TWI769687B - Joint structure, joint module and method of assembling joint structure to object - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a joint structure, a joint module and a method for assembling the joint structure to an object, which includes a body and an actuating member. The actuating member is combined with the body to move, the actuating member has a first joint portion, the first joint portion is located on the outer side of the body portion, and the first joint portion can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement. In this way, the body, the actuating part or the first joint part of the present invention can be combined with the first object and the second object, or separated from the first object and the second object, so as to achieve the completion of the at least two objects. Efficacy of combination or separation.

Description

Joint structure, joint module and method of assembling joint structure to object

The present invention provides a joint structure, a joint module and a method for assembling the joint structure to an object, especially a joint structure, joint module and joint structure assembling method for an object that can complete the combination or separation of at least two objects.

Generally, when at least two first objects are combined, screws or locks are usually used for locking to serve as the combination of the first objects.

Although the two first objects can be combined in this way, there is a situation in which they cannot be moved or separated after the combination, so that the screw or the locking piece is less suitable for practical use.

In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the inventor has developed a joint structure, a joint module and a method for assembling the joint structure to an object, so as to be able to be combined with the first object and the second object, or separated from the first object and the second object, In order to achieve the effect of completing the combination or separation of at least two objects.

In order to achieve the above object and other objects, the present invention provides a joint structure, which includes: a body part and an actuating member. The actuating member is movably combined with the body, the actuating member has a first joint portion, the first joint portion is located on the outer side of the body portion, and the first joint portion can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement.

The present invention further provides a joint structure, which includes: a body and an actuating member. The actuating member has a first joint portion and a rod portion, and the rod portion is movably assembled on the inner side of the body, so that the The actuating piece is movably combined with the body, the first engaging portion is located on the outer side of the body, and the first engaging portion can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement.

The present invention further provides a joint structure, which includes: a body and an actuating member. The actuating member has a first engaging portion, a rod portion, a blocking portion and an elastic element. The rod portion is movably assembled on the inner side of the body, so that the actuating member and the body are movably assembled, and the first engagement The part is located on the outer side of the body, one end of the elastic element is blocked against the body, the other end of the elastic element is blocked against the blocking part, and the first engaging part can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement .

The present invention further provides a joint structure, which includes: a body and an actuating member. The actuating member has a first joint portion, a rod portion and a second joint portion, the rod portion is movably assembled on the inner side of the body, so that the actuating member and the body are movably assembled, and the first joint portion is located at the inner side of the body. On the outside of the body, the second joint can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement.

The present invention further provides a joint structure, which includes: a body and an actuating member. The actuating member has a first joint portion, a rod portion, an elastic element and a second joint portion. The rod portion is movably assembled inside the body portion, so that the actuating member and the body portion can be movably combined. The engaging portion is located on the outer side of the body, one end of the elastic element is blocked against the body, and the other end of the elastic element is blocked against the second engaging portion, and the second engaging portion can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotation. to the activity.

The present invention further provides a joint structure, which includes: a body and an actuating member. The actuating member is movably combined with the body, the actuating member has a second joint portion, the second joint portion is located on the inner side or the outer side of the body portion, and the second joint portion can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement .

The present invention further provides a joint structure, which includes: a body and an actuating member. The actuating member has a second joint portion and a rod portion, and the rod portion is movably assembled on the inner side of the body, so that the The actuating piece is movably combined with the body, the second joint portion is located at the inner side or the outer side of the body portion, and the second joint portion can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement.

The present invention further provides a joint structure, which includes: a body and an actuating member. The actuating member has a second engaging portion, a rod portion, a blocking portion and an elastic element. The rod portion is movably assembled on the inner side of the body, so that the actuating member and the body are movably assembled, and the second engagement The part is located on the inner or outer side of the body, one end of the elastic element is blocked against the body, the other end of the elastic element is blocked against the blocking part, and the second engaging part can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotation to the activity

The present invention further provides an assembling method of a joint structure, which is to movably combine a part of the actuating member with the body, so that the first joint portion of the actuating member is located outside the body, and the first joint portion is Vertical, horizontal or rotational movements are possible.

The present invention further provides a method for assembling a joint structure to an object, which comprises the following steps: providing a pick-and-place tool to pick up the joint structure; making the pick-and-place tool move the joint structure to the assembly position of the object; The structure falls to the assembly position of the object.

The present invention further provides a method for assembling a joint structure to an object, comprising the following steps: providing a pick-and-place tool to pick up the joint structure; making the pick-and-place tool move the joint structure to the assembly position of the object; The engaging structure is opened or released so that the engaging structure is assembled to the assembly position of the object.

The present invention further provides a method for assembling a joint structure to an object, comprising the following steps: providing a pick-and-place tool to pick up the joint structure; making the pick-and-place tool move the joint structure to the assembly position of the object; Pressing the joint structure on the object enables the joint structure to be placed in the assembly position of the object.

The present invention further provides a method for assembling a joint structure to an object, comprising the following steps: providing a pick-and-place tool to pick up the joint structure; making the pick-and-place tool move the joint structure to the assembly position of the object; and the pick-and-place tool elastically The joint structure is pressed down on the object, so that the joint structure is placed at the assembly position of the object.

The above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object further include an elastic element, one end of the elastic element abuts against the body, and the other end of the elastic element abuts against the action in the body or one end of the elastic element is pressed against the body, the other end of the elastic element is pressed against the rod in the body, or one end of the elastic element is pressed against the body, and the other end of the elastic element is pressed against the body a second joint in the body.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the body has a set of connecting parts, and the connecting part is used to be assembled with a first object.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure assembly method for an object, the joint part has a material-receiving part, so that the body is pressed by an external force to press the first object, so that the first object can be compressed. The material enters the container portion to perform the assembly of the assembling portion and the first object.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the joint part has an expansion joint part, so that the expansion joint part is compressed and expanded by an external force to be assembled with the first object.

In the method for assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the joint structure is picked up with a pick-and-place tool, and is placed at the assembly position of a first object after comparing the distance or position with a comparison device .

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the surface of the body has a solderable layer, and the solderable layer of the body is used for welding to a solderable layer of a first object.

In the above-mentioned bonding structure, bonding module and method for assembling the bonding structure in an object, the body has a solderable layer, and the body is used for being heated and welded to a solderable layer of a first object, the first object for the PCB board.

In the above-mentioned bonding structure, bonding module and method for assembling the bonding structure in an object, the solderable layer of the body is a tin layer or a nickel layer, and a copper layer is provided in the tin layer or the nickel layer.

In the above-mentioned method of assembling the bonding structure, the bonding module and the bonding structure to an object, the solderable layer of the first object is a copper layer with a tin layer pre-set.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the first joint part or the second joint part has a pulling part, and the pulling part is bolted and combined with the rod part.

In the method of assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the rotation of the pulling part drives the first joint part or the second joint part to rotate, and makes the rod part move up and down.

In the above-mentioned method of assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the width of the pulling portion is different in the lateral direction and the vertical direction, and the rod portion moves at different distances during rotation.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure assembly method, the width of the pulling portion is the same in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the rod portion is moved at the same distance during rotation.

In the above-mentioned method of assembling the joint structure, the joint module and the joint structure to an object, the pulling part drives the second joint part to move when it rotates.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the first joint part and the second joint part can be buckled and released at the same time.

In the above-mentioned method of assembling the joint structure, the joint module and the joint structure to an object, the first joint part and the second joint part can be respectively buckled and respectively released.

In the above-mentioned method of assembling the joint structure, the joint module and the joint structure to an object, the number of the first joint portion is one, two or more.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the first joint portion can pass through the buckle portion of a first object to fasten a second object.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the first joint portion can be fastened longitudinally, laterally or rotationally.

In the above-mentioned method of assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the elastic element normally presses against the body and the actuating member, so that the first joint portion, the stop portion or the second joint portion of the actuating member is The normal state is to be pushed by the elastic force, while the downward reciprocating elastic force is applied.

In the above-mentioned bonding structure, bonding module and method for assembling the bonding structure to an object, the first bonding portion is a heat-dissipating element, which is used to move up and then press down to a heat-generating electronic element, so as to assist in heat dissipation or assist electronic The signal of the component is transmitted stably.

In the above-mentioned method of assembling the bonding structure, the bonding module and the bonding structure to an object, the first bonding portion is moved upward and then a heat dissipation element is placed between the actuator and a heat generating electronic element to assist heat dissipation.

In the above-mentioned bonding structure, bonding module and method for assembling the bonding structure in an object, the heat dissipation element is a heat dissipation fin, a heat sink, a heat dissipation paste or a heat dissipation liquid.

In the above-mentioned bonding structure, bonding module and method for assembling the bonding structure to an object, a heat dissipation element or a heat dissipation material can be stacked on the first bonding portion.

In the above-mentioned bonding structure, bonding module and method for assembling the bonding structure to an object, the first bonding portion has a limiting structure, and the limiting structure is used to limit a heat dissipation element, a heat dissipation material or a heat-generating electronic element .

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure assembly method, a floating restricting portion is arranged between the actuating member and the body, and the floating restricting portion restricts the floating amount of the body, so that the body can be set. at the assembly position of a first object.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the actuating member has a through portion, and the first joint portion can be pressed down so that a heat dissipation element is disposed in the through portion.

In the method for assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the rod portion of the actuator is an expansion structure, a riveting structure or a locking structure, so as to be coupled to the setting portion of the actuator, or the actuator Formed in one piece with the stem.

In the above-mentioned bonding structure, bonding module and method for assembling the bonding structure to an object, the first bonding portion is provided with a heat dissipation element or a cooling device, or the first bonding portion is a heat dissipation element or a cooling device, the heat dissipation element Or the cooling device is used to cool or dissipate an electronic component.

In the method of assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the actuating member is a rotating body, so that the actuating member is rotated to lift the rod portion of the bolt and then assembled to a third object, and then lowered. Press-bonded to a heat-dissipating element or a heat-generating electronic element.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure into an object, the actuating member has a set of connecting parts, and the connecting part is assembled with the connecting part of the third object.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure in an object, the joint structure is assembled with a storage body, so that the first joint portion is buckled into an object, so that the object is confined to the storage body, or The first engaging portion moves upward to disengage the object, so that the object is disengaged from the storage body.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module, and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the body has an anti-rotation portion, the actuating member has a corresponding anti-rotation portion, and the anti-rotation portion corresponds to the corresponding anti-rotation portion. , and the corresponding anti-rotation part can be disengaged from the anti-rotation part, and the actuating part can be rotated to a bearing part of the body part, so that the actuating part can stay or temporarily stay on the bearing part.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module, and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the body has an anti-rotation portion, the actuating member has a corresponding anti-rotation portion, and the anti-rotation portion corresponds to the corresponding anti-rotation portion. , and the corresponding anti-rotation part can be lifted up and separated from the anti-rotation part, and the actuating piece can be rotated to a bearing part of the body, so that the actuating piece can stay or temporarily stay on the bearing part.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure assembling method, the anti-rotation portion is a trimming, edge-cut, slot, slot, concave, convex or step corresponding to the corresponding anti-rotation portion.

The above-mentioned method for assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object further includes the following steps: after the pick-and-place tool picks up the joint structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly positions of the joint structure and the object Or the assembly distance; the pick-and-place tool is used to assemble the joint structure to the assembly position of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device.

The above-mentioned method for assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object further includes the following steps: after the pick-and-place tool picks up the joint structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly positions of the joint structure and the object the position or distance of one of the solderable layers; make the pick and place tool according to the comparison The comparison information of the device moves the bonding structure to the solderable layer of the object, so that the bonding structure is assembled to the solderable layer of the object.

The above-mentioned method for assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object further includes the following steps: after the pick-and-place tool picks up the joint structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly positions of the joint structure and the object or assembly distance; make the pick-and-place tool move the joint structure to a preset height on the assembly position of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device; make the pick-and-place tool release or release the joint structure to The engaging structure is assembled to the assembly position of the object.

The above-mentioned method for assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object further includes the following steps: after the pick-and-place tool picks up the joint structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly positions of the joint structure and the object position or distance of a solderable layer; make the pick-and-place tool move the bonding structure to a preset height on the solderable layer of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device; make the pick-and-place tool release or The bonding structure is released so that the bonding structure is assembled to the solderable layer of the object.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the first joint part or the second joint part is a cylinder, a rod, a buckle, a screw, a male buckle, an inner buckle or a spring Buckle.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method of assembling the joint structure to an object, the first joint part has a buckle part, and the buckle part is fixedly combined with the first joint part.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method for assembling the joint structure to an object, the buckle portion is made of metal material or plastic material, and the first joint portion is made of plastic material or metal material.

In the above-mentioned method of assembling the joint structure, the joint module and the joint structure to the object, the first joint part is made of plastic material or metal material.

The above-mentioned method for assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object further comprises the following steps: after the pick-and-place tool picks up the joint structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly positions of the joint structure and the object or assembly distance; make the pick-and-place tool move the joint structure to the assembly position of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device; and the pick-and-place tool presses the joint structure down on the object to make the joint structure Place in the assembly position of the object.

The above-mentioned method for assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object further includes the following steps: after the pick-and-place tool picks up the joint structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly positions of the joint structure and the object the position or distance of a solderable layer; make the pick-and-place tool move the bonding structure to the solderable layer of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device; and the pick-and-place tool presses the bonding structure to the object , for placing the joint structure in the assembly position of the object.

The above-mentioned method for assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object further comprises the following steps: after the pick-and-place tool picks up the joint structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly positions of the joint structure and the object or assembly distance; make the pick-and-place tool move the joint structure to the assembly position of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device; and the pick-and-place tool elastically presses the joint structure on the object to make the joint structure The structure is placed into the assembly position of the object.

The above-mentioned method for assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object further includes the following steps: after the pick-and-place tool picks up the joint structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly positions of the joint structure and the object the position or distance of a solderable layer; make the pick-and-place tool move the bonding structure to the solderable layer of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device; and the pick-and-place tool elastically presses the bonding structure to the solderable layer of the object an object for placing the joint structure in the assembly position of the object.

In the method for assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the actuating member has a pressure-receiving part, the pressure-receiving part is combined with the rod part, the pressure-receiving part and the rod part are movably combined, or the pressure-receiving part is combined with the rod part. The rod is integrally formed.

In the method for assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the pressure-receiving portion and the rod portion are riveted and assembled.

In the method for assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the pressure-receiving portion and the rod portion are expanded and combined.

In the method for assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the assembling method of the pressure-receiving part is as follows: the pressure-receiving part is first combined with the first joint part of plastic injection molding in the mold, and then is combined with the rod. Partial riveting combination or expansion combination.

In the above-mentioned method of assembling the joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the assembly method of the pressure-receiving part is as follows: firstly the first joint part or the second joint part is injection-molded with plastic in a mold, and then the first joint part or the second joint part is formed by plastic injection molding. The joint portion or the second joint portion is limited and combined between the pressure-receiving portion and the body.

In the method of assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the first joint part or the second joint part is injected into the mold or plastic is injected, so that the liquid material or the liquid plastic material enters the flow channel The mold is cooled to form the first joint portion or the second joint portion.

In the method for assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the pressure-receiving part and the body part are made of metal materials, which are used to press the pressure-receiving part and the body part by external force for riveting combination or expansion. When the connection is combined with a first object, it is subjected to external pressure.

In the method for assembling the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure to an object, the pressure-receiving part is higher than the surface of the first joint part, so that the pressure-receiving part can first bear the external force when the external force is applied. .

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure assembly method, the first joint part or the second joint part has a buckle part, the buckle part is made of metal material, and the first joint part or the second joint part is Plastic material, and the first joint part or the second joint part and the buckle part are assembled by injection molding, riveting combination, expansion joint combination or snap joint combination with a plastic embedded mold.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and method of assembling the joint structure to an object, the first joint part or the second joint part has a buckle part, the buckle part is made of metal, and the first joint part or the second joint part is In the mold, the liquid plastic enters the mold cavity in the flow channel, so that the first joint portion and the buckle portion are combined after cooling.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure assembly method for an object, the joint structure is assembled to a storage body, so that the first joint part or the second joint part is buckled into an object, so that the object is limited to the The storage body, or the first joint part or the second joint part is moved upward to disengage the object, so that the object is disengaged from the storage body.

In the above-mentioned joint structure, joint module and joint structure assembly method in an object, the joint structure is assembled with a first object or integrally formed with a first object, wherein the first object is a casing, a case, a box body , a motherboard, a rail, a PCB board, a computer, a memory, a metal part or a plastic part, or the joint structure is assembled in a storage body, so that the first joint part or the second joint part is buckled into an object, so that the object Limit to the storage body, or move the first joint part or the second joint part up to disengage the object, so that the object is disengaged from the storage body, wherein the storage body is a casing, a case, a box, a motherboard, a rail , PCB board, computer, memory, metal parts or plastic parts.

Therefore, the joint structure, joint module and joint structure of the present invention can be assembled to the object, so that the body, the actuating element or the first joint part of the present invention can be combined with the first object and the second object, Or separate from the first object and the second object to achieve the purpose of completing the combination or separation of at least two objects.

1: Joint structure

11: Body

111: Assembly Department

112: Material holding department

113: expansion part

114: Anti-rotation Department

115: Relying Department

116: Solderable layer

12: Actuator

121: The first joint

1211: Limit structure

1212: Wearing Department

1213: Setup Department

1214: Floating Limits

1215: Assembly Department

1216: Buckle

122: Rod

123: Stopper

124: elastic element

125: Wrench

126: Second joint

127: Bolting part

128: Corresponding to the anti-rotation department

129: Pressurized part

10: The first object

101: Deduction Department

102: Solderable layer

20: Second Object

30: Third Object

301: Assembly Department

40: Electronic Components

41: Cooling components

50: Deposit

51: Objects

60: Pick and place tool

61: Perceptron

70: Comparison device

80: Carrier

90: Mold

91: runner

a: preset height

[FIG. 1] is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the use state of the first embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the use state of the second embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the third embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the fourth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the fifth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the sixth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the seventh embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the eighth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the appearance of the ninth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention in the use state.

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the tenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

12 is a schematic diagram 1 of the use state of the eleventh embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a second schematic diagram of the use state of the eleventh embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the twelfth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the thirteenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the fourteenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the fifteenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the sixteenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 19 is a schematic view of the appearance of the seventeenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the seventeenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 21 is a schematic view of the use state of the eighteenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

22 is a schematic diagram 1 of the use state of the nineteenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 23 is a second schematic diagram of the use state of the nineteenth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the twentieth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the twenty-first embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 26 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the twenty-first embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 27 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the joint structure of the joint structure of the present invention.

[FIG. 28] It is a schematic diagram 1 of the present invention assembling the joint structure to an object.

[Fig. 29] is a second schematic diagram of the joint structure of the present invention assembled to an object.

FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of different types of the first joint part and the second joint part of the present invention.

FIG. 31 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the twenty-second embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 32 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the twenty-third embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

FIG. 33 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the twenty-fourth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 34 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the twenty-fifth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 35 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the twenty-sixth embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

Fig. 36 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the twenty-seventh embodiment of the joint structure of the present invention.

In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, hereby, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description is as follows: Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . As shown in the figures, the present invention provides a joint structure, a joint module and a method for assembling the joint structure to an object. The joint structure 1 includes a body 11 and an actuating member 12 .

The actuating member 12 is movably combined with the body portion 11 , the actuating member 12 has a first engaging portion 121 , the first engaging portion 121 is located at the outer side of the body portion 11 , and the first engaging portion 121 can be movable longitudinally and laterally. Movement or rotation movement.

In one embodiment of the joint structure 1 of the present invention, the actuating member 12 may further include a rod portion 122 , and the rod portion 122 is movably assembled inside the body portion 11 to make the actuating member 12 move with the body portion 11 . combination.

In one embodiment of the joint structure 1 of the present invention, the actuating member 12 may further include a blocking portion 123 and an elastic element 124, one end of the elastic element 124 is blocked against the body 11, and the other end of the elastic element 124 One end abuts against the blocking portion 123; wherein the elastic element 124 normally abuts against the blocking portion 123 of the body 11 and the actuating member 12, so that the first engaging portion 121 of the actuating member 12 and the blocking portion 123 is normally pushed by the elastic force, while the downward reciprocating elastic force is applied.

The present invention further provides an assembling method of the joint structure. When the joint structure 1 of the present invention is assembled, a part of the actuating member (eg, the rod portion 122 and the blocking portion 123 ) and the body portion 11 can be moved. In combination, the first engaging portion 121 of the actuating member 12 is located on the outer side of the body portion 11 , and the first engaging portion 121 can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the body 11 has a set of connecting parts 111 , and the connecting part 111 has a material receiving part 112 , so that the body 11 is pressed against a first object 10 by external force. , let the material of the first object 10 enter the material receiving portion 112 to assemble the assembling portion 111 and the first object 10 .

When in use, the actuating member 12 can be pulled so that the actuating member 12 moves upward and compresses the elastic element 124. After a second object 20 to be buckled is set, the actuating member 12 can be released to allow the actuating member 12 to move upward. The member 12 is released by the elastic force of the elastic element 124 and moves downward, so that the first engaging portion 121 can pass through the buckle portion 101 of the first object 10 and be longitudinally buckled into the second object 20 . When the second object 20 is to be separated, the actuating member 12 can be pulled, so that the actuating member 12 moves upward and compresses the elastic element 124, so that the first engaging portion 121 is separated from the second object 20 (or at the same time). Leave the buckle portion 101) to separate the second object 20. In this way, the first object 10 and the second object 20 can be combined with the joint structure 1 to achieve the purpose of completing the combination or separation of at least two objects.

Please refer to FIG. 3 . As shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the number of the first joint portion 121 can be one, two or more than two. The number of sections is two.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the assembling portion 111 has an expanding portion 113 , so that the expanding portion 113 can be expanded by external force to be assembled with the first object 10 .

When in use, the actuating member 12 can be pulled so that the actuating member 12 moves upward and compresses the elastic element 124. After a second object 20 to be buckled is set, the actuating member 12 can be released to allow the actuating member 12 to move upward. The member 12 is released by the elastic force of the elastic element 124 and moves downward, so that the first engaging portions 121 can pass through the buckle portion 101 of the first object 10 and be longitudinally buckled into the second object 20 . When the second object 20 is to be separated, the actuating member 12 can be pulled, so that the actuating member 12 moves upward and compresses the elastic element 124, so that the first engaging portions 121 are separated from the second object 20 (or At the same time, it leaves the buckle portion 101 ) to separate the second object 20 . In this way, the first object 10 and the second object 20 can be combined with the joint structure 1 to achieve the purpose of completing the combination or separation of at least two objects.

Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , as shown in the figures, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the actuating member 12 can be pulled and then rotated when in use, so that the actuating member 12 can move upward and compress the elastic For the element 124, after a second object 20 to be buckled is set, the actuating element 12 can be released, so that the actuating element 12 is released by the elastic force of the elastic element 124 and moves downward, thereby allowing the first joint portion 121 (or the first engaging portions 121 ) can be longitudinally snapped into the second object 20 through the snap-in portion 101 of the first object 10 , so that the first engaging portion 121 (or the first engaging portions 121 ) Can be snapped horizontally or twisted. When the second object 20 is to be separated, the actuating member 12 can be pulled and then rotated, so that the actuating member 12 moves upward and compresses the elastic element 124, thereby allowing the first engaging portion 121 (or the first The engaging portion 121 ) is separated from the second object 20 (or simultaneously with the buckle portion 101 ), so as to separate the second object 20 . In this way, the first object 10 and the second object 20 can be combined with the joint structure 1 to achieve the purpose of completing the combination or separation of at least two objects.

Referring to FIG. 6 , as shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the first engaging portion 121 has a pulling portion 125 , and the pulling portion 125 is bolted and combined with the rod portion 122 . The rotation of the pulling portion 125 drives the first engaging portion 121 to rotate, and makes the rod portion 122 move up and down. The width of the pulling portion 125 is different or the same in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, so that the rod portion 122 moves at different or the same distance during rotation.

When in use, the pulling portion 125 of the actuating member 12 can be pulled, and the pulling portion 125 rotates to drive the first engaging portion 121 to rotate, so that the rod portion 122 moves upward and compresses the elastic element 124. It is to be set After a second object 20 to be buckled, the pulling portion 125 can be pulled again, so that the actuating member 12 is released by the elastic force of the elastic element 124 to move downward, so that the first engaging portion 121 can be penetrated The second object 20 is longitudinally fastened through the fastening portion 101 of the first object 10 . When the second object 20 is to be separated, the pulling portion 125 can be pulled to move the actuating member 12 upward and compress the elastic element 124, thereby allowing the first connection The coupling portion 121 is separated from the second object 20 (or simultaneously separated from the buckle portion 101 ), so as to separate the second object 20 . In this way, the first object 10 and the second object 20 can be combined with the joint structure 1 to achieve the purpose of completing the combination or separation of at least two objects.

Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 . As shown in the figures, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the actuating member 12 has a first engaging portion 121 , a rod portion 122 and a second engaging portion 126 . The first engaging portion 121 has a pulling portion 125, the rod portion 122 is movably assembled inside the body portion 11, so that the actuating member 12 and the body portion 11 are movably combined, the first engaging portion 121 is located on the body portion On the outer side of 11, the pulling portion 125 drives the second engaging portion 126 to move when it rotates, so that the second engaging portion 126 can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement.

In addition, the joint structure 1 of the present invention can also be provided with the first joint portion 121 and the second joint portion 126 at the same time, or only the second joint portion 126 (not shown) is provided according to the actual application requirements, so that the The present invention can better meet the needs of practical application.

In one embodiment of the joint structure 1 of the present invention, one end of the elastic element 124 abuts against the body 11 , the other end of the elastic element 124 abuts against the second joint 126 in the body 11 , and the elastic The element normally abuts against the second joint portion 126 of the body and the actuating member, so that the first joint portion and the second joint portion of the actuating member are normally pushed by elastic force, and exert a reciprocating elastic force downward.

When in use, the pulling portion 125 of the actuating member 12 can be pulled, and the pulling portion 125 rotates to drive the first engaging portion 121 to rotate, so that the rod portion 122 and the second engaging portion 126 move upward and compress After the elastic element 124 is set with a second object 20 to be buckled, the pulling portion 125 can be pulled again, so that the actuating member 12 is released by the elastic force of the elastic element 124 and moves downward, thereby allowing the The second engaging portion 126 can be longitudinally fastened to the second object 20 through the fastening portion 101 of the first object 10 . When the second object 20 is to be separated, the pulling portion 125 can be pulled to move the actuating member 12 upward and compress the elastic element Then, the second engaging portion 126 is separated from the second object 20 (or separated from the buckle portion 101 at the same time), so as to separate the second object 20 . In this way, the first object 10 and the second object 20 can be combined with the joint structure 1 to achieve the purpose of completing the combination or separation of at least two objects.

Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , as shown in the figures, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the first engaging portion 121 and the second engaging portion 126 of the engaging structure 1 can be simultaneously buckled and At the same time, the buckle is unfastened, so that the first joint portion 121 is fastened or released from the third object 30 , and the second joint portion 126 is fastened or released from the second object 20 . In addition, the first engaging portion 121 and the second engaging portion 126 can be buckled and released respectively (not shown). In this way, the joint structure 1 can be combined with the first object 10 and fastened or unfastened with the second object 20 and the third object 30 , so as to achieve the purpose of completing the combination or separation of at least two objects.

Please refer to FIG. 11 . As shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the actuating member 12 is connected to the rod portion 122 by a bolting portion 127 , and an end stop of the elastic element 124 Abutting against the body 11 , the other end of the elastic element 124 abuts against the blocking portion 123 . The first joint portion 121 and the second joint portion 126 of the joint structure 1 can be buckled and released at the same time. In this way, the combination or separation of at least two objects can be achieved.

Please refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 . As shown in the figures, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the actuating member 12 is bolted to the rod portion 122 by a bolting portion 127 , and the elastic element 124 One end of the elastic element 124 is pressed against the body 11 , and the other end of the elastic element 124 is pressed against the actuating member 12 .

When in use, the actuating member 12 can be pressed down to move the actuating member 12 upward and compress the elastic element 124. After a second object 20 to be fastened is set, the actuating member 12 can be released, so that the The actuating member 12 is released by the elastic force of the elastic element 124 and moves downward, so that the second engaging portion 126 can pass through the engaging portion 101 of the first object 10 and engage the second object 20 longitudinally. and when the second thing is to be separated When the body 20 is removed, the actuating member 12 can be pressed down, so that the actuating member 12 moves upward and compresses the elastic element 124, so that the second engaging portion 126 is separated from the second object 20 (or simultaneously separated from the buckle portion 101). , to separate the second object 20 . In this way, the first object 10 and the second object 20 can be combined with the joint structure 1 to achieve the purpose of completing the combination or separation of at least two objects.

Please refer to FIG. 14. As shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the first joint portion 121 is a heat dissipation element or a cooling device, and the heat dissipation element is a heat dissipation fin, a heat sink, and a heat dissipation paste. Or the heat-dissipating liquid is used to move up and then press down to a heat-generating electronic component 40 , so as to assist in heat dissipation or assist the stable transmission of the signal of the heat-generating electronic component 40 .

Please refer to FIG. 15 . As shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that a heat dissipation element 41 or a heat dissipation material can be stacked on the first joint portion 121 to assist in heat dissipation or assist in the heat dissipation. The signal of the electronic component 40 is stably transmitted.

Please refer to FIG. 16 . As shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that a heat dissipation element 41 is placed on the actuating element 12 and the heat generating electronic element 40 after the first joint portion 121 is moved up. between, to assist in heat dissipation or assist in stable transmission of the signal of the heat-generating electronic component 40 .

Please refer to FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 . As shown in the figures, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the first joint portion 121 has a limiting structure 1211 (as shown in FIG. 17 ). The limiting structure 1211 is used to limit a heat-dissipating element 41, a heat-dissipating substance or a heat-generating electronic element 40. As shown in FIG. 17 , the limiting structure 1211 is used to limit the heat-generating electronic component 40 ; as shown in FIG. 18 , the limiting structure 1211 is used to limit the heat dissipation element 41 , so that the present invention can be more suitable for practical heat dissipation applications. demand.

Please refer to FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 . As shown in the figures, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the actuating member 12 has a through portion 1212 , and the first joint portion 121 can be pressed down to make the heat dissipation element 41 is set on the through portion 1212, so that the present invention can better meet the requirements of actual heat dissipation applications.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the rod portion 122 of the actuating member 12 is an expansion structure, a riveting structure or a locking structure. Now, the expansion structure is used as an embodiment, so that the rod portion 122 can be combined with one of the actuating members. The setting portion 1213, in addition, the actuating member 12 can also be integrally formed with the rod portion 122 (not shown), so that the present invention can be more suitable for practical application.

Please refer to FIG. 21 . As shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that there is a floating restricting portion 1214 between the actuating member 12 and the body portion 11 , and the floating restricting portion 1214 restricts the body portion. 11, and then use a pick-and-place tool 60 to pick up the joint structure 1, so that the body 11 is stably set at the assembly position of the first object 10, so that the present invention can better meet the needs of practical application.

Please refer to FIG. 22 and FIG. 23 , as shown in the figures, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the actuating member 12 is a rotating body, so that the actuating member 12 rotates and lifts the bolted rod portion 122 It is then assembled to a third object 30 and pressed down to the heat dissipation element 41 or the heat-generating electronic element 40 . As shown in FIG. 23 , the actuator 12 is press-bonded to the heat dissipation element 41 and the heat-generating electronic element 40 ; as shown in FIG. 24 , the actuator 12 is press-bonded to the heat-generating electronic element 40 , so that the The invention can better meet the needs of actual cooling applications.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the actuating member 12 has a set of connecting portions 1215, and the connecting portion 1215 is assembled with the connecting portion 301 of the third object 30, so that the actuating member 12 is pressed down to be firmly connected. In the heat dissipation element 41 or the heat-generating electronic element 40, the present invention can better meet the needs of practical heat dissipation applications.

Please refer to FIG. 24. As shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the joint structure 1 is assembled with a storage body 50, so that the first joint portion 121 is buckled into an object 51, so that the The object 51 is limited to the storage body 50 , and the first engaging portion 121 can be moved upward to disengage the object 51 , so that the object 51 can be disengaged from the storage body 50 , so that the present invention can be more suitable for practical application.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the first object is a casing, a chassis, a box, a motherboard, a rail, a PCB, a computer, a memory, a metal part or a plastic part, or the joint structure 1 is assembled in a storage body 50. Make the first engaging part 121 (or the second engaging part 126) buckle into an object, so that the object 51 is limited to the storage body 50, or make the first engaging part 121 (or the second engaging part 126) on the Remove the object, so that the object is detached from the storage body 50, wherein the storage body 50 is a casing, a case, a box, a motherboard, a rail, a PCB board, a computer, a memory, a metal part or a plastic part, or the The object 51 is a casing, a case, a box, a motherboard, a rail, a PCB board, a computer, a memory, a metal part or a plastic part.

Please refer to FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 . As shown in the figures, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the body 11 has an anti-rotation portion 114 , the actuating member 12 has a corresponding anti-rotation portion 128 . The anti-rotation portion 114 and the corresponding anti-rotation portion 128 are anti-rotation corresponding to each other, and the corresponding anti-rotation portion 128 can be lifted up and then separated from the anti-rotation portion 114 , and the actuating member 12 can be rotated to a bearing of the body 11 . The resting portion 115 enables the actuating member 12 to stay or temporarily stay on the resting portion 115, so that the present invention can be more suitable for practical application.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the anti-rotation portion 114 is a cut edge, a cut edge, a cut groove, a groove, a concave portion, a convex portion or a stepped portion corresponding to the corresponding anti-rotation portion 128 . In order to make the present invention more meet the needs of practical application.

Please refer to FIG. 27 . As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a method for assembling a joint structure to an object. When assembling, the joint structure 1 is picked up in a carrier 80 with a pick-and-place tool 60 and passed through a The comparison device 70 is placed at the assembly position of the first object 10 after comparing the distance or position; and after the joint structure 1 is picked up by the pick-and-place tool 60, it can be released or released at a predetermined height a For the joint structure 1 , the joint structure 1 is dropped to the assembly position of the first object 10 , so as to assemble the joint structure 1 and the first object 10 .

In one embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the body 11 has a solderable layer 116, and the solderable layer 116 of the body 11 is welded to a solderable layer 102 of the first object 10 by heating, so as to perform the The assembly of the joint structure 1 and the first object 10 , wherein the first object 10 is a PCB board, so that the present invention can better meet the requirements of practical application.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the solderable layer 116 of the body 11 can be a tin layer or a nickel layer, and has a copper layer within the tin layer or the nickel layer. In addition, the solderable layer 102 of the first object 10 is a copper layer with a tin layer pre-set, and the bonding structure 1 and the first object 10 are assembled by heating and welding, so that the present invention can be more suitable for practical application. need.

Please refer to FIG. 28 , as shown in the figure, the present invention further provides a method for assembling a joint structure to an object, comprising the following steps: providing a pick-and-place tool 60 to pick up the joint structure 1 (which can be picked up by the position of the actuating member 12 ) .

Make the pick-and-place tool 60 move the joint structure 1 to a preset height a on the assembly position of the first object 10 , and make a part of the assembly part 111 of the joint structure 1 located in the assembly hole of the first object 10 Inside.

The pick-and-place tool 60 is released or released from the engaging structure 1 , so that the engaging structure 1 is dropped to the assembled position of the first object 10 . In this way, the present invention can combine the joint structure 1 to the first object 10 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, after the pick-and-place tool 60 picks up the joint structure 1, a comparison device 70 is provided to compare the assembly position or the distance of the joint structure 1 and the first object 10; The placement tool 60 moves the engagement structure 1 to a preset height a on the assembly position of the first object 10 according to the comparison information of the comparison device 70 ; the placement tool 60 is released or released from the engagement structure 1 , so that the connection The combined structure 1 is dropped to the assembled position of the first object 10 . In this way, the present invention can combine the joint structure 1 to the first object 10 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, after the pick-and-place tool 60 picks up the joint structure 1 , a comparison device 70 is provided to compare the solderable layer 102 of the joint structure 1 and the first object 10 at an assembly position. position or distance; make the pick-and-place tool 60 move the bonding structure 1 to a preset height a on the solderable layer 102 of the first object 10 according to the comparison information of the comparison device 70 ; make the pick-and-place tool 60 The bonding structure 1 is released or loosened, so that the bonding structure 1 falls to the solderable layer 102 of the first object 10 , and the body 11 and the solderable layer 102 of the first object 10 are welded together. In this way, the present invention can combine the joint structure 1 to the first object 10 .

In addition, after the pick-and-place tool 60 picks up the joint structure 1, a comparison device 70 is provided to compare the assembling position or the assembling distance of the joint structure 1 and the first object 10; According to the comparison information of the device 70 , move the joint structure 1 to the assembly position of the first object 10 ; let the pick-and-place tool 60 release or loosen the joint structure 1 , so that the joint structure 1 is assembled to the first object 10 . Assembly position of object 10 . Or after the joint structure 1 is picked up by the pick-and-place tool 60, the comparison device 70 is used to compare the position or distance of the solderable layer 102 at the assembling position of the joint structure and the first object 10; The placement tool 60 moves the bonding structure 1 to the solderable layer 102 of the first object 10 according to the comparison information of the comparison device 70 ; the placement tool 60 is released or released from the bonding structure 1 , so that the The bonding structure 1 is assembled to the solderable layer 102 of the first object 10 . In order to make the present invention more suitable for actual assembly requirements.

In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, a pick-and-place tool 60 can also pick up the joint structure 1, so that the pick-and-place tool 60 can move the joint structure to the assembly position of the first object 10, so as to make the joint structure 1 is assembled to the assembly position of the first object 10, or the pick-and-place tool 60 is released or released from the joint structure 1, so that the joint structure 1 is assembled to the assembly position of the first object 10; and when assembling by After the pick-and-place tool 60 picks up the joint structure 1 , a comparison device 70 is provided to compare the assembly position or distance between the joint structure 1 and the first object 10 ; The comparison information is used to assemble the joint structure 1 to the assembly position of the first object 10, or after the joint structure is picked up by the pick-and-place tool 60, a comparison device 70 is provided to compare the joint structure with the first object 10. The position or distance of a solderable layer 102 of an assembly position of an object 10; the pick-and-place tool 60 moves the bonding structure 1 to the solderable layer 102 of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device 70, so as to be used for The bonding structure 1 to the solderable layer 102 (not shown) of the first object 10 makes the present invention more suitable for actual assembly requirements.

Please refer to FIG. 29 , as shown in the figure, the present invention further provides a method for assembling a joint structure to an object, comprising the following steps: providing a pick-and-place tool 60 to pick up the joint structure 1 ; making the pick-and-place tool 60 move the joint structure 1 to the assembly position of the first object 10; the pick-and-place tool 60 presses the joint structure 1 on the first object 10, so that the joint structure 1 is placed in the assembly position of the first object 10; and the aforementioned The pressing method of the pick-and-place tool 60 may be elastic pressing.

As in the embodiment of the present invention, a pick-and-place tool 60 can be provided to pick up the joint structure 1; the pick-and-place tool 60 can move the joint structure 1 to the assembly position of the first object 10; After sensing the feedback message that the joint structure 1 contacts the first object 10 , the pick-and-place tool 60 releases or loosens the joint structure 1 , so that the joint structure 1 is placed at the assembly position of the first object 10 .

The pick-and-place tool 60 has a sensor 61 . When the pick-and-place tool 60 moves the joint structure 1 to the assembly position of the first object 10 , the pick-and-place tool 60 can sense the sensor 61 of the pick-and-place tool 60 . After the joint structure 1 contacts the feedback information of the first object 10, the pick-and-place tool 60 is released or released from the joint structure 1, so that the joint structure 1 can be placed in the assembly position of the first object 10, and can also The matching device 70 or the solderable layer 102 can be matched with the above-mentioned comparison device 70 or the solderable layer 102 according to requirements, so as to be used when assembling with the first object 10 (not shown in the figure). In order to make the present invention more suitable for actual assembly requirements.

In one embodiment of the present invention, after the bonding structure 1 contacts the first object 10 , the bonding structure 1 can contact the first object 10 to form an electrical conduction state, so that the sensor 61 senses the After the electrical conduction, a feedback message is generated, and the pick-and-place tool 60 is driven to release or release the joint structure 1 by the feedback message.

Please refer to FIG. 30 . As shown in the figure, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first engaging portion 121 and the second engaging portion 126 are a cylinder (part a in FIG. 30 ), a rod, a buckle, The male button body (as shown in part c of Figure 30), the inner button body (as shown in part d of Figure 30) or the elastic body (as shown in part e of Figure 30). In order to make the present invention more meet the needs of practical application.

Please refer to FIGS. 31 to 34 , as shown in the figures, an embodiment of the present invention provides a joint module, which includes the joint structure 1 described in the above-mentioned embodiments, wherein the actuating member 12 has a pressure-receiving portion 129 , the pressure-receiving part 129 is combined with the rod part 122 (the pressure-receiving part 129 and the rod part 122 are movably combined, or the pressure-receiving part 129 and the rod part 122 are integrally formed).

In an embodiment of the present invention, the pressure-receiving portion 129 and the rod portion 122 may be a riveting combination (as shown in FIG. 31 ) or a expanding combination (as shown in FIG. 32 ).

In an embodiment of the present invention, the assembly method of the pressure-receiving portion 129 is as follows: the pressure-receiving portion 129 is first combined with the first joint portion 121 (as shown in FIG. 32 and FIG. 33 ) formed by plastic injection in the mold 90 , Afterwards, it is combined with the rod portion 122 by riveting or expansion.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the assembling method of the pressure-receiving portion 129 is as follows: the first joint portion 121 is firstly molded in the mold 90 by injection or plastic injection (as shown in FIG. 31 and FIG. 34 ), and then the The first engaging portion 121 (or the second engaging portion 126 ) is limited between the pressure-receiving portion 129 and the body portion 11 and is riveted or expanded with the rod portion 122 .

In one embodiment of the present invention, the first joint portion 121 is injected or plastic injected into the mold 90, so that the liquid material or the liquid plastic material enters the mold 90 through the flow channel 91, so as to form the first joint portion 121 after cooling. A joint portion 121 .

In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressure-receiving portion 129 and the body portion 11 are made of metal materials, which are used to press the pressure-receiving portion 129 and the body portion 11 by an external force for riveting or expanding the combination. When a first object 10 is subjected to external pressure, it will not crush the first joint portion 121 made of plastic, so that the present invention can better meet the needs of practical application.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the pressure-receiving portion 129 is higher than the surface of the first joint portion 121 , so that the pressure-receiving portion 129 is first subjected to the external force when the external force is applied, instead of being made of plastic. The first joint portion 121 is used to avoid crushing the first joint portion 121 made of plastic, so that the present invention can better meet the needs of practical application.

Please refer to FIG. 35 . As shown in the figure, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first joint portion 121 has a buckle portion 1216 , the buckle portion 1216 is made of metal material or plastic material, and the first joint portion 121 is made of metal Material or plastic material, the buckle portion 1216 and the first joint portion 121 are fixedly combined, and the first joint portion 121 and the buckle portion 1216 are embedded in the plastic mold 90 for injection combination, riveting combination, expansion joint combination or snap joint combination , so that the present invention can better meet the needs of practical application.

Please refer to FIG. 36 , as shown in the figure, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first engaging portion 121 (or the second engaging portion 126 ) has a buckle portion 1216 , the buckle portion 1216 is made of metal material, and the first engaging portion 121 (or the second engaging portion 126 ) The joint portion 121 allows the liquid plastic to enter the mold cavity in the flow channel 91 in the mold 90, so as to combine the first joint portion 121 with the buckle portion 1216 after cooling, so that the present invention can better meet the needs of practical application. .

The present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to describe the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. should be noted It is intended that all changes and substitutions equivalent to this embodiment should be considered to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the patent application.

1: Joint structure

11: Body

111: Assembly Department

112: Material holding department

12: Actuator

121: The first joint

122: Rod

123: Stopper

124: elastic element

Claims (20)

A joint structure, comprising: a body; and an actuating member, which is movably combined with the body, the actuating member has a first joint portion, the first joint portion is located on the outer side of the body, the first joint portion Can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement; wherein the joint structure is assembled with a storage body, so that the first joint part is buckled into an object, the object is limited to the storage body, or the first joint part is Move up to disengage the object, so that the object is disengaged from the storage body. A joint structure, comprising: a body; and an actuating member, which has a first joint portion and a rod portion, the rod portion is movably assembled on the inner side of the body portion, so that the actuating member and the body portion are movably combined, The first engaging portion is located on the outer side of the body, and the first engaging portion can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement; wherein the engaging structure is assembled with a storage body, so that the first engaging portion is buckled into an object , so that the object is confined to the storage body, or the first joint part is moved up and separated from the object, so that the object is separated from the storage body. A joint structure, comprising: a body; and an actuating member, which has a first joint, a rod, a stop and an elastic element, the rod is movably assembled inside the body, so that the Actuator and the The body is movable assembly, the first joint is located on the outer side of the body, one end of the elastic element is blocked against the body, the other end of the elastic element is blocked against the stop, and the first joint can be Longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement; wherein the joint structure is assembled with a storage body, so that the first joint part is buckled into an object, the object is limited to the storage body, or the first joint part is moved upward Detach the object so that the object is detached from the storage body. A joint structure, which comprises: a body; and an actuating member, which has a first joint portion, a rod portion and a second joint portion, the rod portion is movably assembled on the inner side of the body, so that the actuating member and the In the movable assembly of the body, the first engaging part is located on the outer side of the body, and the second engaging part can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement; wherein the engaging structure is assembled with a storage body, so that the first The joint part or the second joint part is buckled with an object, so that the object is limited to the storage body, or the first joint part or the second joint part is moved up and separated from the object, so that the object is released from the storage body. A joint structure, comprising: a body; and an actuating member, which has a first joint, a rod, an elastic element and a second joint, the rod is movably assembled on the inner side of the body, so that The actuating element is movably combined with the body, the first engaging portion is located on the outer side of the body, one end of the elastic element blocks against the body, and the other end of the elastic element blocks against the second The joint part, the second joint part can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement; wherein the joint structure is assembled with a storage body, so that the first joint part or the second joint part is buckled into an object, so that the object The object is limited to the storage body, or the first joint part or the second joint part is moved up and separated from the object, so that the object is separated from the storage body. A joint structure, comprising: a body; and an actuating member, which is movably combined with the body, the actuating member has a second joint portion, the second joint portion is located inside the body portion, the second joint portion It can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement; wherein the joint structure is assembled with a storage body, so that the second joint part can be buckled with an object, so that the object can be limited to the storage body, or the second joint part can be Move up to disengage the object, so that the object is disengaged from the storage body. A joint structure, which comprises: a body; and an actuating member, which has a second joint portion and a rod portion, the rod portion is movably assembled on the inner side of the body portion, so that the actuating member and the body portion are movably combined, The second engaging portion is located inside the body portion, and the second engaging portion can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement; Wherein the joint structure is assembled with a storage body, so that the second joint part is buckled with an object, so that the object is limited to the storage body, or the second joint part is moved up and away from the object, so that the object is in the storage body body detachment. A joint structure, which comprises: a body; and an actuating member, which has a second joint, a rod, a stopper and an elastic element, the rod is movably assembled on the inner side of the body, so that the The actuating element is movably combined with the body, the second engaging portion is located on the inner side of the body, one end of the elastic element is blocked against the body, the other end of the elastic element is blocked against the blocking portion, the second The engaging part can perform longitudinal movement, lateral movement or rotational movement; wherein the engaging structure is assembled with a storage body, so that the second engaging part can buckle an object, so that the object is limited to the storage body, or the second The joint part moves upward to disengage the object, so that the object is disengaged from the storage body. A joint module, comprising the joint structure as described in claim 4 or 5, wherein the actuating member has a pressure-receiving part, the pressure-receiving part is combined with a rod part, the pressure-receiving part and the rod part are movably combined, or a pressure-receiving part is The part and the rod part are integrally formed. The joint module according to claim 9, wherein the pressure-receiving portion and the rod portion are riveted or expanded. The joint module according to claim 9, wherein the assembling method of the pressure-receiving part is that the pressure-receiving part is first combined with the first joint part formed by plastic injection in the mold, and then riveted or expanded with the rod part. combination. The joint module according to claim 9, wherein the assembly method of the pressure-receiving part is that the first joint part or the second joint part is firstly injection-molded with plastic in the mold, and then the first joint part or the second joint part is formed by plastic injection molding. The part is limited and combined between the pressure-receiving part and the body. The joint structure as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein the first joint part or the second joint part is injected into the mold or plastic is injected, so that the liquid material or the liquid plastic material enters the mold in the runner for cooling The first joint portion or the second joint portion is then formed. The joint module according to claim 9, wherein the pressure-receiving part and the body are made of metal materials, and are used to press the pressure-receiving part and the body by external force for riveting combination or expansion combination in a first When the object is subjected to external force under pressure. The joint module according to claim 9, wherein the pressure-receiving part is higher than the surface of the first joint part, so that the pressure-receiving part first bears the external force when the external force is applied. A joint module, comprising the joint structure described in claim 4 or 5, wherein the first joint part or the second joint part has a buckle part, the buckle part is made of metal material, the first joint part or the second joint part The part is made of plastic material, and the first joint part or the second joint part and the buckle part are combined by injection molding, riveting, expanding or snapping with a plastic embedded mold. A joint module, comprising the joint structure described in claim 4 or 5, wherein the first joint part or the second joint part has a buckle part, the buckle part is made of metal material, the first joint part or the second joint part The first joint part or the second joint part is combined with the buckle part after cooling, so that the liquid plastic enters the mould cavity in the flow channel in the mold. The joint structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, wherein the body has an anti-rotation portion, the actuating member has a corresponding anti-rotation portion, and the anti-rotation portion is connected to the anti-rotation portion. The corresponding anti-rotation part corresponds to the anti-rotation, and the corresponding anti-rotation part can be separated from the anti-rotation part, and the actuating part is rotated to a bearing part of the body part, so as to make the actuating part stay or temporarily stop to the Reliance Department. The joint structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, wherein the body has an anti-rotation portion, the actuating member has a corresponding anti-rotation portion, and the anti-rotation portion is connected to the anti-rotation portion. The corresponding anti-rotation part corresponds to the anti-rotation, and the corresponding anti-rotation part can be lifted up and then separated from the anti-rotation part, and the actuating part can be rotated to a bearing part of the body part, so as to make the actuating part stay or temporarily Stay to the resting part. The joint structure according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the joint structure is assembled with a first object or integrally formed with a first object, wherein the first object is a casing, a chassis, a box, a motherboard, a rail , PCB board, computer, memory, metal parts or plastic parts, or the joint structure is assembled in a storage body, so that the first joint part or the second joint part is buckled into an object, so that the object is limited to the storage body , or move the first joint part or the second joint part upward to disengage the object, so that the object is disengaged from the storage body, wherein the storage body is a casing, a chassis, a box, a motherboard, a rail, a PCB board, a computer , memory, metal parts or plastic parts, or the object is a case, case, box, motherboard, rail, PCB board, computer, memory, metal parts or plastic parts.

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