TWI532658B - Automated Warehouse - Google Patents
Automated Warehouse Download PDFInfo
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- TWI532658B TWI532658B TW101126468A TW101126468A TWI532658B TW I532658 B TWI532658 B TW I532658B TW 101126468 A TW101126468 A TW 101126468A TW 101126468 A TW101126468 A TW 101126468A TW I532658 B TWI532658 B TW I532658B
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- receiving member
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
本發明是關於載架,尤其是關於沿著堆高式起重機(stacker crane)的路徑配置的自動倉庫之載架。 This invention relates to a carrier, and more particularly to a carrier for an automated warehouse configured along the path of a stacker crane.
專利文獻1所揭示的先前技術,是在自動倉庫中,設有沿著堆高式起重機的路徑配置的載架。載架是具有:本體部以及設在本體部的複數個棚架部,而該本體部則是具有沿著路徑排列的複數個支柱。支柱是有:鄰接於路徑來排列的複數個第1支柱、以及非鄰接於路徑來排列的複數個第2支柱。第1支柱與第2支柱是以一對一的方式互相對應成對,且是隔著間隔做配置。棚架部是用來受取貨物的。複數個棚架部是隔著間隔沿著上下方向配置在一對第1支柱與第2支柱之間。而且載架是在棚架部之路徑側(靠近路徑的這一側),設有用來防止貨物落下的止擋構件。 The prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1 is that in an automatic warehouse, a carrier disposed along a path of a stacker crane is provided. The carrier has a body portion and a plurality of scaffolding portions disposed on the body portion, and the body portion has a plurality of struts arranged along the path. The pillars include a plurality of first pillars arranged adjacent to the path, and a plurality of second pillars arranged not adjacent to the path. The first pillar and the second pillar are paired with each other in a one-to-one manner, and are arranged at intervals. The scaffolding department is used to receive goods. The plurality of scaffolding portions are disposed between the pair of first pillars and the second pillars in the vertical direction with an interval therebetween. Further, the carrier is on the path side of the scaffolding portion (on the side close to the path), and a stopper member for preventing the cargo from falling down is provided.
傳統的載架,止擋構件是利用焊接方式或者鎖螺絲固定的方式,被安裝在棚架部之路徑側(靠近路徑的這一側)。如此一來,當發生了地震等原因而導致載架搖晃時,貨物是被止擋構件所擋住而不易從棚架部落下。 In the conventional carrier, the stopper member is attached to the path side of the scaffolding portion (on the side close to the path) by means of welding or locking screws. As a result, when the carrier is shaken due to an earthquake or the like, the cargo is blocked by the stopper member and is not easily removed from the scaffolding tribe.
[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]
專利文獻 Patent literature
專利文獻1:日本特開平11-208830號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 11-208830
傳統的載架,在載架的安裝現場,利用焊接方式或者鎖螺絲固定的方式來安裝止擋構件時,針對於安裝部分的周圍的養護以及安裝止擋構件,必須耗費許多施工數。 In the conventional carrier, when the stopper member is attached by means of welding or locking screw fixing at the mounting site of the carrier, a large number of constructions are required for the maintenance of the surrounding portion of the mounting portion and the mounting of the stopper member.
本發明的技術課題在於:針對自動倉庫之載架,減少安裝止擋構件所需要的施工數。 A technical object of the present invention is to reduce the number of constructions required to mount a stopper member for a carrier of an automatic warehouse.
以下將說明作為用以解決課題的技術方案的數種態樣。這些態樣是可配合必要而做隨意的組合。 Several aspects as a technical solution for solving the problem will be described below. These aspects are a combination that can be combined with necessity.
依據本發明的一種創見的自動倉庫之載架,是沿著堆高式起重機的路徑配置的載架。自動倉庫之載架是具有:本體部、以及設在本體部之複數個棚架部。複數個棚架部的至少一個棚架部,是具備:棚架載貨構件、螺桿構件、止擋構件、承受構件以及螺帽。棚架載貨構件是被固定在本體部。棚架載貨構件是朝向與路徑呈正交的第1水平方向延伸的中空狀構件。棚架載貨構件是具有可供載置貨物的載置面。螺桿構件是配置在棚架載貨構件的內部。螺桿構件在第1水平方向的長度較之棚架載貨構件更長。止擋構件是在棚架載貨構件的第1端側,被配置成較之棚架載貨構件的載置面更往上方突出。止擋構件是形成有可供螺桿構件貫穿的孔。承受構件是配置在棚架載貨構件的第2端側,是用來承受來自螺桿構件的荷重的構件。螺帽是被 鎖緊固定於螺桿構件上而將止擋構件固定於棚架載貨構件。 A carrier for an automated warehouse in accordance with one aspect of the present invention is a carrier that is disposed along the path of the stacker. The carrier of the automatic warehouse has a main body portion and a plurality of scaffolding portions provided in the main body portion. At least one scaffolding portion of the plurality of scaffolding portions includes a scaffolding cargo member, a screw member, a stopper member, a receiving member, and a nut. The scaffolding cargo member is fixed to the body portion. The scaffolding cargo member is a hollow member that extends in a first horizontal direction orthogonal to the path. The scaffolding cargo member is a mounting surface having a load for loading. The screw member is disposed inside the scaffolding cargo member. The length of the screw member in the first horizontal direction is longer than that of the scaffolding cargo member. The stopper member is disposed on the first end side of the scaffolding cargo member so as to protrude upward from the mounting surface of the scaffolding cargo member. The stop member is formed with a hole through which the screw member can pass. The receiving member is disposed on the second end side of the scaffolding cargo member and is a member for receiving the load from the screw member. The nut is being The locking member is fixed to the screw member to fix the stopper member to the scaffolding cargo member.
在這種載架,是在棚架部,螺桿構件貫穿於供載置貨物的中空狀的棚架載貨構件。利用鎖緊固定在這個螺桿構件上的螺帽,使得止擋構件被固定於棚架載貨構件。又,來自螺桿構件的荷重是被承受構件所承受。在此處,因為是利用貫穿棚架載貨構件的螺桿構件與螺帽,來將止擋構件固定於棚架載貨構件,所以可很簡單就將止擋構件固定於棚架載貨構件。如此一來,可減少安裝止擋構件所需要的施工數。而且可利用螺桿構件的彈性來抑制:當貨物撞擊到止擋構件時的貨物的搖晃。 In such a carrier, the scaffolding portion is formed, and the screw member is inserted through a hollow scaffolding cargo member for carrying the cargo. The nut that is fixed to the screw member is locked so that the stopper member is fixed to the scaffolding cargo member. Also, the load from the screw member is received by the member to be withstand. Here, since the stopper member is fixed to the scaffolding cargo member by the screw member and the nut penetrating the scaffolding cargo member, the stopper member can be easily fixed to the scaffolding cargo member. In this way, the number of constructions required to install the stop member can be reduced. Moreover, the elasticity of the screw member can be utilized to suppress the shaking of the cargo when the cargo hits the stopper member.
螺桿構件亦可具有:第1構件、第2構件、以及用來連結第1構件與第2構件的彈性構件。在這種情況下,可利用彈性構件更進一步地吸收:當貨物撞擊到止擋構件時的貨物的搖晃。 The screw member may have a first member, a second member, and an elastic member for connecting the first member and the second member. In this case, the elastic member can be utilized to further absorb the sway of the cargo when the cargo hits the stopper member.
自動倉庫之載架亦可又具備:定位導件,該定位導件是設在止擋構件上,藉由抵接在棚架載貨構件的內側面,而可將止擋構件定位在棚架載貨構件上。如此一來,可使得止擋構件的安裝工作更為容易。此外,因為定位導件是抵接在棚架載貨構件的內側面,所以止擋構件更不容易脫落。 The carrier of the automatic warehouse may further comprise: a positioning guide which is arranged on the stop member and can be positioned on the scaffolding cargo by abutting on the inner side of the scaffolding cargo member On the component. In this way, the installation work of the stop member can be made easier. Further, since the positioning guide abuts against the inner side surface of the scaffolding cargo member, the stopper member is less likely to fall off.
自動倉庫之載架亦可又具備:第1固定板以及第2固定板。第1固定板是將彈性構件固定於第1構件的前端。第2固定板是將彈性構件固定於第2構件的前端,與第1 固定板一起包夾住彈性構件。 The carrier of the automatic warehouse may also have: a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate. The first fixing plate fixes the elastic member to the front end of the first member. The second fixing plate fixes the elastic member to the front end of the second member, and the first The fixing plates together sandwich the elastic members.
彈性構件是藉由第1固定板及第2固定板而被固定在第1構件及第2構件。這種彈性構件是可經由第1構件、第2構件、第1固定板及第2固定板來吸收:貨物撞擊到止擋構件時的撞擊能量。 The elastic member is fixed to the first member and the second member by the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. Such an elastic member is absorbing by the first member, the second member, the first fixing plate, and the second fixing plate: impact energy when the cargo hits the stopper member.
自動倉庫之載架又具備有:面對於螺帽來配置的受壓板。彈性構件是被配置在受壓板與承受構件之間。當貨物撞擊到止擋構件時,該撞擊能量是可從受壓板均勻地加諸到彈性構件,彈性構件是可均勻地進行壓縮變形來吸收撞擊能量。 The automatic warehouse rack is equipped with a pressure plate that is configured for the nut. The elastic member is disposed between the pressure receiving plate and the receiving member. When the cargo hits the stopper member, the impact energy is uniformly applied from the pressure receiving plate to the elastic member, and the elastic member is uniformly deformed to absorb the impact energy.
承受構件亦可具有:第1承受構件以及第2承受構件。第1承受構件是固定於螺桿構件,而連結到彈性構件。第2承受構件是固定於棚架載貨構件的第2端側,而連結到彈性構件。 The receiving member may have a first receiving member and a second receiving member. The first receiving member is fixed to the screw member and coupled to the elastic member. The second receiving member is fixed to the second end side of the scaffolding cargo member, and is coupled to the elastic member.
第1承受構件亦可被彎折成「7」字狀。又,第2承受構件亦可被彎折成具有開口之呈喇叭狀的剖面形狀。彈性構件的外側面是連結在第2承受構件的開口,第1承受構件是連結成貫穿過彈性構件。 The first receiving member may also be bent into a "7" shape. Further, the second receiving member may be bent into a flared cross-sectional shape having an opening. The outer surface of the elastic member is an opening that is coupled to the second receiving member, and the first receiving member is coupled to penetrate the elastic member.
第1承受構件亦可被彎折成「U」字狀。第2承受構件亦可具有:固定部以及第1連結板。固定部是被彎折成:接觸於棚架載貨構件的外側面而被卡止。第1連結板是與第1承受構件的U字狀的開口呈相對向地延伸。彈性構件的外側面是連結於第1承受構件的U字狀的開口,第2承受構件的第1連結板是連結成貫穿過彈性構件。 The first receiving member may also be bent into a "U" shape. The second receiving member may have a fixing portion and a first connecting plate. The fixing portion is bent to be in contact with the outer side surface of the scaffolding cargo member. The first connecting plate extends in a direction facing the U-shaped opening of the first receiving member. The outer side surface of the elastic member is a U-shaped opening that is connected to the first receiving member, and the first connecting plate of the second receiving member is connected to penetrate the elastic member.
第1承受構件亦可被彎折成「7」字狀。第2承受構件亦可具有:固定部以及第2連結板。固定部是被彎折成:接觸於棚架載貨構件的外側面而被卡止。第2連結板是被配置成:與第1承受構件的前端相對向。彈性構件是被固定在第1承受構件的前端與第2承受構件的第2連結板之間。 The first receiving member may also be bent into a "7" shape. The second receiving member may have a fixing portion and a second connecting plate. The fixing portion is bent to be in contact with the outer side surface of the scaffolding cargo member. The second connecting plate is disposed to face the front end of the first receiving member. The elastic member is fixed between the front end of the first receiving member and the second connecting plate of the second receiving member.
本發明的其中一種創見的自動倉庫之載架,是沿著堆高式起重機的路徑配置的載架。自動倉庫之載架是具有:本體部、設在本體部的複數個棚架部。複數個棚架部中的至少一個是具備:棚架載貨構件、止擋構件、彈性構件。棚架載貨構件是固定在本體部。棚架載貨構件是朝向與路徑正交的第1水平方向延伸的中空狀構件。棚架載貨構件是具有可供載置貨物的載置面。止擋構件是在棚架載貨構件的第1端側,被配置成:較之棚架載貨構件的載置面更往上方突出。彈性構件是用來吸收對於止擋構件發生撞擊時的撞擊能量。 One of the inventive automatic warehouse racks of the present invention is a carrier that is disposed along the path of the stacker. The carrier of the automatic warehouse has a body portion and a plurality of scaffolding portions provided in the body portion. At least one of the plurality of scaffolding portions includes: a scaffolding cargo member, a stopper member, and an elastic member. The scaffolding cargo member is fixed to the body portion. The scaffolding cargo member is a hollow member that extends in the first horizontal direction orthogonal to the path. The scaffolding cargo member is a mounting surface having a load for loading. The stopper member is disposed on the first end side of the scaffolding cargo member so as to protrude upward from the mounting surface of the scaffolding cargo member. The elastic member is used to absorb the impact energy when the stopper member collides.
根據這種載架,當貨物撞擊止擋構件時的撞擊能量是由彈性構件所吸收。因此,可抑制貨物撞擊止擋構件時的貨物的搖晃。 According to this carrier, the impact energy when the cargo hits the stopper member is absorbed by the elastic member. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the shaking of the cargo when the cargo hits the stopper member.
彈性構件是可進行剪力變形(側向變形)的構件。在這種情況下,彈性構件是藉由發生剪力變形(側向變形)來吸收撞擊能量,以抑制住貨物的搖晃。彈性構件是設在棚架載貨構件的內部。 The elastic member is a member that can perform shear deformation (lateral deformation). In this case, the elastic member absorbs the impact energy by generating shear deformation (lateral deformation) to suppress the shaking of the cargo. The elastic member is disposed inside the scaffolding cargo member.
根據本發明,是利用貫穿過棚架載貨構件的螺桿構件以及螺帽來將止擋構件固定於棚架載貨構件,所以可很簡單就將止擋構件固定於棚架載貨構件。如此一來,可減少安裝止擋構件時所需要的施工數。 According to the present invention, since the stopper member is fixed to the scaffolding cargo member by the screw member and the nut penetrating the scaffolding cargo member, the stopper member can be easily fixed to the scaffolding member. In this way, the number of constructions required to install the stop member can be reduced.
第1圖是將自動倉庫1朝堆高式起重機10的路徑方向觀看時的側面圖。第2圖是將自動倉庫1從上方觀看時的平面圖。 Fig. 1 is a side view showing the automatic warehouse 1 as seen in the direction of the path of the stacker crane 10. Fig. 2 is a plan view when the automatic warehouse 1 is viewed from above.
此外,堆高式起重機10的路徑5的方向(行走方向)是對應於第2圖的上下方向。又,從堆高式起重機10的路徑5離開的方向(前後方向、深處方向)是對應於第1圖的左右方向。 Further, the direction (traveling direction) of the path 5 of the stacking crane 10 corresponds to the vertical direction of the second drawing. Moreover, the direction (front-rear direction and depth direction) which exits from the path 5 of the stacking crane 10 corresponds to the left-right direction of FIG.
自動倉庫主要是具備:堆高式起重機10、以及載架裝置12。堆高式起重機10是在自動倉庫1內沿著路徑5行走。堆高式起重機10是搬運貨物W而將貨物W載置到載架裝置12。在堆高式起重機10的兩側,配置著載架裝置12。堆高式起重機10是具有:行走台車10a、豎立設置在行走台車10a的塔10b、可昇降地被支承在塔10b的昇降台10c、可相對於昇降台10c做進退的移載用的叉架10d。行走台車10a是被沿著路徑5做上下配置的一對導軌11a所導引。 The automatic warehouse mainly includes a stacker crane 10 and a carrier device 12. The stacker 10 is traveling along the path 5 in the automated warehouse 1. The stacker 10 transports the cargo W and places the cargo W on the carrier device 12. On both sides of the stacker crane 10, a carrier device 12 is disposed. The stacker 10 includes a traveling carriage 10a, a tower 10b that is erected on the traveling vehicle 10a, a lifting platform 10c that is supported by the tower 10b so as to be movable up and down, and a fork for moving forward and backward with respect to the lifting platform 10c. 10d. The traveling carriage 10a is guided by a pair of guide rails 11a that are arranged up and down along the path 5.
依據本發明的第1實施方式的載架裝置12是用來收納貨物W的裝置。載架裝置12是具備:載架裝置本體14(本體部之一例)、以及設在載架裝置本體14的複數個棚架部16。 The carrier device 12 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a device for storing the goods W. The carrier device 12 includes a carrier device main body 14 (an example of a main body portion) and a plurality of scaffold portions 16 provided in the carrier device main body 14.
載架裝置本體14是具備:複數個支柱21、複數個拉條23、複數個水平構件24。複數個支柱21是配置在地板面FL上。在此處,是將配置在靠近堆高式起重機10這一側的支柱21稱為第1支柱21a。而且將配置在遠離堆高式起重機10的這一側的支柱21稱為第2支柱21b。第1支柱21a是沿著路徑5的方向排列配置。而且第2支柱21b也是沿著路徑5的方向排列配置。此外,第1支柱21a及第2支柱21b是在與路徑5構成正交的方向上,以一對一的對應方式排列配置。 The carrier device body 14 includes a plurality of pillars 21, a plurality of braces 23, and a plurality of horizontal members 24. A plurality of struts 21 are disposed on the floor surface FL. Here, the pillar 21 disposed on the side close to the stacking crane 10 is referred to as a first pillar 21a. Further, the pillar 21 disposed on the side away from the stacker crane 10 is referred to as a second pillar 21b. The first pillars 21a are arranged side by side in the direction of the path 5. Further, the second pillars 21b are also arranged side by side in the direction of the path 5. Further, the first pillar 21a and the second pillar 21b are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in a direction orthogonal to the path 5.
拉條23是具有:水平拉條23a、背面拉條23b、側面拉條23c。水平拉條23a是配置成鋸齒狀,將第1支柱21a與第2支柱21b在水平方向上予以連結。背面拉條23b是將相鄰的第2支柱21b在垂直方向上予以連結。側面拉條23c是配置成鋸齒狀,將第1支柱21a與第2支柱21b在垂直方向上予以連結。水平構件24是具有:將第1支柱21a在水平方向上予以連結的第1水平構件24a以及 將第2支柱21b在水平方向上予以連結的第2水平構件24b。每針對著複數個棚架部16,就在上下隔著間隔設置一組水平構件24。 The brace 23 has a horizontal brace 23a, a back brace 23b, and a side brace 23c. The horizontal brace 23a is arranged in a zigzag shape, and connects the first strut 21a and the second strut 21b in the horizontal direction. The back brace 23b connects the adjacent second pillars 21b in the vertical direction. The side braces 23c are arranged in a zigzag shape, and the first strut 21a and the second strut 21b are connected in the vertical direction. The horizontal member 24 has a first horizontal member 24a that connects the first pillar 21a in the horizontal direction, and The second horizontal member 24b that connects the second pillar 21b in the horizontal direction. Each of the plurality of scaffolding portions 16 is provided with a plurality of horizontal members 24 spaced apart from each other.
棚架部16是用來載置貨物W的部分。棚架部16是設在第1支柱21a與第2支柱21b之間。此處,複數個棚架部16是在高度方向上互相隔著間隔,裝設在第1支柱21a與第2支柱21b。 The scaffolding portion 16 is a portion for placing the cargo W. The scaffolding portion 16 is provided between the first strut 21a and the second strut 21b. Here, the plurality of scaffolding portions 16 are attached to the first pillar 21a and the second pillar 21b at intervals in the height direction.
棚架部16是如第2圖、第3圖、第4圖及第5圖所示般地,具有:被固定在支柱21上的一對支承構件25、以懸臂方式被支承於支承構件25的載貨構件26(棚架載貨構件之一例)。又,棚架部16是如第6圖及第7圖所示般地,具有:螺桿構件27、止擋構件28、承受構件29、螺帽30。 The scaffolding portion 16 has a pair of support members 25 fixed to the stay 21 and is supported by the support member 25 in a cantilever manner as shown in Figs. 2, 3, 4, and 5; The cargo member 26 (an example of a scaffolding cargo member). Further, the scaffolding portion 16 includes a screw member 27, a stopper member 28, a receiving member 29, and a nut 30 as shown in Figs. 6 and 7.
一對支承構件25是如第3圖、第4圖及第5圖所示般地,是用來支承載貨構件26的構件。一對支承構件25分別是在行走方向上的長度較長的構件。在此處,一對支承構件25是互相保持平行地被固定在第1支柱21a及第2支柱21b。具體而言,一對支承構件25的其中一方(第1支承構件25a)是被固定在第1支柱21a,一對支承構件25的另一方(第2支承構件25b)是被固定在第2支柱21b。 The pair of support members 25 are members for supporting the cargo member 26 as shown in Figs. 3, 4, and 5. Each of the pair of support members 25 is a member having a long length in the traveling direction. Here, the pair of support members 25 are fixed to the first pillar 21a and the second pillar 21b in parallel with each other. Specifically, one of the pair of support members 25 (the first support member 25 a ) is fixed to the first support 21 a , and the other of the pair of support members 25 (the second support member 25 b ) is fixed to the second support 21b.
載貨構件26是如第6圖及第7圖所示般地,是中空的角管製的,具有可供載置貨物W的載置面26a。載貨構 件26是朝向前後方向(第1水平方向的一例)延伸。載貨構件26是被固定在一對支承構件25的前端部。具體而言,載貨構件26是跨架在第1支承構件25a的前端部與第2支承構件25b的前端部之間,被固定在這兩個前端部。 The cargo member 26 is a hollow corner control as shown in Figs. 6 and 7, and has a mounting surface 26a on which the cargo W can be placed. Cargo structure The member 26 extends in the front-rear direction (an example of the first horizontal direction). The cargo member 26 is fixed to the front end portion of the pair of support members 25. Specifically, the cargo member 26 is straddled between the front end portion of the first support member 25a and the front end portion of the second support member 25b, and is fixed to the both front end portions.
螺桿構件27是在載貨構件26的內部沿著前後方向配置。螺桿構件27是較之載貨構件26在前後方向的長度更長的構件。在螺桿構件27的外周面上的至少在兩端部上,是形成有公螺紋部27c。 The screw member 27 is disposed inside the cargo member 26 in the front-rear direction. The screw member 27 is a member having a longer length in the front-rear direction than the cargo member 26. A male screw portion 27c is formed on at least both end portions of the outer peripheral surface of the screw member 27.
止擋構件28是在載貨構件26之靠近路徑5的這一側的第1端面26b,被配置成較之載置面26a更往上方突出。在止擋構件28上是形成有可供螺桿構件27貫穿的螺桿插通孔28a。在止擋構件28上是設有定位導件28b。定位導件28b是抵接在載貨構件26的內側面以將止擋構件28定位在載貨構件26。定位導件28b是設成一對而且是從止擋構件28的內側面往前後方向突出。 The stopper member 28 is disposed on the first end surface 26b of the cargo member 26 on the side close to the path 5, and is disposed to protrude upward from the mounting surface 26a. A screw insertion hole 28a through which the screw member 27 can be inserted is formed in the stopper member 28. A positioning guide 28b is provided on the stopper member 28. The positioning guide 28b abuts against the inner side of the cargo member 26 to position the stop member 28 at the cargo member 26. The positioning guides 28b are provided in a pair and protrude from the inner side surface of the stopper member 28 in the front-rear direction.
承受構件29是被配置在載貨構件26的深處側的第2端面26c。承受構件29是被設來承受來自螺桿構件27的荷重。在這個實施方式中,承受構件29是與止擋構件28同一形狀。如此一來,可謀求零件的共用化,而可降低成本。但是,亦可將承受構件29製作成:並未較之載置面26a更往上方突出之別種形狀。 The receiving member 29 is a second end surface 26c that is disposed on the deep side of the cargo member 26. The receiving member 29 is provided to withstand the load from the screw member 27. In this embodiment, the receiving member 29 is the same shape as the stopper member 28. In this way, parts can be shared and costs can be reduced. However, the receiving member 29 may be formed in another shape that does not protrude upward from the mounting surface 26a.
螺帽30是在螺桿構件27的兩端,螺合於公螺紋部27c。螺帽30是被設置成用來將止擋構件28固定於載貨構件26。藉由將螺帽30旋緊,可將止擋構件28朝向載貨 構件26壓迫而使得止擋構件28被固定。 The nut 30 is screwed to the male screw portion 27c at both ends of the screw member 27. The nut 30 is configured to secure the stop member 28 to the cargo member 26. By tightening the nut 30, the stop member 28 can be oriented toward the load The member 26 is pressed such that the stop member 28 is fixed.
根據這種結構的載架裝置12,因為地震等因素而導致床FL搖晃時,該搖晃經由載架裝置本體14傳達到棚架部16的話,貨物W將會有產生移動的傾向。但是,因為在載貨構件26設置了較之載置面26a更往上方突出的止擋構件28,所以被載置於載貨構件26上的貨物W將會抵接到止擋構件28,貨物W就不容易落下。尤其是在棚架部16的深處側(後側),設有背面拉條23b,因此在深處側(後側),貨物W不容易落下,而在前側並沒有可阻擋貨物W移動的機制,因此,如果沒有止擋構件28的話,貨物W會有落下到路徑5這一側的疑慮。但是,貨物W之朝向路徑5這一側的移動,是可利用止擋構件28來予以阻止。 According to the carrier device 12 having such a configuration, when the bed FL is shaken due to factors such as earthquakes, the shaking is transmitted to the scaffolding portion 16 via the carrier device body 14, and the cargo W tends to move. However, since the cargo member 26 is provided with the stopper member 28 projecting upward from the loading surface 26a, the cargo W placed on the cargo member 26 will abut against the stopper member 28, and the cargo W will be It is not easy to fall. In particular, on the deep side (rear side) of the scaffolding portion 16, the back brace 23b is provided, so that on the deep side (rear side), the cargo W does not easily fall, and on the front side, there is no possibility of blocking the movement of the cargo W. Mechanism, therefore, if there is no stop member 28, the cargo W may have a concern of falling to the side of the path 5. However, the movement of the cargo W toward the side of the path 5 can be prevented by the stopper member 28.
在第1實施方式中,螺桿構件27是以單一根的螺桿軸來構成的,但是如第8圖所示般地,在第2實施方式中,是將螺桿構件127以:基端側被配置於止擋構件28的第1構件127a、與基端側被配置於承受構件29的第2構件127b之兩根構件來構成的。在第1構件127a與第2構件127b之間,配置著黏彈性體140。在第1構件127a的前端及第2構件127b的前端,是利用焊接等的適當的固定手段來固定著第1固定板141a及第2固定板141b,這兩個第1固定板141a及第2固定板141b是用來固定黏彈 性體140,以使得黏彈性體140可做剪力變形(側向變形)。第1固定板141a與第2固定板141b,是在與螺桿構件127的軸方向構成正交的方向上,配置成可互相對向。在第1構件127a及第2構件127b的基端側外周面,是形成著公螺紋部(未圖示)。黏彈性體140是利用接著劑的接著或者利用雙面膠帶的黏貼等之適當的固定手段,而被固定在第1固定板141a與第2固定板141b。黏彈性體140是可透過剪力變形(側向變形)來吸收能量。在第1變形例中,當貨物W撞擊到止擋構件28時,黏彈性體140可利用剪力變形(側向變形)來吸收該撞擊能量。 In the first embodiment, the screw member 27 is constituted by a single screw shaft. However, as shown in Fig. 8, in the second embodiment, the screw member 127 is disposed at the base end side. The first member 127a of the stopper member 28 and the second member 127b of the receiving member 29 are disposed on the proximal end side. The viscoelastic body 140 is disposed between the first member 127a and the second member 127b. The first fixing plate 141a and the second fixing plate 141b are fixed to the distal end of the first member 127a and the distal end of the second member 127b by appropriate fixing means such as welding, and the two first fixing plates 141a and 2 are fixed. The fixing plate 141b is used to fix the viscoelastic The body 140 is such that the viscoelastic body 140 can be deformed by shear (lateral deformation). The first fixing plate 141a and the second fixing plate 141b are disposed to face each other in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the screw member 127. A male screw portion (not shown) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end side of the first member 127a and the second member 127b. The viscoelastic body 140 is fixed to the first fixing plate 141a and the second fixing plate 141b by an appropriate fixing means such as adhesion by an adhesive or by double-sided tape. The viscoelastic body 140 is permeable to shear energy (lateral deformation) to absorb energy. In the first modification, when the cargo W hits the stopper member 28, the viscoelastic body 140 can absorb the impact energy by shear deformation (lateral deformation).
在第2實施方式中,雖然是在第1構件127a與第2構件127b之間,配置了黏彈性體140,但是在變形例中,是配置了彈性體240來取代黏彈性體140。在第9圖中,螺桿構件227是由:基端側配置在止擋構件28的第1構件227a、與基端側配置在承受構件29的第2構件227b所構成的。在第1構件227a與第2構件227b之間,配置著彈性體240。彈性體240是例如:彈簧或者合成橡膠之類的具有彈性的構件。在第1構件227a的前端及第2構件279b的前端,利用焊接等的適當的固定手段來將第1固定板241a及第2固定板241b分別固定於第1構件227a及第2構件227b,第1固定板241a及第2固定板241b是用來固定彈性體240,讓彈性體240能夠進行伸縮。第1固 定板241a與第2固定板241b是在螺桿構件227的軸方向上,配置成可相對向。彈性體240是可藉由進行伸縮來將能量予以緩和。根據第2變形例,當貨物W撞擊到止擋構件28時,該撞擊能量是可藉由彈性體240的伸縮而予以緩和。 In the second embodiment, the viscoelastic body 140 is disposed between the first member 127a and the second member 127b. However, in the modified example, the elastic body 240 is disposed instead of the viscoelastic body 140. In the ninth diagram, the screw member 227 is composed of a first member 227a that is disposed on the proximal end side of the stopper member 28 and a second member 227b that is disposed on the receiving end 29 at the proximal end side. The elastic body 240 is disposed between the first member 227a and the second member 227b. The elastic body 240 is an elastic member such as a spring or a synthetic rubber. The first fixing plate 241a and the second fixing plate 241b are fixed to the first member 227a and the second member 227b by a suitable fixing means such as welding at the distal end of the first member 227a and the distal end of the second member 279b. The fixing plate 241a and the second fixing plate 241b are for fixing the elastic body 240 to allow the elastic body 240 to expand and contract. First solid The fixed plate 241a and the second fixed plate 241b are disposed to face each other in the axial direction of the screw member 227. The elastomer 240 is capable of mitigating energy by stretching. According to the second modification, when the cargo W hits the stopper member 28, the impact energy can be alleviated by the expansion and contraction of the elastic body 240.
如第10圖所示般地,在第3實施方式中,是在螺帽30與承受構件329之間配置著黏彈性體340。在螺帽30與黏彈性體340之間,配置著可使得黏彈性體340均勻地受到壓縮的受壓板342。根據這種第3變形例,當貨物W撞擊到止擋構件28時,該撞擊能量是可藉由黏彈性體340的壓縮變形而被吸收。 As shown in FIG. 10, in the third embodiment, the viscoelastic body 340 is disposed between the nut 30 and the receiving member 329. Between the nut 30 and the viscoelastic body 340, a pressure receiving plate 342 that allows the viscoelastic body 340 to be uniformly compressed is disposed. According to this third modification, when the cargo W hits the stopper member 28, the impact energy can be absorbed by the compressive deformation of the viscoelastic body 340.
如第11圖所示,在第4實施方式中,是在承受構件429配置了黏彈性體440。承受構件429是由:被固定在螺桿構件427的第1承受構件429a、第2承受構件429b、以及配置在第1承受構件429a與第2承受構件429b之間的一對黏彈性體440所構成的。第1承受構件429a是將金屬製的板材彎折成「U」字狀而形成的構件,在基端部是利用螺帽30來固定著螺桿構件427。在第1承受構件429a的前端部內側面,固定著一對黏彈性體440。第2承受構件429b是具有:被配置在載貨構件26的深處側端面 ,兩端部被彎折之扁平U字狀的固定部429d、豎設在固定部429d的中央部的連結板429e。固定部429d的兩端部是接觸在載貨構件26的兩個外側面而被卡止。如此一來,承受構件429就被固定在載貨構件26。在連結板429e的前端側的表面及背面,固定著一對黏彈性體440。在第4變形例中,一對黏彈性體440是配置在第2承受構件429b的連結板429e的表面及背面與第1承受構件429a的內側面之間,所以可更進一步地吸收撞擊能量。 As shown in Fig. 11, in the fourth embodiment, the viscoelastic body 440 is disposed on the receiving member 429. The receiving member 429 is composed of a first receiving member 429a fixed to the screw member 427, a second receiving member 429b, and a pair of viscoelastic bodies 440 disposed between the first receiving member 429a and the second receiving member 429b. of. The first receiving member 429a is a member formed by bending a metal plate material into a U shape, and the screw member 427 is fixed to the base end portion by a nut 30. A pair of viscoelastic bodies 440 are fixed to the inner side surface of the front end portion of the first receiving member 429a. The second receiving member 429b has a deep side end surface that is disposed on the cargo member 26 A flat U-shaped fixing portion 429d bent at both end portions and a connecting plate 429e erected at a central portion of the fixing portion 429d. Both end portions of the fixing portion 429d are in contact with both outer side surfaces of the cargo member 26 and are locked. As a result, the receiving member 429 is fixed to the cargo member 26. A pair of viscoelastic bodies 440 are fixed to the front and back surfaces of the connecting plate 429e. In the fourth modification, the pair of viscoelastic bodies 440 are disposed between the front surface and the back surface of the connecting plate 429e of the second receiving member 429b and the inner side surface of the first receiving member 429a, so that the impact energy can be further absorbed.
如第12圖所示般地,在第1變形例中,承受構件529的第1承受構件529a是將金屬板材彎折成「7」字狀而形成的。第1承受構件529a是被螺帽30予以固定於螺桿構件427。承受構件529的第2承受構件529b是將金屬製的板材彎折成喇叭狀的剖面形狀而形成的。第2承受構件529b的兩個前端部是配置成互相對向。一對黏彈性體540是固定在第1承受構件529a的前端部的兩個表面與第2承受構件529b的內側面。第2承受構件529b是具有:可與載貨構件26的外側面接觸而被卡止的一對固定部529d。一對固定部529d是被配置在與黏彈性體540的安裝部分構成正交的方向上。即使根據這種結構的第1變形例,也是與第4實施方式同樣地可更進一步吸收撞擊能量。 As shown in Fig. 12, in the first modification, the first receiving member 529a of the receiving member 529 is formed by bending a metal plate into a "7" shape. The first receiving member 529a is fixed to the screw member 427 by the nut 30. The second receiving member 529b of the receiving member 529 is formed by bending a metal plate material into a flared cross-sectional shape. The two front end portions of the second receiving member 529b are disposed to face each other. The pair of viscoelastic bodies 540 are fixed to the front surface of the first receiving member 529a and the inner surface of the second receiving member 529b. The second receiving member 529b has a pair of fixing portions 529d that are engageable with the outer surface of the cargo member 26 and are locked. The pair of fixing portions 529d are disposed in a direction orthogonal to the mounting portion of the viscoelastic body 540. According to the first modification of the above configuration, the impact energy can be further absorbed in the same manner as in the fourth embodiment.
如第13圖所示,在第2變形例中,承受構件629的第1承受構件629a是將金屬製的板材彎折成「U」字狀而形成的,是與第4實施方式同樣的形狀。第2承受構件629b在基端是具有被彎折成:可接觸在載貨構件26的外側面而被卡止的固定部629d。第2承受構件629b在前端是具有被配置在第1承受構件629a的內部的連結板629e。在連結板629e的兩個表面與第1承受構件629a的內側面之間,固定著一對黏彈性體640。即使這種結構的第2變形例,也是與第4實施方式同樣地可更進一步吸收撞擊能量。 As shown in Fig. 13, in the second modification, the first receiving member 629a of the receiving member 629 is formed by bending a metal plate material into a U shape, and is the same shape as that of the fourth embodiment. . The second receiving member 629b has a fixing portion 629d that is bent at a proximal end so as to be accessible to the outer surface of the cargo member 26. The second receiving member 629b has a coupling plate 629e disposed inside the first receiving member 629a at the distal end. A pair of viscoelastic bodies 640 are fixed between the two surfaces of the coupling plate 629e and the inner side surface of the first receiving member 629a. Even in the second modification of such a configuration, the impact energy can be further absorbed in the same manner as in the fourth embodiment.
如第14圖所示,在第3變形例中,承受構件729的第1承受構件729a是將金屬製的板材彎折成「7」字狀而形成的,是與第4實施方式的第1變形例相同的形狀。又,第2承受構件729b是與第2變形例同樣地,是在基端具有被彎折成:可接觸於載貨構件26的外側面而被係止的固定部729d。第2承受構件729b在前端是具有:與第1承受構件729a的前端部呈相對向配置的連結板729e。連結板629e在第14圖中所示的下表面與第1承受構件729a的上表面之間,固定著黏彈性體740。即使是這種結構的第3變形例,也是與第4實施方式同樣地可以吸收撞擊能量。 As shown in Fig. 14, in the third modification, the first receiving member 729a of the receiving member 729 is formed by bending a metal plate material into a "7" shape, and is the first one of the fourth embodiment. The same shape of the modification. Further, similarly to the second modification, the second receiving member 729b has a fixing portion 729d bent at the base end so as to be contactable with the outer surface of the cargo member 26. The second receiving member 729b has a connecting plate 729e that is disposed to face the front end portion of the first receiving member 729a at the distal end. The connecting plate 629e is fixed to the viscoelastic body 740 between the lower surface shown in Fig. 14 and the upper surface of the first receiving member 729a. Even in the third modification of such a configuration, the impact energy can be absorbed in the same manner as in the fourth embodiment.
上述實施方式係可用下列的方式來表現。此外,在以下的說明中,對應於構件的元件符號,係只針對於在本說明書中最早論及的構件加以標示。 The above embodiments can be expressed in the following manner. Further, in the following description, the component symbols corresponding to the members are labeled only for the components that are first discussed in the present specification.
(A)自動倉庫1的載架裝置12是沿著堆高式起重機10的路徑5配置的裝置。自動倉庫1的載架裝置12是具有:載架裝置本體14、設在載架裝置本體14的複數個棚架部16。複數個棚架部16中的至少一個是具備:載貨構件26、螺桿構件27、止擋構件28、承受構件29以及螺帽30。載貨構件26是被固定在載架裝置本體14。載貨構件26是朝向與路徑5正交的前後方向延伸的中空狀構件。載貨構件26具有可供載置貨物W的載置面26a。螺桿構件27是配置於載貨構件26的內部。螺桿構件27是較之載貨構件26在前後方向上的長度更長的構件。止擋構件28是在載貨構件26的第1端面26b,被配置成較之載貨構件26的載置面27a更往上方突出。在止擋構件28形成有可供螺桿構件27貫穿的螺桿插通孔28a。承受構件29是配置在載貨構件26的第2端面26c之用來承受來自螺桿構件27的荷重W之構件。螺帽30是鎖緊結合於螺桿構件27而將止擋構件28固定在載貨構件26。 (A) The carrier device 12 of the automated warehouse 1 is a device disposed along the path 5 of the stacker crane 10. The carrier device 12 of the automatic warehouse 1 has a carrier device body 14 and a plurality of scaffold portions 16 provided in the carrier device body 14. At least one of the plurality of scaffolding portions 16 includes a cargo member 26, a screw member 27, a stopper member 28, a receiving member 29, and a nut 30. The cargo member 26 is fixed to the carrier device body 14. The cargo member 26 is a hollow member that extends in the front-rear direction orthogonal to the path 5 . The cargo member 26 has a mounting surface 26a on which the cargo W can be placed. The screw member 27 is disposed inside the cargo member 26 . The screw member 27 is a member having a longer length in the front-rear direction than the cargo member 26. The stopper member 28 is disposed on the first end surface 26b of the cargo member 26 so as to protrude upward from the placement surface 27a of the cargo member 26. A screw insertion hole 28a through which the screw member 27 can be inserted is formed in the stopper member 28. The receiving member 29 is a member that is disposed on the second end surface 26c of the cargo member 26 for receiving the load W from the screw member 27. The nut 30 is locked and coupled to the screw member 27 to fix the stopper member 28 to the cargo member 26.
這種載架裝置12,在棚架部16中,螺桿構件27是貫穿於供載置貨物W的中空狀的載貨構件26。利用鎖緊結合在這個螺桿構件27上的螺帽30,來將止擋構件28固定在載貨構件26。此外,來自螺桿構件27的荷重是由承受 構件29所承受。在此處,使利用貫穿載貨構件26的螺桿構件27與螺帽30來將止擋構件28固定在載貨構件26,所以可很簡單就將止擋構件28固定在載貨構件26。如此一來,可減少安裝止擋構件時所需要的施工數。而且,利用螺桿構件27的彈性,可以抑制貨物撞擊止擋構件28時的貨物的搖晃。 In the above-described carriage device 12, in the scaffolding portion 16, the screw member 27 is inserted through a hollow cargo member 26 on which the cargo W is placed. The stop member 28 is secured to the cargo member 26 by a nut 30 that is locked to the screw member 27. Further, the load from the screw member 27 is received by The member 29 is subjected to it. Here, the stopper member 28 is fixed to the cargo member 26 by the screw member 27 penetrating the cargo member 26 and the nut 30, so that the stopper member 28 can be easily fixed to the cargo member 26. In this way, the number of constructions required to install the stop member can be reduced. Moreover, by the elasticity of the screw member 27, it is possible to suppress the shaking of the cargo when the cargo hits the stopper member 28.
(B)自動倉庫1的載架裝置12是沿著堆高式起重機10的路徑5配置的裝置。自動倉庫1的載架裝置12是具有:載架裝置本體14、設在載架裝置本體14的複數個棚架部16。複數個棚架部16中的至少一個是具備:載貨構件26、止擋構件28、彈性構件140、240。載貨構件26是被固定在載架裝置本體14。載貨構件26是朝向與路徑5正交的前後方向延伸的中空狀構件。載貨構件26是具有可供載置貨物W的載置面26a。止擋構件28在載貨構件26的第1端面26b,是被配置成:較之載貨構件26的載置面27a更往上方突出。彈性構件140、240是可吸收對於止擋構件28的撞擊能量。 (B) The carrier device 12 of the automatic warehouse 1 is a device disposed along the path 5 of the stacker crane 10. The carrier device 12 of the automatic warehouse 1 has a carrier device body 14 and a plurality of scaffold portions 16 provided in the carrier device body 14. At least one of the plurality of scaffolding portions 16 includes a cargo member 26, a stopper member 28, and elastic members 140 and 240. The cargo member 26 is fixed to the carrier device body 14. The cargo member 26 is a hollow member that extends in the front-rear direction orthogonal to the path 5 . The cargo member 26 is a mounting surface 26a on which the cargo W can be placed. The stopper member 28 is disposed on the first end surface 26b of the cargo member 26 so as to protrude upward from the mounting surface 27a of the cargo member 26. The resilient members 140, 240 are capable of absorbing impact energy to the stop member 28.
根據這種載架裝置12,是可利用彈性構件140、240來吸收貨物撞擊止擋構件時的撞擊能量。因此,可抑制貨物撞擊止擋構件時的貨物的搖晃。 According to this carrier device 12, the elastic members 140, 240 can be utilized to absorb the impact energy when the cargo hits the stopper member. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the shaking of the cargo when the cargo hits the stopper member.
以上,雖然是就本發明的一種實施方式加以說明,但是本發明並不侷限於上述實施方式,只要是在不脫離發明 的要旨的範圍內,亦可做各種的改變。尤其是可將本說明書所記載的數種實施方式及變形例,因應必要來做各種組合。 The above is an embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment as long as it does not deviate from the invention. Various changes can be made within the scope of the gist. In particular, the various embodiments and modifications described in the present specification can be variously combined as necessary.
(a)在前述實施方式中,雖然是採用角形管來構成載貨構件,但本發明並不限定於此。載貨構件,只要是中空形狀的話,無論是哪一種形狀皆可,例如:一般的圓管也可以,或者在角形棒材的中心穿設了螺桿插通孔的棒材也可以。 (a) In the above embodiment, the carrier member is constituted by an angled tube, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The cargo member may have any shape as long as it has a hollow shape. For example, a general circular tube may be used, or a rod having a screw insertion hole may be bored in the center of the angular rod.
(b)在前述實施方式中,雖然是例舉出:彈簧或橡膠來當作彈性體,但是彈性體並不侷限於橡膠或彈簧。此外,彈性構件是包含:彈性體及黏彈性體。 (b) In the foregoing embodiment, although a spring or a rubber is exemplified as the elastic body, the elastic body is not limited to rubber or spring. Further, the elastic member is composed of an elastomer and a viscoelastic body.
(c)在前述實施方式中,螺桿構件27是以螺桿軸來構成,在整個外周面的全長都形成有公螺紋部27c,但是,公螺紋部亦可只形成在兩端。 (c) In the above embodiment, the screw member 27 is constituted by a screw shaft, and the male screw portion 27c is formed over the entire entire outer peripheral surface. However, the male screw portion may be formed only at both ends.
本發明是可以廣泛地應用在自動倉庫之載架裝置。 The present invention is a carrier device that can be widely applied to an automatic warehouse.
1‧‧‧自動倉庫 1‧‧‧Automatic warehouse
5‧‧‧路徑 5‧‧‧ Path
10‧‧‧堆高式起重機 10‧‧‧Head height crane
10a‧‧‧行走台車 10a‧‧‧Trolley
10b‧‧‧塔 10b‧‧‧ Tower
10c‧‧‧昇降台 10c‧‧‧ lifting platform
10d‧‧‧叉架 10d‧‧‧ fork
11a‧‧‧導軌 11a‧‧‧rail
12‧‧‧載架裝置 12‧‧‧carrier device
14‧‧‧載架裝置本體 14‧‧‧The carrier body
16‧‧‧棚架部 16‧‧‧ Shelving Department
21‧‧‧支柱 21‧‧‧ pillar
21a‧‧‧第1支柱 21a‧‧‧1st pillar
21b‧‧‧第2支柱 21b‧‧‧2nd pillar
23‧‧‧拉條 23‧‧‧ Pull strips
23a‧‧‧水平拉條 23a‧‧‧ horizontal pull strip
23b‧‧‧背面拉條 23b‧‧‧Back pull strip
23c‧‧‧側面拉條 23c‧‧‧Side pull strip
24‧‧‧水平構件 24‧‧‧Horizontal components
24a‧‧‧第1水平構件 24a‧‧‧1st horizontal component
24b‧‧‧第2水平構件 24b‧‧‧2nd horizontal component
25‧‧‧支承構件 25‧‧‧Support members
25a‧‧‧第1支承構件 25a‧‧‧1st support member
25b‧‧‧第2支承構件 25b‧‧‧2nd support member
26‧‧‧載貨構件 26‧‧‧Loading components
26a‧‧‧載置面 26a‧‧‧Loading surface
26b‧‧‧第1端面 26b‧‧‧1st end
26c‧‧‧第2端面 26c‧‧‧2nd end face
27‧‧‧螺桿構件 27‧‧‧ screw components
27c‧‧‧公螺紋部 27c‧‧‧ Male thread
28‧‧‧止擋構件 28‧‧‧stop members
28a‧‧‧螺桿插通孔 28a‧‧‧screw insert hole
28b‧‧‧定位導件 28b‧‧‧ Positioning Guide
29‧‧‧承受構件 29‧‧‧Responsible components
30‧‧‧螺帽 30‧‧‧ Nuts
127‧‧‧螺桿構件 127‧‧‧ screw components
127a‧‧‧第1構件 127a‧‧‧1st component
127b‧‧‧第2構件 127b‧‧‧2nd component
140‧‧‧黏彈性體 140‧‧‧ viscoelastic body
141a‧‧‧第1固定板 141a‧‧‧1st fixing plate
141b‧‧‧第2固定板 141b‧‧‧2nd fixing plate
227‧‧‧螺桿構件 227‧‧‧ screw components
227a‧‧‧第1構件 227a‧‧‧1st building block
227b‧‧‧第2構件 227b‧‧‧2nd component
240‧‧‧彈性體 240‧‧‧ Elastomers
241a‧‧‧第1固定板 241a‧‧‧1st fixing plate
241b‧‧‧第2固定板 241b‧‧‧2nd fixing plate
329‧‧‧承受構件 329‧‧‧Responsible components
340‧‧‧黏彈性體 340‧‧‧ viscoelastic body
342‧‧‧受壓板 342‧‧‧ under pressure plate
427‧‧‧螺桿構件 427‧‧‧ screw components
429‧‧‧承受構件 429‧‧‧Responsible components
429a‧‧‧第1承受構件 429a‧‧‧1st bearing member
429b‧‧‧第2承受構件 429b‧‧‧2nd bearing member
429d‧‧‧固定部 429d‧‧‧Fixed Department
429e‧‧‧連結板 429e‧‧‧link board
440‧‧‧黏彈性體 440‧‧‧ viscoelastic body
529‧‧‧承受構件 529‧‧‧Responsible components
529a‧‧‧第1承受構件 529a‧‧‧1st bearing member
529b‧‧‧第2承受構件 529b‧‧‧2nd bearing member
529d‧‧‧固定部 529d‧‧‧Fixed Department
540‧‧‧黏彈性體 540‧‧‧ viscoelastic body
629‧‧‧承受構件 629‧‧‧Responsible components
629a‧‧‧第1承受構件 629a‧‧‧1st bearing member
629b‧‧‧第2承受構件 629b‧‧‧2nd bearing member
629d‧‧‧固定部 629d‧‧‧Fixed Department
629e‧‧‧連結板 629e‧‧‧link board
640‧‧‧黏彈性體 640‧‧‧ viscoelastic body
729‧‧‧承受構件 729‧‧‧Responsible components
729a‧‧‧第1承受構件 729a‧‧‧1st bearing member
729b‧‧‧第2承受構件 729b‧‧‧2nd bearing member
729d‧‧‧固定部 729d‧‧‧Fixed Department
729e‧‧‧連結板 729e‧‧‧link board
740‧‧‧黏彈性體 740‧‧‧ viscoelastic body
第1圖是採用了本發明的一種實施方式的自動倉庫的概略側面圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic side view showing an automatic warehouse to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
第2圖是該自動倉庫的概略平面圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of the automated warehouse.
第3圖是棚架部的正面圖。 Figure 3 is a front view of the scaffolding section.
第4圖是棚架部的側面圖。 Figure 4 is a side view of the scaffolding portion.
第5圖是棚架部的立體圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the scaffolding portion.
第6圖是載貨構件的剖面圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cargo member.
第7圖是載貨構件的剖面圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the cargo member.
第8圖是第2實施方式的螺桿構件的剖面部分圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the screw member of the second embodiment.
第9圖是第2實施方式的變形例的螺桿構件的剖面部分圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a screw member according to a modification of the second embodiment.
第10圖是第3實施方式的螺桿構件的剖面部分圖。 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the screw member of the third embodiment.
第11圖是第4實施方式的螺桿構件的剖面部分圖。 Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the screw member of the fourth embodiment.
第12圖是第4實施方式的第1變形例的螺桿構件的剖面部分圖。 Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a screw member according to a first modification of the fourth embodiment.
第13圖是第4實施方式的第2變形例的螺桿構件的剖面部分圖。 Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the screw member of a second modification of the fourth embodiment.
第14圖是第4實施方式的第3變形例的螺桿構件的剖面部分圖。 Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the screw member of a third modification of the fourth embodiment.
16‧‧‧棚架部 16‧‧‧ Shelving Department
26‧‧‧載貨構件 26‧‧‧Loading components
26b‧‧‧第1端面 26b‧‧‧1st end
26c‧‧‧第2端面 26c‧‧‧2nd end face
27‧‧‧螺桿構件 27‧‧‧ screw components
27c‧‧‧公螺紋部 27c‧‧‧ Male thread
28‧‧‧止擋構件 28‧‧‧stop members
28a‧‧‧螺桿插通孔 28a‧‧‧screw insert hole
28b‧‧‧定位導件 28b‧‧‧ Positioning Guide
29‧‧‧承受構件 29‧‧‧Responsible components
30‧‧‧螺帽 30‧‧‧ Nuts
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2011162869 | 2011-07-26 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201313582A TW201313582A (en) | 2013-04-01 |
TWI532658B true TWI532658B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW101126468A TWI532658B (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2012-07-23 | Automated Warehouse |
Country Status (4)
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JP (1) | JP6038029B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103717512B (en) |
TW (1) | TWI532658B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013015045A1 (en) |
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JP2592693B2 (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1997-03-19 | 株式会社ダイフク | Frame shelf with stopper |
JP2836385B2 (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1998-12-14 | 株式会社ダイフク | Frame shelf with safety net |
CN2178704Y (en) * | 1993-09-11 | 1994-10-05 | 许桂林 | storage rack |
JP3485009B2 (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2004-01-13 | 株式会社イトーキクレビオ | Variable frontage flow shelf |
JP4001289B2 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2007-10-31 | 有限会社 キュービック静岡 | Three-dimensional warehouse |
JP4667855B2 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2011-04-13 | 有限会社 キュービック静岡 | Anti-slip device for pallet on loading shelf |
WO2008038393A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Hirata Corporation | Automatic warehouse |
JP5162299B2 (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2013-03-13 | 有限会社 キュービック静岡 | Pallet movement prevention device and pallet movement prevention method |
JP4816697B2 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2011-11-16 | 村田機械株式会社 | Automatic warehouse rack |
JP5317666B2 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2013-10-16 | 金剛株式会社 | Article storage device and its storage shelf and storage shelf locking member |
-
2012
- 2012-06-20 WO PCT/JP2012/065721 patent/WO2013015045A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-06-20 JP JP2013525629A patent/JP6038029B2/en active Active
- 2012-06-20 CN CN201280037268.1A patent/CN103717512B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-07-23 TW TW101126468A patent/TWI532658B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2013015045A1 (en) | 2015-02-23 |
CN103717512A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
JP6038029B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
CN103717512B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
WO2013015045A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
TW201313582A (en) | 2013-04-01 |
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