TWI658190B - Drain off the drainage system construction method and apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a system drainage and leakage method and a device thereof, which are used for the purpose of building leakage treatment and can achieve the purpose of reducing the ambient temperature, and the construction procedure thereof comprises the following steps: 1. The formed metal insulation plate is slightly higher than the low extension surface at the drainage end. Drainage ditch, program 2. Metal isolation board, procedure 3. Flooring reinforcement net, procedure 4. Nail plastic board, the above-mentioned construction method and construction procedure to achieve waterproof, broken, planting, lowering the ambient temperature .

Description

System drainage and leakage method and device thereof

The invention discloses a system drainage and leakage method and a device thereof, which are used for leakage prevention treatment of a building and can achieve the purpose of reducing the ambient temperature.

Water leakage on the roof of a building is a normal thing, especially for reinforced concrete buildings. The cause of water leakage is nothing more than cracks, because cement ratio is poor or earthquakes are the cause of cracks. The treatment method is to fill the cracking material with the caulking material and then fill the leaking agent to fill or fully apply the waterproofing agent to achieve the leakage preventing effect. These treatment methods are temporary and feasible, because the filling agent will be cracked after being filled. The filling is completed and the waterproof layer is applied to prevent leakage. However, the cement must be solidified before the concrete is solidified before the next procedure can be carried out. After a period of sun and rain, the crack will be affected by thermal expansion and contraction and earthquake. The water leakage began, so this phenomenon plagued the inventor of the case. The inventor of the case developed a number of experiments to solve the above-mentioned missing problems. The inventor of the present invention thought of a good method to solve the above problem, that is, first lay a layer of metal isolation. The bottom of the board is nailed to the plastic sheet after the floor is reinforced, and the water is drained from the drain surface at the drain end before the metal plating board is laid, and The isolation plate can store water, so a part of the water is kept, and it is not required to be discharged to the nozzle. Therefore, there is water on the roof, the building is not hot, the ambient temperature is lowered, and the water required for planting the plant can be provided, if not required. Plants can be directly grouted and tiled without Retaining the waterway, even if the floor cracks and waves are used as the bottom rainwater, it does not fall into the house, but also to protect the earth in a good environment, to solve the lack of knowledge, and to create a new innovation for this industry. product.

The system for draining and leaking the system of the invention and the device thereof are used for the treatment of the leakage of the building and can achieve the purpose of reducing the ambient temperature.

The invention discloses a system drainage and leakage method, and the construction procedure comprises the following steps: 1. Forming a metal isolation plate with a drainage groove slightly above the low extension surface at the drain end; Procedure 2. Laying a metal isolation plate; Procedure 3. Laying Ping Strengthening Net; Procedure 4. Grouting.

According to the second method of the present invention, the first construction procedure is to refill the cement plate with the cement.

According to the third construction method of the present invention, the first construction procedure is carried out. 3. After the floor is reinforced, the procedure is 4. The mud-proof cloth is laid, and the procedure is 5.

According to the present invention, the third construction method can be used. 5. Post-dumping procedure 6. Plant.

The invention provides a metal isolation plate, which has a plurality of high-low and low-expansion faces, a groove on the high and low extension faces, and a foamed cotton on the bottom surface of the metal isolation plate; the drainage groove is surrounded by three walls and is concavely arranged. The edge of the drainage edge of the metal isolation plate is slightly higher than the low extension surface; the floor reinforcement mesh has a cross-connected structural bottom plate, and the bottom and the bottom are provided with high and low protrusions, and the outer periphery of the bottom plate is provided with a snap ring to fit the other side of the bottom plate. The protruding post is inlaid; the anti-mud cloth has micropores capable of seeping water; the plastic plate is a rectangular plate; Soil can grow plants; plants can grow under photosynthesis; cement is viscous; the above-mentioned construction materials meet the above construction procedures to achieve the purpose of waterproofing, leaking, and lowering the ambient temperature, because the metal isolation plate is used for water storage and waterproofing. The water is discharged from the drainage trough to the pre-set water nozzle, and the floor reinforcement net is used to strengthen the laying structure of the area to stabilize the structure.

The metal insulation board has drainage grooves on the other sides of the high and low extension surfaces, and cooperates with different roof types, water hole positions and different construction requirements to design the whole surface or part of the roof area to meet the needs of different customers. .

The anti-mud cloth of the invention has the microporosity to seep water, and blocks large particles such as mud and sand, and the soil can plant the plants and block the sunlight to lower the temperature of the building. In addition to being edible, the plants also have photosynthesis and block sunlight. To reduce the temperature of the building, cementing increases the structural strength and blocks sunlight. For the purpose of lowering the temperature of the building, the building material of the present invention fully exerts its essential functions, so that the present invention can achieve multiple purposes of waterproofing, breaking, and cooling due to the application of the construction procedure.

On the other hand, the inventor of the present invention has accumulated considerable experience in designing and designing the business of the waterproof engineering method, and has collected the latest information for integration and judgment, from the initial design of the component to the entire device. Calculated, estimated, and experimentally laid out, the overall arrangement is exquisite, space-saving, easy to assemble, save materials, durability, reduce costs and other advantages, can be permanent anti-seepage and leakage prevention function, and more choices for the industry to create A new situation is really an excellent invention that can't be fully innovated, and it is sufficient for industrial use.

1‧‧‧Metal insulation board

2, 3‧‧‧ high and low extension

4‧‧‧ Groove

5‧‧‧ bubble cotton

6‧‧‧Drainage trough

7‧‧‧ concave

8‧‧‧Ground reinforcement network

9‧‧‧ Cross-connected structural floor

10, 11‧‧‧ high and low studs

12‧‧‧ card ring

13‧‧‧Convex column

14‧‧‧Anti-mud cloth

15‧‧‧Plastic board

16‧‧‧ soil

17‧‧‧ plants

18‧‧‧ Cement

Figure 1 Construction method 1 program diagram.

Figure 2 Construction method 2 program diagram.

Figure 3 The construction method 3 program diagram.

Figure 4 shows the drainage plate diagram of the metal isolation panel.

Figure 5 is a metal isolation board connection diagram.

Figure 6 shows the floor structure of the floor reinforcement.

Figure 7 tarpaulin.

The figure of the 8th nail plastic plate construction method.

Figure 9 is a plan for the construction of cement.

Figure 10 is a program diagram of the plant construction method.

First of all, please refer to all the drawings, the system drainage and leakage method and the device thereof are used for the purpose of building leakage treatment and can achieve the purpose of reducing the ambient temperature. When implementing: the system drainage and leakage method and device thereof, Including a wave plate 1 (refer to Figs. 4 and 5) provided with calendering, a high-low-extended surface 2, 3 having a plurality of settings, punching the groove 4 at the high and low extension faces 2, 3, and The bottom surface of the metal isolation plate 1 is provided with a foaming cotton 5, so that the bottom portion has a flat surface, and the low-extension surface 3 can be used for collecting water, and the groove 4 of the high and low extension surfaces 2 and 3 can store water. 4 The protruding portion is just engaged with the groove 4 of the other metal insulating plate 1 (refer to Fig. 5), and the groove 4 can bear the floor and the structure is also improved when the foamed cotton 5 is pressed and flattened. The function of the strength enables the main body of the metal insulation panel 1 to have the function of joining and expanding the use area, and the high and low extension surfaces 2, 3 of the metal insulation panel 1 and the convex portion of the groove 4 can strengthen the structural strength of the metal insulation panel 1 so as not to be deformed. In addition to strengthening the structural strength, the foamed cotton 5 can also block the heat; 6 by three walls The surface concave concave surface 7 is set on the low extension surface 3 of the drainage end edge of the metal insulation panel 1, and the drainage groove 5 is slightly higher than the low extension surface 3, so that the low extension surface 3 stores water to a certain height before being discharged to the pre-drain by the drainage groove 6. Set of drains (see Figure 4); Floor reinforcement nets 8 (see Figure 6) to strengthen the structural strength of the floor with a cross-shaped main structure in series with the bottom plate 9, with the metal plate 1 on the bottom side of the high and low The extension faces 3, 4 and the groove 4 are provided with high and low protrusions 10, 11. The low protrusions 11 are just embedded in the groove 4, and the high protrusions 10 just snap to the low extension face 3, and the periphery of the bottom plate 9 The extension ring 12 is just inlaid with the other outer protruding protrusion 13 of the bottom plate 9, so that the floor reinforcement mesh 8 can be connected to the enlarged structure to achieve flexible use, and the groove 4 can also retain part of the moisture to achieve The effect of cooling the roof; the mud-proof cloth 14 is a thin cloth body, which has micropores to seep water, but blocks large objects such as mud and sand (see Figure 7); the plastic plate 15 is long in injection molding. Square plate (see Figure 8); soil 16 is the soil that can grow plants (see Figure 9); plant 17 is generally light Plants grown under the action (see Fig. 9); cement material 18 is formulated with a viscosity (see FIG. 10); and the apparatus of the present invention are the materials used.

The construction method of the present invention firstly: 1. The metal forming plate 1 which has been calendered is provided with a drainage groove 6 at a drainage end slightly higher than the low extension surface 3. 2. A metal isolation plate 1. 3. A floor reinforcement net 8 4. Grouting 18. This construction is completed to achieve the purpose of waterproof leakage and temperature reduction (see Figures 2 and 10).

In the second construction procedure, the first construction procedure 4. The cementing 18 is changed to the nail plastic plate 15, that is, the plastic plate 15 is directly nailed on the floor reinforcing net 8. Such construction is completed to achieve the appearance of beautiful, waterproof, broken, and cool (see Figures 1, 8).

The third construction method is to apply the first construction procedure to the floor reinforced concrete net 8, and then the procedure 4. pudding the mud cloth 14, the procedure 5. dumping the soil 16, the procedure 6. the plant 17, the construction is completed to the surface Aesthetic, waterproof, leak-proof, and cool-down purposes (see Figures 3 and 9).

The above-mentioned construction materials are matched with the above construction procedures to achieve waterproofing, leaking, and reducing the ring. The purpose of the ambient temperature is to use the metal isolation plate 1 to store water and waterproof excess water to be drained from the drainage trough 6 to the pre-set nozzle. The floor reinforcement net 8 is used to strengthen the laying structure and the structure has a stable and reinforcing structure. The anti-mud cloth 14 has micropores. Water seepage can block large particles of matter, soil 16 can grow plants and 17 can also block sunlight to reduce the temperature of buildings. In addition to being able to eat, plants 17 also have photosynthesis and block sunlight to reduce the temperature of buildings. The purpose of improving the structural strength and blocking the sunlight to lower the temperature of the building, the building material of the present invention fully exerts its essential functions, so that the present invention can achieve multiple purposes of waterproofing, breaking, cooling, and planting because of the application of the construction procedure.

Further, the other sides of the high and low extension faces 3, 4 of the metal separation panel 1 are provided with a drain groove 6 as needed.

On the other hand, the inventor of the present invention has accumulated considerable experience in designing and designing the business of the waterproof engineering method, and has collected the latest information for integration and judgment, from the initial design of the component to the entire device. Calculated, estimated, and experimentally laid out, the overall arrangement is exquisite, space-saving, easy to assemble, save materials, durability, reduce costs and other advantages, can be permanent anti-seepage and leakage prevention function, and more choices for the industry to create A new situation is really an excellent invention that can't be fully innovated, and it is sufficient for industrial use.

In summary, the present invention has surpassed the prior art and has improved performance, and is not easily completed by the prior art in the technical field of the prior art, and has been novel, progressive, and industrially utilized. Sex, also meets the requirements for invention patent applications, and submits applications according to law.

However, the above description is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the equivalent structure of the present specification and the illustrated contents may be directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. All of the fields are supposed to be included in the present invention. In the scope of the spiritual category, he is given to Chen Ming.

Claims (8)

A system for draining and leaking a device, comprising: a metal isolation plate comprising a plurality of alternately disposed high extension surfaces and low extension surfaces, wherein the high extension surfaces and the low extension surfaces are respectively spaced apart from the plurality of tubular grooves extending downward; a drainage trough comprising three wall surfaces, the three wall surfaces enclosing an upwardly open concave surface, the drainage trough being adjacently disposed on one side of the metal insulation panel and perpendicular to the high extension surface and the low extension surface, The opening of the drainage trough is slightly higher than the low extension surfaces and lower than the high extension surfaces; and a floor reinforcement net is disposed on the metal insulation panel, the floor reinforcement net comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of openings The high protrusions and the low protrusions are arranged under the bottom plate and spaced apart from each other, and the low protrusions are embedded in the grooves of the high extension surfaces, and the high protrusions are set on the low extension surfaces Inside the grooves. The system drainage leaking device of claim 1, further comprising: a bubble cotton disposed under the metal insulation plate. The system drainage leakage device of claim 1, further comprising: a second metal insulation panel comprising a plurality of alternately disposed second high extension surfaces and second low extension surfaces, the second high extension surfaces, The second low-expansion surface is respectively spaced apart from the plurality of second tubular recesses extending downward; wherein the second tubular recesses of one of the second high-expansion surfaces of the second metal isolation panel are respectively inserted into the metal The tubular recesses of one of the side of the high extension surface of the panel are insulated such that the metal barrier panel and the second metal barrier panel are joined to each other to expand the use area. The system drainage leakage device of claim 1, wherein the floor of the floor reinforcement network is in the form of a cross hollow network. The system draining and leaking device of claim 1, wherein the first side of the floor reinforcing net is provided with a plurality of downwardly extending snap rings and a second side opposite to the first side. There are a plurality of convex posts that are downwardly extended. The system drainage leakage device of claim 5, further comprising: a second floor reinforcement network, wherein the first side of the second floor reinforcement network is provided with a plurality of downwardly extending second snap rings, And a second convex column having a downwardly extending shape on a second side opposite to the first side; wherein the second convex cylinders on the second side of the second floor reinforcing mesh are respectively Inserting the snap rings on the first side of the floor reinforcement mesh to allow the floor reinforcement mesh and the second floor reinforcement mesh to engage the expanded use area. The system drainage leakage device of claim 1, further comprising: a mud-proof cloth disposed on the floor reinforcement net, the mud-proof cloth having micropores capable of seeping water but blocking large objects. For example, the system drainage leaking device of claim 1 further includes: a plurality of plastic plates disposed on the floor reinforcing mesh, wherein the plastic plates are rectangular plates.