TWI261564B - Antilock brake structure - Google Patents
Antilock brake structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI261564B TWI261564B TW94123794A TW94123794A TWI261564B TW I261564 B TWI261564 B TW I261564B TW 94123794 A TW94123794 A TW 94123794A TW 94123794 A TW94123794 A TW 94123794A TW I261564 B TWI261564 B TW I261564B
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Description
^61564 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 便車輛I:獨方、種防鎖死刹車結構,是指—種適合使用在輕 更車輔上的防鎖死刹車系統(例如:自行車、 f車等),本發嶋娜座、_、職、滑座、馳 j車座的滑槽内,該刹車座和該墊體及該桿體件相連社, 力口#广 衣成一體,該桿體件固設在車輛的刹車鞍 ::讀車座的滑槽内,該墊體和該滑座相 觸面纟又有防鎖死傾斜面及 —、要 抵頂接觸,且細___==== =鎖==__—叫、艇件 【先前技術】 目前-般市面上常見的車輛(自行車、 使車輛停 構内,但是,實用上 機車等)剎車結構都是單純利_組裳二片剎車二步車利用電 鞍架帶動剎車塊糊輪圈,藉由該嶋體的雜 止’·上述的習用結構早已運用在各式車輪吉 τ 仍然會產生如下所述之嚴重缺陷: 由於騎乘者在緊急剎車時的施力十分大, 〜 制動力大過輪胎的摩擦力,此時, 胃知車的 S。成輪L鎖死的狀態,輪胎 Ϊ261564 即刻停止,會讓騎乘者駕馭不穩,不但容 _ ’樹錄输„,姆轉崎=而=乘者 者及研發人員都在努力研究防止輪射二目 本發明之第一個目 ^ ,叫σ的是提供一種防鎖死剎車結構,其 白、剎車翻設有(具有群膠皮)及·元件,剌= 该滑座的抵頂面之間設有墊體,該墊體和 “坐與 有:鎖死傾斜面及滑抵件’藉由防鎖死傾斜面與滑 =車輛慣性力帶動退縮的空間,並在配合性元件的彈性^ 请車輛緊急刹料,車贿性力大於該雜元件雜力 動滑座在剎車座滑勒位移退縮,喊生間歇放朗車膠皮= 圈«的狀態,當車贿性力小賊·元件·力臨界值^ 騎性兀件立即推抵復位(_刹車時之緊掣崎) 防鎖死剎車目的、提高緊急剎車的安全性。 ^發明之第二個目的是提供—制車效果更佳的防鎖死刹 2構,本創作在剎車座、滑飾_皮上製設有對應輪圈旋 轉的弧度,It此,車輛輪圈崎桃力將完全施加在本發明預設 的方向,故本發明可以讓車_緊急剎車動作順暢地持續緩和。 【發明内容】 1261564 • 《第一實施例結構》 有關本案發明為達成上述目的、所_之技術,手段及其他 功效,兹較佳可實施織配合圖辆細如後,首先請 再配合參閱第一圖、第二圖所示,本發明係具有剎車座(10)、 墊版(2 ◦)、杯體件(3 ◦)、滑座(4 ◦) '滑抵件(5 〇 )、 刹車膠皮(6 0)及彈性元件(7 〇)共同組成,其中: U車座(10 ),設有滑槽(11),在該滑槽(11) 籲底觸應車_車鞍架(A )製設有通孔(丄2 ); 邊墊體(2 0),容設在該刹車座(丄〇)的滑槽(工丄) 内《亥墊虹(2 0 )對應車輛輪圈(b )的旋向製設有防鎖死傾 斜面(21),該防鎖死傾斜面(2丄)隨車輛輪圈(B )的旋 向由淺部(211)逐漸傾斜至深部(2 i 2 ),該墊體(2 〇) 對應該剎車座(1〇)的通孔(2 2)製設有穿孔(2 2); 該桿體件(3 0),外徑一側設有外螺紋(3丄),在該外 • 螺紋(31)旁設有第一P身緣外徑(3 2),該外螺紋(31) 和該第一階緣外徑(3 2)相接之處為第一定位面(3 3 ),在 5亥第一階緣外徑(3 2)旁設有第二階緣外徑(3 4),在該第 一階緣外徑(3 2)和該第二階緣外徑(3 4)相接之處為第二 定位面(3 5),該桿體件(3 0)外螺紋(31)外徑穿設該 墊體(2 0 )的穿孔(2 2 )及該剎車座(1 〇 )的通孔(1 2 ), 其第一定位面(3 3 )抵頂該墊體(2 0 ),藉其外螺紋(3 1 ) 及第一螺帽(3 6)將該剎車座(1〇)及該墊體(2 〇)固設 7 1261564 « •在該桿體件(3 G)的外徑上,且該桿體件(3 G)藉第二螺帽 (3 7)固ά又疋位在車輛刹車鞍架(a)二端内側; 該滑座(4 0),係滑設在該剎車座(丄〇)的滑槽(u工) 内’且滑座(4 ◦)對應疊設於墊體(2 〇 )之外侧,該滑座(4 0)内部製設容置空間(41),在該容置空間(4工)底部製 &一長孔(4 2),該長孔(4 2)滑設在該桿體件(3 〇)第 -階緣外徑(3 2),且受該桿體件(3 〇)的第二定位面(3 • 5 )限制在_車座(1 〇 )的滑槽(1 1 )内,該滑座(4 〇 ) 容置空間(41)的壁面製設有卡凹(4 3),另在該滑座(4 0 )相對車輛輪圈(B )運作方向的侧壁上製設有定位凸(4 4 ), 該滑座(4 0 )底面(與該墊體(2 〇 )相對應的作用面)製設有 ' 容座(4 5); 該滑抵件(5 0 ),jfM件(5 0)—邊容設在該湣庙(4 0)的谷座(4 5)内,該滑抵件(5 〇)的相對邊抵頂在該墊 • 體(2 0)的防鎖死傾斜面(21); 該刹車膠皮(6 〇),係容設在該滑座(4 〇 )的容置空間 (41)内,该剎車膠皮(6 〇)凸出於該剎車座(1〇)的滑 槽(1 1)開口(對應車輛輪圈(B)的二側),且該剎車膠皮 (6 0)對應該滑座(4 〇)壁面製設的卡凹(4 3)設有卡凸 (61)’該剎車膠皮(6 〇)的卡凸(61)嵌入卡掣在該滑 座(40)壁面的卡凹(43); 戎彈性元件(7 〇 ),係容置在該剎車座(1〇 )的滑槽(工 8 1261564 r)内’且其-端定位在該滑座(4〇)的定位凸(η)上, 而另-端職了嫌該刹車座(1G)的内壁;以上所述,即為本 發明各相關疋件的相互關係位置及其構造之概诚。 【實施方式】 ~ 《第一實施例應用》 一為了清楚說明本發明的作動方式與功效,再請配合參閱第 一一 五圖所示之本發_車作動剖視圖,发中: 凊茶閱第二圖,第二圖係本發 徐 刹車),树,該細輪嫩態(未 之凸出剎車膠皮(6 0 )…认側的剎車座(1 〇) 早較(6 0)和車輛輪圈⑻之 該滑座(4 0)則被彈性元件(7〇) =間以,而 圈(B),成方向的—端,而該滑座UQ)容 之滑抵件(5 0)抵頂在該刹車座(工〇)滑槽(丄工= 體(2 0)的防鎖死傾斜面(21)的淺部 之墊 輪圈(B)衫刹車_ (未碰戦轉 車柄 以快速順暢前進。 U)),車輛可 絲 =圖,第三圖係本發明剎車初步作紙 ),麵乘者拉_車拉柄後,該車_車鞍架⑷^ =車座(i Ο _卿皮(6 0 )向内靠抵該車輛輪曰圈裘 羽而凸出於该剎車座(10)之滑槽(11)開: .皮(6 〇)則會開始磨擦車輛輪圈(b),此 、W車 ⑻會傳遞慣性應力給刹車膠皮)、“車車兩輪圈 U )忒剎車膠皮(6 〇 ) 1261564 則將應力傳遞給滑座(4G), (1 0 )之_性轉(7 G )其彈 故滑座(4 0)在刹車座(、輛慣性作用力, 而時速較低的車輛已能漸漸停止。4(11)内不會滑動, 請參閱細圖,第間係本發爛車賴 車),當本娜車輛車速較高速進行緊急刹車時,由於= 在緊急㈣_施力與車輛本身紐力都十分大,因此,^61564 IX. Description of invention: [Technical field of invention] Vehicle I: unilateral, anti-lock brake structure, refers to an anti-lock brake system suitable for use in lighter vehicles (eg bicycle , f car, etc.), in the chute of the 嶋 座 seat, _, job, slide seat, Chi j seat, the brake seat and the pad body and the body member are connected to the body, Likou #广衣, The rod body is fixed on the brake saddle of the vehicle: the inside of the sliding slot of the reading seat, the cushion body and the sliding surface of the sliding seat have an anti-locking inclined surface and - to be in contact with the top, and the thin ___ =====Lock==__—Call, boat parts [prior art] At present, the common vehicles on the market (bicycle, making the vehicle parked inside, but practical on the locomotive, etc.) are simple and easy to use. The two-brake two-step car uses the electric saddle to drive the brake block to scribe the rim, and the above-mentioned conventional structure has long been used in various types of wheels. The serious defects described below are still caused by the following: The rider's force during emergency braking is very large, ~ the braking force is greater than the friction of the tire, at this time Stomach-known car S. When the wheel L is locked, the tire Ϊ261564 will stop immediately, which will make the rider unstable. Not only does it contain _ 'tree records, „ 转 ==== occupants and R&D personnel are working hard to prevent shooting The first object of the present invention, called σ, is to provide an anti-lock brake structure, the white, the brake is turned over (with a group of rubber) and the component, 剌 = between the top surfaces of the slider It is provided with a cushion body, and the cushion body and the "sitting and having: locking the inclined surface and the sliding abutting member" by the anti-locking inclined surface and the sliding = vehicle inertial force to drive the retracted space, and the elasticity of the fitting element ^ Vehicle emergency brake material, the bribe force is greater than the miscellaneous components of the hybrid components in the brake seat sliding displacement retraction, shouting intermittent release car rubber = circle « state, when the bribery force thief · components · force critical The value of the rider is immediately pushed to the reset (_ tight when the brakes are applied). The purpose of the anti-lock brake is to improve the safety of the emergency brake. The second purpose of the invention is to provide an anti-lock brake 2 structure with better braking effect. This creation has a curvature corresponding to the rotation of the rim on the brake seat and the sleek _ skin. It is this, the wheel rim of the vehicle The peach force will be completely applied to the preset direction of the present invention, so that the present invention can smoothly and continuously relieve the vehicle_emergency braking action. [Description of the Invention] 1261564 • Structure of the First Embodiment Regarding the above-mentioned objects, techniques, means and other effects of the present invention, it is preferable to implement the weaving and matching drawings. As shown in the first and second figures, the present invention has a brake base (10), a pad (2 ◦), a cup member (3 ◦), a slide seat (4 ◦) 'sliding member (5 〇), and a brake. The rubber (60) and the elastic element (7 〇) are combined, wherein: the U seat (10) is provided with a chute (11), and the chute (11) is called to the bottom of the car _ car saddle (A) The through hole (丄2) is provided; the side pad body (20) is accommodated in the chute (worker) of the brake seat (丄〇), and the "Hui padhong (2 0 ) corresponds to the vehicle rim (b) The anti-locking inclined surface (21) of the rotation direction is gradually inclined from the shallow portion (211) to the deep portion (2 i 2) with the rotation direction of the vehicle rim (B). ), the pad body (2 〇) is provided with a through hole (2 2) corresponding to the through hole (2 2) of the brake base (1 〇); the rod body member (30) has an external thread on the outer diameter side (3丄), located next to the outer thread (31) a P body outer diameter (3 2), the external thread (31) and the first edge outer diameter (3 2) meet the first positioning surface (3 3 ), at the first edge of the 5th A second edge outer diameter (3 4) is provided beside the outer diameter (3 2), and the first outer edge outer diameter (3 2) and the second outer edge outer diameter (3 4) meet a positioning surface (3 5), the outer diameter of the external thread (31) of the rod body member (30) penetrates the through hole (2 2 ) of the cushion body (20) and the through hole of the brake seat (1 〇) 1 2), the first positioning surface (3 3 ) abuts against the pad body (20), and the brake base (1〇) and the first nut (3 6) and the first nut (3 6) Pad body (2 〇) fixing 7 1261564 « On the outer diameter of the rod body (3 G), and the rod body (3 G) is fixed and clamped by the second nut (3 7) The brake saddle of the vehicle (a) is inside the two ends; the slider (40) is slidably disposed in the chute (u) of the brake base (and the slider (4 ◦) is superposed on the slider On the outer side of the pad body (2 〇), an accommodating space (41) is formed inside the sliding seat (40), and a long hole (4 2) is formed at the bottom of the accommodating space (4 gong), the long hole (4 2) Sliding in the The outer diameter (3 2) of the rod body (3 〇) is limited to the chute of the _ seat (1 〇) by the second positioning surface (3 • 5) of the rod body (3 〇) 1 1 ), the sliding surface of the sliding seat (4 〇) accommodating space (41) is provided with a recess (43), and the side of the sliding seat (40) opposite to the running direction of the vehicle rim (B) A positioning protrusion (4 4 ) is formed on the wall, and a bottom surface (an active surface corresponding to the pad body (2 ))) is provided with a 'receiver (45); the sliding part ( 5 0 ), jfM piece (50)—the side is placed in the valley (45) of the temple (40), and the opposite side of the sliding member (5 〇) is abutted on the pad body ( 2 0) anti-locking inclined surface (21); the brake rubber (6 〇) is housed in the accommodating space (41) of the sliding seat (4 〇), and the brake rubber (6 〇) protrudes The chute (1 1) of the brake seat (1〇) is opened (corresponding to two sides of the vehicle rim (B)), and the brake rubber (60) is corresponding to the wall of the sliding seat (4 〇) wall The concave (43) is provided with a card protrusion (61)' the card protrusion (61) of the brake rubber (6 〇) is embedded in the card recess (43) of the wall of the sliding seat (40); The component (7 〇) is placed in the chute (Work 8 1261564 r) of the brake seat (1 〇) and its end is positioned on the positioning convex (η) of the sliding seat (4〇), and In addition, the inner wall of the brake seat (1G) is suspected; the above is the relationship between the position of the related components of the invention and its structure. [Embodiment] ~ "Application of the First Embodiment" In order to clearly explain the operation mode and effect of the present invention, please refer to the present invention as shown in the first five-figure diagram. The second picture, the second picture is the hair brake of the present, the tree, the thin wheel is tender (not protruding the brake rubber (6 0)... the brake seat (1 〇) of the side is earlier than (60) and the vehicle wheel The slider (40) of the ring (8) is replaced by the elastic member (7〇)=, and the ring (B), the directional end, and the slider UQ) is resisted by the sliding member (50). Top in the brake seat (worker) chute (completed = body (2 0) anti-locking inclined surface (21) shallow part of the pad rim (B) shirt brake _ (not touched the handle to the fast Smooth progress. U)), the vehicle can be wire = figure, the third picture is the initial brake paper of the invention), the face occupant pulls the car after the handle, the car _ car saddle frame (4) ^ = seat (i Ο _ qing The skin (60) leans inward against the rim of the vehicle and protrudes from the chute (11) of the brake seat (10): . (6 〇) will start to rub the vehicle rim (b) , this, W car (8) will transmit inertia stress to the brake rubber Leather), "Car rims U" 忒 brake rubber (6 〇) 1261564 will transfer the stress to the sliding seat (4G), (1 0) _ sexual rotation (7 G) its sliding seat (4 0 ) In the brake seat (the inertia force, the vehicle with lower speed can gradually stop. 4 (11) will not slide, please refer to the fine picture, the first is the bad car car), when Benna When the vehicle speed is higher than the high-speed emergency braking, because the emergency (four) _ force and the vehicle itself are very large, therefore,
且該滑抵件(5 Q)由該墊體(2 Q)防鎖死傾斜面(2 χ)的 淺部(21 1)逐漸滑移向深部(2 i 2),故該滑座(4 〇) 會隨著該滑抵件(5 Q)滑人該墊體(2 Q)防鎖死傾斜面(2 1)的深部(2 1 2)而縮沉入剎車座(1〇)之滑槽(丄1) 内,並讓該刹車膠皮(6 0)Θ步向内縮移,並且瞬間讓刹車膠 皮(6 0)放鬆和車輛輪圈(B)的緊掣磨擦;在此階段的剎車 膠皮(6 0)會以間歇動作減少磨擦損失,且剎車的間歇制動力 不冒鎖死輪胎,而車輛輪胎在高速剎車下仍具有循跡能力。 慣性作用力大於關車座(! 〇 )和該滑座(4 q )之間彈性元 件(7 0)彈性力時該滑座(4 〇)開始推抵該彈性元件( 受力壓縮’而該滑座(4 0)便會在剎車座(工〇)的滑槽(工 1 )内進行相對滑動,而滑座(4 〇 )之長孔(4 2)也摘桿 體件(3 0)第-階緣外徑(3 2)順暢移動,此時,由於 座(4 0)容座(4 5) _滑抵件(5 〇)滑靠抵頂該刹S (1 0 )滑槽(1 1 )内之墊體(2 〇 )的防鎖死傾斜面(2工), 10 1261564 請參閱第五圖,第五同么 變小,此ΓΓ 退縮而令其和車輛輪圈⑻磨·, 車輛的慣性作用力已經小於該彈性她t (生力,而該彈性元件(7 Ω ' 7 〇 )彈 剎車膠皮(6 0 )推⑽ “5早力會立即將滑座U 〇 )' 嶋t 原位,該滑座(4〇)也在該刹車座(1 ' "8 1} ^ (4〇) rAnd the sliding member (5 Q) is gradually slipped to the deep portion (2 i 2) by the shallow portion (21 1) of the anti-locking inclined surface (2 )) of the pad body (2 Q), so the sliding seat (4) 〇) will slip into the brake seat (1〇) as the slipper (5 Q) slides the deep (2 1 2) of the pad (2 Q) anti-locking inclined surface (2 1) Inside the slot (丄1), and let the brake rubber (60) step backwards, and instantly release the brake rubber (60) and the vehicle rim (B) tightly; the brakes at this stage The rubber (60) will reduce the friction loss with intermittent action, and the intermittent braking force of the brake will not lock the tire, and the vehicle tire still has the ability to track under high-speed braking. When the inertial force is greater than the elastic force of the elastic element (7 0) between the closing seat (! 〇) and the sliding seat (4 q ), the sliding seat (4 〇) starts to push against the elastic element (force compression) and the sliding The seat (40) will slide relative to the chute (work 1) of the brake seat (worker), while the long hole (4 2) of the slide (4 )) also picks up the body (3 0) - The outer diameter of the edge (3 2) moves smoothly. At this time, because the seat (4 0) receptacle (4 5) _ slipper (5 〇) slides against the top of the brake S (1 0 ) chute (1 1) Anti-locking inclined surface (2 working) of the inner cushion body (2 〇), 10 1261564 Please refer to the fifth figure, the fifth is smaller, this 退 retracts and makes it and the vehicle rim (8) grind, The inertial force of the vehicle has been less than the elasticity of her t (the force, while the elastic element (7 Ω '7 〇) bounces the rubber rubber (6 0) pushes (10) "5 early force will immediately slide the seat U 〇)' 嶋t In situ, the carriage (4〇) is also in the brake seat (1 ' "8 1} ^ (4〇) r
5)内的滑抵件(⑽由抵頂簡體(2〇)财=:座(4 座(4 0 ) 圈(B )產生刹車動作,故本發明的滑5) Sliding member inside ((10) by the top of the simplified body (2〇) == seat (4 seat (4 0) ring (B) produces braking action, so the slip of the invention
此謓直φ胃…“車的辦間進行數次間歇往復刹車作動,藉 互:軍作兩?緊急剎車動作在瞬間放鬆剎車及瞬間回復剎車的交^ 達=刹緩和’並能夠產生防鎖死刹車系統的效果,不但能 1果’且不會令車輛輪胎失去即時的轉向循跡能力,故 輛1了乘者而吕,本發明車辅輪胎將不會在緊急刹車時瞬間 ^ 而7^生_陳㈣轉作讓車輛緩和的停止前 進’本發明確實能夠有效轉騎乘者的安全。 —另外’本發明車輛輪胎緩和前進的距離係依照:彈性元件預 叹㈣、防鎖死傾斜面傾斜度及慣性力大小而定,故生產者可以 依照不同車輛使用者的f求調整本發明的效果 ,例如: ,術單車使用彈性力較強、防鎖死傾斜面傾斜度較大的系 、先藉此’本發明能夠產生更快、更強的剎車力,而車輛輪胎緩 和丽進的轉較短(不影響技術表現); 11 1261564 婦=單相·雜力_、_關斜面简 先’献,本發明能财生技緩、《關車效果。 辦,本判,或 〜更換剎車膠皮(6〇)(因剎 和該滑座(40)壁面的卡凹(4^ (6利用卡凸(β1) 快诘、1 p L d )相卡扣),故本發明能夠 (、第一银/更換,亚且付合現今車輛愛好者的使用習慣。 《弟—貫施例結構及應用》 =明之第:實施例請_六、七圖,本發明在該刹車座 0) =_(11)_滑槽(11)内容設塾體(2 如"版(2〇)於兩壁面之間設有容孔(C23),另在 鎖SC 4 Ο )底面(與該墊體(2 Ο )相對應的作用面)設有防 鎖死傾斜面(C 4 ㈣ 於 ’同^_關斜面(C 4 6 )隨車輛 :)%向由淺部(C 4 6 1 )逐漸傾斜至深部(c 4 6 2 ), 二抵件(5 Q )容設在該墊體(2 Q )的容孔(c 2 3 )中, °另件(5 〇 )—邊抵頂該剎車座(1 〇 )滑槽(1 1)底部, -每抵頂料座(4 Q )的_死傾斜面(C 4 6 ),由於第 ^施例係將剎車座(W )滑槽(Η ) _體(2 CO與 :座U 0 社元件位置顺,故不會影響本發明獨 f$七、人、九、十圖中的第二實施例運作剖視 回’上达之實施例為本發明的實施態樣之―,且確能充份發揮本 兔明的所有主要特徵功效。 《第三實施例之結構與應用》 12 !261564 本發明第三實施例請參閱第十一、十二圖,係以第二實施例 的、'、°構5將该墊體(2 0 )容設滑抵件(5 〇 )的容孔(c 2 3 ) 改為製設容座(D 2 4),該容座(D 2 4)中容設滑抵件(5 〇),該滑抵件(5 0)—邊抵頂該墊體(2 〇)的容座(D 2 4 )另一邊抵頂該滑座(4 〇 )底面的防鎖死傾斜面(◦ 4 6 ), 因該滑抵件(5 0)未抵頂該剎車座α 〇)的滑槽(丄i)底 4 ’因此該剎車座(1〇)可使用較輕的材質製作,此實施例為 _ 本發明實施態樣之一,確能發揮本發明的特徵功效。 《第四實施例之結構與應用》 本發明第四實施例請參閱第十三、十四圖,此實施例相同第 二貫施例的結構,僅將該剎車座(1 〇 )滑槽(1 1 )底部製成 平坦狀,而該墊體(2 0)和該桿體件(3 0)相連結定位之穿 孔(2 2)製設凸出階緣(E 2 5),該凸出階緣(e 2 5)抵 頂該剎車座(1 〇 )滑槽(1 1 )的底部,讓該桿體件(3 〇 ) • 穿設該墊體(2 0)的穿孔(2 2)及該剎車座(1〇)的通孔 (12)藉第一螺帽(3 6)和該桿體件(3 0)的第一定位面 (3 3 )將該桿體件(3 0 )和該剎車座(1 q )及墊體(2〇) 相連結固設。 《第五實施例之結構與應用》This straight φ stomach... "The car is running several intermittent reciprocating brakes, by mutual: military two? Emergency braking action in the moment to relax the brakes and instantly restore the brakes to the brakes = brakes and 'can produce locks The effect of the dead brake system can not only make a fruit', but also will not cause the vehicle tire to lose the immediate steering ability. Therefore, the vehicle has a passenger and Lu, the invention tire will not be in the moment of emergency braking. ^生_陈(四) is transferred to stop the vehicle from moving forward. 'The present invention can effectively transfer the safety of the rider. - In addition, the distance of the vehicle tire of the present invention is moderated according to: elastic element pre-sigh (four), anti-locking tilt The inclination of the surface and the magnitude of the inertial force depend on the size of the inertial force. Therefore, the producer can adjust the effect of the present invention according to the requirements of different vehicle users. For example, the bicycle has a strong elastic force and a large inclination of the anti-locking inclined surface. First, the invention can produce faster and stronger braking force, while the vehicle tires are slower and shorter (does not affect the technical performance); 11 1261564 Women = single phase · miscellaneous force _, _ off slope simple First, offer, this Ming can be financially retarded, "turn off the car effect. Do, this sentence, or ~ replace the brake rubber (6 〇) (cause the brake and the slider (40) wall of the card concave (4 ^ (6 using the card convex (β1 ) fast, 1 p L d ) phase buckle), so the invention can (, the first silver / replacement, Yahe pays the habits of today's vehicle enthusiasts. "Different-based application structure and application" = Mingzhi The first embodiment of the present invention is _ six or seven, the present invention is provided in the brake base 0) = _ (11) _ chute (11) content (2 such as " version (2 〇) between the two walls There is a hole (C23), and the bottom surface of the lock SC 4 Ο ) (the action surface corresponding to the pad body (2 Ο )) is provided with an anti-locking inclined surface (C 4 (4) for the same ^_off slope (C 4 6) With the vehicle:) The % direction is gradually inclined from the shallow part (C 4 6 1 ) to the deep part (c 4 6 2 ), and the second offset part (5 Q ) is accommodated in the hole of the cushion body (2 Q ) ( c 2 3 ), ° part (5 〇) - edge against the bottom of the brake seat (1 〇) chute (1 1), - _ dead slope of each abutting block (4 Q) (C 4 6), because the second example is the brake seat (W) chute (Η) _ body (2 CO and: U 0 part of the component position, it will not The second embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the operation of the second embodiment of the present invention, which is an embodiment of the present invention, and can fully utilize the present invention. All the main features and functions. "Structure and Application of the Third Embodiment" 12 !261564 The third embodiment of the present invention is referred to the eleventh and twelfth drawings, and the pad of the second embodiment is used. The hole (c 2 3 ) of the body (20) that accommodates the sliding member (5 〇) is changed to a receptacle (D 2 4), and the sliding seat (5) is accommodated in the receptacle (D 2 4)滑), the sliding member (50)—the other side of the seat (D 2 4) that abuts against the cushion body (2 )) abuts against the anti-locking inclined surface of the bottom surface of the sliding seat (4 〇) (◦ 4 6 ), because the sliding member (50) does not abut the bottom of the chute (丄i) 4' of the brake seat α 〇), so the brake seat (1〇) can be made of a lighter material, this implementation For example, one of the embodiments of the present invention can indeed exert the characteristic effects of the present invention. [Structure and Application of the Fourth Embodiment] Referring to the thirteenth and fourteenth embodiments of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is identical to the structure of the second embodiment, and only the brake base (1 〇) chute ( 1 1) The bottom portion is made flat, and the perforation (2 2) of the pad body (20) and the rod body member (30) is connected to form a convex step edge (E2 5), and the protrusion is formed. The edge (e 2 5) abuts against the bottom of the brake seat (1 〇) chute (1 1 ), allowing the rod body member (3 〇) to pass through the perforation of the cushion body (20) (2 2) And the through hole (12) of the brake base (1) is carried by the first nut (36) and the first positioning surface (3 3) of the rod body (30) (3 0) It is fixed to the brake base (1 q ) and the cushion body (2〇). "Structure and Application of the Fifth Embodiment"
本發明第五實施例請參閱第十五、十六圖,此實施例係以第 一實施例的結構,將該剎車座(1 0 )滑槽(1 1 )内容設的墊 體(F 2 0 )和該桿體件(F 3 0 )製成一體,係將該桿體件(F 13 1261564 - 3 Ο)近頭端處製設墊體(F 2 Ο ),該墊體(F 2 〇)在和該 滑座(4 Ο )相對應的作用面上製設防鎖死傾斜面(ρ 2 1 ) 5 该滑座(4 Ο)底面各座(4 5)内容設的滑抵件(5 〇)抵頂 該墊體(F 2 0)的防鎖死傾斜面(F 2 1 ),且該桿體件(f 3 0)在該墊體(F 2 0)旁製設階緣外徑(f 3 1),該滑座 (4 0)的長孔(4 2)滑設在該桿體件(f 3 0)的階緣外徑 (F 31),該階緣外徑(F 31)近頭端處製設環凹槽(F 3 春 2) 5 5亥環凹槽(F 3 2)中扣設扣環(f 3 3),該扣環(F 3 3)限制該滑座(4 0)在該剎車座(1〇)的滑槽(丄工) 内,此貝施例為本發明貫施態樣之一,藉桿體件(F 3 〇 )的塾 體(F 2 0)之防鎖死傾斜面(f 21)和該滑座(4 〇)容座 (4 5)内的滑抵件(5 0)相互抵頂作動及藉該彈性元件(7 • 〇)的彈性力5確能發揮本發明的特徵功效。 《第六實施例之結構與應用》 • 本發明第六實施例請參閱第十七、十八圖,此實施例係以第 二實施例的結構,將該剎車座(j 〇)滑槽(丄丄)内容設的墊 體(G 2 0 )和該桿體件(g 3 0 )製成一體,係將該桿體件(G 30)近頭端處製設墊體(G2〇),該墊體(G2〇)於兩壁 面之間設有容孔(G 2 3 ),該容孔(g 2 3 )内容設滑抵件(5 0),該滑抵件(5 〇)—邊抵頂該剎車座(1〇)滑槽(1工) 底部,另一邊抵頂該滑座(4 〇)的防鎖死傾斜面(C 4 6), 由於第六實施例係將第五實施例剎車座(2 〇)與滑座(4 〇) 14 1261564 抵頂接觸面上元件位置倒換,故〆樣能達成本發明特徵效果 《第七實施例之結構與應用》 本發明第七貫施例請參閱第十九、二十圖,係以第六實施例 的結構,將該墊體(G 2 0 )的容孔(G 2 3 )改為製設容座(H 2 4),該容座(Η 2 4)中容設滑抵件(5 〇),該滑抵件(5 0 ) -邊抵頂該墊體(G 2 0)的容座(Η 2 4)另—邊抵頂該 滑座(4 0)底面的防鎖死傾斜面(c 4 6),因該滑抵件(5For the fifth embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the fifteenth and sixteenth drawings. In this embodiment, the structure of the first embodiment is used, and the pad body (F 2 ) of the brake seat (10) chute (1 1 ) is provided. 0) integrally formed with the rod body member (F 3 0 ), the body member (F 2 Ο ) is formed at the near end of the rod body member (F 13 1261564 - 3 Ο), the mat body (F 2 〇) An anti-locking inclined surface (ρ 2 1 ) is formed on the action surface corresponding to the slider (4 Ο). 5 Slider (5 5) is provided on the bottom surface of the slider (4 Ο). 〇) against the anti-locking inclined surface (F 2 1) of the pad body (F 2 0), and the rod body member (f 3 0) is provided with a margin outer diameter beside the pad body (F 2 0) (f 3 1), the long hole (42) of the carriage (40) is slid over the outer diameter (F 31) of the rod body member (f 3 0), and the outer diameter of the edge edge (F 31) a ring groove is formed at the near end (F 3 spring 2) 5 5 ring ring (F 3 2) is buckled with a buckle (f 3 3), the buckle (F 3 3) limits the slide (4 0) In the chute (completed) of the brake seat (1〇), this beak embodiment is one of the aspects of the invention, and the body of the rod body (F 3 〇) (F 2 0) anti-locking inclined surface f 21) and the sliding members (50) in the slider (4 〇) receptacle (45) act against each other and the elastic force 5 of the elastic member (7 • 〇) can indeed exert the present invention Feature power. <<Structure and Application of Sixth Embodiment>> In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the seventeenth and eighteenth aspects. This embodiment adopts the structure of the second embodiment, and the brake base (j 〇) chute (丄丄) The cushion body (G 2 0 ) of the content body and the rod body member (g 3 0 ) are integrally formed, and the cushion body (G2〇) is formed at the proximal end of the rod body member (G 30). The pad body (G2〇) is provided with a hole (G 2 3 ) between the two wall surfaces, and the hole (g 2 3 ) is provided with a sliding member (50), the sliding member (5 〇)-side Abut against the bottom of the brake seat (1〇) chute (1 work), and the other side abuts against the anti-locking inclined surface (C 4 6) of the slide (4 〇), since the sixth embodiment will be the fifth implementation Example brake seat (2 〇) and slide (4 〇) 14 1261564 The position of the component on the top contact surface is reversed, so that the characteristic effect of the present invention can be achieved. "Structure and Application of the Seventh Embodiment" The seventh embodiment of the present invention For example, refer to the nineteenth and twenty-thth drawings. With the structure of the sixth embodiment, the hole (G 2 3 ) of the pad body (G 2 0 ) is changed to a receptacle (H 2 4). a sliding seat (5 〇) is accommodated in the receptacle (Η 2 4), Abutment (5 0 ) - the anti-locking inclined surface (c 4 6) of the bottom surface of the sliding seat (40) that is abutted against the top of the sliding body (G 2 0) Because of the slipper (5
0)未抵頂該剎車座(1〇)白勺滑槽(工工)底部,因此該刹車 座(1 0 )可使職輕的材質製作,此實施例為本發明實施態樣 之一,確能發揮本發明的特徵功效。 《第八實施例之結構與應用》 本發明第人實施例請參閱第二十—圖,本發明第八實施例, 其實施方式可以應用在本發明所有實關,再此先行述明,样 明此實施例係在鮮座(1 Q )、滑座(4 Q )及刹輕皮(6 〇 )上製設有對應輪胎旋轉的弧度⑴,藉由刹車座(丄〇 )、 ^坐(4 0)及刹車膠皮(6〇)上的弧度⑴能夠讓本發明 產生弧形路徑作動,且前述弧形路触全對應車輛輪圈⑻的 派形動作,故此實施例會讓本發明產品的偏向動作更減少,所有 元件動作的施力更順暢。 《第九實施例之結構與應用》 本發明第九實施例請參閱第二、- 實施例係將辅且獅(Kl)二 本發明第九 合以丄)、輔助滑件(Κ2)結構運用在上 Ϊ261564 述實施例的滑座(40)側面 順暢地在剎車座(1 〇)的滑 方也例可以應用在本發明所有實 《第十實施例之結構與應用》 實施例係搭配第五實施例的处曰一㈣’本發明弟十 用在本發明所有實施例,H圖式况明’但此實施方式可以應0) The bottom of the chute (worker) of the brake base (1〇) is not smashed, so the brake seat (10) can be made of a light-weight material, and this embodiment is one of the embodiments of the present invention. It is indeed possible to exert the characteristic effects of the present invention. [Structure and Application of the Eighth Embodiment] For the first embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the twentieth-figure, the eighth embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment thereof can be applied to all the actual aspects of the present invention, and then the first description will be made. In this embodiment, the curvature (1) corresponding to the rotation of the tire is formed on the fresh seat (1 Q ), the slide seat (4 Q ) and the brake light skin (6 〇), and the brake seat (丄〇), ^ seat (4) 0) and the curvature (1) on the brake rubber (6 〇) enables the present invention to produce an arcuate path actuation, and the arcuate road contact corresponds to the tangential action of the vehicle rim (8), so this embodiment will allow the product of the invention to be biased More reduction, the force of all components moves more smoothly. <<Structure and Application of Ninth Embodiment>> Please refer to the second embodiment of the ninth embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment is to apply the structure of the auxiliary slider (Κ2) to the lion (Kl) and the ninth. In the upper shovel 261564, the sliding side of the sliding seat (40) of the embodiment is smoothly applied to the brake base (1 〇), and can be applied to all the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiment of the present invention (four) 'the invention is used in all embodiments of the present invention, H schema is 'but this embodiment can be
先行述明;本發明之桿體件(L 3 0 )一侧設有螺紋,藉螺帽(L 3 a>Firstly, the rod member (L 3 0 ) of the present invention is provided with a thread on one side, and a nut (L 3 a>
3 6)螺鎖該螺紋將該桿體件(L 3〇)和該剎車座(1〇)相 r τ . π , 逐'、口口5又,其不同點是將該桿體件 = 戰較(Μ),11飾瞻)讓本發明產口 賴以絲方式定位在自行車刹車系統的鞍架上。 《第十一實施例之結構與應用》3 6) screw lock the thread to the rod body (L 3 〇) and the brake seat (1 〇) phase r τ . π , by ', mouth 5 again, the difference is that the rod body = war Compared with (Μ), 11), the mouth of the invention is positioned on the saddle of the bicycle brake system. Structure and Application of the Eleventh Embodiment
壁上,藉此可以讓滑座(4 〇 )更 才曰(1 1 )内滑動;上述之第九實 施例,在此先行述明。 本發明第十實施例請參閱第二十四 j明之第十一實施例請參閱第二十六、二十七圖,本發明 弟十一貫施_本發明雜元件㈣—g 例的結構圖式說明),作此實旆太4、门4、, u口配弟貝軛 為财幼樣可制在所有實施例之 _明,該雅元件可以_膠㈣性件(N7〇), ^慣性作用力大於該膠質彈性件(N7 0)彈性力時,該膜 質弹性件(N7Q) 膠“… “貝泮力將滑座(4 0)、剎車 I。 推_位;上叙實_確為本判的實施態樣之 16 1261564 叹麟膠皮,該墊體和該滑座在相對應的 面與設有触件,該馳件和該關簡==鎖死傾斜 防鎖死傾細鱗鱗域__料 生且該 的作用方向倾應刹車之受 ^物性元件 座上的滑漕内復位.笋由,° f力推動該滑座在該剎車 月曰κ又位,糟由上述結構, 件產生供滑座受慣性力退心2林月_死傾斜面與滑抵 、, ”目、工s,並在配合該彈性元件的彈性On the wall, the slide (4 〇 ) can be slid even more (1 1 ); the ninth embodiment described above will be described first. For the tenth embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the eleventh embodiment of the twenty-fourth embodiment. Please refer to the twenty-sixth and twenty-seventh embodiments. The structure of the invention is the same as that of the invention. The description of the formula), for this real 旆 too 4, the door 4, u mouth with the brother yoke for the financial model can be made in all the examples _ Ming, the ya component can be _ glue (four) sex (N7 〇), ^ When the inertial force is greater than the elastic force of the gel elastic member (N7 0), the film elastic member (N7Q) glue "..." "Bei Li force will slide (40), brake I. Push _ bit; on the actual _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Locking and tilting anti-locking and tilting the scales of the scales __ material and the direction of action of the brakes should be reset in the sliding part of the physical component seat. The bamboo shoots, ° f force push the slide in the brake month曰κ又位,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
防鎖死μ車系統的效果,且在車輛慣性作用力小於 5捕讀的彈性力時,該·林的彈性力即軸該滑座復位 進行剎車動作,此間歇制動力能讓車輛的緊急剎車動作順暢地持 她和;所財發明之『具有產業之可性』、『進步性』應 已毋庸置疑,在本案實施例所揭露出的構造,於中請之前並未曾 胁諸刊物,亦未曾被公開使用,是故,本發明的『新穎性』已 付合專利法規’爰依法提出發明專利之申請,祈請惠予審查並早 曰賜准專利,實感德便。The effect of the anti-locking μ car system, and when the inertial force of the vehicle is less than the elastic force of 5 catching, the elastic force of the forest is the shaft resetting the brake to perform the braking action, and the intermittent braking force can make the emergency braking of the vehicle The action is smooth to hold her; the invention of "the nature of the industry" and "progressiveness" should be undoubted. In the structure exposed in the case of this case, the publications have not been threatened before, and have not been It is used publicly. Therefore, the "novelty" of the present invention has been paid for the patent law's application for the invention of patents in accordance with the law, and it is prayed for review and early granting of patents.
17 1261564 圖式簡單說明】 圖式部份 弟'一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 第七圖 第八圖 第九圖 第十圖 ^發㈣—實购之轉續分解圖。 係本發明第—實施例作動前之剖視圖 係本發明第—實施例之刹車初步作= 係本發明第—實施例之刹車後續作== 穌發明^實施例再度作動剖視圖⑹視圖 =本發明$二實施例之結構立體分解圖。 係本發明第二實施例作動前之剖視圖。 穌發·二實蘭之刹車初步作動顺圖。 係本發明第二實施例之刹車後續作動剖視圖。 〜 穌發明第二實闕再度伽剖視圖。θ I圖^本發明第三實施例之立體分解圖。 f十二圖縣發明第三實施例之剖視圖。 :十二圖穌判第四實闕之結構立體分解圖。 計四圖係'本發明第四實施例之剖視圖。 =十五圖k本發㈣五實補之結構立體分解圖。 ^十六圖財發㈣五實關之剖視圖。 計七圖係、本發明第六實施例之結構立體分解圖。 第十八圖係本發明第六實施例之剖視圖。 ―第十九圖係、本發明第七實施例之結構立體分解圖。 第一十圖係本發明第七實施例之剖視圖。 1261564 第二十一圖係本發明第八實施例之剖視圖。 第二十二目係本發明第九實施例之剖視圖。 第二十三圖係本發明第九實施例之剖視圖。 =二十四®係本發明第十實施例之結構立體分解圖。 第二十五圖係本發明第十實施例之剖視圖。 第十,、圖ir'本發明第十—實施例之結構立體分解圖 第二十七目係、本發明第十—實施例之剖視圖。 滑槽(1 1 ) 墊體(2 0) 淺部(2 1 1 ) 穿孔(2 2) 外螺紋(31) 第一定位面(3 3) 第二定位面(3 5) 第二螺帽(3 7) 容置空間(4 1 ) 卡凹(4 3) 容座(4 5 ) 剎車膠皮(6◦) 彈性元件(7 0) 圖號部份 剎車座(1 〇) 通孔(12) 防鎖死傾斜面(21) 深部(2 1 2) 桿體件(3 0) 第一階緣外徑(3 2) 第二階緣外徑(3 4) 第一螺帽(3 6) 滑座(4 0) 長孔(4 2) 定位凸(4 4) 滑抵件(5 0) 卡凸(61) 車輛剎車鞍架(A ) 容孔(C 2 3) 淺部(C 4 6 1) 容座(D 2 4) 凸出階緣(E2 5) 墊體(F 2 0) 桿體件(F 3 0) 環凹槽(F 3 2) 墊體(G 2 0) 桿體件(G 3 0) 容座(Η 2 4) 弧度(J ) 輔助容凹(Κ1) 輔助滑件(Κ2) 桿體件(L 3 0) 嵌紋(Μ) 膠質彈性件(Ν7 0) 車輛輪圈(Β) 防鎖死傾斜面(C46) 深部(C 4 6 2 ) 防鎖死傾斜面(F 21) 階緣外徑(F 31) 扣環(F 3 3 ) 容孔(G 2 3) 螺帽(L 3 6) 2〇17 1261564 Simple description of the schema] Part of the drawing 'One figure' Second picture Third figure Fourth figure Fifth figure Sixth figure Seventh figure Eight figure Ninth figure Tenth figure ^Four (four) - Purchase of the turn Continued exploded view. The cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention is the brake of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment of the present invention is followed by the braking of the first embodiment of the present invention. A perspective exploded view of the structure of the second embodiment. A cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention before actuation. The brakes of the Buddha and Ershilan were initially put into action. A follow-up cross-sectional view of the brake of the second embodiment of the present invention. ~ Invented the second real gaze again. θ I 图 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. f. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the invention. : The twelve figures are the three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the fourth real. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. = fifteen figure k this hair (four) five real complement structure stereo exploded view. ^16-figure financial (four) five real-off cross-sectional view. Fig. 7 is a perspective exploded view of the structure of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention. - Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the seventh embodiment of the present invention. The tenth drawing is a cross-sectional view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention. 1261564 A twenty-first embodiment is a cross-sectional view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention. A twenty-second item is a cross-sectional view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. Twenty-third is a cross-sectional view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. = Twenty-four is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the tenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 25 is a cross-sectional view showing a tenth embodiment of the present invention. Tenth, Figure ir' is a perspective exploded view of the tenth embodiment of the present invention. The twenty-seventh embodiment is a cross-sectional view of the tenth embodiment of the present invention. Chute (1 1 ) Pad body (2 0) Shallow part (2 1 1 ) Perforation (2 2) External thread (31) First positioning surface (3 3) Second positioning surface (3 5) Second nut ( 3 7) accommodating space (4 1 ) card recess (4 3) receptacle (4 5 ) brake rubber (6 ◦) elastic element (7 0) part number brake seat (1 〇) through hole (12) Locking inclined surface (21) Deep (2 1 2) Rod body (3 0) First edge outer diameter (3 2) Second edge outer diameter (3 4) First nut (3 6) Slide (4 0) Long hole (4 2) Positioning projection (4 4) Sliding contact (5 0) Card projection (61) Vehicle brake saddle (A) Hole (C 2 3) Shallow (C 4 6 1) Receptacle (D 2 4) Protruding edge (E2 5) Pad body (F 2 0) Rod body (F 3 0) Ring groove (F 3 2) Pad body (G 2 0) Rod body (G 3 0) Receptacle (Η 2 4) Radius (J) Auxiliary pocket (Κ1) Auxiliary slider (Κ2) Rod body (L 3 0) Inset (Μ) Glue elastic (Ν7 0) Vehicle rim ( Β) Anti-locking inclined surface (C46) Deep (C 4 6 2) Anti-locking inclined surface (F 21) Edge outer diameter (F 31) Buckle (F 3 3 ) Hole (G 2 3) Nut (L 3 6) 2〇
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW94123794A TWI261564B (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | Antilock brake structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW94123794A TWI261564B (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | Antilock brake structure |
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TWI261564B true TWI261564B (en) | 2006-09-11 |
TW200702232A TW200702232A (en) | 2007-01-16 |
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TW94123794A TWI261564B (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | Antilock brake structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI583595B (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-05-21 | 溫芫鋐 | Bicycle Brake |
TWI607907B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-12-11 | Wei Min Wu | Anti-lock braking system |
-
2005
- 2005-07-13 TW TW94123794A patent/TWI261564B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI607907B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-12-11 | Wei Min Wu | Anti-lock braking system |
TWI583595B (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-05-21 | 溫芫鋐 | Bicycle Brake |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW200702232A (en) | 2007-01-16 |
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