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TW505936B - Composite operation switch - Google Patents

Composite operation switch Download PDF

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Publication number
TW505936B
TW505936B TW090113089A TW90113089A TW505936B TW 505936 B TW505936 B TW 505936B TW 090113089 A TW090113089 A TW 090113089A TW 90113089 A TW90113089 A TW 90113089A TW 505936 B TW505936 B TW 505936B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rotating plate
operation switch
switch
rotating
housing
Prior art date
Application number
TW090113089A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Tatsuaki Kawase
Original Assignee
Alps Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alps Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Alps Electric Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW505936B publication Critical patent/TW505936B/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H25/00Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
    • H01H25/06Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement
    • H01H25/065Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement using separate operating parts, e.g. a push button surrounded by a rotating knob
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H25/00Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
    • H01H25/04Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
    • H01H25/041Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls
    • H01H2025/045Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls having a rotating dial around the operating member for additional switching functions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H25/00Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
    • H01H25/008Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being perpendicular to the axis of angular movement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H25/00Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
    • H01H25/04Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
    • H01H25/041Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls

Landscapes

  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Description

505936 A7 B7 五、發明説明( [產業上之利用領域] (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明有關複合操作開關,尤其是有關用於家用和車 輛用的各種電器等的且能夠適應多功能化的複合操作開關 的結構。 [先前之技術] 集中了許多開關功能的複合操作開關被用於家用及車 輛用的各種電器等的操作開關。這種傳統複合操作開關的 結構一般是這樣的,在外側設置了由中空環構成的旋轉開 關,在中空環內側設置了由可四向傾斜的開關和中心按鈕 開關等構成的多向操作開關。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在這種傳統複合操作開關的情況下,設置於外側的旋 轉開關是由成中空環形的殼體、以可轉動方式設置在殻體 中的轉動板構成的。上述殼體由合成樹脂等絕緣材料構成 ’在這種殼體的內底面上設置了由導電金屬材料構成的固 定觸點。此外’在上述轉動板上固定安裝了與上述固定觸 點相同由導電金屬材料構成的活動觸點,隨著轉動板的轉 動,活動觸點滑動上述固定觸點進行觸點切換。 設置於中空環內側的多向操作開關由內部具有容納部 的箱形外殼、以可升降且可傾斜方式容納於該外殼的容納 邰中的滑動部構成。上述外殻由合成樹脂等絕緣材料形成 ’在外殼的內底部上設置了複數固定觸點。上述複數固定 觸點由按壓滑動部時工作的中央固定觸點和在上述滑動部 在四個方向上傾斜時分別按操作方向工作的周邊固定觸點 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~ ---— -4-. 505936 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(2) 構成。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在上述複數固定觸點上,分別面對固定觸點設置了由 導電金屬材料構成的圓帽狀活動觸點。這些活動觸點由在 按壓滑動部時被受壓接觸中央固定觸點的中央活動觸點和 在上述滑動部在四個方向上傾斜時被受壓接觸周邊固定觸 點的周邊活動觸點構成。 上述旋轉開關與多向操作開關被一體地安裝在電器等 的機架和電路基板上,在中空狀轉動操作鈕嵌接於旋轉開 關的轉動板的前端上的同時,嵌接在多向操作開關的滑動 部上的傾斜操作鈕設置在轉動操作鈕的中央,從而構成了 一體的複合操作開關。 根據這種複合操作開關,可以用一個開關獲得按鈕開 關、四向傾斜開關、旋轉脈衝開關的複數開關功’能。 但是,在上述的傳統複合操作開關的結構中,由於各 開關只有單一選擇功能,所以在需要更多選擇功能的情況 下,不得不設置更多的開關,在對應于開關增加而增大旋 轉開關的中空部的情況下,存在著開關大型化的問題。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 另外,在這種情況下,由於多數開關成平面狀並列設 置,所以可能會在選擇開關時因使用者錯按而引起錯誤操 作。 [本發明所欲解決的課題] 因此,藉由本發明解決上述問題,本發明的目的是提 供一種在開關選擇操作時的操作性能良好的複合操作開關 i紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )八4規格(210X297公釐) ~ 505936 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(3) ’追種複合ί栄作開關不需要增加開關數或大型化而能夠實 現多種功能。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) [用以解決課題的手段] 爲解決上述問題’本發明提出了這樣一種複合操作開 關’它具有在設置成中空環形的同時將固定觸點設置在該 環形部的內底面上的外殼、以可轉動方式安裝在外殼中的 且設有藉由轉動而離合上述固定觸點的活動觸點的第一轉 動板、安裝在第一轉動板上的且隨著第一轉動板轉動的第 二轉動板、設置在外殼的中空環形部的內側的多向操作開 關,其中上述複合操作開關具有這樣的檢測開關,即在將 第二轉動板以可升降方式安裝在第一轉動板上的同時,上 述檢測開關在外殻附近檢測第二轉動板的升降位置並輸出 上述多向操作開關的選擇功能的類型切換用信號。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在第一轉動板上形成了與第二轉動板卡合的升降導向 部,在藉由該升降導向部可升降地將第二轉動板設置在第 一轉動板的外側的同時,第一轉動板以在第二轉動板轉動 時同時轉動方式與之卡合,第一、第二轉動板以可轉動方 式被一體安裝在上述外殼內。 在第一轉動板上形成了凸形凸輪部,在第二轉動板上 設置了與上述凸形凸輪部卡合的彈壓構件,在第二轉動板 升降時,上述彈壓構件越過上述凸輪部移動。 在第一轉動板與第二轉動板之間,設置了在限制第二 轉動板在升降時的擺動的平行連桿機構。‘ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公瘦~ " 505936 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4) 上述多向操作開關是帶中心按鈕開關的四向傾斜開關 [實施例] 下面結合附圖對本發明的實施例進行詳細說明。 圖1是爲本發明一個實施例的在裝有操作鈕狀態下的 複合操作開關的局部剖面狀態的說明圖。圖2是顯示該實 施例的複合操作開關的立體圖。圖3是顯示將該實施例的 第二轉動板從第一轉動板取下的狀態的分解立體圖。圖4 是顯示該實施例的第二轉動板上升時的狀態的剖面圖。圖 5是顯示該實施例的第二轉動板下降時的狀態的剖面圖。 圖6是顯示該實施例的第二轉動板的回復彈簧的設置狀態 的剖面圖。圖7是顯示本發明的平行連桿機構的設置狀態 的剖面圖。 在這些圖中,外殻1由合成樹脂等絕緣材料構成並且 大致成中央中空的環形。在外殼1的中央設置了由中空筒 構成的支承部1 a,在支承部1 a的下端上設置了具有上開 口的環形容納部1 b的基座部1 c。在基座部1 c的容納部 1 b的內底面上,沿內底面成環形地設置了由導電金屬材 料構成的固定觸點。連接端子3如此延設於基座部1 c上 ,即在基座部1 c內以與固定觸點2連接的狀態被引到基 座部1 c的外面。蓋4由金屬板構成並覆蓋住環形容納部 lb的開口。 由圖3、4、5可知,第一轉動板5由合成樹脂等絕緣 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (请先閱讀背面之法意事項I填寫冬ΐο
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明説明(5) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 材料構成並且同樣形成中央中空的環形。在第一轉動板5 中,係形成可由外殼1的支承部1 a所插入,並可朝支承 部1 a周面轉動地與外殼1的支承部1 a卡合的圓筒體狀的 轉軸部5a。在轉軸部5a的下端上設置了可轉動地容納於 基座部1 c的容納部1 b內的圓盤形轉動底座部5b,在轉 動底座部5b的下端上,係以面對設置在容納部lb上的固 定觸點2的導電金屬材料固定安裝了設有複數觸點片的活 動觸點6。另外,藉由將上述蓋4覆蓋在轉動底座部5b 的上方,使第一轉動板5可轉動且不會脫落地與外殼1卡 合。 活動觸點6藉由與設置在外殻1容納部1 b內的固定 觸點2滑動接觸形成了旋轉開關100(圖1)的觸點部。 在上述第一轉動板5,將複數凸形凸輪部5 c設置在 上述轉軸部5a的外周部,藉由設置此凸輪部5c,從而獲 得了後述的第二轉動板8升降時的操作感(喀嗒感)。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此外,在轉軸部5 a的外周部上,沿軸向形成了複數 凹槽狀升降導向部5d,藉由設置該導向部5d,在後述的 第二轉動板8,以可升降方式設置在第一轉動板5的外側 上,並且,當第二轉動板8轉動時第一轉動板5也同時轉 動地卡合在第一轉動板5上。 由圖2、3 ' 6可知,在轉軸部5a上設置了複數彈簧 容納部,並將回復螺旋彈簧7容納至彈簧容納部內 ,從而後述第二轉動板8會受到回復螺旋彈簧7的推迫而 隨時有上移趨勢。在彈簧容納部5e的上端上,設置了 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ' -8- 505936 A7 _ B7_______ 五、發明説明(6) 對卡合鉤5f,藉由將後述第二轉動板8的咬合部8c配合 卡合鉤5 f之間的缺口,並將整個第二轉動板8從上往下 地強制按壓,這時第二轉動板8的咬合部8 c會使卡合鉤 5 f朝左右兩側彈性變形並通過卡合鉤5 f,再藉由回復螺 旋彈簧7往上推迫第二轉動板8上的咬合部8c而與卡合 鉤5f卡合,從而防止了第二轉動板8的脫出。 第二轉動板8是由合成樹脂等絕緣材料構成的並且形 成中央中空的環形。在第二轉動板8上,插入第一轉動板 5的轉軸部5a地形成了與轉軸部5a的外側卡合的粗軸插 入孔8a。在軸插入孔8a的內側,形成了與設置於第一轉 動板5外周部上的升降導向部5d卡合的複數卡合突起8b ,在卡合突起8b沿上述升降導向部5d以可升降移動方式 配置的同時,在驅動第二轉動板8轉動時,它抵·接升降導 向部5d並與之卡合,以便與第一轉動板5同時轉動。 在第二轉動板8上形成了複數咬合部8c,藉由咬合 邰8c與設置在第一轉動板5上的複數卡合飽5f的卡合, 第二轉動板8在不能抽出的狀態下與第一轉動板5的轉軸 部5 a進行止動。 由圖4、5可知,在第二轉動板8的軸插入孔8a的內 側上,設置了是彈壓構件的鋼球9與容納螺旋彈簧1 〇的 容納孔8d。彈性部件容納在容納孔8d中,螺旋彈簧1 0 對鋼球9施加彈性力,從而在設置於第一轉動板5的轉軸 部5a的外周上的凸輪部5c之間,獲得了第二轉動板8升 降時的操作感(嘻嗒感)。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準( CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -9- 505936 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1) 此外,在第二轉動板8的外周上,面對地形成了與轉 動操作鈕11卡合的卡合槽8e。 多向操作開關2 0 0配設於外殼1的支承部1 a的中空 部內,它成爲了可以藉由一個操作部進行按壓和四個方向 上的傾斜操作的操作開關。該多向操作開關200由內部有 圖未示出的容納部的殼體2 1、以可升降和傾斜方式容放 在該殼體21中的滑動部22構成。上述殻體2 1是由合成 樹脂等絕緣材料構成的並且成箱形。在殻體2 1的內底部 上,設置了由圖未示出的導電金屬材料構成的複數固定觸 點。這些固定觸點是由在把滑動部22壓向按壓方向時接 通的中央固定觸點和在使滑動部22在四個方向上傾斜時 按各自方向接通的周邊固定觸點形成的。 在這些固定觸點上,圖未示出的由導電金屬材料構成 的圓帽狀活動觸點被設置成分別與固定觸點相對。這些活 動觸點是由在把滑動部22壓向按壓方向時被受壓接觸上 述中央固定觸點的中央活動觸點和在使滑動部22在四個 方向上傾斜時被受壓接觸上述周邊固定觸點的周邊活動觸 點構成的。 上述旋轉開關100與多向操作開關200被一體安裝在 圖未示出的電器等的機架和電路基板5 0上,在中空的轉 動操作鈕11嵌裝在上述旋轉開關1 〇〇的第二轉動板8的 前端上的同時,嵌裝在多向操作開關200的滑動部22上 的傾斜操作鈕1 2配置在轉動操作鈕11的中空部中央上, 從而構成了一體的複合操作開關。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -10- 505936 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8) 在外殼1的支承部1 a的中空部上,設置了顯示傾斜 操作鈕12的操作功能的發光二極體(LED) 13。 檢測開關300是機械驅動的按鈕開關,它在外殼1附 近面對第二轉動板8的下側設置在電路基板50上,檢測 開關3 0 0是如此構成的,即藉由壓下桿3 1而切換圖未示 出的內部觸點部,從而進行信號轉換。 上述檢測開關300是如此構成的,即嵌裝轉動操作鈕 11藉由嵌裝的第二轉動板8而被驅動工作地安裝在電路 基板50上,對應於第二轉動板8的升降位置的信號被輸 出到圖未示出的控制電路中,在控制電路中切換根據檢測 信號而賦予多向操作開關200的複數選擇功能的類型。 就是說,在轉動操作鈕11處於上升位置的狀態下, 檢測開關300的桿3 1也處於上升位置上,根據來自檢測 開關300的第一檢測信號,上述多向操作開關200藉由圖 未示出的控制電路而轉變到設定所賦予的複數選擇功能中 的第一選擇功能(如音量轉換)的狀態。在這裏,如果藉由 壓下轉動操作鈕11到達降低位置,則檢測開關300的桿 3 1藉由第二轉動板8被壓下,從而進行觸點部的轉換。 此時,藉由從檢測開關300輸出第二檢測信號的圖未示出 控制電路設定到第二選擇功能(例如揚聲器轉換)。 在本實施例中,轉動操作鈕11的升降動作成爲不鎖 定動作,爲了在升降時獲得操作感,在第一、第二轉動板 5、8之間形成了棘爪機構。 藉由設置檢測開關300,儘管多向操作開關2〇〇的各 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇Χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -11 - 505936 A7 __________B7___ 五、發明説明(9) 開關只有一個選擇功能,但在需要更多選擇功能的情況下 ,可以不增加開關數並且不大型化地實現多功能化,從而 能夠盡可能地減少平面配置的開關數,因此在開關選擇操 作時不用擔心使用者錯按而引起錯誤操作,結果獲得了開 關選擇操作時的操作性能良好的複合操作開關。 圖7顯示平行連桿機構,在第一轉動板5與第二轉動 板8之間形成了限制第二轉動板8升降時的擺動的平行連 桿機構。該平行連桿機構例如由按預定間隔地設置在一對 相對的平板狀基板14、14上的複數可轉動的桿15構成, 第一轉動板5與第二轉動板8的間隔通常保持相同間隔並 且可以同時平行升降地形成上述平行連桿機構。 藉由設置平行連桿機構,例如在操作上述轉動操作鈕 1 1時壓下一端的情況下,由於第二轉動板8平行升降移 動,所以可以可靠地操作檢測開關300的桿3 1,由於能 夠接通檢測開關300,所以能夠防止錯誤操作。 [發明之效果] 如上所述,由於本發明的複合操作開關具有在設置成 中空環形的同時將固定觸點設置在該環形部的內底面上的 外殻、以可轉動方式安裝在外殼中的且設有藉由轉動而離 合上述固定觸點的活動觸點的第一轉動板、安裝在第一轉 動板上的且隨著第一轉動板轉動的第二轉動板、設置在外 殼的中空環形部的內側的多向操作開關,其中上述複合操 作開關具有這樣的檢測開關,即在將第二轉動板以可升降 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -12- 505936 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(φ (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 方式安裝在第一轉動板上的同時,上述檢測開關在外殼附 近檢測第二轉動板的升降位置並輸出上述多向操作開關的 選擇功能的類型切換用信號,所以在多向操作開關中需要 多種選擇功能時,在可以不增加開關數且不大型化地實現 多功能的同時,由於配置於平面上的開關數能夠盡可能減 少’所以不用擔心在開關選擇操作時因使用者錯按而引起 錯誤操作,從而獲得了開關選擇操作時的操作性能良好的 複合操作開關。 由於在第一轉動板上形成了與第二轉動板卡合的升降 導向部,在藉由該升降導向部可升降地將第二轉動板設置 在第一轉動板的外側的同時,第一轉動板以在第二轉動板 轉動時同時轉動方式與之卡合,第一、第二轉動板以可轉 動方式被一體安裝在上述外殼內,所以以結構簡單實現了 多向操作開關的選擇功能的增加。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 由於在第一轉動板上形成了凸形凸輪部,在第二轉動 板上設置了與上述凸形凸輪部卡合的彈壓構件,在第二轉 動板升降時,上述彈壓構件越過上述凸輪部移動,所以獲 得了第二轉動板升降時的操作感(嘻嗒感)。 由於在第一轉動板與第二轉動板之間設置了在限制第 二轉動板在升降時的擺動的平行連桿機構,所以可以可靠 地ί栄作檢測開關以使第二轉動板平行升降,從而能夠防止 錯誤操作。 此外,由於上述多向操作開關是帶中心按鈕開關的四 向傾斜開關,所以獲得了多功能化的一體型複合操作開關 本紙張尺度適财麵家辟(CNS ) Α4規格(21GX297公釐) ~ ~ -13- 505936 A7 B7 五、發明説明(仂 [圖面之簡單說明] 圖1是爲本發明一個實施例的在裝有操作鈕狀態下 的複合操作開關的局部剖面狀態的說明圖。 圖2是顯示該實施例的複合操作開關的立體圖。 圖3是顯示將該實施例的第二轉動板從第一轉動板 取下的狀態的分解立體圖。 圖4是顯示該實施例的第二轉動板上升時的狀態的 剖面圖。 圖5是顯示該實施例的第二轉動板下降時的狀態的 剖面圖。 圖6是顯示該實施例的第二轉動板的回復彈;寶的設 置狀態的剖面圖。 圖7是顯不本發明的平丫了連桿機構的設置狀熊的剖 面圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,tr 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 [圖號之說明] 1外殼 1 a支承部 lb容納部 lc基座部 2固定觸點 3連接端子 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇χ297公釐) -14- 505936 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(作 4蓋 5第一轉動板 5a轉軸部 5b轉動底座部 5c凸輪部 5d導向部 5e彈簧容納部 5 f卡合飽 6活動觸點 7回復螺旋彈簧 8第二轉動板 8 a軸插入孔 8b卡合突起 8 c咬合部 8d容納孔 卡合槽 9鋼球 1 0螺旋彈簧 11轉動操作鈕 1 2傾斜操作鈕 13發光二極體(LED) 1 4基板 15桿 21殼體 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ^ ^ -15 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 505936 A7 B7 五、發明説明(切 22滑動部 · 3 1壓下桿 50電路基板 100旋轉開關 200多向操作開關 300檢測開關 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中.國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) -16-

Claims (1)

  1. 505936 A8 B8 C8 D8 、申請專利範圍1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 · 一種複合操作開關,它具有在設置成中空環形的同 時將固定觸點設置在該環形部的內底面上的外殼、以可轉 重力方式安裝在外殼中的且設有通過轉動而離合上述固定觸 點的活動觸點的第一轉動板、安裝在第一轉動板上的且隨 者*第一轉動板轉動的第二轉動板、設置在外殻的中空環形 部的內側的多向操作開關,其特徵在於:將第二轉動板以 可升降方式安裝在第一轉動板上的同時,在外殻附近設有 檢沏1開關,其檢測第二轉動板的升降位置並輸出上述多向 操作開關的選擇功能的類型切換用信號。 2·如申請專利範圍丨所述的複合操作開關,其中在第 一轉動板上形成了與第二轉動板卡合的升降導向部,在通 過該升降導向部第二轉動板以可升降方式設置在第一轉動 板的外側的同時,第一轉動板以在第二轉動板轉動時同時 轉動方式與之卡合,第一、第二轉動板以可轉動方式被一 體安裝在上述外殼內。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 3. 如申請專利範圍1所述的複合操作開關,其中在第 一轉動板上形成了凸形凸輪部,在第二轉動板上設置了與 上述凸形凸輪部卡合的彈壓件,在第二轉動板升降時,上 述彈壓件越過上述凸輪部移動。 4. 如申請專利範圍3所述的複.合操作開關,其中在第 一轉動板與第二轉動板之間,設置了在限制第二轉動板在 升降時的擺動的平行連桿機構。 5. 如申請專利範圍1所述的複合操作開關,其中上述 多向操作開關是帶中心按鈕開關的四向傾斜開關。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -17 -
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US6555770B2 (en) 2003-04-29
CN1332464A (zh) 2002-01-23
JP2002025394A (ja) 2002-01-25
KR20020005430A (ko) 2002-01-17
JP3789733B2 (ja) 2006-06-28
CN1193393C (zh) 2005-03-16
US20020003081A1 (en) 2002-01-10

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