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TWI829191B - Device and method for recycling used cooking oil - Google Patents

Device and method for recycling used cooking oil Download PDF

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TWI829191B
TWI829191B TW111121413A TW111121413A TWI829191B TW I829191 B TWI829191 B TW I829191B TW 111121413 A TW111121413 A TW 111121413A TW 111121413 A TW111121413 A TW 111121413A TW I829191 B TWI829191 B TW I829191B
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cooking oil
waste cooking
identification information
recycling
quality
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TW111121413A
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TW202349268A (en
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林修安
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林修安
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Abstract

The present invention provides a method and device for recycling a used cooking oil wherein a plurality of quality specifications are established in the recycling device and an identification information associated with a specific user is arranged to correspond to one of the quality specification. When the recycling device is operated to recycling the used cooking oil, the identification information is received by the recycling device and the recycling device selects the corresponding quality specification such that during the recycling process the quality of the used cooking oil can be determined according to the quality specification corresponding to the identification information of the user and a recycled price can be determined according to the quality and the amount of the recycled used cooking oil.

Description

廢食用油回收裝置與方法 Waste cooking oil recycling device and method

本發明為一種廢食用油回收的技術,特別是指一種可以根據使用者而變換回收規格之一種廢食用油回收裝置與方法。 The present invention is a technology for recycling waste cooking oil, and in particular, it refers to a device and method for recycling waste cooking oil that can change the recycling specifications according to the user.

廢油不論是礦物油或是動植物油,只要經過加工精煉就可成為引擎、燃燒器或鍋爐使用的一種燃料或是再利用之原料,是典型的「綠色能源」,發展綠色能源除了可帶動經濟持續發展,節能減碳降低環境壓力外,同時對控制城市之空氣污染與廢食用油再利用具有重要的貢獻。 Waste oil, whether it is mineral oil or animal and vegetable oil, can be used as a fuel or reused raw material for engines, burners or boilers as long as it is processed and refined. It is a typical "green energy". In addition to promoting the economy, the development of green energy can In addition to sustainable development, energy conservation, carbon reduction and environmental pressure reduction, it also makes important contributions to the control of urban air pollution and the reuse of waste cooking oil.

然而,近日來廢食用油流入不肖業者手中,另製成食用油出售獲取暴利,而廢潤滑油或廢溶劑也經常在電視媒體中被揭露,因為違法傾倒而汙染山坡、河川,土壤甚至海洋,環保署及各縣市環保局對於廢食用油(例如:廢食用油、廢潤滑油以及廢溶劑...等)之來源與去向苦思無法掌握,也無法有效杜絕廢食用油流入地下製工廠或違法傾倒;再加上輿論與新聞媒體大肆報導,政府單位及民間業者急需要一套有效率又簡便的管理系統與方法來管理廢食用油的來源與去向,最終達到產源追溯與去化履歷等雙重標準,才是全民之福。 However, in recent days, waste cooking oil has flowed into the hands of unscrupulous businesses, which are converted into cooking oil and sold for huge profits. Waste lubricating oil or waste solvents are often exposed in the TV media, polluting hillsides, rivers, soil and even oceans due to illegal dumping. The Environmental Protection Agency and various county and city environmental protection bureaus are unable to grasp the source and destination of waste cooking oil (such as waste cooking oil, waste lubricating oil, waste solvents, etc.), and they cannot effectively prevent waste cooking oil from flowing into underground manufacturing plants. Or illegal dumping; coupled with widespread public opinion and news media reports, government agencies and private businesses urgently need an efficient and simple management system and method to manage the source and destination of waste cooking oil, and ultimately achieve traceability and elimination of production sources. Double standards such as resumes are a blessing to all people.

然而在回收廢食用油的程序中,需要能夠確認廢食用油的品質。而確認品質的優劣,例如:是否為合格可以回收的廢食用油,則需要有一定的回收規格,利用該規格來確認回收廢食用油的品質,進而以精確的計算其價格。例如歐洲專利公告第EP3647766B1的回收裝置,可以汲取廢食用油進入透明管路,透過影像擷取裝置擷取透明管路的影像,並且將該影像依據標準規格來判斷回收廢的品質,進而決定廢食用油的價格。 However, in the process of recycling waste cooking oil, it is necessary to be able to confirm the quality of the waste cooking oil. To confirm the quality, for example, whether it is qualified waste cooking oil that can be recycled, certain recycling specifications are required. Use these specifications to confirm the quality of recycled waste cooking oil, and then accurately calculate its price. For example, the recycling device of European Patent No. EP3647766B1 can draw waste cooking oil into a transparent pipe, capture an image of the transparent pipe through an image capture device, and use the image to judge the quality of the recycled waste according to standard specifications, and then determine the waste. The price of cooking oil.

然而由於廢油的含水量、酸價、殘渣的因素都會影響廢油的品質,而這些影響因素會隨著不同類型的使用者而有所不同,因此如果以單一回收規格來對應不同的類型的使用者,那麼某一類型的回收規格或許可以適用,但是對於其他類型的使用者則無法利用同一回收規格,來進行回收品質的判斷。例如:一般家用使用者所提供的廢食用油,和販賣油炸品業者所提供的廢食用油,就有不同的回收規格。再者,不同國家所採用的植物油也不同,例如:歐洲的廢食用油大多為菜籽油基底,馬來西亞、印尼等東南亞的國家所產生的廢食用油則為棕櫚油基底,而在北美地區的國家則是以大豆油為基底,在台灣廢食用油則以棕櫚油與大豆油的比例混合為基底,因此用來評量各個國家產生的廢食用油品質的標準也會不同,雖然EP3647766B1的回收裝置具有即時判斷廢食用油的品質,不過卻會因為前述的問題,而無法適用類型的使用者,而造成使用上的缺陷。 However, the water content, acid value, and residue factors of waste oil will all affect the quality of waste oil, and these influencing factors will vary with different types of users. Therefore, if a single recycling specification is used to correspond to different types of waste oil, Users, then a certain type of recycling specification may be applicable, but for other types of users, the same recycling specification cannot be used to judge the recycling quality. For example, waste cooking oil provided by general household users and waste cooking oil provided by fried food sellers have different recycling specifications. Furthermore, the vegetable oils used in different countries are also different. For example, most of the waste cooking oil in Europe is based on rapeseed oil. The waste cooking oil produced in Southeast Asian countries such as Malaysia and Indonesia is based on palm oil. In North America, the waste cooking oil is based on palm oil. The country uses soybean oil as the base. In Taiwan, waste cooking oil is based on a mixture of palm oil and soybean oil. Therefore, the standards used to evaluate the quality of waste cooking oil produced in various countries will also be different. Although the recycling of EP3647766B1 The device can instantly judge the quality of waste cooking oil, but it will not be suitable for certain types of users due to the aforementioned problems, causing defects in use.

綜合上述,因此需要一種廢食用油回收裝置與方法來解決習用技術之問題。 Based on the above, there is a need for a waste cooking oil recovery device and method to solve the problems of conventional technologies.

本發明提供一種廢食用油回收裝置與方法,可以根據不同類型的使用者切換相應的回收規格,對回收的廢食用油品質進行準確判斷,達到應用不同使用者以擴大使用範圍的效果。 The present invention provides a device and method for recycling waste cooking oil, which can switch corresponding recycling specifications according to different types of users, accurately judge the quality of recycled waste cooking oil, and achieve the effect of applying different users to expand the scope of use.

在一實施例中,本發明提供一種廢食用油回收方法,包括有下列步驟,首先,於一廢食用油回收裝置內建立多種廢食用油回收品質規格。然後,對每一使用者提供一識別資訊,其中每一識別資訊對應有其中一種廢食用油回收品質規格。接著,使用者於回收廢食用油時,提供該識別資訊給該廢食用油回收裝置。然後,該廢食用油回收裝置收到該識別資訊時,選擇對應該識別資訊的廢食用油回收品質規格。接下來,廢食用油回收裝置開始回收該使用者所提供的廢食用油。最後,廢食用油回收裝置於回收該廢食用油過程中,根據該識別資訊所對應的廢食用油回收品質規格,判斷所回收的廢食用油品質,並給予相應的回饋金,例如一公斤台幣30元。 In one embodiment, the present invention provides a waste cooking oil recycling method, which includes the following steps. First, multiple waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications are established in a waste cooking oil recycling device. Then, each user is provided with identification information, where each identification information corresponds to one of the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications. Then, the user provides the identification information to the waste cooking oil recycling device when recycling the waste cooking oil. Then, when the waste cooking oil recycling device receives the identification information, it selects the waste cooking oil recycling quality specification corresponding to the identification information. Next, the waste cooking oil recovery device begins to recover the waste cooking oil provided by the user. Finally, during the process of recycling the waste cooking oil, the waste cooking oil recycling device determines the quality of the recycled waste cooking oil based on the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications corresponding to the identification information, and gives a corresponding reward, such as one kilogram of Taiwan dollars. 30 yuan.

在一實施例中,本發明提供一種即時廢食用油回收裝置,包括有一汲取裝置、一照明裝置、一影像擷取裝置、一規格選擇模組以及一訊號處理模組。該汲取裝置將一廢食用油汲取至一透光結構內。該照明裝置用以對該透光結構產生一照明。該影像擷取裝置,擷取被照明的該透光殼體之影像,以產生至少一影像訊號。該規格選擇模組,儲存有複數個識別資訊,每一個識別資訊分別對應一廢食用油回收品質規格,該規格選擇模組接收關於一使用者的識別資訊,並選擇對應該識別資訊的廢食用油回收品質規格。該訊號處理模組,與該影像擷取裝置電性連接,用以接收該影像訊號,該影像處理模組根據該影像訊號取得關於該影像訊號的一特徵資訊,該特徵資訊將透過AI深度學習,不 斷蒐集使用者每次回收的廢食用油時所產生的特徵資訊,不斷進化學習,學習次數越多,準確率就越高,並根據該選擇的該廢食用油回收品質規格,由該特徵資訊判斷所回收的廢食用油品質。 In one embodiment, the present invention provides an instant waste cooking oil recovery device, which includes a extraction device, a lighting device, an image capture device, a specification selection module and a signal processing module. The absorbing device absorbs waste cooking oil into a light-transmitting structure. The lighting device is used to generate illumination to the light-transmitting structure. The image capturing device captures an image of the illuminated translucent housing to generate at least one image signal. The specification selection module stores a plurality of identification information. Each identification information corresponds to a waste cooking oil recycling quality specification. The specification selection module receives identification information about a user and selects waste food corresponding to the identification information. Oil recovery quality specifications. The signal processing module is electrically connected to the image capture device to receive the image signal. The image processing module obtains characteristic information about the image signal based on the image signal. The characteristic information will be learned through AI deep learning. ,No Continuously collects the characteristic information generated every time the user recycles waste cooking oil, and continuously evolves and learns. The more times the learning is performed, the higher the accuracy will be, and based on the selected waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications, the characteristic information will be Determine the quality of recycled waste cooking oil.

2~2c:廢食用油回收裝置 2~2c: Waste cooking oil recovery device

20:汲取裝置 20:Drawing device

200:汲取嘴 200: sucking mouth

201:汲取管路 201:Dip line

202:透光管段 202: Translucent pipe section

203:導引管路 203:Guide pipeline

205:負壓產生裝置 205: Negative pressure generating device

206:控制切換閥 206: Control switching valve

207:儲存容器 207:Storage container

208a:回收管路 208a:Recovery pipeline

208b:泵浦 208b:Pump

21:照明裝置 21:Lighting device

22:影像擷取裝置 22:Image capture device

23:規格選擇模組 23: Specification selection module

24:訊號處理模組 24:Signal processing module

25:操作裝置 25: Operating device

250:讀取裝置 250:Reading device

251:顯示器 251:Display

26:資料庫 26:Database

27:價錢決定模組 27:Price determines the module

270:重量感測器 270: Weight sensor

271:計算單元 271:Computing unit

28:管路系統 28:Pipeline system

280:主管路 280: Main road

281:控制閥 281:Control valve

282:次管路 282:Secondary pipeline

283:泵浦 283:Pump

29:人工智慧模組 29:Artificial intelligence module

90、90a:廢液 90, 90a: waste liquid

A:容器 A: Container

B:廢液容置裝置 B:Waste liquid storage device

圖1A為本發明之廢食用油回收裝置之一實施例架構示意圖。 1A is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery device of the present invention.

圖1B為本發明之廢食用油回收裝置之一實施例架構示意圖。 1B is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery device of the present invention.

圖1C為本發明之廢食用油回收裝置之一實施例架構示意圖。 Figure 1C is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery device of the present invention.

圖2為本發明之廢食用油回收裝置實施例示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery device of the present invention.

圖3為本發明之廢食用油回收方法之一實施例流程示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic flow diagram of one embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery method of the present invention.

在下文將參考隨附圖式,可更充分地描述各種例示性實施例,在隨附圖式中展示一些例示性實施例。然而,本發明概念可能以許多不同形式來體現,且不應解釋為限於本文中所闡述之例示性實施例。確切而言,提供此等例示性實施例使得本發明將為詳盡且完整,且將向熟習此項技術者充分傳達本發明概念的範疇。類似數字始終指示類似元件。以下將以多種實施例配合圖式來說明所述廢食用油回收裝置與方法,然而,下述實施例並非用以限制本發明。 Various exemplary embodiments may be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, some of which are shown. The inventive concepts may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the illustrative embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the inventive concept to those skilled in the art. Similar numbers always indicate similar components. The waste cooking oil recovery device and method will be described below with various embodiments and figures. However, the following embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

請參閱圖1A所示,該圖為本發明之廢食用油回收裝置之一實施例架構示意圖。該廢食用油回收裝置2包括有一汲取裝置20、一照明裝置21、一影像擷取裝置22、一規格選擇模組23以及一訊號處理模組24。該汲取裝置20,用以汲取一廢食用油90。本實施例中,該廢食用油90容置於一容器A內。該容器A 可以為提供廢油的餐飲業者所使用的廢油回收桶或者是一般人民居家使用的容器,並無一定的限制。 Please refer to FIG. 1A , which is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery device of the present invention. The waste cooking oil recovery device 2 includes a extraction device 20 , a lighting device 21 , an image capture device 22 , a specification selection module 23 and a signal processing module 24 . The extraction device 20 is used to extract waste cooking oil 90 . In this embodiment, the waste cooking oil 90 is placed in a container A. The container A There are no restrictions on waste oil recycling barrels used by catering companies that provide waste oil or containers used by ordinary people at home.

該汲取裝置20具有一汲取嘴200、一汲取管路201以及一透光管段202,該汲取嘴200深入至該容器A內部,用以汲取容器A內的廢食用油。該汲取管路201則用來導引從該汲取嘴200所吸取的廢食用油。該透光管段202和該汲取管路201相連通,使得該汲取管路201內的廢食用油通過該透光管段202。該透光管段202之後更連接一導引管路203,用以將通過該導引管路203的符合回收品質標準的廢食用油90a導至一廢食用油容置裝置B。該汲取裝置20的汲取原理為本領域所熟知,可以有多種的方式來實施,在本實施例中,係透過負壓產生裝置205提供管路負壓,經由該汲取管路201傳遞到汲取嘴200,而從該容器A內吸取廢食用油90。 The drawing device 20 has a drawing nozzle 200, a drawing pipe 201 and a light-transmitting pipe section 202. The drawing nozzle 200 penetrates deep into the interior of the container A to draw the waste cooking oil in the container A. The drawing pipe 201 is used to guide the waste cooking oil sucked from the drawing nozzle 200 . The light-transmitting pipe section 202 is connected with the dip pipe 201 , so that the waste cooking oil in the dip pipe 201 passes through the light-transmitting pipe section 202 . The light-transmitting pipe section 202 is further connected to a guide pipe 203 for guiding the waste cooking oil 90a that passes through the guide pipe 203 and meets the recycling quality standards to a waste cooking oil storage device B. The pumping principle of the pumping device 20 is well known in the art and can be implemented in a variety of ways. In this embodiment, the pipeline negative pressure is provided through the negative pressure generating device 205 and transmitted to the pumping nozzle through the pumping pipeline 201 200, and suck 90 waste cooking oil from the container A.

該照明裝置21,用以對該透光管段202產生一照明。該照明裝置21所產生的光源並無特定之限制,可以為寬頻光,例如:白光或者是窄頻光,例如雷射光,等,或者是紅外線等,使用者可以根據需求而定,並無一定限制。該影像擷取裝置22,於該汲取裝置20汲取廢食用油90的過程中,擷取被照明的該透光管段202之影像,以產生至少一影像訊號。要說明的是,該影像擷取裝置22與該照明裝置21可以設置在同一側,或者是不同側。例如,本實施例中,是在同一側,在另一實施例中,該影像擷取裝置22也可以相對該照明裝置21設置於該透光管段202的另一側,使得兩者相對。 The lighting device 21 is used to generate illumination to the light-transmitting tube section 202 . There is no specific limitation on the light source generated by the lighting device 21. It can be broad-band light, such as white light, narrow-band light, such as laser light, etc., or infrared light, etc. The user can decide according to the needs, and there is no certain limit. limit. The image capturing device 22 captures the image of the illuminated light-transmitting tube section 202 to generate at least one image signal during the process of the extracting device 20 absorbing the waste cooking oil 90 . It should be noted that the image capturing device 22 and the lighting device 21 can be disposed on the same side or on different sides. For example, in this embodiment, they are on the same side. In another embodiment, the image capturing device 22 can also be disposed on the other side of the light-transmitting tube section 202 relative to the lighting device 21 so that the two are opposite.

要說明的是,由於該透光管段202為透光的材質,例如:玻璃或者是塑膠所構成,因此當廢食用油90通過時,加上照明裝置21的光源,因此該透光管段202內部的廢食用油會呈現一透光性,隨著廢食用油的成分而定,其透光 性會有差異。例如:廢食用油內部含水量的比例會影響廢食用油的透光性,因此隨著含水比例的改變,廢食用油的透光性會改變,藉由這樣的現象,可以透過影像觀察的方式即時進行檢測。也就是以短時間內,例如:一秒鐘內或更短,即可判定品質好壞。因此,透過影像擷取裝置22在燈光照明該透光管段202的情況下,擷取關於該透光管段202的影像,以產生影像訊號,透過該影像訊號所呈現的特徵來進行分析。前述的實施例是透光性,但不以此為限制,例如:也可以根據該影像訊號所呈現的光譜、顏色...等量化數值與特性判斷該廢食用油的品質。 It should be noted that since the light-transmitting tube section 202 is made of light-transmitting material, such as glass or plastic, when the waste cooking oil 90 passes through, the light source of the lighting device 21 is added, so the inside of the light-transmitting tube section 202 The waste cooking oil will show a light transmittance, which depends on the composition of the waste cooking oil. Sex makes a difference. For example: the proportion of water content inside waste cooking oil will affect the light transmittance of waste cooking oil. Therefore, as the water content ratio changes, the light transmittance of waste cooking oil will change. Through this phenomenon, it can be observed through images. Get tested immediately. That is to say, the quality can be judged in a short time, such as one second or less. Therefore, the image capturing device 22 is used to capture the image of the transparent tube segment 202 when the light is illuminated to generate an image signal, and the characteristics of the image signal are analyzed. The aforementioned embodiment is light transmittance, but this is not a limitation. For example, the quality of the waste cooking oil can also be judged based on quantitative values and characteristics such as spectrum, color, etc. presented by the image signal.

該規格選擇模組23與該訊號處理模組24耦接,本實施例中,該規格選擇模組24與一操作裝置25電性連接。要說明的是,在一實施例中,訊號處理模組24與規格選擇模組23為在同一運算處理器或不同運算處理器上所執行的程式。該操作裝置25設置在廢食用油回收裝置2上,作為和使用者之間的操作介面。本實施例中,操作裝置25更進一步包括有一讀取裝置250以及一顯示器251。該讀取裝置250,可以為接觸或非接觸式的讀取裝置,用以讀取對應提供廢油之使用者的識別資訊。在一實施例中,該讀取裝置251為條碼掃描裝置,使用者利用具有條碼,例如:一維或二維QR碼,的卡片,例如:會員卡,靠近該讀取裝置250。之後,讀取裝置250讀取卡片上的條碼資訊,經過解讀之後取得對應使用者的識別資訊。 The specification selection module 23 is coupled to the signal processing module 24. In this embodiment, the specification selection module 24 is electrically connected to an operating device 25. It should be noted that, in one embodiment, the signal processing module 24 and the specification selection module 23 are programs executed on the same computing processor or different computing processors. The operating device 25 is provided on the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 and serves as an operating interface with the user. In this embodiment, the operating device 25 further includes a reading device 250 and a display 251 . The reading device 250 may be a contact or non-contact reading device, and is used to read the identification information corresponding to the user who provides the waste oil. In one embodiment, the reading device 251 is a barcode scanning device, and the user uses a card, such as a membership card, with a barcode, such as a one-dimensional or two-dimensional QR code, to approach the reading device 250 . Afterwards, the reading device 250 reads the barcode information on the card and obtains the identification information corresponding to the user after interpretation.

在另一實施例中,顯示器251上會出現二維條碼,使用者可以利用智慧型手持裝置先下載對應該廢食用油回收裝置2的APP,利用該APP向提供廢食用油回收裝置2的業者在雲端建立的伺服器申請使用者帳號。然後再操作廢食用油回收裝置2,此時廢食用油回收裝置2會要求使用者登錄以驗證使用者的識 別資訊,在驗證的過程中,廢食用油回收裝置2的顯示器顯示出條碼,例如:QR code,然後使用者啟動智慧型手持裝置內的APP,利用該智慧型手持裝置掃描該條碼進行認證。之後,廢食用油回收裝置2收到遠端伺服器的認證資訊,驗證了使用者的識別資訊。在另一實施例中,該識別資訊,可以為網站的帳號ID與密碼,例如:提供廢食用油回收裝置2的業者所建構的網站顯示在顯示器251上,使用者透過帳號ID與密碼登入網站之後,廢食用油回收裝置2可以藉由使用者登入的帳號密碼取得關於該使用者的識別資訊。 In another embodiment, a two-dimensional barcode will appear on the display 251. The user can use a smart handheld device to first download an APP corresponding to the waste cooking oil recycling device 2, and use the APP to provide information to the industry that provides the waste cooking oil recycling device 2. Apply for a user account on a server created in the cloud. Then operate the waste cooking oil recovery device 2. At this time, the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 will ask the user to log in to verify the user's identity. During the verification process, the display of the waste cooking oil recycling device 2 displays a barcode, such as a QR code, and then the user starts the APP in the smart handheld device and uses the smart handheld device to scan the barcode for authentication. Afterwards, the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 receives the authentication information from the remote server and verifies the user's identification information. In another embodiment, the identification information may be a website account ID and password. For example, a website constructed by an operator that provides the waste cooking oil recycling device 2 is displayed on the display 251 , and the user logs in to the website through the account ID and password. Afterwards, the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 can obtain the identification information about the user through the user's login account and password.

在另一實施例中,當使用者在使用時,顯示器251上會出現多種網路或社群網站的連結,例如:臉書(facebook)、IG、Twitter、Line、Wechat等使用者可以透過選擇特定社群網站,但不以此為限制,並輸入對應的ID讓廢食用油回收裝置2取得對應使用者的識別資訊,進而產生對應該使用者的回收品質標準。 In another embodiment, when the user is using it, links to various networks or social networking sites will appear on the display 251, such as Facebook, IG, Twitter, Line, Wechat, etc. The user can select Specific social networking sites, but not limited to this, and inputting the corresponding ID allows the waste cooking oil recycling device 2 to obtain the identification information of the corresponding user, thereby generating recycling quality standards corresponding to the user.

在另一實施例中,讀取裝置250為近場通訊讀取裝置,使用者使用具有近場通訊晶片,例如:RFID晶片,的卡片或者是具有該近場通訊晶片的智慧型手持裝置,靠近讀取裝置250,讀取裝置可以讀取儲存於近場通訊晶片內的識別資訊。在另一實施例中,讀取裝置250為藍牙讀取裝置,使用者使用具有藍牙通訊晶片的卡片靠近讀取裝置250,讀取裝置250可以讀取儲存於藍牙通訊晶片內的識別資訊。要說明的是,前述的卡片可以為會員卡、金融卡或者是電子貨幣卡片等,但不以此為限制。除了利用讀取裝置250之外,在另一實施例中,使用者也可以利用顯示器251來輸入識別資訊。例如:顯示器51為觸控顯示器,使用者利用觸控顯示器操作輸入對應使用者自己的識別資訊,例如:輸入字元串。 In another embodiment, the reading device 250 is a near field communication reading device. The user uses a card with a near field communication chip, such as an RFID chip, or a smart handheld device with the near field communication chip, to get close to the device. The reading device 250 can read the identification information stored in the near field communication chip. In another embodiment, the reading device 250 is a Bluetooth reading device. The user uses a card with a Bluetooth communication chip to approach the reading device 250, and the reading device 250 can read the identification information stored in the Bluetooth communication chip. It should be noted that the aforementioned card can be a membership card, a financial card, an electronic money card, etc., but is not limited to this. In addition to using the reading device 250, in another embodiment, the user can also use the display 251 to input identification information. For example, the display 51 is a touch display, and the user uses the touch display to operate and input identification information corresponding to the user, such as inputting a character string.

在操作裝置25取得了識別資訊之後,傳輸至規格選擇模組23。由於規格選擇模組23內建立有多種廢食用油回收品質規格與各個使用者識別資訊的對應關係儲存在資料庫26內。因此規格選擇模組23取得了目前操作廢食用油回收裝置的使用者所具有的識別資訊之後,從資料庫26內取得了對應讀取的識別資訊所對應的廢食用油回收品質規格,並將該廢食用油回收品質規格傳給了訊號處理模組24。要說明的是,在一實施例中,根據影像擷取裝置22所擷取的影像經過訊號處理模組24的處理,將影像特徵,例如:光譜、透光度或者是顏色,量化,形成一量化資訊,訊號處理模組24再將該量化資訊與對應使用者識別資訊之廢食用油回收品質規格進行比較,判斷回收廢食用油的品質。在本實施例中,經過品質檢驗通過的廢食用油90a會被排入至該廢食用油容置裝置B內。反之,如果不符合品質規格的話,則停止汲取,並由顯示器產生警示訊息。 After the operating device 25 obtains the identification information, it is transmitted to the specification selection module 23 . Because the specification selection module 23 establishes the corresponding relationship between a variety of waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications and each user's identification information and stores them in the database 26 . Therefore, after obtaining the identification information of the user currently operating the waste cooking oil recycling device, the specification selection module 23 obtains the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications corresponding to the read identification information from the database 26, and The waste cooking oil recycling quality specification is passed to the signal processing module 24 . It should be noted that, in one embodiment, the image captured by the image capturing device 22 is processed by the signal processing module 24 to quantify the image characteristics, such as spectrum, transmittance or color, to form a The signal processing module 24 then compares the quantified information with the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications corresponding to the user identification information to determine the quality of the recycled waste cooking oil. In this embodiment, the waste cooking oil 90a that has passed the quality inspection will be discharged into the waste cooking oil storage device B. On the contrary, if the quality specifications are not met, the extraction will be stopped and a warning message will be generated on the display.

在本實施例中,該廢食用油回收裝置2更具有一價錢決定模組27。該價錢決定模組27,在本實施例中,包括有一重量感測器270以及一計算單元271,其係與該重量感測器270電性連接。在一實施例中,該重量感測器270與該計算單元271為一分開的裝置,在另一實施例中,兩者可以整合一起,形成一模組化裝置。在又一實施例中,計算單元271可以和該訊號處理模組24整合在一起。此外,要說明的是,該計算單元271可以為硬體電路或者是軟體程式,或者是硬體電路與軟體程式的組合。當汲取與檢測完畢之後,該價錢決定模組27,會進行量測該廢食用油容置裝置B內廢食用油90a的重量,進而根據每一單位的廢食用油單價,計算出回收廢食用油90a的金額,並給予相應的回饋金,例如一公斤台幣30元。要說明的是,金額可以為各個國家所發行的實體貨幣,電子貨幣、兌換卷、區塊鍊虛擬貨幣或者是NFT非同質化代幣等。例如:計算出金額 之後,廢食用油回收裝置2會吐出對應的現金、或者是將金額轉帳存戶使用者的戶頭,或者是轉換成等值的電子貨幣、兌換卷、區塊鍊虛擬貨幣或者是NFT非同質化代幣儲存在特定的載體內。在本實施例中,經過品質檢驗通過的廢食用油90a會被排入至該廢食用油容置裝置B內。反之,如果不符合品質規格的話,則控制切換閥206,切換流向,讓不符合的廢油導引到另一儲存容器207。在一實施例中,計算出來的金額傳輸給操作裝置25,再經過讀取裝置250將金額回寫到使用者使用的卡面內。在另一實施例中,價錢決定模組27也可以經由網路與對應該識別資訊的金融帳戶相連接,進而將金額直接存在帳戶內。 In this embodiment, the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 further has a price determination module 27 . The price determination module 27, in this embodiment, includes a weight sensor 270 and a calculation unit 271, which is electrically connected to the weight sensor 270. In one embodiment, the weight sensor 270 and the computing unit 271 are separate devices. In another embodiment, the two can be integrated together to form a modular device. In another embodiment, the computing unit 271 can be integrated with the signal processing module 24 . In addition, it should be noted that the calculation unit 271 may be a hardware circuit or a software program, or a combination of a hardware circuit and a software program. After the extraction and detection are completed, the price determination module 27 will measure the weight of the waste cooking oil 90a in the waste cooking oil storage device B, and then calculate the recycled waste cooking oil based on the unit price of each unit of waste cooking oil. The amount of oil is 90a, and corresponding rewards will be given, for example, NT$30 per kilogram. It should be noted that the amount can be physical currency issued by various countries, electronic currency, exchange coupons, blockchain virtual currency or NFT non-fungible tokens, etc. For example: Calculate the amount After that, the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 will spit out the corresponding cash, or transfer the amount to the user's account, or convert it into equivalent electronic currency, exchange coupons, blockchain virtual currency or NFT non-fungible tokens. Coins are stored in specific carriers. In this embodiment, the waste cooking oil 90a that has passed the quality inspection will be discharged into the waste cooking oil storage device B. On the contrary, if the quality specifications are not met, the switching valve 206 is controlled to switch the flow direction so that the non-compliant waste oil is guided to another storage container 207 . In one embodiment, the calculated amount is transmitted to the operating device 25, and then the amount is written back to the card surface used by the user through the reading device 250. In another embodiment, the price determination module 27 can also be connected to the financial account corresponding to the identification information via the Internet, and then directly deposit the amount into the account.

在另一實施例中,每一識別資訊所對應的廢食用油回收品質規格更分成多個等級,每一個等級可以對應不同的回收價格。因此據影像擷取裝置22所擷取的影像經過訊號處理模組24的處理所形成之量化資訊與廢食用油回收品質規格進行比較,判斷回收廢食用油的所屬的等級。例如:在一實施例中,影像特徵以透光度量化數值為例,回收廢食用油的透光度在5~6的數值之間,而對應該使用者之識別資訊的廢食用油回收品質規格分成低中高等級,其中低級4~6其價格每單位,例如:每公斤,為15元、中級為7~8,每公斤為17元、高級為9~10為每公斤19元,而1~3則為不合格。假設廢食用油合格的回收了10公斤,則本次回收的價格為15*10=150元。要說明的是,雖然本實施例的影像特徵以透光度為例,但不以此為限制,顏色、光譜分佈亦可以用同樣概念來實施。 In another embodiment, the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications corresponding to each identification information are further divided into multiple levels, and each level can correspond to a different recycling price. Therefore, the quantitative information formed by processing the image captured by the image capturing device 22 and processed by the signal processing module 24 is compared with the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications to determine the grade of the recycled waste cooking oil. For example: In one embodiment, the image feature takes the quantitative value of light transmittance as an example. The light transmittance of recycled waste cooking oil is between 5 and 6, and the quality of waste cooking oil recycling corresponding to the user's identification information The specifications are divided into low, medium and high grades. The price per unit of low grade 4~6, for example: 15 yuan per kilogram, intermediate grade 7~8, 17 yuan per kilogram, high grade 9~10, 19 yuan per kilogram, and 1 ~3 is unqualified. Assuming that 10 kilograms of waste cooking oil are recycled in a qualified manner, the price of this recycling is 15*10=150 yuan. It should be noted that although the image characteristics in this embodiment take transmittance as an example, this is not a limitation. Color and spectral distribution can also be implemented using the same concepts.

要說明的是,在本實施例中,該廢食用油回收裝置2更具有人工智慧模組29,其可以接收訊號處理模組24處理所形成關於回收廢食用油的將影像特徵所形成之量化資訊,並進行人工智慧(AI)深度學習,進而調整該廢食用油回收品質規格。該人工智慧模組29更與規格選擇模組23電性連接,人工智慧模 組29透過不斷蒐集使用者每次回收的廢食用油時所產生的影像特徵資訊與量化資訊,不斷進化學習,學習次數越多,準確率就越高。人工智慧模組29對影像特徵資訊與量化資訊的深度學習所產生的結果可以用來更新規格選擇模組23內的品質規格,進而更準確的評估回收廢食用油品質之價格。 It should be noted that in this embodiment, the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 further has an artificial intelligence module 29, which can receive the signal processing module 24 to process the quantified image features formed about the recovery of waste cooking oil. information, and conduct artificial intelligence (AI) deep learning to adjust the quality specifications of the waste cooking oil recycling. The artificial intelligence module 29 is electrically connected to the specification selection module 23. The artificial intelligence module Group 29 continues to evolve and learn by continuously collecting image feature information and quantitative information generated every time users recycle used cooking oil. The more times they learn, the higher the accuracy. The results generated by the deep learning of image feature information and quantitative information by the artificial intelligence module 29 can be used to update the quality specifications in the specification selection module 23 to more accurately evaluate the price of recycled waste cooking oil quality.

在另一實施例中,如圖1B所示,其係為本發明之廢食用油回收裝置之另一實施例示意圖。在本實施例中,基本上與圖1A類似,差異的是,本實施例的廢食用油回收裝置2a,將品質檢驗通過的廢食用油90a會被排入至該廢食用油容置裝置B內。反之,如果不符合品質規格的話,則停止汲取,並控制切換閥206,切換流向,讓不符合的廢食用油經油管路導引到另一儲存容器207。儲存容器207更具有一回收管路208a以及泵浦208b,泵浦208b作動將容器207內的廢食用油汲取回傳至原本的容器A。 In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1B , it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery device of the present invention. In this embodiment, it is basically similar to Figure 1A. The difference is that in the waste cooking oil recovery device 2a of this embodiment, the waste cooking oil 90a that has passed the quality inspection will be discharged into the waste cooking oil storage device B. within. On the contrary, if it does not meet the quality specifications, the pumping is stopped, and the switching valve 206 is controlled to switch the flow direction so that the non-compliant waste cooking oil is guided to another storage container 207 through the oil pipeline. The storage container 207 further has a recovery pipeline 208a and a pump 208b. The pump 208b is activated to draw the waste cooking oil in the container 207 back to the original container A.

請參閱圖1C所示,該圖為本發明之廢食用油回收裝置之另一實施例示意圖。本實施例的廢食用油回收裝置2b的價錢決定模組27a,並非重量感測器,而是一流量量測單元270a。在本實施例中,該流量感測器270a與該計算單元271為一分開的裝置,在另一實施例中,兩者可以整合一起,形成一模組化裝置。在又一實施例中,計算單元271可以和該訊號處理模組24整合在一起。此外,要說明的是,該計算單元271可以為硬體電路或者是軟體程式,或者是硬體電路與軟體程式的組合。當汲取過程中,該價錢決定模組27a,會進行量測該廢液容置裝置B內廢食用油90a的容量,由於流量感測器270a可以偵測通過該透光管段202之後廢液的流量,加上了量測時間的計時,則可以得知進入該廢液容置裝置B的廢液容積。此外,只要有設定每一單位容積的價格,則可以計算出回收廢液90a的價格。 Please refer to FIG. 1C , which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery device of the present invention. The price determination module 27a of the waste cooking oil recovery device 2b of this embodiment is not a weight sensor, but a flow measurement unit 270a. In this embodiment, the flow sensor 270a and the computing unit 271 are separate devices. In another embodiment, the two can be integrated together to form a modular device. In another embodiment, the computing unit 271 can be integrated with the signal processing module 24 . In addition, it should be noted that the calculation unit 271 may be a hardware circuit or a software program, or a combination of a hardware circuit and a software program. During the drawing process, the price determination module 27a will measure the capacity of the waste cooking oil 90a in the waste liquid storage device B, because the flow sensor 270a can detect the volume of the waste liquid after passing through the light-transmitting pipe section 202. By adding the flow rate and the measurement time, the volume of waste liquid entering the waste liquid container B can be known. In addition, as long as the price per unit volume is set, the price of recycling the waste liquid 90a can be calculated.

如圖2所示,其係為本發明之廢食用油回收裝置之另一實施例示意圖。本實施例中的廢食用油回收裝置2b,基本上與圖1A類似,差異的是本實施例中的透光管段202透過管路系統28與多個用戶的油槽50a~50d連接。多個用戶的油槽,可以設置在大樓各住戶內,或者是具有多家飲食店的區域。管路系統28包括有主管路280、控制閥281、次管路282以及泵浦283。主管路280與控制閥281連接,控制閥在與多個次管路281連接在一起,每一個次管路281經由管路與泵浦283連接。每一個泵浦283經油管路與油槽50a~50d連接。泵浦283與油槽50a~50d之間具有開關的閥體284作為油槽50a~50d的開關。當每一個油槽50a~50d的使用者要回收廢食用油的時候,以油槽50a為例,油槽50a的使用者可以透過操作裝置25輸入識別資訊,其係如前所述,在此不做贅述。當認證了使用者之後,閥體284開啟,泵浦283作動,汲取油槽50a內的廢食用油經由管路系統28進入透光管段202,進行品質判斷,判斷方式係如前所述,在此不做贅述。要說明的是,雖然本實施例中的操作裝置25為一個,但實際上可以對應每一個油槽設置多個。 As shown in Figure 2, it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery device of the present invention. The waste cooking oil recovery device 2b in this embodiment is basically similar to Figure 1A. The difference is that the light-transmitting pipe section 202 in this embodiment is connected to the oil tanks 50a~50d of multiple users through the pipeline system 28. Oil tanks for multiple users can be installed in each household of the building, or in an area with multiple restaurants. The pipeline system 28 includes a main pipeline 280, a control valve 281, a secondary pipeline 282 and a pump 283. The main pipeline 280 is connected to the control valve 281, and the control valve is connected to a plurality of secondary pipelines 281. Each secondary pipeline 281 is connected to the pump 283 through a pipeline. Each pump 283 is connected to oil tanks 50a~50d through oil pipelines. A valve body 284 with a switch is provided between the pump 283 and the oil tanks 50a to 50d as a switch for the oil tanks 50a to 50d. When the user of each oil tank 50a to 50d wants to recycle waste cooking oil, taking the oil tank 50a as an example, the user of the oil tank 50a can input identification information through the operating device 25, which is as described above and will not be repeated here. . After the user is authenticated, the valve body 284 is opened, the pump 283 is activated, and the waste cooking oil in the oil tank 50a is drawn into the light-transmitting pipe section 202 through the pipeline system 28, and the quality is judged. The judgment method is as described above. Here No further details will be given. It should be noted that although there is one operating device 25 in this embodiment, multiple operating devices 25 may actually be provided corresponding to each oil tank.

請參閱圖3所示,該圖為本發明之廢食用油回收方法之一實施例流程示意圖。在本實施例中,該廢食用油回收方法6包括有下列步驟:首先,進行步驟60,於一廢食用油回收裝置內建立多種廢食用油回收品質規格(quality specification),以及給予每一使用者一識別資訊,其中每一識別資訊對應有其中一種廢食用油回收品質規格。在本步驟中,該廢食用油回收裝置係可以為如圖1A~1B以及圖2中所示之任何一種回收裝置。本實施例中係以圖1A所示的廢食用油回收裝置2來說明。在一實施例中,資料庫26中,可以建立多位使用者的識別資訊以及每一識別資訊所對應的廢食用油回收品質規格。要說明的是,每一位 使用者因為其所在的環境不同,所以其所提供的廢食用油品質判斷的基準也會有所差異。例如:家庭用的廢食用油與油炸食品業者所提供的廢食用油,由於其使用油品的方式與時間有差異,因此如果使用單一廢食用油回收品質規格,都有可能造成誤判,損失使用者的權益。因此在步驟60中,每一位使用者在向廢油回收業者申請識別資訊時,業者可以針對使用者的使用環境,給予分類,並且針對分類給予對應的識別資訊。要說明的是,不同使用情況的廢食用油品質判斷基準的訂定,在一實施例中,使用者可以透過人工智慧深度學習的方式,對各種不同使用情境所產生的廢食用油,進行學習,產生對應不同類型使用情境的廢食用油回收品質規格。 Please refer to Figure 3, which is a schematic flow diagram of one embodiment of the waste cooking oil recovery method of the present invention. In this embodiment, the waste cooking oil recycling method 6 includes the following steps: First, step 60 is performed to establish multiple waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications (quality specifications) in a waste cooking oil recycling device, and provide each use Each identification information corresponds to one of the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications. In this step, the waste cooking oil recovery device can be any recovery device as shown in Figures 1A to 1B and Figure 2 . In this embodiment, the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 shown in FIG. 1A is used for illustration. In one embodiment, the database 26 can establish identification information of multiple users and waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications corresponding to each identification information. It should be noted that each Because users are in different environments, the criteria for judging the quality of waste cooking oil they provide will also be different. For example: there are differences in the way and time of use of waste cooking oil for household use and the waste cooking oil provided by fried food operators. Therefore, if a single waste cooking oil recycling quality specification is used, it may cause misjudgment and losses. User Rights. Therefore, in step 60, when each user applies for identification information from the waste oil recycling operator, the operator can classify the user's usage environment and provide corresponding identification information for the classification. It should be noted that to determine the quality criteria for waste cooking oil in different usage situations, in one embodiment, the user can use artificial intelligence deep learning to learn the waste cooking oil produced in various usage situations. , to generate waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications corresponding to different types of use scenarios.

接著,進行步驟61,使用者於回收廢食用油時,提供該識別資訊給該廢食用油回收裝置。在本步驟中,當使用者有回收廢食用油的需求時,將裝有廢食用油90的容器A送至廢食用油回收裝置2的汲取區域,此時,使用者啟動操作裝置25,進行操作廢食用油回收裝置2。在一實施例中,使用者可以啟動觸控顯示器251啟動汲取廢食用油的功能,其中,使用者可以透過觸控顯示器輸入自己的識別資訊。在另一實施例中,使用者也可以使用卡片,例如:會員卡、電子貨幣卡等讓讀取裝置250掃描卡片上的具有識別資訊的條碼或者是讀取卡片內晶片所儲存的識別資訊。在另一實施例中,使用者可以透過智慧型手持裝置掃描觸控顯示器31所顯示的二維條碼,提供該識別資訊給該廢食用油回收裝置。 Next, step 61 is performed, in which the user provides the identification information to the waste cooking oil recycling device when recycling the waste cooking oil. In this step, when the user needs to recycle waste cooking oil, the container A containing the waste cooking oil 90 is sent to the extraction area of the waste cooking oil recovery device 2. At this time, the user starts the operating device 25 to perform Operate the waste cooking oil recovery device 2. In one embodiment, the user can activate the touch display 251 to activate the function of extracting waste cooking oil, wherein the user can input his/her identification information through the touch display. In another embodiment, the user can also use a card, such as a membership card, an electronic money card, etc., to have the reading device 250 scan the barcode with identification information on the card or read the identification information stored in the chip in the card. In another embodiment, the user can scan the two-dimensional barcode displayed on the touch display 31 through a smart handheld device to provide the identification information to the waste cooking oil recycling device.

然後,進行步驟62,該廢食用油回收裝置收到該識別資訊時,選擇對應該識別資訊的廢食用油回收品質規格。在本步驟的一實施例中,廢食用油回收裝置2收到識別資訊之後,規格選擇模組23會根據該識別資訊從資料庫26 中,取得相應該識別資訊的廢食用油回收品質規格作為判對汲取廢油品質的基準。接下來,進行步驟63,廢食用油回收裝置2開始回收該使用者所提供的廢食用油。在本步驟中,廢食用油回收裝置2啟動汲取裝置20,汲取嘴200從容器A中吸取廢食用油90,廢用油90通過汲取管路201進入透光管段202。 Then, step 62 is performed. When the waste cooking oil recycling device receives the identification information, it selects the waste cooking oil recycling quality specification corresponding to the identification information. In an embodiment of this step, after the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 receives the identification information, the specification selection module 23 will select the information from the database 26 based on the identification information. In the process, the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications corresponding to the identification information are obtained as the benchmark for judging the quality of the recycled waste oil. Next, step 63 is performed, and the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 starts to recover the waste cooking oil provided by the user. In this step, the waste cooking oil recovery device 2 starts the drawing device 20, the drawing nozzle 200 draws the waste cooking oil 90 from the container A, and the waste oil 90 enters the light-transmitting pipe section 202 through the drawing pipe 201.

然後進行步驟64廢食用油回收裝置於回收該廢食用油過程中,根據該識別資訊所對應的廢食用油回收品質規格,判斷所回收的廢食用油品質。在本步驟之一實施例中,照明裝置21對透光管段202提供照明,而影像擷取裝置22擷取透光管段202的影像訊號。該影像訊號傳給訊號處理模組24,訊號處理模組24將影像量化形成量化數值,並與規格選擇模組23提供的相應該識別資訊的廢食用油回收品質規格為判對基準,判斷廢食用油的品質與等級。如果合格的廢食用油將會導入到容器B;反之,如果不合格可以終止汲取,或者是在一實施例中,透過控制切換閥206將管路切斷到存放不合格的廢食用油的儲存容器207。然後在顯示器251上顯示警示訊息。一但使用者放棄此次回收交易,回收管路208將容器207內的廢食用油汲取回傳至原本的容器A。最後進行步驟65,根據回收的廢食用油品質與數量,並給予相對應的金額或點數。在一實施例中,金額可以回存到使用者的會員卡或電子貨幣卡上。或者是利用雲端系統將點數回存到使用者對應的帳戶內,該點數可以作為更換商品的依據。或者是,利用金融交易的網路將金額回存到使用者銀行的帳戶內。 Then step 64 is performed. During the process of recycling the waste cooking oil, the waste cooking oil recovery device determines the quality of the recovered waste cooking oil according to the waste cooking oil recovery quality specifications corresponding to the identification information. In one embodiment of this step, the lighting device 21 provides illumination to the light-transmitting tube segment 202, and the image capture device 22 captures the image signal of the light-transmitting tube segment 202. The image signal is transmitted to the signal processing module 24. The signal processing module 24 quantifies the image to form a quantitative value, and compares it with the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications corresponding to the identification information provided by the specification selection module 23 as the criterion to determine the waste. Quality and grade of cooking oil. If the waste cooking oil is qualified, it will be introduced into container B; otherwise, if it is not qualified, the drawing can be terminated, or in one embodiment, the pipeline is cut off to the storage of unqualified waste cooking oil by controlling the switching valve 206 Container 207. A warning message is then displayed on the display 251 . Once the user abandons this recycling transaction, the recycling pipeline 208 draws the waste cooking oil in the container 207 back to the original container A. Finally, step 65 is performed, and a corresponding amount or points are given based on the quality and quantity of the recycled waste cooking oil. In one embodiment, the amount can be credited back to the user's membership card or electronic money card. Or use the cloud system to deposit points back into the user's corresponding account, and the points can be used as a basis for product replacement. Or, use the financial transaction network to deposit the amount back to the user's bank account.

以上所述,乃僅記載本發明為呈現解決問題所採用的技術手段之較佳實施方式或實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明專利實施之範圍。即凡與本發明專利申請範圍文義相符,或依本發明專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。 The above description only describes the preferred implementation modes or examples of the technical means used to solve the problems of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent implementation of the present invention. That is to say, all changes and modifications that are consistent with the literal meaning of the patent application scope of the present invention, or are made in accordance with the patent scope of the present invention, are covered by the patent scope of the present invention.

2:廢食用油回收裝置 2: Waste cooking oil recycling device

20:汲取裝置 20:Drawing device

200:汲取嘴 200: sucking mouth

201:汲取管路 201:Dip line

202:透光管段 202: Translucent tube section

203:導引管路 203:Guide pipeline

205:負壓產生裝置 205: Negative pressure generating device

21:照明裝置 21:Lighting device

22:影像擷取裝置 22:Image capture device

23:規格選擇模組 23: Specification selection module

24:訊號處理模組 24:Signal processing module

25:操作裝置 25: Operating device

250:讀取裝置 250:Reading device

251:顯示器 251:Display

26:資料庫 26:Database

27:價錢決定模組 27:Price determines the module

270:重量感測器 270: Weight sensor

271:計算單元 271:Computing unit

29:人工智慧模組 29:Artificial intelligence module

90、90a:廢液 90, 90a: waste liquid

A:容器 A: Container

B:廢液容置裝置 B:Waste liquid storage device

Claims (10)

一種廢食用油回收方法,包括有下列步驟:以一資料庫儲存多種廢食用油回收品質規格(quality specification),以及給予每一使用者一識別資訊,其中每一識別資訊對應有其中一種廢食用油回收品質規格;使用者於回收廢食用油時,提供該識別資訊給該廢食用油回收裝置;該廢食用油回收裝置收到該識別資訊時,於該資料庫內選擇對應該識別資訊的廢食用油回收品質規格;廢食用油回收裝置開始回收該使用者所提供的廢食用油;以及廢食用油回收裝置於回收該廢食用油過程中,根據該識別資訊所對應的廢食用油回收品質規格,判斷所回收的廢食用油品質。 A waste cooking oil recycling method includes the following steps: storing a plurality of waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications (quality specifications) in a database, and giving each user identification information, wherein each identification information corresponds to one of the waste cooking oil recycling methods. Oil recycling quality specifications; when recycling waste cooking oil, the user provides the identification information to the waste cooking oil recycling device; when the waste cooking oil recycling device receives the identification information, it selects the identification information corresponding to the identification information in the database Waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications; the waste cooking oil recycling device begins to recycle the waste cooking oil provided by the user; and the waste cooking oil recycling device recycles the waste cooking oil according to the identification information corresponding to the waste cooking oil recycling process. Quality specifications to determine the quality of recycled waste cooking oil. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之廢食用油回收方法,其係更包括有根據回收的廢食用油品質與數量,並給予相對應的金額,其中該金額為現金、兌換卷、電子貨幣、區塊鍊虛擬貨幣或者是NFT非同質化代幣。 For example, the waste cooking oil recycling method described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes providing a corresponding amount based on the quality and quantity of the recovered waste cooking oil, where the amount is cash, exchange coupons, electronic money, Blockchain virtual currency or NFT non-fungible token. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之廢食用油回收方法,其中該識別資訊係儲存於一卡片、智慧型手持裝置或網站的帳號ID與密碼。 For example, in the waste cooking oil recycling method described in item 1 of the patent application, the identification information is an account ID and password stored in a card, a smart handheld device or a website. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之廢食用油回收方法,其中該廢食用油回收裝置取得該識別資訊的方式更包括有讀取儲存有使用者之識別資訊的卡片、接收使用者手動輸入的字元串、透過網路或社群網站取得該識別資訊、或者是廢食用油回收裝置提供一條碼給使用者利用智慧型手持裝置掃描。 For the waste cooking oil recycling method described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the method for the waste cooking oil recycling device to obtain the identification information further includes reading a card storing the user's identification information and receiving manual input from the user. Character string, the identification information is obtained through the Internet or social networking sites, or the waste cooking oil recycling device provides a barcode for the user to scan with a smart handheld device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之廢食用油回收方法,其中該廢食用油回收品質規格係藉由人工智慧深度學習進行調整。 As for the waste cooking oil recycling method described in item 1 of the patent application, the waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications are adjusted through artificial intelligence deep learning. 一種即時廢食用油回收裝置,包括有:一汲取裝置,將一廢食用油汲取至一透光結構內;一照明裝置,用以對該透光結構產生一照明;一影像擷取裝置,擷取被照明的該透光殼體之影像,以產生至少一影像訊號;一規格選擇模組,儲存有複數個識別資訊,每一個識別資訊分別對應一廢食用油回收品質規格(quality specification),該規格選擇模組接收關於一使用者的識別資訊,並選擇對應該識別資訊的廢食用油回收品質規格;以及一訊號處理模組,與該影像擷取裝置電性連接,用以接收該影像訊號,該影像處理模組根據該影像訊號取得關於該影像訊號的一特徵資訊,並根據該選擇的該廢食用油回收品質規格,由該特徵資訊判斷所回收的廢食用油品質。 An instant waste cooking oil recovery device includes: a drawing device to draw waste cooking oil into a light-transmitting structure; a lighting device to generate illumination for the light-transmitting structure; an image capturing device to capture Obtain an image of the illuminated translucent shell to generate at least one image signal; a specification selection module stores a plurality of identification information, each identification information corresponding to a waste cooking oil recycling quality specification (quality specification), The specification selection module receives identification information about a user and selects waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications corresponding to the identification information; and a signal processing module is electrically connected to the image capture device for receiving the image. signal, the image processing module obtains characteristic information about the image signal based on the image signal, and determines the quality of the recycled waste cooking oil based on the characteristic information according to the selected waste cooking oil recycling quality specifications. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之即時廢食用油回收裝置,其係更包括一價錢決定模組,用以根據回收的廢食用油品質,決定相對應的金額,其中該金額為現金、兌換卷、電子貨幣、區塊鍊虛擬貨幣或者是NFT非同質化代幣。 For example, the instant waste cooking oil recycling device described in item 6 of the patent application scope further includes a price determination module for determining the corresponding amount according to the quality of the recycled waste cooking oil, where the amount is cash, exchange Volume, electronic currency, blockchain virtual currency or NFT non-fungible token. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之即時廢食用油回收裝置,其中該識別資訊係儲存於一卡片、智慧型手持裝置或網站的帳號ID與密碼。 For example, in the instant waste cooking oil recycling device described in item 6 of the patent application, the identification information is an account ID and password stored in a card, a smart handheld device or a website. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之即時廢食用油回收裝置,其係更包括有一操作裝置用以讀取或掃描使用者提供具有該識別資訊的卡片以取得識別資訊、或提供操作畫面讓使用者輸入對應該識別資訊的字元串、或透過網路或 社群網站取得該識別資訊、或者是提供一條碼給使用者利用智慧型手持裝置掃描,以取得使用者的該識別資訊。 For example, the instant waste cooking oil recovery device described in item 6 of the patent application scope further includes an operating device for reading or scanning a card with the identification information provided by the user to obtain the identification information, or providing an operation screen for use. or enter the character string corresponding to the identification information, or through the Internet or The social networking website obtains the identification information, or provides a barcode for the user to scan with a smart handheld device to obtain the user's identification information. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之即時廢食用油回收裝置,其係更包括有一人工智慧模組,其可以接收訊號處理模組處理所形成關於回收廢食用油的將影像特徵所形成之量化資訊,並進行人工智慧深度學習進而調整該廢食用油回收品質規格。 The instant waste cooking oil recovery device described in item 6 of the patent application further includes an artificial intelligence module that can receive and process the quantified image characteristics of the waste cooking oil recovery formed by the signal processing module. Information, and conduct artificial intelligence deep learning to adjust the quality specifications of the waste cooking oil recycling.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100312601A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-09 Giten Energy Manufacturing Company Limited System and method for managing waste oil
TW201629884A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-16 Top Wisdom Technology Ltd Monitoring and managing method for recycling and converting waste oil into environmental energy and system thereof
CN108549350A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-18 安洁行方流体管理技术有限公司 Waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method
CN110782953A (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-02-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Intelligent recognition system for oil extraction chemical agent detection waste liquid and use method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100312601A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-09 Giten Energy Manufacturing Company Limited System and method for managing waste oil
TW201629884A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-16 Top Wisdom Technology Ltd Monitoring and managing method for recycling and converting waste oil into environmental energy and system thereof
CN108549350A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-18 安洁行方流体管理技术有限公司 Waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method
CN110782953A (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-02-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Intelligent recognition system for oil extraction chemical agent detection waste liquid and use method thereof

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