TWI778794B - Roof radiator water retaining structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention includes a roof with at least one or more air vents, a water blocking unit installed at the air vent on the roof, a leak-proof unit assembled at the vent and the water blocking unit, and a water blocking unit installed and fixed on the roof. The roof and covering the heat dissipation device near the outer peripheral side of the water blocking unit, wherein: the water blocking unit is installed and fixed at the ventilation opening of the roof and is located in the area covered by the heat dissipation device, and the water blocking unit at least includes A hollow stopper located at the peripheral side of the vent, a positioning portion disposed at the two corresponding edges of the stopper and arranged at the peripheral side of the vent, and a stopper embedded in the vent protruding from the vent so that the stop part of the water blocking unit can protrude above the plane of the roof and the other end of the stop part can protrude into the lower part of the roof; in addition, the stop part is connected to the block The stop portion or the positioning portion extends downward and is embedded and protruded at the air vent, so that the water blocking unit has the dual functions of quick positioning and convenient operation.

Description

Roof radiator water retaining structure

The present invention relates to a roof heat dissipation device; in particular, to a kind of roof heat dissipation device which can have quick convenience and certainty during construction, and can prevent the roof from leaking water and help to slow down or avoid the leakage at the cut surface of the ventilation opening. Corrosion is generated, and the roof radiator water retaining structure can increase its service life.

According to the general iron roof heat dissipation device, please refer to Figures 1 to 2, which at least include: a corrugated roof board 1, and a radiator 2 installed at the corrugated roof board 1, wherein, the inner and lower part of the corrugated roof board 1 is provided with a third One or two beams 15, 16, and the roof corrugated board 1 between the first and second beams 15, 16 is appropriately provided with a vent 10, so that the radiator 2 can be installed at the vent 10; In addition, the radiator 2 at least includes a set of hollow shells 20 disposed at the peripheral side of the vent 10, a space area 21 surrounded by the shell 20, and a set of hollow shells 20 disposed at the shell 20 and located in the space The fan unit 22 in the zone 21, and a set of air guide pipes 29 located at the fan unit 22 and protruding from the outer side of the casing 20; After aligning the lower entrance edge of the space area 21 of the radiator 2 with the peripheral side of the vent 10 of the corrugated roof board 1, the radiator 2 is directly locked to the corrugated roof board 1, and finally, the radiator 2 is fixed on the corrugated roof board 1. The contact position between the bottom edge and the top edge of the roof corrugated board 1 is coated with salicon glue (not shown in the figure) to prevent rainwater The leakage and dripping from the roof corrugated board 1 into the house; with the above structure, when the indoor temperature rises to a certain temperature, the fan unit 22 can be turned on to rotate, and the hot air in the house can be sucked It rises to the ventilation opening 10 and then discharges to the outside of the corrugated roof board 1, so as to achieve the purpose of continuously cooling the indoor temperature.

Although the above creation case can achieve the original purpose of creation, and is highly praised by the industry and general operators, but in view of the rapid development of technology in the industry and spare no effort, the creator still needs to make more efforts to research and improve it. It is perfect and practical; in addition, the creator has undergone numerous update experiments and tests and summed up the responses of consumers in actual operation and use, and found that the following problems still need to be further improved:

Since the conventional corrugated sheet iron roof is wavy, the cross-sectional shape of the vent 10 excavated at the corrugated roof board 1 between the first and second beams 15 and 16 is also wavy, so that the When the hollow shell 20 of the radiator 2 is placed close to the periphery of the vent 10, the bottom edge of the radiator 2 can be placed on the top plane of the corrugated roof board 1 (that is, the bottom edge of the radiator 2 and the A large space is formed between the corrugated roof panels 1), so that when the silicone rubber is applied to fill, the silicone rubber can be applied to the bottom edge of the shell 20 and the roof by a layer of pressure. At the contact position between the top planes of the corrugated board 1, but at the larger space between the bottom edge of the shell 20 and the bottom plane of the roof corrugated board 1, a larger amount of silicone needs to be squeezed to act as a This large space is filled in layers. As a result, it will not only greatly increase the demand for silicone rubber, but also increase its cost. At the same time, when filling the large space, it is usually The layer-by-layer accumulation method makes it inconvenient for a long time of construction, and because the adhesion of the silicone rubbers stacked layer by layer is not good, it is easy to cause water leakage or fail to reach the The phenomenon of waterproof leakage is a big problem for it.

As mentioned above, since a construction site will install dozens of radiators 2 at the roof corrugated board 1 at the same time, and the hollow shell 20 of the radiator 2 is placed close to the periphery of the air vent 10, so that During the construction operation, professionals will walk around the corrugated roof board 1, and the corrugated roof board 1 will be deformed by the weight of the construction personnel. Even though the radiator 2 bottom edge and the corrugated roof board 1 are filled with silicone rubber, when the corrugated roof board 1 is deformed by the weight of the construction workers, the corrugated roof board 1 is often located at the bottom edge of the radiator 2. The silicone glue between the corrugated roof board 1 is stretched to form micro-tear gaps, which in turn causes water leakage when heavy rain hits.

As mentioned above, since the vent 10 of the roof corrugated board 1 is a hole formed by excavation afterward, the iron material of the cross-section of the vent 10 is directly exposed. Therefore, when rainwater leaks into the vent 10 At the cross-section, the iron material exposed by the cross-section of the vent 10 will begin to corrode, until the rust area is expanded, the vent 10 can no longer bear the weight of the radiator 2 and deform, and then Having to replace the corrugated roof and reducing its lifespan is another major concern.

Therefore, how to develop a device that has the convenience of rapid construction, can prevent water leakage, can prevent rust and increase the service life of the corrugated roof is a problem that the industry needs to solve as a priority.

The main content of the water blocking structure of the roof heat dissipation device of the present invention is to provide Provide a way to insert the water blocking unit into the ventilation opening of the roof, so that the blocking part of the water blocking unit can protrude above the plane of the roof and the limit part of the other end can protrude into To the place below the plane of the roof, the anti-leakage unit is coated and filled at the junction of the water blocking unit and the air vent, and finally, the covering area of the heat dissipation device is assembled on the roof and cover On the outer side of the water blocking unit, in this way, before installing the heat sink, a water blocking project can be performed first, and the water blocking unit can penetrate through and clamp against the ventilation opening of the roof, which not only can It makes the construction of the leak-stop unit quicker and easier, and contributes to the convenience and certainty of its application, so as to prevent the occurrence of water leakage on the roof, and at the same time, it helps to slow down or avoid the incision of the air vent. Corrosion at the cross-section occurs, and it is a progressive proposition to increase the service life of the roof.

In order to achieve the purpose of the above creation, the main technical means of the water blocking structure of the roof heat sink of the present invention at least include: a roof with at least one or more ventilation openings, and a water blocking unit installed at the ventilation openings of the roof , a leak-stop unit assembled at the air vent and the water blocking unit, and a heat sink installed and fixed on the roof and covered near the outer peripheral side of the water blocking unit, wherein: the water blocking unit is installed and fixed on the The ventilation opening of the roof is located in the area covered by the heat dissipation device, and the water blocking unit at least includes a hollow stopper part located at the peripheral side of the ventilation opening, arranged at two corresponding sides of the stopper part and arranged on the The positioning part used at the peripheral side of the air vent and the stop part embedded in the air vent, so that the stop part of the water blocking unit can protrude above the plane of the roof and the other end of the stop The part can protrude into the lower surface of the roof; and the stop part is connected to the stop part or the positioning part and extends downward and is embedded and protrudes at the ventilation opening, so that the water blocking unit has a rapid Positioning and Facilitation Double function; the leak-proof unit is distributed at the junction of the water blocking unit and the vent to prevent liquid from infiltrating the gap between the water blocking unit and the vent.

(accustomed)

1: Roof wave board

10: Air vents

15: The first beam

16: Second beam and column

2: Radiator

20: Shell

21: Space Zone

22: Fan unit

29: Air duct

[This creation]

3: Roof

30: Air vents

31: The first main beam

32: Second main beam

4: Water blocking unit

40: Stopper

41: Positioning part

42: Restriction Department

5: Leak-stop unit

6: Cooling device

60: outer shell

601: Tabs

61: Space Zone

62: Fan unit

620: base plate

6201: Joint

6202: Vent hole

621: Chassis

6211: Air intake

622: Motor

6221: Pivot rod

623: Fan piece

625: Room

63: First caulking board

630: Erecting Surface

631: Notch

632: fixed hole

64: Second caulking board

65: Angle iron bars

650: First Perforation

690: First Bolt

691: Second Bolt

692: Third Bolt

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional assembly diagram of a conventional roof cooling device in application.

FIG. 2 is a combined cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view and an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partial three-dimensional combined schematic diagram of FIG. 3 .

FIG. 5 is a combined cross-section and partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 .

FIG. 6 is another combined cross-section and partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 .

The present invention relates to a water blocking structure for a roof heat sink, please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6 , which includes a roof 3 having at least one or more ventilation openings 30 , and a ventilation opening installed on the roof 3 . The water blocking unit 4 at 30, the leak-proof unit 5 assembled at the air vent 30 and the water blocking unit 4, and the heat dissipation unit installed and fixed on the roof 3 and covering the vicinity of the outer peripheral side of the water blocking unit 4 Apparatus 6, wherein:

The roof 3 has at least one or more ventilation openings 30 for the water retaining unit 4 to be assembled and fixed on the roof 3 around the ventilation opening 30; and the above-mentioned roof 3 refers to a general cement roof , or metal corrugated board is the best;

The water blocking unit 4 is installed and fixed at the ventilation opening 30 of the roof 3 and is located in the area covered by the heat dissipation device 6 , wherein the water blocking unit 4 is at least Including a hollow stopper 40 formed at the peripheral side of the vent 30 and protruding from the peripheral side of the vent 30 and extending upwards, disposed at two corresponding edges of the stopper 40 and arranged on the vent The positioning portion 41 for the plane near the peripheral side of the mouth 30, and the limiting portion 42 embedded and protruding from the vent 30, so that the positioning portion 41 of the water blocking unit 4 is placed on the peripheral side of the vent 30 of the roof 3 so that the stopper 40 protrudes above the plane of the vent 30 of the roof 3 and the limiter 42 at the other end protrudes into the lower plane of the vent 30 of the roof 3 ; Also, the stopper portion 42 is connected to the stopper portion 40 or the positioning portion 41 and extends downward and is embedded and protrudes at the air vent 30, so that the water blocking unit 4 has the dual functions of quick positioning and convenient operation. Function; the above-mentioned water blocking unit 4 is a hollow conical cylindrical body; the above-mentioned positioning portion 41 is a convex plate or a convex column protruding from the side wall surface of the water blocking unit 4, or is fixed on the water blocking unit 4 The rivets or bolts at the side wall surface of the unit 4 are replaced; and the above-mentioned positioning portion 41 is in the shape of "ㄣ";

The leak-stop unit 5 is distributed at the junction of the water blocking unit 4 and the vent 30 to prevent liquid (eg, rainwater, etc.) from infiltrating from the gap between the water blocking unit 4 and the vent 30 ; And the above-mentioned leak-stop unit 5 is made of silicone rubber, or oil seal, or rubber, or asphalt;

The heat dissipation device 6 at least includes a set of hollow outer shells 60 located at the roof 3, a space area 61 surrounded by the outer shell 60, and a set of the outer shell 60 and located in the outer shell 60. The fan unit 62 in the space area 61; the outer casing 60 is provided with a convex piece 601 protruding outward, and a first caulking plate 63 can be set up on the top of the convex piece 601; and the first caulking plate 63 The vertical surface 630 A notch 631 is formed and a fixed hole 632 is formed on the horizontal surface, so that the notch 631 can be sleeved on the surface of the corrugated roof 3, so that one end of the first bolt 690 can be directly screwed through the fixed hole 632. It is suitable for the corrugated roof 3, so that the first caulking plate 63 can be assembled and fixed to the protruding piece 601 and the corrugated roof 3 at the same time, so that the outer shell 60 can be tightly installed and fixed on the roof In addition, the other side of the outer casing 60 is assembled and fixed to the other side of the outer casing 60 by the screwing of the second bolts 691 so that the second caulking plate 64 and the angle iron bar 65 are assembled and fixed at the same time. On one side, the second caulking plate 64 can be sandwiched between the other side of the outer casing 60 and the angle iron bar 65, and the bottom end of the second caulking plate 64 can be pressed against There are three corrugated roofs to increase the support strength of the outer shell 60; in addition, the horizontal plane of the angle iron bar 65 is properly provided with a first through hole 650 and its vertical surface is provided with a second through hole (not shown in the figure) , the second and third bolts 691 and 692 can pass through the first through hole 650 and the second through hole (not shown in the figure), respectively, and then be locked at the outer casing 60 and the first hole on the bottom surface of the corrugated roof 3 respectively. One or two main beams 31 and 32 (such as Fig. 5) to ensure more stable bonding performance; the fan unit 62 at least includes a set of base plates 620 disposed at the outer casing 60, a set of A casing 621 on the other side of the base plate 620, a hollow chamber 625 formed between the casing 621 and the base plate 620, a set of motors 622 disposed at the casing 621, and a set of The base plate 620 includes a joint portion 6201 protruding from the top surface of the base plate 620 toward the outside, and A cumulation through the joint 6201 Connected to the exhaust hole 6202 at the chamber 625; and the casing 621 is provided with an air inlet 6211 connected to the chamber 625, so that the hot air can enter the casing 621, and then After flowing through the chamber 625, it is discharged out of the heat dissipation device 6 through the exhaust hole 6202;

When the heat dissipation device 6 is to be installed on the roof 3, first, the size and position of the ventilation opening 30 to be cut must be measured and located at the roof 3, and then the cutting operation can be performed so that the ventilation opening 30 can be cut. Set at an appropriate position on the roof 3; at this time, the water blocking unit 4 is embedded and protruded at the ventilation port 30 of the roof 3, so that the positioning portion 41 of the water blocking unit 4 can be located at the ventilation port 30. On the plane position on the peripheral side, the stop part 40 forming the water blocking unit 4 will protrude above the plane of the ventilation opening 30 of the roof 3 and the limit part 42 at the other end will protrude into the roof 3 Below the plane of the ventilation port 30 (as shown in Figure 4); at this time, the leak-proof unit 5 is pressed along the contact position between the water blocking unit 4 and the peripheral side of the ventilation port 30 of the roof 3. cloth, so that the leak-stop unit 5 is pressurized and filled in the gap at the junction of the water blocking unit 4 and the air vent 30, and finally, the heat dissipation device 6 is placed on the outer peripheral side of the water blocking unit 4. (That is, the water blocking unit 4 will be located in the area covered by the heat dissipation device 6) and the heat dissipation device 6 will be directly assembled and locked at the roof 3 (as shown in Figures 5 and 6); in this way, it can be completed installation work;

With the above structure, the present invention can perform a water blocking project before installing the heat sink 6, so that the water blocking unit 4 can be inserted through the air vent 30 of the roof 3, and the water blocking unit 4 can be inserted into the roof 3. The positioning portion 41 of the unit 4 is located on a plane position on the peripheral side of the air vent 30 , and the blocking portion 40 forming the water blocking unit 4 will protrude. Above the plane of the air vent 30 of the roof 3 and the limiter 42 at the other end will protrude into the bottom of the plane of the air vent 30 of the roof 3, and then the anti-leak unit 5 is extruded and coated. At the junction of the water blocking unit 4 and the air vent 30, finally, the covering area of the heat dissipation device 6 is assembled on the roof 3 and the outer side of the water blocking unit 4, so that, It can not only make the construction operation of the leak-stop unit 5 applied at the junction between the water blocking unit 4 and the ventilation opening 30 of the roof 3 more quick and easy, but also contribute to the convenience and reliability of its application, In order to prevent the occurrence of water leakage in the ventilation openings 30 of the roof 3 , at the same time, it is helpful to slow down or avoid corrosion at the cut section of the ventilation openings 30 , thereby increasing the service life of the roof 3 .

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the features and spirit described in the scope of the present invention shall include within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

3: Roof

30: Air vents

31: The first main beam

32: Second main beam

4: Water blocking unit

40: Stopper

41: Positioning part

42: Restriction Department

6: Cooling device

60: outer shell

620: base plate

63: First caulking board

630: Erecting Surface

631: Notch

632: fixed hole

64: Second caulking board

65: Angle iron bars

650: First Perforation

690: First Bolt

691: Second Bolt

692: Third Bolt

Claims (10)

A water blocking structure for a roof heat sink, comprising a roof with at least one or more air vents, a water blocking unit installed at the vent on the roof, and a stopper assembled at the vent and the water blocking unit. Drain unit, and a heat dissipation device installed and fixed at the roof and covered near the outer peripheral side of the water blocking unit, wherein: The water blocking unit is installed and fixed at the ventilation opening of the roof and is located in the area covered by the heat dissipation device, and the water blocking unit at least comprises a hollow stopper located at the peripheral side of the ventilation opening, and embedded and protruding in the area. the stopper part at the air vent, so that the stopper part of the water blocking unit can protrude above the plane of the roof and the other end of the stopper can protrude into the place below the plane of the roof; the leak-stop unit, which is distributed at the junction of the water blocking unit and the air vent to prevent liquid from infiltrating the gap between the water blocking unit and the air vent; With the above structure, the limiting portion of the water blocking unit is first embedded into the ventilation opening of the roof, so that the blocking portion can protrude above the plane of the roof and the limiting portion can protrude into the roof. Below the plane, the leak-stop unit is distributed and filled at the junction of the water-blocking unit and the air vent, and finally, the heat dissipation device is covered on the outer peripheral side of the water-blocking unit and fixed on the roof. In this way, before installing the heat sink, a water blocking project can be performed first, and the water blocking unit can penetrate through and clamp against the ventilation opening of the roof, which not only makes the construction of the leakage prevention unit faster. It is simple, and it is helpful for the convenience and reliability of its application, so as to prevent the occurrence of water leakage on the roof, and at the same time, it helps to slow down or avoid the rust on the cut surface of the ventilation opening, so as to increase its performance. service life. The water blocking structure for a roof heat sink as described in claim 1, wherein the limiting portion is connected to the blocking portion and extends downward and is embedded and protruded at the ventilation opening, so that the water blocking unit has The dual function of fast positioning and convenient operation. The water blocking structure for a roof heat sink as described in claim 1, wherein the limiting portion is connected to the positioning portion and extends downward and is embedded and protruded at the ventilation opening, so that the water blocking unit can be positioned quickly The double effect of cum convenient administration. The water blocking structure for a roof heat sink according to any one of the claims 1 to 3 of the scope of the application, wherein two corresponding sides of the blocking part of the water blocking unit are provided with positioning parts, and the positioning parts can be It is quickly placed at the peripheral side of the vent. The water-retaining structure for a roof heat sink as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the leak-stop unit is silicone rubber, oil seal, rubber, or asphalt. The water blocking structure for a roof heat sink as described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the positioning portion is in the shape of "ㄣ". The water blocking structure for a roof heat sink as described in claim 5, wherein the positioning portion is a convex plate or a convex column protruding from the side wall surface of the water blocking unit. The water blocking structure for a roof heat sink as described in claim 5, wherein the positioning portion is a rivet or a bolt fixed on the side wall surface of the water blocking unit. The water blocking structure for a roof heat sink according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the water blocking unit is a hollow conical cylindrical body. The water-retaining structure for a roof heat dissipation device as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the leak-stop unit is silicone rubber, oil seal, rubber, or asphalt.

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