the handle mounting base 1F1 and the first locking member 620 and fixing it to the carrier 1.

另外,如圖88所示,提手安裝座1F1上可以設有提手轉動按鈕1F2。使用者在按壓提手轉動按鈕1F2以後,可以調整提手1F相對於載具1的轉動角度。 Additionally, as shown in Figure 88, a handle rotation button 1F2 may be provided on the handle mounting base 1F1. After pressing the handle rotation button 1F2, the user can adjust the rotation angle of the handle 1F relative to the carrier 1.

第一鎖定件620用於實現第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間的鎖定和釋鎖,從而使得載具1與載具應用裝置之間也能夠鎖定和釋鎖,以確保載具1能夠穩固地安置於載具應用裝置且能夠方便地移離。 The first locking element 620 is used to lock and unlock between the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700, thereby enabling locking and unlocking between the carrier 1 and the carrier application device. This ensures that the carrier 1 can be securely placed on the carrier application device and can be easily moved away.

具體而言,如圖94至圖95A所示,第一鎖定件620能夠活動地設置於第一構件本體610。而且,第一鎖定件620具有與設置於第二接合構件700的第二鎖定件710鎖定的鎖定位置(見圖94A)以及與所述第二鎖定件(710)釋鎖的釋鎖位置(見圖94B)。 Specifically, as shown in Figures 94 and 95A, the first locking member 620 is movably disposed on the first component body 610. Furthermore, the first locking member 620 has a locked position (see Figure 94A) for locking with the second locking member 710 disposed on the second engaging component 700, and an unlocked position (see Figure 94B) for releasing from the second locking member (710).

如圖94A和圖95A所示,第一構件本體610上可以開設有與其中的腔體結構連通的缺口,第一鎖定件620呈面對該缺口佈置。 As shown in Figures 94A and 95A, the first component body 610 may have a notch communicating with the cavity structure therein, and the first locking member 620 is arranged facing this notch.

在圖94至圖95A所示的實施例中,第二鎖定件710是設置於第二接合構件700的鎖定柱,第一鎖定件620是樞接於第一構件本體610並能夠勾住鎖定柱710的鎖定鉤。例如,第二接合構件700的內部設有供鎖定鉤620插入其中的連接腔,鎖定柱710可以設置於該連接腔中。鎖定鉤620在第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700相接合時插入該連接腔而與鎖定柱710相掛持鎖定。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 94 and 95A, the second locking member 710 is a locking post disposed on the second engaging member 700, and the first locking member 620 is a locking hook connected to the first member body 610 and capable of hooking the locking post 710. For example, the second engaging member 700 has a connecting cavity inside for the locking hook 620 to be inserted into, and the locking post 710 can be disposed in the connecting cavity. When the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700 are engaged, the locking hook 620 is inserted into the connecting cavity and hooked and locked with the locking post 710.

如圖94A所示,當鎖定鉤(即,第一鎖定件)620處於鎖定位置時,其勾住鎖定柱(即,第二鎖定件)710,從而使得第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間鎖定。 As shown in Figure 94A, when the locking hook (i.e., the first locking member) 620 is in the locked position, it engages the locking pin (i.e., the second locking member) 710, thereby locking the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700 together.

如圖95A所示,當鎖定鉤(即,第一鎖定件)620處於釋鎖位置時,其與鎖定柱(即,第二鎖定件)710脫離,從而使得第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間釋鎖。此時,使用者只要透過提手1F向上提起載具1,使得第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間分離,就能夠將載具1移離載具應用裝置。 As shown in Figure 95A, when the locking hook (i.e., the first locking member) 620 is in the unlocked position, it disengages from the locking pin (i.e., the second locking member) 710, thereby releasing the lock between the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700. At this point, the user can move the carrier 1 away from the carrier application device by simply lifting the carrier 1 upwards using the handle 1F, thus separating the first engaging member 600 from the second engaging member 700.

為了避免第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間意外釋鎖而造成危險,同時為了省去使用者使第一鎖定件620朝向鎖定位置運動的操作,第一接合構件600可以包括第一鎖定件彈性體640,其被設置成驅使第一鎖定件620運動到鎖定位置,即趨於使第一鎖定件620朝向鎖定位置運動。 To prevent accidental unlocking between the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700, and to eliminate the need for the user to manually move the first locking member 620 towards the locked position, the first engaging member 600 may include a first locking member elastic body 640, configured to drive the first locking member 620 to the locked position, i.e., to tend towards the locked position.

由此,在第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700彼此接合的情況下,第一鎖定件620將在第一鎖定件彈性體640的彈性力的作用力下運動到鎖定位置並保持在鎖定位置,直到使用者對第一鎖定件620施加作用力而使其克服第一鎖定件彈性體640的彈性力並運動到釋鎖位置。 Therefore, when the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700 are engaged with each other, the first locking member 620 will move to the locked position and remain in the locked position under the elastic force of the first locking member elastic body 640, until the user applies a force to the first locking member 620, causing it to overcome the elastic force of the first locking member elastic body 640 and move to the unlocked position.

在圖94A和圖95A所示的實施例中,第一鎖定件620具有鎖定件安裝柱622(見圖98),第一鎖定件彈性體640是圍繞鎖定件安裝柱622設置的扭簧。扭簧640的第一端641(見圖99)抵靠於第一鎖定件620的內壁623(見圖98),第二端642(見圖99)抵靠於第一構件本體610的內壁。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 94A and 95A, the first locking member 620 has a locking member mounting post 622 (see Figure 98), and the first locking member elastic body 640 is a torsion spring disposed around the locking member mounting post 622. A first end 641 (see Figure 99) of the torsion spring 640 abuts against the inner wall 623 (see Figure 98) of the first locking member 620, and a second end 642 (see Figure 99) abuts against the inner wall of the first component body 610.

如圖98所示,第一鎖定件620的鎖定件安裝柱622中設有供前述提手固定件1F3穿過其中的貫穿孔,使得第一鎖定件620能夠圍繞提手固定件1F3樞轉。 As shown in Figure 98, the locking member mounting post 622 of the first locking member 620 has a through hole through which the aforementioned handle fixing member 1F3 passes, allowing the first locking member 620 to rotate around the handle fixing member 1F3.

當然,本公開不限於此。 Of course, this disclosure is not limited to this.

在其他的實施例中,第一鎖定件彈性體640可以是拉簧或液壓柱等其他彈性構件,只要其能夠驅使第一鎖定件620運動到鎖定位置即可。 In other embodiments, the first locking element 640 may be a tension spring or a hydraulic cylinder, or other elastic component, as long as it can drive the first locking element 620 to the locked position.

或者,第一接合構件600可以不設置第一鎖定件彈性體640,而採取例如借助第二接合構件700的第二構件推壓部720(後文將描述)推壓第一鎖定件620等其他方式來驅使第一鎖定件620運動到鎖定位置。 Alternatively, the first engaging member 600 may omit the first locking member elastic body 640 and instead use other methods, such as pushing the first locking member 620 with the second member pushing part 720 of the second engaging member 700 (described later), to move the first locking member 620 to the locked position.

另外,第一鎖定件620和第二鎖定件710也可以採用鎖定鉤和鎖定柱以外的其他配合結構,例如可以採用鎖定銷和鎖定孔的配合結構。 Alternatively, the first locking member 620 and the second locking member 710 can also employ other mating structures besides locking hooks and locking pins, such as a mating structure of locking pins and locking holes.

此外,第一鎖定件620相對於第一構件本體610的運動也可以是滑移運動、或者樞轉運動與滑移運動的合成運動。 Furthermore, the movement of the first locking member 620 relative to the first component body 610 can also be a sliding motion, or a combination of rotational and sliding motions.

為了便於使用者對第一鎖定件620施加作用力而使其運動到釋鎖位置,第一釋鎖按鈕630能夠活動地設置於第一構件本體610並與第一鎖定件620相互作用,使得第一釋鎖按鈕630能夠驅動第一鎖定件620運動至釋鎖位置。即,第一釋鎖按鈕630與第一鎖定件620連動佈置。所以,第一釋鎖按鈕630具有允許第一鎖定件620位於鎖定位置的非工作位置(見圖92A)和使第一鎖定件620位於釋鎖位置的工作位置(見圖93A)。其中,當第一釋鎖按鈕630位於非工作位置時,其對第一鎖定件620不施加作用力,所以第一鎖定件620可以在第一鎖定件彈性體640的彈性力的作用力下保持在鎖定位置。當第一釋鎖按鈕630朝向工作位置運動時,其對第一鎖定件620施加作用力,使得第一鎖定件620克服第一鎖定件彈性體640的彈性力而朝向鎖定位置運動。 To facilitate the user applying force to the first locking member 620 to move it to the unlocked position, a first release button 630 is movably disposed in the first component body 610 and interacts with the first locking member 620, enabling the first release button 630 to drive the first locking member 620 to the unlocked position. That is, the first release button 630 and the first locking member 620 are linked. Therefore, the first release button 630 has a non-working position (see Figure 92A) that allows the first locking member 620 to be in the locked position and a working position (see Figure 93A) that allows the first locking member 620 to be in the unlocked position. When the first release button 630 is in the non-operating position, it does not exert any force on the first locking member 620, so the first locking member 620 can be held in the locked position by the elastic force of the first locking member elastic body 640. When the first release button 630 moves toward the operating position, it exerts a force on the first locking member 620, causing the first locking member 620 to overcome the elastic force of the first locking member elastic body 640 and move toward the locked position.

在圖91、圖94A、圖95A、圖97和圖98所示的實施例中,第一鎖定件620具有鎖定件頂推部621,第一釋鎖按鈕630具有按鈕頂推部633。按鈕頂推部633被設置成能夠對鎖定件頂推部621施加作用力,以驅使第一鎖定件620樞轉至釋鎖位置。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 91, 94A, 95A, 97, and 98, the first locking member 620 has a locking member push portion 621, and the first release button 630 has a button push portion 633. The button push portion 633 is configured to apply a force to the locking member push portion 621 to drive the first locking member 620 to the release position.

當使用者向下按壓第一釋鎖按鈕630而使其朝向工作位置運動時,按鈕頂推部633對鎖定件頂推部621施加作用力,使得第一鎖定件620樞轉至釋鎖位置(見圖95A)。於是,第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間釋鎖。 When the user presses down on the first release button 630, moving it towards the working position, the button push portion 633 applies force to the locking member push portion 621, causing the first locking member 620 to pivot to the release position (see FIG. 95A). This releases the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700.

當使用者不再向下按壓第一釋鎖按鈕630時,若第一接合構件600包括有第一鎖定件彈性體640,第一鎖定件620將會在第一鎖定件彈性體640的彈性力的作用下樞轉至鎖定位置。於是,鎖定件頂推部621將會對按鈕頂推部633施加作用力,從而驅使第一釋鎖按鈕630向上運動至非工作位置(見圖94A)。 When the user stops pressing the first release button 630 downwards, if the first engaging member 600 includes a first locking member elastic body 640, the first locking member 620 will pivot to the locked position under the elastic force of the first locking member elastic body 640. Then, the locking member pushing portion 621 will apply a force to the button pushing portion 633, thereby driving the first release button 630 upwards to the non-operating position (see Figure 94A).

然而,使用者一旦不再向下按壓第一釋鎖按鈕630,第一鎖定件620就會在第一鎖定件彈性體640的彈性力的作用下樞轉至鎖定位置,這會使得使用者在釋鎖時必須雙手同時一直按壓第一釋鎖按鈕630,再向上提起載具1,才可將載具1移離載具應用裝置,其操作複雜,且不便利,影響使用者體驗。 However, once the user stops pressing the first release button 630 downwards, the first locking member 620 will pivot to the locked position under the elastic force of the first locking member elastic body 640. This forces the user to simultaneously press the first release button 630 with both hands and then lift the vehicle 1 upwards to move the vehicle 1 away from the vehicle application device. This operation is complicated and inconvenient, affecting the user experience.

為了解決該問題,根據本公開的第一接合構件600還包括第一保持件。第一保持件被設置成能夠將第一釋鎖按鈕630保持在工作位置,以使第一鎖定件620保持在釋鎖位置。 To address this issue, the first engagement member 600 according to this disclosure further includes a first retainer. The first retainer is configured to hold the first release button 630 in the working position, thereby holding the first locking member 620 in the released position.

在圖89至圖93A所示的實施例中,第一構件本體610上設有供第一釋鎖按鈕630在其中運動的第一按鈕安裝槽611。第一按鈕安裝槽611貫穿第一構件本體610,使得第一釋鎖按鈕630的一部分能夠露出於第一構件本體610,以便使用者對其進行按壓等操作,另一部分插入第一構件本體610的內部而能夠與第一鎖定件620相互抵靠。如圖91、圖94A和圖95A所示,第一釋鎖按鈕630的插入第一構件本體610的內部的那一部分的截面積可以形成為大於第一按鈕安裝槽611的槽口截面積,例如按鈕頂推部633可以形成為擴大的喇叭口形狀,以防止第一釋鎖按鈕630從第一按鈕安裝槽611意外脫離。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 89 to 93A, the first component body 610 is provided with a first button mounting groove 611 in which a first release button 630 moves. The first button mounting groove 611 penetrates the first component body 610, so that a part of the first release button 630 can be exposed in the first component body 610 for the user to press or perform other operations, and the other part is inserted into the interior of the first component body 610 so as to abut against the first locking member 620. As shown in Figures 91, 94A, and 95A, the cross-sectional area of the portion of the first release button 630 that inserts into the first component body 610 can be larger than the cross-sectional area of the opening of the first button mounting slot 611. For example, the button push portion 633 can be formed into an enlarged flared shape to prevent the first release button 630 from accidentally disengaging from the first button mounting slot 611.

第一保持件包括設置於第一按鈕安裝槽611內的安裝槽保持部612和設置於第一釋鎖按鈕630的按鈕保持部631。按鈕保持部631被設置成能夠被安裝槽保持部612彈性地阻擋,使得第一釋鎖按鈕630保持在工作位置。 The first retaining member includes a mounting slot retaining portion 612 disposed within the first button mounting slot 611 and a button retaining portion 631 disposed within the first release button 630. The button retaining portion 631 is configured to be elastically blocked by the mounting slot retaining portion 612, thereby holding the first release button 630 in the working position.

在本文中,「彈性地阻擋」是指,當驅動第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中運動的作用力增大到使得彼此頂靠的安裝槽保持部612和按鈕保持部631中的至少一者彈性地向後退讓時,按鈕保持部631能夠越過安裝槽保持部612,從而允許第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中運動到所需的位置;當使用者驅動第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中運動的作用力不足以使得彼此頂靠的安裝槽保持部612和按鈕保持部631中的至少一者向後退讓時,按鈕保持部631無法越過安裝槽保持部612,從而可以限制第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中運動到所需的位置。 In this document, "elastically blocking" means that when the force driving the first release button 630 to move in the first button mounting groove 611 increases to such an extent that at least one of the mounting groove retaining portion 612 and the button retaining portion 631, which are abutting each other, elastically retracts, the button retaining portion 631 can pass over the mounting groove retaining portion 612, thereby allowing the first release button 630 to move in the first button mounting groove 611. When the force exerted by the user to move the first release button 630 within the first button mounting slot 611 is insufficient to cause at least one of the mutually abutting mounting slot retaining portion 612 and the button retaining portion 631 to retract backward, the button retaining portion 631 cannot pass over the mounting slot retaining portion 612, thereby restricting the first release button 630 from moving within the first button mounting slot 611 to the desired position.

在圖90和圖91所示的實施例中,安裝槽保持部612是設置於第一按鈕安裝槽611的內壁上的限位肋,按鈕保持部631是設置於第一釋鎖按鈕630的按鈕彈性臂632上的保持凸起。其中,第一釋鎖按鈕630的按鈕彈性臂632使得作為按鈕保持部的保持凸起631能夠彈性地向後退讓,從而實現按鈕保持部631能夠被安裝槽保持部612彈性地阻擋。 In the embodiments shown in Figures 90 and 91, the mounting groove retaining portion 612 is a limiting rib provided on the inner wall of the first button mounting groove 611, and the button retaining portion 631 is a retaining protrusion provided on the button elastic arm 632 of the first release button 630. The button elastic arm 632 of the first release button 630 allows the retaining protrusion 631, which serves as the button retaining portion, to elastically retract, thereby enabling the button retaining portion 631 to be elastically blocked by the mounting groove retaining portion 612.

然而,本公開不限於此。 However, this disclosure is not limited to this.

在其他的實施例中,按鈕保持部631可以是設置於第一釋鎖按鈕630的外壁上的保持凸起,安裝槽保持部612可以是設置於第一按鈕安裝槽611的內壁上的彈簧片,該彈簧片能夠與保持凸起彼此頂靠,以限制第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中運動到所需的位置。但是,當使用者驅動第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中運動的作用力增大到一定程度時,作為安裝槽保持部612的彈簧片將退讓而使得保持凸起越過彈簧片,從而允許第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中運動到所需的位置。 In other embodiments, the button retaining portion 631 may be a retaining protrusion disposed on the outer wall of the first release button 630, and the mounting slot retaining portion 612 may be a spring disposed on the inner wall of the first button mounting slot 611. This spring can abut against the retaining protrusion to restrict the first release button 630 from moving to the desired position within the first button mounting slot 611. However, when the force applied by the user to move the first release button 630 within the first button mounting slot 611 increases to a certain extent, the spring serving as the mounting slot retaining portion 612 will retract, causing the retaining protrusion to pass over the spring, thereby allowing the first release button 630 to move to the desired position within the first button mounting slot 611.

接下來,對根據本公開的包括第一保持件的第一接合構件600的工作過程進行描述。 The operation of the first engaging member 600, including the first retainer, according to this disclosure will now be described.

如圖95A所示,當使用者準備將載具1移離載具應用裝置時,其需要釋鎖第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間的鎖定,對處於非工作位置的第一釋鎖按鈕630施加向下的按壓力。於是,第一釋鎖按鈕630向下移動,使得按鈕保持部631和安裝槽保持部612彼此頂靠。當使用者按壓第一釋鎖按鈕630的作用力增大到使得按鈕彈性臂632上的按鈕保持部631彈性地向後退讓時,按鈕保持部631能夠越過安裝槽保持部612,從而允許第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中運動到工作位置。在此過程中,向下運動的第一釋鎖按鈕630將驅動第一鎖定件620克服第一鎖定件彈性體640的彈性力而運動至釋鎖位置,從而實現第一接合構件600和第二接合構件700之間的釋鎖。 As shown in Figure 95A, when the user is about to remove the carrier 1 from the carrier application device, they need to release the lock between the first engagement member 600 and the second engagement member 700 by applying a downward pressing force to the first release button 630, which is in the non-working position. The first release button 630 then moves downward, causing the button retainer 631 and the mounting slot retainer 612 to abut against each other. When the force applied by the user to the first release button 630 increases to the point that the button retainer 631 on the button elastic arm 632 springs back, the button retainer 631 can pass over the mounting slot retainer 612, thereby allowing the first release button 630 to move into the working position within the first button mounting slot 611. During this process, the downward-moving first release button 630 drives the first locking member 620 to overcome the elastic force of the first locking member elastic body 640 and move to the release position, thereby releasing the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700.

隨後,當使用者不再向下按壓第一釋鎖按鈕630時,第一鎖定件彈性體640的彈性力會驅使第一鎖定件620朝向鎖定位置運動。於是,第一鎖定件620將反過來驅使第一釋鎖按鈕630向上運動,使得按鈕保持部631和安裝槽保持部612再次彼此頂靠。然而,由於第一鎖定件彈性體640的彈性力不足以使得按鈕彈性臂632上的按鈕保持部631彈性地向後退讓,所以按鈕保持部631無法越過安裝槽保持部612,從而可以限制第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中保持在工作位置,因而第一鎖定件620保持在釋鎖位置,第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間保持釋鎖。這樣,使用者無需一直按壓第一釋鎖按鈕630,僅需向上提起載具1,使得第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間脫離接合,就可以將載具1移離載具應用裝置。 Subsequently, when the user stops pressing down on the first release button 630, the elastic force of the first locking member 640 will drive the first locking member 620 toward the locked position. Then, the first locking member 620 will in turn drive the first release button 630 upward, causing the button holding part 631 and the mounting slot holding part 612 to abut against each other again. However, since the elastic force of the first locking member 640 is insufficient to allow the button retaining portion 631 on the button elastic arm 632 to elastically retract, the button retaining portion 631 cannot pass over the mounting slot retaining portion 612. This restricts the first release button 630 from remaining in the working position within the first button mounting slot 611, thus keeping the first locking member 620 in the released position, and maintaining the release between the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700. In this way, the user does not need to continuously press the first release button 630; simply lifting the carrier 1 upwards disengages the first engaging member 600 from the second engaging member 700, allowing the carrier 1 to be removed from the carrier application device.

在將載具1移離載具應用裝置以後,使用者需要使第一鎖定件620回到鎖定位置,以便為載具1下一次次安置並鎖定到載具應用裝置上做好準備。由於此時第一接合構件600與第二接合構件700之間脫離接合,所以第一接合構 件600的第一鎖定件620暴露於外,這使得使用者可以用手撥動第一鎖定件620而驅使其朝向鎖定位置運動。於是,第一鎖定件620將驅使第一釋鎖按鈕630向上運動,使得按鈕保持部631和安裝槽保持部612彼此頂靠。當使用者對第一鎖定件620施加作用力足以使得按鈕彈性臂632上的按鈕保持部631彈性地向後退讓時,按鈕保持部631能夠越過安裝槽保持部612,從而允許第一鎖定件620運動到鎖定位置。同時,第一釋鎖按鈕630在第一按鈕安裝槽611中運動到非工作位置。 After removing the carrier 1 from the vehicle application device, the user needs to return the first locking member 620 to the locked position to prepare for the next placement and locking of the carrier 1 onto the vehicle application device. Since the first engaging member 600 and the second engaging member 700 are disengaged at this time, the first locking member 620 of the first engaging member 600 is exposed, allowing the user to manually move the first locking member 620 toward the locked position. This first locking member 620 then causes the first release button 630 to move upward, causing the button retainer 631 and the mounting slot retainer 612 to abut against each other. When the user applies a force sufficient to the first locking member 620 to cause the button retaining portion 631 on the button elastic arm 632 to spring backward, the button retaining portion 631 can pass over the mounting groove retaining portion 612, thereby allowing the first locking member 620 to move to the locked position. Simultaneously, the first release button 630 moves to the non-operating position within the first button mounting groove 611.

為了避免使用者在將載具1移離載具應用裝置以後忘記操作第一鎖定件620以使其回到鎖定位置,本公開提供了一種無需使用者特意操作就能促使第一鎖定件620回到鎖定位置的輔助機構。在圖94A、圖95A和圖96所示的實施例中,第二接合構件700可以設有第二構件推壓部720,該第二構件推壓部720被設置為從第二接合構件700的內壁朝向第一鎖定件620凸出的凸起部,其能夠在第一接合構件600和第二接合構件700分離的過程中(即,在載具1被移離載具應用裝置的過程中)作用於第一鎖定件620而使其樞轉至鎖定位置。在此過程中,第一鎖定件620的鎖定件頂推部621會對第一釋鎖按鈕630的按鈕頂推部633施加作用力,使得第一鎖定件620驅動第一釋鎖按鈕630返回非工作位置。 To prevent users from forgetting to operate the first locking member 620 to return it to the locked position after removing the vehicle 1 from the vehicle application device, this disclosure provides an auxiliary mechanism that can cause the first locking member 620 to return to the locked position without the user's explicit operation. In the embodiments shown in Figures 94A, 95A, and 96, the second engagement member 700 may be provided with a second member pushing portion 720, which is configured as a protrusion protruding from the inner wall of the second engagement member 700 toward the first locking member 620. This protrusion can act on the first locking member 620 to pivot to the locked position during the separation of the first engagement member 600 and the second engagement member 700 (i.e., during the removal of the vehicle 1 from the vehicle application device). During this process, the locking member push portion 621 of the first locking member 620 applies a force to the button push portion 633 of the first release button 630, causing the first locking member 620 to drive the first release button 630 back to the non-operating position.

抵頂結構和承載裝置Support structure and bearing device

在使用中,兒童安全座椅或嬰兒汽車安全座椅等載具需要被穩定設置在諸如汽車中,通常設置在車輛座椅上。為此,現有部分兒童安全座椅或嬰兒汽車安全座椅等載具設有諸如ISOFIX(標準固定件)的接合結構,以便將兒童安全座椅或嬰兒汽車安全座椅接合到車輛座椅。然而,由於各汽車的尺寸差別,在接合結構接合到車輛座椅之後,兒童安全座椅與車輛座椅的背靠之間,或嬰兒汽車安全座椅與車輛座椅的背靠之間可能存在距離,這會引起兒童安全座椅或嬰兒汽車安全座椅等載具晃動或翻轉的問題,產生安全隱患。 In use, child safety seats or infant car seats need to be stably installed in vehicles, typically on the vehicle seats. To this end, some child safety seats or infant car seats have connection structures such as ISOFIX (standard fasteners) to attach them to the vehicle seats. However, due to differences in vehicle dimensions, after the connection structure is attached, there may be a gap between the child safety seat and the back of the vehicle seat, or between the infant car seat and the back of the vehicle seat. This can cause the child safety seat or infant car seat to wobble or tip over, creating a safety hazard.

為此,本公開還提出了一種抵頂結構以及包括該抵頂結構的承載裝置。 To this end, this disclosure also proposes a jacking structure and a load-bearing device including the jacking structure.

參照圖100至圖102整體描述根據本申請的承載裝置(第一物件J1,例如載具)。在本實施例中,第一物件J1是嬰兒汽車安全座椅,其能夠被安裝到諸如汽車座椅等車輛座椅(第二物件J2)中,也能夠被單獨使用。在其它實施例中,第一物件J1可以是兒童安全座椅、睡箱或其它適當形式的承載裝置或載具。本申請也可以應用於有底座的結構,其中抵頂結構J100可以設置在底座部分或者座椅部分。 Referring to Figures 100 to 102, a carrying device (first object J1, e.g., a vehicle) according to this application is described in general. In this embodiment, the first object J1 is an infant car seat, which can be installed in a vehicle seat (second object J2) such as a car seat, or can be used alone. In other embodiments, the first object J1 can be a child safety seat, a sleeping box, or other suitable form of carrying device or vehicle. This application can also be applied to structures with a base, wherein the support structure J100 can be provided in the base portion or the seat portion.

第一物件J1包括座椅本體J300和設置在座椅本體J300上方的承載部J400,座椅本體J300由較堅硬的材料製成,例如由塑膠製成,承載部J400由較柔軟的材料製成,例如由發泡材料製成。在其它實施例中,座椅本體J300和承載部J400可以是一個部件。至少一個接合結構J200設置在座椅本體J300,以便將第一物件J1接合到第二物件J2,至少一個抵頂結構J100設置在座椅本體J300或承載部J400,以填充座椅本體J300或承載部J400與第二物件J2之間的間隙。更具體地,抵頂結構J100設置在第一物件J1的後部上端處,以臨近第二物件J2的背靠部,即圖101中所示的第二物件J2的豎向部分。參見圖102,在本實施例中,兩個抵頂結構J100分別設置在第一物件J1的橫向兩側。在其它實施例中,可以僅設有一個抵頂結構J100或設有多於兩個抵頂結構J100。 The first object J1 includes a seat body J300 and a support portion J400 disposed above the seat body J300. The seat body J300 is made of a relatively rigid material, such as plastic, and the support portion J400 is made of a relatively soft material, such as foam. In other embodiments, the seat body J300 and the support portion J400 may be a single component. At least one engaging structure J200 is disposed on the seat body J300 to engage the first object J1 to the second object J2, and at least one abutting structure J100 is disposed on the seat body J300 or the support portion J400 to fill the gap between the seat body J300 or the support portion J400 and the second object J2. More specifically, the abutment structure J100 is disposed at the upper rear end of the first object J1, close to the back of the second object J2, i.e., the vertical portion of the second object J2 shown in FIG. 101. Referring to FIG. 102, in this embodiment, two abutment structures J100 are respectively disposed on the lateral sides of the first object J1. In other embodiments, only one abutment structure J100 or more than two abutment structures J100 may be provided.

如圖101所示,由於第二物件J2的背靠部可能具有不同的角度或形狀,因此座椅本體J300或承載部J400與第二物件J2之間的間隙是可變的。本申請的抵頂結構J100能夠適應不同的間隙,將第一物件J1抵頂到第二物件J2的背靠部上,避免第一物件J1與第二物件J2之間的晃動或翻轉,從而提升嬰兒或兒童乘坐於第一物件J1的舒適性和安全性。 As shown in Figure 101, since the backrest of the second object J2 may have different angles or shapes, the gap between the seat body J300 or the support part J400 and the second object J2 is variable. The abutment structure J100 of this application can adapt to different gaps, abutting the first object J1 against the backrest of the second object J2, preventing swaying or tipping between the first object J1 and the second object J2, thereby improving the comfort and safety of the infant or child sitting on the first object J1.

應理解,雖然在本實施例中,接合結構J200和抵頂結構J100都設置在座椅本體J300,但是本申請不限於此,抵頂結構J100可以設置在座椅本體J300或承載部J400,接合結構J200也可以設置在座椅本體J300或承載部J400。 It should be understood that although in this embodiment both the connecting structure J200 and the abutting structure J100 are located on the seat body J300, this application is not limited thereto. The abutting structure J100 may be located on the seat body J300 or the load-bearing part J400, and the connecting structure J200 may also be located on the seat body J300 or the load-bearing part J400.

參照圖103至圖106描述根據本申請的抵頂結構J100。抵頂結構J100包括基部J130、抵頂件J110、偏壓件J120、第一接合件J140、第二接合件J150。 The abutment structure J100 according to this application is described with reference to Figures 103 to 106. The abutment structure J100 includes a base J130, an abutment member J110, an biasing member J120, a first engaging member J140, and a second engaging member J150.

基部J130設置到第一物件J1與第一物件J1形成為一體,也即基部J130相對於第一物件J1固定。更具體地,在本實施例中,基部J130設置在第一物件J1的後側上端處,以穩定地將抵頂件J110抵靠在第二物件J2上。應理解,在其它實施例中,基部J130也可以為獨立部件且組裝到第一物件J1。 The base J130 is disposed on and integrally formed with the first object J1, meaning the base J130 is fixed relative to the first object J1. More specifically, in this embodiment, the base J130 is disposed at the upper rear end of the first object J1 to stably abut the abutment J110 against the second object J2. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the base J130 may also be a separate component assembled to the first object J1.

基部J130包括開孔J131和斜面部J132。開孔J131是供第一接合件J140插入固定的部分,且開孔J131的軸向朝向上方傾斜延伸。應理解,開孔J131的軸向可以也可以沿其它方向延伸或設置為其它適當形式,只要能供第一接合件J140插入固定即可。在本實施例中,設有兩個第一接合件J140,因此基部J130上相應地開設有兩個開孔J131。在其它實施例中,開孔J131數量可以根據第一接合件J140的數量相應變化。 The base J130 includes an opening J131 and a beveled portion J132. The opening J131 is for the insertion and fixing of the first connector J140, and the opening J131 extends obliquely upwards axially. It should be understood that the axial direction of the opening J131 can also extend in other directions or be configured in other suitable forms, as long as it allows the first connector J140 to be inserted and fixed. In this embodiment, two first connectors J140 are provided, therefore two openings J131 are correspondingly provided on the base J130. In other embodiments, the number of openings J131 can vary according to the number of first connectors J140.

斜面部J132沿大致垂直於第一樞轉軸線JA1(抵頂件J110的樞轉軸線)的方向延伸,更具體地,斜面部J132從開孔J131(或者從兩個開孔J131之間的位置)朝向第一物件J1的承載部J400的內側延伸,且沿著朝向承載部J400的內側方向逐漸向下延伸,也即逐漸遠離抵頂件J110延伸。。應理解斜面部J132也可以設置為其它適當形式,只要能作為抵靠部J123的抵靠表面即可。 The beveled portion J132 extends in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis JA1 (the pivot axis of the abutment member J110). More specifically, the beveled portion J132 extends from the opening J131 (or from a position between the two openings J131) toward the inner side of the support portion J400 of the first object J1, and gradually extends downward in the direction toward the inner side of the support portion J400, that is, gradually extends away from the abutment member J110. It should be understood that the beveled portion J132 can also be provided in other suitable forms, as long as it can serve as the abutment surface of the abutment portion J123.

抵頂件J110安裝到基部J130,且能相對於基部J130圍繞第一樞轉軸線JA1在收合位置(圖110)與伸出位置(圖107)之間樞轉且抵頂到第二物件J2。應理解,抵頂件J110可以在收合位置、伸出位置、或收合位置與伸出位置之間的任何位置處抵頂第二物件J2。 The abutment J110 is mounted to the base J130 and is pivotable relative to the base J130 around the first pivot axis JA1 between a retracted position (Fig. 110) and an extended position (Fig. 107), abutting against the second object J2. It should be understood that the abutment J110 can abut against the second object J2 in the retracted position, the extended position, or any position between the retracted and extended positions.

參照圖105至圖108以及圖111A至圖111C描述抵頂件J110的具體結構。抵頂件J110呈大致垂直於第一樞轉軸線JA1的方向延伸的板狀,且包括抵頂部J111、樞轉部J112、樞轉孔J113、肋部J114。更具體地,抵頂件J110從基部J130朝向第二物件J2的方向延伸。抵頂件J110的兩端分別為樞轉部J112和抵頂部J111,樞轉部J112透過第一接合件J140樞轉連接到基部J130,抵頂部J111與樞轉部J112相對且抵頂第二物件J2。 The specific structure of the abutment member J110 is described with reference to Figures 105 to 108 and Figures 111A to 111C. The abutment member J110 is a plate-shaped member extending substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis JA1, and includes an abutment portion J111, a pivot portion J112, a pivot hole J113, and a rib J114. More specifically, the abutment member J110 extends from the base J130 toward the second object J2. The two ends of the abutment member J110 are the pivot portion J112 and the abutment portion J111, respectively. The pivot portion J112 is pivotally connected to the base J130 via a first connecting member J140, and the abutment portion J111 is opposite to the pivot portion J112 and abuts against the second object J2.

在本實施例中,抵頂部J111設置為彎折的形狀,即抵頂部J111在延伸到最遠離承載部J400的位置之後,再反向朝向承載部J400延伸,從而形成為圓弧形。這樣,抵頂部J111的圓滑表面暴露在外部,避免意外傷害使用者。應理解,在其它實施例中,抵頂部J111也可以設置為任何適當形狀,只要能夠抵頂第二物件J2即可。 In this embodiment, the abutment J111 is configured with a curved shape, meaning that after extending to the position furthest from the support portion J400, the abutment J111 extends in the opposite direction towards the support portion J400, thus forming an arc shape. In this way, the smooth surface of the abutment J111 is exposed to the outside, preventing accidental injury to the user. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the abutment J111 can also be configured with any suitable shape, as long as it can abut against the second object J2.

樞轉部J112開設有軸向大致垂直於第一樞轉軸線JA1的樞轉孔J113,第一接合件J140穿過樞轉孔J113安裝到基部J130,樞轉孔J113設置為允許抵頂件J110圍繞第一樞轉軸線JA1樞轉。樞轉孔J113包括彼此相對的第一壁J113a和第二壁J113b。 The pivoting part J112 has a pivot hole J113 whose axial direction is generally perpendicular to the first pivot axis JA1. The first connecting member J140 passes through the pivot hole J113 and is installed onto the base J130. The pivot hole J113 is configured to allow the abutment member J110 to pivot around the first pivot axis JA1. The pivot hole J113 includes a first wall J113a and a second wall J113b that are opposite each other.

第一接合件J140插置在樞轉孔J113中,並且固定到第一物件J1,因而允許抵頂件J110相對於第一接合件J140(即相對於第一物件J1或抵頂結構J100的基部J130)圍繞第一樞轉軸線JA1樞轉。這樣,透過簡單的結構實現了抵頂件J110的樞轉功能。應理解,在其它實施例中,第一接合件J140也可以被其它樞轉結構替代,即抵頂件J110也可以透過諸如樞軸等樞轉結構連接到第一物件J1。 The first engaging member J140 is inserted into the pivot hole J113 and fixed to the first object J1, thus allowing the abutment member J110 to pivot about the first pivot axis JA1 relative to the first engaging member J140 (i.e., relative to the first object J1 or the base J130 of the abutment structure J100). In this way, the pivoting function of the abutment member J110 is achieved through a simple structure. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the first engaging member J140 may be replaced by other pivoting structures, i.e., the abutment member J110 may also be connected to the first object J1 through a pivoting structure such as a pivot.

第一壁J113a和第二壁J113b分別大致沿垂直於第一樞轉軸線JA1的方向延伸,第一壁J113a與第二壁J113b之間圍繞第一樞轉軸線JA1形成夾角。更具體地,第一壁J113a與第二壁J113b在靠近抵頂部J111處彼此相距較遠,在遠 離抵頂部J111處彼此相距較近。第一壁J113a和第二壁J113b分別能抵靠第一接合件J140以限定抵頂件J110相對於基部J130的樞轉位置。第一壁J113a相對於第二壁J113b更靠近第一物件J1的內部,第二壁J113b相對於第一壁J113a更靠近第一物件J1的外部。當抵頂件J110樞轉到收合位置和展開位置時,第一接合件J140分別抵靠在第一壁J113a和第二壁J113b上,以阻止抵頂件J110的過度旋轉。 The first wall J113a and the second wall J113b extend approximately along a direction perpendicular to the first pivot axis JA1, forming an angle around the first pivot axis JA1. More specifically, the first wall J113a and the second wall J113b are farther apart from each other near the top portion J111 and closer together further away from the top portion J111. The first wall J113a and the second wall J113b can abut against the first connecting member J140 to define the pivot position of the top member J110 relative to the base J130. The first wall J113a is closer to the interior of the first object J1 than the second wall J113b, while the second wall J113b is closer to the exterior of the first object J1 than the first wall J113a. When the abutment member J110 rotates to the retracted and extended positions, the first engaging member J140 abuts against the first wall J113a and the second wall J113b respectively to prevent excessive rotation of the abutment member J110.

參照圖105至圖108描述偏壓件J120的具體結構。偏壓件J120安裝到抵頂件J110,且抵靠在基部J130以將抵頂件J110推壓向伸出位置。更具體地,偏壓件J120呈大致垂直於第一樞轉軸線JA1的方向延伸的板狀,且包括彼此相對的安裝部J121和抵靠部J123。安裝部J121透過第二接合件J150連接到抵頂件J110。安裝部J121上開設有安裝孔J122。第二接合件J150穿過安裝孔J122將安裝部J121連接到抵頂件J110。更具體地,第二接合件J150安裝到抵頂件J110的樞轉部J112處。在本實施例中,抵頂結構J100沿第一樞轉軸線JA1設有兩個第一接合件J140,且偏壓件J120在兩個第一接合件J140之間安裝到抵頂件J110。 The specific structure of the biasing member J120 is described with reference to Figures 105 to 108. The biasing member J120 is mounted to the abutment member J110 and abuts against the base J130 to push the abutment member J110 toward the extended position. More specifically, the biasing member J120 is a plate-shaped part extending substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis JA1, and includes a mounting portion J121 and an abutment portion J123 facing each other. The mounting portion J121 is connected to the abutment member J110 via a second connector J150. A mounting hole J122 is provided on the mounting portion J121. The second connector J150 passes through the mounting hole J122 to connect the mounting portion J121 to the abutment member J110. More specifically, the second coupling J150 is installed at the pivot point J112 of the abutment member J110. In this embodiment, the abutment structure J100 has two first couplings J140 along the first pivot axis JA1, and the biasing member J120 is installed between the two first couplings J140 and onto the abutment member J110.

抵靠部J123抵靠在基部J130上。更具體地,抵靠部J123是沿大致垂直於第一樞轉軸線JA1的方向延伸的片狀部,其抵靠在基部J130的斜面部J132上。偏壓件J120能彈性形變以將抵頂件J110推壓向伸出位置,例如安裝部J121、抵靠部J123各自能夠彈性形變,且二者之間的夾角也可以改變。 The abutment portion J123 abuts against the base J130. More specifically, the abutment portion J123 is a sheet-like portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis JA1, abutting against the inclined portion J132 of the base J130. The biasing member J120 can elastically deform to push the resisting member J110 towards its extended position; for example, both the mounting portion J121 and the abutment portion J123 can elastically deform, and the angle between them can also be changed.

肋部J114沿著抵頂件J110的內表面設置在抵頂部J111與樞轉部J112之間,從而加強抵頂件J110的強度。 Rib J114 is disposed along the inner surface of the abutment J110 between the abutment J111 and the pivot J112, thereby strengthening the abutment J110.

在本實施例中,偏壓件J120以簡單的結構實現了將抵頂件J110推壓向伸出位置的效果。應理解,在其它實施例中,偏壓件J120可以呈其它形式,例如壓縮彈簧、扭轉彈簧或其它彈性材料。 In this embodiment, the biasing element J120 achieves the effect of pushing the abutment element J110 towards the extended position with a simple structure. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the biasing element J120 may take other forms, such as a compression spring, a torsion spring, or other elastic material.

在本實施例中,第一接合件J140是沿大致垂直於第一樞轉軸線JA1的方向插接到基部J130的螺栓。第二接合件J150是固定到抵頂件J110的螺栓。應理解,第一接合件J140和第二接合件J150可以被其它常見接合件替代。 In this embodiment, the first connector J140 is a bolt inserted into the base J130 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis JA1. The second connector J150 is a bolt fixed to the abutment J110. It should be understood that the first connector J140 and the second connector J150 can be replaced by other common connectors.

參照圖107至圖110描述抵頂結構J100的操作。 The operation of the support structure J100 is described with reference to Figures 107 to 110.

在圖107中,抵頂件J110接近伸出位置,即樞轉到最遠離承載部J400的位置。此時,偏壓件J120的彎折程度較小。圖107所示的抵頂件J110的位置適用於第一物件J1與第二物件J2之間的間隙最大的情況。 In Figure 107, the abutment J110 is near its extended position, i.e., it is pivoted to its furthest point from the load-bearing part J400. At this point, the bending degree of the biasing member J120 is relatively small. The position of the abutment J110 shown in Figure 107 is suitable for the case where the gap between the first object J1 and the second object J2 is at its maximum.

隨著圖107到圖110的過渡,抵頂部J111逐漸朝向承載部J400樞轉。在圖110中,抵頂部J111最靠近收合位置。此時,偏壓件J120的彎折程度最大。圖110所示的抵頂件J110的位置適用於第一物件J1與第二物件J2之間的間隙最小的情況。 As we transition from Figure 107 to Figure 110, the top part J111 gradually rotates towards the support part J400. In Figure 110, the top part J111 is closest to the retracted position. At this time, the bending degree of the biasing member J120 is at its maximum. The position of the top part J110 shown in Figure 110 is suitable for the case where the gap between the first object J1 and the second object J2 is minimized.

應理解,根據第一物件J1與第二物件J2之間的間隙的尺寸,當抵頂件J110抵頂到第二物件J2時,抵頂件J110可能處於圖108至圖110之間的任何位置。 It should be understood that, depending on the size of the gap between the first object J1 and the second object J2, when the abutting member J110 abuts against the second object J2, the abutting member J110 may be in any position between Figures 108 and 110.

綜上所述,本申請提供了一種抵頂結構,其能夠自動調整以填充第一物件與第二物件之間的間隙。本申請還提供了一種包括該抵頂結構和該接合結構的承載裝置。 In summary, this application provides a supporting structure capable of automatically adjusting to fill the gap between a first object and a second object. This application also provides a load-bearing device including the supporting structure and the connecting structure.

本申請的抵頂結構能夠將兒童安全座椅或嬰兒汽車安全座椅穩定地抵頂在車輛座椅上,以防兒童安全座椅晃動或翻轉。同時,本申請的抵頂結構根據兒童安全座椅與車輛座椅之間的間隙,或嬰兒汽車安全座椅與車輛座椅之間的間隙自動調整抵頂結構的位置,以適應不同的間距大小,從而適應不同類型、尺寸的車輛座椅,提升兒童安全座椅或嬰兒汽車安全座椅的使用廣泛性。 The support structure of this application can stably hold a child safety seat or infant car seat against the vehicle seat, preventing the child safety seat from shaking or tipping over. Simultaneously, the support structure automatically adjusts its position according to the gap between the child safety seat and the vehicle seat, or the gap between the infant car seat and the vehicle seat, to accommodate different gap sizes, thereby adapting to different types and sizes of vehicle seats and improving the versatility of child safety seats or infant car seats.

在代表性的示例的以上描述中,方向術語(諸如「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」、「前」、「後」、「內」、「外」、「橫向」,等等)是為了便於參照圖式而使用。然而,應清楚地理解的是,本公開的範圍不限於在此描述的任何特定的方向。 In the above description of representative examples, directional terms (such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inside," "outside," "lateral," etc.) are used for ease of reference to the diagrams. However, it should be clearly understood that the scope of this disclosure is not limited to any particular direction described herein.

由於在不背離本公開的特性的情況下,可以多種形式來體現本公開的特徵,所以還應該理解的是,上述實施例不局限於以上描述的任何細節,除非另外注明,而應該寬泛地解釋為處於所附請求項限定的範圍內,因此,落入請求項的範圍和界限或者這種範圍和界限的等效方案內的所有修改和改型都應該為所附請求項涵蓋。 Since the features of this disclosure can be embodied in various forms without departing from its characteristics, it should also be understood that the above embodiments are not limited to any of the details described above, and unless otherwise stated, should be broadly interpreted as falling within the scope defined by the appended claims. Therefore, all modifications and variations falling within the scope and limits of the claims, or equivalent embodiments thereof, should be covered by the appended claims.

1:載具 1: Vehicles

1A:前緣 1A: Forefront

100:樞轉部 100: Transfer Department

110:驅動部 110: Drive Unit

111:卡扣部 111: Buckle section

120:外蓋 120: Outer cover

121:基部 121: Base

122:延伸部 122: Extension Section

123:容置槽 123: Receiving slot

124:孔 124: Kong

130:本體件 130: Main component

131:基部 131: Base

132:延伸部 132: Extension Section

133:中心孔 133: Center Hole

134:孔 134: Kong

135:鎖定鉤 135: Lock Hook

140:內蓋 140: Inner cover

141:基部 141: Base

142:延伸部 142: Extension Section

143:中心孔 143: Center Hole

144:第二卡槽 144: Second Card Slot

150:卡合件 150: Card assembly

151:外齒 151: External teeth

152:中心孔 152: Center Hole

160:復位件 160: Reset component

170:第一卡槽 170: First Card Slot

180:連接軸 180: Connecting shaft

300:乘載本體 300: Vehicle Body

310:容置槽 310: Receiving slot

320:空腔 320: Cavity

330:側部 330: Side

340:凹部 340: concave part

400:檔位調節結構 400: Gear Adjustment Structure

Claims (51)

一種載具,包括: 一乘載本體;和 一樞轉部,能夠樞轉地連接於所述乘載本體並具有連接車輛座椅的一鎖定鉤; 其中,所述載具還包括與所述樞轉部聯動設置的檔位調節結構,所述檔位調節結構能被操作以將所述樞轉部相對於所述乘載本體鎖定在多個樞轉位置的其中之一。 A vehicle includes: a passenger body; and a pivot unit rotatably connected to the passenger body and having a locking hook for connecting a vehicle seat; the vehicle further includes a gear shifting mechanism coupled to the pivot unit, the gear shifting mechanism being operable to lock the pivot unit relative to the passenger body in one of a plurality of pivoting positions. 根據請求項1所述的載具,其中,所述檔位調節結構包括: 一第一卡槽,形成在所述乘載本體; 一第二卡槽,形成在所述樞轉部;以及 一卡合件,能活動地設置在所述第一卡槽與所述第二卡槽之間,並且與所述第一卡槽和所述第二卡槽同時卡合,所述卡合件能被致動以與所述第一卡槽或所述第二卡槽脫離卡合。 According to claim 1, the vehicle, wherein the gear adjustment structure comprises: a first slot formed in the vehicle body; a second slot formed in the pivot portion; and an engaging member movably disposed between the first slot and the second slot, and engaging simultaneously with both the first slot and the second slot, the engaging member being actuated to disengage from either the first slot or the second slot. 根據請求項1所述的載具,其中,所述樞轉部包括ISOFIX接頭。The carrier according to claim 1, wherein the pivot includes an ISOFIX connector. 根據請求項2所述的載具,其中,所述檔位調節結構包括一驅動部,所述驅動部活動地設置在所述樞轉部,並且能被致動以引起所述卡合件與所述第一卡槽或所述第二卡槽脫離卡合。According to claim 2, the carrier includes a drive unit movably disposed in the pivot and actuable to cause the engaging member to disengage from or engage with the first or second slot. 根據請求項4所述的載具,其中,所述檔位調節結構包括復位件,所述復位件設置在所述第一卡槽與所述卡合件之間,並且抵接所述第一卡槽和所述卡合件以提供回復力。According to claim 4, the carrier includes a reset member disposed between the first slot and the engaging member, and abutting against the first slot and the engaging member to provide a restoring force. 根據請求項5所述的載具,其中,所述卡合件具有容置槽,所述復位件的一端位於所述容置槽內,所述復位件是螺旋彈簧。According to claim 5, the carrier has a receiving groove, one end of the resetting member is located in the receiving groove, and the resetting member is a helical spring. 根據請求項2所述的載具,其中,所述第一卡槽和所述第二卡槽分別包括一內齒輪,所述卡合件形成為與所述內齒輪卡合的一外齒輪。According to claim 2, the carrier, wherein the first slot and the second slot each include an internal gear, and the engaging member is formed as an external gear engaging with the internal gear. 根據請求項2所述的載具,其中,所述樞轉部包括一外蓋、一本體件和一內蓋,所述外蓋和所述內蓋共同包圍一空間,所述本體件位於所述空間內且包括所述鎖定鉤。According to claim 2, the carrier includes an outer cover, a main body, and an inner cover, the outer cover and the inner cover together enclosing a space, the main body being located within the space and including the locking hook. 根據請求項8所述的載具,包括一連接軸,所述樞轉部借助所述連接軸相對於所述乘載本體樞轉, 其中,所述卡合件具有中心孔,且所述內蓋具有中心孔,並且 其中,所述連接軸穿過所述卡合件的中心孔和所述內蓋的中心孔,且耦接到所述本體件。 The carrier according to claim 8 includes a connecting shaft, by which the pivot rotates relative to the carrier body, wherein the engaging member has a central hole, and the inner cover has a central hole, and wherein the connecting shaft passes through the central holes of the engaging member and the inner cover, and is coupled to the carrier body. 根據請求項2所述的載具,包括一個乘載本體、兩個樞轉部、兩個檔位調節結構和一個連接軸,其中,所述兩個樞轉部位於所述乘載本體上,並經由所述連接軸聯動設置,使得所述兩個樞轉部同步樞轉, 其中,所述兩個檔位調節結構中的每一個包括一驅動部,每一個所述驅動部活動地設置在對應的樞轉部,並且在兩個所述驅動部均被致動時,所述兩個樞轉部能相對於所述乘載本體樞轉。 The vehicle according to claim 2 includes a passenger body, two pivot units, two gear shifting structures, and a connecting shaft. The two pivot units are mounted on the passenger body and are linked via the connecting shaft, enabling synchronous rotation of the two pivot units. Each of the two gear shifting structures includes a drive unit, each drive unit being movably disposed on a corresponding pivot unit, and the two pivot units can rotate relative to the passenger body when both drive units are actuated. 根據請求項2所述的載具,其中, 所述載具包括一個所述乘載本體、兩個所述樞轉部、兩個所述檔位調節結構和一個同步連桿組件,其中,兩個所述樞轉部位於所述乘載本體上,並經由所述同步連桿組件聯動設置,使得兩個所述樞轉部同步樞轉並且使得兩個所述檔位調節結構各自的卡合件沿相反的方向移動; 所述同步連桿組件包括: 一鉸接件,所述鉸接件樞轉地設置於所述乘載本體; 兩根第一連桿,所述兩根第一連桿的一端分別樞轉地連接到所述鉸接件的兩端,並且所述兩根第一連桿的另一端分別具有卡合部,所述卡合部分別卡合於兩個所述檔位調節結構的卡合件。 According to claim 2, the vehicle, comprising a passenger body, two pivots, two gear shifting mechanisms, and a synchronizing linkage assembly, wherein the two pivots are mounted on the passenger body and are linked by the synchronizing linkage assembly, such that the two pivots pivot synchronously and that the engaging members of the two gear shifting mechanisms move in opposite directions; the synchronizing linkage assembly comprises: a hinge pivotally mounted on the passenger body; two first links, one end of which is pivotally connected to the two ends of the hinge, and the other end of each of the two first links having an engaging portion that engages with the engaging members of the two gear shifting mechanisms. 根據請求項11所述的載具,其中,所述同步連桿組件包括一第二連桿,所述第二連桿的一端耦接於其中一所述樞轉部的一本體件,使得兩個所述本體件同步樞轉,以帶動兩個所述樞轉部同步樞轉。According to claim 11, the carrier includes a second link, one end of which is coupled to a body component of one of the pivots, such that the two body components pivot synchronously to drive the two pivots to pivot synchronously. 根據請求項12所述的載具,其中,所述第二連桿上設有一滑槽,所述第一連桿經由一插銷被限位於所述滑槽內。The vehicle according to claim 12, wherein the second link is provided with a groove, and the first link is limited in the groove by a pin. 根據請求項4或10所述的載具,其中,所述驅動部能沿垂直於所述樞轉部的樞轉平面的一第一方向被致動,所述驅動部包括沿所述第一方向伸出的一卡扣部,所述卡扣部抵接所述卡合件並且阻止所述驅動部從所述樞轉部分離。According to claim 4 or 10, the drive unit is actuable in a first direction perpendicular to the pivot plane of the pivot unit, the drive unit including a latching portion extending in the first direction, the latching portion abutting against the engaging member and preventing the drive unit from disengaging from the pivot unit. 根據請求項2所述的載具,其中,包括一個所述乘載本體、兩個所述樞轉部、兩個所述檔位調節結構和一個同步解鎖組件,其中,所述兩個檔位調節結構中的至少一個包括驅動部,每一個所述驅動部活動地設置在對應的所述樞轉部,其中所述同步解鎖組件使兩個所述卡合件彼此聯動,使得在至少一個所述驅動部被致動時,所述兩個檔位調節結構各自的卡合件沿相反的方向移動。The vehicle according to claim 2, comprising a vehicle body, two pivots, two gear shifting structures, and a synchronous unlocking component, wherein at least one of the two gear shifting structures includes a drive unit, each drive unit being movably disposed in a corresponding pivot, wherein the synchronous unlocking component causes the two engaging members to be coupled to each other such that when at least one drive unit is actuated, the engaging members of the two gear shifting structures move in opposite directions. 根據請求項15所述的載具,其中,所述兩個樞轉部透過一連接軸相對於所述一個乘載本體同步樞轉。The vehicle according to claim 15, wherein the two pivots pivot synchronously relative to the vehicle body via a connecting shaft. 根據請求項15所述的載具,其中,所述同步解鎖組件包括一線部件,所述線部件為一柔性件,所述線部件形成為「8」字的形狀並且與所述兩個檔位調節結構的卡合件聯動。According to claim 15, the vehicle wherein the synchronous unlocking component includes a wire component, the wire component being a flexible member, the wire component being formed in the shape of an "8" and being linked to the engaging member of the two gear adjustment structure. 根據請求項17所述的載具,其中,所述線部件包括一外套和滑動地設置於所述外套內部的一芯部, 其中,所述芯部在兩個位置處暴露於所述外套之外,所述同步解鎖組件包括兩個固定座和兩個固定件,所述兩個固定座分別被固定到所述兩個檔位調節結構的卡合件,所述兩個固定件分別將所述芯部的位於所述兩個位置處的部分固定到所述兩個固定座。 According to claim 17, the carrier comprises an outer jacket and a core slidably disposed within the outer jacket, wherein the core is exposed outside the outer jacket at two locations, and the synchronous unlocking assembly comprises two retaining seats and two fixing members, the two retaining seats being respectively fixed to engaging members of the two gear-adjusting structures, and the two fixing members respectively fixing portions of the core at the two locations to the two retaining seats. 根據請求項15所述的載具,其中,所述同步解鎖組件包括: 一鉸接結構,所述鉸接結構能夠轉動地設置於所述乘載本體; 兩個第三連桿,所述兩個第三連桿的一端分別樞接於所述鉸接結構的兩端,並且所述兩個第三連桿的另一端分別樞接於兩個所述卡合件。 According to claim 15, the vehicle, wherein the synchronized unlocking assembly comprises: a hinged structure rotatably disposed on the vehicle body; two third links, one end of each third link being hinged to one end of the hinged structure, and the other end of each third link being hinged to one of the two engaging members. 根據請求項4或10所述的載具,其中,所述驅動部是按鈕、旋鈕、撥鈕或把手。The vehicle according to claim 4 or 10, wherein the drive is a button, knob, lever or handle. 根據請求項1所述的載具,其中,所述載具包括嬰兒安全提籃、睡箱、安全座椅、載動物裝置或載物裝置。The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle includes an infant safety carrier, a sleeping box, a car seat, an animal carrier, or a cargo carrier. 根據請求項1所述的載具,其中,所述乘載本體的前部可設置有凹部,所述樞轉部具有一第一樞轉位置和一第二樞轉位置,其中,當所述樞轉部位於所述第一樞轉位置時,所述樞轉部的所述鎖定鉤位於所述凹部內,當所述樞轉部位於所述第二樞轉位置時,所述樞轉部的所述鎖定鉤位於所述凹部外。According to claim 1, the vehicle may have a recess at the front of the vehicle body, and the pivot portion has a first pivot position and a second pivot position, wherein when the pivot portion is in the first pivot position, the locking hook of the pivot portion is located inside the recess, and when the pivot portion is in the second pivot position, the locking hook of the pivot portion is located outside the recess. 如請求項22所述的載具,其中,當所述樞轉部位於所述第一樞轉位置時,所述鎖定鉤位於所述樞轉部的樞轉軸的上方;當所述樞轉部位於所述第二樞轉位置時,所述鎖定鉤位於所述樞轉部的樞轉軸的下方。The carrier as described in claim 22, wherein when the pivot part is in the first pivot position, the locking hook is positioned above the pivot axis of the pivot part; and when the pivot part is in the second pivot position, the locking hook is positioned below the pivot axis of the pivot part. 如請求項22所述的載具,其中,所述樞轉部還具有一第三樞轉位置,並且所述第三樞轉位置與所述第一樞轉位置之間的樞轉角度差大於所述第二樞轉位置與所述第一樞轉位置之間的樞轉角度差,當所述樞轉部位於第二樞轉位置時,所述鎖定鉤高於所述載具的底部最低處;當所述樞轉部位於第三樞轉位置時,所述鎖定鉤低於所述載具的底部最低處。The vehicle as described in claim 22, wherein the pivot part further has a third pivot position, and the pivot angle difference between the third pivot position and the first pivot position is greater than the pivot angle difference between the second pivot position and the first pivot position; when the pivot part is in the second pivot position, the locking hook is higher than the lowest point of the bottom of the vehicle; when the pivot part is in the third pivot position, the locking hook is lower than the lowest point of the bottom of the vehicle. 根據請求項7所述的載具,其中, 形成為所述外齒輪的所述卡合件的N+1個連續的外齒構成N+1個檔位調節外齒,其中,在所述N+1個檔位調節外齒之間設有外齒連接部, 所述第一卡槽和所述第二卡槽中的一者的內齒輪設有一第一缺齒部,所述第一缺齒部缺少N個連續的內齒, 所述第一卡槽和所述第二卡槽中的另一者的內齒輪設有彼此隔開至少一個內齒的一第二缺齒部和一第三缺齒部,所述第二缺齒部缺少N+M個連續的內齒,所述第三缺齒部缺少N個連續的內齒, 其中,N和M是大於零的整數, 其中,所述乘載本體的前部可設置有一凹部, 所述第三缺齒部被設置成,使得當所述卡合件與所述第一卡槽和所述第二卡槽同時卡合,所述N+1個檔位調節外齒被容納於所述第三缺齒部以後,所述樞轉部位於一第一樞轉位置,所述樞轉部的至少一部分位於所述凹部內。 According to the vehicle of claim 7, N+1 consecutive external teeth of the engaging member forming the external gear constitute N+1 gear-adjusting external teeth, wherein external tooth connecting portions are provided between the N+1 gear-adjusting external teeth; The internal gear of one of the first slot and the second slot has a first missing tooth portion, the first missing tooth portion lacking N consecutive internal teeth; The internal gear of the other of the first slot and the second slot has a second missing tooth portion and a third missing tooth portion spaced apart from each other by at least one internal tooth, the second missing tooth portion lacking N+M consecutive internal teeth, and the third missing tooth portion lacking N consecutive internal teeth; Where N and M are integers greater than zero; Where the front portion of the vehicle body may be provided with a recess, The third notch is configured such that when the engaging member engages simultaneously with the first and second slots, and the N+1 gear adjustment teeth are accommodated in the third notch, the pivot portion is in a first pivot position, with at least a portion of the pivot portion located within the recess. 根據請求項25所述的載具,其中,所述第二缺齒部被設置成,使得當所述卡合件與所述第一卡槽和所述第二卡槽同時卡合,且所述第二缺齒部將所述卡合件的N+1個檔位調節外齒以及與其相鄰的M個外齒都容納其中以後,所述卡合件能夠與所述第一卡槽和所述第二卡槽中的另一者卡合在M+1個不同的樞轉位置,使得所述樞轉部能夠位於M+1個不同的樞轉位置。According to the carrier of claim 25, the second notched portion is configured such that when the engaging member engages simultaneously with the first slot and the second slot, and after the second notched portion accommodates the N+1 position adjustment teeth of the engaging member and the M adjacent teeth therein, the engaging member can engage with the other of the first slot and the second slot in M+1 different pivot positions, such that the pivot portion can be located in M+1 different pivot positions. 如請求項1所述的載具,其中,所述樞轉部具有能夠鎖定的一第一樞轉位置、一第二樞轉位置和一第三樞轉位置,其中,所述第三樞轉位置與所述第一樞轉位置之間的樞轉角度差大於所述第二樞轉位置與所述第一樞轉位置之間的樞轉角度差,當所述樞轉部位於所述第一樞轉位置時,所述樞轉部的所述鎖定鉤收納於所述乘載本體;當所述樞轉部位於所述第二樞轉位置時,所述樞轉部的所述鎖定鉤伸出所述乘載本體外,以連接車輛座椅。The vehicle as described in claim 1, wherein the pivot has a lockable first pivot position, a second pivot position, and a third pivot position, wherein the pivot angle difference between the third pivot position and the first pivot position is greater than the pivot angle difference between the second pivot position and the first pivot position, wherein when the pivot is in the first pivot position, the locking hook of the pivot is retracted into the passenger body; and when the pivot is in the second pivot position, the locking hook of the pivot extends out of the passenger body to connect to a vehicle seat. 如請求項27所述的載具,其中,所述樞轉部上設有一檔位指示標記,所述乘載本體的靠近所述樞轉部的位置處設有對應所述第一樞轉位置、所述第二樞轉位置和所述第三樞轉位置的一檔位標記,使得當所述樞轉部樞轉到一個指定的樞轉位置時,所述檔位指示標記與其中一個所述檔位標記對準。The vehicle as described in claim 27, wherein the pivot is provided with a gear position indicator, and the vehicle body is provided with a gear position mark corresponding to the first pivot position, the second pivot position and the third pivot position at a position near the pivot, such that when the pivot is pivoted to a specified pivot position, the gear position indicator is aligned with one of the gear position marks. 根據請求項4或10所述的載具,其中,所述驅動部包括一驅動部樞轉件和一驅動部推動件,其中, 所述驅動部樞轉件能夠樞轉地設置於所述樞轉部, 所述驅動部推動件能夠移動地設置於所述驅動部樞轉件與所述卡合件之間, 其中,所述驅動部樞轉件被設置成能經由所述驅動部推動件而驅動所述卡合件與所述第一卡槽或所述第二卡槽脫離卡合。 According to claim 4 or 10, the carrier comprises a drive unit including a drive unit pivot and a drive unit pusher, wherein, the drive unit pivot is rotatably disposed within the pivot, the drive unit pusher is movably disposed between the drive unit pivot and the engaging member, wherein, the drive unit pivot is configured to drive the engaging member to disengage from or engage with the first or second slot via the drive unit pusher. 根據請求項29所述的載具,其中,所述驅動部樞轉件包括具有樞轉件樞轉部的一樞轉件推壓段, 其中,所述樞轉件推壓段上設有一推壓斜面,所述推壓斜面被設置成傾斜於所述驅動部推動件的移動方向,使得當所述驅動部樞轉件樞轉時,所述推壓斜面能夠推壓所述驅動部推動件進行移動,由此所述驅動部推動件驅動所述卡合件。 According to the carrier of claim 29, the drive unit pivot includes a pivot pushing section having a pivot pivot portion, wherein, the pivot pushing section is provided with a pushing ramp, the pushing ramp being inclined to the direction of movement of the drive unit pusher, such that when the drive unit pivot rotates, the pushing ramp can push the drive unit pusher to move, thereby the drive unit pusher driving the engaging member. 根據請求項30所述的載具,其中,所述驅動部樞轉件還包括一樞轉件按壓段,從所述樞轉件推壓段沿著遠離所述樞轉件樞轉部的方向延伸,所述樞轉件按壓段上設有供外力作用在其上的一按壓凸緣, 其中,所述樞轉件推壓段和所述樞轉件按壓段中的一者上設有至少一個固定凸部,另一者上設有與所述固定凸部對應的一固定凹部,透過所述固定凸部和所述固定凹部的接合,使得所述樞轉件推壓段和所述樞轉件按壓段連接在一起。 According to the carrier of claim 30, the drive unit pivot further includes a pivot pressing section extending from the pivot pushing section in a direction away from the pivot portion, the pivot pressing section having a pressing flange for external force to be applied thereon; wherein, one of the pivot pushing section and the pivot pressing section has at least one fixing protrusion, and the other has a fixing recess corresponding to the fixing protrusion, the pivot pushing section and the pivot pressing section being connected together through the engagement of the fixing protrusion and the fixing recess. 根據請求項29所述的載具,其中,所述驅動部推動件設有至少一個推動件推桿,所述推動件推桿抵靠於所述卡合件, 其中,所述樞轉部包括一外蓋、一本體件和一內蓋,所述外蓋和所述內蓋共同包圍一空間,所述本體件位於所述空間內, 其中,所述推動件推桿穿過所述本體件和所述內蓋而抵靠於所述卡合件, 其中,所述推動件推桿的端部設有一推桿卡鉤,所述推桿卡鉤被設置成在穿過所述本體件的孔以後,能夠被所述孔的孔壁阻擋而不能退出所述孔。 According to claim 29, the carrier includes a drive unit pusher with at least one pusher rod abutting against the engaging member. The pivot unit includes an outer cover, a main body, and an inner cover, the outer cover and the inner cover together enclosing a space, within which the main body is located. The pusher rod passes through the main body and the inner cover and abuts against the engaging member. The end of the pusher rod has a pusher hook, which is configured to be blocked by the hole wall after passing through a hole in the main body, preventing it from exiting the hole. 根據請求項32所述的載具,其中,所述外蓋的基部的周向壁上設有供驅動部樞轉件穿過其中的一外蓋槽口, 其中,所述外蓋的內端壁設有外蓋樞轉部,所述外蓋樞轉部與所述驅動部樞轉件的樞轉件樞轉部相配合, 其中,所述外蓋樞轉部的端部設有一樞轉部阻擋件,用以阻止所述驅動部樞轉件脫離所述外蓋樞轉部。 According to the carrier of claim 32, the circumferential wall of the base of the outer cover has an outer cover slot through which a drive unit pivot member passes. The inner end wall of the outer cover has an outer cover pivot portion that mates with a pivot portion of the drive unit pivot member. The end of the outer cover pivot portion has a pivot portion stopper to prevent the drive unit pivot member from detaching from the outer cover pivot portion. 如請求項4或10所述的載具,其中,所述驅動部包括一驅動部樞轉按鈕、一驅動部轉動盤和一驅動部移動件,其中, 所述驅動部樞轉按鈕和所述驅動部轉動盤能夠一起轉動地設置於所述樞轉部, 所述驅動部移動件能夠移動地設置於所述驅動部轉動盤與所述卡合件之間, 其中,所述驅動部樞轉按鈕被設置成在外力的作用下能經由所述驅動部轉動盤和所述驅動部移動件而驅動所述卡合件與所述第一卡槽或所述第二卡槽脫離卡合, 其中,所述驅動部轉動盤設有一轉動盤推壓傾斜體,所述驅動部移動件設有一移動件推壓傾斜體, 其中,所述轉動盤推壓傾斜體和所述移動件推壓傾斜體被設置成能夠相互作用,使得當所述驅動部轉動盤轉動時,透過所述轉動盤推壓傾斜體推壓所述移動件推壓傾斜體,所述驅動部移動件發生移動並驅動所述卡合件。 The carrier as described in claim 4 or 10, wherein the drive unit includes a drive unit pivot button, a drive unit rotary disk, and a drive unit moving member, wherein, the drive unit pivot button and the drive unit rotary disk are rotatably disposed in the pivot unit, the drive unit moving member is movably disposed between the drive unit rotary disk and the engaging member, wherein, the drive unit pivot button is configured to, under the action of an external force, drive the engaging member to disengage from or engage with the first or second slot via the drive unit rotary disk and the drive unit moving member, The drive unit's rotating disk is equipped with a rotating disk pushing tilting body, and the drive unit's moving member is equipped with a moving member pushing tilting body. The rotating disk pushing tilting body and the moving member pushing tilting body are configured to interact, such that when the drive unit's rotating disk rotates, the rotating disk pushing tilting body pushes the moving member pushing tilting body, causing the drive unit's moving member to move and drive the engaging member. 如請求項1所述的載具,其中,所述載具經由一接合組件能夠拆卸地安裝於載具應用裝置,所述接合組件包括能夠相互接合且能夠分離地鎖定的一第一接合構件和一第二接合構件,所述第一接合構件和所述第二接合構件中的一者設置於所述載具,另一者設置於所述載具應用裝置, 其中,所述第一接合構件包括: 一第一構件本體,所述第一構件本體被設置成具有容置腔,以容置所述第二接合構件的一部分, 一第一鎖定件,所述第一鎖定件能夠活動地設置於所述第一構件本體的容置腔內,而且,所述第一鎖定件具有與設置於所述第二接合構件的一第二鎖定件鎖定的鎖定位置以及與所述第二鎖定件釋鎖的釋鎖位置, 一第一釋鎖按鈕,所述第一釋鎖按鈕能夠活動地設置於所述第一構件本體並與所述第一鎖定件相互作用,使得所述第一釋鎖按鈕能夠驅動所述第一鎖定件運動至釋鎖位置,而且,所述第一釋鎖按鈕具有允許所述第一鎖定件位於鎖定位置的非工作位置以及使所述第一鎖定件位於釋鎖位置的工作位置, 其中,所述第一接合構件還包括第一保持件,所述第一保持件被設置成能夠將所述第一釋鎖按鈕保持在工作位置。 The carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carrier is detachably mounted to a carrier application device via a coupling assembly, the coupling assembly comprising a first coupling member and a second coupling member capable of engaging and detachably locking, one of the first coupling member and the second coupling member being disposed in the carrier, and the other being disposed in the carrier application device, wherein, the first coupling member comprises: a first member body, the first member body being provided with a receiving cavity for receiving a portion of the second coupling member; a first locking member, the first locking member being movably disposed within the receiving cavity of the first member body, and the first locking member having a locked position for locking with a second locking member disposed in the second coupling member and an unlocked position for unlocking with the second locking member, A first release button is movably disposed on the first component body and interacts with the first locking member, such that the first release button can drive the first locking member to a release position. The first release button has a non-operating position allowing the first locking member to be in the locked position and an operating position allowing the first locking member to be in the release position. The first engaging component further includes a first retainer configured to hold the first release button in the operating position. 如請求項35所述的載具,其中,所述第一構件本體上設有供所述第一釋鎖按鈕在其中運動的一第一按鈕安裝槽, 所述第一保持件包括設置於所述第一按鈕安裝槽內的安裝槽保持部和設置於所述第一釋鎖按鈕的一按鈕保持部,所述按鈕保持部設置成能夠被所述安裝槽保持部彈性地阻擋,使得所述第一釋鎖按鈕能夠保持在工作位置,其中,所述安裝槽保持部是設置於所述第一按鈕安裝槽的內壁上的限位肋,所述按鈕保持部是設置於所述第一釋鎖按鈕的按鈕彈性臂上的保持凸起。 The carrier as described in claim 35, wherein the first component body has a first button mounting groove for the first release button to move therein, the first retainer includes a mounting groove retaining portion disposed within the first button mounting groove and a button retaining portion disposed on the first release button, the button retaining portion being configured to be elastically blocked by the mounting groove retaining portion, such that the first release button can be held in a working position, wherein the mounting groove retaining portion is a limiting rib disposed on the inner wall of the first button mounting groove, and the button retaining portion is a retaining protrusion disposed on the button elastic arm of the first release button. 如請求項35或36所述的載具,其中,所述第一鎖定件樞接於所述第一構件本體並具有一鎖定件頂推部,所述第一釋鎖按鈕具有按鈕頂推部,所述按鈕頂推部被設置成能夠對所述鎖定件頂推部施加作用力,以驅使所述第一鎖定件樞轉至釋鎖位置。The carrier as described in claim 35 or 36, wherein the first locking member is pivoted to the first component body and has a locking member push portion, and the first release button has a button push portion, the button push portion being configured to apply a force to the locking member push portion to drive the first locking member pivot to the release position. 如請求項37所述的載具,其中,所述第二鎖定件是設置於所述第二接合構件的一鎖定柱,所述第一鎖定件是能夠勾住所述鎖定柱的一鎖定鉤; 所述第一接合構件包括一第一鎖定件彈性體,所述第一鎖定件彈性體被設置成驅使所述第一鎖定件運動到鎖定位置。 The carrier as described in claim 37, wherein the second locking member is a locking post disposed on the second engaging member, and the first locking member is a locking hook capable of engaging the locking post; the first engaging member includes a first locking member elastic body configured to drive the first locking member to a locked position. 如請求項37所述的載具,其中,所述第二接合構件設有一第二構件推壓部,所述第二構件推壓部被設置為從所述第二接合構件的內壁凸出的一凸起部,其能夠在所述第一接合構件和所述第二接合構件接合或者分離的過程中抵頂所述第一鎖定件,而使其樞轉至鎖定位置。The carrier as described in claim 37, wherein the second engagement member is provided with a second member pushing portion, the second member pushing portion being configured as a protrusion protruding from the inner wall of the second engagement member, which is capable of abutting against the first locking member during the engagement or separation of the first engagement member and the second engagement member, thereby pivoting it to the locked position. 如請求項35所述的載具,其中,所述載具應用裝置是嬰兒推車。The vehicle as described in claim 35, wherein the vehicle application device is a baby stroller. 如請求項1所述的載具,其中,所述載具包括一種抵頂結構,其能將第一物件抵頂到第二物件,所述抵頂結構包括: 一基部,設置到所述第一物件; 一抵頂件,安裝到所述基部,且能相對於所述基部圍繞第一樞轉軸線在收合位置與伸出位置之間樞轉且抵頂到所述第二物件;以及 一偏壓件,安裝到所述抵頂件,且抵靠在所述基部以將所述抵頂件推壓向所述伸出位置。 The carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carrier includes a pressing structure capable of pressing a first object against a second object, the pressing structure comprising: a base disposed on the first object; a pressing member mounted on the base and capable of pivoting relative to the base about a first pivot axis between a retracted position and an extended position and pressing against the second object; and a biasing member mounted on the pressing member and abutting against the base to push the pressing member toward the extended position. 根據請求項41所述的載具,其中,所述抵頂件包括: 一樞轉部,樞轉連接到所述基部;以及 一抵頂部,與所述樞轉部相對且抵頂所述第二物件。 According to claim 41, the carrier, wherein the abutment comprises: a pivot portion pivotally connected to the base; and an abutment portion opposite to and abutting the second object. 根據請求項42所述的載具,其中: 所述樞轉部透過一第一接合件樞轉連接到所述基部。 According to claim 42, in the carrier: The pivot is pivotally connected to the base via a first coupling. 根據請求項43所述的載具,其中: 所述樞轉部開設有軸向大致垂直於所述第一樞轉軸線的樞轉孔,所述第一接合件穿過所述樞轉孔安裝到所述基部,所述樞轉孔設置為允許所述抵頂件相對於所述第一接合件樞轉。 According to claim 43, the carrier comprises: the pivot portion having a pivot hole axially substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis, the first coupling member passing through the pivot hole and mounted to the base, the pivot hole being configured to allow the abutment member to pivot relative to the first coupling member. 根據請求項44所述的載具,其中, 所述樞轉孔包括: 一第一壁和一第二壁,分別大致沿垂直於所述第一樞轉軸線的方向延伸,所述第一壁與所述第二壁圍繞所述第一樞轉軸線形成夾角,所述第一壁和所述第二壁分別能抵靠所述第一接合件以限定所述抵頂件相對於所述基部的樞轉位置。 According to the carrier of claim 44, the pivot hole includes: a first wall and a second wall, each extending substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis, the first wall and the second wall forming an angle around the first pivot axis, the first wall and the second wall respectively abutting against the first engaging member to define the pivot position of the abutment member relative to the base. 根據請求項45所述的載具,其中: 所述第一接合件沿大致垂直於所述第一樞轉軸線的方向插接到所述基部; 所述抵頂結構沿所述第一樞轉軸線設有兩個第一接合件,所述偏壓件在兩個所述第一接合件之間安裝到所述抵頂件。 According to claim 45, the carrier wherein: the first coupling is inserted into the base in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis; the abutment structure has two first couplings along the first pivot axis, and the biasing member is mounted to the abutment between the two first couplings. 根據請求項41所述的載具,其中,所述偏壓件包括: 一安裝部,透過第二接合件連接到所述抵頂件;以及 一抵靠部,抵靠在所述基部上; 所述偏壓件能彈性形變以將所述抵頂件推壓向所述伸出位置。 According to claim 41, the carrier, wherein the biasing member comprises: a mounting portion connected to the abutment member via a second coupling; and an abutment portion abutting against the base; the biasing member is elastically deformable to push the abutment member toward the extended position. 根據請求項47所述的載具,其中: 所述第二接合件是固定到所述抵頂件的螺栓。 According to claim 47, the carrier wherein: the second coupling is a bolt fixed to the abutment. 根據請求項47所述的載具,其中: 所述抵靠部是沿大致垂直於所述第一樞轉軸線的方向延伸的片狀部,其抵靠在所述基部的斜面部上; 所述斜面部沿大致垂直於所述第一樞轉軸線的方向延伸,且沿著朝向所述第一物件的內側方向遠離所述抵頂件延伸。 According to claim 47, the carrier wherein: the abutment portion is a sheet-like portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis, abutting against an inclined portion of the base; the inclined portion extends in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first pivot axis and extends away from the abutment portion in a direction toward the inside of the first object. 根據請求項41所述的載具,其中: 所述基部與所述第一物件形成為一體。 According to claim 41, the carrier wherein: the base is integrally formed with the first article. 一種安置根據請求項1-50中的任一項所述的載具的底座,所述底座能夠連接至車輛座椅,其中, 所述載具包括兩個樞轉部,在所述兩個樞轉部之間連接有前連接軸, 所述底座包括: 一底座接合件,在所述底座上被設置成能夠在接合位置與非接合位置之間運動,其中,所述底座接合件在所述接合位置時能夠與所述前連接軸接合,所述底座接合件在所述非接合位置時能夠與所述前連接軸脫離接合; 一底座操作件,活動地設置於所述底座上,並被設置成能夠直接或間接地驅動所述底座接合件朝向所述非接合位置運動, 所述載具設有一載具接合件,所述底座設有一避讓空間,所述避讓空間被設置成,當所述載具被安置在所述底座上時,所述避讓空間能夠容置所述載具的錨定組件。 A base for mounting a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-50, the base being connectable to a vehicle seat, wherein, the vehicle includes two hinges, with a front connecting shaft connected between the two hinges, the base includes: a base engagement member disposed on the base and movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position, wherein the base engagement member is engaged with the front connecting shaft in the engaged position and disengaged from the front connecting shaft in the disengaged position; a base operating member movably disposed on the base and configured to directly or indirectly drive the base engagement member toward the disengaged position, The vehicle is provided with a vehicle coupling, and the base is provided with a clearance space, which is configured to accommodate the anchoring components of the vehicle when the vehicle is placed on the base.
TW112144649A 2022-11-18 2023-11-17 Carrier and base TWI903278B (en)

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CN202211448788 2022-11-18
CN2022114487883 2022-11-18
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CN202211669458 2022-12-23
CN2023101136949 2023-02-10
CN202310113694 2023-02-10
CN2023101633481 2023-02-23
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CN202310311655 2023-03-27
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CN2023105288226 2023-05-10
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CN2023105564885 2023-05-16
CN2023115198796 2023-11-14
CN202311519879.6A CN118056713A (en) 2022-11-18 2023-11-14 Carriers and Bases

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